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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING VIDEO-RECORDED SPEAKING TASK
ON STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILL
(A Quasi-experimental Study at the Tenth Grade of SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan
in 2015/2016 Academic Year)
Rahmi Rahayu
1112014000037
DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION
FACULTY OF TARBIYA AND TEACHERS’ TRAINING
SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY
JAKARTA
2016
ii
ABSTRACT
Rahmi Rahayu (1112014000037). The Effectiveness of Using Video-RecordedSpeaking Task on Students’ Speaking Skill (A Quasi-experimental Study at theTenth Grade of SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan in 2015/2016 AcademicYear), Skripsi of Department of English Education at Faculty of Tarbiya andTeachers’ Training of State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, 2016.
Keywords: Video-Recorded Speaking Task, Speaking
This study had quasi-experimental design which was intended to get empiricalevidence of the effectiveness of using video-recorded speaking task on students’speaking skill. The population was the tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 1 KotaTangerang Selatan. The sample was 87 students chosen through purposivesampling technique and classified into two classes, experimental and controlledclass. The instruments were test and questionnaire consisting of five open-endedquestions asking students opinion about the use of video-recorded speaking task. Inaddition, the test was administered at the beginning and at the end of treatment. Thedata from both pre- and post-test was analyzed using t-test analysis. The result ofanalyzing pre-test score showed that there was no significant difference betweentwo classes. Then, the result of analyzing gained score, generated from thedifference between pre- and post-test, revealed that the score of experimental classwas significantly higher than controlled class at significance level 0.000 and tobserve 3.897 in siginificance level 5%. It means that the using of video-recordedspeaking task was effective in improving speaking skill at the tenth grade studentsof SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan.
iii
ABSTRAK
Rahmi Rahayu (1112014000037). The Effectiveness of Using Video-RecordedSpeaking Task on Students’ Speaking Skill (A Quasi-experimental Study at theTenth Grade of SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan in 2015/2016 AcademicYear), Skripsi Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah danKeguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, 2016.
Kata Kunci: Video-Recorded Speaking Task, Speaking
Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi-experimental design yang bertujuan untukmendapatkan bukti empiris tentang penggunaan tugas bebicara berbasis perekamanvideo terhadap ketrampilan berbicara siswa. Populasi yang penelitian ini adalahsiswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan. Sampel yang digunakansejumlah 87 siswa yang dipiih dengan menggunakan teknik sample pusposive dankemudian di klasifikan menjadi dua kelas, yakni kelas eksperimen dan kelaskontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tes dan kuesioner yang berisi limapertanyaan terbuka tentang tanggapan siswa terhadap penggunaan tugas bebicaraberbasis perekaman video. Test dilaksanakan pada awal dan akhir, setelahpenerapan tugas bebicara berbasis perekaman video. Data dari tes kemudiandianalisis dengan menggunakan t-test analisis. Hasil analisis pada nilai awal siswamenunjukan tidak adanya perbedaan pada dua kelas yang dijadikan sample.Perbedaan terdeteksi setelah dilakukan analisis pada nilai selisih antara nilai awaldan nilai akhir. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai kelas eksperimen lebihtinggi dari pada nilai kelas kontrol yakni pada level siginikansi 0.000 dan to 3.897dengan tingkat signifikan 5%. Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaantugas bebicara berbasis perekaman video efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuanberbicara siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan.
iv
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.
All praises be to Allah, the Lord of the world, who has given the writer His
mercy, blessing, guidance, and strength, to finish this research report. Sholawat
and sallam may Allah send to our Prophet Muhammad SAW,(peace be upon him),
his families, his companions, and his followers.
Completing this research is long processes and the writer would not have
been able to complete the process without help and support of lecturers, family,
friends, teachers, and institution. Herewith, the writer is pleasure to acknowledge
the help and support to those who have helped the writer in completing this
research, therefore, it can be used to be one of the requirements for the degree of
“S.Pd” (S-1) in English Language Education at the Department of English
Education.
First, the writer is willing to express the deepest gratitude to her great parents,
Mr. Junarto and Ms. Lilik Anah for all support, motivation, and guidance during
doing this research. Furthermore, the writer would like to express the greatest
honor and deepest gratitude to the advisors, Ms. Siti Nurul Azkiyah,M.Sc.,Ph.D.
and Mr. Dadan Nugraha, M.Pd. for the valuable advice, suggestion, comments,
and support during completing the research.
Besides, the writer would like to express sincere thanks to:
1. Dr. Prof. Ahmad Thib Raya, M.A., as the Dean of Faculty of Tarbiya and
Teachers’ Training.
2. Dr. Alek, M.Pd., as the Head of Department of English Education.
3. Zaharil Anasy,M.Hum., as the Secreatary of Department of English
Education.
4. The Head of SMA N 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan, Drs. H. Sujana, M.Pd.,
and all teachers and staff of SMA N 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan who have
given permission and guidance during conducting this research.
v
5. The students of X MIA 4 and 6 who are willing to contribute their effort
during the study.
6. All people, whose names cannot be mentioned, thanks for the help and
support during doing this research.
Finally, this research report is far from being perfect, but it is expected that
this report will be useful not only for the researcher, but also the readers.
Therefore, constructive thought, suggestions, and critiques are welcomed to make
this report better.
Jakarta, July 10th,2016
The writer
Rahmi Rahayu
vi
TABLE OF CONTENT
ENDORSEMENT SHEET ......................................................................................... i
ABSTRACT................................................................................................................ ii
ABSTRAK ................................................................................................................. iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT........................................................................................ iv
TABLE OF CONTENT............................................................................................ vi
LIST OF TABLE ...................................................................................................... ix
LIST OF APPENDIXES ........................................................................................... x
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................. 1
A. Background of the Study ...............................................................1
B. Problem Identification ...................................................................6 .
C. Limitation of the Problem..............................................................7
D. Research Question .........................................................................7
E. Purpose of the Study......................................................................7
F. The Significances of the Study ......................................................7
CHAPTER II THEORITICAL FRAMEWORK.................................................8
A. Speaking ........................................................................................8
1. The Nature of Speaking ............................................................8
2. The Objective of Speaking........................................................9
3. The Elements of Speaking ........................................................10
4. Speaking Ability .......................................................................14
B. Teaching Speaking in EFL (English as a Foreign Language)
Setting ............................................................................................15
C. Mobile-Assisted Language Learning (MALL)..............................17
1. The use of video recording in MALL .......................................18
2. The advantages of video recording ..........................................19
3. The Procedure in Using Video-Recorded Speaking Task ........20
D. Previous Study ...............................................................................20
E. Thinking Framewok ......................................................................21
F. Theoritical Hypothesis...................................................................22
vii
CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY ................................................23
A. Place and Time of The Study...........................................................23
B. Research Design...............................................................................23
C. Population and Sample.....................................................................24
D. Research Instrument.........................................................................24
1. Test ..............................................................................................24
2. Questionnaire...............................................................................26
E. Preliminary Analysis ........................................................................26
3. Normality of The Pre-Test ..........................................................27
4. Normality of The Post-Test .........................................................27
5. Homogeneity of The Pre-Test .....................................................28
6. Homogeneity of The Post-Test....................................................28
F. Technique of Data Analysis .............................................................29
G. Statistical Analysis ...........................................................................31
CHAPTER IV RESEARCH FINDING ..............................................................32
A. Description of Data ..........................................................................32
1. The Students’ Score of Pre-Test..................................................32
2. The Students’ Score of Post-Test ................................................33
3. The Students’ Gained Score ........................................................35
B. Data Analysis ...................................................................................36
1. The Difference between Experimental and Controlled Class in
the Pre-Test, Post-Test, and Gained Score ..................................36
a. Pre-Test ................................................................................36
b. Post-Test...............................................................................37
c. Gained Score ........................................................................38
2. Students’ Opinion of The Using Video-Recorded Speaking
Task .............................................................................................42
C. Hypothesis Testing...........................................................................44
D. Discussion ........................................................................................45
CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION .........................................48
A. Conclusion .......................................................................................48
viii
B. Suggestion ........................................................................................48
REFERENCES.........................................................................................................50
APPENDICES ..........................................................................................................53
ix
LIST OF TABLE
Five Components of Grading Speaking Scale ...........................25
Normality Test of Pre-Test ........................................................27
Normality Test of Post-Test.......................................................27
Homogeneity Test of Pre-Test...................................................28
Homogeneity Test of Post-Test .................................................28
The Score of Pre-Test ................................................................32
The Score of Post-Test...............................................................34
The Gained Score of Pre- and Post Test ....................................35
Students’ Improvement in Five Speaking Elements..................35
Group Statistics of Pre-Test Score.............................................36
Independent Sample Test of Pre-Test Score..............................37
Group Statistics of Post-Test Score ...........................................37
Independent Sample Test of Post-Test Score ............................38
Group Statistics of Gained Score...............................................39
Independent Sample Tset of Gained Score................................39
The Questionnaire Result ..........................................................42
Table 3.1
Table 3.2
Table 3.3
Table 3.4
Table 3.5
Table 4.1
Table 4.2
Table 4.3
Table 4.4
Table 4.5
Table 4.6
Table 4.7
Table 4.8
Table 4.9
Table 4.10
Table 4.11
x
LIST OF APPENDICES
English Syllabus..................................................................................53
Content Validity ..................................................................................74
Instrument for Pre-Test .......................................................................76
Instrument of Post-Test .......................................................................77
Lesson Plan .........................................................................................78
The Steps to Analyze Normality and Homogeneity with SPSS........156
Pre-Tets Score of Experimental Class...............................................158
Pre-Test Score of Controlled Class ...................................................160
Post-Test Score of Experimental Class .............................................162
Post Test Score of Controlled Class..................................................164
The Gained Score of Experimental Class .........................................166
The Gained Score of Controlled Class..............................................168
Comparison of Students’ Gained Score between Students
In Experimental Class and Controlled Class.....................................170
Tabel Nilai Kritis Uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov ....................................172
Tabel Fungsi Distributif pada Distribusi Probabilitas t-Student .......173
The Result of Questionnaire..............................................................176
Surat Pengesahan Proposal Skripsi ...................................................183
Surat Bimbingan Skripsi ...................................................................184
Surat Permohonan Izin Penelitian .....................................................186
Surat Keterangan Penelitian dari Sekolah.........................................187
References Examination Paper..........................................................188
Pictures ..............................................................................................193
Appendix 1
Appendix 2
Appendix 3
Appendix 4
Appendix 5
Appendix 6
Appendix 7
Appendix 8
Appendix 9
Appendix 10
Appendix 11
Appendix 12
Appendix 13
Appendix 14
Appendix 15
Appendix 16
Appendix 17
Appendix 18
Appendix 19
Appendix 20
Appendix 21
Appendix 22
1
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
A. Background of the Study
English is one of international languages used by some people around the
world who do not have same language to communicate. The data revealed by
British Council shows that the number of English speaker have reached 1.75
billion people or about a quarter of world population.1 This large number of
speaker is caused by the existence of English in almost all aspects of life such as,
science, information, communication, business, entertainment, diplomacy, and
technology. Another cause is the fact that English mastery, whether in speaking or
writing, is one of requirement to get opportunity of well-paid employment in this
globalization era, because some job vacancies will consider this ability to get their
employee.
Considering the important of English mastery, Indonesia establishes English as
prominent foreign language taught at school and one of subjects tested in national
exam.2 This determination is intended to prepare Indonesian students in facing
globalization era. Therefore, they are able to compete with other people from
where English becomes second or first language. However, the establishment of
such policy also brings challenges and consequences to English Language
Teaching (ELT) in Indonesia.
One of the consequences is the change of teaching English approach because
of the change of educational system. It can be seen in the case of curriculum
changing which also influences English Language Teaching style from traditional
approach to the modern ones, like the shift from Grammar Translation Method to
Communicative Language Teaching (CLT).
Furthermore, the shift can bring whether positive reinforcement or problem for
English Language Teaching in Indonesia. The positive reinforcement such as the
1 British Council, The English Effect, 2013, p. 5, (www.britishcouncil.org).2 Government Regulation of Indonesia, No. 32 Year 2013, about The Changes on the
Government Regulation of Indonesia Number 19 Year 2005 about National Education Standard,Article 70,77J, and 77K, (sindikker.dikti.go.id)
2
need to adjust teaching and learning process with the need of an era, the demand
to activate students in learning, and the need to engage learning with real life. On
the contrary, the problem caused by the shift of approach in ELT are such as, no
supporting environment to learn English, the large number of students in class,
less participation of students in learning process, students’ anxiety, teacher
performance, culture interference, etc.
Concerning the problem in ELT, the problems observed by the researcher
happened at SMA N 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan in teaching and learning English
especially speaking are also various and related for some aspects. First, there is
limited time and place to practice speaking English. Since, the major use of
English in Indonesia only can be seen in the field of science and technology,
while the other fields still use Bahasa as the prominent media. Therefore, students
have difficulties in finding supporting environment to train their speaking skill. As
a result, they only practice to speak English inside the class which only has
duration 35-40 minutes per week or at particular places, such as, tourism spot,
foreign office, airport, shopping mall, etc., which cannot be accessed easily by
students.
Second, the goal of learning speaking is not obvious because some students live
in an environment in which speaking English is not necessary. Therefore, they do
not have strong motivation to train their speaking skill in order to be able to use
the language properly. This condition relates to the position of English as a
foreign language in Indonesia which is not used as the mean of communication in
every part of life aspect. As a result, some students only study English as the
requisite to complete their study. 3
Third, there are some constraints of speaking English. Some people reveal
that they have no idea what they are going to say, they have lack of preparation,
they are shy and worried about getting wrong, or have less confidence.4 The
3 Jerry G. Gebhard, Teaching English as a Foreign Language or SecondLanguage,(Michigan: University of Michigan Press, 2006), p. 40.
4 Jeremy Harmer, The Practice of English Language Teaching,( London: Longman ELT,4thedition, 2007), p. 345.
3
constraints above are called as the factors of foreign language anxiety.5 As the
consequence for this, the demand to activate students in class is hard to achieve.
Marcellino stated that there are three factors bringing on this situation. First,
students are not used to exposing with interactive learning model. Second is
cultural interference which does not encourage them to expose their ability in
front of people which can make them to act like showing off. Third, they have
lack vocabulary, English expression, and grammar.6
The next problem is the large number of students in class. The usual class in
Indonesia commonly consists of 35-40 students or even more in each.
Consequently, it is hard for a teacher to focus on those students at once. It is
unsuitable for language teaching in class which needs dynamic class so that all
skills can be trained well. As the effect for this situation, class activity will only
focus on practical activity such as reading, listening, grammar, writing, etc.
Meanwhile, speaking is only trained through open-ended question and answer,
discussion, or role play which is sometimes still unpractical done in class.
Beside the problems, speaking is important skill to be acquired by students.
Because, the goal of learning a language is to be able to communicate with the
language. It is in line with the natural function of language namely as the mean of
communication. Moreover, to communicate effectively needs the integration of
receptive and productive skill. The receptive skill enables a learner to understand
information and productive skill makes possible a learner to give feedback to the
information.7 In addition, in the syllabus 2013 curriculum, speaking skill is also
determined as one basic competencies in English lesson. For instance, the basic
competence for tenth grade students of senior high school point 4.14.
5 Andi Marwan, The Exploration of Factors Triggering Foreign Language Anxiety: Learners’Voice, TEFLIN (Teaching English as a Foreign Language in Indonesia) Journal,Vol. 19 (2),2008, pp. 119—126.
6 M. Marcelino, English Language Teaching in Indonesia: A Continuous Challenge inEducation and Cultural Diversity , TEFLIN (Teaching English as a Foreign Language inIndonesia) Journal,Vol. 19 (1), 2008, p. 65.
7 Jeremy Harmer, The Practice of English Language Teaching,(London: Longman, 1991),p.52.
4
“Menyusun teks recount lisan dan tulis sederhana tentang pengalaman/kegiatan/kejadian/peristiwa, dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, strukturteks, dan unsur kebahasaan, secara benar dan sesuai dengan konteks”Translation: Composing oral and written simple recount text dealing withexperiences/ activities/ events and taking into account of the social function,the text structure, and linguistic element correctly and in accordance with thecontext.8
Then, as the response to those problems and the importance of speaking
skills, there has been some studies conducted in English Language Teaching
(ELT). Most of the studies offer some alternative techniques, media, or materials
which can help to enhance students’ speaking skill. Among those studies, the
study dealing with the technology as the media is interesting to be examined.
Since, the development of technology is growing rapidly, but the study which
investigates it in English pedagogical domain is slightly.
In addition, the idea of digital natives—people who grew up with digital media
and engage with the media continuously—which is proposed by Prensky9 is the
considerable study result that supports the need to examine the effectiveness of
technology in speaking class. Since, most students nowadays have had access to
technology, such as mobile phone, internet, and computer, easily. Even, those
devices have been integral part of their life. The changing of this life-style,
therefore, makes possible the immersion of technology for language teaching.
Furthermore, mobile phone, as a part of technology, is the technology which is
very close to most students in Indonesia. The portability, connectivity, and the
complete features of the device is the main reason for the students to always
engage with it. They can play music and games, send and receive message,
engage in social-media, and use camera for taking picture or video with just one
device, mobile phone. Moreover, the access to get the sophisticated device is
easier since it is available at many places with various types and price which can
be adjusted based on their need and capability. Then, the educators can take the
benefit from this phenomenon.
8 2013 curriculum syllabus, (teacher’s syllabus)9 Marc Prensky, Digital Natives, Digital Immigrants Part 2: Do They Really Think
Differently?,On The Horizon, 9,2001, p. 1.
5
In pedagogical area, mobile device can provide new extension for learning,
such as giving more learning opportunity, situated learning, and personal learning,
although not all of learning content and activities are appropriate for mobile
devices. Some activities of language learning which can be done facilitated by
mobile device are SMS-based learning, game-based learning, looking for word
meaning and pronunciation rules, etc. Those activities are able to facilitate
language learning for the areas of vocabulary, listening, grammar, phonetics, and
reading comprehension.10
Furthermore, there have been some previous study which investigated and
reviewed the use of mobile device to support pedagogical process, for instance,
the review study conducted by Jeng, et.al,11 and experimental study conducted by
Chen and Hsu,12 and Tai.13 Through those studies, mobile learning is proven as
innovative way in teaching and able to facilitate learning process. Also, the
studies show that task-based learning is commonly used in designing language
learning activity for mobile-assisted language learning because among various
versions of communicative language teaching, task-based instruction becomes a
concrete realization for developing target language through meaningful
communication.
In addition, there has been a research dealing with the video-recorded task.
Those are case study conducted by Gromik14 which investigated the use of
cellphone video recording to enhance speaking skill, a study conducted by
Castaneda and Gonzales15 which investigated the use of multiple speech draft to
10 Tayabeh Mosavi M. and Amin N. Mobile-Assisted Language Learning, InternationalJournal of Distribution and Parallel System (IJDPS).3. 2012, pp. 309-312.
11 Yu-Ling Jeng et.al., The Add-on mpact of Mobile Application in Learning Strategies: AReview Study,Educational Technology & Society,13 (3), 2010, pp. 3—11.
12 Chen & Hsu, Personalized Intelligent Mobile Learning System for Supporting EffectiveEnglish Learning, Educational Technology & Society,11(3), 2008, pp. 153—180.
13 Tai, Contextualizing a MALL: Practice Design and Evaluation, Educational Teachnology& Society, 15(2), 2012, pp. 220—230.
14 Nicholas Gromik, “Investigation of The Cellphone Video Recording Feature by JapaneseUndergraduate EFL Learners,” Ph.D Thesis, James Cook University, 2013, pp. 1-286.
15 Martha Castaneda and Eva Rodriguez-Gonzales, L2 Speaking Self-Ability Perceptionsthrough Multiple Video Speech Drafts, Hispania, 94 (3), 2011, pp. 483-501.
6
improve speaking ability and the study conducted by Karasic and Vedantham16
which investigated video creation tools for language learning. Then, the result of
the study revealed that the activity worked well toward language learning.
Therefore, considering the problem of speaking discussed before, the existence
of technology as an integral part in students’ lives today, and the slightly number
of experimental research in the field, the researcher proposes the use of video-
recorded task for trigging up students’ speaking skill. The process of video
making will enable students to activate their target language without excessive
anxiety because they will have enough rehearsal17 and doing it outside the class,
even they can develop critical thinking and organization of idea.18 Also, it
provides more time to expose speaking which is limited in classroom. The
authenticity is also high because the students will have short presentation, about
two to three minutes presentation, based on topic they choose but still relates to
the main topic they learn in class. This task will also encourage students to speak
because it becomes one of part in assessment. In addition, recording video through
phone is easy to do. Even, some mobile phone has provided high resolution
camera and video editor.
Based on the explanation of problem in speaking and the emergence of
technology, especially mobile phone which brings some beneficial impact for
pedagogical purpose, this research will investigate The Effectiveness Of Using
Video-Recorded Task on Students’ Speaking Skill (A Quasi-Experimental
Study at the First Grade Students of SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan in
2015/2016 Academic Year)
B. Problem Identification
Based on the explanation in the background of the study, there are some
problem in teaching and learning speaking which can be identified, such as:
16 Karasic and Vedantham, Video Creation Tools for Language Learning: Lessons Learned,Researching Language Learner Interactions Online: From Socio Media to MOOCs, 2015, pp.107—128.
17 Jeremy Harmer, How to Teach English, (Essex: Pearson Education Limited, 2007), p. 123.18 Michael Dal, Digital Video Production and Task Based Language Learning, Roustefnurit
Netlu-Menntakvika, 2010, pp. 1-11.(www.learntechlib.org)
7
1. There is limited time and place to practice speaking English.
2. The goal of learning speaking is not obvious because some students live in an
environment in which speaking English is not necessary.
3. There are some constraints of speaking English, like the lack of preparation,
the fear of making mistake, and the lack of confidence.
4. The large number of students in class which contribute to the limited
speaking training in class.
C. Limitation of the Problem
Furthermore, this research is intended to overcome the problem in point three
and four which relate to the problem of speaking and the limited chance in
training speaking English at the first grade students of SMA N 1 Kota Tangerang
Selatan.
D. Research Question
Based on the problem identification, the study will address the following
question:
“Is the using of video-recorded speaking task effective in improving students’
speaking skill?”
E. Purpose of the Study
The purpose of this study is to find out whether the use of video-recorded task
effective in improving students’ speaking skill or not.
F. The Significances of the Study
This study is aimed to facilitate students to utilize their mobile phone for
practice speaking English with low anxiety, to motivate teachers to use innovative
way in teaching English especially for teaching speaking skill, and to solve some
problems in speaking.
8
CHAPTER II
THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
A. Speaking
1. The Nature of Speaking
Speaking is one of important skills in English acquisition. It is included in
productive skill which enables speaker to express ideas, feelings, or information
orally.1 In addition to the term of productive skill, speaking is also called as the
active use of language,2 so that someone who is able to speak properly does not
only know the theory of a language but they also know how to use the language.
However, speaking differs from writing, another kind of productive skill. The
difference is on the aspects of medium, form of feedback, the characteristic of
the product, and feature required for creating communicative information.
Speaking can involve gesture, intonation, and stress to support message or
information which a speaker wants to deliver to the listener. Also, speakers can
immediately know the feedback from their listener by looking at their
expressions and comments and can make immediate correction when they are
speaking. In contrast, writing needs high accuracy of the aspect of grammar,
vocabulary, and punctuation, because those aspects will determine the meaning
of information in a piece of writing. The feedback of writing is also not
immediately given by the audience (the reader), even sometimes it does not get
feedback at all. Likewise, McDonough and Shaws states that speaking is not the
oral form of written language, because speaking involves the mastery of some
sub-skills which some of them do not exist in written form, such as,
pronunciation, fluency, gesture, etc.3
Then, although speaking is not same as writing, it cannot be separated to
other skills as well. This assumption is in line with Harmer’s idea that it is often
1 Jeremy Harmer, The Practice of English Language Teaching. (England:Longman GroupUK Limited, 1991), pp. 52—53.
2 Lyne Cameron, Teaching Language to Young Lerners, (Cambridge: Cambridge UniversityPress, 2001), p. 40.
3 McDonough and Christoper Shaw, Materials and Methods in ELT- A Teacher’s Guide,(Oxford: Blackwell, 1993), p.133.
9
true that one skill cannot be performed without another.4 Since, the target of
speaking is to communicate. It means that speaking involves two people or
more, one as the communicant and the rest is the interlocutor. Hence, the ability
to listen well is required for the case. The ability of reading and writing are also
needed when someone makes a presentation. Reading ability can help to gain
information for producing high argument. Then, writing ability can help a
speaker to prepare guideline for speaking performance, such as in the case of
making paper for presentation.
In short, speaking is kind of productive skill to express idea, information, or
feeling. Also, it needs the involvement of nonverbal communication, such as
gesture, oral skill, such as, pronunciation and fluency, and the collaboration of
other skills, such as listening, reading, and writing.
2. The Objective of Speaking
The objective of speaking relates to the reason and purpose why people
speak. Most people have particular purposes. It is like doing other skills, such as
listening, writing, or reading. Scott Thornbury has made classifications of the
speaking purposes which is included in speaking genres.5 First, speaking can
serve transactional and interpersonal function. Speaking for transactional
function is to convey information and facilitate the exchange of goods and
services, for instance in the context of phoning to book a table in a restaurant.
Second, speaking for interpersonal function is to establish and maintain social
relations, such as when talking between friends.
Beside classifying speaking purpose based on the genres, Thornbury also
makes classification based on pragmatic knowledge which focuses on
communicative purposes and speech acts, namely complimenting, suggesting,
requenting, offering, and so on.6
Another objective of speaking is assumed by Jason S. Wrench. He argues
that there are three purposes of speaking. Those are to inform, to persuade, and
4 Harmer, 1991, op. cit., p. 52.5 Scott Thornbury, How to Teach Speaking,(London:Longman,2005),p.13.6 Ibid, p.16.
10
to entertain.7 The purpose of speaking is to inform when people speak to help
their audience gain knowledge. Hence, the audiences are able to acquire
information to understand something. Then, to persuade means that people use
their speaking to get audience intention to do or thinking as what the speaker
said. The special characteristic of this kind of purpose is the changing mind set
or behavior of the listener. In addition, to entertain means that speaking focus on
making audience’s enjoyment.
Therefore, the general purposes of speaking are to inform, to persuade, and to
entertain. But, those general purposes can be classified into two kinds of genre,
namely transactional and interpersonal.
3. The Elements of Speaking
a. Pronunciation
Pronunciation deals with sound system used in speaking and listening. The
sound system relates to how a particular sound in a language is produced or
manner how a word or utterance is spoken. Seidlhofer suggested that
pronunciation is the production and perception of the significant sound in order
to achieve meaning in context of language use.8 Therefore, English
pronunciation is considered by some aspects. First, it relates to the speech organs
and how the organs produce sounds. The flow of air which comes from lungs
will have modification at vocal cord, pharynx, mouth, and nasal cavity. At vocal
cord, the sound will be determined as unvoiced sound or voicing sound. It
happens as the open and close of the vocal cord. While, at the upper part of
speech organs like at pharynx, mouth, and nasal cavity, the air will be modified
into plosive, lateral, velar, nasal, bilabial, alveolar, dental, etc.9
Second is phonetic symbol. People use phonetic symbol to represent the
sound in order easy to reproduce and learn. It is caused by the fact that English is
7 Wrench, et.al., Public Speaking: Practice and Ethics v. 1.0., a Creative Commons by-nc-sa3.0 pp. 138—144, 2012, (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/) license.
8 Ronald Carter and David Nunan (ed.),The Cambridge Guide to Teaching English toSoeakers of Other Languages, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001), p.56.
9 Gerald Kelly, How to Teach Pronunciation,(England: Pearson Education Limited, 2000),pp. 4—6
11
not phonetic language. It means that we cannot look at written word and know
how to pronounce it or we hear a word then know how to spell it. Also, there are
only 26 alphabets used in English writing. While, there are 24 sounds of
consonants and 13 sounds of vowels. The phonetic symbol is based on the
widely understood pronunciation which is generally described as Received
Pronunciation (RP).10
Furthermore, English sound is divided into two categories, segmental and
supra-segmental. Segmental aspect consists of phonemes whether vowel and
consonant. Meanwhile, supra-segmental aspect consists of stress, rhythm, and
intonation. Those two aspects have important role in determining the meaning of
English sound.11
In addition, the goal of teaching pronunciation is comprehensible
pronunciation, not native-like pronunciation. Since, the comprehensible
pronunciation is an important aspect in communicative competence.12 As a
result, in studying pronunciation, students will not only be able to aware of
various sound and the features, but also be able to improve their communicative
competence. Therefore, based on the good impact of pronunciation teaching,
teacher must be more aware of some techniques in teaching pronunciation.
b. Grammar
Grammar deals with language structure. The grammar could generate well-
formed syntactic structures of a language and fail the wrong one.13 There are two
classifications in viewing grammar. Those are formal grammar and functional
grammar.14 The formal grammar tends to see grammar as the form or structure
of language and focus on a set of rules to build well-formed sentence or
10 Daniel Jones,The Pronunciation of English,(Cambridge:University Press,1956), p.411 Gerald Kelly, op.cit. pp.1—312 Joan Morley, The Pronunciation Component in Teaching English to Speakers of Other
Languages, TESOL Quarterly, Vol. 25, No. 3 (Autumn, 1991) p.488.13 George Yule, The Study of Language: An Introduction, 4th ed., (Cambridge: Cambridge
University, 2010), p. 81.14 Ronald Carter and David Nunan (ed.),op.cit.,p.34.
12
utterance.15 On the other hand, the functional grammar tends to describe how a
sentence, phrase, or other linguistic forms of language is more appropriate to
convey meaning in communication.16
Furthermore, English sentence can be divided into two parts, subject and
predicate. This division can be broken into several parts of speech which is
classified based on the function, namely nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives,
adverbs, prepositions, and conjunctions.
The words that form the central core of the sentence—around which all theother words “cluster”—are the parts of speech known as nouns(or pronouns)and verbs; the words that modify the central core words are the parts ofspeech called adjectives and adverbs; the words that show a particular kind ofconnecting relationship between these four parts of speech are calledprepositions and conjunctions.17
In fact, verb as one of parts of speech is generally categorized into 12 types of
tenses. Those types are classified based on time and forms. The time in English
is divided into three category, past, present, and future. The past tense is used for
telling events occurred in the past time, the present tense is used to show events
in daily activity, general truth, and habit, and the future tense is used to tell
events which will occur or do in future.18
The use of grammar in speaking is different from the use of grammar in
writing. In speaking, it is possible to use only one word to express our feeling. It
is also possible to tolerate the use of ellipsis in speaking. Therefore, grammar in
speaking is not as complex and rigid as in writing.
c. Vocabulary
Vocabulary is collection of words used by people in their language. Each
word has its definition which builds particular meaning for utterance or
sentence. Therefore, vocabulary tends to be seen like dictionary or a set of words
15 James E. Purpura, Assessing Grammar, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004),p.6.
16 Ronald Carter and David Nunan (ed.),loc.cit.17 Marcella Frank, Modern English: A Practical Reference Guide,(New Jersey: Pentice-
Hall,Inc.,1972), p.1.18 Betty Schrampfer Azar,Understanding and Using English Grammar(3rdeds).(New
York:Pearson Education,2002),pp.2—10.
13
which has description of meaning associated with the words.19 However,
vocabulary mastery is not only knowing the meaning(s) of the words. Harmer
states that there are several aspects of word which need to understand for
describing the term of ‘knowing a word’. The aspects are the meaning of the
word, the use of word, the information of the word, and the position of the word
in grammar.20
Furthermore, there are some classifications of vocabulary. One of the
classifications categorizes vocabulary into two types, function and content
words.21 Function words belong to grammatical feature. For instance, articles,
prepositions, pronouns, conjunctions, and auxiliaries. In addition, the content
words are referred to words which have meanings. There are three classes of
words included in the type of content word. First is noun, words for things,
ideas, or entitles. Second is verb, words naming actions. And the last is
adjectives and adverbs, words which are used to describe the qualities of nouns
and verbs.
In addition, there are some ways of how English vocabulary is developed.
Some of words are derived from other languages, such as Latin, Germanic, or
French. This is related to the historical background of English which has gradual
interaction with the country from where the languages are. Another way is by
some process of word formation such as coinage, borrowing, compounding,
blending, clipping, backformation, conversion, acronym, and derivation.22
d. Fluency
Fluency refers to speak easily and quickly as long as speaking activity.
However, the speed in speaking is not the only one focus of fluency. Because, the
use of pause in speaking is more influential in determining someone’s fluency.
Pause can be opportunity to take breath or to formulate speaking material.
However, the long frequently pauses will be different matter. It tends to be sign
19 John Read, Assessing Vocabulary, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000), p. 16.20 Harmer, 1991, op. cit., pp. 156—158.21 Victoria Fromkin et.al.,An Introduction to Language,(USA:Wadsworth, 2003),p.22 Yule, op. cit., pp. 52—55
14
of not fluent speaking. Therefore, the use of pause need to be managed in order to
produce natural and flowing speaking activity. There are four features of pauses
proposed by Thornbury23, namely:
1) Pauses may be long but not frequent.
2) Pauses are usually filled.
3) Pauses occur at meaningful transition points.
