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John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected] December 2, 2008 1 LCLS LCLS Overview Overview December 2, 2008 December 2, 2008 Project Construction Project Construction Status Status LCLS Operations LCLS Operations Organization Organization Commissioning/Transit to Commissioning/Transit to operations operations

John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness [email protected] December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

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Page 1: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 20081

LCLSLCLS Overview Overview

December 2, 2008December 2, 2008

Project Construction StatusProject Construction StatusLCLS Operations OrganizationLCLS Operations OrganizationCommissioning/Transit to Commissioning/Transit to operationsoperations

Page 2: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 20082

Linac Coherent Light Source at Linac Coherent Light Source at SLACSLAC

Injector (35Injector (35ºº))at 2-km pointat 2-km point

Existing 1/3 Linac (1 km)Existing 1/3 Linac (1 km)(with modifications)(with modifications)

Far ExperimentFar ExperimentHall (underground)Hall (underground)

Near Experiment Hall Near Experiment Hall (underground)(underground)

New New ee Transfer Line (340 m) Transfer Line (340 m)

X-ray X-ray Transport Transport Line (200 m)Line (200 m)

Undulator (130 m)Undulator (130 m)

X-Ray Transport/Optics/Diagnostics

Page 3: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 20083

Table 2; Linac Coherent Light Source Re-Baselined Funding Profile ($M)

FY02 FY03 FY04 FY051 FY06 FY072 FY08 FY09 FY10 Total TEC 0 5.93 7.46 49.67 84.69 101.16 51.35 36.50 15.24 352.00 OPC 1.50 0 2.00 4.00 3.50 13.00 15.50 17.00 11.50 68.00 TPC 1.50 5.93 9.46 53.67 88.19 114.16 66.85 53.50 26.74 420.00 1 FY2005 TEC funding includes $29,760,000 for long lead procurements. 2 FY07 TPC funding reflects the ~$8M reduction as a result of the FY2007 CR and directed change.

Construction(TEC)>87% complete

Page 4: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 20084

LCLSLCLS Injector Injector

100% Complete100% Complete LCLSLCLS Linac Linac

>96% Complete>96% Complete

Commissioning Complete Commissioning Complete

3/20083/2008

Commissioning Complete 9/2007Commissioning Complete 9/2007

Undulator>97% complete

Beam to theDump by 12/19

ARRARR

Page 5: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 20085

Linac-to-Undulator (227m)

X-rayTransport(200m)

UndulatorHall (175m)Beam Dump (40M)

Front End (29m)

NearExpt’l.Hall

Near Experimental Hall

1.9 Conventional Facilities >87% complete Turner Construction Co. >95% complete

FarExpt’l.

Hall

64.6 m

14 m

Page 6: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 20086

Re-establishRe-establishee to SL2 to SL2

LTU/LTU/UndUnd

Comm. Comm.

Firs

t Li

ght

in

Firs

t Li

ght

in

FEE

FEE

Firs

t Li

ght

in F

EH

Firs

t Li

ght

in F

EH

NEH Ops & NEH Ops & CommissioningCommissioning

JJJJ FFFF MMMM AAAA MMMM JJJJ JJJJ AAAA SSSS DDDD JJJJ FFFF MMMM AAAA MMMM JJJJ JJJJ AAAA SSSS OOOO NNNN DDDD JJJJ FFFF MMMM AAAA MMMM JJJJ JJJJOONNAA

2008 2009 20102008 2009 2010 2008 2009 20102008 2009 2010DownDownPPS

PPS

Linac/BC2 Linac/BC2 CommissioninCommissionin

g g FEL/FEEFEL/FEECommissioniCommissioni

ng ng Nov. 3, 2008Nov. 3, 2008

Inst

all

Inst

all U

ndula

tors

Undula

tors

MMDD

LCLSLCLS Installation and Commissioning Time-Line Installation and Commissioning Time-Line

LTU

/Und

In

stall

LTU

/Und

In

stall

PEP-I

I ru

n

PEP-I

I ru

n

ends

ends

FEE/N

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FEE/N

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PPS C

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. LT

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CD-4

CD-4

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/31

/201

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ays

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ays

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DDDown?Down?

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utc

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O

Page 7: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 20087

PROJECT SAFETY EXPERIENCEThrough October 2008

Total Project Hours2,045 M Hours worked

SubContractors579 K Hours workedDART Rate 3.1 (9 Incidents)

TRC Rate 4.1 (3 Incidents)

LCLS Collaboration 1,466 K Hours worked DART Rate 0.27 (2 Incidents)

3.23.1

0.31

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5 ConstructionIndustry

LCLSContractors

LCLSCollaboration

Total Project

DART Rate

Injury rates based on 200 K hours (100 man years) of effort. DOE/SC Goal is a Reportable Case (TRC) rate of < 0.25 and a Days Away, Restricted, or Transferred (DART) rate < 0.65 per 100 FTEs.

