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    SEC. JOSE RENE D. ALMENDRASDepartment of Energy

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    Diversified Energy Mix2010 Primary Energy Mix

    Oil

    36.4%

    Coal

    17.3%NatGas

    7.4%

    Hydro4.8%

    Geothermal

    21.0%

    Biomass

    13.1%*

    Total Energy = 40.73 MTOE

    Shares

    Self-Sufficiency = 57.5%Green Energy = 46.3%RE = 38.9%

    Note:a) Wind and Solar contribute 0.001% with total capacity of 39 MW

    Biomass Breakdown

    Industry = 27%Residential = 67%

    Commercial = 6%

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    Biomass

    0.05%

    Solar and

    Wind0.05%

    Geothermal43.11%

    Hydro9.79%

    Natural Gas13.78%

    Coal25.69%

    Oil7.52% Total Energy = 19.81 MTOE

    Shares

    Self-sufficiency = 66.8%Green Energy = 66.8%RE = 53.0%

    Diversified Energy Mix2010 Power Generation Fuel Mix

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    Coal

    34.40%

    Oil Based

    10.48%

    Natural Gas

    28.81%

    Geothermal

    14.66%

    Hydro

    11.52%

    Wind

    0.09%

    Solar

    0.002%Biomass

    0.04%

    Note: Generation data includes grid connected, embedded, and off-grid generators

    Total Generation = 67,743 GWh

    Shares

    Self-sufficiency = 62.9%Green Energy = 55.1 %RE = 26.3%

    Diversified Energy Mix2010 Power Generation Mix

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    Energy Resource Development

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    a. Fossil Fuel

    Oil and Gas Exploration

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    b. Renewable Energy

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    c. Liquified Natural Gas

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    On-going Challenge of

    Hydro Carbons

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    Oil/Hydro Carbons

    Global oil demand is expected to rise to 89.9 mb/d aseconomic growth accelerates through end-2012;

    Non-OPEC supply fell in March to 52.7 mb/d. For the

    remaining months, supply is expected to grow to 53.4

    mb/d

    March OPEC supply held near 3 year highs, up by 135

    kb/d to 31.43 mb/d

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    Fuelling Sustainable Transport Program

    Compressed Natural Gas(CNG)

    Electric Tricycle (E-trike)

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    Energy Efficiency

    and Conservation

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    Electricity

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    Ave. Spot Price:

    2010 P6.75

    2011 P4.60

    2012 P5.08 (March 2012)

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    Power Situation

    April 2012

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    MW

    Base-load

    Intermediate

    Peak

    TIME OF DAY

    Reserve Margin

    Requirement

    Bilateral

    Contract

    Spot

    Market

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    Capacity MixLUZON VISAYAS MINDANAO

    BASELOADPOWER PLANTS:

    63.94%

    BASELOADPOWER PLANTS:

    71.88%

    BASELOADPOWER PLANTS:

    37.31%

    Note:

    Base-load Power Plants are the facilities used to meet some or all of a given continuous energy demand,

    and produce energy at a constant rate, usually at low cost relative to other facilities available to thesystem

    Installed Capacity

    = 11,869 MW

    Installed Capacity

    = 2,393 MW

    Installed Capacity

    = 1,971 MW

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    Geothermal Hydro

    Coal Oil-based

    Natgas

    Source: DOR & DOH of NGCP

    Legend:2012 System Peak Demand

    2012 Max Peak

    = 7,463 MW

    Min Capacity

    = 7,592 MW

    Max Capacity

    = 9,127 MW

    2012 Min Peak

    = 5847 MW

    Required Reserve Margin

    Required Reserve

    Margin

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    Source: DOR & DOH of NGCP

    Legend:

    Geothermal Hydro

    Coal Oil-based

    2012 System Peak Demand

    2012 Max Peak

    = 1,423 MW

    2012 Min Peak

    = 1,205 MW

    Min Capacity

    = 1,545 MW

    Max Capacity

    = 1,843 MW

    Required Reserve Margin

    Required Reserve

    Margin

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    2012 Curtailed Demand

    Source: DOR & DOH of NGCP

    Legend:

    Geothermal Hydro

    Coal Oil-based

    2012 Curtailed Demand

    = 1,219 MW

    2011 Min Demand =1,034 MW

    Max Capacity

    = 1,287 MW

    Min Capacity

    = 1,097 MW

    Required Reserve Margin

    Required Reserve

    Margin

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    Power Supply-Demand Situation

    Notes:

    Source of data, NGCP Daily Operation Report

    * Actual System Peak Demand for the Month of March 2012 for Luzon-Visayas Grid

    * Projected System Peak Demand for the Month of March 2012 for Mindanao Grid

    Power Supply and Demand LUZON VISAYAS MINDANAO

    Available Capacity 9,127 1,843 1,280

    Peak Demand* 7,346 1,423 1,300

    Surplus/(Deficit) 1,781 420 (20)

    Required Reserve Margin 1,588 257 150

    Peak Demand + ReserveMargin

    8,934 1,680 1,450

    Surplus/(Deficit) @ Demand

    + Reserve Margin193 163 (170)

    Pulangi after

    repair100

    Embedded

    Generation74

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    SEC. JOSE RENE D. ALMENDRASDepartment of Energy