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EKOS Data Sources on Political
Participation:Syndicated Products
Presentation to Metropolis Project“Bringing Worlds Together: The Study of
Political Participation of Women in Canada and Lessons for Research on Newcomers
and Minority Political Participation”
March 23, 2002
Challenges
Definitions of Newcomer and Minority Self-reported ethnicity vs. visible minority
When does someone become “newcomer”
Incidence levels in general population surveys vary considerably by type
Electoral and Non-Electoral Participation Behaviour and attitudes; Self-reporting biases
Relate to broader questions of expectations and values
“Other” Languages and Interviewing Gen pop approx. 1%
Syndicated research survey(s) currently in the 8th study year
Objective: to provide timely research for clients on key issues within a broader thematic context (e.g. inequality, North American Integration, trust and ethics)
Horizontal issue focus differentiates it from omnibus
Current study: 3 surveys of approx. 3000 nationally representative Canadians
survey of Canadian decision-makers (public, private & third sector)
Areas Covered
Attitudes toward Government General & specific
performance
Trust and ethics
Priorities for government
Desire for government involvement
Short/Long term Outlook State of economy
Personal security (economic and non-economic)
Policy issues Long-term tracking of key
issues (immigration; health)
Short-term policy options and vision ideas
Civic culture and behaviour Values
Identity
Participation; social Participation; social capital and social capital and social cohesioncohesion
Profiling Variables Characteristics Related to
Immigration/Ethnicity Language (first learned and understood) Country of birth (16% outside Canada) Year achieved landed status (dispersed throughout decades) Ancestry (ethnic or cultural group of ancestors) Parents (33% at least one not born in Canada) Self-identified: visible minority (10%); aboriginal person
(3%); disabled person (4%)
Regular demographics Income; employment status Education; Age, Gender Household type Community size
Trust in Federal Government
How much do you trust the government in Ottawa to do what is right?
July 2000 (n=2146)
March 1999 (n=1506)
August 2001 (n=3004)
27
17
19
48
53
48
20
27
5
5
6
24
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%Almost never Only some of the time Most of the time Almost always
General Pop.
62%
62%
73%
74%
79%
94%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Some people have a stronger sense of belonging to some things than others. Please tell me how strong your own personal sense of
belonging is to each of the following.
Sense of Belonging
Your family
Your province
Your community
North America*
Canada
The world*
Somewhat to intense sense of belonging (5, 6, 7 on a 7-point scale)
Rethinking Government, January 2001n=3099; *half sample
Feb.-94n=2369
6.7
5.8
5.6
5.5
5.2
4.9
July-00n=1505
6.6
5.8
5.4
5.3
5.2
5.0
Jan.-01n=3099
6.6
5.8
5.4
5.5
5.1
5.1
Civic Activism
How often have you…?
8992
4536
3732
2115
65
1719
2120
2828
5
3745
4147
5157
3
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Men
Women
Men
Women
Men
Women
Men
Women
Never Once More than once
Written a letter to a newspaper
Attended a religious service
Donated time to a cause you believe in
Donated money to a cause you believe in
Syndicated research survey(s) currently in the 3rd study year
Objective: to offer a comprehensive research into attitudes about consulting with and engaging Canadians in the policy process
2000-01 study: survey of 2493 nationally representative Canadians
Deliberative groups on several thematic issues
Citizen Engagement
Areas Covered
Attitudes toward government Trust
Cynicism
Influence
Accountability and Reporting to public Importance
Rating performance
Favoured modes of communication
Broad attitudes to engagement Appetite for
engagement
Priorities
Drivers for participation
Experience with engagement
Profiling Variables
Characteristics Related to Immigration/Ethnicity Language (first learned and understood)
Country of birth; year achieved landed status
Ancestry (ethnic or cultural group of ancestors)
Parents (33% at least one not born in Canada); also Grandparents
Regular demographics Income Education Age Household type Community size Gender
Appetite for Engagement
In your opinion, do you feel that there are too many, too few, or about the right number of citizen engagement
exercises on public policy in Canada?
6%
20%
68%
16%
30%
54%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Elite (n=479)General population (n=2170)
Too few
About right number
Too many
Public Experience with Consultation/Citizen Engagement Exercise
How often would you say that you have taken part in a government-sponsored consultation or engagement exercise?
68
69
68
28
27
28
4
4
3
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Born in Canada(n=2128)
Born outside(n=358)
All Canadians(n=2493)
Virtual Activism
Have you ever participated in any of the following activities?
Sent an e-mail to a government official
Registered opinion on a web site specifically designed to obtain citizen views on a political
issue
Visited a Gov’t Web site
Participated in a chat or discussion group over the internet on a political
issue
n=1,921
Civic Activism
Voted in Federal elections
Voted in Municipal elections
Voted in Provincial elections
Kept informed on public affairs
Donated time/money to cause you believe in
Participated in a voluntary group or assoc.
Attended religious services
Signed a petition
How often have you….?
Voting at the Federal Level
38
8
8
21
10
16
8
12
11
12
46
79
67
77
84
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Post 1980 (n=58)
Prior to 1980 (n=38)
Born in Canada (n=718)
Born outside (n=103)
All Canadians (n=826)
Never Occasionally Frequently
How often have you voted in federal elections?
Immigrant or Canadian Born
Date of Landed Status
Member of a Political Party
86
69
73
77
74
10
20
19
16
19
4
8
7
8
10
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Post 1980 (n=131)
Prior to 1980 (n=205)
Born in Canada (n=2128)
Born outside (n=358)
All Canadians (n=2493)
How often have you been a member of a political party of worked for a political party?
Immigrant or Canadian Born
Date of Landed Status
Signed a Petition
39
23
13
30
15
44
61
65
55
64
17
22
16
21
15
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Post 1980 (n=64)
Prior to 1980 (n=116)
Born in Canada (n=1062)
Born outside (n=191)
All Canadians (n=1257)
Never Occasionally Frequently
How often have you signed a petition?
Immigrant or Canadian Born
Date of Landed Status
EKOS RESARCH ASSOCIATES
t: 613.235.7215f: 613.235.8498