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Delivering Virtual Workspaces, Anytime, Anyplace, On Any DeviceAnastasios MoustakisSenior Solution ArchitectUnisystems
People IT
DistanceGlobalization ConsumerizationRegulation Disruptions
securitymobilityflexibility velocity
New ways for people and IT to workNew ways for people and IT to work
virtual computingvirtual computing
Trends and Analysts for the future of DesktopTrends and Analysts for the future of Desktop
Source: Enterprise Strategy Group, 2010Source: Enterprise Strategy Group, 2010
• The way businesses design, build, and deploy desktops has been relatively unchanged for years.
• A process plagued with:
• productivity loss
• high security risks
• constant asset turnover
• and with an enormous price tag.
• Desktop virtualization is poised to make significant strides to:
• improve this situation
• ultimately transform how IT manages desktops
• transform how end-users consume applications, choose endpoint devices, and increase their productivity.
• Gartner expects the preferred client for HVD deployment to be refurbished desk-based PCs and gradually Thin Clients will replace PCs
• “Hosted Virtual Desktops (HVDs) have great potential”
Source: Gartner (Nov 2010) Source: Gartner (Nov 2010) –– Forecast: Hosted Virtual Desktops, Worldwide (2010Forecast: Hosted Virtual Desktops, Worldwide (2010--2014)2014)
Trends and Analysts for the future of DesktopTrends and Analysts for the future of Desktop
Challenges with Desktop Virtualization todayChallenges with Desktop Virtualization today
�Performance and Scalability�User Experience: Can I guarantee same QoS for each and every user. �Poor performance in terms of bad user experience is a major issue�Implementing few desktops is easy but can I do it for my enterprise
�Capacity of underlying infrastructure in a datacenter�Is my server/network/storage ready? �Can we guarantee the SLA in a cost effective manner?�Data Center security: How can I bring desktops and keep other apps secure
�Manageability�Paradigm shift: Managing desktops in VMs vs Managing physical desktops�Will the old ways of server manageability help in the future where thousands of desktops are hosted out of the DC?
Challenges implementing
Enterprise class Virtual Desktop
Solutions
• Two market leaders joining forces
• Complimentary vision for desktop virtualization evolution
• Fully validated and tested joint solution
• Unified technical support
• Makes enterprise-wide adoption far easier
Changing the game in Desktop Virtualization Changing the game in Desktop Virtualization
Transform Windows desktop computing into an on-demand service for any user on any device
• Limited workplace flexibility
• Security restricts mobility and devices
• Moves, adds, changes take days
• Constant refresh with limited gains
Traditional Desktops
Complex.Inflexible.
Hard to Secure.
• Enable virtual workstyles
• Leverage the latest mobile devices
• Rapidly adapt to business change
• Transform desktop computing
Go Virtual Simpler.Faster.Secure.
Supporting Different User Types Is Easy with Virtual Supporting Different User Types Is Easy with Virtual DesktopsDesktops
Guest Workers
�Rich PC experience
� Instant resets
�Standard app set
Office Workers
�Rich PC experience
�Personal
�Diverse appsand users
Remote Workers�Secured access and
control
� Location and device flexibility
�Diverse appsand users
Mobile Workers
�Offline access
�Secure
�Diverse apps and users
Task Workers
�Simple
� Locked down
�Few apps
Modular Design Enables Best Scalability Citrix XenDesktop
Active Directory
Load Balancing
DNS
TFTPPXE
Print and File
Network Services
Shared Storage
Provisioning Services High Availability Cluster
PVS Server
Shared Storage
PVS Server
XD Controller XD Controller (XML1)
XD Controller (XML2)
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
X Number of Desktops
Web Interface 1
DataStore Server
Web Interface 2
License Server
Control Services
200 Hosted VM-Based VDI Desktops
Shared Storage
Provisioning Services High Availability Cluster
PVS Server
Shared Storage
PVS Server
XD Controller XD Controller (XML1)
XD Controller (XML2)
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
X Number of Desktops
Web Interface 1
DataStore Server
Web Interface 2
License Server
Control Services
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
X Number of Desktops
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
2000 Desktops
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
X Number of Desktops
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
X Number of Desktops
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
2000 Desktops