4) There are long runs of syllables and words between pauses.
In addition, the ability to speak fluently is not enough because speaker need
to consider the accuracy as well. Accuracy is related to the use appropriate
grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation in speaking. Brown states that both
fluency and accuracy need to be achieved simultaneously. Fluency can be initial
goal of speaking and accuracy can be learned in some extend of study which
allows students to focus in the aspect of grammar, pronunciation, phonology,
etc.24 So that, the activity of speaking runs naturally and there will not be
misunderstanding during communication.
e. Comprehension
The comprehension in speaking activity is needed to consider because the
objective of speaking is to deliver message or information. Hence, the successful
speaking is determined by the successful in delivering the message so that it can
be received by interlocutor well.25 Consequently, a speaker need to produce
speaking which is clear and acceptable for the interlocutor or people who is
intended to get the message. Therefore, the combination of speaking elements
which is previously mentioned above is important to achieve this target.
4. Speaking Ability
Speaking differs from writing although both are the form of language
production. A speaker need to consider some aspects which is absent in writing
such as body language, intonation, and pronunciation. Since, those aspects can
23 Scott Thornbury, op. cit., p.7.24 H. Douglas Brown, Teaching by Principles: An Interactive Approach to Language
Pedagogy, Second Edition,(New York: Pearson Education, 2001), p. 268.25 Ibid., p.269.
15
impact the message. Besides, the knowledge of language, like grammar and
vocabulary, is also needed to have good performance in speaking. Therefore, a
speaker needs to combine several competences while they are speaking. It is in
line with Harmer that language users should have communicative competence
which relates to the knowledge of language use and language discourse.26
The knowledge of language use refers to the ability to arrange sentence with
well-organized vocabulary and grammar which agrees with the purpose of
speaking. Furthermore, the knowledge of language discourse relates with the
competence to use a language based on the context. Hence, a speaker with this
knowledge is able to adjust words, utterances, and topic with the situation and
the person he or she faces.
In addition to those two competences, Canale and Swain give additional
competences contributing to communicative competence speaking performance
which is also stated by Richard and Rodgers.27 Those are strategic competence
and sociolinguistic competence. The strategic competence means that a speaker
can give appropriate feedback or response in communication. Then, the
sociolinguistics competence refers to the knowledge and ability to respond non-
verbally.28
In short, there are four elements which need to consider by speaker. Those
are the knowledge of language, the knowledge of language discourse, the
strategic competence, and the sociolinguistic competence. Then, the speaker
need to combine and activate those elements in the speaking performance.
B. Teaching Speaking in EFL (English as a Foreign Language) Setting
Teaching English in EFL setting means that teaching in context where English
is not the first or second language. Consequently, the use of English in such
context is not widely used. This context is like in Indonesia. English is as foreign
language which is only used at certain places such as, tourism spot, foreign
26 Harmer, 1991, op. cit., p. 14.27 Jack C. Richard and Theodore S. Rodgers, Approaches and Methods in Language
Teaching: A Description and Analysis,(New York: Cambridge niversity Press, 2001),p. 160.28 Canale and Swain, Theoritical Bases of Communicative Approach to Second Language
Teaching and Testing,Applied Linguistic, 1, (1980) p.1-47.
16
office, airport, shopping mall, etc. As a result, speaking English is not commonly
used in EFL setting. Consequently, it is hard to train speaking English in daily
life because there is no supporting environment which facilitates speaking
English continuously.
In addition, Gebhard proposes some characteristic of teaching in EFL
setting. First, there are fewer chances for learner to practice English outside
classroom. Second, the major purposes of learning English are generally to pass
English entrance exams to enter good high schools and universities or to enable
learner communicate with people from another country at least at basic level.
Third, most of EFL learner still thought traditionally in EFL setting whether the
culture or the pattern of language. Therefore, there are found some error which is
made by FL (Foreign Language) learner.29
Consequently, it is hard to teach speaking in EFL setting. For instance, in the
Indonesian context, most students are rarely involved with English in daily life.
Also, there is no strong reason to train their speaking English when they still can
communicate with Bahasa. Hence, the role of teacher is needed for this
situation. Since, teacher can give understanding for the students in the important
of speaking ability in English, such as, it can be useful skill in workplace, it can
open opportunity to get higher education like getting scholarship abroad, and it
can enlarge our relatives and friends. Also, teacher is able to facilitate learner to
overcome the problem through various technique and method in language
teaching, approach, and media.
According to Brown, there are several principles in designing speaking
technique, namely:
1) The technique need to meet learners’ need of accuracy, communicative
aspect, and fluency.
2) Provide intrinsically motivating techniques.
3) Encourage the use of authentic language in meaningful contexts.
4) Provide appropriate feedback and correction.
29 Jerry G. Gebhard, Teaching English as a Foreign Language or Second Language: aTeacher Self-Development and Methodology Guide, (Michigan: University of Michigan Press,2006), pp. 39—41.
17
5) The technique provide link between speaking and listening.
6) Give students opportunities to initiate oral communication.
7) Encourage the development of speaking strategies. 30
C. Mobile-Assisted Language Learning (MALL)
The type of language learning which integrates mobile technology as the
media of learning is usually called as MALL (Mobile-Assisted Language
Learning).31 This is the effect of the rapid growth of technology to pedagogical
area especially in language learning. It is caused by the continuous interaction of
students to technology, such as mobile phone, internet, and computer. Even,
those devices have been integral part of life for some students. As the result, this
situation is used by some people to integrate such technology in learning like
MALL.
Furthermore, the portability, connectivity, and the complete features of the
device is the main reason for the students to always engage with it. They can
play music and games, send and receive message, engage in social-media, and
use camera for taking picture or video with just one device, mobile phone.
Moreover, the access to get the sophisticated device is easier since it is available
at many places with various types and price which can be adjusted based on their
need and capability. Therefore, the changing of this life-style makes possible the
immersion of technology for language teaching.
In pedagogical area, mobile device can provide new extension for learning,
such as giving more learning opportunity, situated learning, and personal
learning, although not all of learning content and activities are appropriate for
mobile devices.32 Some activities of language learning which can be done
facilitated by mobile device are SMS-based learning, game-based learning,
looking for word meaning and pronunciation rules, etc. Those activities are able
to facilitate language learning for the areas of vocabulary, listening, grammar,
30 Brown, Op. cit., p.275—276.31 Tayabeh Mosavi M. and Amin N. Mobile-Assisted Language Learning, International
Journal of Distribution and Parallel System (IJDPS).3. 2012, p. 309.32 Ibid.
18
phonetics, and reading comprehension.33 However, beside the plus of the device,
it also has limitations which still become consideration in implementing mobile
devices in language learning. For example, the limited storage capacity,
processor speed, battery life, and compatibility of the device.
In addition, there are several principles for the use of MALL which is
proposed by Stockwell and Hubbard. The principles are as follows:
a. Mobile activity, task, and apps should be adjusted with the limitation of
device and environment.
b. It should limit multi-tasking and environmental distractions.
c. The use of mobile device also needs to respect learner’s time.
d. Strive to maintain equity.
e. Acknowledge and plan for accommodating language learner differences.
f. Be aware of the language learner’s perception of their mobile device use.
g. Design an activity and task short and succinct.
h. Let the task fit with technology and environment.
i. Consider that sometimes learners need to be given guidance in using mobile
device for educational purposes.34
1. The Use of Video Recording in MALL
There are a number of activities which can be facilitated by MALL. One of
the activities is video recording. It utilizes camera inside mobile phone for
educational purpose. Specialized in teaching and learning speaking, the camera
is used to create video recording task. The type of such task can be categorized
into two types, video feedback and video project work. Video feedback is the
task which allows students to record a communicative activity, such as,
simulation or presentation. Besides, video project work refers to the use of video
as the medium for making a documentaries and news item.35
33 Ibid., p.313—314.34 Glenn Stockwell and Philip Hubbard, Some Emerging Principles for Mobile-Assisted
Language Learning, (Monterey, CA: The International Research Foundation for English LanguageLearning,2013), pp. 8—10. (www.tirfonline.org)
35 Ann-Karin Korsvold and Bernd Ruschoff (ed,) New Technologies in Language Learningand Teaching,(Strasbourg Cedex: Council of Europe Publishing, 1997), p. 62.
19
Therefore, the use of video recording in MALL is closely related to task-
based learning. It refers to language learning activities which ask students to
actually perform language skill or ability.36 Hence, it can be challenging activity
for learners since they are asked to directly activate their language.
Furthermore, there is some consideration why using video recording in
training speaking is suggested. For instance, the production of video using
mobile phone is easy even some types of phone have been facilitated with video
editing. Mobile phone is more affordable today for most people. Video recording
can be a form of meaningful learning which also breaks the limitation of
learning places and time.
2. The Advantages of Using Video Recording
There are some positive relation of the use of video recording to some
principles of teaching a foreign language which can be listed as follows:
a. The use of video production can involve communicative activity, such as,
problem solving and role play.
b. It provides opportunity to use target language in authentic and meaningful
setting.
c. It lets students to express their ideas and opinions.
d. The process of video making will enable students to activate their target
language without excessive anxiety because they will have enough rehearsal
and doing it outside the class, even they can develop critical thinking and
organization of idea.
e. Also, it provides more time to expose speaking which is limited in
classroom.37
36 Penny Ur, A Course in Language Teaching: Practice and Theory, (Great Britain:Cambridge University Press, 1996), p. 123.
37 Michael Dal, Digital Video Production and Task Based Language Learning, RoustefnuritNetlu-Menntakvika, 2010, pp. 3—5,.(www.learntechlib.org).
20
3. The Procedure in Using Video-Recorded Speaking Task
This study used procedure adapted from Gromik’s study with some
modifications in implementing Video-Recorded Speaking Task. 38 First, the
teacher explained the regulation, the duration for making video, the topic, and
the aspects of speaking would be assessed. It is intended to build students’
understanding in the task. Then, the teacher showed an example of the task. The
example can be the video of native speaker so that the students can have the
target model of English.
Furthermore, the students make the video with the certain topic. It is highly
recommended to use topic related to the teaching and learning topic in class or
students’ experience. Therefore, the use of video can be authentic speaking
training. After students complete the video, teacher needs to give feedback to the
students’ performance. Hence, the students’ know their speaking strength and
weakness. In addition, the number of video created by the students can be
adjusted to the meeting or the duration of teaching and learning process.
D. Previous Study
In addition, there has been a research dealing with the video-recorded task.
First is a study conducted by Gromik.39 It investigated the use of cellphone video
recording to enhance speaking skill in Japan. 67 participants were asked to
record a video for 30 seconds on given prompt weekly for 14 weeks or one
semester. The data were collected through cell phone video recording
performance, reports, survey, and interview. The result of the study revealed that
the task is effective to enhance speaking skill. The major difficulties during the
study mostly related to the language such as vocabulary and pronunciation
instead of the technical aspect. The next study is conducted by Karasic and
Vedantham40 which investigate video creation tools for language learning at the
38 Nicholas Gromik, “Investigation of The Cellphone Video Recording Feature by JapaneseUndergraduate EFL Learners,” Ph.D Thesis, James Cook University, 2013, pp. 1-286.
39 Ibid.40 Karasic and Vedantham, Video Creation Tools for Language Learning: Lessons Learned,
Researching Language Learner Interactions Online: From Socio Media to MOOCs, 2015, pp.107—128.
21
University of Pennsylvania Libraries’ Weilge Information Commons. Then, the
result of the study revealed that the activity worked well toward language
learning. The data was collected by reflections on several years of course
observations, interviews with language faculty members, and a campus-wide
survey to gauge students’ perspective on video’s role in language learning
experience.
Another study was conducted by Castaneda and Gonzales.41 It investigated
the use of multiple speech draft to improve speaking ability. The participants
were asked to make multiple drafts of digital video recordings of themselves
throughout a semester. The participants also did self-evaluation on the video
they had made. Then, the result proved that the use of video, self-evaluation, and
training intervention could improve speaking ability.
E. Thinking Framework
Teaching speaking English refers to the effort to make students activate their
language knowledge, like grammar, vocabulary, pronunciation, and the theory of
language skill into real practice of communication, so that they can
communicate their feeling, ideas, and information to others appropriately. Also,
students need to be able to organize ideas in their mind into comprehensible
information, so that others can understand the message or information they are
saying. In addition, they also have to be careful with non-verbal language, such
as body language, when they speak. Hence, the understanding of discourse is
also need in speaking.
However, teaching English speaking in Indonesia is something handicapped
by some problems, such as the limitation of supporting environment to learn
speaking English, the large number of students in class which limits the
opportunity to have enough time practice speaking in class, students’ anxiety,
and the vague of speaking goal in Indonesia. Hence, it needs alternatives to
activate students’ speaking with English.
41 Martha Castaneda and Eva Rodriguez-Gonzales, L2 Speaking Self-Ability Perceptionsthrough Multiple Video Speech Drafts, Hispania, 94 (3), 2011, pp. 483-501.
22
By using video-recorded task, students encourage to expose their speaking
skill outside class. Therefore, learning to speak is not only limited in English
class which only takes place for about 90 minutes. Also, it is expected to reduce
their anxiety and give more time to do rehearsal. In addition, the use of camera
in mobile phone for doing this task integrates the existence of technology which
is popular in students’ world.
F. Theoritical Hypothesis
Based on the theory and problem of speaking previously presented, the
writer stated the hypothesis as follows:
a. Alternative hypothesis (Ha): there was significance effect of using video-
recorded task on students’ speaking skill.
b. Null hypothesis (Ho) : there was no significance effect of using video-
recorded task on students’ speaking skill.
23
CHAPTER III
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
A. Place and Time of the Study
The research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan which
is located on Jl. Pendidikan No. 49 Ciputat Tangerang Selatan. It was started on
February-June 2016.
B. Research Design
This research was an experimental research which used quasi-experimental
design. It attempted to analyze the effectiveness of one variable toward another
variable by isolating, controlling, and manipulating the variable in real world
setting.1 There were two types of variable in this research. The first was video-
recorded speaking task as the independent variable, and the second was students’
speaking skill as the dependent variable. Furthermore, the researcher selected
two classes of the first grade students in SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan
as the participant of this study. The classes were determined as two different
group. A class was experimental group and the rest was controlled group.
In addition, the researcher conducted pre-test, treatment, and post-test for
investigating the effectiveness of video-recorded speaking task on students’
speaking skill. The pre-test was administered to get initial data of students’
speaking skill. Furthermore, treatments were conducted in order to get
significant result when comparing the groups. During the treatment, the
experimental group produced two or three minutes of video-recorded speaking
task for six weeks/meetings. The topic of their speaking task was determined
based on the material they learned in class. While the experimental group is
doing this project, the controlled group was taught by using regular teaching
method. Finally, the post-test was administered to examine the result of the use
of video-recorded speaking task on students’ speaking skill.
1 Louis Cohen, et.al., Research Method in Education, (USA: Taylor and Francis e-Library,2007), p. 274.
24
C. Population and Sample
The population of this study was the whole first grade students of SMA
Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan consisting of 393 students divided into ten
classes, six classes for X MIA and four classes for X IIS. The writer chose this
population because students at the grade were expected to have adequate
speaking basic and most of them also had been trusted to have mobile phone.
The writer used purposive sampling technique for choosing the sample for this
study. The sample was X MIA 4 consisting of 43 students as the experimental
group and X MIA 6 consisting of 44 students as the controlled group. Those
classes were chosen based on the permission of the school which allowed to
conduct study in class where the writer was teaching during Integrating
Teaching Practice Program or PPKT (Praktek Profesi Keguruan Terpadu). In
addition, the two classes had equal characteristic which was proven by the data
from homogenity testing.
D. Research Instrument
1. Test
Test was used as the instrument for this study. The test was given twice,
before and after treatments or teaching and learning process using video-
recorded task. The pre-test was intended to know initial speaking skills of the
sample and the post test was intended to check whether the task had effect or not
toward students’ speaking skills.
Pre-test was administered before giving treatment, while the post-test was
given after six-week treatments. In the test, students were asked to tell their past
experiences. Students were given several minutes before test to arrange speaking
material in the guideline of speaking provided by the teacher. The topics for pre-
test and post-test are different. In the pre-test students could choose the topic of
past exerience, for instance holiday experience, sad exerience, or unforgettable
experience. Then, in the post-test students were asked to tell their impression
during English class. The instruments for both tests are attached.
25
The validity of the instrument had been tested by using content validity. The
writer used recount text as the major part of the test and it was suitable with
syllabus. The analysis can be checked in the appendix. Furthermore, for both
pre-test and post-test, the researcher used scoring guide proposed by David P.
Harris2 which provides rating scale for five criteria of the elements of speaking
skill. The criteria are pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, fluency, and
comprehension.
Table 3.1
Five Components of Grading Speaking Scale
No Criteria Rating Scores Description
1 Pronunciation
5 (95-100) Has few traces of foreign language.4
(85-94)Always intelligible, thought one is conscious of adefinite accent.
3(75-84)
Pronunciation problem necessities concentratedlistening and occasionally lead to misunderstanding.
265-74)
Very hard to understand because of pronunciationproblem, most frequently be asked to repeat.
1Below 65
Pronunciation problem to serve as to make speechvirtually unintelligible.
2 Grammar 5(95-100)
Make few (if any) noticeable errors of grammar andword order.
4(85-94)
Occasionally makes grammatical and or word orderserrors that do not, however obscure meaning.
3(75-84)
Make frequent errors of grammar and word order,which occasionally obscure meaning.
265-74)
Grammar and word order errors make comprehensiondifficult, must often rephrases sentence.
1Below 65
Errors in grammar and word order, so, severe as tomake speech virtually unintelligible.
3 Vocabulary 5 (95-100)Use of vocabulary and idioms is virtually that ofnative speaker.
2 David P. Harris, Testing English as A Foreign Language,(New York: Tata McGraw-HillPublishing Company Ltd., 1969), p. 83.
26
4(85-94)
Sometimes uses inappropriate terms and mustrephrases ideas because of lexical and equities.
3(75-84)
Frequently uses the wrong words conversationsomewhat limited because of inadequate vocabulary.
2 65-74)Misuse of words and very limited vocabulary makescomprehension quite difficult.
1Below 65
Vocabulary limitation so extreme as to makeconversation virtually impossible.
4 Fluency 5(95-100)
Speech as fluent and efforts less as that of nativespeaker.
4 (85-94)Speed of speech seems to be slightly affected bylanguage problem.
3(75-84)
Speed and fluency are rather strongly affected bylanguage problem.
265-74)
Usually hesitant, often farced into silence by languagelimitation.
1 Below 65Speech is so halting and fragmentary as to makeconversation virtually impossible.
5 Comprehension
5 (95-100)Appears to understand everything without difficulty
4(85-94)
Understand nearly everything at normal speedalthough occasionally repetition may be necessary
3 (75-84)Understand most of what is said at slower than normalspeed without repetition
2 65-74)Has great difficulty comprehend. social conversationspoken slowly and with frequent repetition
1Below 65
Can not be said to understand even simpleconversation.
2. Questionnaire
Beside the test, the writer also used questionnaire to get students’ opinion
about the implementation of video-recorded speaking task. The content of the
questionnaire was five open-ended questions.
E. Preliminary Analysis
In addition, the writer conducted preliminary analysis before analyzing the
data with t-test. The preliminary analysis consisted of normality and homogeneity
test. It was intended to see whether the data was normally distributed and
homogeneous or not. The procedure to get normality and homogeneity analysis
27
could be seen in the appendix. In this research, the writer used IBM SPSS
Statistics 22 for analyzing the normality and homogenity. The result can be seen
as follows:
1. Normality of the pre-test
Table 3.2
Normality test of pre-test
Class
Kolmogorov-Smirnova Shapiro-Wilk
Statistic df Sig. Statistic df Sig.
Experimental Class .115 43 .184 .955 43 .089
Controlled Class .128 44 .070 .942 44 .027
a. Lilliefors Significance Correction
The normality test above used Kolmogorov-Smirnov critical points table in
determining the ttable. According to the consideration of n=45 and significance
level 0.05, the ttable of this normality test was 0.198. Furthermore, table 4.3
showed that the tvalue of experimental class was 0.115 and the tvalue of controlled
class was 0.128. The values were smaller than ttable, in other words, tvalue < ttable
(0.115<0.198) for experimental class, and (0.128<0.198) for controlled class.
Therefore, Ho was accepted and Hi was rejected. It meant that the distribution of
the data was normal. Also, the significance of experimental class was 0.184 and
the significance of controlled class was 0.070. The result shown that the
significance of both classes are above 0.05. Therefore, the distribution of post-
test score was normal.
2. Normality of the post-test
Table 3.3
Normality test of post-test
Class
Kolmogorov-Smirnova Shapiro-Wilk
Statistic Df Sig. Statistic df Sig.
Experimental Class .102 43 .200* .980 43 .632
Controlled Class .083 44 .200* .978 44 .572
*. This is a lower bound of the true significance.
a. Lilliefors Significance Correction
28
The normality test in table 3.3 used Kolmogorov-Smirnov critical points
table in determining the ttable. According to the consideration of n=45 and
significance level 0.05, the ttable of this normality test was 0.198. Furthermore,
table 4.3 shown that the tvalue of experimental class was 0.102 and the tvalue of
controlled class was 0.083. The values were smaller than ttable, in other words,
tvalue < ttable (0.102<0.198) for experimental class, and (0.083<0.198) for
controlled class. Therefore, Ho was accepted and Hi was rejected. It meant that
the distribution of the data was normal. Also, the significance of experimental
class was 0.200 and the significance of controlled class was 0.200. The result
shown that the significance of both classes were above 0.05. Therefore, the
distribution of post-test score was normal.
3. Homogeneity of pre-test
Table 3.4
Homogeneity test of pre-test
LeveneStatistic df1 df2 Sig.
1.794 1 85 .184
The writer used Levene statistic in SPSS 22 to analyze the homogeneity of
pre-test with the significant level 0.05. The result showed that the significance of
pre-test score was 0.184. It was higher that 0.05, therefore, the data of pre-test
was homogeneous.
4. Homogeneity of post-test
Table 3.5
Homogeneity test of post-test
LeveneStatistic df1 df2 Sig.
3.370 1 85 .070
The writer used Levene statistic in SPSS 22 to analyze the homogeneity of pre-
test with the significant level 0.05. The result showed that the significance of post-
test score was 0.070. It was higher that 0.05, therefore, the data of post-test was
homogeneous.
29
F. Technique of Data Analysis
After testing the normality and the homogeneity of the data, the next step was
data analysis. The researcher used statistical analysis with t-test and manual
calculation. It had purpose to test the significance of the mean gained score of the
experiment and controlled group. The formula for the manual calculation could be
described as follows:
= −to : The value of “t observe”
M1 : Mean of the difference of experiment class
M2 : Mean of the difference of controlled class
SEM1 : Standard error of experiment class
SEM2 :Standard error of controlled class
The procedure for completing the formula were as follows:
1. Determining mean of variable X = ∑2. Determining mean of variable Y = ∑3. Determining standard of deviation score of variable X= ∑4. Determining standard of deviation score of variable Y= ∑
30
5. Determining standard error of mean of variable X= − 16. Determining standard error of mean of variable Y= − 17. Determining standard error of difference of mean of variable X and Y= +8. Determining to = −9. Determining ttable in significance level 5%, with df (degrees of freedom):= ( + ) − 2
Explanation:
M1 : The mean of gain score ofexperimental class
SD1 : The standard deviation of gainscore of experimental class
M2 : The mean of gain score ofcontrolled class
SD2 : The standard deviation of gainscore of controlled class
∑X : The total score of experimentalclass’ gain score
SEm1: The standard error mean ofexperimental class
∑Y : The total score of controlled class’gain score
SEm2: The standard error mean ofcontrolled class
∑X2 : The total of experimental class’gain score minus M1
N1 : The total number of students inexperimental class
∑Y2 : The total of controlled class’ gainscore minus M2
N2 : The total number of students incontrolled class
31
G. Statistical Hypothesis
This research was intended to know if there was effect of using video-recorded
speaking task on students’ speaking skill. Furthermore, the writer stated the
hypothesis as follows:
a. Alternative hypothesis (Ha): there was significance effect of using video-
recorded task on students’ speaking skill.
b. Null hypothesis (Ho) : there was no significance effect of using video-
recorded task on students’ speaking skill.
To prove the hypothesis, the result of t-test calculation was tested with these
conditions:
a. If to<ttable , or the significance was >0.05 in significance degree 5%, the Ho
was accepted and Ha was rejected. It means that there was no significant
effect of using video-recorded speaking task on students’ speaking skill.
b. If to>ttable , or the significance was <0.05 in significance degree 5%, the Ho
was rejected and Ha was accepted. It means that there was significant effect
of using video-recorded speaking task on students’ speaking skill.
In addition, the degree of freedom of this research was:= ( + ) − 2= (43 +44)-2= 87-2=85
The ttable of df 85 in significant level 5% is 1.663.
32
CHAPTER IV
RESEARCH FINDING
This chapter presents the result of test given to the experimental and
controlled group. Later, the test result was analyzed to get empirical evidence of
the use video-recorded speaking task on students’ speaking skill at tenth grade of
SMAN 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan in 2015/2016 academic year.
A. Description of Data
The test was the primer data source for this research. The test was
administered at the beginning and the end of research. Those tests were given to
both experimental and controlled group. Furthermore, the result of the test would
be presented in the following explanation.
1. The Students’ Score of Pre-Test
The data of this part is the result of pre-test conducted in experimental class
and controlled class. The scores were classified based on three categories, low,
middle, and high. The criteria for those classifications were based on the score.
The low score was lower than 70, the middle score was between 70-80, and the
high score was higher than 80. In addition, the standard of minimum
completeness of English mastery was 70. Therefore, the low score was below
the standard of minimum completeness. Furthermore, the classification of the
score could be seen in the table below.
Table 4.1
The Score of Pre-Test
ScoreExperimental Class Controlled Class
Freq. F(%) Mean Freq. F(%) Mean
*< 70 2 4.65
77.15
2 4.54
76.9970-80 32 74.42 36 81.82
81-90 9 20.93 6 13.64
*below the standard of minimum completeness
33
Based on the table above, the number of students in experimental class who
got score classified into the low score was two students (4.65%) with the lowest
score was 69, the middle score was 32 students (74.42%), and the high score was
nine students (20.93%) with the highest score was 83. While, in the controlled
class, students who got low score was two students (4.54%) with the lowest
score was 69.4, middle score was 36 students (81.82%), and high score was six
students (13.64%) with the highest score was 81.6. Therefore, the classification
of low, middle, and high score showed that most of students in both classes got
middle score ranged from 70 to 80.
The table also showed the mean score of pre-test in experimental class was
77.15 and in the controlled class was 76.99. Hence, the mean score of
experimental class was higher than the mean of controlled class. However, based
on the test of normality and homogeneity, the distribution of the data was normal
and homogeneous. It was proven by the significance of the normality and
homogeneity test which was above 0.05. Tvalue of normality test in the
experimental class was 0.115 and tvalue in the controlled class was 0.128. The
value was lower than ttable (0.198), therefore, Ho was accepted and Hi was
rejected. It meant that the distribution of the data was normal. Furthermore, the
calculation of the mean score and the list of students’ scores were attached in the
appendix.
2. The Students’ Score of Post-Test
The data presented in this part was the result of post-test in both experimental
and controlled class. The score was classified into three categories like in the
previous explanation of pre-test score. However, there was not students who had
low score both in experimental and controlled class. Therefore, all students had
fulfilled the standard of minimum completeness of English score and all students
score was classified into middle and high score. Then, the score of post-test
could be showed as follows:
34
Table 4.2
The Score of Post-Test
ScoreExperimental Class Controlled Class
Freq. F(%) Mean Freq. F(%) Mean
*< 70 - 0
80.186
- 0
78.56870-80 22 51.16 31 70.45
81-90 21 48.84 13 29.55
*below the standard of minimum completeness
The number of students who got middle score in experimental class was 22
students (51.16%) with the lowest was 71.4 and the number of students who got
high score was 21 students (48.84%) with the highest score was 89. Then,
students in controlled class who got score classified into the middle score were 31
students (70.45%) with the lowest score was 73.2 and students whose scores were
classified into high score were 13 students (29.55) with the highest was 85.
Therefore, the students’ score distribution was still dominant in the middle score.
However, the portion of middle score and high score in the post-test was more
balance than in the pre-test. Furthermore, the table showed the mean score of
post-test in experimental class was 80.186 and in the controlled class was 78.568.
The calculation of the mean score and the list of students’ scores were attached in
the appendix.
Also, the writer had checked the normality and the homogeneity of the pre-
test score. The result of the normality and homogeneity test indicated that the
data was normal and homogeneous. It was proven by the significance of the
normality and homogeneity test which was above 0.05. Also, tvalue of normality
test in the experimental class was 0.102 and tvalue in the controlled class was
0.183. The value was lower than ttable, therefore, Ho was accepted and Hi was
rejected. It meant that the distribution of the data was normal.
35
3. The Students’ Gained Score
Beside presenting the data of pre- and post- test, the writer also presented the
data of gained score generated by the students through both tests. The gained
score was calculated from post-test score minus pre-test score. Then, the gained
score was presented on the table below.
Table 4.3
The Gained Score of Pre- and Post Test
Gained
Score
Experimental Class Controlled Class
Freq. F(%) Mean Freq. F(%) Mean
< 0 3 6.98
3.037
6 13.64
1.5820-2 18 41.86 30 68.18
3-5 19 44.18 8 18.18
6-8 3 6.98 0 0
*below the standard of minimum completeness
In addition to the data of gained score from students’ final scores, the table 4.4
showed the gained score from each speaking elements. The gained score for the
table was derived from the total students’ score in each element in pre-test minus
the the total score in the post-test.
Table 4.4
Students’ Improvement in Five Speaking Elements
Speaking
Elements
Experimental Class Controlled Class
Gained Score % Gained Score %
Pronunciation 156 23.89 114 32.76
Grammar 82 12.56 82 23.56
Vocabulary 93 14.24 48 13.79
Fluency 155 23.74 64 18.39
Comprehension 167 25.57 40 11.49
36
According to the table, the mean of gained score were different. Further, the
different of mean would be calculated to get the significance of the improvement.
The table 4.3 provided information that most students in experimental class could
improve from 0-5 point. However, the most of students in controlled class could
only improve in the range of 0-2 point. Hence, the increase of score in controlled
group was not as significant as in the experimental group. Furthermore, the
improvement of both classes in each speaking elements could be seen on the table
4.4. The table showed that most improvement in experimental class was occured
in the aspect of pronunciation (23.89%), fluency (23.74%), and comprehension
(25.57%). Meanwhile, most improvement in controlled class was occured in the
aspect of pronunciation (32.76) and grammar (23.56).
B. Data Analysis
1. The Difference between Experimental and Controlled Group in The
Pre-Test, Post-Test, and Gained Score
a. Pre-Test
This research used SPSS 22 and manual calculation to analyze the data.
This test was intended to know the effectiveness of using video-recorded
speaking task on students’ speaking skill at tenth grade of SMA N 1 Kota
Tangerang Selatan. The writer compared the score of experimental and
controlled group in pre-test and post-test by using formula described in
research methodology.
Furthermore, the result of t-test with SPSS 22 could be presented in the
tables below:
Table 4.5
Group Statistics of Pre-test Score
Class N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
Experimental Class 43 77.1488 3.24025 .49413
Controlled Class 44 76.9864 2.73254 .41195
37
Table 4.6
Independent Sample Test of Pre-test Score
Levene's Testfor Equality of
Variancest-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. T DfSig.(2-
tailed)
MeanDifferen
ce
Std.Error
Difference
95% ConfidenceInterval of the
DifferenceLower Upper
Pre_test_score
Equal variancesassumed
1.794 .184 .253 85 .801 .16247 .64206 -1.11412 1.43907
Equal variancesnot assumed .253 81.987 .801 .16247 .64333 -1.11731 1.44226
The tables above showed the result of t-test for pre-test score. The table
4.5 described the mean, standard deviation, and the standard error of mean.
Then, the next table showed the result of independent sample test analyzed
using SPSS 22. The writer used Levene’s test to test the homogenity variance.
The result showed that F=1.794 and p=0.184. The writer used 5% as the
significant level, therefore the data was homogeneous because p>0.05.
Subsequently, because the data was homogeneous, then the writer used
independent sample test result in the equal variance assumed. The
significance was 0.801 (p=0.801). In other words, p > 0.05, it meant that null
hypothesis was accepted and there was no statistically significant difference
between the two groups. The table also showed the degree of freedom (df),
85. The value of ttable with degree of freedom was 85 and significant level 5%
was 1.663. Then, the to was 0.253, therefore to < ttable (0.253<1.663). Hence,
the condition of experimental and controlled group in the beginning was no
difference.
b. Post-Test
Table 4.7
Group Statistics of Post-test Score
Class N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
Experimental Class 43 80.1860 3.81760 .58218
Controlled Class 44 78.5682 2.77026 .41763
38
Table 4.8
Independent Sample Test of Post-test Score
Levene's Testfor Equality of
Variancest-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. T dfSig.(2-
tailed)
MeanDifferen
ce
Std.Error
Difference
95% ConfidenceInterval of the
DifferenceLower Upper
Post_test_score
Equal variancesassumed
3.370 .070 2.266 85 .026 1,61786 .71390 .19843 3.03730
Equal variancesnot assumed 2.258 76.549 .027 1,61786 .71648 .19103 3.04470
In addition to the t-test analysis of pre-test score, the writer also analyzed
the post-test score. It was intended to see the condition of the classes after
giving trestment in experimental class. Furthermore, the result revealed that
the mean of the two classes were increasing. The experimental class had
mean-score improvement from 77.15 in pre-test to 80.19 in post test, while
the controlled class had mean-score improvement from 76.986 in pre-test to
78.568 in post-test.
