AKADEMI PMR.common Errors

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    SPECIAL OPS2013

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    COMMON ERRORS

    Spelling mistakes

    Redundant words

    Mistakes with tenses

    Errors in subject-verbs

    Mistakes with the word form

    Mistakes with articles

    Mistakes with determiners

    Mistakes with pronouns

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    Continue

    Mistakes with prepositions

    Errors in the use of comparisons

    Mistakes with parts of speech

    Errors in the use of infinite

    Misuse of connectors/ conjunctions

    Mistakes in gerund

    Mistakes with phrasal verbs

    Errors in word division

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    Spelling mistake

    Due to Bahasa Melayu inteference

    1.Thepoliswas injured in the accident.

    (police)2.The ambulanarrived not long after

    the call was made. (ambulance)

    Single/double1.Sham referedto the reference book

    given by his teacher. (referred)

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    Redundant words

    1.They discussed aboutthe matter.

    (omit about)

    2.Please return backmy pen.(omit back)

    3.Please repeat againthe answer.

    (omit again)

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    Mistakes with tenses

    Mixing of tenses

    1.He bought a bouquet of flowers and givesit to Salmah. (gave)

    2.You were never around when I needyourhelp (needed)

    Wrong tense

    1.Did he sawyou? (see)2.He hascreated the machine when his wife

    came back from London. (had)

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    Errors in subject-verb agreement

    Fail to follow the rule: singular subject takessingular verb

    1.The girl arecrying in the school canteen. (is )

    Fail to follow the rule: plural subject takesplural verb

    1.The ladies isplanning a surprise party.(are)

    Fail to follow the rule: uncountable subject

    takes singular verb

    1.All the furniture arenew. (is)

    2.The money wereinsufficient to spend. (was)

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    Mistakes with the word form

    Using s when not needed

    1.She completed her homeworksbefore 11.00 pm. (homework)

    2.The informations is very useful.(information)

    Omitting s when needed

    1.The new is sad. (news)2.Not many people are good at

    Mathematic. (mathematics)

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    Mistakes with articles

    Using the wrong article

    1.Sarah has an European pen-pal.( a )

    2.This is aorange. (an) Using article when it is unnecessary.

    1.The young girl has along beautiful

    hair.( omit a )

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    Mistakes with determiners

    1.She does not have somemoney.

    ( any)

    2.I have anyfood ( some)

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    Mistakes with prepositions

    Using the wrong preposition.1.In behalf of my friends, I would like to thank the

    teachers who taught all of us.( on)

    2.Please look atthe matter. (into)

    Redundant use of preposition.1.Why do you want to talk to her for?

    (omit for)

    2.When I reached to her house, she was there.

    (omit to ) Omission of preposition

    1.I am looking my brother. (looking for)

    2.Halim is searching his book. (searching for)

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    Mistakes with pronouns

    Wrong usage of I and me

    1.My mother and mewere late for school.

    ( I )

    2.Father bought this PS3 for you and I.(me)

    Wrong pronoun for male and female

    1.Sharon is pretty. Hehas many admirer.(she )

    2Nobody likes that boy because sheisarrogant. (he)

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    Errors of comparison

    Double use of comparative and superlativeforms

    1.Ilyana is more betterthan Lily.

    (omit more)

    2.This building is the most highest.(omit most)

    Wrong use of comparative and superlative

    forms1.Hasin is the betterstudent in form three.(best)

    2.Chelsea scored lesser goals than

    Liverpool. (less)

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    Mistakes with parts of speech

    Use of noun for a verb

    1.Please advicehim on his attire. (advise)

    Use of verb for a noun

    1.Students must prepare early for footballpractise. (practice)

    Wrong use of derivative

    1.She has to work hardly. (hard)2.This journal is not informationenough.

    (informative)

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    Error in the use of infinite

    1.She prevented me to leave.

    (from leaving)

    2.They are tired to write.(of writing)

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    Misuse of conjunctions/connectors

    1.Aiman is clever and lazy. (but)

    2.I watch many films thusI likemovies. (as/since/because)

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    Mistakes with gerunds

    1.Swimis good for health. (swimming)

    2.Where are my work shoes?(working-shoes)

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    Mistakes with passive voice

    1.It wasprovethat Salmah waswrong. (proven )

    2.Maimunah has been telleveryoneabout her sons achievement. (hasbeen telling )

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    Mistakes with phrasal verbs

    1.The firemen put away the fire in lessthan 5 minutes. (put out)

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    Incorrect verb form

    1.I am teach the form two studentsnow. (teaching)

    2.Have you take your bath ? (taken)

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    Errors in word division

    1.The frog jumped on tothe table.(onto)

    2.The furniture will arrive sometimenext month. (some time)

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    Misuse of imperative

    1.Comes here now! (come)

    2.Do not talked ! (talk)

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    Sample Answers

    TASK 1.Sentence Structures1. It 2. they 3. I 4. he

    5. they 6. we 7. they

    8. she 9. it/he 10. It

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    TASK 2 Agreements ofSubject and Verb

    1.friends is

    6. deserves praise7.is my greatest8. has recently

    9. is coconut water10. has a tennis racket

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    TASK 3. Singular and

    Plural Of Nouns

    1.butterflies 2.matches

    3.friends 4.minutes5.months 6. Boxes7.cakes 8.paragraphs9.speeches 10.swans

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    TASK 4. Countable and

    Uncountable Nouns

    1.bread 2.exercise3.luggage 4.flour5.work 6.fruit

    7.chalk 8.information9.talent 10.opinion

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    THANK YOU