Page 8: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 20088

LCLS ConstructionProject Organization

Page 9: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 20089

LCLS Project Now Incorporated in theLCLS Directorate Organization

LCLS Directorate

Define and deliver the transformational potential of Ultrafast photon science through efficient

and effective operation of the Linac Coherent Light Source as a BES User facility

Business Office

Deliver the enabling Infrastructure necessary for efficient operation

of LCLS

Accelerator Systems Division

Deliver the LCLS quality beam in a sustainable and efficient manner that meets the

needs of the user program

Engineering Physics Division

Deliver the approach, resources, and standards, to optimize the configuration of LCLS in a reliable,

available, and maintainable manner

Experimental Facilities Division

Deliver the instrument systems and user administration activities necessary for efficient

performance of a user based research program

Strategic Projects Division

Deliver the planning and implementation of next generation upgrades and major

modifications of LCLS

Page 10: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 200810

Staff assigned on matrix basis from other organizational elements of LCLS and SLACLCLS Project Management Roles/Responsibilities continue through commissioning process

Strategic Lab Infrastruct. Project G. Herman/J. Albino

Future Projects

LCLS Strategic Projects Division J. Galayda

LCLS Project J. Galayda

LUSI Project Tom Fornek

PULSE Center Project

Dave Rich

Page 11: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 200811

Organizational Responsibilities

Dave Schultz has taken on these Project Responsibilities for Electron Beam Systems

Fully integrated with existing SLAC accelerator operations/maintenance systems in design and handover

Safety Assessment Document

Now incorporated in SLAC SADs

Readiness Process

Page 12: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 200812

Organizational Responsibilities

Accelerator Systems DivisionAccommodate/control the interaction between LCLS Project activities and accelerator operationsIncorporate new LCLS Systems into existing SLAC operations & work control

Area management responsibilities for newly constructed facilitiesConfiguration controlEnforce requirements for beam authorization

Support LCLS Commissioning Team activities

Limits on ASD authority to produce beam are specified in the Beam Authorization SheetKey upper limits on electron-beam power/energy operation are set by Radiation Safety Officer for each run

Page 13: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 200813

Organizational Responsibilities

LCLS Project Commissioning TeamPaul Emma leading for Electron Beam Systems

Paul’s group now has Engineering/Physics Division (EPD) as its administrative/operations home

Plans technical/physics aspects of LCLS commissioningFulfill CD-4 performance requirementsAccountable to Project for achievement of commissioning goals

Post-commissioning, Paul’s group supports LCLS Directorate goals as part of EPD

Support LCLS Experiment Program, expand/improve performance of the FEL

Page 14: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 200814

LCLS LTU/Undulator/FEL Commissioning Goals Sep. 29, 2008

The third phase of LCLS commissioning (LTU/Undulator/FEL) will begin in November 2008, from gun through the final electron dump after the FEL undulator. The goals of this Phase-III commissioning cycle are outlined in the points below:

1) Full linac operations (drive-laser, gun, injector, BC1, BC2, and main linac) will be re-established to the 52-SL2 stopper in the BSY during the first 1 month of Phase-III commissioning (see previous injector and BC2/Linac goals).

2) The electron bunch will be transported to the main electron beam dump, through the FEL undulator, at up to 13.6 GeV with at least 200 pC of charge and minimal beam loss at a repetition rate of at least 10 Hz.

3) All relevant new electron beamline components (magnets, BPMs, screens, toroids, wire-scanners, RF-structures, dumps) will be operationally verified (with beam) in terms of polarity, calibration, function, timing, reasonable alignment, and motion-control, where relevant. Basic control system functionality will be validated simultaneously and as a consequence of this verification process.

4) All relevant new FEE photon beamline components (mirrors, imagers, collimators, attenuators, gas-detectors, thermal sensor, etc) will be operationally verified (with x-rays) in terms of polarity, calibration, function, timing, reasonable alignment, and motion-control, where relevant. Basic control system functionality will be validated simultaneously and as a consequence of this verification process

5) All machine protection (MPS) and beam containment systems (BCS) will be operationally verified early in the commissioning cycle to ensure safe operation for both personnel and hardware. PPS checkout is not part of commissioning.

6) The electron bunch will be characterized, and tuning sensitivities demonstrated, with regard to energy, energy spread, trajectory, charge, emittance, beta function, bunch length, and centroid coordinate stability in all six dimensions.

7) The undulator beam-based alignment (BBA) procedure has been successfully performed with the undulator segments all rolled in and all rolled out.

8) The undulator x-ray radiation will also be characterized, and tuning sensitivities demonstrated, with regard to wavelength, bandwidth, pointing, x-ray power, transverse size, and centroid coordinate stability in five dimensions (x-ray timing diagnostics will not be available at this time).

9) An x-ray flux of at least 106 photons/mm2 per pulse in a 0.1% bandwidth at 8 keV will be measured in the FEE.

Technical goals for activities addressed by this Readiness Review

Page 15: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 200815

SolidAttenuator

Gas Attenuator

Slit

Start of Experimental

Hutches

5 mm collimator

Muon Shield

Hard X-Ray Offset mirror

system

PulseEnergyThermal Detector

Gas Detector

Gas Detector

e-

Direct Imager

Hard x-ray Monochromator (K Spectrometer)

Soft X-Ray Offset mirror

system

LLNLLLNL

WBS 1.5 is >80% complete

Front end X-ray optics being assembled

All mirrors delivered; mirror figures meet spec

Most diagnostics under assembly at LLNL

X-Ray Transport/Optics/Diagnostics

First use~3/2009

Page 16: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 200816

Near Experiment Hall Hutch 3

Page 17: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 200817

Find out what will be

Schematic of AMO Instrument

•Build/buy and assemble – Jul-Dec 2008•Assembly & Testing – Feb-Jun 2009•Ready for first light – Jul 2009

July 2010

Page 18: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 200818

Installing re-bar in the Far Experimental Hall

Page 19: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 200819

10/15/08

Page 20: John N. Galayda LCLS Accelerator Readiness Reviewgalayda@slac.stanford.edu December 2, 2008 1 LCLS Overview December 2, 2008 Project Construction Status

John N. Galayda

LCLS Accelerator Readiness Review [email protected]

December 2, 200820

Presentation MaterialsThanks to:SLAC ANL LLNLJess Albino Geoffrey Pile Richard BiontaJohn Arthur Bill Berg Donn McMahon Paul Emma Marion WhiteTom FornekDavid SaenzDavid Schultz

End ofPresentation