Then, to check the difference of the classes, the writer compared the
significance of homogenity testing with significance level (5%=0.05). Table
4.8 presented the significant level of Levene’s test was 0.070. It was higher
than 0.05, therefore, the data of post-test was homogeneous. Subsequently,
the writer used data in the row equal variances assumed. The significance of
post test was 0.026 (p=0.026). It was lower than 0.05 or p<0.05. Therefore,
null hypothesis was rejected and there was statistically significant difference
between the two groups. In other words, there was significance effect of using
video-recorded task on students’ speaking skill.
c. Gained Score
Furthermore, the writer analyzed the gained score of pre- and post-test
acore to get the significance of the effect of using video-recorded speaking
task. Gained score was obtained from post-test score minus pret-test score.
The calculation was processed used Microsoft Excel 2013 and the result of
39
the calculation was attached in the appendix. Furthermore, the result of the
analysis was described as follows:
Table 4.9
Group Statistics of Gained Score
Class N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
Experimental Class 43 3.0372 1.88440 .28737
Controlled Class 44 1.5818 1.58353 .23873
Table 4.10
Independent Sample Test of Gained Score
Levene's Testfor Equality of
Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. T df
Sig.(2-
tailed)
MeanDifference
Std. ErrorDifference
95% ConfidenceInterval of the
DifferenceLower Upper
Score Equalvariancesassumed
2.380 .127 3.903 85 .000 1.45539 .37284 .71408 2.19671
Equalvariancesnotassumed
3.896 81.882 .000 1.45539 .37359 .71218 2.19860
Table 4.9 showed the result of group statistics namely the calculation of
mean of gained score, standard deviation, and standard error of difference of
mean. Furthermore, the calculation of the total of gained score of
experimental class was 130.6 and the mean was (M1) 3.037. On the other
hand, the total of gained score of controlled class was 69.6 and the mean (M2)
was 1.582. The information of students’ gained score and the total gained
score was provided on the table attached in the appendix.
Subsequently, the standard deviation (SD1) of gained score of
experimental class was 1.88 ad the (SD2) was 1.58. Beside the mean and
standard deviation, the table also showed the standard error mean. The
standard error mean of gained score of experimental class (SEM1) was 0.2873
and standard error mean of gained score of controlled class (SEm2) was
0.2387.
40
Furthermore, the table 4.10 presented the result of independent sample
test analyzed using SPSS 22. The writer used Levene’s test to test the
homogenity variance. The result showed that F=2.380 and p=0.127. The
writer used 5% as the significant level, therefore the data was homogeneous
because p>0.05. Subsequently, because the data was homogeneous, then the
writer used independent sample test result in the equal variance assumed. The
significance was 0.000 (p=0.000). In other words p < 0.05, it meant that null
hypothesis was rejected and there was statistically significant difference
between the two groups. The table also showed the degree of freedom (df),
85. The value of ttable with degree of freedom was 85 and significant level 5%
was 1.663. Then, the to was 3.903, therefore to > ttable (3.903>1.663).
Furthermore, the writer also used manual calculation in analyzing the
data. The calculation was started with calculating the gained score of
experimental and controlled class. The result showed that the total of
experimental class’ gained score was 130.9 and controlled class’ gained score
was 69.6. Beside the gained score, the writer also calculate the x2 and y2
obtained from gained score minus the mean of gained score. The result
revealed that x2 was 149.1405 and y2 was 107.8255. Furthermore, the manual
calculation of t-test could be done by following process:
a) Determining mean of variable X= ∑= 130.643= 3.037
b) Determining mean of variable Y= ∑= 69.644= 1.582
41
c) Determining standard of deviationscore of variable X= ∑
= 149.140543= √3.4684= 1.862
d) Determining standard of deviationscore of variable Y= ∑
= 107.825544= √2.4506= 1.565
e) Determining standard error of meanof variable X= − 1= 1.862√43 − 1= 1.862√42= 1.8626.481= 0.2873
f) Determining standard error ofmean of variable Y= − 1= 1.565√44 − 1= 1.565√43= 1.5656.557= 0.2387
g) Determining standard error of difference of mean of variable X and Y= += (0.2873) + (0.2387)= 0.0825 + 0,0569= √0.1394= 0.3734
42
h) Determining to= −= 3.037 − 1.5820.3734 = 3.897
i) Determining ttable in significance level 5%, with df (degrees of freedom):= ( + ) − 2= (43 +44)-2= 87-2=85
The result of the calculation above shown that t0 was 3.897 and the degree of
freedom (df) was 85. In addition, the value of ttable in the degree of freedom 85 and
in significant level 5% was 1.663.
2. Students’ Opinion of The Implementation of Video-Recorded Speaking
Task
Beside using t-test to investigate the effect of using video-recorded speaking
task on students’ speaking skill, the writer also used questionnaire to get students’
opinion of the using video-recorded speaking task. The questionnaire was five
open ended questions asking their feeling and impression during the writer apply
the task in class. The respondents were the students in experimental class. Then,
the result of the questionnaire was presented on the following table.
Table 4.11
The Questionnaire Result
No. QuestionnairePositive
responsesNegativeresponses
1 What is your opinion of the using video-
recorded speaking task?
36 students 7 students
2 What did you like in the using video-
recorded speaking task?
40 students 3 students
43
3 What did you dislike in the using of video-
recorded speaking task?
4 students 39 students
4 What advantage(s) did you get from the
using of video recorded-speaking task?
43 students 0 student
5 How is your impression after doing video-
recorded speaking task?
40 students 3 students
Total of responses 162 53
For the first question, the students tend to argue that the use of the task was
good, effective, unique, and interesting. It also helped them to practice speaking,
understand new words and the way to pronounce the words, explore their idea, and
provide new experience in learning English. Some also stated that making the video
could help them to improve their confidence in speaking and train their discipline,
moreover in collecting the video. However, some students also thought that the use
of video-recorded speaking task was not practical, difficult to make the video,
confusing. Some students who had positive responses to the use of the task also
added some constraints in dong the task such as they were lazy to make this video
hence they often collected the video lately.
Furthermore, the students revealed what they like in doing the task. Some of
students argued that they can train their speaking skill without feeling ashamed,
they have enough time to speak, they can remake the video when they made
mistake, they could know their ability in speaking, and they could express their idea
with good arrangement of material and vocabulary. However, some students stated
that there was nothing which made them to like to the task.
In addition, what students dislike in the use of the task was finally revealed.
They did not like making the video because they have much homework and the
video creation in each two weeks was very hard for them. Hence, they often
collected the video lately. Another reason was that they did not like remaking the
video again and again when they made mistake. Also, they thought that the duration
was too long and they feel lazy to make the video. The students also found that the
44
task spending their internet quota and some of them also complained about their
camera which cannot produce good quality video.
Finally, the students’ impression of the using video-recorded speaking task
was generally positive. For instance, most students assumed that the task was
interesting, good, and pleased. The task was useful to train speaking skill,
confidence, and discipline. However, some students considered the use of task was
boring and not useful for them.
C. Hypothesis Testing
This research was intended to investigate the effectiveness of using video-
recorded speaking task on students’ speaking skill at tenth grade of SMA N 1 Kota
Tangerang Selatan. In order, to get the result of this research, the writer used
hypothesis testing. The mechanism for testing the hypothesis can be described as
follows:
1. Alternative hypothesis (Ha): there was significance effect of using video-
recorded task on students’ speaking skill.
2. Null hypothesis (Ho) : there was no significance effect of using video-
recorded task on students’ speaking skill.
To prove the hypothesis, the result of t-test calculation was tested with these
conditions:
1. If to<ttable , or the significance was <0.05 in significance degree 5%, the Ho
was accepted and Ha was rejected. It means that there was no significant
effect of using video-recorded speaking task on students’ speaking skill.
2. If to>ttable , or the significance was >0.05 in significance degree 5%, the Ho
was rejected and Ha was accepted. It means that there was significant effect
of using video-recorded speaking task on students’ speaking skill.
Furthermore, based on the manual calculation, the value of to was 3.897 and the
degree of freedom (df) was 85. The value of ttable in the degree of freedom 85 and
in significant level 5% was 1.663. Therefore, the value of to was greater that ttable ,
or in other words, to>ttable. In addition, according to the SPSS result, the
significance was 0.000 (p=0.000). In other words p < 0.05, it meant that null
45
hypothesis was rejected and there was statistically significant difference between
the two groups. Hence, the Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. It means that
there was significant effect of using video-recorded speaking task on students’
speaking skill.
D. Discussion
This study reveals that the use of video-recorded speaking task was effective
to enhance students’ speaking skill at the tenth grade students of SMAN 1 Kota
Tangerang Selatan. Therefore, the result had positively answered the research
question stated in the beginning of the study. Also, this result supported the
findings of previous studies conducted by Gromik,1 Karasic and Vedantham,2 and
Castaneda and Gonzales,3 that the use of video recording affects students’
learning especially in the term of developing speaking skill.
Actually, the procedure of this research was rather similar with the previous
study conducted by Gromik and Castaneda and Gonzales, because in both studies,
video recording was the tool for improving speaking skill. However, the design
and the number of participants were rather different.
The number of participant involved in the Gromik’s study was 67 participants.
The participants consisted of Japanese second year university undergraduate
English learners. Then, the Castaneda and Gonzales study had nine participants
from university students in an intermediate conversational class. All of the
participants were asked to make video and there was no controlled group because
the design for the previous study was qualitative design. Hence, all member of
sample did the treatment. It was different from this study which used quasi-
experimental design. This research divided sample into experimental and
1 Nicholas Gromik, “Investigation of The Cellphone Video Recording Feature by JapaneseUndergraduate EFL Learners,” Ph.D Thesis, James Cook University, 2013, pp. 1-286.
2 Karasic and Vedantham, Video Creation Tools for Language Learning: Lessons Learned,Researching Language Learner Interactions Online: From Socio Media to MOOCs, 2015, pp.107—128.
3 Martha Castaneda and Eva Rodriguez-Gonzales, L2 Speaking Self-Ability Perceptionsthrough Multiple Video Speech Drafts, Hispania, Vol. 94, No. 3 (September 2011), pp. 483-501.
46
controlled group which totally consisted of 87 students of Senior High School.
The experimental group did the treatment while the controlled group did not.
Furthermore, the previous studies also used descriptive statistics to analyze
video however, they used qualitative analysis technique to get final conclusion. In
contrast, this research used students’ score in pre- and post-test as the prominent
data sources. Moreover, the result of statistical analysis was used as the data for
testing hypothesis and to get final result. According to the data analysis, the
output from the score calculation showed that both experimental and controlled
group underwent improvement. However, the improvement of controlled class
was not as significant as experimental class. It was proven by the gained score
produced by the classes, that the experimental class gained score was higher than
the controlled class’. The statistical analysis also showed the same result. The to
was greater than ttable because to was 3.897 and the ttable was 1.663. Also, the
significance from SPSS analysis was 0.000, therefore p<0.05. It meant that the use
of video-recorded speaking task was effective in improving students’ speaking
skill.
In addition, this research also analyzed questionnaire to get students’ opinion
after doing the task. This way was like the previous study did, moreover the study
of Karasic and Vedantham which used reflections on several years of course
observations, interviews with language faculty members, and a campus-wide
survey to gauge students’ perspective on video’s role in language learning
experience.4 However, the writer only used the data from questionnaire as the
secondary data source and supported the final result of statistical analysis. Most of
the students gave positive responds to the use of video-recorded speaking task.
They argued that the task was good, effective, unique, and interesting to practice
speaking. Actually, this opinion was matched with the previous studies which
revealed that the use of video was useful in training speaking skill.
The students also stated that the task helped them to practice speaking, to
explore their speaking skill without feeling ashamed, to provide enough time to
speak, to explore their idea, to know their ability in speaking, and to express their
4 Karasic and Vedantham,loc.cit.
47
idea with good arrangement of material and vocabulary,5 to improve their
confidence, to remake the video when they made mistake,6 to understand new
words and the way to pronounce the words to, to have new experience in learning
English, and to train their discipline.
Furthermore, these positive responds could be additional information why the
task could improve students’ speaking skill. Students had enough time to train
speaking repeatedly outside of class. Therefore, the fewer chances to speak
English in EFL setting stated by Gebhard7 could be overcomed with video-
recorded speaking task. Beside giving enough time to speak, students also argued
that the use of video-recorded speaking task could help them to increase their
confidence, explore their idea in good arrangement, and speak without feel
ashamed. It means that some students could overcome the foreign language
anxiety.8
On the other hand, the use of video recorded speaking task also had
weakness. Most students stated that the task was not practical.9 Some students
also had complain, such as the short-time provided by the teacher to make the
video, the problem with their device, low of internet quota, and their low
motivation in doing the assignment because of the dense of their school
assignments.
Finally, the result and students’ responds of the using video-recorded speaking
task corresponds to the previous study. The task was actually effective because it
drills students’ speaking skill; however it also has weakness which could be
consideration for teacher or facilitator.
5 Michael Dal, Digital Video Production and Task Based Language Learning, RoustefnuritNetlu-Menntakvika, 2010, pp. 3—5, (www.learntechlib.org).
6 Martha Castaneda and Eva Rodriguez-Gonzales, loc.cit.7 Jerry G. Gebhard, Teaching English as a Foreign Language or Second Language: a
Teacher Self-Development and Methodology Guide, (United States: University of Michigan Press,2006), pp. 39—41.
8 Jeremy Harmer, The Practice of English Language Teaching,( London: Longman ELT,4thedition, 2007), p. 345.
9 Gromik, loc.cit.
47
CHAPTER V
CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION
A. The conclusion
This study had quasi-experimental design which was intended to get
empirical evidence of the effectiveness of using video-recorded speaking task on
students’ speaking skill at tenth grade of students in SMAN 1 Kota Tangerang
Selatan. At the beginning, students’ score in experimental class and controlled
class was no statistically different. Then, after six weeks treatments, the post-test
and the gained score of experimental class was higher than the score of controlled
class at the significance level 0.000. Also, the t observe was significantly higher
than the t table at 3.897. It means that the using of video-recorded speaking task
has significant effect in improving students’ speaking skill. In addition to the
statistical analysis, the result of questionnaire distributed to the students at the end
of treatment also revealed that the task was useful in enhancing students’ speaking
skill. The students stated that the task provided chance to speak without feeling
ashamed, helped to make good arrangement of speaking material and vocabulary,
and gave new experience in learning English. Although, some students also stated
that the use of the task was not practical and the time given to make the video was
too short, hence they thought it was hard to finish video on time while they had
much homework from other subjects. Finally, the result of this study supported
the previous study that the use of video-recorded speaking task was effective in
improving students’ speaking skill.
B. The suggestion
This research has proven the effectiveness of the using video-recorded
speking task on students’ speaking skill although the use of the task was not
practical and hard to do because of much homework students had from other
subjects. Therefore, it is recommended to implement the task in the beginning of
semester, because students at the time have not had much homework and the
duration to implement the task could be longer. Also, further research may
48
investigate deeper with qualitative method in order to get comprehensive picture
of the use video-recorded speaking task in Indonesian context.
SILABUS SMA/MA
Mata Pelajaran : BAHASA INGGRIS - WAJIBKelas : XKompetensi Inti :
KI 1 : Menghayati dan mengamalkan ajaran agama yang dianutnyaKI 2 : Menghayati dan mengamalkan perilaku jujur, disiplin, tanggungjawab, peduli (gotong royong, kerjasama, toleran, damai), santun, responsif dan pro-aktif dan menunjukkan
sikap sebagai bagian dari solusi atas berbagai permasalahan dalam berinteraksi secara efektif dengan lingkungan sosial dan alam serta dalam menempatkan diri sebagaicerminan bangsa dalam pergaulan dunia
KI 3 : Memahami, menerapkan, menganalisis pengetahuan faktual, konseptual, prosedural berdasarkan rasa ingin tahunya tentang ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi, seni, budaya, danhumaniora dengan wawasan kemanusiaan, kebangsaan, kenegaraan, dan peradaban terkait penyebab fenomena dan kejadian, serta menerapkan pengetahuan proseduralpada bidang kajian yang spesifik sesuai dengan bakat dan minatnya untuk memecahkan masalah.
KI 4 : Mengolah, menalar, dan menyaji dalam ranah konkret dan ranah abstrak terkait dengan pengembangan dari yang dipelajarinya di sekolah secara mandiri, dan mampumenggunakan metoda sesuai kaidah keilmuan
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajar1.1. Mensyukuri kesempatan
dapat mempelajaribahasa Inggris sebagaibahasa pengantarKomunikasi internasionalyang diwujudkan dalamsemangat belajar
2.2. Menunjukkan perilakujujur, disiplin, percaya diri,dan bertanggung jawabdalam melaksanakanKomunikasi transaksionaldengan guru dan teman.
3.1. Menganalisis fungsisosial, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan dariteks pemaparan jati diri,
Teks lisan dan tulissederhana, untukmemaparkan,menanyakan, danmerespon pemaparanjati diriFungsi sosial
Menjalin hubungandengan guru, temandan orang lain
Ungkapan
My name is... I’m ... Ilive in ... I have … I like…. dan semacamnya
Unsur kebahasaan:
Mengamati Siswa mendengarkan/membaca
pemaparan jati diri denganmemperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks,unsur kebahasaan, maupun formatpenyampaian/penulisannya.
Siswa mencoba menirukanpengucapannya dan menuliskanpemaparan jati diri yang digunakan.
Mempertanyakan Dengan bimbingan dan arahan guru,
siswa mempertanyakan antara lain,perbedaan antara berbagai pemaparan jatidiri dalam bahasa Inggris, perbedaannyadengan yang ada dalam bahasaIndonesia.
Kriteria penilaian: Pencapaian fungsi sosial
Kelengkapan dan keruntutanstruktur teks memaparkandan menanyakan jati diri
Ketepatan unsur kebahasaan:tata bahasa, kosa kata,ucapan, tekanan kata,intonasi, ejaan, dan tulisantangan
Kesesuaian formatpenulisan/ penyampaian
Unjuk kerja Melakukan monolog yang
2 x 2 JP Audio CD/VCD/DVD
SUARA GURU
Koran/ majalahberbahasa Inggris
www.dailyenglish.com
http://americanenglish.state.gov/files/ae/resource_files
http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajarsesuai dengan kontekspenggunaannya.
4.1. Menyusun teks lisan dantulis sederhana, untukmemaparkan,menanyakan, danmerespon pemaparan jatidiri, denganmemperhatikan fungsisosial, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan,secara benar dan sesuaidengan konteks.
(1) Kata terkait denganhubungankekeluargaan dankekerabatan,profesi pekerjaan,hobi.
(2) Kata kerja dalamsimple presenttense: be, havedalam simplepresent tense
(3) Kata tanya What?Who? Which?
(4) Ucapan, tekanankata, intonasi,ejaan, tulisantangan yang rapi
(5) Rujukan kata
Topik
Keteladanan tentangperilaku terbuka,menghargai perbedaan,perdamaian.
Siswa mempertanyakan pengucapan danisi teks yang memaparkan jati diri
Mengeksplorasi Siswa mencari pemaparan jati diri dari
berbagai sumber.
Siswa berlatih memaparkan jati diridengan teman melalui simulasi.
Siswa berlatih memaparkan jati diri melaluitulisan
Mengasosiasi
Siswa menganalisis ungkapanmemaparkan jati diri denganmengelompokannya berdasarkanpenggunaan.
Secara berkelompok siswa mendiskusikanungkapan memaparkan jati diri yangmereka temukan dari sumber lain danmembandingkannya dengan yangdigunakan guru
Siswa memperoleh balikan (feedback) dariguru dan teman tentang fungsi sosial danunsur kebahasaan yang sampaikan dalamkerja kelompok.
Mengkomunikasikan Siswa mendemonstrasikan penggunaan
pemaparan jati diri secara lisan dantertulis di kelas dengan memperhatikanfungsi sosial, ungkapan, dan unsurkebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai
menyebutkan jati diri didepankelas
Ketepatan menggunakanstruktur dan unsurkebahasaan dalammenyebutkan jati diri
Pengamatan (observations):Bukan penilaian formal sepertites, tetapi untuk tujuan memberibalikan. Sasaran penilaian:
Berperilaku jujur, disiplin,percaya diri, danbertanggung jawab dalammelaksanakan Komunikasi
Kesungguhan siswa dalamproses pembelajaran dalamsetiap tahapan
Portofolio Kumpulan karya siswa yang
mencerminkan hasil ataucapaian belajar beruparekaman penggunaanungkapan dan skrippercakapan
Kumpulan hasil tes danlatihan.
Catatan atau rekamanpenilaian diri dan penilaiansejawat, berupa komentaratau cara penilaian lainnya.
Penilaian Diri dan Penilaian
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajardengan konteks
Siswa menuliskan permasalahan dalammenggunakan bahasa Inggris untukmemaparkan jati diri dalam jurnal belajar(learning journal).
SejawatBentuk: diary, jurnal, formatkhusus, komentar, atau bentukpenilaian lain
1.1 Mensyukuri kesempatandapat mempelajaribahasa Inggris sebagaibahasa pengantarKomunikasi internasionalyang diwujudkan dalamsemangat belajar.
2.1. Menunjukkan perilakusantun dan peduli dalammelaksanakanKomunikasi interpersonaldengan guru dan teman.
3.2. Menganalisis fungsisosial, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan padaungkapan memujibersayap sertaresponnya, sesuai dengankonteks penggunaannya.
4.2. Menyusun teks lisan dantulis untuk mengucapkandan merespon pujianbersayap, denganmemperhatikan fungsisosial, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan yangbenar dan sesuai konteks.
Teks lisan dan tulisuntuk memuji bersayap(extended) sertaresponnyaFungsi sosial
Menjaga hubunganinterpersonal denganguru, teman dan oranglain.
Ungkapan
“Excellent! You really didit well, Tina.” “That’s nice,Anisa. I really like it.” “Itwas great. I like it, thankyou,”
Unsur kebahasaan:
Ucapan, tekanan kata,intonasi
Mengamati Siswa mendengarkan/menonton interaksi
memuji bersayap.
Siswa mengikuti interaksi memujibersayap.
Siswa menirukan model interaksi memujibersayap
Dengan bimbingan dan arahan guru, siswamengidentifikasi ciri-ciri interaksi memujibersayap (fungsi sosial, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan).
Mempertanyakan (questioning)Dengan bimbingan dan arahan guru, siswamempertanyakan antara lain perbedaanantara berbagai ungkapan memuji bersayapdalam bahasa Inggris, perbedaan ungkapandengan yang ada dalam bahasa Indonesia,kemungkinan menggunakan ungkapan lain,dsb.
MengeksplorasiSiswa memuji bersayap dengan bahasaInggris dalam konteks simulasi, role-play, dankegiatan lain yang terstruktur.
KRITERIA PENILAIAN: Pencapaian fungsi sosial Kelengkapan dan keruntutan
struktur teks memuji bersayap Ketepatan unsur kebahasaan:
tata bahasa, kosa kata,ucapan, tekanan kata,intonasi, ejaan, dan tulisantangan
Kesesuaian formatpenulisan/ penyampaian
CARA PENILAIAN:Unjuk kerja Bermain peran (role play)
dalam bentuk interaksi yangberisi pernyataan pujian danresponnya .
Ketepatan dan kesesuaianmenggunakan struktur danunsur kebahasaan dalammenyampaikan pujian sertaresponnya
Pengamatan (observations):Bukan penilaian formal sepertites, tetapi untuk tujuan memberi
1 x 2 JP Audio CD/
SUARA GURU
Koran/ majalah ber
www.dailyenglish.com
http://americanenglish.state.gov/files/ae/resource_files
http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber BelajarMengasosiasi Siswa membandingkan ungkapan memuji
bersayap yang telah dipelajari denganyang ada di berbagai sumber lain.
Siswa membandingkan antara ungkapandalam bahasa Inggris dan dalam bahasasiswa.
Mengkomunikasikan Siswa memuji dengan bahasa Inggris, di
dalam dan di luar kelas.
Siswa menuliskan permasalahan dalammenggunakan bahasa Inggris untukmemuji dalam jurnal belajar (learningjournal).
balikan. Sasaran penilaian:
Upaya menggunakanbahasa Inggris untukmenyatakan pujian danresponnya ketika munculkesempatan.
Kesungguhan siswa dalamproses pembelajaran disetiap tahapan.
Kesantunan dankepedulian dalammelaksanakan Komunikasi
1.1. Mensyukuri kesempatandapat mempelajari bahasaInggris sebagai bahasapengantar Komunikasiinternasional yangdiwujudkan dalamsemangat belajar.
2.1. Menunjukkan perilakusantun dan peduli dalammelaksanakanKomunikasi interpersonaldengan guru dan teman.
3.3. Menganalisis fungsisosial, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan padaungkapan menunjukanperhatian (care), serta
Teks lisan dan tulisuntuk menunjukkanperhatian (care)Fungsi sosial
Menjaga hubunganinterpersonal denganguru, teman dan oranglain.
Ungkapan
Ungkapan untuk memberiperhatian dan carameresponnya: You lookpale . Are you OK? Not,really. I’ve got aheadache.
Mengamati Siswa mendengarkan/menonton interaksi
menunjukkan perhatian.
Siswa mengikuti interaksi menunjukkanperhatian.
Siswa menirukan model interaksimenunjukkan perhatian.
Dengan bimbingan dan arahan guru,siswa mengidentifikasi ciri-ciri interaksimenunjukkan perhatian. (fungsi sosial,struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan).
Mempertanyakan (questioning) Dengan bimbingan dan arahan guru,
siswa mempertanyakan antara lain
KRITERIA PENILAIAN: Pencapaian fungsi sosial Kelengkapan dan keruntutan
struktur teks menunjukkanperhatian
Ketepatan unsur kebahasaan:tata bahasa, kosa kata,ucapan, tekanan kata,intonasi, ejaan, dan tulisantangan
Kesesuaian formatpenulisan/ penyampaian
CARA PENILAIAN:Unjuk kerja Bermain peran (role play)
dalam bentuk interaksi yang
1 x 2 JP Audio CD/
SUARA GURU
Koran/ majalah ber
www.dailyenglish.com
http://americanenglish.state.gov/files/ae/resource_files
http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajarresponnya, sesuai dengankonteks penggunaannya.
4.3. Menyusun teks lisan dantulis untuk mengucapkandan merespon ungkapanperhatian (care), denganmemperhatikan fungsisosial, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan, yangbenar dan sesuai konteks.
Unsur kebahasaan:
Ucapan, tekanan kata,intonasi
perbedaan antara berbagai ungkapanmenunjukan perhatian dalam bahasaInggris, perbedaan ungkapan denganyang ada dalam bahasa Indonesia,kemungkinan menggunakan ungkapanlain, dsb.
MengeksplorasiSiswa menunjukan perhatian dengan bahasaInggris dalam konteks simulasi, role-play, dankegiatan lain yang terstruktur.
Mengasosiasi Siswa membandingkan ungkapan
menunjukan perhatian yang telahdipelajari dengan yang ada di berbagaisumber lain.
Siswa membandingkan antara ungkapandalam bahasa Inggris dan dalam bahasasiswa.
Mengkomunikasikan Siswa menunjukan perhatian dengan
bahasa Inggris, di dalam dan di luar kelas.
Siswa menuliskan permasalahan dalammenggunakan bahasa Inggris untukmenunjukan perhatian dalam jurnalbelajar (learning journal).
berisi pernyataan danpertanyaan untukmenunjukkan perhatian
Ketepatan dan kesesuaianmenggunakan struktur danunsur kebahasaan dalammenyampaikan ungkapanuntuk menunjukkan perhatian
Pengamatan (observations):Bukan penilaian formal sepertites, tetapi untuk tujuan memberibalikan. Sasaran penilaian:
Upaya menggunakanbahasa Inggris untukmenunjukkan perhatian(care) ketika munculkesempatan.
Kesungguhan siswa dalamproses pembelajaran disetiap tahapan.
Kesantunan dankepedulian dalammelaksanakan Komunikasi
1.1. Mensyukuri kesempatandapat mempelajaribahasa Inggris sebagaibahasa pengantar
Teks lisan dan tulispernyataan danpertanyaan tentang niatmelakukan sesuatu
Mengamati Siswa mendengarkan dan membaca
banyak kalimat menyatakan danmenanyakan tentang niat melakukansesuatu dalam berbagai konteks
Kriteria penilaian:
Pencapaian fungsi sosial Kelengkapan dan keruntutan
struktur teks pernyataan dan
2 x 2 JP Audio CD/VCD/DVD
SUARA GURU
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajarkomunikasi internasionalyang diwujudkan dalamsemangat belajar
2.2. Menunjukkan perilakujujur, disiplin, percaya diri,dan bertanggung jawabdalam melaksanakankomunikasi transaksionaldengan guru dan teman.
3.4. Menganalisis fungsisosial, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan untukmenyatakan danmenanyakan tentang niatmelakukan sesuatu,sesuai dengan kontekspenggunaannya
4.4. Menyusun teks lisan dantulis untuk menyatakandan menanyakan tentangniat melakukan sesuatu,dengan memperhatikanfungsi sosial, strukturteks, dan unsurkebahasaan, yang benardan sesuai konteks
Fungsi Sosial
Menyatakan rencana
Struktur Teks
‘I’d like to tell my name,’I will tell him about myjob, I’m going tointroduce my friend
Unsur Kebahasaan
Kata kerja I’d like to .., Iwill .., I’m going to ...;tata bahasa, ucapan,tekanan kata, intonasi,ejaan, tanda baca,tulisan tangan dan cetakyang jelas dan rapi.
Siswa mengikuti interaksi tentangpernyataan dan pertanyaan tentangmenyatakan dan menanyakan tentangniat melakukan sesuatu denganbimbingan guru
Siswa menirukan contoh-contoh kalimatyang menyatakan dan menanyakantentang niat melakukan sesuatu
Dengan bimbingan dan arahan guru siswamengidentifikasi ciri kalimat yangmenyatakan dan menanyakan tentangniat melakukan sesuatu
MempertanyakanDengan bimbingan dan arahan guru, siswamempertanyakan antara lain perbedaanantara berbagai ungkapan menyatakan danmenanyakan tentang niat melakukan sesuatudalam bahasa Inggris, perbedaan ungkapandengan yang ada dalam bahasa Indonesia,kemungkinan menggunakan ungkapan laindsb.
Mengekslorasi Siswa menyatakan dan menanyakan
tentang niat melakukan sesuatu dalamkonteks simulasi, role-play dan kegiatanlain yang terstuktur
Siswa berusaha menyatakan dan bertanyatentang niat melakukan sesuatu
Mengasosiasi Siswa membandingkan antara ungkapan
pertanyaan tentang niatmelakukan sesuatu
Ketepatan unsur kebahasaan:tata bahasa, kosa kata,ucapan, tekanan kata,intonasi, ejaan, dan tulisantangan
Kesesuaian formatpenulisan/ penyampaian
Cara Penilaian:Pengamatan (observasi)Bukan penilaian formal sepertites, tetapi untuk tujuan memberibalikan.
Upaya menggunakan BahasaInggris untuk menyatakandan menanyakan tentang niatmelakukan sesuatu ketikamuncul kesempatan.
Kesungguhan siswa dalamproses pembelajaran dalamsetiap tahapan
Berperilaku jujur, disiplin,percaya diri, danbertanggung jawab dalammelaksanakan Komunikasi
Koran/ majalahberbahasa Inggris
www.dailyenglish.com
http://americanenglish.state.gov/files/ae/resource_files
http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajarniat melakukan sesuatu dalam bahasaInggris yang telah dipelajari dengan yangada dari berbagai sumber lain.
Siswa membandingkan ungkapanmenyatakan dan menanyakan tentang niatmelakukan sesuatu dalam bahasa inggrisdan dalam bahasa Indonesia
Mengkomunikasikan Setiap menyatakan dan menanyakan
ungkapan tentang niat melakukan sesuatudalam bahasa Inggris di dalam dan di luarkelas
Siswa menuliskan permasalahan dalamjurnal belajar (learning journal)
1.1 Mensyukuri kesempatandapat mempelajari bahasaInggris sebagai bahasapengantar komunikasiinternational yangdiwujudkan dalamsemangat belajar
2.3 Menunjukkkan perilakutanggung jawab, peduli,kerjasama, dan cintadamai, dalammelaksanakanKomunikasi fungsional
3.5. Menganalisis fungsisosial, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan dariungkapan ucapan selamatbersayap, sesuai dengan
Teks lisan dan tulisuntuk mengucapkandan merespon ucapanselamat bersayap(extended)Fungsi Sosial
Menjaga hubunganinterpersonal denganguru, teman, dan oranglain.
Struktur text
Ungkapan baku darisumber-sumber otentik.
