Presentation on OB Model

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    By : Mohamed Shefeeq

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    Organizational behaviour is concerned withpeople's thoughts, feelings, emotions andactions in setting up a work.

    OB deals with The study of human behaviour.

    The interface between human behaviour and the

    organizational context, and The organization itself.

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    Organizations achieve their goals by creating,communicating and operating an organizationalbehaviour system.

    Organizational behaviour system definesorganizational structure and culture and explainstheir impact on employees.

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    The model that a manager holds usually beginswith certain assumptions about people andthereby leads to certain interpretations oforganizational events.

    There are mainly four models: Autocratic Model

    Custodial Model

    Supportive Model

    Collegial Model

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    Manager has the power

    Employees required to follow

    Increasing dependence on boss

    High human cost

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    focuses better employee satisfaction andsecurity

    employee dependence on organization

    economic rewards and benefits

    employees are happy and contented

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    depends on 'leadership

    employees will take responsibility

    develop a drive to contribute and improve them

    'Support' the employee's job performance

    feeling of participation and task involvement

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    team concept

    management is seen as joint contributor

    'self-discipline

    contribution towards their work

    enthusiasm in employees' performance

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    Autocratic Custodial Supportive Collegial

    Basis of Model Power Economic resources Leadership Partnership

    Managerial- orientation Authority Money Support Teamwork

    Employee psychological

    result Dependence on boss Dependence on organization Participation Self-discipline

    Employee needs met Subsistence Security Status and recognition Self-actualization

    Performance result Minimum Passive cooperation Awakened drives Moderate enthusiasm

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    The selection of model by a manager isdetermined by a number of factors such as, theexisting philosophy, vision and goals of manager.

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    Interpersonal roles Figurehead Leadership liaison

    Informational roles Monitor Disseminator spokesperson

    Decisional roles Entrepreneur Problem solver Resource allocator negotiator

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