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7/28/2019 Thackray Market Letter 2013 July
1/8
Thackray Market Letter Know Your Buy & Sells a Month in Advance
Published the 10th Calendar Day of Every MonthVolume 7, Number 7, July 2013 Written by Brooke Thackray
alphaMountain Investments - alphamountain.com
S&P 500 Technical Status
Up until mid-June, the S&P 500 was producing a bullish pattern of higher highs and higher lows. In mid-June it turned
down, broke through its 50 day moving average and established a pattern of lower highs and lower lows (bearish
pattern). Recently, it has risen back above its 50 day moving average and currently sits at 1652. If the initial earnings
releases are positive to the upside, look for the S&P 500 to challenge the 1669 record level set on May 21st of this
year. It is going to be difficult for the S&P 500 to get through this level. If it is able to break this level do not expect
the market to launch into a new long-term bull run. It is entirely possible that another couple of percentage points are
gained before the market turns back down again. If/when the S&P 500 turns down, investors should be looking for
it to enter back into downward trading range. The big number that everyone is watching is 1600 as a support level.
With so much focus on this number, investors should expect a sizeable tick downwards if the support level is violated.
Seasonal trends at this time do not support a strong bull run for the broad market. After mid-July, investors should
become more conservative by raising cash, and focus their long positions in seasonally strong sectors.
Market Update
Danger Zone Ahead
In my last newsletter I mentioned that the stock market
could have a short-term rally based upon the Indepen-
dence Day Trade and on the 18 Calendar Day Earnings
Months Effect Trade. So far theIndependence Day Trade
has helped boost the markets (the Independence Day
Trade finishes on Thursday July 11th). The next trade, the
Earnings Month Effect, typically helps to push the S&P
500 higher into the third week of July (see Thackrays
2013 Investors Guide, page 43 for details).
The bad news is that after these positive influences finish,the market tends to perform poorly into October. Histori-
cally, from July 19th to October 27th, from 1950 to 2012,
the S&P 500 has produced an average loss of 0.4%. In
addition, the month of August over the same number of
years has returned an average of 0.0% and September has
produced a average loss of 0.6% and has only been posi-
tive 44% of the time.
This is not the time period when seasonal investors should
be making large long bets on the market. Yes, it is possible
that Bernanke announces that the Fed has been misunder-
stood and backs off his tapering talk, helping to push the
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Horizons Seasonal Rotation ETF (HAC :TSX)
Portfolio Exposure as ofJune 30th, 2013
Symbol Holdings % of NAV
Canadian Dollar Exposed AssetsFixed Income & Currencies
HFR Horizons Active Floating Rate Bond ETF 8.6%
ZFM BMO Mid Federal Bond Index ETF 4.1%
United States Dollar Exposed AssetsEquities
XLP Consumer Staples Select Sector SPDR Fund 4.8%HXS.U Horizons S&P 500 Index ETF 2.8%
CF CF Industries Holdings Inc. 0.9%AGU Agrium Inc. 0.8%
Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan Inc. 0.8%MOS Mosaic Co/The 0.8%IYT iShares Transportation Average ETF -4.7%XLY Consumer Discretionary Select Sector SPDR Fund -4.8%
Fixed Income & CurrenciesSHY iShares Barclays 1-3 Year Treasury Bond Fund 9.6%
HUF.U Horizons Active US Floating Rate Bond ETF 1.1%
US Dollar Forwards (July 2013) - Currency Hedge ** 0.0%Cash, Cash Equivalents, Margin & Other 75.2%
Total ( NAV $102,704,358) 100.0%
** Actual exposure reflects gain / loss on currency hedge (Notional exposure equals 60.9% of current NAV)
The objective of HAC is long-term capital appreciation in all market cycles by tactically allocating its exposure
amongst equities, fixed income, commodities and currencies during periods that have historically demonstrated sea-
sonal trends. The Thackray Market Letter is for educational purposes and is meant to demonstrate the advantages of
seasonal investing by describing many of the trades and strategies in HAC.
* Source: Bloomberg, HAC based upon NAV
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markets higher. Nevertheless, this is not something that
investors should be betting on, as the Fed will probably
oscillate back and forth on how much to taper. In addition,
backing off the taper talk will probably not provide huge
sustainable runs in the broad market.
Summer rally?
Very often the media writes
about the possibility of asummer rally in the stock
market. When this phenome-
non occurs, it usually fizzles
by mid-July. Yes, the mar-
ket can rally in August and
September, but large rallies
that take place during these
months tend to occur when
one of four conditions are in
place. It is safe to say that all
four of these conditions arenon-existent at this time.