Unsur kebahasaan
(1) Kata dan tatabahasa baku
Mengamati Siswa memperhatikan beberapa pesan
yang berisi ucapan selamat dari berbagaisumber (a.l. film, tape, surat kabar,majalah).
Siswa membacakan contoh-contoh tekspesan berisi ucapan selamat tersebutdengan ucapan, intonasi, tekanan kata,dengan benar dan lancar.
Dengan bimbingan dan arahan guru,siswa mengidentifikasi ciri-ciri pesan yangberisi ucapan selamat (fungsi sosial,struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan).
Mempertanyakan(questioning) Dengan bimbingan dan arahan guru,
siswa mempertanyakan antara lain
Kriteria penilaian: Pencapaian fungsi sosial Kelengkapan dan keruntutan
struktur teks ucapan selamatbersayap
Ketepatan unsur kebahasaan:tata bahasa, kosa kata,ucapan, tekanan kata,intonasi, ejaan, dan tulisantangan
Kesesuaian formatpenulisan/ penyampaian
Cara Penilaian:
Unjuk kerja Melakukan role-play (bermain
peran) menggunakan
2 x 2 JP Audio CD/VCD/DVD
SUARA GURU
Koran/ majalahberbahasa Inggris
www.dailyenglish.com
http://americanenglish.state.gov/files/ae/resource_files
http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajarkonteks penggunaannya.
4.5. Menyusun teks lisan dantulis untuk mengucapkandan merespon ucapanselamat bersayap(extended), denganmemperhatikan tujuan,struktur teks, denganmemperhatikan tujuan,struktur teks, dan unsurkebahasaan, secarabenar dan sesuai dengankonteks.
(2) Ejaan dan tulisantangan dan cetakyang jelas dan rapi.
(3) Ucapan, tekanankata, intonasi,ketikamempresentasikansecara lisan
Topik
Keteladanan tentangperilaku peduli dan cintadamai.
perbedaan antar berbagai pesan yangberisi ucapan selamat dalam bahasaInggris, perbedaan ungkapan denganyang ada dalam bahasa Indonesia,kemungkinan menggunakan ungkapanlain, dsb.
Mengeksplorasi Siswa secara mandiri dan dalam
kelompok mencari ucapan selamat yanglain dari berbagai sumber
Siswa bergantian membacakan ucapanselamat dengan unsur kebahasaan yangtepat
Siswa mengucapkan dan meresponucapan selamat yang disampaikan temandan guru.
Mengasosiasi Siswa membandingkan berbagai ucapan
selamat terkait dengan tujuan, strukturteks, dan unsur kebahasaan, dilihat darisegi ketepatan, efisiensi, efektivitasnya.
Siswa memperoleh balikan (feedback)dari guru dan teman tentang hasil analisisyang disampaikan dalamkerja kelompok.
Mengkomunikasikan Siswa berkreasi membuat teks-teks
ucapan selamat dan menyampaikannya didepan guru dan teman untuk mendapat
ungkapan berbentuk pesanberisi ucapan selamat sertaresponnya dalam situasinyata
Ketepatan dan kesesuaianmenggunakan struktur danunsur kebahasaan dalammenyampaikan ucapanselamat bersayap sertaresponnya
Pengamatan (observations):Bukan penilaian formal sepertites, tetapi untuk tujuan memberibalikan. Sasaran penilaian:
Perilaku tanggung jawab,peduli, kerjasama, dan cintadamai, dalam melaksanakanKomunikasi
Ketepatan dan kesesuaiandalam menyampaikan danmenulis teks berisi ucapanselamat
Kesungguhan siswa dalamproses pembelajaran di setiaptahapan
Portofolio Kumpulan catatan kemajuan
belajar berupa catatan ataurekaman monolog.
Kumpulan karya siswa yangmendukung proses penulisan
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajarfeedback.
Siswa membuat kartu ucapan selamat
Siswa memperoleh feedback dari gurudan teman sejawat
teks ucapan selamat berupa:draft, revisi, editing sampaihasil terbaik untuk dipublikasi
Kumpulan hasil tes danlatihan.
Catatan atau rekamanpenilaian diri dan penilaiansejawat, berupa komentaratau cara penilaian lainnya
1.1. Mensyukuri kesempatandapat mempelajari bahasaInggris sebagai bahasapengantar komunikasiinternasional yangdiwujudkan dalamsemangat belajar.
2.2. Menunjukkan perilakujujur, disiplin, percaya diri,dan bertanggung jawabdalam melaksanakankomunikasi transaksionaldengan guru dan teman.
3.6. Menganalisis fungsisosial, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan padapernyataan danpertanyaantindakan/kejadian yangdilakukan/terjadi di waktulampau yang merujukwaktu terjadinya denganyang merujuk padakesudahannya, sesuai
Tindakan/kejadian yangdilakukan/terjadi diwaktu lampau yangmerujuk waktuterjadinya dengan yangmerujuk padakesudahannya(Past Simple danPresent Perfect Tense)Fungsi sosial
Menyatakan danmenanyakan tentangtindakan/kejadian yangdilakukan/terjadi diwaktu lampau yangmerujuk waktuterjadinya dengan yangmerujuk padakesudahannya
Struktur teks
I had plowed into a biggreen Buick. I hollered
Mengamati Siswa mendengarkan dan membaca
banyak kalimat Past Simple dan Presentperfect tense, dalam berbagai konteks.
Siswa berinteraksi menggunakan kalimatPast Simple dan Present perfect tenseselama proses pembelajaran, denganbimbingan guru.
Siswa menirukan contoh-contoh kalimatPast Simple dan Present Perfect tense,
Dengan bimbingan dan arahan guru, siswamengidentifikasi ciri-ciri kalimat PastSimple dan Present Perfect tense, (fungsisosial, struktur teks, dan unsurkebahasaan).
MempertanyakanDengan bimbingan dan arahan guru, siswamempertanyakan antara lain perbedaanantar berbagai past simple dan presentperfect yang ada dalam bahasa Inggris, danperbedaan ungkapan dalam bahasa Inggris
Kriteria penilaian:
Pencapaian fungsi sosial Ketepatan unsur kebahasaan:
tata bahasa, kosa kata,ucapan, tekanan kata,intonasi, ejaan, dan tulisantangan
Kelengkapan dan keruntutanstruktur teks
Kesesuaian formatpenulisan/ penyampaian
Cara Penilaian:
Pengamatan (observations):Bukan penilaian formal sepertites, tetapi untuk tujuan memberibalikan. Sasaran penilaian
Perilaku jujur, disiplin, percayadiri, dan bertanggung jawabdalam melaksanakanKomunikasi
Ketepatan dan kesesuaian
2 x 2 JP Audio CD/VCD/DVD
SUARA GURU
Koran/ majalahberbahasa Inggris
www.dailyenglish.com
http://americanenglish.state.gov/files/ae/resource_files
http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajardengan kontekspenggunaannya.
4.6. Menyusun teks lisan dantulis untuk menyatakandan menanyakan tentangtindakan/kejadian yangdilakukan/terjadi di waktulampau yang merujukwaktu terjadinya denganyang merujuk padakesudahannya, denganmemperhatikan fungsisosial, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan, yangbenar dan sesuai konteks.
farewells to my friendsand poured myself intothe car
My friend has preparedeverything before weleft
Unsur kebahasaan
(1) Past Simple, PresentPerfect
(2) Tata bahasa,ucapan, tekanan kata,intonasi, ejaan, tandabaca, tulisan tangandan cetak yang jelasdan rapi.
Topik
Berbagai hal terkaitdengan interaksi antaraguru dan siswa selamaproses pembelajaran, didalam maupun di luarkelas.
dengan yang ada dalam bahasa Indonesia.
Mengeksplorasi Siswa menyatakan dan menanyakan
tindakan/kejadian yang dilakukan/terjadi diwaktu lampau yang merujuk waktuterjadinya dengan yang merujuk padakesudahannya dalam bahasa Inggrisdalam konteks simulasi, role-play, dankegiatan lain yang terstruktur.
Siswa berusaha menyatakan danmenanyakan tindakan/kejadian yangdilakukan/terjadi di waktu lampau yangmerujuk waktu terjadinya dengan yangmerujuk pada kesudahannya dalambahasa Inggris selama prosespembelajaran.
Mengasosiasi Siswa membandingkan kalimat Past
Simple dan Present Perfect tense yangtelah dipelajari dengan ungkapan-ungkapan lainnya.
Siswa membandingkan antara kalimat PastSimple dan Present Perfect tense dalambahasa Inggris dengan kalimat tentangtindakan/kejadian yang dilakukan/terjadi diwaktu lampau yang merujuk waktuterjadinya dengan yang merujuk padakesudahannya dalam bahasa ibu ataubahasa Indonesia.
Mengkomunikasikan Siswa menyatakan dan menanyakan
tentang tindakan/kejadian yang
dalam menyampaikan danmenulis teks
Kesungguhan siswa dalamproses pembelajaran di setiaptahapan
Portofolio Kumpulan karya siswa yang
mencerminkan hasil ataucapaian belajar
Kumpulan hasil tes danlatihan.
Catatan penilaian diri danpenilaian sejawat, berupakomentar atau cara penilaianlainnya
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajardilakukan/terjadi di waktu lampau yangmerujuk waktu terjadinya dengan yangmerujuk pada kesudahannya denganbahasa Inggris, di dalam dan di luar kelas.
Siswa menuliskan permasalahan dalammenggunakan bahasa Inggris untukmenyatakan dan menanyakan tentangtindakan/kejadian yang dilakukan/terjadi diwaktu lampau yang merujuk waktuterjadinya dengan yang merujuk padakesudahannya dalam jurnal belajarnya.
1.1 Mensyukuri kesempatandapat mempelajaribahasa Inggris sebagaibahasa pengantarkomunikasi internasionalyang diwujudkan dalamsemangat belajar
2.3 Menunjukkankan perilakutanggung jawab, peduli,kerjasama, dan cintadamai, dalammelaksanakan komunikasifungsional
3.7. Menganalisis fungsisosial, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan padateks deskriptif sederhanatentang orang, tempatwisata, dan bangunanbersejarah terkenal,sesuai dengan kontekspenggunaannya.
Teks deskriptif lisan dantulis, sederhana,tentang orang, tempatwisata, dan bangunanbersejarah terkenal
Fungsi sosial
Membanggakan,mengenalkan,mengidentifikasi,memuji, mengritik,mempromosikan, dsb.
Struktur text
(1) Penyebutan namaorang, tempat wisata,dan bangunanbersejarah terkenaldan nama bagian-bagiannya yangdipilih untukdideskripsikan
(2) Penyebutan sifatorang, tempat wisata,
Mengamati Siswa memperhatikan / menonton
beberapa contoh teks/ film tentangpenggambaran orang, tempat wisata, danbangunan bersejarah.
Siswa menirukan contoh secaraterbimbing.
Siswa belajar menemukan gagasanpokok, informasi rinci dan informasitertentu dari teks
Mempertanyakan (questioning) Dengan bimbingan dan arahan guru, siswa
mempertanyakan antara lain perbedaanantar berbagai teks deskripsi yang adadalam bahasa Inggris, perbedaan teksdalam bahasa Inggris dengan yang adadalam bahasa Indonesia
Siswa mempertanyakan gagasan pokok,informasi rinci dan informasi tertentu dariteks deskriptif
Kriteria penilaian:
Pencapaian fungsi sosial Kelengkapan dan keruntutan
struktur teks deskriptif Ketepatan unsur kebahasaan:
tata bahasa, kosa kata,ucapan, tekanan kata,intonasi, ejaan, dan tulisantangan
Kesesuaian formatpenulisan/ penyampaian
Unjuk kerja Melakukan monolog tentang
deskripsi orang, tempatwisata, bangunan bersejarahterkenal di depan kelas /berpasangan
Ketepatan dan kesesuaiandalam menggunakan strukturteks dan unsur kebahasaan
9 x 2 JP Audio CD/VCD/DVD
SUARA GURU
Koran/ majalahberbahasa Inggris
www.dailyenglish.com
http://americanenglish.state.gov/files/ae/resource_files
http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajar4.8. Menangkap makna dalam
teks deskriptif lisan dantulis sederhana.
4.9. Menyunting teks deskriptiflisan dan tulis, sederhana,tentang orang, tempatwisata, dan bangunanbersejarah terkenal,dengan memperhatikanfungsi sosial, strukturteks, dan unsurkebahasaan yang benardan sesuai konteks.
4.10. Menyusun teks deskriptiflisan dan tulis sederhanatentang orang, tempatwisata, dan bangunanbersejarah terkenal,dengan memperhatikantujuan, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan,secara benar dan sesuaidengan konteks.
.
dan bangunanbersejarah terkenaldan bagiannya, dan
(3) Penyebutan tindakandari atau terkaitdengan orang,tempat wisata, danbangunan bersejarahterkenal.
yang semuanya sesuaidengan fungsi sosialyang hendak dicapai.
Unsur kebahasaan
(1) Kata benda yangterkait dengan orang,tempat wisata, danbangunan bersejarahterkenal
(2) Kata sifat yangterkait dengan orang,tempat wisata, danbangunan bersejarahterkenal
(3) Ejaan dan tulisantangan dan c etakyang jelas dan rapi
(4) Ucapan, tekanankata, intonasi, ketikamempresentasikansecara lisan.
(5) Rujukan kata
Topik
Keteladanan tentang
Mengeksplorasi Siswa secara kelompok membacakan teks
deskriptif lain dari berbagai sumber denganpengucapan, tekanan kata dan intonasiyang tepat
Siswa berpasangan menemukan gagasanpokok, informasi rinci dan informasitertentu serta fungsi sosial dari teksdeskripsi yang dibaca/didengar.
Siswa menyunting teks deskripsi yangdiberikan guru dari segi struktur dankebahasaan
Berkelompok, siswa menggambarkantempat wisata lain dalam kontekspenyampaian informasi yang wajar terkaitdengan tujuan yang hendak dicapai darimodel yang dipelajari
Mengasosiasi Dalam kerja kelompok terbimbing siswa
menganalisis dengan membandingkanberbagai teks yang menggambarkanorang, tempat wisata, bangunananbersejarah terkenal dengan fokus padastruktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan.
Siswa mengelompokkan teks deskripsisesuai dengan fungsi sosialnya.
Siswa memperoleh balikan (feedback) dariguru dan teman tentang setiap yang diasampaikan dalam kerja kelompok.
dalam membuat teksdeskriptif
Pengamatan (observations):Bukan penilaian formal sepertites, tetapi untuk tujuan memberibalikan. Sasaran penilaian
Perilaku tanggung jawab,peduli, kerjasama, dan cintadamai, dalam melaksanakanKomunikasi
Ketepatan dan kesesuaiandalam menyampaikan danmenulis teks deskriptif
Kesungguhan siswa dalamproses pembelajaran dalamsetiap tahapan
Ketepatan dan kesesuaianmenggunakan strategi dalammembaca
Portofolio Kumpulan catatan kemajuan
belajar berupa catatan ataurekaman monolog teksdeskriptif.
Kumpulan karya siswa yangmendukung prosespenulisan teks diskriptifberupa: draft, revisi, editingsampai hasil terbaik untukdipublikasi
Kumpulan hasil tes dan
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajarperilaku toleran,kewirausahaan,nasionalisme, percayadiri.
Mengkomunikasikan Berkelompok, siswa menyusun teks
deskripsi tentang orang/ tempat wisata/bangunan bersejarah sesuai dengan fungsisosial tujuan, struktur dan unsurkebahasaannya
Siswa menyunting deskripsi yang dibuatteman.
Siswa menyampaikan deskripsinyadidepan guru dan teman danmempublikasikannya di mading.
Siswa membuat kliping deskripsi tentangorang, tempat wisata atau bangunanbersejarah yang mereka sukai.
Siswa membuat laporan evaluasi dirisecara tertulis tentang pengalaman dalammenggambarkan tempat wisata danbangunan termasuk menyebutkandukungan dan kendala yang dialami.
Siswa dapat menggunakan ‘learningjournal’
latihan.
Catatan atau rekamanpenilaian diri dan penilaiansejawat, berupa komentaratau cara penilaian lainnya
Penilaian Diri dan PenilaianSejawat
Bentuk: diary, jurnal, formatkhusus, komentar, ataubentuk penilaian lain
1.1. Mensyukuri kesempatandapat mempelajari bahasaInggris sebagai bahasapengantar komunikasiinternational yangdiwujudkan dalamsemangat belajar
2.3 Menunjukkan perilakutanggung jawab, peduli,kerjasama, dan cinta
Teks tulis berbentukannouncement(pemberitahuan)Fungsi sosial
Memberikan informasidengan atau tanpaperintah atau petunjukyang harus diikuti, untukmemperlancar informasiantara guru, siswa,
Mengamati Siswa mendengarkan/membaca teks
announcement dari berbagai sumberdengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial,struktur teks, unsur kebahasaan, maupunformat penyampaian/penulisannya.
Siswa mencoba menirukanpengucapannya dan menuliskan teksyang digunakan.
Kriteria penilaian:
Pencapaian fungsi sosial Kelengkapan dan keruntutan
struktur teks announcement Ketepatan unsur kebahasaan:
tata bahasa, kosa kata,ucapan, tekanan kata,intonasi, ejaan, dan tulisantangan
2 x 2 JP Audio CD/VCD/DVD
SUARA GURU
Koran/ majalahberbahasa Inggris
www.dailyenglish.com
http://americanengli
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajardamai, dalammelaksanakan komunikasifungsional
3.8. Menganalisis fungsisosial, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan dariteks pemberitahuan(announcement), sesuaidengan kontekspenggunaannya.
4.11.Menangkap maknapemberitahuan(announcement).
4.12.Menyusun teks tulispemberitahuan(announcement), sangatpendek dan sederhana,dengan memperhatikanfungsi sosial, strukturteks, dan unsurkebahasaan yang benardan sesuai konteks.
kepala sekolah, dan stafadministrasi
Struktur Teks
Ungkapan yang lazimdigunakan dalam teksannouncement di mediamassa maupun diinternet, secara urut danruntut.
Unsur kebahasaan
Kosa kata , tata bahasa,ucapan, rujukan kata,tekanan kata, intonasi,ejaan, dan tanda bacayang tepat, denganpengucapan yanglancar dan penulisandengan tulisan tanganatau cetak yang jelasdan rapi
Multimedia:
Layout, dekorasi, yangmembuat tampilan tekslebih menarik
Siswa belajar membaca cepat untukmendapat gambaran umum dari teksmelalui proses skimming dan scanninguntuk mendapatkan informasi khusus.
MempertanyakanDengan bimbingan dan arahan guru, siswamempertanyakan antara lain perbedaanberbagai teks pemberitahuan dalam bahasaInggris, perbedaan teks pemberitahuandengan yang ada dalam bahasa Indonesia,kemungkinan menggunakan ungkapan lain,dsb.
Mengeksplorasi Siswa mencari teks lain untuk
mendengarkan/membaca teksannouncement dengan strategi yangdigunakan dari berbagai sumber.
Siswa berlatih membaca teksannouncement dengan strategi yangdigunakan bersama teman
Mengasosiasi Siswa menganalisis teks announcement
dengan memperhatikan formatpenulisannya melalui strategi yangdigunakan.
Siswa membandingkan teksannouncement yang didengar/dibacakandari guru dengan yang dipelajari dariberbagai sumber lain.
Secara berkelompok siswa mendiskusikan
Kesesuaian formatpenulisan/ penyampaian
Cara PenilaianUnjuk kerja Melakukan monolog dalam
bentuk pemberitahuan(announcement) di depankelas
Ketepatan dan kesesuaiandalam menggunakanstruktur teks dan unsurkebahasaan dalam tekspemberitahuan(announcement)
Pengamatan (observations):Bukan penilaian formal sepertites, tetapi untuk tujuan memberibalikan. Sasaran penilaian:
- kesantunan saat melakukantindakan komunikasi
- perilaku tanggung jawab,peduli, kerjasama, dan cinta
damai, dalammelaksanakan komunikasi
- Kesungguhan siswa dalamproses pembelajaran di setiaptahapan
sh.state.gov/files/ae/resource_files
http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajarteks announcement yang merekatemukan dari sumber lain.
Siswa memperoleh balikan (feedback) dariguru dan teman tentang fungsi sosial danunsur kebahasaan yang sampaikan dalamkerja kelompok.
Mengkomunikasikan Siswa membuat teks announcement
dalam kerja kelompok
Siswa menyampaikan pemberitahuansecara tertulis dengan memperhatikanfungsi sosial, struktur, dan unsurkebahasaan yang benar dan sesuaidengan konteks
Membuat jurnal belajar (learning journal)
- Ketepatan dan kesesuaianmenggunakan strategi dalammembaca
Portofolio Kumpulan catatan kemajuan
belajar berupa catatan ataurekaman monolog tekspemberitahuan
Kumpulan karya siswa yangmendukung proses penulisanteks pemberitahuan berupa:draft, revisi, editing sampaihasil terbaik untuk dipublikasi
Kumpulan hasil tes danlatihan.
Penilaian Diri dan PenilaianSejawatBentuk: diary, jurnal, formatkhusus, komentar, atau bentukpenilaian lain
1.1. Mensyukuri kesempatandapat mempelajari bahasaInggris sebagai bahasapengantar komunikasiinternational yangdiwujudkan dalamsemangat belajar
2.3 Menunjukkan perilakutanggung jawab, peduli,kerjasama, dan cintadamai, dalam
Teks recount lisan dantulis, sederhana,tentang pengalaman/kegiatan/kejadian/peristiwa.
Fungsi sosial
Meneladani,membanggakan,bertindak teratur, telitidan disiplin,
Mengamati Siswa menyimak berbagai contoh teks
recount tentangpengalaman/kegiatan/kejadianb/peristiwayang diberikan/ diperdengarkan guru
Siswa mengamati fungsi sosial, strukturdan unsur kebahasaannya
Siswa belajar menentukan gagasanpokok, informasi rinci dan informasitertentu dari teks recount
Kriteria penilaian:
Pencapaian fungsi sosial Kelengkapan dan keruntutan
struktur teks recount Ketepatan unsur kebahasaan:
tata bahasa, kosa kata,ucapan, tekanan kata,intonasi, ejaan, dan tulisantangan
Kesesuaian formatpenulisan/ penyampaian
7 x 2 JP Audio CD/VCD/DVD
SUARA GURU
Koran/ majalahberbahasa Inggris
www.dailyenglish.com
http://americanenglish.state.gov/files/ae
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajarmelaksanakan komunikasifungsional
3.9. Menganalisis fungsisosial, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan padateks recount sederhanatentangpengalaman/kejadian/peristiwa, sesuai dengankonteks penggunaannya.
4.13.Menangkap makna dalamteks recount lisan dantulis sederhana.
4.14.Menyusun teks recountlisan dan tulis sederhanatentang pengalaman/kegiatan/kejadian/peristiwa, denganmemperhatikan fungsisosial, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan,secara benar dan sesuaidengan konteks
melaporkan.
Struktur
a. Menyebutkantindakan/peristiwa/kejadiansecara umum
b. Menyebutkan urutantindakan/kejadian/peristiwasecara kronologis,dan runtut
c. Jika perlu, adakesimpulan umum.
Unsur kebahasaan
(1) Kata-kata terkaitdengan perjuanganhidup,profesionalismedalam bekerja,kejadian/peristiwayang sedang banyakdibicarakan.
(2) Penyebutan katabenda
(3) Ejaan dan tulisantangan dan c etakyang jelas dan rapi
(4) Ucapan, tekanankata, intonasi, ketikamempresentasikansecara lisan
Mempertanyakan (questioning) Dengan bimbingan dan arahan guru,
siswa mempertanyakan antara lainperbedaan berbagai teks tentangpengalaman/kejadian/peristiwa yang adadalam bahasa Inggris, perbedaan teksdalam bahasa Inggris dengan yang adadalam bahasa Indonesia,.
Siswa mempertanyakan mengenaigagasan pokok informasi rinci daninformasi tertentu dalam recount
Mengeksplorasi Siswa mencari beberapa text recount dari
berbagai sumber.
Siswa berlatih menemukan gagasanpokok, informasi rinci dan informasitertentu dari teks
Siswa membacakan teks recount kepadateman dengan menggunakan unsurkebahasaan yang tepat
Siswa berlatih menysun kalimat-kalimatyang diberikan menjadi text recount.
Siswa secara berkelompok menuliskan/menyalin teks recount lisan dan tulis,sederhana, tentang pengalaman/kegiatan/kejadian/peristiwa dengan memperhatikanfungsi sosial, struktur, dan unsurkebahasaan dengan runtut
Cara PenilaianUnjuk kerja Melakukan monolog dalam
bentuk recount dalamkelompok / berpasangan/didepan kelas
Ketepatan dan kesesuaiandalam menggunakanstruktur teks dan unsurkebahasaan dalam teksrecount
Pengamatan (observations):Bukan penilaian formal sepertites, tetapi untuk tujuan memberibalikan. Sasaran penilaian:
- kesantunan saat melakukantindakan
- perilaku tanggung jawab,peduli, kerjasama, dan cinta
damai, dalam melaksanakankomunikasi
- Kesungguhan siswa dalamproses pembelajaran di setiaptahapan
- Ketepatan dan kesesuaianmenggunakan strategi dalammembaca
Portofolio Kumpulan catatan kemajuan
belajar berupa catatan ataurekaman monolog teks
/resource_files
http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajar(5) Rujukan kata
Topik
Keteladanan tentangperilaku kewirausahaan,daya juang, percayadiri, tanggung jawab,disiplin.
Mengasosiasi Secara berpasangan siswa saling
menganalisis teks recount tulis denganfokus pada fungsi sosial, struktur, danunsur kebahasaan.
Siswa mendiskusikan gagasan pokok,informasi rinci dan informasi tertentu dariteks.
Siswa memperoleh balikan (feedback) dariguru dan teman tentang hasil analisisyang disampaikan dalam kerja kelompok.
Mengkomunikasikan
Siswa membuat teks recount sederhanatentang keteladanan denganmemperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur danunsur kebahasaannya.
Siswa mempresentasikannya di kelas
Siswa membuat kliping teks recountdengan menyalin dari beberapa sumber.
Siswa membuat jurnal belajar (learningjournal)
recount. Kumpulan karya siswa yang
mendukung proses penulisanteks recount berupa: draft,revisi, editing sampai hasilterbaik untuk dipublikasi
Kumpulan hasil tes danlatihan.
Catatan atau rekamanpenilaian diri dan penilaiansejawat, berupa komentaratau cara penilaian lainnya
Penilaian Diri dan PenilaianSejawat Bentuk: diary, jurnal, format
khusus, komentar, ataubentuk penilaian lain
Siswa diberikan pelatihansebelum dituntut untukmelaksanakannya.
1.1. Mensyukuri kesempatandapat mempelajari bahasaInggris sebagai bahasapengantar komunikasiinternational yangdiwujudkan dalam
Teks naratif lisan dantulis berbentuk legendasederhana.Fungsi sosial
Meneladani nilai-nilai
Mengamati Siswa menyimak berbagai contoh teks
legenda yang diberikan/ diperdengarkanguru
Siswa mengamati fungsi sosial, struktur
Kriteria penilaian:
Pencapaian fungsi sosial Kelengkapan dan keruntutan
struktur teks naratif
Ketepatan unsur kebahasaan:
6 x 2 JP Audio CD/VCD/DVD
SUARA GURU
Koran/ majalahberbahasa Inggris
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajarsemangat belajar
2.3 Menunjukkan perilakutanggung jawab, peduli,kerjasama, dan cintadamai, dalammelaksanakan komunikasifungsional.
3.9. Menganalisis fungsisosial, struktur teks, danunsur kebahasaan padateks naratif sederhanaberbentuk legenda rakyat,sesuai dengan kontekspenggunaannya.
4.15. Menangkap makna teksnaratif lisan dan tulisberbentuk legenda,sederhana
moral, cinta tanah air,menghargai budayalain.
Struktur
a. Pengenalan tokohdan setting
b. Komplikasi terhadaptokoh utama
c. Solusi dan akhircerita
Unsur kebahasaan
(3) Kata-kata terkaitkarakter, watak, dansetting dalam legenda
(4) Modal auxiliary verbs.
(4) Ejaan dan tulisantangan dan c etakyang jelas dan rapi
(5) Ucapan, tekanankata, intonasi, ketikamempresentasikansecara lisan
(6) Rujukan kata
Topik
Keteladanan tentangperilaku dan nilai-nilailuhur dan budaya.
dan unsur kebahasaannya
Siswa mengamati keteladanan dari ceritalegenda
Siswa belajar menemukan gagasanutama, informasi rinci dan informasitertentu dari teks legenda
Mempertanyakan (questioning) Dengan bimbingan dan arahan guru,
siswa mempertanyakan antara lainperbedaan antar berbagai teks naratifyang ada dalam bahasa Inggris,perbedaan teks dalam bahasa Inggrisdengan yang ada dalam bahasaIndonesia.
Siswa mempertanyakan gagasan utama,informasi rinci dan informasi tertentu
Mengeksplorasi Siswa membaca beberapa text legenda
dari berbagai sumber.
Siswa berlatih menemukan gagasanutama, informasi rinci dan informasitertentu
Siswa melengkapi rumpang dari beeberapateks legenda sederhana
Siswa secara berkelompok menuliskan/menyalin teks recount denganmemperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur, danunsur kebahasaan dengan runtut
tata bahasa, kosa kata,ucapan, tekanan kata,intonasi, ejaan, dan tulisantangan
Kesesuaian formatpenulisan/ penyampaian
Unjuk kerja Melakukan monolog dalam
bentuk teks naratif dalamkelompok / berpasangan/didepan kelas
Menggunakan struktur teksdan unsur kebahasaandalam teks naratif
Pengamatan (observations):Bukan penilaian formal sepertites, tetapi untuk tujuan memberibalikan. Sasaran penilaian:
Berperilaku tanggung jawab,peduli, kerjasama, dan cintadamai, dalam melakukanKomunikasi
Ketepatan dan kesesuaianmenggunakan strategidalam membaca
Kesungguhan siswa dalamproses pembelajaran disetiap tahapan
www.dailyenglish.com
http://americanenglish.state.gov/files/ae/resource_files
http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajar
Siswa membacakan teks recount kepadateman dengan menggunakan unsurkebahasaan yang tepat
Mengasosiasi Secara berpasangan siswa menganalisis
beberapa teks legenda dengan fokus padafungsi sosial, struktur, dan unsurkebahasaan
Siswa memperoleh balikan (feedback) dariguru dan teman tentang hasil analisisyang disampaikan dalam kerja kelompok.
Mengkomunikasikan Siswa menyampaikan informasi fungsi
social, struktur, dan unsurekebahasanyang ditemukan setelahmembaca teks legenda.
Siswa menceritakan kembali teks legendasederhana yang dibaca denganmemperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur danunsur kebahasaannya.
Siswa membuat kliping teks legendadengan menyalin dan beberapa sumber.
Siswa membuat ‘learning journal’
Portofolio Kumpulan catatan kemajuan
belajar berupa catatan ataurekaman monolog teks naratif
Kumpulan karya siswa yangmendukung proses penulisanteks naratif berupa: draft,revisi, editing sampai hasilterbaik untuk dipublikasi
Kumpulan hasil tes danlatihan.
Catatan atau rekamanpenilaian diri dan penilaiansejawat, berupa komentaratau cara penilaian lainnya
Penilaian Diri dan PenilaianSejawatBentuk: diary, jurnal, formatkhusus, komentar, atau bentukpenilaian lain
1.1 Mensyukuri kesempatandapat mempelajari bahasaInggris sebagai bahasapengantar komunikasiinternational yangdiwujudkan dalam
Lagu sederhanaFungsi sosial
Menghibur,mengungkapkanperasaan, mengajarkan
Mengamati Siswa mendengarkan/membaca beberapa
lirik lagu berbahasa Inggris dan menyalinnya
Siswa menirukan penguncapan denganmenyanyikan sesuai dengan lagu yang
Pengamatan (observations):Bukan penilaian formal sepertites, tetapi untuk tujuan memberibalikan. Sasaran penilaian:
- Perilaku tanggung jawab,
2 x 2 JP Audio CD/VCD/DVD
www.youtube
SUARA GURU
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajarsemangat belajar
2.3 Menunjukkan perilakutanggung jawab, peduli,kerjasama, dan cintadamai, dalammelaksanakan komunikasifungsional
3.11. Menyebutkan fungsisosial dan unsurkebahasaan dalam lagu.
4.16. Menangkap makna lagusederhana.
pesan moral
Unsur kebahasaan
(1) Kata, ungkapan,dan tata bahasadalam karya seniberbentuk lagu.
(2) Ejaan dan tulisantangan dan cetakyang jelas dan rapi.
(3) Ucapan, tekanankata, intonasi,ketikamempresentasikansecara lisan
Topik
Keteladanan tentangperilaku yangmenginspirasi.
didengar
Mempertanyakan Dengan bimbingan dan arahan guru, siswa
mempertanyakan antara lain perbedaanpesan yang ada dalam lagu bahasa Inggris,perbedaan lagu dalam bahasa Inggrisdengan yang ada dalam bahasa Indonesia.
