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    A Colocation Buyers Guide:AWhat You Should Know Before Making a Colocation Decision

    887.843.7627 | [email protected] | www.internap.com | 08/11

    This eBook will help you:

    Learn the benets of a colocation solution Decide if you are a good t for colocation

    Find out what executives say about ROI Discover questions to ask a prospective provider

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    Internap |A Colocation Buyers Guide |Return to Table of Contents .................................................................................... [ 2 ]

    887.843.7627 | [email protected] | www.internap.com

    Table of Contents

    Section One: Does This Sound Like You?

    Section Two: What Is Colocation and What are

    the Drivers?

    Section Three: Whats In It or Me?The Benets o Colocation

    Section Four: One Size Doesnt Always Fit All

    Section Five: Strategic ConsiderationsBeore You Buy

    Section Six: Show Me the MoneyExpected ROI

    Section Seven: Getting Started: InterviewQuestions or YourProspective Provider

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    5

    7

    10

    12

    15

    17

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    Internap |A Colocation Buyers Guide |Return to Table of Contents .................................................................................... [ 3 ]

    887.843.7627 | [email protected] | www.internap.com

    Does ThisSound Like

    You?

    Although they come in dierent favors, small

    businesses, and enterprises alike still ace

    challenges managing their IT Inrastructure. At

    each stage o a company liecycle, a new hurdle

    presents itsel. Do you nd yoursel in any o theollowing situations?

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    Internap |A Colocation Buyers Guide |Return to Table of Contents .................................................................................... [ 4 ]

    887.843.7627 | [email protected] | www.internap.com

    SMB

    As a new startupyou began housing

    a server in your

    spare closet. As

    operations grew,

    you added equipment but now

    you are reaching capacity. There

    isnt enough space to handle the

    amount o equipment you needto house, not to mention the

    cooling and power capacity you

    need to run increasingly complex

    Inrastructure. Plus, security isnt

    exactly up to par. Your equipment

    and data are at risk and you need

    more room to grow.

    Medium to Large

    BusinessBusiness is booming.Your application usage

    is through the roo and

    your customers cant

    get enough o your

    product. Everything

    seems to be humming along. But

    behind the scenes, your Inrastructureis pushing maximum density. You

    dont have the space or additional

    equipment. Climbing utility bills and

    a non-redundant system are pushing

    you to your breaking point. How do

    you meet your customers demands

    without disrupting service? Do

    you add on to your current space,

    continue to risk network outages or

    move everything to a larger acility?

    Enterprise

    At this stage youhave the hardware,

    capital and manpower

    you need and are

    considering building

    your own data center

    acility, but you have

    doubts about the

    long-term ROI. Thecost o building out

    a acility is one thing,

    but what about the monthly operating

    expenses? Plus, data center design

    is also becoming more and more

    complex due to the ever-changing

    requirements o hardware. Can you

    really manage it all and is it worth it?

    If you nd yourself in any of the above scenarios, read on. A colocationprovider that can handle your needs may be just what you are looking for.

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    Internap |A Colocation Buyers Guide |Return to Table of Contents .................................................................................... [ 5 ]

    887.843.7627 | [email protected] | www.internap.com

    Colocation is a physical acilities option or your

    IT Inrastructure. Under a colocation scenario,

    your IT assets are placed in a service providers

    acility (next to or co-located with the assets

    o other organizations), giving you the ability to

    take advantage o shared power Inrastructure,

    HVAC systems, physical security and redundant

    architecture. You essentially lease space or your

    IT assets while maintaining ownership and control

    o those assets. This option allows your company

    to expand quickly, bypassing the time it takes to

    design and construct a new data center, while

    conserving capital.

    What isColocation &

    What are theDrivers?

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    According to Ino-Tech Research Group, 64% o organizations engage in some

    orm o data center colocation services. In addition, Gartner has observed more

    and more enterprises enlisting colocation services, and the research rm has

    identied several reasons behind this trend.*

    First, because organizations are moregeographically distributed, they dontnecessarily have an optimal centrallocation in which to locate a datacenter and Web systems.