1) the stock market is bounc-
ing off a bottom that has oc-
curred as a result of a major
correction
2) the economy is accelerat-
ing out of a major recession
3) earnings numbers are ac-
celerating substantially after
a very negative trend
4) the Federal Reserve sub-
stantially increases liquidity
in the economy
Tough Market Conditions Ahead - Who are yougoing to call - Not Bernanke
The last three summers have seen the stock market cor-
rect in the spring and then rally in the late summer, early
autumn. In all three years, the market was propelled up-
wards by Fed action or rumours of Fed action: in the late
summer of 2010 Bernanke hinted at QE2, in the summer
of 2011 Bernanke introduced Operation Twist, and in
the summer of 2012 Bernanke introduced QE3.
The problem is that this year the Fed is not planning on
coming to the rescue. In fact, they have their own plans
to quietly take away the punch bowl at the party. So the
big question is: what is going to drive the markets higher,
especially once we get past the bulk of the earnings sea-
son? Europe? Structurally, Europe is still a mess and the
delinquent countries are still not meeting any of their tar-
gets. Should we expect any large positive surprises out of
Europe, probably not. The real risk lies to the downside.
Europe has been out of the news for quite a few months.
If it manages to make the news, it will probably be nega-
tive. The only exception to this would be lowering their
interest rates further, or
increasing liquidity. Al-
though this is a possibil-
ity, it is not somethingthat you want to count on.
Earnings game
Stock market analysts are
an optimistic group. They
tend to believe that the
companies that they are
covering are going to per-
form reasonably well. As
a result, as earnings sea-
son approaches, analyststend to have high fore-
casts which they lower as
the earnings release dates
approach. This tends to
happen more often than
the opposite scenario
of analysts raising their
forecasts. It is better to
beat your target than miss
it!
This year, the secondquarter earnings are ex-
pected to increase by
3% over last year. But
according to NBC News, earnings were expected to in-
crease by 7% on April 1st and 9% at the beginning of the
year. Analysts keep lowering expectations. Not to be too
hard on the analysts, companies are also lowering guid-
ance. Eighty-seven of the one hundred and eleven S&P
companies that gave guidance for the second quarter, of-
fered negative guidance. As companies lower their ex-
pectations, analysts naturally respond by lowering their
guidance.
In other words, the target is set quite low for this quarters
earnings and companies should be able to once again beat
their targets. What will be important is the guidance that
goes along with the earnings. Positive guidance will help
to keep the markets moving upward and negative guid-
ance will cause the markets to correct.
Investors should also watch how the market responds. If
the earnings reports are on the bearish side, and the mar-
NEW Monthly Videos To complement my monthly
newsletter, I am releasing two monthly videos on the
first Monday of the month a market update video and
a sector update video. As my newsletter will be pub-
lished later in the month, I will sometimes address thevideo content. I am trying to keep the videos to three
minutes each, making them short but effective. There is
no doubt that the videos will evolve over time. I am
very excited about producing the videos and hope that
you find them useful. For the July videos, use the URL
below.
http://www.horizonsetfs.com/pub/en/etfs/?etf=HAC&tab=video
or, on YouTubeMarket:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Cq7e4i8KWA
Sector: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2sRmyuXYqQI
7/28/2019 Thackray Market Letter 2013 July
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ket responds positively, this will be bullish. When bearish
news is interpreted bullishly, this is bullish for the mar-
kets. Conversely, if bullish reports are released and the
markets respond bearishly, this will mean that the markets
are in a bearish mood.
HAC Positions and Opportunities
Gold - Finally an entry point
I have been writing about gold for quite a while, even
though it has been out of its seasonal period. There has
been a lot of interest in this sector as it has kept plummet-
ing. On golds descent, many investors wondered when it
it was going to be a good time to buy.
We are now at the doorstep of the seasonal period for gold
bullion and gold stocks, which start their seasonal periods
on July 12th and July 27th respectively.
In my July video I discuss the potential buying opportu-
nity for the gold sector, mentioning that in the last threeyears gold has had a tailwind with quantitative easing
either being discussed or implemented in the summer
months. This year is different as there is a lack of a tail-
wind, and if anything, there is a headwind with the Feds
taper talks. I also mentioned that it is possible that the
gold seasonal trade may start late this year.
Does that mean that investors should stay away from gold
and gold stocks? No!
