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7/29/2019 bluetooth-130516090846-phpapp01
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CONTENTS
1-What is Bluetooth?
2-History.
3-Technology Review.
4-Basic Ideas About Bluetooth.
5-Bluetooth Architecture.
6-Competting Technologies.
7-Advantages And Disadvantages Of Bluetooth.
8-Future of Bluetooth.
9-Conclusions.
10-References.
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What is Bluetooth?
Bluetooth is a short range(10-100m) and low-
cost wireless network system to replacecables and give RF connection betweenconsumer devices.
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Bluetooth Was Originally a Cable-Replacement Technology
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HISTORY
The word ‘Bluetooth’ is taken from the 10 th century Danish King Harald Bluetooth,hehad been influential in uniting Scandinaviantribes into a single kingdom.
Bluetooth was so named because: 1) Bluetooth technology was developed in
Scandinavia.
2) Bluetooth technology is able to unite differing
industries such as the cell phone, computing,and automotive markets.
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TECHNOLOGY REVIEW
Bluetooth uses a radio technology called frequency -hopping spread spectrum.
Supports data rate of 1 Mb/s(originally).
The Bluetooth specification are developed and licensed by the Bluetooth Special Interest
Group(SIG).
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BASIC IDEAS ABOUT
BLUETOOTH: 1)- Bluetooth Characteristics
2)-Classes of Bluetooth 3)-Bluetooth enabled devices
4)-Bluetooth Details
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Bluetooth Characteristics: Allows up to 8 devices to communicate in a
localnetwork called a Piconet, also known as
a PersonalArea Network or PAN Because of its low power consumption, its
range islimited to 10 m.
However, range can be increased to 100 m by employing a scatternet topology or a higher powered antenna.
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Classes Of Bluetooth:Three classes of bluetooth devices:
1) Class 3 radios: Have a range of upto
1 meter or 3 feet.
2) Class 2 radios: Most commonly found
in mobile devices-have a range of 10 meters
or 30 feet.
3) Class1 radios: Used primarily in industrial use
cases-have a range of 100 meters or 300 feet .
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Bluetooth Enabled Devices: Laptop
Cellular phones
Personal Digital assistants
Headsets
Printers Keyboards
GPS,etc
Major use in consumer electronics
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Bluetooth Details: Uses the radio range of 2.45 GHz.
Theoretical maximum bandwidth is 1 Mb/s.
Several Bluetooth devices can form an ad hoc network called a “piconet”.
-In a piconet one device acts as a master (sets
frequency hopping behavior) and the others as slaves.
- Example: A conference room with many laptops
wishing to communicate with each other.
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BLUETOOTH ARCHITECTURE
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The Bluetooth technology is divided
into two specifications: Core Specification -
Deals with the lowerlayers of the
architecture anddescribes how thetechnology works.
Profile Specification -
Focuses on how to buildinteroperating devicesusing the coretechnology.
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Competting Technologies: Infrared Data Association(IrDA):synchronization, link
between a phone and a laptop… – Less flexible than Bluetooth, need of a line of site.
– Comparable data rate .
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Wi-Fi (WLAN) : Wireless LAN access
– Far higher bandwidth and data rate
than Bluetooth.
– Higher power consumption than Bluetooth.
– Requires infrastructure investment.
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ADVANTAGES AND
DISADVANTAGESOF
BLUETOOTHTECHNOLOGY
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ADVANTAGES: Eliminates wires.
Facilitates Data and Voice
Communication. Standardized protocol.
Free of charge.
Easy to use.
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DISADVANTAGES: Relatively short range.
Less secure.
Interference with other devices.
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FUTURE OF BLUETOOTH: Bluetooth has a good future ahead
because it meets a basic need of
connectivity. Latest version of Bluetooth are
improving both its security and
capabilities.
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New versions of Bluetooth technology will meet the high-speed and large
range. Many companies are designing
impressive bluetooth applications in
demand.
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CONCLUSIONS: A new global standard for data and voice
Eliminates Cables.
Low Power, Low range, Low Cost network devices.
Bluetooth seems to have a bright future
after reviewing its benefits and wide use. Further improvements are planned to
be made in :
1-Data rates 2-Power Reduction 3-Range
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REFERENCES: Bluetooth Architecture Overview
James Kardach
www.bluetooth.com
www.palowireless.com
www.google.com www.wikipidia.com
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