Siswa memperoleh pengetahuan tambahantentang kosa kata dan pesan dalam lagu
Mengeksplorasi Siswa membacakan lirik lagu yang disalin
kepada teman sebangku
Siswa menyanyikan lagu yang disalindengan pengucapan dan tekanan katayang tepat
Siswa berdiskusi tentang pesan lagu yangdidengar
Mengasosiasi Secara individu siswa membandingkan
pesan yang terdapat dalam beberapa laguyang dibaca/didengar
Siswa membuat kumpulan lagu- lagu yangbertema perdamaian dengan menyalin
Mengkomunikasikan Siswa melaporkan kumpulan lagu favorit
mereka yang sudah dianalis tentangpesan di dalam lagu-lagu tersebut
Antarsiswa melakukan penilaian terhadap
peduli, kerjasama dan cintadamai dalam melaksanakanKomunikasi
- Ketepatan dan kesesuaiandalam pengucapan danpenyalinan lirik lagu
- Kesungguhan siswa dalamproses pembelajaran dalamsetiap tahapan
Portofolio Kumpulan kemajuan siswa
berupa kumpulan lagu yangdisalin dengan tulisan tanganbeserta kesan terhadap lagu
kumpulan hasil tes danlatihan.
Catatan atau rekamanpenilaian diri dan penilaiansejawat, berupa komentaratau cara penilaian lainnya
Penilaian Diri dan PenilaianSejawatBentuk: diary, jurnal, formatkhusus, komentar, atau bentukpenilaian lain
Koran/ majalahberbahasa Inggris
www.dailyenglish.com
http://americanenglish.state.gov/files/ae/resource_files
http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/
Kompetensi Dasar Materi Pokok Pembelajaran Penilaian Alokasi Waktu Sumber Belajarkumpulan lagu yang dibuat.
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CONTENT VALIDITY ANALYSIS
Type of text : Narative and recount text
Adresses : Students of the 10th grade at SMA N 1 Kota Tangerang Selatan
Operation :
Part of Syllabus Content Checklist*
Core Competence (KI) :
3. Memahami, menerapkan, menganalisis pengetahuan faktual, konseptual, prosedural berdasarkan
rasa ingin tahunya tentang ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi, seni, budaya, dan humaniora dengan
wawasan kemanusiaan, kebangsaan, kenegaraan, dan peradaban terkait penyebab fenomena dan
kejadian, serta menerapkan pengetahuan prosedural pada bidang kajian yang spesifik sesuai
dengan bakat dan minatnya untuk memecahkan masalah.
4. Mengolah, menalar, dan menyaji dalam ranah konkret dan ranah abstrak terkait dengan
pengembangan dari yang dipelajari di sekolah secara mandiri, dan mampu menggunakan metoda
sesuai kaidah keilmuan
5.
Basic Competence (KD) :
3.9 Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan dari teks recount tentang
pengalaman, kejadian, dan peristiwa, sederhana, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya.
3.10
4.13 Menangkap makna teks recount lisan dan tulis, sederhana, tentang pengalaman, kegiatan,kejadian, dan peristiwa.
3.11
4.11 Menyusun teks recount lisan dan tulis, sederhana, tentang kegiatan, kejadian, peristiwa, denganmemperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks
3.12
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Teaching Material Teks recount lisan dan tulis, sederhana, tentang pengalaman/kegiatan/kejadian/peristiwa.
Fungsi sosial
Meneladani, membanggakan, bertindak tutur, teliti, dan disiplin, malaporkan.
3.13
Struktur
a. Menyebutkan tindakan/peristiwa/kejadian secara umum.b. Menyebutkan urutan tindakan/ kejadian/ peristiwa secara kronologis, dan runtut.c. Jika perlu, ada kesimpulan umum.
3.14
Unsur kebahasaan
a. Kata-kata terkait perjuangan hidup, profesionalisme dalam bekerja, kejadian/peristiwa yangsedang banyak dibicarakan.
b. Penyebutan kata bendac. Ejaan dan tulisan tangan dan cetak yang jelas dan rapi.d. Ucapan, tekanan, kata, intonasi, ketika mempresentasikan secara lisan.
3.15
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SPEAKING PRE-TEST
Instruction:
1. In this speaking test you will have 3 minutes to tell a story2. The story will be related to our material in this semester,
recount.3. First, I will show you the story you need to explain.4. Then, you will have a minute to look at the option and think
about the story.5. You will get a guideline in preparing the story.6. Please do not begin the story until I tell you to do so.
Task:
Recount:a. The unforgettable experienceb. Holiday experiencec. Embarasing experienced. Sad experiencee. Experience at schoolf. Childhood experienceg. Favorite event
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GUIDELINE
What was the story about?
How did it happen?
How did you feel?
What did you learn from the story?
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SPEAKING POST-TEST
Instruction:
1. In this speaking test you will have 3 minutes to tell a story2. The story will be related to our material in this semester,
recount.3. First, I will show you the story you need to explain.4. Then, you will have a minute to look at the option and think
about the story.5. You will get a guideline in preparing the story.6. Please do not begin the story until I tell you to do so.
Task:
Recount:a. Your experience in English class during this semester.
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GUIDELINE
What was the story about?
How did it happen?
How did you feel?
What did you learn from the story?
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RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN
(RPP)
Satuan Pendidikan : SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang SelatanKelas : X MIA 4 / Semester 2Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa InggrisMateri Pokok : Recount textPertemuan : ke- 6Waktu : 2 x 45 menit
A. Kompetensi Inti1. Menghayati dan mengamalkan ajaran agama yang dianutnya.2. Mengembangkan perilaku (jujur, disiplin, tanggung jawab, peduli, santun,
ramah lingkungan, gotong royong, kerjasama, cinta damai, responsive, proaktif) dan menunjukkan sikap sebagai bagian dari solusi atas berbagaipermasalahan bangsa dalam berinteraksi secara efektif dengan lingkungansosial dan alam serta dalam menempatkan diri sebagai cerminan bangsa dalampergaulan dunia.
3. Memahami, menerapkan, menganalisis pengetahuan factual, konseptual,procedural berdasarkan rasa ingin tahunya tentang ilmu pengetahuan,teknologi, seni, budaya, dan humaniora dengan wawasan kemanusiaan,kebangsaan, kenegaraan, dan peradaban terkait fenomena dan kejadian sertamenerapkan pengetahuan prosedural pada bidang kajian yang spesifik sesuaidengan bakat dan minatnya untuk memecahkan masalah.
4. Mengolah, menalar, menyaji dan menciptakan dalam ranah konkret dan ranahabstrak terkait dengan pengembangan diri yang dipelajarinya di sekolah secaramandiri, dan mampu menggunakan metode sesuai kaidah keilmuan.
B. Kompetensi Dasar1.1. Mensyukuri kesempatan dapat mempelajari bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa
pengantar komunikasi internasional yang diwujudkan dalam semangat belajar.2.3. Menunjukkan perilaku tanggung jawab, peduli, kerjasama, dan cinta damai,
dalam melaksanakan komunikasi fungsional.3.9. Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan dari teks
recount sederhana tentang pengalaman/ kejadian/ peristiwa, sesuai dengankonteks penggunaannya.
4.14.Menyusun teks recount lisan dan tulis sederhana tentangpengalaman/kegiatan/peristiwa, dengan memperh atikan fungsi sosial, strukturteks, dan unsur kebahasaan, secara benar dan sesuai dengan konteks.
79
C. Indikator Pencapaian Kompetensi1. Menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait teks recount dengan
ikut berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajar dan pembelajaran di kelas.2. Mengidentifikasi video orang yang sedang menceritakan pengalamannya
dengan memperhatikan beberapa aspek, yakni cara penyampaian, penggunaanbahasa, dan isinya.
3. Menuliskan vocabulary/ kosa kata yang ada dalam video tersebut dengan tepat.4. Membuat teks recount sederhana terkait pengalaman siswa secara lisan dengan
menggunakan video.
D. Tujuan Pembelajaran1. Siswa mampu menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait teks
recount dengan ikut berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajar danpembelajaran di kelas.
2. Siswa mampu mengidentifikasi video orang yang sedang menceritakanpengalamannya dengan memperhatikan beberapa aspek, yakni carapenyampaian, penggunaan bahasa, dan isinya.
3. Siswa mampu menuliskan vocabulary/ kosa kata yang ada dalam video tersebutdengan tepat.
4. Siswa mampu membuat teks recount sederhana terkait pengalaman siswasecara lisan dengan menggunakan video.
E. Materi PembelajaranTelling past story or experience is one of kinds of recount text. It can be inoral or written form. It is suggested to consider the structure of recount text intelling story in both form. The structure is as follow:
1. Orientation: tells who was involved, what happened, where the events tookplace, and when it happened.
2. Events: tell what happened and in what sequence3. Reorientation : consists of optional-closure of events/ending.
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F. Model/Metode Pembelajaran1. Scientific approach2. Inquiry3. Video-recorded speaking task
G. Kegiatan Pembelajaran
Kegiatan Deskripsi Kegiatan AlokasiWaktu
Orientationdanstructuring
1. Guru menyapa siswa.2. Guru mengecek presensi siswa.3. Guru melakukan apersepsi dengan penjelasan
pada pertemuan sebelumnya.
5 menit
Modelling Mengamati:1. Siswa mengamati video seseorang yang sedang
menceritakan pengalaman pribadinya.2. Siswa mengidentifikasi komponen bahasa yang
digunakan oleh orang yang ada dalam videotersebut.
Mempertanyakan:1. Siswa bertanya tentang aspek-aspek yang harus
diperhatikan dalam berbicara denganmenggunakan bahasa asing.
2. Guru memberikan feedback terhadap pertanyaansiswa.
Mengeksplorasi:1. Siswa mendengarkan dan melihat video
berkaitan dengan penceritaan pengalamanpribadi.
2. Siswa menuliskan vocabulary yang merekadengar dari video tersebut.
3. Siswa melaksanakan games untuk mereviewmateri yang mereka pelajari sebelumnya.
Mengasosiasi:1. Siswa membentuk dua kelompok besar yang
akan saling berkompetisi untuk menjawabpertanyaan yang diberikan guru dalam selembarkertas kecil.
2. Siswa saling melempar dan menjawabpertanyaan terkait materi sebelumnya.
3 menit
2 menit
2 menit
2 menit
1 menit
30 menit
30 menit
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H. Alat/Media/Sumber Pembelajaran1. Materi video
My experience at 1 million dance studiohttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZVDFyQZeh88
2. LCD Proyektor3. Spidol4. Papan tulis
I. Penilaian Hasil Belajar1. Penilaian sikap2. Penilaian video
J. Instrumen Penilaian Hasil Belajara. Penilaian Sikap
No
Nama
Aspek sikap yang dinilai Nilai
Ser
ius
dala
mm
ener
ima
pela
jara
n
Ber
tang
gung
jaw
ab d
anse
rius
dal
amm
enja
laka
ntu
gas
San
tun
terh
adap
guru
.
Men
ghar
gai
pend
apat
tem
an.
Ter
liba
t akt
ifda
lam
KB
M
1.2.3.
Keterangan:Sikap dinilai dengan rentang nilai 1-4 dengan keterangan sebagai berikut:1 : Kurang2 : Cukup baik3 : Baik4 : Amat baik
Mengkomunikasikan:1. Siswa menjawab pertanyaan secara lisan.2. Siswa membuat video untuk menceritakan
pengalamannya.
10 menit
At homeClosing 1. Guru membimbing siswa untuk menyimpulkan
kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan.2. Guru memberikan kesempatan pada siswa untuk
bertanya3. Salam penutup
5 menit
82
b. Penilaian video-recorded speaking task
No CriteriaRatingScores
Description
1 Pronunciation 5 Has few traces of foreign language.
4 Always intelligible, thought one is conscious of a definiteaccent.
3 Pronunciation problem necessities concentrated listeningand occasionally lead to misunderstanding.
2 Very hard to understand because of pronunciation problem,most frequently be asked to repeat.
1 Pronunciation problem to serve as to make speech virtuallyunintelligible.
2 Grammar 5 Make few (if any) noticeable errors of grammar and wordorder.
4 Occasionally makes grammatical and or word orders errorsthat do not, however obscure meaning.
3 Make frequent errors of grammar and word order, whichoccasionally obscure meaning.
2 Grammar and word order errors make comprehensiondifficult, must often rephrases sentence.
1 Errors in grammar and word order, so, severe as to makespeech virtually unintelligible.
3 Vocabulary 5 Use of vocabulary and idioms is virtually that of nativespeaker.
4 Sometimes uses inappropriate terms and must rephrasesideas because of lexical and equities.
3 Frequently uses the wrong words conversation somewhatlimited because of inadequate vocabulary.
2 Misuse of words and very limited vocabulary makescomprehension quite difficult.
1 Vocabulary limitation so extreme as to make conversationvirtually impossible.
4 Fluency 5 Speech as fluent and efforts less as that of native speaker.
4 Speed of speech seems to be slightly affected by languageproblem.
83
3 Speed and fluency are rather strongly affected by languageproblem.
2 Usually hesitant, often farced into silence by languagelimitation.
1 Speech is so halting and fragmentary as to makeconversation virtually impossible.
5 Comprehension 5 Appears to understand everything without difficulty
4 Understand nearly everything at normal speed althoughoccasionally repetition may be necessary
3 Understand most of what is said at slower than normalspeed without repetition
2 Has great difficulty comprehend. social conversationspoken slowly and with frequent repetition
1 Can not be said to understand even simple conversation.
Tangerang Selatan, 31 Maret 2016Guru Pamong, Mahasiswi PPKT,
Dadang Suryana, S.Pd., MM. Rahmi RahayuNIP : 19660513 199412 1 003 NIM. 1112014000037
84
RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN
(RPP)
Satuan Pendidikan : SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang SelatanKelas : X MIA 4 / Semester 2Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa InggrisMateri Pokok : Recount textPertemuan : ke- 7Waktu : 2 x 45 menit
A. Kompetensi Inti1. Menghayati dan mengamalkan ajaran agama yang dianutnya.2. Mengembangkan perilaku (jujur, disiplin, tanggung jawab, peduli, santun,
ramah lingkungan, gotong royong, kerjasama, cinta damai, responsive, proaktif) dan menunjukkan sikap sebagai bagian dari solusi atas berbagaipermasalahan bangsa dalam berinteraksi secara efektif dengan lingkungansosial dan alam serta dalam menempatkan diri sebagai cerminan bangsa dalampergaulan dunia.
3. Memahami, menerapkan, menganalisis pengetahuan factual, konseptual,procedural berdasarkan rasa ingin tahunya tentang ilmu pengetahuan,teknologi, seni, budaya, dan humaniora dengan wawasan kemanusiaan,kebangsaan, kenegaraan, dan peradaban terkait fenomena dan kejadian sertamenerapkan pengetahuan prosedural pada bidang kajian yang spesifik sesuaidengan bakat dan minatnya untuk memecahkan masalah.
4. Mengolah, menalar, menyaji dan menciptakan dalam ranah konkret dan ranahabstrak terkait dengan pengembangan diri yang dipelajarinya di sekolah secaramandiri, dan mampu menggunakan metode sesuai kaidah keilmuan.
B. Kompetensi Dasar1.1. Mensyukuri kesempatan dapat mempelajari bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa
pengantar komunikasi internasional yang diwujudkan dalam semangat belajar.2.3. Menunjukkan perilaku tanggung jawab, peduli, kerjasama, dan cinta damai,
dalam melaksanakan komunikasi fungsional.3.9. Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan dari teks
recount sederhana tentang pengalaman/ kejadian/ peristiwa, sesuai dengankonteks penggunaannya.
4.14.Menyusun teks recount lisan dan tulis sederhana tentangpengalaman/kegiatan/peristiwa, dengan memperh atikan fungsi sosial, strukturteks, dan unsur kebahasaan, secara benar dan sesuai dengan konteks.
85
C. Indikator Pencapaian Kompetensi1. Menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait teks recount berjudul
“Camping on The Mountain” dengan ikut berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatanbelajar dan pembelajaran di kelas.
2. Mempelajari text recount berjudul “Camping on The Mountain” yangdiberikan oleh guru dengan tepat
3. Mendaftar kosa kata penting yang ada di dalam teks tersebut dengan tepat.4. Menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh guru dengan tepat.5. Megurutkan cerita dengan alur yang tepat.6. Membuat teks recount sederhana secara lisan dengan menggunakan video.
D. Tujuan Pembelajaran1. Siswa mampu menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait teks
recount berjudul “Camping on The Mountain” dengan ikut berpartisipasi aktifdalam kegiatan belajar dan pembelajaran di kelas.
2. Siswa mampu mempelajari text recount berjudul “Camping on The Mountain”yang diberikan oleh guru dengan tepat
3. Siswa mampu mendaftar kosa kata penting yang ada di dalam teks tersebutdengan tepat.
4. Siswa mampu menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh guru dengan tepat.5. Siswa mampu megurutkan cerita dengan alur yang tepat.6. Siswa mampu membuat teks recount sederhana secara lisan dengan
menggunakan video.
E. Materi Pembelajaran
Camping on the mountainLast holiday, my friends and I went camping on the mountain. We went to Guci,
Tegal. The spot is near from our town. I is about 2 hours to get there. We chooseGuci because it is not too far from settlement.
We prepared everything before going on camping. The boys prepared the tents,the girls prepared the food, and I checked the accommodations. We broughtcooking utensils and the food from home, clothes, camera, guitar, etc. We wentthere by a car and a motorcycle for unwanted condition. We went there in the sunnymorning and hoped no rain during camping.
On the first day, we sat up the tent on the spot near waterfall. The girls made thefence of the area but the boys took a bath on the river. Then, we cooked the food forthe lunch, had lunch together, tried to fish in the river but we got a sandal.
On the second day, we had some activities. We went on hiking up the mountain,took some pictures in tea garden, and picked strawberry. The last night of our
86
camping was so cold, we made a campfire, sang song together and told spookystories which made us fear.
We had camping for about three days. On the last day, we packed everything webought. we cleaned the area and made sure there was nothing left except ourfootprint. We didn’t took anything except took photos, we remembered that wemust keep the nature, friendly with them and they will be friendly with us. Wemade a memory by taking photos together in front of a waterfall and then wenthome happily. We felt very tired.
Teks untuk games acak cerita:
Last week my friend and I were bored after three weeks of holidays, so we rodeour bikes to Pasir Kencana Beach, which is only five kilometres from where Ilive. When we arrived at the beach, we were surprised to see there was hardlyanyone there.
After having a quick dip in the ocean, which was really cold, we realized onereason there were not many people there. It was also quite windy. After we boughtsome hot chips at the takeaway store nearby, we rode our bikes down the beachfor a while, on the hard, damp part of the sand. We had the wind behind us and,before we knew it, we were many miles down the beach.
Before we made the long trip back, we decided to paddle our feet in the water fora while, and then sit down for a rest. While we were sitting on the beach, justchatting, it suddenly dawned on us that all the way back, we would be riding intothe strong wind.
When we finally made it back home, we were both totally exhausted! But welearned some good lessons that day.
F. Model/Metode Pembelajaran1. Scientific approach2. Games
G. Kegiatan Pembelajaran
Kegiatan Deskripsi Kegiatan AlokasiWaktu
Orientationdanstructuring
1. Guru menyapa siswa.2. Guru mengecek presensi siswa.3. Guru melakukan apersepsi dengan penjelasan
10 menit
87
pada pertemuan sebelumnya.4. Guru memberikan ice breaking untuk
memusatkan perhatian siswa.Modelling Mengamati:
1. Siswa mengidentifikasi teks recount berjudul“Camping on the Mountain” denganmemperhatikan kosa kata penting dalam tekstersebut.
2. Siswa mengidentifikasi potongan-potongancerita yang diberikan oleh guru.
Mempertanyakan:1. Siswa bertanya tentang generic structur dan
kosa kata yang belum siswa pahami dari teksyang diberikan oleh guru.
2. Guru memberikan feedback terhadap pertanyaansiswa.
Mengeksplorasi:1. Siswa membaca teks recount.2. Siswa menganalisis teks tersebut dari aspek
generic structur dan vocabulary nya.3. Guru menarik kembali teks yang telah dibaca
oleh siswa.4. Siswa melaksanakan games untuk mereview
materi yang mereka pelajari sebelumnya.Mengasosiasi:1. Siswa membentuk kelompok yang terdiri dari 5-
6 siswa.2. Siswa bekerjasama dengan teman dalam
kelompoknya dalam mengidentifikasi teks danmenjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh guru.
Mengkomunikasikan:1. Siswa menjawab pertanyaan secara lisan dan
tulis.
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
3 menit10 menit
2 menit
35 menit
5 menit
In all activity
In games
Closing 1. Guru membimbing siswa untuk menyimpulkankegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan.
2. Guru memberikan kesempatan pada siswa untukbertanya
3. Guru meminta siswa untuk mengumpulkantugas video-recorded speaking task dan meminta
5 menit
88
H. Alat/Media/Sumber Pembelajaran1. Teks recount
ENGLISHINDO.COM:http://www.englishindo.com/2014/03/contoh-recount-text-tentang-holiday.html#ixzz45l0BAPqz
2. Papan tulis3. Spidol
I. Instrumen untuk games
Answer these questions correctly1. Why did the writer choose Guci as the destination?2. What did they bring for the camping?3. What they did in the first day?4. Whe did they hike u to the mountain?5. What did they do at the last night?6. What did they take from the camping place?7. How long is the distance between the beach and the writer’s house?8. Why did the writer and his/her friend go to the beach?9. “We were surprised to see there was hardly anyone there.”
The bold phrase means....10. Why did the writer only have a quick dip in the ocean?11. What the writer did before making the long trip back from the
beach?
Key answer:1. Because it is not too far from the settlement.2. They brought cooking utensils and the food from home, clothes,
camera, guitar, etc.3. - They sat up the tent on the spot near waterfall.- The girls made the fence of the area- the boys took a bath on the river.- They cooked the food for the lunch- They had lunch together- They tried to fish in the river but we got a sandal.
4. On the second day5. They made a campfire
They sang song togetherThey told spooky stories which made us fear.
6. Photo7. 5 kilometers8. Because they were bored after three weeks holiday9. There were only few people there
siswa untuk memperbaiki penampilannya jikabelum maksimal.
4. Salam penutup
89
10. Because there were only few people at the beach and it was quitewindy.
11. They decided to paddle our feet in the water for a while, and then sitdown for a rest
J. Penilaian Hasil Belajar1. Penilaian sikap
K. Instrumen Penilaian Hasil Belajara. Penilaian Sikap
No
Nama
Aspek sikap yang dinilai NilaiS
eriu
s da
lam
men
erim
ape
laja
ran
Ber
tang
gung
jaw
ab d
anse
rius
dal
amm
enja
laka
ntu
gas
San
tun
terh
adap
guru
.
Men
ghar
gai
pend
apat
tem
an.
Ter
liba
t akt
ifda
lam
KB
M
1.2.3.
Keterangan:Sikap dinilai dengan rentang nilai 1-4 dengan keterangan sebagai berikut:1 : Kurang2 : Cukup baik3 : Baik4 : Amat baik
Tangerang Selatan, 14 April 2016Guru Pamong, Mahasiswi PPKT,
Dadang Suryana, S.Pd., MM. Rahmi RahayuNIP : 19660513 199412 1 003 NIM. 1112014000037
90
RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN
(RPP)
Satuan Pendidikan : SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang SelatanKelas : X MIA 4 / Semester 2Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa InggrisMateri Pokok : Narrative textPertemuan : ke- 8Waktu : 2 x 45 menit
A. Kompetensi Inti1. Menghayati dan mengamalkan ajaran agama yang dianutnya.2. Mengembangkan perilaku (jujur, disiplin, tanggung jawab, peduli, santun,
ramah lingkungan, gotong royong, kerjasama, cinta damai, responsive, proaktif) dan menunjukkan sikap sebagai bagian dari solusi atas berbagaipermasalahan bangsa dalam berinteraksi secara efektif dengan lingkungansosial dan alam serta dalam menempatkan diri sebagai cerminan bangsa dalampergaulan dunia.
3. Memahami, menerapkan, menganalisis pengetahuan factual, konseptual,procedural berdasarkan rasa ingin tahunya tentang ilmu pengetahuan,teknologi, seni, budaya, dan humaniora dengan wawasan kemanusiaan,kebangsaan, kenegaraan, dan peradaban terkait fenomena dan kejadian sertamenerapkan pengetahuan prosedural pada bidang kajian yang spesifik sesuaidengan bakat dan minatnya untuk memecahkan masalah.
4. Mengolah, menalar, menyaji dan menciptakan dalam ranah konkret dan ranahabstrak terkait dengan pengembangan diri yang dipelajarinya di sekolah secaramandiri, dan mampu menggunakan metode sesuai kaidah keilmuan.
B. Kompetensi Dasar1.1 Mensyukuri kesempatan dapat mempelajari bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa
pengantar komunikasi international yang diwujudkan dalam semangat belajar2.3 Menunjukkan perilaku tanggung jawab, peduli, kerjasama, dan cinta damai,
dalam melaksanakan komunikasi fungsional.3.10 Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan pada teks
naratif sederhana berbentuk legenda rakyat, sesuai dengan kontekspenggunaannya.
4.15 Menangkap makna teks naratif lisan dan tulis berbentuk legenda, sederhana
91
C. Indikator Pencapaian Kompetensi1. Menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris dengan ikut berpartisipasi
aktif dalam kegiatan belajar dan pembelajaran di kelas.2. Menunjukkan perilaku peduli, percaya diri, dan tanggung jawab dalam
melaksanakan komunikasi terkait teks narrative sederhana.3. Mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan teks narrative dengan
tepat.4. Mendefinisikan kosa kata penting yang ada di dalam teks tersebut dengan
tepat.5. Menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh guru dengan tepat.6. Membuat teks narrative sederhana secara lisan dan direkan dengan video.
D. Tujuan Pembelajaran1. Siswa mampu menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris dengan ikut
berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajar dan pembelajaran di kelas.2. Siswa mampu menunjukkan perilaku peduli, percaya diri, dan tanggung jawab
dalam melaksanakan komunikasi terkait teks narrative sederhana.3. Siswa mampu mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan teks
narrative dengan tepat.4. Siswa mampu mendefinisikan kosa kata penting yang ada di dalam teks
tersebut dengan tepat.5. Siswa mampu menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh guru dengan tepat.7. Siswa mampu membuat teks narrative sederhana secara lisan dan direkan
dengan video.
E. Materi PembelajaranVideo:
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F. Model/Metode Pembelajaran1. Scientific approach2. Games3. Video-recorded speaking task
G. Kegiatan Pembelajaran
Kegiatan Deskripsi Kegiatan AlokasiWaktu
Orientationdanstructuring
1. Guru menyapa siswa.2. Guru mengecek presensi siswa.3. Guru melakukan apersepsi dengan penjelasan
pada pertemuan sebelumnya.
5 menit
Modelling Mengamati:1. Siswa melihat video narrative berjudul “The
Nut Job 1-3” dengan memperhatikan unsurkebahasaan dan kosa kata yang digunakandalam video tersebut.
2. Siswa mengidentifikasi pertanyaan dan jawabandari pertanyaan games yang diberikan oleh guru.
Mempertanyakan:1. Siswa menanyakan unsur kebahasaan, fungsi
sosial, dan beberapa kosa kata dalam teksnarrative dalam bentuk video.
2. Guru memberikan feedback terhadap pertanyaansiswa.
Mengeksplorasi:1. Siswa mengidentifikasi teks narrative berbentuk
video.2. Siswa menganalisis teks tersebut dari aspek
unsur kebahasaan, fungsi sosial, dan kosa katapenting dengan tepat.
3. Siswa melaksanakan games untuk mereview isiteks narrative dan beberapa materi yang merekapelajari sebelumnya.
45 menit
3 menit
2 menit
2 menit
3 menit
25 menit
93
H. Alat/Media/Sumber Pembelajaran1. Movie : “The Nut Job” : taken from www.youtube.com2. LCD Projector3. Speaker4. Soal untuk games
Mengasosiasi:1. Siswa membentuk 2 kelompok besar terdiri dari
20-22 siswa di setiap kelompok.2. Guru memberikan soal dan jawaban kepada
setiap anggota kelompok yang berbeda,sehingga setiap siswa mendapatkan tanggungjawab yang sama untuk membacakan soal danmengidentifikasi jawaban.
3. Siswa bekerjasama dengan teman dalamkelompoknya dalam mengidentifikasi soal danjawaban.
4. Kelompok yang berhasil menjawab pertanyaandengan tepat berhak untuk memilih kotakrahasia yang berisi angka tertentu.
5. Pemenang games akan ditentukan dari jumlahangka tertinggi yang mereka dapatkan dalamgames ini.
Mengkomunikasikan:1. Siswa menjawab pertanyaan secara lisan dan
tulis dalam games.
In games
Closing 1. Guru membimbing siswa untuk menyimpulkankegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan.
2. Guru meminta siswa untuk membuat tugasspeaking berbentuk video yang berisi tentangcerita narrative.
3. Guru memberikan kesempatan pada siswa untukbertanya
4. Salam penutup
5 menit
94
I. InstrumentDaftar pertanyaan untuk games1. Surly said that,”I am just a squirrel trying to get a nut.”
The reported speech form of the sentence is....a. I was just a squirrel trying to get a nut.b. He was just a squirrel trying to get a nut.c. I was just being a squirrel trying to get a nut.
2. The squirrel said, “ Please keep that food coming now.”The reported speech form of the sentence is...a. The squirrel said not to keep that food coming now.b. The squirrel said to keep that food come nowc. The squirrel said to keep that food coming then.
3. A small animal covered in fur with a long tail with a lot of fur, whichclimbs trees and feeds on nuts and seeds.a. Squirrelb. Mousec. Bird
4. Who is the name of Surly’s friend whose characteristic is like a mouse?a. Buddyb. Graysonc. Raccoon
5. What is the name of tree where the squirrel save their nuts?a. Pinus treeb. Oak treec. Banana tree
6. Why did the squirrel gather nuts?a. They stored the nuts for winterb. They would use the nuts for partyc. They wanted to use the nuts for battle.
7. What Raccoon said when the tree start burning?a. He asked to save food thereb. He asked to run into the treec. He asked to leave the tree
8. What do you think of Andie’s character?a. She is meanb. She is unreliablec. She is clever and realistic
9. Raccoon said, “Come along. Please keep that food coming, everyone.That’s it all finds are valuable.”What is the meaning of the bold word above?a. to discover, especially where a thing or person is, either unexpectedly
or by searching.b. to realise that something exists or has happened
95
c. things found by person or animal.10.
What does this vehicle name?a. Carb. Cartc. Box
11. What is the punishment for Surly after burning tree?a. Banishmentb. Searching for another treec. Searching food for winter
12. Who did accompany Andie for finding food?a. Buddyb. Raccoonc. Grayson
13. Which one is the compliment expression?a. I feel sorry for you, Surly.b. What a woman!c. It’s ok Grayso, I got him.
14. What kind of tool which can make the dog shut up?a. Boneb. Whistlec. Nuts
15. “Are you nuts?”What does it mean?a. Crazyb. Peanutc. Serious
16. What did the squirrel do to help the dog?a. Pretending to be deadb. Taking her whistlec. Talking to the owner
17. What do you think about Buddy and Surly?a. They are good friendb. Surly does not like Buddyc. Buddy is not good friend for Surly.
18. What did Raccoon say about the deal with Surly?a. He agreedb. He need to negosiate with Surly
96
c. He did not want to make a deal with him19. What did people inside the house plan?
a. Robbing a bankb. Selling some nutc. Doing great business.
20. You can’t enter the room because it__________now.a. Cleanedb. Has cleanedc. Is being cleaned
21. Wilson_________the money from Brown two weeks ago.a. Were borrowedb. Will borrowc. Was borrowed
22. My uncle doesn’t earn much money, ___________he can send his childrento college.a. Howeverb. Andc. Therefore
23. The front of a ship called a bow, ___________the back is called the stern.a. Duringb. Consequentlyc. While
24. What__________about this changing plan?a. Will your friend sayb. Your friends will sayc. Will say your friends
25. How.....such a peculiar excuse?a. You can believeb. Believe you canc. Can you believe
J. Penilaian Hasil Belajar1. Penilaian sikap2. Penilaian games
97
K. Instrumen Penilaian Hasil Belajara. Penilaian Sikap
No
Nama
Aspek sikap yang dinilai Nilai
Ser
ius
dala
mm
ener
ima
pela
jara
n
Ber
tang
gung
jaw
ab d
anse
rius
dal
amm
enja
laka
ntu
gas
San
tun
terh
adap
guru
.
Men
ghar
gai
pend
apat
tem
an.
Ter
liba
t akt
ifda
lam
KB
M
1.2.3.