In the second quarter, gold fell 25%, its largest quarterly
drop in almost a century. Although, just because an in-
vestment has fallen a large amount, it does not necessar-ily make it an attractive buying opportunity. There have
been many investors hurt by trying to buy a bargain on
the way down. The situation with gold is different for
two reasons.
First, the price of gold has started to stabilize. After a late
June plunge, gold has bounced back and has become less
volatile. Although this is not a long period of stabiliza-
tion, it is a positive indication.
Second, there is a very limited seasonal window in which
to invest in gold and gold stocks. If there is one time of the
year that an investors focus should be on gold....it is now.
Given that the price of gold has compressed so much, it is
like a spring waiting to be released. If there is one time of
the year where this might happen...it is now.
A lot of the traditional technical analysis tools are not
useful in determining if gold is a good buying opportu-
nity given the current situation. There is a lack of support
levels, the price of gold is far below its 50 and 200 day
moving averages and well below its downward trendline.
The problem is that by the time gold shows any kind of
technical strength, it will have made a fairly large move
upwards. Yes it is possible for gold to move sideways for
a long time to resolve its technical situation, but this is
highly unlikely.
Gold will probably move one way or another later this
month when Bernanke addresses Congress with his semi-
annual testimony on July 17th-18th. If he talks tough and
ratchets up his talk on tapering, gold will fall. If he is
dovish and backs off somewhat on his tapering plans,
gold will rise. It is best not to try and guess these events,
because gold can move either way.
The bottom line is that gold has fallen a substantial
amount just before the start of its seasonal period. With
its price compressed, it is setup for positive performance
in the not-so-distant future. It is difficult to say if a posi-
tive move in gold will occur right at the beginning of the
seasonal period or later in the month, or even the begin-
ning of August.
Given this scenario, it is wise for seasonal investors to
start taking initial positions at the start of the seasonal
period and increase positions as outperformance develops
over the S&P 500.
Gold stocks -Should outperform in their seasonal period
In the June newsletter, I showed how undervalued gold
stocks were relative to gold bullion. The seasonal period
for gold stocks starts a bit later than gold bullion and ends
a bit sooner. Given the extreme undervaluation of gold
stocks relative to gold bullion, if the bullion starts to show
solid performance, expect gold stocks to perform even
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better. Gold stocks typically outperform gold bullion in
their seasonal time period, from July 27th to September
25th. At this point in time, gold stocks have not shown
strong outperformance relative to bullion, but investors
should be on their toes.
Last month I compared the price of gold bullion to XAU
(PHLX Gold/Silver Sector) to show their relative price.
Below is a chart of GLD (SPDR Gold Trust) divided byGDX (Market Vectors Gold Miners ETF). When the line
is rising, gold bullion is outperforming gold stocks and
vice versa. Currently, gold bullion has been outperform-
ing gold stocks, with the ratio at 5.18, which is close to an
all-time high. Gold stocks are poised to outperform as this
ratio is expected to correct in the seasonal period for gold
stocks, possibly reaching a target of 4.5 to 5.0.
Energy - Looking good technically
The seasonal period for energy stocks is two weeks away
(seasonal period lasts from July 24th to October 3rd). Oil
(WTIC) has been moving up recently, but the gains have
not translated to the energy stocks.
The good news is that both WTIC and the energy sector
have had positive technical developments, as both have
broken above their resistance lines. Investors should belooking to start taking initial positions in the sector when
the seasonal period starts later this month.
Oil (WTIC) has broken above its $100 resistance level.
Although it may pull back to $100, this level now acts as
support.
The Energy Select SPDR (XLE) has broken above its as-
cending triangle. Last month I made the same comment
as XLE was at approximately the same level. I also stated
that it was too early to enter the sector from a seasonal
perspective. We are currently on the doorstep of the trade
and the strong technicals justify starting to take positions
in this sector.
Biotech - Improved technicals
In last months newsletter I put forward the strong sea-
sonal statistics for the biotech trade, but qualified that thetime was still early for the trade and the technicals did
not support entering into the trade. Times have changed.
Almost right on seasonal cue, the biotech sector started
its strong absolute performance and strong relative per-
formance to the S&P 500. July tends to be a very strong
month for the biotech sector and as a result its perfor-
mance is expected to continue.
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Utilities
The utilities sector typically benefits from investors be-coming more conservative after mid-July. Its seasonal
period lasts from July 17th to October 3rd. This year, the
sector uncharacteristically outperformed the S&P 500
at the start of the new year, and then abruptly started to
underperform in April. Recently, it has consolidated and
broken its downtrend line. It is currently just below its
resistance level @$38 for XLU. If it is able to breach this
level, this sector will be set up to perform well over the
next two and a half months, into the beginning of October.