    Second, traditional ocebuildings dont alwaysmeet the cooling, power and weight requirements to house denseand heavy hardware, and retrotting them is too expensive. Also,these buildings rarely allow or the lockdown security measures thatcompanies want or their server rooms.

    Third, colocation gives companies that are consolidating or outgrowing theirinternal data centers a cost-eective alternative to building new acilities.

    164%of Organizations Engage

    in Some Form of Data

    Center Colocation

    Services

    2

    34

    *Source: Focus Research Group Colocation Services Buyers Guide 887.843.7627 | [email protected] | www.internap.com

    And, nally, remote lights-out managementtechnology makes administering remote systemseasier, allowing IT staers to even reboot serversremotely.

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    Internap |A Colocation Buyers Guide |Return to Table of Contents .................................................................................... [ 7 ]

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    Whats In itor Me?

    The Benetso Colocation

    Colocation oers many benets that meet many

    businesses short lists including, improving their

    reliability, perormance, eliminating costs and more.

    Improve Reliability & AvailabilityImprove Efficiency & Performance

    Reduce and Eliminate Costs

    Easily ScalableReduce RiskMeet Compliance Needs

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    Internap |A Colocation Buyers Guide |Return to Table of Contents .................................................................................... [ 8 ]

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    The average costs of building a datacenter are between $1000 and $1500per square foot.*

    Reduce and Eliminate CostsAnother reason businesses choose to colocate

    is the cost savings. In many cases, taking

    advantage o a multi-tenant acility can bemore cost eective than building out your

    own data center acility, not to mention the

    ongoing operating costs o management and

    maintenance.

    Improve Reliability/AvailabilityThe improvement o reliability and

    availability is a huge plus or businesses

    looking to colocate. For example, theability to provide reliable and redundant

    power Inrastructure is key to business

    uptime. In act, colocation providers are

    able to oer uptime guarantees on power

    and are willing to pay down to the minute

    as stated in their Service Level Agreement

    (SLA). In the world o online business,

    even a second o downtime matters,making the reliability and availability o data

    center services a big draw or customers.

    Improve Efciency/PerformanceData center acilities are designed with

    eciency and perormance in mind, rom

    the raised foor to deliver cool air, to thewhite rootops that refect the suns heat.

    Temperatures are monitored and maintained

    to the degree to keep equipment running

    optimally, extending the lie o hardware.

    And with carrier neutral IP connectivity as

    an option, perormance to the end user is

    improved.

    Five 9s?

    Three 9s?Whats theDifference?

    Availability is usually

    expressed as a percentage of

    uptime in a given year. Manyproviders will state their

    availability as percentage

    such as 99.999 or 99.9. The

    difference? Two fewer nines

    means an average of 86

    seconds more downtime

    every day, or 43 minutes

    more downtime every month.

    $1500 per Square Foot

    *Source: Data Center Knowledge Data Center Economics: Build vs. Buy

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    Internap |A Colocation Buyers Guide |Return to Table of Contents .................................................................................... [ 9 ]

    887.843.7627 | [email protected] | www.internap.com

    ScalabilityWith most data centers having ample

    room to grow and the capacity or higher

    density rack congurations, businesses

    can benet rom scalability. The ability

    to quickly add more physical space

    or increase densities as needed is key

    to keeping up with growing business

    demands.

    Risk MitigationA colocation data center acility oerssecurity eatures comparable to a highly

    controlled access government building.

    On-site security, video surveillance and

    even biometric ngerprint scanners are

    standard security procedures to protect

    customer equipment and data.

    Compliance andRegulatory RequirementsIn the digital inormation age, many

    companies are required to abide by

    certain compliance and regulatory policies.

    Since data center acilities and colocation

    providers have already done the heavy liting

    to comply with regulatory requirements, you

    can save time and money.

    Auditing Standards Update

    For years, you may have heard providers reer to something

    called SAS 70. SAS 70 is an auditing standard designed to

    provide assurance to customers who use service providers ortasks that impact bottom-line nancials. Introduced in 1992, SAS

    70 was originally written as a nancial auditing ramework to veriy

    that service providers ollowed adequate controls and processes,

    thereby minimizing risk to the client company.

