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Andrew Widdicombe Assistant Director Program Coordination Urban Development Melbourne 2030 Urban Growth Boundary Green Wedges Activity Centres (incl CADs) Principal Public Transport Network Growth areas Networked cities Where are the CADs?
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Central Activities DistrictsAndrew WiddicombeAssistant Director Program CoordinationUrban Development
Urban Growth Boundary Green WedgesActivity Centres(incl CADs)Principal Public Transport NetworkGrowth areasNetworked cities
Melbourne 2030
Where are the CADs?
What Are CADs?• New formal designation in the typology of centres: ‘Mini-CBD’s’
• Places for more intense development than other activity centres (jobs, housing, services, institutions etc
– Intensified land use and public transport
– Allowing people to work / live / play locally
• Very high quality places – like inner Melbourne
• 20+ year projects, mainly through private investment and private sector development
Where did they come from?
“The creation of a multi-centrecity …..to reduce congestion…to spend less time commuting to and from work”.
PARENTS
CADs
(ANCESTORS IN TRANSIT CITIES, M2030 ETC)
• 6 new CADs• Employment
corridors
• Jobs closer to housing• Targeted re-development
Move to Polycentric City
Managing Melbourne’s growth towards 5 Million
ClimateChange
Employment
Congestion
IncreasingPopulation
Energy security
Why?
City Shapers:- State significance- Focus of greatest effort, $ etc
Growth and Change accommodators:- Shared interest (metro significance)- Support to Local Govt including programs (eg. CBP, EAP etc) + services (eg. DF, PDP, Urban Design etc)
6 x CADs, 1 x WEP +
Central Geelong
PACs, MACs, ECs, Brownfield Sites, Tram lines
‘In between space:’- Targeted $ in addition to ordinary programs where redevelopment will best be achieved in short term
CADs don’t operate alone…
CAD VisionGovernment’s words in M@5M:
• CBD-type jobs and commercial services
• A strong and diverse retail sector
• Specialised goods and services drawing on a large regional catchment
• Significant opportunities for housing redevelopment in and around these centres – provides a market
• Accessible for walking, cycling, public transport or car by being located at a junction in the Principal Public Transport Network;and
• Centres of community activity
Recently approvedhigh level objectivesFive key objectives and appropriate measures: More housing More jobs More development More sustainable transport Sense of placeMore focussed than TC’s wide ranging aims but implementation / specificprojects can also at times help achieve other policy objectives.
To be achieved predominantly through privateinvestment
Using six step delivery model: ‘the 6 steps to urban renewal heaven’ – considered by Cabinet, used by Minister and even understood by DPC and DTF
Basically plagiarised from VicUrban’s approach in Docklands and Dandenong, and adapted for each CAD:
1. Shared vision
2. Planning certainty
3. Supportive infrastructure
4. Land assembly
5. Seed / catalyst projects
6. Marketing and investment facilitation
How?
Achieve an agreed shared vision amongst the major stakeholders for development of the CAD• Commercially grounded
• Owned by Government, Council and community
• Clear and agreed expectations and targets
1. Shared Vision
For the development and investment industry, the community, and whole-of-government.
• Clear rules in planning scheme that make it easy to get a permit
• Minister for Planning or a DAC to be the Responsible Authority
• One Stop Shops in Footscray and Dandenong
2. Planning Certainty
Coordinate delivery of roads, public transport, health, education, public spaces and social and civic infrastructure.
• Initial focus on transport/ public realm - bus interchanges, streetscape
• Need to expand to health, education infrastructure, utilities/services, community and cultural infrastructure too
3. SupportiveInfrastructure
Facilitating land assembly for infrastructure and catalyst development sites - this needs to ensure a supply of development sites is provided / maintained. • Acquisition and consolidation of public and private assets –may be via ‘on market’ acquisitions
• Land fragmentation
4. Land Assembly
For example, Government-tenanted buildings, new public services or institutions, affordable housing
• Constructive and creative partnerships with governmentagencies, the private sector and Federal and Local Government
• Initial focus on government accommodation
• Developing projects with DoH and DEECDre health and education services
5. Seed/ CatalystProjects
To facilitate Council and community support, and desired investment and development• Investment attraction
• Working closely with development industry and Councils
• Web, publications, forums, TV …….
6. Marketing andInvestment Facilitation
Who?!!!PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR!!!• Councils and communities (need tacit and active support)• Whole of Government: current key players and partners in around
$600 million of committed public investment:– DPCD & VicUrban– DoT & VicRoads
• Need new strategic friends and thinking next, including DHS, DEECD, DIIRD, DH, Arts Victoria– Hence new governance arrangements– Commonwealth involvement?– Other policy levers (eg fiscal / taxation policies)
• These are 20-30+ year projects …– We’re engaged in first 5 years or so– Need to secure longer term Govt. support and funding– Hold our nerve as this takes time!
!!!PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR!!!
F O O T S C R A Y
B R O A D M E A D O W S
R I N G W O O D
B O X H I L L
F R A N K S T O N
D A N D E N O N G