Keterangan:Sikap dinilai dengan rentang nilai 1-4 dengan keterangan sebagai berikut:1 : Kurang2 : Cukup baik3 : Baik4 : Amat baik
b. Kotak nilai untuk gamesA B C D E
1 10 30 40 10 20
2 50 20 30 80 60
3 100 40 20 100 10
4 60 70 70 40 20
5 40 10 20 30 50
Tangerang Selatan, 21 April 2016Guru Pamong, Mahasiswi PPKT,
Dadang Suryana, S.Pd., MM. Rahmi RahayuNIP : 19660513 199412 1 003 NIM. 1112014000037
98
RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN
(RPP)
Satuan Pendidikan : SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang SelatanKelas : X MIA 4 / Semester 2Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa InggrisMateri Pokok : SongPertemuan : ke- 9Waktu : 2 x 45 menit
A. Kompetensi Inti1. Menghayati dan mengamalkan ajaran agama yang dianutnya.2. Mengembangkan perilaku (jujur, disiplin, tanggung jawab, peduli, santun,
ramah lingkungan, gotong royong, kerjasama, cinta damai, responsive, proaktif) dan menunjukkan sikap sebagai bagian dari solusi atas berbagaipermasalahan bangsa dalam berinteraksi secara efektif dengan lingkungansosial dan alam serta dalam menempatkan diri sebagai cerminan bangsa dalampergaulan dunia.
3. Memahami, menerapkan, menganalisis pengetahuan factual, konseptual,procedural berdasarkan rasa ingin tahunya tentang ilmu pengetahuan,teknologi, seni, budaya, dan humaniora dengan wawasan kemanusiaan,kebangsaan, kenegaraan, dan peradaban terkait fenomena dan kejadian sertamenerapkan pengetahuan prosedural pada bidang kajian yang spesifik sesuaidengan bakat dan minatnya untuk memecahkan masalah.
4. Mengolah, menalar, menyaji dan menciptakan dalam ranah konkret dan ranahabstrak terkait dengan pengembangan diri yang dipelajarinya di sekolah secaramandiri, dan mampu menggunakan metode sesuai kaidah keilmuan.
B. Kompetensi Dasar1.1 Mensyukuri kesempatan dapat mempelajari bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa
pengantar komunikasi international yang diwujudkan dalam semangat belajar2.3 Menunjukkan perilaku tanggung jawab, peduli, kerjasama, dan cinta damai,
dalam melaksanakan komunikasi fungsional.3.11Menyebutkan fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan dalam lagu sederhana.4.16 Menangkap makna lagu sederhana.
C. Indikator Pencapaian Kompetensi1. Menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait lagu berbahasa
Inggris berjudul “Count on Me, Love Yourself, dan 7 Years” dengan ikutberpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajar dan pembelajaran di kelas.
99
2. Menunjukkan perilaku peduli, percaya diri, dan tanggung jawab dalammelaksanakan komunikasi terkait lagu berbahasa Inggris berjudul “Count onMe, Love Yourself, dan 7 Years”
3. Mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan dari lagu yang merekaperdengarkan dengan tepat.
4. Mendaftar kosa kata penting yang ada di dalam teks tersebut dengan tepat.5. Menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh guru dengan tepat.6. Merespon umpan balik /feedback yang diberikan oleh guru terkait video yang
telah dibuat dengan tepat.
D. Tujuan Pembelajaran1. Siswa mampu menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait lagu
berbahasa Inggris berjudul “Count on Me, Love Yourself, dan 7 Years” denganikut berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajar dan pembelajaran di kelas.
2. Siswa mampu menunjukkan perilaku peduli, percaya diri, dan tanggung jawabdalam melaksanakan komunikasi terkait lagu berbahasa Inggris berjudul“Count on Me, Love Yourself, dan 7 Years”.
3. Siswa mampu mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan dari laguyang mereka perdengarkan dengan tepat.
4. Siswa mampu mendaftar kosa kata penting yang ada di dalam teks tersebutdengan tepat.
5. Siswa mampu menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh guru dengan tepat.7. Siswa mampu merespon umpan balik /feedback yang diberikan oleh guru
terkait video yang telah dibuat dengan tepat.
E. Materi PembelajaranSongs are authentic and easily accessible examples of spoken English. The
rhymes in songs provide listeners with repetition of similar sounds. Studentsoften choose to listen to songs time and again, indirectly exposing them to thesesounds. The song used in this lesson is Count on Me sung by Bruno Mars.
"Count On Me"By: Bruno Mars
Oh uh-huhIf you ever find yourself (1)_____ in the middle of the seaI'll sail the world to find youIf you ever find yourself (2)__________ and you can't seeI'll be (3)_______ to guide youWe find out what we're (4)_______ ofWhen we are called to help our friends in (5)_____
100
ReffYou can count on me like (6)________I'll be there(7)_____ I know when I need itI can count on you like 4, 3, 2And (8)________be there'Cause that's what friends are (9)_______ to do, oh yeahOoooooh, oooohhh yeah, yeah
If you're tossin' and you're (10)________And you just can't fall asleepI'll (11)_______ a song beside youAnd if you ever (12)_______ how much you really mean to meEvery day I will (13)_______ you
OoohWe find out what we're (14)________When we are called to (15)______our friends in (16)______
back to reff
You'll always have my (17)_________ when you cryI'll never let go, never say goodbyeYou know...
Back to ReffYou can count on me 'cause I can count on (18)_____
Key answer:
1. Stuck2. Lost in the dark3. The light4. Made5. Need6. 1,2,37. And8. I’ll9. Supposed10. Turning11. Sing12. Forget13. Remind14. Made of
101
15. Help16. Need17. Shoulder18. You
F. Model/Metode Pembelajaran1. Scientific approach2. Fill in the blank of song lyrics3. Video-recorded speaking task
G. Kegiatan Pembelajaran
Kegiatan Deskripsi Kegiatan AlokasiWaktu
Orientationdanstructuring
1. Guru menyapa siswa.2. Guru mengecek presensi siswa.3. Guru melakukan apersepsi dengan penjelasan
pada pertemuan sebelumnya.
5 menit
Modelling Mengamati:1. Siswa mendengarkan lagu berbahasa Inggris
berjudul “Count on Me, Love Yourself, dan 7Years” dengan memperhatikan kosa kata danmakna lagunya.
Mempertanyakan:1. Siswa menanyakan unsur kebahasaan, fungsi
sosial, dan beberapa kosa kata dalam lagutersebut dalam bentuk tulisan maupun video.
2. Guru memberikan feedback terhadap pertanyaansiswa.
Mengeksplorasi:1. Siswa mengidentifikasi kosa kata yang hilang
dalam lirik lagu berbahasa Inggris. (fill in theblank)
2. Siswa menganalisis lagu dari aspek makna dankosa katanya.
Mengasosiasi:1. Siswa membentuk kelompok yang terdiri dari
15 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
102
H. Media/Sumber Pembelajaran1. Teks recount2. Soal3. Song4. Speaker5. Lembar jawab
I. Penilaian Hasil Belajar1. Penilaian sikap
J. Instrumen Penilaian Hasil Belajara. Penilaian Sikap
No
Nama
Aspek sikap yang dinilai Nilai
Ser
ius
dala
mm
ener
ima
pela
jara
n
Ber
tang
gung
jaw
ab d
anse
rius
dal
amm
enja
laka
ntu
gas
San
tun
terh
adap
guru
.
Men
ghar
gai
pend
apat
tem
an.
Ter
liba
t akt
ifda
lam
KB
M
1.2.3.
20-22 siswa.2. Guru memberikan soal terkait kosa kata dan
unsur kebahasaan dalam beberapa laguberbahasa Inggris.
3. Siswa bekerjasama dengan teman dalamkelompoknya dalam mengidentifikasi jawabandari soal tersebut.
Mengkomunikasikan:1. Siswa menjawab pertanyaan secara lisan dan
tulis dalam games.
2 menit
38 menit
In activity
Closing 1. Guru membimbing siswa untuk menyimpulkankegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan.
2. Guru meminta siswa untuk mengumpulkantugas video yang telah dibuat.
3. Guru memberikan kesempatan pada siswa untukbertanya
4. Salam penutup
5 menit
103
Keterangan:Sikap dinilai dengan rentang nilai 1-4 dengan keterangan sebagai berikut:1 : Kurang2 : Cukup baik3 : Baik4 : Amat baik
Tangerang Selatan, 28 April 2016Guru Pamong, Mahasiswi PPKT,
Dadang Suryana, S.Pd., MM. Rahmi RahayuNIP : 19660513 199412 1 003 NIM. 1112014000037
104
RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN
(RPP)
Satuan Pendidikan : SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang SelatanKelas : X MIA 4 / Semester 2Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa InggrisMateri Pokok : ReviewPertemuan : ke- 10Waktu : 2 x 45 menit
A. Kompetensi Inti1. Menghayati dan mengamalkan ajaran agama yang dianutnya.2. Mengembangkan perilaku (jujur, disiplin, tanggung jawab, peduli, santun,
ramah lingkungan, gotong royong, kerjasama, cinta damai, responsive, proaktif) dan menunjukkan sikap sebagai bagian dari solusi atas berbagaipermasalahan bangsa dalam berinteraksi secara efektif dengan lingkungansosial dan alam serta dalam menempatkan diri sebagai cerminan bangsa dalampergaulan dunia.
3. Memahami, menerapkan, menganalisis pengetahuan factual, konseptual,procedural berdasarkan rasa ingin tahunya tentang ilmu pengetahuan,teknologi, seni, budaya, dan humaniora dengan wawasan kemanusiaan,kebangsaan, kenegaraan, dan peradaban terkait fenomena dan kejadian sertamenerapkan pengetahuan prosedural pada bidang kajian yang spesifik sesuaidengan bakat dan minatnya untuk memecahkan masalah.
4. Mengolah, menalar, menyaji dan menciptakan dalam ranah konkret dan ranahabstrak terkait dengan pengembangan diri yang dipelajarinya di sekolah secaramandiri, dan mampu menggunakan metode sesuai kaidah keilmuan.
B. Kompetensi Dasar1.1 Mensyukuri kesempatan dapat mempelajari bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa
pengantar komunikasi international yang diwujudkan dalam semangat belajar2.3 Menunjukkan perilaku tanggung jawab, peduli, kerjasama, dan cinta damai,
dalam melaksanakan komunikasi fungsional.
3.9 Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan dari teksrecount tentang pengalaman, kejadian, dan peristiwa, sederhana, sesuai dengankonteks penggunaannya.
3.10Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan pada teksnaratif sederhana berbentuk legenda rakyat, sesuai dengan kontekspenggunaannya.
105
4.14Menyusun teks recount lisan dan tulis, sederhana, tentang kegiatan, kejadian,peristiwa, dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsurkebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks
4.15 Menangkap makna teks naratif lisan dan tulis berbentuk cerita pendeksederhana.
C. Indikator Pencapaian Kompetensi1. Menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait teks recount dan
narrative dengan ikut berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajar danpembelajaran di kelas.
2. Menunjukkan perilaku peduli, percaya diri, dan tanggung jawab dalammelaksanakan komunikasi di kelas.
3. Mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan dari teks-teks yangmereka baca dengan tepat.
4. Mendaftar kosa kata penting yang ada di dalam teks tersebut dengan tepat.5. Menuliskan informasi umum dan khusus/ detail dari teks yang mereka baca.6. Membuat video terkait lagu yang siswa sukai.
D. Tujuan Pembelajaran1. Siswa mampu menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait teks
recount dan narrative dengan ikut berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajardan pembelajaran di kelas.
2. Siswa mampu menunjukkan perilaku peduli, percaya diri, dan tanggung jawabdalam melaksanakan komunikasi di kelas.
3. Siswa mampu mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan dari teks-teks yang mereka baca dengan tepat.
4. Siswa mampu mendaftar kosa kata penting yang ada di dalam teks tersebutdengan tepat.
5. Siswa mampu menuliskan informasi umum dan khusus/ detail dari teks yangmereka baca.
6. Siswa mampu membuat video terkait lagu yang siswa sukai..
E. Materi PembelajaranTerlampir.
F. Model/Metode Pembelajaran1. Scientific approach2. Moving Quiz3. Video-recorded speaking task
106
.G. Kegiatan Pembelajaran
Kegiatan Deskripsi Kegiatan AlokasiWaktu
Orientationdanstructuring
1. Guru menyapa siswa.2. Guru mengecek presensi siswa.3. Guru melakukan apersepsi dengan penjelasan
pada pertemuan sebelumnya.
5 menit
Modelling Mengamati:1. Siswa membaca soal-soal mengenai teks
narrative dan recount dengan memperhatikanfungsi sosial, kosa kata, dan unsurkebahasaannya.
Mempertanyakan:1. Siswa menanyakan unsur kebahasaan, fungsi
sosial, dan beberapa kosa kata dalam teks yangdibaca.
2. Guru memberikan feedback terhadap pertanyaansiswa.
Mengeksplorasi:1. Siswa mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial, unsur
kebahasaan, atau kosa kata di dalam sebuahteks.
2. Siswa menganalisis informasi umum da detaildalam teks tersebut.
Mengasosiasi:1. Siswa membentuk kelompok yang terdiri dari
dua orang.2. Setiap kelompok akan mendapatkan soal yang
berbeda.3. Guru menjelaskan teknis moving quiz, sebagai
berikut:- Soal yang telah didapat oleh masing-masing
kelompok akan digeser ke kelompoksesudahnya.
- Waktu untuk menggeser soal itu adalah 5menit yang akan ditandai dengan bel.
4. Pasangan yang mendapatkan nilai tertinggi akan
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
2 menit
3 menit
107
H. Alat/Media/Sumber Pembelajaran1. Soal2. Lembar jawab3. Spidol4. Papan tulis
I. Penilaian Hasil Belajar1. Penilaian sikap2. Penilaian hasil kuis
J. Instrumen Penilaian Hasil Belajara. Penilaian Sikap
No
Nama
Aspek sikap yang dinilai Nilai
Ser
ius
dala
mm
ener
ima
pela
jara
n
Ber
tang
gung
jaw
ab d
anse
rius
dal
amm
enja
laka
ntu
gas
San
tun
terh
adap
guru
.
Men
ghar
gai
pend
apat
tem
an.
Ter
liba
t akt
ifda
lam
KB
M
1.2.3.4.
mendapatkan hadiah.Mengkomunikasikan:1. Siswa menjawab pertanyaan secara tulis dan
lisan setelah quiz selesai, yakni pada saatpengkoreksian jawaban.
45 menit
Closing 1. Guru membimbing siswa untuk menyimpulkankegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan.
2. Guru meminta siswa untuk membuat tugasspeaking dengan tema “Song I like” yang akandivideokan dan dikumpulkan minggu depan.
3. Guru memberikan kesempatan pada siswa untukbertanya
4. Salam penutup
5 menit
108
Keterangan:Sikap dinilai dengan rentang nilai 1-4 dengan keterangan sebagai berikut:1 : Kurang2 : Cukup baik3 : Baik4 : Amat baik
b. penilaian kuiskuis terdiri dari 29 soal. Sehingga penghitunga nilainya adalah:ℎ = ℎ + 13
Tangerang Selatan, 12 Mei 2016Guru Pamong, Mahasiswi PPKT,
Dadang Suryana, S.Pd., MM. Rahmi RahayuNIP : 19660513 199412 1 003 NIM. 1112014000037
109
RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN
(RPP)
Satuan Pendidikan : SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang SelatanKelas : X MIA 4 / Semester 2Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa InggrisMateri Pokok : ReviewPertemuan : ke- 11Waktu : 2 x 45 menit
A. Kompetensi Inti1. Menghayati dan mengamalkan ajaran agama yang dianutnya.2. Mengembangkan perilaku (jujur, disiplin, tanggung jawab, peduli, santun,
ramah lingkungan, gotong royong, kerjasama, cinta damai, responsive, proaktif) dan menunjukkan sikap sebagai bagian dari solusi atas berbagaipermasalahan bangsa dalam berinteraksi secara efektif dengan lingkungansosial dan alam serta dalam menempatkan diri sebagai cerminan bangsa dalampergaulan dunia.
3. Memahami, menerapkan, menganalisis pengetahuan factual, konseptual,procedural berdasarkan rasa ingin tahunya tentang ilmu pengetahuan,teknologi, seni, budaya, dan humaniora dengan wawasan kemanusiaan,kebangsaan, kenegaraan, dan peradaban terkait fenomena dan kejadian sertamenerapkan pengetahuan prosedural pada bidang kajian yang spesifik sesuaidengan bakat dan minatnya untuk memecahkan masalah.
4. Mengolah, menalar, menyaji dan menciptakan dalam ranah konkret dan ranahabstrak terkait dengan pengembangan diri yang dipelajarinya di sekolah secaramandiri, dan mampu menggunakan metode sesuai kaidah keilmuan.
B. Kompetensi Dasar1.1 Mensyukuri kesempatan dapat mempelajari bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa
pengantar komunikasi international yang diwujudkan dalam semangat belajar2.3 Menunjukkan perilaku tanggung jawab, peduli, kerjasama, dan cinta damai,
dalam melaksanakan komunikasi fungsional.
3.9 Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan dari teksrecount tentang pengalaman, kejadian, dan peristiwa, sederhana, sesuai dengankonteks penggunaannya.
3.10Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan pada teksnaratif sederhana berbentuk legenda rakyat, sesuai dengan kontekspenggunaannya.
110
4.14Menyusun teks recount lisan dan tulis, sederhana, tentang kegiatan, kejadian,peristiwa, dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsurkebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks
4.15 Menangkap makna teks naratif lisan dan tulis berbentuk cerita pendeksederhana.
C. Indikator Pencapaian Kompetensi1. Menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait teks recount dan
narrative dengan ikut berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajar danpembelajaran di kelas.
2. Menunjukkan perilaku peduli, percaya diri, dan tanggung jawab dalammelaksanakan komunikasi di kelas.
3. Mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan dari teks narrative danrecount dengan tepat.
4. Mendaftar kosa kata yang ada di dalam teks berbahasa Inggris dengan tepat.5. Mempresentasikan jawaban dengan tepat.
D. Tujuan Pembelajaran1. Siswa mampu menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait teks
recount dan narrative dengan ikut berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajardan pembelaja ran di kelas.
2. Siswa mampu menunjukkan perilaku peduli, percaya diri, dan tanggung jawabdalam melaksanakan komunikasi di kelas.
3. Siswa mampu mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan dari teksnarrative dan recount dengan tepat.
4. Siswa mampu mendaftar kosa kata yang ada di dalam teks berbahasa Inggrisdengan tepat.
5. Siswa mampu mempresentasikan jawaban dengan tepat.
C. Materi Pembelajaran
Read the passage and answer the question.
THE UGLY DUCKLINGOne upon time, a mother duck sat on her eggs. She felt tired of sitting on
them. She just wished the eggs would break out. Several days later, she got her
wish. The eggs cracked and some cute little ducklings appeared.
“Peep, peep” the little ducklings cried.
“Quack, quack” their mother greeted in return.
111
However the largest egg had not cracked. The mother duck sat on it for several
days. Finally, it cracked and a huge ugly duckling waddled out. The mother duck
looked at him in surprise. He was so big and very gray. He didn’t look like the
others at all. He was like a turkey.
When the mother duck brought the children to the pond for their first swimming
lesson. The huge grey duckling splashed and paddled about just as nicely as the
other ducklings did.
“That is not a turkey chick. He is my very own son and quite handsome”
the mother said proudly.
However, the other animals didn’t agree. They hissed and made fun of him day by
day. Even his own sisters and brothers were very unkind.
“You are very ugly” they quacked. The little poor duckling was very
unhappy.
“I wish I looked like them” he thought to himself.
One day, the ugly duckling run away and hid in the bushes. The sad duckling
lived alone through the cold and snow winter. Finally the spring flowers began to
bloom. While he was swimming in the pond, he saw three large white swans
swimming toward him.
“Oh, dear. these beautiful birds will laugh and peck me too” he said to
himself.
But the swans did not attack him. Instead, they swam around him and stroked him
with their bills. As the ugly duckling bent his neck to speak to them, he saw his
reflection in the water. He could not believe his eyes.
“I am not an ugly duckling but a beautiful swam” he exclaimed.
He was very happy. From that day on, he swam and played with his new friends
and was happier than he had never been.
Question:
1. Who is the character of the story? Descrice the characteristic of each
character.
2. Where is the story taken place?
3. What moral value can you take from the story?
112
4. What is the meaning of these words:
- Cracked - Brought
- Greeted - Paddled
- Huge - Bushes
- Waddled - Pond
- Turkey - Bills
Look at the picture and answer the question.
Questions:1. What do you think of Castor’s character?2. What is the meaning of the word “batty”?3. Transform these sentences into indirect form.- “Talk to him and see if you think he is batty”- “ No sharks in this pond?”- “I’ll fish for whales”
113
Read the passage below, then underline the verb which indicate past tense.Explain to your friend what the verbs mean and how to pronounce them.
Taken from: www.wapikweb.org
Describe the person below
114
115
D. Model/Metode Pembelajaran1. Scientific approach2. Inquiry3. Collaborative learning
E. Kegiatan Pembelajaran
Kegiatan Deskripsi Kegiatan AlokasiWaktu
Orientationdanstructuring
1. Guru menyapa siswa.2. Guru mengecek presensi siswa.3. Guru memberikan ice breaking
5 menit
116
4. Guru melakukan apersepsi dengan penjelasanpada pertemuan sebelumnya.
Modelling Mengamati:1. Siswa membaca soal-soal mengenai teks
narrative dan recount dengan memperhatikanfungsi sosial, kosa kata, dan unsurkebahasaannya.
Mempertanyakan:1. Siswa menanyakan unsur kebahasaan, fungsi
sosial, dan beberapa kosa kata dalam teks yangdibaca.
2. Guru memberikan feedback terhadap pertanyaansiswa.
Mengeksplorasi:1. Siswa mendengar dan membaca soal-soal yang
diberikan guru.2. Siswa mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial, unsur
kebahasaan, atau kosa kata di dalam sebuahteks.
Mengasosiasi:1. Siswa membentuk kelompok yang terdiri dari 5-
6 orang2. Setiap kelompok akan mendapatkan satu bundel
soal yang berisi beberapa macam soal.3. Guru menjelaskan aturan dari aktivitas yang
akan dilakukan.4. Siswa mengerjakan soal.
Mengkomunikasikan:1. Siswa mempresentasikan jawaban di depan
kelas.
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
15 menit
25 menit
Closing 1. Guru membimbing siswa untuk menyimpulkankegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan.
2. Guru memberikan kesempatan pada siswa untukbertanya.
3. Guru meminta siswa untuk mengumpulkanvideo yang telah dibuat.
4. Salam penutup
5 menit
117
F. Alat/Media/Sumber Pembelajaran1. Soal2. Lembar jawab3. Spidol4. Papan tulis5. Speaker6. LCD
G. Penilaian Hasil Belajar1. Penilaian sikap2. Penilaian tes
H. Instrumen Penilaian Hasil Belajara. Penilaian Sikap
No
Nama
Aspek sikap yang dinilai Nilai
Ser
ius
dala
mm
ener
ima
pela
jara
n
Ber
tang
gung
jaw
ab d
anse
rius
dal
amm
enja
laka
ntu
gas
San
tun
terh
adap
guru
.
Men
ghar
gai
pend
apat
tem
an.
Ter
liba
t akt
ifda
lam
KB
M
1.2.3.
Keterangan:Sikap dinilai dengan rentang nilai 1-4 dengan keterangan sebagai berikut:1 : Kurang2 : Cukup baik3 : Baik4 : Amat baik
Tangerang Selatan, 19 Mei 2016Guru Pamong, Mahasiswi PPKT,
Dadang Suryana, S.Pd., MM. Rahmi RahayuNIP : 19660513 199412 1 003 NIM. 1112014000037
118
RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN
(RPP)
Satuan Pendidikan : SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang SelatanKelas : X MIA 6 / Semester 2Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa InggrisMateri Pokok : Recount textPertemuan : ke- 6Waktu : 2 x 45 menit
A. Kompetensi Inti1. Menghayati dan mengamalkan ajaran agama yang dianutnya.2. Mengembangkan perilaku (jujur, disiplin, tanggung jawab, peduli, santun,
ramah lingkungan, gotong royong, kerjasama, cinta damai, responsive, proaktif) dan menunjukkan sikap sebagai bagian dari solusi atas berbagaipermasalahan bangsa dalam berinteraksi secara efektif dengan lingkungansosial dan alam serta dalam menempatkan diri sebagai cerminan bangsa dalampergaulan dunia.
3. Memahami, menerapkan, menganalisis pengetahuan factual, konseptual,procedural berdasarkan rasa ingin tahunya tentang ilmu pengetahuan,teknologi, seni, budaya, dan humaniora dengan wawasan kemanusiaan,kebangsaan, kenegaraan, dan peradaban terkait fenomena dan kejadian sertamenerapkan pengetahuan prosedural pada bidang kajian yang spesifik sesuaidengan bakat dan minatnya untuk memecahkan masalah.
4. Mengolah, menalar, menyaji dan menciptakan dalam ranah konkret dan ranahabstrak terkait dengan pengembangan diri yang dipelajarinya di sekolah secaramandiri, dan mampu menggunakan metode sesuai kaidah keilmuan.
B. Kompetensi Dasar1.1. Mensyukuri kesempatan dapat mempelajari bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa
pengantar komunikasi internasional yang diwujudkan dalam semangat belajar.2.3. Menunjukkan perilaku tanggung jawab, peduli, kerjasama, dan cinta damai,
dalam melaksanakan komunikasi fungsional.3.9. Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan dari teks
recount sederhana tentang pengalaman/ kejadian/ peristiwa, sesuai dengankonteks penggunaannya.
4.14.Menyusun teks recount lisan dan tulis sederhana tentangpengalaman/kegiatan/peristiwa, dengan memperh atikan fungsi sosial, strukturteks, dan unsur kebahasaan, secara benar dan sesuai dengan konteks.
119
C. Indikator Pencapaian Kompetensi1. Menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait teks recount dengan
ikut berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajar dan pembelajaran di kelas.2. Mengidentifikasi video orang yang sedang menceritakan pengalamannya
dengan memperhatikan beberapa aspek, yakni cara penyampaian, penggunaanbahasa, dan isinya.
3. Menuliskan vocabulary/ kosa kata yang ada dalam video tersebut dengan tepat.
D. Tujuan Pembelajaran1. Siswa mampu menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait teks
recount dengan ikut berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajar danpembelajaran di kelas.
2. Siswa mampu mengidentifikasi video orang yang sedang menceritakanpengalamannya dengan memperhatikan beberapa aspek, yakni carapenyampaian, penggunaan bahasa, dan isinya.
3. Siswa mampu menuliskan vocabulary/ kosa kata yang ada dalam video tersebutdengan tepat.
C. Materi PembelajaranTelling past story or experience is one of kinds of recount text. It can be inoral or written form. It is suggested to consider the structure of recount text intelling story in both form. The structure is as follow:
1. Orientation: tells who was involved, what happened, where the events tookplace, and when it happened.
2. Events: tell what happened and in what sequence3. Reorientation : consists of optional-closure of events/ending.
D. Model/Metode Pembelajaran1. Scientific approach2. Inquiry
120
E. Kegiatan Pembelajaran
Kegiatan Deskripsi Kegiatan AlokasiWaktu
Orientationdanstructuring
1. Guru menyapa siswa.2. Guru mengecek presensi siswa.3. Guru melakukan apersepsi dengan penjelasan
pada pertemuan sebelumnya.
5 menit
Modelling Mengamati:1. Siswa mengamati video seseorang yang sedang
menceritakan pengalaman pribadinya.2. Siswa mengidentifikasi komponen bahasa yang
digunakan oleh orang yang ada dalam videotersebut.
Mempertanyakan:1. Siswa bertanya tentang aspek-aspek yang harus
diperhatikan dalam berbicara denganmenggunakan bahasa asing.
2. Guru memberikan feedback terhadap pertanyaansiswa.
Mengeksplorasi:1. Siswa mendengarkan dan melihat video
berkaitan dengan penceritaan pengalamanpribadi.
2. Siswa menuliskan vocabulary yang merekadengar dari video tersebut.
3. Siswa melaksanakan games untuk mereviewmateri yang mereka pelajari sebelumnya.
Mengasosiasi:1. Siswa membentuk dua kelompok besar yang
akan saling berkompetisi untuk menjawabpertanyaan yang diberikan guru dalam selembarkertas kecil.
2. Siswa saling melempar dan menjawabpertanyaan terkait materi sebelumnya.
Mengkomunikasikan:1. Siswa menjawab pertanyaan secara lisan.
3 menit
2 menit
2 menit
2 menit
1 menit
30 menit
30 menit
10 menit
121
F. Alat/Media/Sumber Pembelajaran1. Materi video
My experience at 1 million dance studiohttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZVDFyQZeh88
2. LCD Proyektor3. Spidol4. Papan tulis
G. Penilaian Hasil Belajar1. Penilaian sikap
H. Instrumen Penilaian Hasil Belajara. Penilaian Sikap
No
Nama
Aspek sikap yang dinilai Nilai
Ser
ius
dala
mm
ener
ima
pela
jara
n
Ber
tang
gung
jaw
ab d
anse
rius
dal
amm
enja
laka
ntu
gas
San
tun
terh
adap
guru
.
Men
ghar
gai
pend
apat
tem
an.
Ter
liba
t akt
ifda
lam
KB
M1.2.3.
Keterangan:Sikap dinilai dengan rentang nilai 1-4 dengan keterangan sebagai berikut:1 : Kurang2 : Cukup baik3 : Baik4 : Amat baik
Tangerang Selatan, 31 Maret 2016Guru Pamong, Mahasiswi PPKT,
Dadang Suryana, S.Pd., MM. Rahmi RahayuNIP : 19660513 199412 1 003 NIM. 1112014000037
Closing 1. Guru membimbing siswa untuk menyimpulkankegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan.
2. Guru memberikan kesempatan pada siswa untukbertanya
3. Salam penutup
5 menit
122
RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN
(RPP)
Satuan Pendidikan : SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang SelatanKelas : X MIA 6 / Semester 2Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa InggrisMateri Pokok : Recount textPertemuan : ke- 7Waktu : 2 x 45 menit
A. Kompetensi Inti1. Menghayati dan mengamalkan ajaran agama yang dianutnya.2. Mengembangkan perilaku (jujur, disiplin, tanggung jawab, peduli, santun,
ramah lingkungan, gotong royong, kerjasama, cinta damai, responsive, proaktif) dan menunjukkan sikap sebagai bagian dari solusi atas berbagaipermasalahan bangsa dalam berinteraksi secara efektif dengan lingkungansosial dan alam serta dalam menempatkan diri sebagai cerminan bangsa dalampergaulan dunia.
3. Memahami, menerapkan, menganalisis pengetahuan factual, konseptual,procedural berdasarkan rasa ingin tahunya tentang ilmu pengetahuan,teknologi, seni, budaya, dan humaniora dengan wawasan kemanusiaan,kebangsaan, kenegaraan, dan peradaban terkait fenomena dan kejadian sertamenerapkan pengetahuan prosedural pada bidang kajian yang spesifik sesuaidengan bakat dan minatnya untuk memecahkan masalah.
4. Mengolah, menalar, menyaji dan menciptakan dalam ranah konkret dan ranahabstrak terkait dengan pengembangan diri yang dipelajarinya di sekolah secaramandiri, dan mampu menggunakan metode sesuai kaidah keilmuan.
B. Kompetensi Dasar1.1. Mensyukuri kesempatan dapat mempelajari bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa
pengantar komunikasi internasional yang diwujudkan dalam semangat belajar.2.3. Menunjukkan perilaku tanggung jawab, peduli, kerjasama, dan cinta damai,
dalam melaksanakan komunikasi fungsional.3.9. Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan dari teks
recount sederhana tentang pengalaman/ kejadian/ peristiwa, sesuai dengankonteks penggunaannya.
4.14.Menyusun teks recount lisan dan tulis sederhana tentangpengalaman/kegiatan/peristiwa, dengan memperh atikan fungsi sosial, strukturteks, dan unsur kebahasaan, secara benar dan sesuai dengan konteks.
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C. Indikator Pencapaian Kompetensi1. Menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait teks recount berjudul
“Camping on The Mountain” dengan ikut berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatanbelajar dan pembelajaran di kelas.
2. Mempelajari text recount berjudul “Camping on The Mountain” yangdiberikan oleh guru dengan tepat
3. Mendaftar kosa kata penting yang ada di dalam teks tersebut dengan tepat.4. Menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh guru dengan tepat.5. Megurutkan cerita dengan alur yang tepat.
D. Tujuan Pembelajaran1. Siswa mampu menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait teks
recount berjudul “Camping on The Mountain” dengan ikut berpartisipasi aktifdalam kegiatan belajar dan pembelajaran di kelas.
2. Siswa mampu mempelajari text recount berjudul “Camping on The Mountain”yang diberikan oleh guru dengan tepat
3. Siswa mampu mendaftar kosa kata penting yang ada di dalam teks tersebutdengan tepat.
4. Siswa mampu menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh guru dengan tepat.5. Siswa mampu megurutkan cerita dengan alur yang tepat.
E. Materi Pembelajaran
Camping on the mountainLast holiday, my friends and I went camping on the mountain. We went to Guci,
Tegal. The spot is near from our town. I is about 2 hours to get there. We chooseGuci because it is not too far from settlement.
We prepared everything before going on camping. The boys prepared the tents,the girls prepared the food, and I checked the accommodations. We broughtcooking utensils and the food from home, clothes, camera, guitar, etc. We wentthere by a car and a motorcycle for unwanted condition. We went there in the sunnymorning and hoped no rain during camping.
On the first day, we sat up the tent on the spot near waterfall. The girls made thefence of the area but the boys took a bath on the river. Then, we cooked the food forthe lunch, had lunch together, tried to fish in the river but we got a sandal.
