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Success Matters – Week 4
Searching the WebEvaluating Web Resources
Searching the Web
• What is a search engine?
• What’s the difference between a “major” search engine and a “meta” search engine?
Major Search Engines
• Alta Vista - large database, capable of complex search techniques & specialized searches
• Excite - attempts to find concepts related to search terms with "Search for more documents like this one"
• Google - results ranked by "importance" measured by which sites and how many sites link to the page.
• HotBot - complex searches, sophisticated limitation abilities
Meta Search Engines
• WebCrawler – Searches top search engines including Google, Yahoo!, MSN search, and more.
• Cnet Search.com - Searches 11 engines or choose search by subject category.
• DogPile - Simple and Boolean searches 25 search engines, you choose order.
Searching
• What is the purpose of the “+” sign?
• What is the purpose of quotation marks?
Searching
• What is a boolean operator?
• AND, AND NOT, OR
Question?
• How would you prepare a search on the Web for a project on The History of Tobogganing in Canada?
Suggestions?
• History + toboggan + Canada
• History AND toboggan AND Canada
• Tobaggan AND Canada
• History AND toboggan
URLs
• Learning about Web addresses or URLs (universe resource locators) will assist in determining the authenticity of the source.
URL’s Broken Down
File Structure
• File structure hierarchy
apa.org
monitor/oct00/
workplace.html
Home organization
File folders
Actual document
Dot ?
• .org – charitable organization• .ca – country • .on.ca – province, country• .edu – American postsecondary school• .com – commercial business• .net – suffix
Watch out for
• Vanity publishing • A specific document that has information of
value but hasn't been through the peer review process or hasn't been published by academic sources
• Requires the reader's critical analysis.
More
• Public Relations or Advertising
• Sites designed to promote a specific company, point of view, or self-publishing.
• Find the Right School
And more…
• Blogs
• Some blogs are written by authorities, others are venues to promote a certain point of view.
• Eg. Stephen Downes – www.downes.ca• http://www.crooksandliars.com