    Over the years, SAS 70 has been applied to numerous business

    areas including data centers and managed hosting services,

    where the service provider did not have a direct nancial impact.

    Last year, the Auditing Standards Board o the American Institute

    o Certied Public Accountants (AICPA ) announced new

    requirements or reporting on controls at all service organizations,

    replacing the SAS 70 Standard. These are contained within three

    Service Organization Control (SOC) reporting options.

    SOC 1 reports, which are governed using the SSAE 16

    ramework, ocus solely on service organization controls that

    are likely to be relevant to an audit o a user entitys nancial

    statements.

    SOC 2 and SOC 3 reports address controls at the service

    organization related to non-nancial objectives (i.e., Security

    and Availability or Data Centers).

    These new standards provide non-nancial service providers a

    way to report on controls to their clients that better align with the

    processes and metrics important to data center operations.

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    Internap |A Colocation Buyers Guide |Return to Table of Contents .................................................................................... [ 10 ]

    887.843.7627 | [email protected] | www.internap.com

    One SizeDoesnt

    AlwaysFit All

    Outsourcing the responsibilities around

    your IT Inrastructure with colocation

    can provide the traditional benets o

    lowering costs and re-directing resources;

    however, like many organizations, you

    may be asking, Is it a t or me? To make

    an inormed decision, ask yoursel the

    questions on the ollowing pages.

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    Internap |A Colocation Buyers Guide |Return to Table of Contents .................................................................................... [ 11 ]

    887.843.7627 | [email protected] | www.internap.com

    Control

    Is your organization willing to relinquish some control overthe facilities that house and/or the assets that dene your ITInfrastructure?

    Yes.I the answer to the initial question is yes, the ollowing corequestions can help you determine whether colocation or anotherservice like managed hosting is best or you.

    No.I your answer is no, then there is no need to proceed. The internalmindset must be receptive to the idea and the potential benetsthat colocation and other services oer. In order to capitalize on the

    inherent value o these solutions, you must be willing to accept thetranser o responsibilities and allow the service provider the ability toexecute them.

    Hardware Ownership

    Do you currently own or have the plans to obtain all of therequired IT hardware assets you need to grow your business?

    Yes.I the answer is yes, your best solution is likely to be colocation. Youwill benet greatly rom a physical acility that oers space, power,redundancy and security under a more cost-eective structure.Savings associated with personnel and management should still beconsidered.

    No.I the answer is no, then proceed to the next question.

    Availability of Capital

    If your organization continues to grow and requires additionalor new IT hardware assets, do you have access to or awillingness to devote capital expenditures to this effort?

    Yes.I the answer is yes, then proceed to the next question.

    No.I the answer is no, colocation can still be a good option or youtoday, however in the uture you may want to revaluate your needs.Down the road i you nd you arent willing to invest in additionalassets, then you will likely be best served by another solution suchas managed hosting. With managed hosting, the solution provider

    is responsible or acquiring the necessary hardware, the costsbecome re-categorized as monthly operating expenses and capitalexpenditures are avoided. You may also consider a partner that canprovide a fexible IT platorm which can serve you today, as well asover the lie o your business.

    Availability of Personnel

    Do you have the personnel necessary to operate your ITdeployment today?

    Yes.I the answer is yes, then your organization should take advantage othe colocation option.

    No.I the answer is no, then your organization should take advantageo a managed hosting solution. The hosting service provider willallocate the appropriate level o personnel with the requisite skillsand certications who best t the needs and demands o your IT

    Inrastructure. It is their responsibility to identiy, hire and train (and re-train) the personnel needed to manage the Inrastructure.

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    Internap |A Colocation Buyers Guide |Return to Table of Contents .................................................................................... [ 12 ]

    887.843.7627 | [email protected] | www.internap.com

    StrategicConsiderations

    Beore You Buy

    Choosing a colocation provider is a

    strategic business decision that evolves

    rom thoughtul consideration. It is

    important to know what to look or and

    the right questions to ask.