Fertilizer stocks - Outperformance right on cue
Based upon short-term technicals, in early June, HAC
entered into four small positions in the fertilizer sector.
Initially, the trades lagged the market, but the stocks all
started to outperform right at the beginning of their sea-
sonal periods in late June. The stocks are expected to con-
tinue to show positive performance.
Agrium
Potash
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CF Holdings
Mosaic
Last Minute Thoughts - Fed Playing Pump theBrakes
I remember when I was a child, my father would have
some fun with me by pumping the brakes on the car as
it approached a stop sign. He would hit the brakes, the
car would quickly slow and then he would release the
brakes, and the car would coast. Sometimes he would hit
the brakes hard three times in a row and sometimes he
would coast longer than expected. The fun seemed to be
in experiencing the unpredictable ride, not knowing if I
was going to coast or experience a hiccup ride. I knew
I was going to stop at some point but I was not sure of the
journey getting there. For the record, I inflicted the same
pump the brakes ride on my children.
The Federal Reserve is playing pump the brakes, apply-
ing the brakes by making statements that it is going to
be tapering their monthly bond purchases, and releasing
the brakes by making statements that suggest they are go-
ing to be less aggressive in their tapering than the market
expects. Expect this pumping action to go on indefinitely
until the stimulus is eventually removed. It is not a fun car
ride, but the Fed has little choice.
The Fed is often quoted as having two mandates: maxi-
mum employment and stable prices, but [I]n fact, the
Fed has a triple mandate. Section 2A of the Federal Re-
serve Act calls on the Fed to maintain growth of money
and credit consistent and I quotewith the economys
long-run potential to increase production, so as to pro-
mote effectively the goals of maximum employment, sta-
ble prices, and moderate long-term interest rates (John
C. Williams, President and CEO, Federal Reserve Bank
of San Francisco, Presentation to the Marian Miner Cook
Athenaeum, Feb. 13, 2012).
Many investors interpret the Feds third mandate as being
an orderly stock market. The logic behind this postulation
is based on the wealth effect that Bernanke has referred to
in the past. If the stock market performs poorly for an ex-
tended period of time, then people will not feel as wealthy
and therefore will not purchase as many goods, such as
homes, and therefore the economy will perform poorly.
Back in December, the Fed announced that it was going
to keep rates near zero until the unemployment rate fellbelow 6.5%. This stance lead the market to believe that
the Fed was going to be very accommodating until much
further down the road. Recently, on May 22nd, Bernanke
pumped the brakes of the economy by announcing that it
was going to start to taper its $85 billion monthly bond
purchases in the not so distant future. This change in
stance spooked the markets as they thought they had a
lot more time with easy money policies. The stock mar-
ket pulled back, gold fell and bonds took a dive. More
recently, Fed Reserve members have been helping to ease
off on the brakes by making statements that the Fed is still
expected to keep interest rates at the same level for quitesome time and has softened its tone on tapering.
Over the last few years, the Fed policy has been very
transparent as it wanted to increase liquidity in order to
stimulate the economy as quickly as possible. This time
it is different. The Fed will be a lot more opaque as it
tries to massage its balance sheet and the process will be
much slower. If the Fed overplays its tapering policy by
acting too fast, the market will correct sharply - some-
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thing that the Fed definitely does not want. Traditionally,
market corrections are more severe in a shorter period of
time compared with market rallies. As a result, investors
should expect erratic markets in the summer months. At
the current time, investors should transition into a more
conservative portfolio by raising cash, and focus their in-
vestments in sectors that perform well during the summer
months.
Disclaimer: Brooke Thackray is a research analyst for Horizons Management Inc. All of the views expressedherein are the personal views of the author and are not necessarily the views of Horizons Management Inc.,
although any of the recommendations found herein may be reflected in positions or transactions in the various
client portfolios managed by Horizons Investment Management Inc. HAC buys and sells of securities listed in
this newsletter are meant to highlight investment strategies for educational purposes only. The list of buys and
sells does not include all the transactions undertaken by the fund.
While the writer of this newsletter has used his best efforts in preparing this publication, no warranty with
respect to the accuracy or completeness is given. The information presented is for educational purposes and is
not investment advice. Historical results do not guarantee future results
Mailing List Policy: We do not give or rent out subscribers email addresses.
Subscribe to the Thackray Market Letter: To subscribe please visit alphamountain.com.
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