On the second day, we had some activities. We went on hiking up the mountain,took some pictures in tea garden, and picked strawberry. The last night of ourcamping was so cold, we made a campfire, sang song together and told spookystories which made us fear.
We had camping for about three days. On the last day, we packed everything webought. we cleaned the area and made sure there was nothing left except our
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footprint. We didn’t took anything except took photos, we remembered that wemust keep the nature, friendly with them and they will be friendly with us. Wemade a memory by taking photos together in front of a waterfall and then wenthome happily. We felt very tired.
Teks untuk games acak cerita:
Last week my friend and I were bored after three weeks of holidays, so we rodeour bikes to Pasir Kencana Beach, which is only five kilometres from where Ilive. When we arrived at the beach, we were surprised to see there was hardlyanyone there.
After having a quick dip in the ocean, which was really cold, we realized onereason there were not many people there. It was also quite windy. After we boughtsome hot chips at the takeaway store nearby, we rode our bikes down the beachfor a while, on the hard, damp part of the sand. We had the wind behind us and,before we knew it, we were many miles down the beach.
Before we made the long trip back, we decided to paddle our feet in the water fora while, and then sit down for a rest. While we were sitting on the beach, justchatting, it suddenly dawned on us that all the way back, we would be riding intothe strong wind.
When we finally made it back home, we were both totally exhausted! But welearned some good lessons that day.
F. Model/Metode Pembelajaran1. Scientific approach2. Games
G. Kegiatan Pembelajaran
Kegiatan Deskripsi Kegiatan AlokasiWaktu
Orientationdanstructuring
1. Guru menyapa siswa.2. Guru mengecek presensi siswa.3. Guru melakukan apersepsi dengan penjelasan
pada pertemuan sebelumnya.4. Guru memberikan ice breaking untuk
memusatkan perhatian siswa.
10 menit
Modelling Mengamati:
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H. Alat/Media/Sumber Pembelajaran1. Teks recount
ENGLISHINDO.COM:http://www.englishindo.com/2014/03/contoh-recount-text-tentang-holiday.html#ixzz45l0BAPqz
1. Siswa mengidentifikasi teks recount berjudul“Camping on the Mountain” denganmemperhatikan kosa kata penting dalam tekstersebut.
2. Siswa mengidentifikasi potongan-potongancerita yang diberikan oleh guru.
Mempertanyakan:1. Siswa bertanya tentang generic structur dan
kosa kata yang belum siswa pahami dari teksyang diberikan oleh guru.
2. Guru memberikan feedback terhadap pertanyaansiswa.
Mengeksplorasi:1. Siswa membaca teks recount.2. Siswa menganalisis teks tersebut dari aspek
generic structur dan vocabulary nya.3. Guru menarik kembali teks yang telah dibaca
oleh siswa.4. Siswa melaksanakan games untuk mereview
materi yang mereka pelajari sebelumnya.Mengasosiasi:1. Siswa membentuk kelompok yang terdiri dari 5-
6 siswa.2. Siswa bekerjasama dengan teman dalam
kelompoknya dalam mengidentifikasi teks danmenjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh guru.
Mengkomunikasikan:1. Siswa menjawab pertanyaan secara lisan dan
tulis.
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
3 menit10 menit
2 menit
35 menit
5 menit
In all activity
In games
Closing 1. Guru membimbing siswa untuk menyimpulkankegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan.
2. Guru memberikan kesempatan pada siswa untukbertanya
3. Salam penutup 5 menit
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2. Papan tulis3. Spidol
I. Instrumen untuk games
Answer these questions correctly1. Why did the writer choose Guci as the destination?2. What did they bring for the camping?3. What they did in the first day?4. Whe did they hike u to the mountain?5. What did they do at the last night?6. What did they take from the camping place?7. How long is the distance between the beach and the writer’s house?8. Why did the writer and his/her friend go to the beach?9. “We were surprised to see there was hardly anyone there.”
The bold phrase means....10. Why did the writer only have a quick dip in the ocean?11. What the writer did before making the long trip back from the
beach?
Key answer:1. Because it is not too far from the settlement.2. They brought cooking utensils and the food from home, clothes,
camera, guitar, etc.3. - They sat up the tent on the spot near waterfall.- The girls made the fence of the area- the boys took a bath on the river.- They cooked the food for the lunch- They had lunch together- They tried to fish in the river but we got a sandal.
4. On the second day5. They made a campfire
They sang song togetherThey told spooky stories which made us fear.
6. Photo7. 5 kilometers8. Because they were bored after three weeks holiday9. There were only few people there10. Because there were only few people at the beach and it was quite
windy.11. They decided to paddle our feet in the water for a while, and then sit
down for a restJ. Penilaian Hasil Belajar
1. Penilaian sikap
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K. Instrumen Penilaian Hasil Belajara. Penilaian Sikap
No
Nama
Aspek sikap yang dinilai Nilai
Ser
ius
dala
mm
ener
ima
pela
jara
n
Ber
tang
gung
jaw
ab d
anse
rius
dal
amm
enja
laka
ntu
gas
San
tun
terh
adap
guru
.
Men
ghar
gai
pend
apat
tem
an.
Ter
liba
t akt
ifda
lam
KB
M
1.2.3.
Keterangan:Sikap dinilai dengan rentang nilai 1-4 dengan keterangan sebagai berikut:1 : Kurang2 : Cukup baik3 : Baik4 : Amat baik
Tangerang Selatan, 14 April 2016Guru Pamong, Mahasiswi PPKT,
Dadang Suryana, S.Pd., MM. Rahmi RahayuNIP : 19660513 199412 1 003 NIM. 1112014000037
128
RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN
(RPP)
Satuan Pendidikan : SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang SelatanKelas : X MIA 6 / Semester 2Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa InggrisMateri Pokok : Narrative textPertemuan : ke- 8Waktu : 2 x 45 menit
A. Kompetensi Inti1. Menghayati dan mengamalkan ajaran agama yang dianutnya.2. Mengembangkan perilaku (jujur, disiplin, tanggung jawab, peduli, santun,
ramah lingkungan, gotong royong, kerjasama, cinta damai, responsive, proaktif) dan menunjukkan sikap sebagai bagian dari solusi atas berbagaipermasalahan bangsa dalam berinteraksi secara efektif dengan lingkungansosial dan alam serta dalam menempatkan diri sebagai cerminan bangsa dalampergaulan dunia.
3. Memahami, menerapkan, menganalisis pengetahuan factual, konseptual,procedural berdasarkan rasa ingin tahunya tentang ilmu pengetahuan,teknologi, seni, budaya, dan humaniora dengan wawasan kemanusiaan,kebangsaan, kenegaraan, dan peradaban terkait fenomena dan kejadian sertamenerapkan pengetahuan prosedural pada bidang kajian yang spesifik sesuaidengan bakat dan minatnya untuk memecahkan masalah.
4. Mengolah, menalar, menyaji dan menciptakan dalam ranah konkret dan ranahabstrak terkait dengan pengembangan diri yang dipelajarinya di sekolah secaramandiri, dan mampu menggunakan metode sesuai kaidah keilmuan.
B. Kompetensi Dasar1.1 Mensyukuri kesempatan dapat mempelajari bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa
pengantar komunikasi international yang diwujudkan dalam semangat belajar2.3 Menunjukkan perilaku tanggung jawab, peduli, kerjasama, dan cinta damai,
dalam melaksanakan komunikasi fungsional.3.10 Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan pada teks
naratif sederhana berbentuk legenda rakyat, sesuai dengan kontekspenggunaannya.
4.15 Menangkap makna teks naratif lisan dan tulis berbentuk legenda, sederhana
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C. Indikator Pencapaian Kompetensi1. Menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris dengan ikut berpartisipasi
aktif dalam kegiatan belajar dan pembelajaran di kelas.2. Menunjukkan perilaku peduli, percaya diri, dan tanggung jawab dalam
melaksanakan komunikasi terkait teks narrative sederhana.3. Mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan teks narrative dengan
tepat.4. Mendefinisikan kosa kata penting yang ada di dalam teks tersebut dengan
tepat.5. Menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh guru dengan tepat.
D. Tujuan Pembelajaran1. Siswa mampu menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris dengan ikut
berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajar dan pembelajaran di kelas.2. Siswa mampu menunjukkan perilaku peduli, percaya diri, dan tanggung jawab
dalam melaksanakan komunikasi terkait teks narrative sederhana.3. Siswa mampu mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan teks
narrative dengan tepat.4. Siswa mampu mendefinisikan kosa kata penting yang ada di dalam teks
tersebut dengan tepat.5. Siswa mampu menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh guru dengan tepat.
C. Materi PembelajaranVideo:
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D. Model/Metode Pembelajaran1. Scientific approach2. Games
E. Kegiatan Pembelajaran
Kegiatan Deskripsi Kegiatan AlokasiWaktu
Orientationdanstructuring
1. Guru menyapa siswa.2. Guru mengecek presensi siswa.3. Guru melakukan apersepsi dengan penjelasan
pada pertemuan sebelumnya.
5 menit
Modelling Mengamati:1. Siswa melihat video narrative berjudul “The
Nut Job 1-3” dengan memperhatikan unsurkebahasaan dan kosa kata yang digunakandalam video tersebut.
2. Siswa mengidentifikasi pertanyaan dan jawabandari pertanyaan games yang diberikan oleh guru.
Mempertanyakan:1. Siswa menanyakan unsur kebahasaan, fungsi
sosial, dan beberapa kosa kata dalam teksnarrative dalam bentuk video.
2. Guru memberikan feedback terhadap pertanyaansiswa.
Mengeksplorasi:1. Siswa mengidentifikasi teks narrative berbentuk
video.2. Siswa menganalisis teks tersebut dari aspek
unsur kebahasaan, fungsi sosial, dan kosa katapenting dengan tepat.
3. Siswa melaksanakan games untuk mereview isiteks narrative dan beberapa materi yang merekapelajari sebelumnya.
45 menit
3 menit
2 menit
2 menit
3 menit
25 menit
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F. Alat/Media/Sumber Pembelajaran1. Movie : “The Nut Job” : taken from www.youtube.com2. LCD Projector3. Speaker4. Soal untuk games
G. InstrumentDaftar pertanyaan untuk games1. Surly said that,”I am just a squirrel trying to get a nut.”
The reported speech form of the sentence is....a. I was just a squirrel trying to get a nut.b. He was just a squirrel trying to get a nut.c. I was just being a squirrel trying to get a nut.
Mengasosiasi:1. Siswa membentuk 2 kelompok besar terdiri dari
20-22 siswa di setiap kelompok.2. Guru memberikan soal dan jawaban kepada
setiap anggota kelompok yang berbeda,sehingga setiap siswa mendapatkan tanggungjawab yang sama untuk membacakan soal danmengidentifikasi jawaban.
3. Siswa bekerjasama dengan teman dalamkelompoknya dalam mengidentifikasi soal danjawaban.
4. Kelompok yang berhasil menjawab pertanyaandengan tepat berhak untuk memilih kotakrahasia yang berisi angka tertentu.
5. Pemenang games akan ditentukan dari jumlahangka tertinggi yang mereka dapatkan dalamgames ini.
Mengkomunikasikan:1. Siswa menjawab pertanyaan secara lisan dan
tulis dalam games.
In games
Closing 1. Guru membimbing siswa untuk menyimpulkankegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan.
2. Guru memberikan kesempatan pada siswa untukbertanya
3. Salam penutup 5 menit
132
2. The squirrel said, “ Please keep that food coming now.”The reported speech form of the sentence is...a. The squirrel said not to keep that food coming now.b. The squirrel said to keep that food come nowc. The squirrel said to keep that food coming then.
3. A small animal covered in fur with a long tail with a lot of fur, whichclimbs trees and feeds on nuts and seeds.a. Squirrelb. Mousec. Bird
4. Who is the name of Surly’s friend whose characteristic is like a mouse?a. Buddyb. Graysonc. Raccoon
5. What is the name of tree where the squirrel save their nuts?a. Pinus treeb. Oak treec. Banana tree
6. Why did the squirrel gather nuts?a. They stored the nuts for winterb. They would use the nuts for partyc. They wanted to use the nuts for battle.
7. What Raccoon said when the tree start burning?a. He asked to save food thereb. He asked to run into the treec. He asked to leave the tree
8. What do you think of Andie’s character?a. She is meanb. She is unreliablec. She is clever and realistic
9. Raccoon said, “Come along. Please keep that food coming, everyone.That’s it all finds are valuable.”What is the meaning of the bold word above?a. to discover, especially where a thing or person is, either unexpectedly
or by searching.b. to realise that something exists or has happenedc. things found by person or animal.
10.
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What does this vehicle name?a. Carb. Cartc. Box
11. What is the punishment for Surly after burning tree?a. Banishmentb. Searching for another treec. Searching food for winter
12. Who did accompany Andie for finding food?a. Buddyb. Raccoonc. Grayson
13. Which one is the compliment expression?a. I feel sorry for you, Surly.b. What a woman!c. It’s ok Grayso, I got him.
14. What kind of tool which can make the dog shut up?a. Boneb. Whistlec. Nuts
15. “Are you nuts?”What does it mean?a. Crazyb. Peanutc. Serious
16. What did the squirrel do to help the dog?a. Pretending to be deadb. Taking her whistlec. Talking to the owner
17. What do you think about Buddy and Surly?a. They are good friendb. Surly does not like Buddyc. Buddy is not good friend for Surly.
18. What did Raccoon say about the deal with Surly?a. He agreedb. He need to negosiate with Surlyc. He did not want to make a deal with him
19. What did people inside the house plan?a. Robbing a bankb. Selling some nutc. Doing great business.
20. You can’t enter the room because it__________now.a. Cleanedb. Has cleanedc. Is being cleaned
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21. Wilson_________the money from Brown two weeks ago.a. Were borrowedb. Will borrowc. Was borrowed
22. My uncle doesn’t earn much money, ___________he can send his childrento college.a. Howeverb. Andc. Therefore
23. The front of a ship called a bow, ___________the back is called the stern.a. Duringb. Consequentlyc. While
24. What__________about this changing plan?a. Will your friend sayb. Your friends will sayc. Will say your friends
25. How.....such a peculiar excuse?a. You can believeb. Believe you canc. Can you believe
H. Penilaian Hasil Belajar1. Penilaian sikap2. Penilaian games
I. Instrumen Penilaian Hasil Belajara. Penilaian Sikap
No
Nama
Aspek sikap yang dinilai Nilai
Ser
ius
dala
mm
ener
ima
pela
jara
n
Ber
tang
gung
jaw
ab d
anse
rius
dal
amm
enja
laka
ntu
gas
San
tun
terh
adap
guru
.
Men
ghar
gai
pend
apat
tem
an.
Ter
liba
t akt
ifda
lam
KB
M
1.2.3.
Keterangan:Sikap dinilai dengan rentang nilai 1-4 dengan keterangan sebagai berikut:1 : Kurang2 : Cukup baik3 : Baik4 : Amat baik
135
b. Kotak nilai untuk gamesA B C D E
1 10 30 40 10 20
2 50 20 30 80 60
3 100 40 20 100 10
4 60 70 70 40 20
5 40 10 20 30 50
Tangerang Selatan, 21 April 2016Guru Pamong, Mahasiswi PPKT,
Dadang Suryana, S.Pd., MM. Rahmi RahayuNIP : 19660513 199412 1 003 NIM. 1112014000037
136
RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN
(RPP)
Satuan Pendidikan : SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang SelatanKelas : X MIA 9 / Semester 2Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa InggrisMateri Pokok : SongPertemuan : ke- 9Waktu : 2 x 45 menit
A. Kompetensi Inti1. Menghayati dan mengamalkan ajaran agama yang dianutnya.2. Mengembangkan perilaku (jujur, disiplin, tanggung jawab, peduli, santun,
ramah lingkungan, gotong royong, kerjasama, cinta damai, responsive, proaktif) dan menunjukkan sikap sebagai bagian dari solusi atas berbagaipermasalahan bangsa dalam berinteraksi secara efektif dengan lingkungansosial dan alam serta dalam menempatkan diri sebagai cerminan bangsa dalampergaulan dunia.
3. Memahami, menerapkan, menganalisis pengetahuan factual, konseptual,procedural berdasarkan rasa ingin tahunya tentang ilmu pengetahuan,teknologi, seni, budaya, dan humaniora dengan wawasan kemanusiaan,kebangsaan, kenegaraan, dan peradaban terkait fenomena dan kejadian sertamenerapkan pengetahuan prosedural pada bidang kajian yang spesifik sesuaidengan bakat dan minatnya untuk memecahkan masalah.
4. Mengolah, menalar, menyaji dan menciptakan dalam ranah konkret dan ranahabstrak terkait dengan pengembangan diri yang dipelajarinya di sekolah secaramandiri, dan mampu menggunakan metode sesuai kaidah keilmuan.
B. Kompetensi Dasar1.1 Mensyukuri kesempatan dapat mempelajari bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa
pengantar komunikasi international yang diwujudkan dalam semangat belajar2.3 Menunjukkan perilaku tanggung jawab, peduli, kerjasama, dan cinta damai,
dalam melaksanakan komunikasi fungsional.3.11Menyebutkan fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan dalam lagu sederhana.4.16 Menangkap makna lagu sederhana.
C. Indikator Pencapaian Kompetensi1. Menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait lagu berbahasa
Inggris berjudul “Count on Me, Love Yourself, dan 7 Years” dengan ikutberpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajar dan pembelajaran di kelas.
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2. Menunjukkan perilaku peduli, percaya diri, dan tanggung jawab dalammelaksanakan komunikasi terkait lagu berbahasa Inggris berjudul “Count onMe, Love Yourself, dan 7 Years”
3. Mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan dari lagu yang merekaperdengarkan dengan tepat.
4. Mendaftar kosa kata penting yang ada di dalam teks tersebut dengan tepat.5. Menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh guru dengan tepat.
D. Tujuan Pembelajaran1. Siswa mampu menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait lagu
berbahasa Inggris berjudul “Count on Me, Love Yourself, dan 7 Years” denganikut berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajar dan pembelajaran di kelas.
2. Siswa mampu menunjukkan perilaku peduli, percaya diri, dan tanggung jawabdalam melaksanakan komunikasi terkait lagu berbahasa Inggris berjudul“Count on Me, Love Yourself, dan 7 Years”.
3. Siswa mampu mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan dari laguyang mereka perdengarkan dengan tepat.
4. Siswa mampu mendaftar kosa kata penting yang ada di dalam teks tersebutdengan tepat.
5. Siswa mampu menjawab pertanyaan yang diberikan oleh guru dengan tepat.
C. Materi PembelajaranSongs are authentic and easily accessible examples of spoken English. The
rhymes in songs provide listeners with repetition of similar sounds. Studentsoften choose to listen to songs time and again, indirectly exposing them to thesesounds. The song used in this lesson is Count on Me sung by Bruno Mars.
"Count On Me"By: Bruno Mars
Oh uh-huhIf you ever find yourself (1)_____ in the middle of the seaI'll sail the world to find youIf you ever find yourself (2)__________ and you can't seeI'll be (3)_______ to guide youWe find out what we're (4)_______ ofWhen we are called to help our friends in (5)_____
ReffYou can count on me like (6)________I'll be there(7)_____ I know when I need it
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I can count on you like 4, 3, 2And (8)________be there'Cause that's what friends are (9)_______ to do, oh yeahOoooooh, oooohhh yeah, yeah
If you're tossin' and you're (10)________And you just can't fall asleepI'll (11)_______ a song beside youAnd if you ever (12)_______ how much you really mean to meEvery day I will (13)_______ you
OoohWe find out what we're (14)________When we are called to (15)______our friends in (16)______
back to reff
You'll always have my (17)_________ when you cryI'll never let go, never say goodbyeYou know...
Back to ReffYou can count on me 'cause I can count on (18)_____
Key answer:
1. Stuck2. Lost in the dark3. The light4. Made5. Need6. 1,2,37. And8. I’ll9. Supposed10. Turning11. Sing12. Forget13. Remind14. Made of15. Help16. Need17. Shoulder18. You
139
D. Model/Metode Pembelajaran1. Scientific approach2. Fill in the blank of song lyrics
E. Kegiatan Pembelajaran
Kegiatan Deskripsi Kegiatan AlokasiWaktu
Orientationdanstructuring
1. Guru menyapa siswa.2. Guru mengecek presensi siswa.3. Guru melakukan apersepsi dengan penjelasan
pada pertemuan sebelumnya.
5 menit
Modelling Mengamati:1. Siswa mendengarkan lagu berbahasa Inggris
berjudul “Count on Me, Love Yourself, dan 7Years” dengan memperhatikan kosa kata danmakna lagunya.
Mempertanyakan:1. Siswa menanyakan unsur kebahasaan, fungsi
sosial, dan beberapa kosa kata dalam lagutersebut dalam bentuk tulisan maupun video.
2. Guru memberikan feedback terhadap pertanyaansiswa.
Mengeksplorasi:1. Siswa mengidentifikasi kosa kata yang hilang
dalam lirik lagu berbahasa Inggris. (fill in theblank)
2. Siswa menganalisis lagu dari aspek makna dankosa katanya.
Mengasosiasi:1. Siswa membentuk kelompok yang terdiri dari
20-22 siswa.2. Guru memberikan soal terkait kosa kata dan
unsur kebahasaan dalam beberapa laguberbahasa Inggris.
15 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
2 menit
140
F. Media/Sumber Pembelajaran1. Teks recount2. Soal3. Song4. Speaker5. Lembar jawab
G. Penilaian Hasil Belajar1. Penilaian sikap
H. Instrumen Penilaian Hasil Belajara. Penilaian Sikap
No
Nama
Aspek sikap yang dinilai Nilai
Ser
ius
dala
mm
ener
ima
pela
jara
n
Ber
tang
gung
jaw
ab d
anse
rius
dal
amm
enja
laka
ntu
gas
San
tun
terh
adap
guru
.
Men
ghar
gai
pend
apat
tem
an.
Ter
liba
t akt
ifda
lam
KB
M
1.2.3.
3. Siswa bekerjasama dengan teman dalamkelompoknya dalam mengidentifikasi jawabandari soal tersebut.
Mengkomunikasikan:1. Siswa menjawab pertanyaan secara lisan dan
tulis dalam games.
38 menit
In activity
Closing 1. Guru membimbing siswa untuk menyimpulkankegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan.
2. Guru memberikan kesempatan pada siswa untukbertanya
3. Salam penutup
5 menit
141
Keterangan:Sikap dinilai dengan rentang nilai 1-4 dengan keterangan sebagai berikut:1 : Kurang2 : Cukup baik3 : Baik4 : Amat baik
Tangerang Selatan, 28 April 2016Guru Pamong, Mahasiswi PPKT,
Dadang Suryana, S.Pd., MM. Rahmi RahayuNIP : 19660513 199412 1 003 NIM. 1112014000037
142
RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN
(RPP)
Satuan Pendidikan : SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang SelatanKelas : X MIA 6 / Semester 2Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa InggrisMateri Pokok : ReviewPertemuan : ke- 10Waktu : 2 x 45 menit
A. Kompetensi Inti1. Menghayati dan mengamalkan ajaran agama yang dianutnya.2. Mengembangkan perilaku (jujur, disiplin, tanggung jawab, peduli, santun,
ramah lingkungan, gotong royong, kerjasama, cinta damai, responsive, proaktif) dan menunjukkan sikap sebagai bagian dari solusi atas berbagaipermasalahan bangsa dalam berinteraksi secara efektif dengan lingkungansosial dan alam serta dalam menempatkan diri sebagai cerminan bangsa dalampergaulan dunia.
3. Memahami, menerapkan, menganalisis pengetahuan factual, konseptual,procedural berdasarkan rasa ingin tahunya tentang ilmu pengetahuan,teknologi, seni, budaya, dan humaniora dengan wawasan kemanusiaan,kebangsaan, kenegaraan, dan peradaban terkait fenomena dan kejadian sertamenerapkan pengetahuan prosedural pada bidang kajian yang spesifik sesuaidengan bakat dan minatnya untuk memecahkan masalah.
4. Mengolah, menalar, menyaji dan menciptakan dalam ranah konkret dan ranahabstrak terkait dengan pengembangan diri yang dipelajarinya di sekolah secaramandiri, dan mampu menggunakan metode sesuai kaidah keilmuan.
B. Kompetensi Dasar1.1 Mensyukuri kesempatan dapat mempelajari bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa
pengantar komunikasi international yang diwujudkan dalam semangat belajar2.3 Menunjukkan perilaku tanggung jawab, peduli, kerjasama, dan cinta damai,
dalam melaksanakan komunikasi fungsional.
3.9 Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan dari teksrecount tentang pengalaman, kejadian, dan peristiwa, sederhana, sesuai dengankonteks penggunaannya.
3.10Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan pada teksnaratif sederhana berbentuk legenda rakyat, sesuai dengan kontekspenggunaannya.
143
4.14Menyusun teks recount lisan dan tulis, sederhana, tentang kegiatan, kejadian,peristiwa, dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsurkebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks
4.15 Menangkap makna teks naratif lisan dan tulis berbentuk cerita pendeksederhana.
C. Indikator Pencapaian Kompetensi1. Menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait teks recount dan
narrative dengan ikut berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajar danpembelajaran di kelas.
2. Menunjukkan perilaku peduli, percaya diri, dan tanggung jawab dalammelaksanakan komunikasi di kelas.
3. Mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan dari teks-teks yangmereka baca dengan tepat.
4. Mendaftar kosa kata penting yang ada di dalam teks tersebut dengan tepat.5. Menuliskan informasi umum dan khusus/ detail dari teks yang mereka baca.
D. Tujuan Pembelajaran1. Siswa mampu menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait teks
recount dan narrative dengan ikut berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajardan pembelajaran di kelas.
2. Siswa mampu menunjukkan perilaku peduli, percaya diri, dan tanggung jawabdalam melaksanakan komunikasi di kelas.
3. Siswa mampu mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan dari teks-teks yang mereka baca dengan tepat.
4. Siswa mampu mendaftar kosa kata penting yang ada di dalam teks tersebutdengan tepat.
5. Siswa mampu menuliskan informasi umum dan khusus/ detail dari teks yangmereka baca.
C. Materi PembelajaranTerlampir.
D. Model/Metode Pembelajaran1. Scientific approach2. Moving Quiz
144
E. Kegiatan Pembelajaran
Kegiatan Deskripsi Kegiatan AlokasiWaktu
Orientationdanstructuring
1. Guru menyapa siswa.2. Guru mengecek presensi siswa.3. Guru melakukan apersepsi dengan penjelasan
pada pertemuan sebelumnya.
5 menit
Modelling Mengamati:1. Siswa membaca soal-soal mengenai teks
narrative dan recount dengan memperhatikanfungsi sosial, kosa kata, dan unsurkebahasaannya.
Mempertanyakan:1. Siswa menanyakan unsur kebahasaan, fungsi
sosial, dan beberapa kosa kata dalam teks yangdibaca.
2. Guru memberikan feedback terhadap pertanyaansiswa.
Mengeksplorasi:1. Siswa mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial, unsur
kebahasaan, atau kosa kata di dalam sebuahteks.
2. Siswa menganalisis informasi umum da detaildalam teks tersebut.
Mengasosiasi:1. Siswa membentuk kelompok yang terdiri dari
dua orang.2. Setiap kelompok akan mendapatkan soal yang
berbeda.3. Guru menjelaskan teknis moving quiz, sebagai
berikut:- Soal yang telah didapat oleh masing-masing
kelompok akan digeser ke kelompoksesudahnya.
- Waktu untuk menggeser soal itu adalah 5menit yang akan ditandai dengan bel.
4. Pasangan yang mendapatkan nilai tertinggi akanmendapatkan hadiah.
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
2 menit
3 menit
145
F. Alat/Media/Sumber Pembelajaran1. Soal2. Lembar jawab3. Spidol4. Papan tulis
G. Penilaian Hasil Belajar1. Penilaian sikap2. Penilaian hasil kuis
H. Instrumen Penilaian Hasil Belajara. Penilaian Sikap
No
Nama
Aspek sikap yang dinilai Nilai
Ser
ius
dala
mm
ener
ima
pela
jara
n
Ber
tang
gung
jaw
ab d
anse
rius
dal
amm
enja
laka
ntu
gas
San
tun
terh
adap
guru
.
Men
ghar
gai
pend
apat
tem
an.
Ter
liba
t akt
ifda
lam
KB
M
1.2.
Keterangan:Sikap dinilai dengan rentang nilai 1-4 dengan keterangan sebagai berikut:1 : Kurang2 : Cukup baik3 : Baik4 : Amat baik
Mengkomunikasikan:1. Siswa menjawab pertanyaan secara tulis dan
lisan setelah quiz selesai, yakni pada saatpengkoreksian jawaban.
45 menit
Closing 1. Guru membimbing siswa untuk menyimpulkankegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan.
2. Guru memberikan kesempatan pada siswa untukbertanya
3. Salam penutup 5 menit
146
b. penilaian kuiskuis terdiri dari 29 soal. Sehingga penghitunga nilainya adalah:ℎ = ℎ + 13
Tangerang Selatan, 12 Mei 2016Guru Pamong, Mahasiswi PPKT,
Dadang Suryana, S.Pd., MM. Rahmi RahayuNIP : 19660513 199412 1 003 NIM. 1112014000037
147
RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN
(RPP)
Satuan Pendidikan : SMA Negeri 1 Kota Tangerang SelatanKelas : X MIA 6 / Semester 2Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa InggrisMateri Pokok : ReviewPertemuan : ke- 11Waktu : 2 x 45 menitA. Kompetensi Inti1. Menghayati dan mengamalkan ajaran agama yang dianutnya.2. Mengembangkan perilaku (jujur, disiplin, tanggung jawab, peduli, santun,
ramah lingkungan, gotong royong, kerjasama, cinta damai, responsive, proaktif) dan menunjukkan sikap sebagai bagian dari solusi atas berbagaipermasalahan bangsa dalam berinteraksi secara efektif dengan lingkungansosial dan alam serta dalam menempatkan diri sebagai cerminan bangsa dalampergaulan dunia.
3. Memahami, menerapkan, menganalisis pengetahuan factual, konseptual,procedural berdasarkan rasa ingin tahunya tentang ilmu pengetahuan,teknologi, seni, budaya, dan humaniora dengan wawasan kemanusiaan,kebangsaan, kenegaraan, dan peradaban terkait fenomena dan kejadian sertamenerapkan pengetahuan prosedural pada bidang kajian yang spesifik sesuaidengan bakat dan minatnya untuk memecahkan masalah.
4. Mengolah, menalar, menyaji dan menciptakan dalam ranah konkret dan ranahabstrak terkait dengan pengembangan diri yang dipelajarinya di sekolah secaramandiri, dan mampu menggunakan metode sesuai kaidah keilmuan.
B. Kompetensi Dasar1.1 Mensyukuri kesempatan dapat mempelajari bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa
pengantar komunikasi international yang diwujudkan dalam semangat belajar2.3 Menunjukkan perilaku tanggung jawab, peduli, kerjasama, dan cinta damai,
dalam melaksanakan komunikasi fungsional.
3.9 Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan dari teksrecount tentang pengalaman, kejadian, dan peristiwa, sederhana, sesuai dengankonteks penggunaannya.
3.10Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan pada teksnaratif sederhana berbentuk legenda rakyat, sesuai dengan kontekspenggunaannya.
148
4.14Menyusun teks recount lisan dan tulis, sederhana, tentang kegiatan, kejadian,peristiwa, dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsurkebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks
4.15 Menangkap makna teks naratif lisan dan tulis berbentuk cerita pendeksederhana.
C. Indikator Pencapaian Kompetensi1. Menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait teks recount dan
narrative dengan ikut berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajar danpembelajaran di kelas.
2. Menunjukkan perilaku peduli, percaya diri, dan tanggung jawab dalammelaksanakan komunikasi di kelas.
3. Mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan dari teks narrative danrecount dengan tepat.
4. Mendaftar kosa kata yang ada di dalam teks berbahasa Inggris dengan tepat.5. Mempresentasikan jawaban dengan tepat.
D. Tujuan Pembelajaran1. Siswa mampu menunjukkan kesungguhan belajar bahasa Inggris terkait teks
recount dan narrative dengan ikut berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan belajardan pembelaja ran di kelas.
2. Siswa mampu menunjukkan perilaku peduli, percaya diri, dan tanggung jawabdalam melaksanakan komunikasi di kelas.
3. Siswa mampu mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dan unsur kebahasaan dari teksnarrative dan recount dengan tepat.
4. Siswa mampu mendaftar kosa kata yang ada di dalam teks berbahasa Inggrisdengan tepat.
5. Siswa mampu mempresentasikan jawaban dengan tepat.
C. Materi Pembelajaran
Read the passage and answer the question.
THE UGLY DUCKLINGOne upon time, a mother duck sat on her eggs. She felt tired of sitting on
them. She just wished the eggs would break out. Several days later, she got her
wish. The eggs cracked and some cute little ducklings appeared.
“Peep, peep” the little ducklings cried.
“Quack, quack” their mother greeted in return.
149
However the largest egg had not cracked. The mother duck sat on it for several
days. Finally, it cracked and a huge ugly duckling waddled out. The mother duck
looked at him in surprise. He was so big and very gray. He didn’t look like the
others at all. He was like a turkey.