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    Internap |A Colocation Buyers Guide |Return to Table of Contents .................................................................................... [ 13 ]

    887.843.7627 | [email protected] | www.internap.com

    Scalability

    It is critical or colocation customers to

    measure the data center providers ability to

    support their evolving computing and networkrequirements as their businesses grow. The

    ability to scale eciently and on-demand

    by deploying higher density congurations

    within your existing ootprint impacts not

    only your solutions Return on Investment

    (ROI), but also your companys bottom line.

    To make the best colocation decision, you

    must nd a provider who is implementing

    new acility design elements and integrating

    proven technologies that increase power

    and cooling capacities to support much

    higher density rack congurations. A scalable

    data center environment that provides

    or fexible deployment o higher density

    solutions in an on-demand model will give

    you the opportunity to grow within the same

    acility and extend your longevity, ultimately

    improving ROI or your colocated solutions.

    Reliability and Resiliency

    A reliable colocation partner will have N+1

    design providing redundancy in power

    and cooling Inrastructure, which meansmaximum system uptime. You should also

    look or a provider that oers a well dened

    SLA and supports 100% uptime. Make sure

    to careully review the SLA o any colocation

    provider you are thinking o, and nd out how

    much they pay i you experience downtime

    and i they oer proactive credits. Ater all,

    your business depends on the uptime your

    colocation partner provides.

    Security and Protection

    Physical security is an important component

    in deciding where to house your mission

    critical data. A colocation provider shouldoer comprehensive security, beyond the

    guard, ensuring your inormation is protected

    at all times. Biometric security, card readers,

    keypad or electronic locks as well as digital

    camera placement should be a part o any

    data center acility you choose.

    In addition, a data center must have controlsin place that comply with SAS 70 audits

    and other industry recognized standards.

    Advanced systems should be in place that

    continuously report electrical and mechanical

    Inrastructure health to NOCs and on-site

    sta. By making sure these processes exist,

    you can ensure better perormance o your

    equipment.

    Did You Know? N+1N+1 means having enough equipment

    for what you need plus one additionalfor added resiliency.

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    Technical Support

    Make sure that your provider has the data

    center and the support centers staed 24/7.

    Technicians should be reachable by e-mail

    and phone in the event o any problem. Avoid

    automated e-mail attendants, and make

    sure your tickets are immediately sent to a

    human being who is physically looking at

    your equipment to determine the nature o

    your problem. Talk to the Tier-II engineers,

    and raise some hypothetical questions aboutwhat you might experience to see how they

    respond. Finally, contact reerences that can

    attest to how the provider responded in a

    ailed situation.

    Carrier Diversity

    Network perormance issues can have a

    tangible nancial impact to your bottom

    line. Since high speed is so important to

    your online customer, a delay o even a ew

    milliseconds can have a direct impact on

    customer loyalty and revenue. Partnering with

    multiple high-speed Internet access providers

    allows a colocation provider to add diversity.

    In the event one Internet provider ails,

    another can pick up the slack. Ask potentialcolocation partners how many carriers eed

    into their acility and how they optimize and

    route trac to ensure network speed and

    ongoing connectivity.

    Customer Amenities

    Because your technicians and sta will be

    spending a signicant amount o time on-

    site, a data center should be more than just

    a place to house equipment. A premium

    acility will oer urnished customer lounges

    and conerence areas enabling you to host

    a meeting or just take a break. You will also

    want to look or staging areas so your sta

    can set up equipment beore bringing it on

    the data center foor. Finally, ensure there isoce space to work, send emails or just take

    a call.

    Did You Know?Leading data centers now offer power capacities of

    up to 12KW per rack.12KW+

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    Show Me theMoney

    Expected ROI

    More than 200 CEOs, business owners

    and IT decision makers were surveyed on

    their expected ROI timeline or a colocation

    solution. Read on to nd out when they believe

    colocation will pay o or their business.