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
X Number of Desktops
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
2000 Desktops
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
VDI Desktop Server
X Number of Desktops
5000 Hosted VM-Based VDI Desktops
XD Controller XD Controller (XML1)
XD Controller (XML2)
PVS Server PVS Server PVS Server PVS Server PVS Server
InefficientInefficientComplexComplexHigh CostHigh Cost
FragileFragile
Centralized
Other Desktop Other Desktop Virtualization SolutionsVirtualization Solutions
Management and Control
PrimaryNetwork
Secondary Network
SAN A
SAN B
Simplified
Cisco Desktop Virtualization Cisco Desktop Virtualization Solution with Citrix Solution with Citrix
XenDesktopXenDesktop
EfficientEfficientAgile Agile
TransformativeTransformativeCost EffectiveCost Effective
Cisco UCSCisco UCS
Infrastructure Architecture Is Critical
Virtual Desktop Deployment
Decentralized
TodayToday
InefficientInefficient
UnsecureUnsecure
High CostHigh Cost
NonNon --compliantcompliant
Traditional DesktopsTraditional Desktops
Ideal Platform for Citrix XenDesktop
Cisco Unified Computing System
Lower cost for compute + network infrastructure
Simple Operation - start in minutes, scale in second s
Massive Scalability – scales easily to 1000’s of des ktops per UCS system
Extended memory and I/O to avoid desktop virtualization bottlenecks
Greater virtual desktop density w/o performance imp act
Mem
ory
CPU
I/O
Unified Fabric (FCoE)
Cisco UCS is the ideal platformA balanced system for Desktop Virtualization
More virtual desktops per blade = � Lower power per VM� Lower cooling per VM� Lower cost per VM
UCS Extended Memory
Mem
ory
CPU
I/O
Unified Fabric (FCoE)
Latest high-performance CPUs
� I/O On-Demand via Service Profile
� Wire Once Architecture
Uplinks
20Gb/s 40Gb/s 80Gb/s
� Policy-driven bandwidth allocation
� Virtual interface granularity
SAN A SAN B
Wire for bandwidth, not connectivity
LAN
SAN B
Mgmt SAN ALAN
Infrastructure for efficient scale
Desktop Profile 1120 Knowledge
HVD Win 7B-250 192GBLAN ConnectivitySAN ConnectivtyBoot Order
Desktop Profile 1120 Knowledge
HVD Win 7B-250 192GBLAN ConnectivitySAN ConnectivtyBoot Order
Desktop Profile 2140 Task
XenApp OLTPB-200 48GBLAN ConnectivitySAN ConnectivityBoot Order
Desktop Profile 2140 Task
XenApp OLTPB-200 48GBLAN ConnectivitySAN ConnectivityBoot Order
Desktop Profile 3100 PowerHVD Win 7
B-230 384GBLAN ConnectivitySAN ConnectivityBoot Order
Desktop Profile 3100 PowerHVD Win 7
B-230 384GBLAN ConnectivitySAN ConnectivityBoot Order
� Separate firmware, addresses, and parameter settings
� Physical servers become interchangeable hardware components
� Service profile templates allow rapid provisioning of new virtual desktops
Chassis-8/Blade-4
LAN SAN
Dynamic Platform Provisioning with Service Profiles
Chassis-1/Blade-2
Profile 1 UUID: 56 4d cd 3f 59 5b…MAC : 08:00:69:02:01:FCWWN: 5080020000075740Boot Order: SAN, PXE
Profile 2 UUID: 56 4d cd 3f 59 5d…MAC : 08:00:69:02:01:FFWWN: 5080020000075742Boot Order: SAN
Cisco UCS Manager
Profile 3 UUID: 56 4d cd 3f 59 5f…MAC : 08:00:69:02:01:FBWWN: 5080020000075744Boot Order: PXE, SAN
Optimizing Memory for Desktop Virtualization
Xeon Xeon
Classic
Cisco UCS With Extended Memory
12 DIMMsTypical 96 GB (Max 192GB)Higher Performance
18 DIMMsTypical 144GB (Max 288 GB)Lower Performance
Or
48 DIMMsTypical 384GB
Higher Performance
Cisco Validated DesignsCisco Validated DesignsNew Validated Designs for Desktop Virtualization
1. Cisco UCS, Citrix XenServer and XenDesktop, and NetApp Storage
2. Cisco UCS, VMware vSphere, CitrixXenDesktop, and NetApp Storage
3. Cisco UCS, MS Hyper-V, Citrix XenDesktop, and NetApp Storage
Available at Cisco.com/go/vdi
• Up to 112 Win7 desktops on single blade
• Scales from 300 to 10’s 000s of users in single domain
• Rapid scale out with service templates
Cisco Desktop Virtualization Solution with Citrix XenDesktop
App App Data
Hypervisor:
XenDesktop
LAN / WAN
Nexus 5000Access
UCS Fabricand Management
MDS 92xx/95xx
NetApp FAS 3140 / 3170 Storage
Cisco UCS Chassis + Blades
Clients
Cisco Data Center Infrastructure
• Architecture: Simple, resilient architecture for deploying XenDesktop
• Scalability: Linear scalability and performance from 100 to 1000’s of desktops without a change in architecture.
• Balanced System: Providing the right balance of memory, I/O and CPU is the key to cost-effective scalability
• Simplicity: Rapid provisioning with Cisco UCS Manager for ease of scale
• Validated Designs : Part of Cisco VXI featuring an end-to-end solution including Security, WAN Optimization and UCS
Key benefits: Cisco UCS with Citrix XenDesktopKey benefits: Cisco UCS with Citrix XenDesktop