Antero-Lateral Abdominal Wall (Anatomy of the Abdomen)

Muscles of Anterior Muscles of Anterior Abdominal WallAbdominal Wall

1- Anterolateral group.2- Anterior group.

Dr. Sherif Fahmy

Antero-lateral Muscles Antero-lateral Muscles of Abdominal Wallof Abdominal Wall

1- External Abdominal 1- External Abdominal Oblique.Oblique.2- Internal Abdominal 2- Internal Abdominal oblique.oblique.3- Transversus abdominis.3- Transversus abdominis.

Dr. Sherif Fahmy

External Abdominal External Abdominal Oblique MuscleOblique Muscle

(Page 9)(Page 9)

Dr. Sherif Fahmy

Outer surfaces of lower 8 ribs

Anterior ½ of iliac crest

Inguinal ligament

Linea albaDr. Sherif Fahmy

Dr. Sherif Fahmy

Superficial (External) Superficial (External) Inguinal RingInguinal Ring

(Page 38)(Page 38)

Dr. Sherif Fahmy

Inguinal (Poupart’s) Inguinal (Poupart’s) LigamentLigament(Page 35)(Page 35)

Dr. Sherif Fahmy

Pubic tubercle

.A.S.I.S

Pectineal lig

Dr. Sherif Fahmy

Borders of External Borders of External Oblique MuscleOblique Muscle

Upper horizontal border

Lower border

Posterior border

Anterior border

Iliac crest

Medial border of scapula

Lateral border of trapezious m.

Upper border of lat. dorsi m

Auscultation triangle

External oblique m.Lumbar triangle

Dr. Sherif Fahmy

Internal Abdominal Internal Abdominal Oblique MuscleOblique Muscle

(Page 11)(Page 11)

Inguinal ligament

Iliac crest

Lumbar fascia

Lower border of lower 6 ribs

Linea alba

Conjoint tendon

Transversus Abdominis Transversus Abdominis MuscleMuscle

Lateral 1/3 of inguinal lig.

Anterior 2/3 of iliac crest

Lumbar fascia

Inner surfaces of lower 6 ribs and costal cartilages

Linea alba

Conjoint tendon

Inguinal CanalInguinal Canal(Page 37)(Page 37)

Deep inguinal ring

Inguinal canalSuperficial Ring

Roof & Anterior Wall

Posterior wall & Deep Ring

Rectus Abdominus MuscleRectus Abdominus Muscle(Page 15)(Page 15)

Lateral head

Medial head

Pyramidalis m.

Tendinous intersections

Rectus SheathRectus Sheath(Page 17)(Page 17)

ContentsContents

Lateral head

Medial head

Pyramidalis m.

Tendinous intersections

Antero-Lateral Abdominal Wall (Anatomy of the Abdomen)

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