When the mother duck brought the children to the pond for their first swimming
lesson. The huge grey duckling splashed and paddled about just as nicely as the
other ducklings did.
“That is not a turkey chick. He is my very own son and quite handsome”
the mother said proudly.
However, the other animals didn’t agree. They hissed and made fun of him day by
day. Even his own sisters and brothers were very unkind.
“You are very ugly” they quacked. The little poor duckling was very
unhappy.
“I wish I looked like them” he thought to himself.
One day, the ugly duckling run away and hid in the bushes. The sad duckling
lived alone through the cold and snow winter. Finally the spring flowers began to
bloom. While he was swimming in the pond, he saw three large white swans
swimming toward him.
“Oh, dear. these beautiful birds will laugh and peck me too” he said to
himself.
But the swans did not attack him. Instead, they swam around him and stroked him
with their bills. As the ugly duckling bent his neck to speak to them, he saw his
reflection in the water. He could not believe his eyes.
“I am not an ugly duckling but a beautiful swam” he exclaimed.
He was very happy. From that day on, he swam and played with his new friends
and was happier than he had never been.
Question:
1. Who is the character of the story? Descrice the characteristic of each
character.
2. Where is the story taken place?
3. What moral value can you take from the story?
150
4. What is the meaning of these words:
- Cracked - Brought
- Greeted - Paddled
- Huge - Bushes
- Waddled - Pond
- Turkey - Bills
Look at the picture and answer the question.
Questions:1. What do you think of Castor’s character?2. What is the meaning of the word “batty”?3. Transform these sentences into indirect form.- “Talk to him and see if you think he is batty”- “ No sharks in this pond?”- “I’ll fish for whales”
151
Read the passage below, then underline the verb which indicate past tense.Explain to your friend what the verbs mean and how to pronounce them.
Taken from: www.wapikweb.org
Describe the person below
152
153
D. Model/Metode Pembelajaran1. Scientific approach2. Inquiry3. Collaborative learning
154
E. Kegiatan Pembelajaran
Kegiatan Deskripsi Kegiatan AlokasiWaktu
Orientationdanstructuring
1. Guru menyapa siswa.2. Guru mengecek presensi siswa.3. Guru memberikan ice breaking4. Guru melakukan apersepsi dengan penjelasan
pada pertemuan sebelumnya.
5 menit
Modelling Mengamati:1. Siswa membaca soal-soal mengenai teks
narrative dan recount dengan memperhatikanfungsi sosial, kosa kata, dan unsurkebahasaannya.
Mempertanyakan:1. Siswa menanyakan unsur kebahasaan, fungsi
sosial, dan beberapa kosa kata dalam teks yangdibaca.
2. Guru memberikan feedback terhadap pertanyaansiswa.
Mengeksplorasi:1. Siswa mendengar dan membaca soal-soal yang
diberikan guru.2. Siswa mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial, unsur
kebahasaan, atau kosa kata di dalam sebuahteks.
Mengasosiasi:1. Siswa membentuk kelompok yang terdiri dari 5-
6 orang2. Setiap kelompok akan mendapatkan satu bundel
soal yang berisi beberapa macam soal.3. Guru menjelaskan aturan dari aktivitas yang
akan dilakukan.4. Siswa mengerjakan soal.
Mengkomunikasikan:1. Siswa mempresentasikan jawaban di depan
kelas.
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
5 menit
15 menit
25 menit
155
F. Alat/Media/Sumber Pembelajaran1. Soal2. Lembar jawab3. Spidol4. Papan tulis5. Speaker6. LCD
G. Penilaian Hasil Belajar1. Penilaian sikap2. Penilaian tes
H. Instrumen Penilaian Hasil Belajara. Penilaian Sikap
No
Nama
Aspek sikap yang dinilai Nilai
Ser
ius
dala
mm
ener
ima
pela
jara
n
Ber
tang
gung
jaw
ab d
anse
rius
dal
amm
enja
laka
ntu
gas
San
tun
terh
adap
guru
.
Men
ghar
gai
pend
apat
tem
an.
Ter
liba
t akt
ifda
lam
KB
M
1.2.3.
Keterangan:Sikap dinilai dengan rentang nilai 1-4 dengan keterangan sebagai berikut:1 : Kurang2 : Cukup baik3 : Baik4 : Amat baik
Tangerang Selatan, 19 Mei 2016Guru Pamong, Mahasiswi PPKT,
Dadang Suryana, S.Pd., MM. Rahmi RahayuNIP : 19660513 199412 1 003 NIM. 1112014000037
Closing 1. Guru membimbing siswa untuk menyimpulkankegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan.
2. Guru memberikan kesempatan pada siswa untukbertanya.
3. Salam penutup
5 menit
156
The steps to analyze normality and homogenity with SPSS
1. Normality test
Normality test was done to check whether the data was in normal distribution or not.
The steps to execute normality test in SPSS 22 are as follows:
a. Open SPSS program
b. Click ‘Variable View’
c. Input data information, such as the name, label, value, and scale.
Variable 1: Variable 2:
Name
Scale
: Pre_Test_Score
Or Post_Test_Score
:Nominal
Name:
Value:
Class
1=’Experimental Class
2=Controlled Class
d. Input the data in ‘Data View’
e. Click Analyze>>Descriptive Statistics>>Explore
f. Put ‘Pre/Post_Test_Score’ as the Dependent List and ‘Class’ as the Factor List
g. Click Plot>>checklist ‘Normality plots with test’>>OK
The hypothesis for this test was:
Ho : the distribution of the data was normal
Hi : the distribution of the data was not normal
Furthermore, the criteria to determine the normality was:
a. If tvalue was smaller than ttable (tvalue < ttable), it meant that Ho was accepted and Hi was
rejected.
b. If tvalue was greater than ttable (tvalue < ttable), it meant that Ho was rejected and Hi was
accepted.
2. Homogeneity test
The purpose of homogeneity test is to know whether the data was in homogeneous
variance or not. The steps to acquire the homogeneity test are as follows:
a. Open SPSS program
b. Click ‘Variable View’
c. Input data information, such as the name, label, value, and scale.
Variable 1: Variable 2:
Name : Pre_Test_Score Name: Class
157
Scale
Or Post_Test_Score
:Nominal
Value: 1=’Experimental Class
2=Controlled Class
d. Input the data in ‘Data View’
e. Click Analyze>>Compare Means>>One-Way ANOVA
f. Put ‘Pre/Post_Test_Score’ as the Dependent List and ‘Class’ as the Factor List
g. Click Option>>checklist Homogeneity of Variance Test>>OK
The criteria for determine the homogeneity testing was:
a. If the degree of significance was smaller than 0,05 (sig.<0,05), it meant that the data
was not homogeneous
b. If the degree of significance was greater than 0,05 (sig.>0,05), it meant that the data
was homogeneous.
158
PRE-TEST SCORE OF EXPERIMENTAL CLASS
No Participants
Criteria
Score
Pro
nunc
iati
on
Gra
mm
ar
Voc
abul
ary
Flu
ency
Com
preh
ensi
on
1. Student 1 75 75 75 70 75 742. Student 2 75 78 80 76 78 77,43. Student 3 75 72 75 76 78 75,24. Student 4 80 78 80 78 85 80,25. Student 5 80 77 76 78 80 78,26. Student 6 70 75 75 72 75 73,47. Student 7 78 72 75 78 78 76,28. Student 8 80 78 78 80 80 79,29 Student 9 82 88 81 82 80 82,610 Student 10 78 75 78 70 75 75,211 Student 11 66 72 75 76 78 73,412 Student 12 82 80 80 80 80 80,413 Student 13 70 70 70 77 76 72,614 Student 14 75 75 75 78 78 76,215 Student 15 79 75 75 75 78 76,416 Student 16 82 80 80 85 80 81,417 Student 17 80 78 77 80 85 8018 Student 18 80 80 80 80 80 8019 Student 19 80 78 78 80 80 79,220 Student 20 82 78 78 80 80 79,621 Student 21 78 75 75 78 78 76,822 Student 22 78 75 78 80 80 78,223 Student 23 80 78 80 80 80 79,624 Student 24 77 75 75 78 78 76,625 Student 25 75 80 78 80 80 78,626 Student 26 76 75 75 78 78 76,427 Student 27 70 70 70 70 76 71,228 Student 28 72 75 76 78 78 75,829 Student 29 78 76 78 80 80 78,430 Student 30 80 78 78 80 80 79,231 Student 31 65 75 75 75 75 7332 Student 32 75 75 75 70 75 7433 Student 33 75 75 80 75 78 76,634 Student 34 80 78 78 85 80 80,235 Student 35 78 76 76 80 80 7836 Student 36 80 85 85 85 80 8337 Student 37 78 79 80 79 85 80,238 Student 38 78 78 80 75 78 77,839 Student 39 80 75 75 80 80 78
159
40 Student 40 78 78 78 75 80 77,841 Student 41 75 65 65 70 70 6942 Student 42 80 78 78 80 80 79,243 Student 43 65 70 70 70 70 69
Tangerang Selatan, 10th of June, 2016
Approved by, Assessor,
Dadang Suryana, S.Pd, MM.NIP.19660513 199412 1 003
Rahmi Rahayu
160
POST-TEST SCORE OF EXPERIMENTAL CLASS
No Participants
Criteria
Score
Pro
nunc
iati
on
Gra
mm
ar
Voc
abul
ary
Flu
ency
Com
preh
ensi
on
1. Student 1 1 78 75 75 72 782. Student 2 2 80 78 78 80 803. Student 3 3 78 78 78 80 804. Student 4 4 90 80 85 85 855. Student 5 5 80 78 80 80 856. Student 6 6 80 80 78 80 807. Student 7 7 80 78 80 80 858. Student 8 8 80 78 78 80 809 Student 9 9 90 80 80 90 8810 Student 10 10 78 80 80 78 8011 Student 11 11 70 70 72 74 7512 Student 12 12 85 80 80 85 9013 Student 13 13 70 75 78 70 7814 Student 14 14 75 78 77 78 8015 Student 15 15 79 76 78 78 7816 Student 16 16 88 80 80 90 9017 Student 17 17 80 80 78 80 8218 Student 18 18 85 80 80 80 8019 Student 19 19 85 80 80 85 9020 Student 20 20 85 82 80 90 8821 Student 21 21 78 78 78 80 8522 Student 22 22 80 80 80 88 8523 Student 23 23 90 80 80 85 8524 Student 24 24 80 78 78 80 7825 Student 25 25 80 78 80 87 8826 Student 26 26 78 80 78 80 8327 Student 27 27 70 72 75 75 7828 Student 28 28 76 78 78 80 7829 Student 29 29 80 80 78 80 8030 Student 30 30 78 78 78 80 8031 Student 31 31 78 75 79 75 7532 Student 32 32 75 75 78 78 7833 Student 33 33 80 78 80 87 8734 Student 34 34 85 80 80 85 8535 Student 35 35 80 78 78 85 8036 Student 36 36 92 85 88 90 9037 Student 37 37 85 80 85 85 8838 Student 38 38 85 80 80 85 8539 Student 39 39 80 85 85 85 85
161
40 Student 40 40 80 78 78 80 8541 Student 41 41 80 72 75 72 7542 Student 42 42 80 76 76 80 8543 Student 43 43 70 70 72 70 75
Tangerang Selatan, 10th of June, 2016
Approved by, Assessor,
Dadang Suryana, S.Pd, MM.NIP.19660513 199412 1 003
Rahmi Rahayu
162
PRE-TEST SCORE OF CONTROLLED CLASS
No Participants
Criteria
Score
Pro
nunc
iati
on
Gra
mm
ar
Voc
abul
ary
Flu
ency
Com
preh
ensi
on
1. Student 1 80 78 80 85 80 80,62. Student 2 70 70 72 65 70 69,43. Student 3 70 76 77 70 78 74,24. Student 4 74 75 78 75 75 75,45. Student 5 74 75 75 78 80 76,46. Student 6 75 78 78 76 78 777. Student 7 80 78 78 80 85 80,28. Student 8 75 78 78 80 78 77,89 Student 9 77 72 74 78 78 75,810 Student 10 72 75 78 78 78 76,211 Student 11 78 78 80 76 78 7812 Student 12 78 78 75 78 80 77,813 Student 13 75 78 80 80 78 78,214 Student 14 78 75 78 78 80 77,815 Student 15 68 70 72 75 75 7216 Student 16 78 80 78 80 79 7917 Student 17 65 70 70 68 74 69,418 Student 18 78 80 78 76 78 7819 Student 19 78 76 78 72 79 76,620 Student 20 76 75 75 80 80 77,221 Student 21 80 78 80 85 85 81,622 Student 22 70 75 75 78 75 74,623 Student 23 78 78 80 78 78 78,424 Student 24 65 73 78 72 78 73,225 Student 25 74 78 80 74 78 76,826 Student 26 80 78 80 85 84 81,427 Student 27 75 75 78 75 80 76,628 Student 28 80 78 80 80 80 79,629 Student 29 80 80 80 80 80 8030 Student 30 76 78 78 78 78 77,631 Student 31 80 78 80 80 80 79,632 Student 32 68 75 78 78 80 75,833 Student 33 78 76 78 78 80 7834 Student 34 80 75 81 80 80 79,235 Student 35 78 75 76 80 78 77,436 Student 36 75 78 78 78 78 77,437 Student 37 78 80 78 80 80 79,238 Student 38 78 81 80 80 85 80,839 Student 39 76 75 78 75 78 76,4
163
40 Student 40 68 72 75 75 75 7341 Student 41 68 75 78 76 78 7542 Student 42 76 75 75 78 78 76,443 Student 43 75 73 78 77 80 76,644 Student 44 76 74 78 72 79 75,8
Tangerang Selatan, 10th of June, 2016
Approved by, Assessor,
Dadang Suryana, S.Pd, MM.NIP.19660513 199412 1 003
Rahmi Rahayu
164
POST-TEST SCORE OF CONTROLLED CLASS
No Participants
Criteria
Score
Pro
nunc
iati
on
Gra
mm
ar
Voc
abul
ary
Flu
ency
Com
preh
ensi
on
1. Student 1 85 85 85 80 85 842. Student 2 70 78 78 70 75 74,23. Student 3 78 78 77 78 80 78,24. Student 4 75 76 78 78 80 77,45. Student 5 78 75 80 78 80 78,26. Student 6 78 80 80 78 79 797. Student 7 80 85 80 85 80 828. Student 8 78 76 78 74 78 76,89 Student 9 76 75 78 75 78 76,410 Student 10 80 78 80 78 80 79,211 Student 11 76 75 80 76 78 7712 Student 12 78 85 80 80 80 80,613 Student 13 80 78 80 80 80 79,614 Student 14 80 80 78 80 80 79,615 Student 15 70 70 70 76 80 73,216 Student 16 80 80 82 78 80 8017 Student 17 70 75 78 70 75 73,618 Student 18 82 80 80 80 78 8019 Student 19 78 78 78 78 80 78,420 Student 20 80 78 80 80 78 79,221 Student 21 85 85 80 85 90 8522 Student 22 75 70 76 72 75 73,623 Student 23 80 80 80 80 80 8024 Student 24 70 75 75 78 78 75,225 Student 25 75 76 80 80 80 78,226 Student 26 81 80 85 85 90 84,227 Student 27 78 75 78 80 80 78,228 Student 28 80 80 80 80 85 8129 Student 29 80 82 80 80 80 80,430 Student 30 78 75 75 75 78 76,231 Student 31 85 85 80 85 80 8332 Student 32 70 78 78 80 80 77,233 Student 33 76 78 78 78 80 7834 Student 34 81 76 80 85 80 80,435 Student 35 80 75 78 85 80 79,636 Student 36 78 76 78 80 80 78,437 Student 37 80 78 78 75 80 78,238 Student 38 85 80 80 85 80 8239 Student 39 78 80 78 80 80 79,2
165
40 Student 40 80 78 78 78 78 78,441 Student 41 70 75 75 78 78 75,242 Student 42 78 75 75 75 75 75,643 Student 43 75 75 75 78 80 76,644 Student 44 75 78 80 75 75 76,6
Tangerang Selatan, 10th of June, 2016
Approved by, Assessor,
Dadang Suryana, S.Pd, MM.NIP.19660513 199412 1 003
Rahmi Rahayu
166
The Gained Score of Experimenta Class
Number of thestudents
Nilai pre-test Nilai post-test Gained Score
1 74 75.6 1.62 77.4 79.2 1.83 75.2 78.8 3.64 80.2 85 4.85 78.2 80.6 2.46 73.4 79.6 6.27 76.2 80.6 4.48 79.2 79.2 09 82.6 85.6 310 75.2 79.2 411 73.4 72.2 -1.212 80.4 84 3.613 72.6 74.2 1.614 76.2 77.6 1.415 76.4 77.8 1.416 81.4 85.6 4.217 80 80 018 80 81 119 79.2 84 4.820 79.6 85 5.421 76.8 79.8 322 78.2 82.6 4.423 79.6 84 4.424 76.6 78.8 2.225 78.6 82.6 426 76.4 79.8 3.427 71.2 74 2.828 75.8 78 2.229 78.4 79.6 1.230 79.2 78.8 -0.431 73 76.4 3.432 74 76.8 2.833 76.6 82.4 5.834 80.2 83 2.835 78 80.2 2.2
167
36 83 89 637 80.2 84.6 4.438 77.8 83 5.239 78 84 640 77.8 80.2 2.441 69 74.8 5.842 79.2 79.4 0.243 69 71.4 2.4
Total 3317.4 3448 130.6Mean 77.15 80.186 3.037
168
The Gained Score of Controlled Class
Number of thestudents
Nilai pre-test Nilai post-test Gained Score
1 80.6 84 3.42 69.4 74.2 4.83 74.2 78.2 44 75.4 77.4 25 76.4 78.2 1.86 77 79 27 80.2 82 1.88 77.8 76.8 -19 75.8 76.4 0.610 76.2 79.2 311 78 77 -112 77.8 80.6 2.813 78.2 79.6 1.414 77.8 79.6 1.815 72 73.2 1.216 79 80 117 69.4 73.6 4.218 78 80 219 76.6 78.4 1.820 77.2 79.2 221 81.6 85 3.422 74.6 73.6 -123 78.4 80 1.624 73.2 75.2 225 76.8 78.2 1.426 81.4 84.2 2.827 76.6 78.2 1.628 79.6 81 1.429 80 80.4 0.430 77.6 76.2 -1.431 79.6 83 3.432 75.8 77.2 1.433 78 78 034 79.2 80.4 1.235 77.4 79.6 2.2
169
36 77.4 78.4 137 79.2 78.2 -138 80.8 82 1.239 76.4 79.2 2.840 73 78.4 5.441 75 75.2 0.242 76.4 75.6 -0.843 76.6 76.6 044 75.8 76.6 0.8
Total 3387 3457 69.6Mean 76.986 78.568 1.582
170
Comparison of Sttudents’ Gained Score
between Students in Experimental Class and Controlled Class
Students’
number
Scorex=X-X x2 y=Y-Y y2
Exp.(X) Con.(Y)
1 1.6 3.4 -1.437 2.064969 1.818 3.3051242 1.8 4.8 -1.237 1.530169 3.218 10.355523 3.6 4 0.563 0.316969 2.418 5.8467244 4.8 2 1.763 3.108169 0.418 0.1747245 2.4 1.8 -0.637 0.405769 0.218 0.0475246 6.2 2 3.163 10.00457 0.418 0.1747247 4.4 1.8 1.363 1.857769 0.218 0.0475248 0 -1 -3.037 9.223369 -2.582 6.6667249 3 0.6 -0.037 0.001369 -0.982 0.96432410 4 3 0.963 0.927369 1.418 2.01072411 -1.2 -1 -4.237 17.95217 -2.582 6.66672412 3.6 2.8 0.563 0.316969 1.218 1.48352413 1.6 1.4 -1.437 2.064969 -0.182 0.03312414 1.4 1.8 -1.637 2.679769 0.218 0.04752415 1.4 1.2 -1.637 2.679769 -0.382 0.14592416 4.2 1 1.163 1.352569 -0.582 0.33872417 0 4.2 -3.037 9.223369 2.618 6.85392418 1 2 -2.037 4.149369 0.418 0.17472419 4.8 1.8 1.763 3.108169 0.218 0.04752420 5.4 2 2.363 5.583769 0.418 0.17472421 3 3.4 -0.037 0.001369 1.818 3.30512422 4.4 -1 1.363 1.857769 -2.582 6.66672423 4.4 1.6 1.363 1.857769 0.018 0.00032424 2.2 2 -0.837 0.700569 0.418 0.17472425 4 1.4 0.963 0.927369 -0.182 0.03312426 3.4 2.8 0.363 0.131769 1.218 1.48352427 2.8 1.6 -0.237 0.056169 0.018 0.00032428 2.2 1.4 -0.837 0.700569 -0.182 0.03312429 1.2 0.4 -1.837 3.374569 -1.182 1.39712430 -0.4 -1.4 -3.437 11.81297 -2.982 8.89232431 3.4 3.4 0.363 0.131769 1.818 3.30512432 2.8 1.4 -0.237 0.056169 -0.182 0.03312433 5.8 0 2.763 7.634169 -1.582 2.50272434 2.8 1.2 -0.237 0.056169 -0.382 0.14592435 2.2 2.2 -0.837 0.700569 0.618 0.38192436 6 1 2.963 8.779369 -0.582 0.33872437 4.4 -1 1.363 1.857769 -2.582 6.666724
171
38 5.2 1.2 2.163 4.678569 -0.382 0.14592439 6 2.8 2.963 8.779369 1.218 1.48352440 2.4 5.4 -0.637 0.405769 3.818 14.5771241 5.8 0.2 2.763 7.634169 -1.382 1.90992442 0.2 -0.8 -2.837 8.048569 -2.382 5.67392443 2.4 0 -0.637 0.405769 -1.582 2.50272444 0.8 -0.782 0.611524
∑ 130.6 69.6 0.009 149.1405 -0.008 107.8255
Students Opinion of The Using Video-Recorded Speaking Task
No Name of Responden Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q51. Adelian Khansa R. Cukup baik Bisa melatih speaking Suara kadang tidak
jelasKemampuan speakingsaya bertambah
Menyenangkan
2. Adin Nurfauzi W.U. Lebih edukatif danmenambah daya tarikdalam belajar
Menjadi lebih tertarikdalam mengikutipelajaran
Kurang efisien karenamembutuhkanpersiapan yang lama
Dapat mengetahuikosa kata dan carapengucapannya
Menyenangkan
3. Ahmad Ali Gibran P. Menyenangkan Member kesempatanuntuk berbicaradengan bahsa Inggris
Waktupengumpulannyaterlalu mepet
Jadi lebih tahukemampuan bahasaInggris
Menyenangkan
4. Alfiyyah Sekar A. Seru, tapi deadlinenyaterlalu mepet
Tidak malu apabilasalah
Bingung dalammenyusun kosa katakarena pengumpulannya mepet
Lebih percaya diri Menyenangkan
5. Amanda Siti Nur A. Menambah wawasantentang speaking
Dapat berbicara dalambahasa Inggris tanpaharus malu-malu
Harus mengulang-ulang video
Dapat mengetahuikemampuan speakingsaya
Cukup menyenangkan
6. Angga Wahyudi Dapat membukawawasan lebih luasdalam mengeksposdiri
Sangat asik danmenambah semangat
Makan banyak kuotadan kadang suka eror
Melatih percaya diridan mengembangkanbakat
Kece, mantap dansemoga lebih kerenlagi
7. Arya Aditiya Putra Sangat bagus, karenadapat berbicara tanpamalu
Seru, berbicara didepan kamera
Susah menghafalteksnya
Melatih berbicaradalam Bahasa Inggrissecara lancar
Seru, membuatnyaberulang-ulang
8. Atikah Nur S. Biasa saja, malasmengerjakan karenabingung maungomong apa
Bisa berbicara bahasainggris
Ribet, kalo salah harusdiulang-ulang
Lebih percaya diri danmendapatkankesempatan untukberbicara denganbahasa Inggris
Biasa saja
9 Ayu Alvita Primastika Cukup baik Bisa melatih speaking Suara kadang tidakjelas
Kemampuan speakingbertambah
Menyenangkan
10 Bryant Galaxy N.I. Dapat memahami kosakata lebih mudah dansiswa dapat lebihmudak mengeksplordiri
Tidak malu saat adasalah-salah kata
Durasinya terlau lama Lebih percaya diriuntuk berbicara danmengeksplor diri
Terharu, sedih,menyenangkan, kesel,marah
11 Citra Reza P. Merepotkan Tidak ada Ribet harus diulang-ulang
Bisa berbicara bahasaInggris sedikit-sedikit
Happy
12 Denisa Auliya P. Seru, tapi kadangbikin pusing
Suka, karena dapatkesempatan berbahasaInggris
Membuat bingung saatbelum dikerjakan
Lebih percaya diri dandapat mengetahuitingakat kemampuanbahasa Inggris
Senang
13 Ditya Nabila A. Merepotkan Tidak ada yangdisukai
Jadwal pengumpulan Dapat berbicarabahasa Inggris denganbenar
Selalu ingat waktupengumpulan video
14 Dwika Putra A. Bagus, cukupmenarik, menambahpengalaman,memperdalah ilmuspeaking, dalan dapat
Dapat mengetahuisejauh manakemampuan bahasaInggris
Tidak ada Banyak hal, sepertimengingatpengalaman danmenceritakannyadalam bahasa Inggris
Senag, tapi kadangsaya tidakmengerjakan
melatih berakting15 Elfrietha Dhewi A. Bagus, dapat melatih
berbicara dalambahasa Inggris
Mudah dalammenyusun kalimat,tiddak harus face-toface , kalau salah bisadiulang lagi
Malas membuat videomeskipun sudahmembuat teksnya
Melatih kemampuanberbicara dan lebihpercaya diri
Teringat waktupengumpulan video.
16 Elsa Azzahraita Cukup efektif untukmelatih kemampuanbahasa Inggris
Mendapat kesempatanuntuk berekspresi danpengalaman baru
Berbarengan dengantugas lainnya
Menjadi lebih beraniberbicara dalambahasa Inggris
Menyenangkan, seru,cukup menantang
17 Faris Ahmad Menyenangkan Latihan speaking Deadlinenya mepet Membantumeningkatkankemampuan berbicaradengan percaya diri
Asik`
18 Fatma Alia Dahniar Bagus, dapat melatihkemampuan bahasaInggris khususnyaberbicara
Mudah dalammenyusun kalimat,tiddak harus face-toface , kalau salah bisadiulang lagi
Malas membuat video Dapat melatihspeaking dan lebihpercaya diri
Senang saat mendapatfeedback karena tahukemampuan bahasaInggrisnya
19 Felicitas Sulien E. Efektif untuk melatihberbicara
Tidak malu saatberbicara
Tidak ada Dapat mengetahuipengucapan-pengucapan dari kosakata bahasa Inggris
Menyenangkan
20 Hanina Alfi M. Seru, tapi kadangmales membuatvideonya
Suka, karena dapatberbicara dalambahasa Inggris
Pusing saat membuatvideonya
Jadi lebih percaya diri Senang
21 Hilya Tazkia Kamalia Dapat Tidak malu kalo salah Tugasnya terlalu Ddapat berlatih Seru, menantang, dan
mengembangkankemampuan berbicara
karena tidak langsungface-to face
banyak jadi kadangmalas untukmengerjakan
berbahasa Inggris,khususnya berbicara
menyenangkan
22 Intan Wahyu Pratiwi Membantu muridmemahami kosa katadan memberikanpengalaman tersendiri.
Mengurangi perasaanmalu saat berbicarabahasa Inggris
Terlalu banyak tugas,jadi sering terlambatdalam mengumpulkanvideonya
Lebih percaya diri dandapat meningkatkankesukaan terhadapbahasa Inggris
Jadi punya video saatberbicara denganbahasa Inggris danberkesan pembuatanvideonya
23 Joekly Wahidan M. Melatih kepercayaandiri dalam berbicara
Sangat berkesan danmendapatkanpengalaman yangberbeda
Tidak ada Dapat melatih bahasaInggris tanpa malu-malu
Berkesan danmerasakanperkembangan dalambahasa Inggris
24 Miftahur Rizqi Menyenangkan, dapatmelatih berbicaradalam bahasa Inggris
Dapatmengekspresikan ide
Tugasnya berbarengandengan tugas-tugasyang lain, jadi ribetbikinnya
Kepercayaan diri dandisiplin
Menyenangkan
25 Muhammad Arkan R. Unik dan ribet, karenasebenarnya efektif tapipembuatannya ribet
Dapat memberikankesempatan untukmengekspresikan dirilebih bebas
Persiapannya lama Saya dapatmengetahuikemampuan saya
Asik, seru
26 Muhammad Dito D. Ribet persiapan danpembuatan videonya
Tidak malu kalausalah
Harus menghafal danberakting
Disiplin dan kerjakeras
Meningkatkansemangat saya untukberlatih speaking
27 Muhammad Hisyam R Membingungkan danribet, tugasnyanumpuk
Tidak ada Berbarengan dengantugas-tugas di matapelajaran lain
Disiplin Ribet
28 Muhammad Rifki Cukup bagus Tidak takut untukberbicara dan tidakmalu
Waktupengumpulannyamepet
Berlatih speakingdengan cara yangberbeda
Menyenangkan
29 Nada Nabila K. Ribet, tapi seru Tidak harus berbicaradi depan orang banyak
Ribet, kebanyakanvideo
Meningkatkankemampuan berbicara
Seru dan menambahpengalaman
30 NamiraYuliana P. Bagus,mengembangkankreatifitas siswa
Pada saat tappingvideonya
Waktu yang sangatterbatas
Melatih kedisplinan,kreatifitas, dan dapatmenjadi tempat untukmenyalurkan ide danpikiran
31 Putri Dwi Yuliana Cukup baik Bisa melatih speaking Suara tidak jelas Kemampuan speakingbertambah
Menyenangkan
32 Reyhan Ananda Bagus, menambahsemangat dalambelajar speaking, tapikadang males buatvideonya
Dapat kesempatanuntuk berlatihspeaking
Menghafal tekssebelum berbicara
Ilmu pengucapandalam bahasa Inggris
Bagus, unik
33 Riana Anggita Cukup baik Bisa melatih speaking Suara dan gambartidak jelas
Kemampuan speakingbertambah
Menyenangkan
34 Rizky Caesario P. Dapatmengembangkanspeaking, lebihpraktikal
Tidak malu saatberbicara, bebasmengungkapkanpikiran
Tidak ada Semangat untukmengembangkanbahasa Inggris
Menyenangkan danmengayikkan
35 Sabila Adzhani Menambahpengalaman
Dapatmengekspresikankemampuan dalam
Waktu yang diberikansangat mepet
Mengembangkanbahasa Inggris yangtelah dipahami
Lebih baik danmenambahpengalaman
berbicara bahasaInggris
36 Savina Dinda R. Asik dan seru karenapenggunaan task inidapatmengembangkankemampuan speakingsiswa
Saat saya nendapatkafeedback danmengetahui tingkatkemampuan saya.
Berbarengan dengantugas lainnya
Berlatih speaking diluar kelas.
Senang
37 Sekar Ayu P. Seru, tapi malasmembuat, kenapatidak face-to face saja
Suka, karena dapatberbicara dalambahasa Inggris
Males membuatnyakarena kameranyajelek
Dapat berbicaradengan bahasa Inggrislebih baik dari padasebelunya.
Menyenangkan
38 Shafira Mi’raj N. Cukup baik Menambahpengalaman bicarabahasa inggris
Tugas berbarengandengan tugas yanglain, sehinggamembuat malas untukmengerjakannya
Jadi lebih percaya diridalam berbicara
Menyenangkan,mencoba hal baru
39 Silvana Febrianti Dapat membantumemahami bahasaInggris dengan lebihmudah
Lebih menyenagkandan tidak monoton
Terlalu cepat dalampembicaraan
Melatih pendengarandan kemampuanbahasa Inggris
Menyenangkan
40 Sita Dian Maretna Bagus, bisa belajarsambil berkreasi, tapikadang malasmengerjakan
Malu berkurang danseru, sik, enjoy, dannyaman untukmenyampaikan hal-halyang ingin
Males untuk membuatvideo
Jadi belajar ekspresidan pronunciation
Percaya dirimeningkat, pengenupload videonya keyoutube.
diexpresikan.41 Syahrindra Octavian P Menyenangkan Dapat berbicara tanpa
takut salah, karenakalo salah dapatdiulang lagi
Malas buatnya danmalas menghafal
Berbicara dalambahasa Inggris dalamberbagai topik
Menyenangkan
42 Zachrani S. Seru dan asik,meskipun kadangmalas buat videonya
Dapat mengetahuikemampuan bahasaInggris
Terlalu banyak tugasjadi kadang lupa untukmengerjakan
Dapat memberikankesempatan untukberlatih berbahasaInggris
Disiplin danmanajemen waktuyang baik
43 Zoyanka Zalzabilla Y. Ribet Cerita masa lalu danmengekspresikan ide
Saya susah berbicaradalam bahasa Inggrisdan saya tidak pahambahasa Inggris
Mencoba hal baru Cukup senang
Note: the comments with gray shading is the positive responses and the white ones is the negative responses
193
PICTURES
194