    *Source: Colocation Trends Report by Hosting.com

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    55%o organizations that established ashopping list o services aligned with their business

    needs were more likely to experience colocation

    success.*

    62%o organizations conducted sitevisits to vendor locations beore entering into an

    agreement, which results in a more successul

    colocation arrangement.*

    64%o organizations engaged in acolocation agreement have a dedicated vendor

    resource responsible or managing their services.*

    GettingStarted:

    InterviewQuestions

    or YourProspectiveProvider*Source: Ino-Tech Colocation Strategy Storyboard

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    Internap |A Colocation Buyers Guide |Return to Table of Contents .................................................................................... [ 18 ]

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    Determining if colocation is right for your business is onepiece of the puzzle, but nding the right partner is a wholeother ballgame. Use the list of interview questions belowto help you identify a colocation provider and solution that

    meets your business needs.

    How close to your companys oce building is the providersacility? Is it within driving distance so that your companys ITsta can easily get to the building? Does your business needa acility thats close to a major airport?

    I your company has oces in several locations, can youconsider a acility in a less expensive real-estate market? Is theprovider geographically diverse? Do they have acilities in other

    cities or abroad?

    Is the providers colocation acility in a place with ew naturalthreats, such as hurricanes? I so, what kind o precautionshas the provider taken to protect the data center (and yourbusiness) rom these threats? Are they structurally sound?A provider in Caliornia, or instance, should have seismicallyengineered each acility to withstand earthquakes.

    What kind o security is in place? Are there biometricscanners, on-site security and video surveillance?

    Is the provider carrier-neutral, or is it carrier-specic?A carrier-neutral colocation provider will let your companyconnect to a variety o carriers networks, while a carrier-specic provider will lock you in to just one carrier.

    Does the provider oer a wide array o value-added services?Are services like cloud or managed hosting available in case

    your needs change in the uture? What about remote servicesor managed installations?

    How strong is the SLA? What is the level o availability?Does the provider oer proactive credits or SLAviolations?

    Is the acility audited by a third party? Is it SAS 70compliant or is there a SOC 2 report available? How otenis the acility audited?

    Is this a premium provider or a cost leader? Are youwilling to sacrice perormance and support or pricereductions? Are there any hidden ees outside o theagreement?

    How scalable is the acility? Is there enough space togrow? Do they oer high density congurations?

    Is there technical support available when you need it andwhat level engineer will you speak to when you call theNetwork Operations Center (NOC)?

    How comortable is the work environment or yourtechnicians? Are there customer lounges or work space?

    Is the provider green? Are they looking or ways toaddress sensitivity to the environment?

    1

    2

    3

    45

    6

    7

    8

    9

    1011

    1213

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    Internap Colocation

    Designed with the uture in mind, Internaps

    premium data centers sit on the edge o the

    most robust network backbone available. Our

    secure SAS 70 Type II acilities, conveniently

    located in major metropolitan areas, eature

    N+1 redundancy or both power and cooling,

    maximizing your network availability. Backed

    by unsurpassed customer service, our acilities

    include state-o-the-art technology. In act,41% o our data center Inrastructure has been

    constructed within the last three years. In 2010,

    we delivered ve 9s o uptime availability or our

    Colocation and Perormance IP solutions.

    About Internap

    Transorm your IT Inrastructure into a

    competitive advantage with IT IQ rom Internap,

    intelligent IT Inrastructure solutions that

    enable our customers to ocus on their core

    business, improve service levels and lower

    the cost o IT operations. Our enterprise IP,

    CDN, colocation, managed hosting and cloud

    solutions are dierentiated by unparalleled levels

    o perormance, availability and support. OnlyInternap combines the superior perormance

    o our Managed Internet Route Optimizer

    which leverages multiple network connections or

    perormance with the rock-solid reliability o our

    100% network uptime guarantee. Since 1996,

    thousands o enterprises have entrusted Internap

    with the delivery and protection o their onlineapplications.

    Contact us to learn how Internap can solve

    your IT challenges.

    877.843.7627

    [email protected]

    www.internap.com2011 Internap Network Services Corporation.

    All rights reserved. Internap and P-NAP are registered trademarks o Internap.All other trademarks and brands are the property o their respective owners 08/11

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