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This document is offered compliments of BSP Media Group. www.bspmediagroup.com
All rights reserved.
Evolving VAS strategies in a data
environment: Market overview and
forecast
Thecla Mbongue
Senior Research Analyst – Africa
Informa Telecoms & Media
www.informatandm.com
© Informa UK Limited 2013. All rights reserved
Africa Com Masterclass
Cape Town, 12 November 2013
Agenda
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© Informa UK Limited 2012. All rights
reserved
About ITM
Mobile data KPIs
Key segments
Recommendations
About Informa Telecoms & Media We are the leading provider of insight , events and training to the global telecoms and media community
50 million 220
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© Informa UK Limited 2013. All rights reserved
About Informa Telecoms & Media
Agenda
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© Informa UK Limited 2012. All rights
reserved
About ITM
Mobile data KPIs
Key segments
recommendations
6
Messaging 59.4% Mobile
Payments/Banking
12.8%
Internet 7.3%
Applications 4.3%
Music 4.2%
Social Networking
3.9%
Games 2.8%
Others 5.3%
Mobile data users by segment (million) – end-2013 forecasts
• 1.8 million mobile data users end-2013 (all services cumulated)
• Messaging represents 59% of total
• Mobile financial services (MFS) and Internet access record highest growth rates
KPIs - mobile data usage in Africa
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• Growing data usage and revenues is key to all pan-African groups’ strategy
• Mobile Internet and mobile financial services (MFS) concentrate most efforts
• Boosting local content is also been addressed through sponsorship of developers competitions
KPIs Pan-African groups
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MTN 50
Vodacom 21 Airtel
18 Millicom
13 Orange (SSA)
5
Total data users
MTN 13
Safaricom Kenya 11.6
Orange 7.5
Vodacom 5.8
Millicom 3.7
Airtel 1.8
MFS users – 3Q13
8
KPIs Pan-African groups
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Data - other 886
SMS 275
MFS 29
VAS 10
MTN group data revenues split (US$ million)– 1H13
Data - other 601
Messaging 163
Vodacom group data revenues split (US$ million)– 1H14 (6 months to Sep-13)
VAS - other 28 Internet access
26 MFS 26
SMS 12
Millicom Africa data revenues split (US$ million)– 1H13
Messaging + VAS 192
Data - other 144
Airtel Africa data revenues split (US$ million)– 1H13
Agenda
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© Informa UK Limited 2012. All rights
reserved
About ITM
Mobile data KPIs
Key segments
Recommendations
Mobile broadband networks deployment • Over 80 million mobile broadband users in 3Q13
• Fourteen new mobile networks were launched in sub-Saharan Africa in 1H13, all of which were
mobile broadband networks. Eight were HSPA and six were LTE.
• HSPA is set to dominate the landscape over the next five years, though LTE is set to grow faster, accounting for more network launches in 2017.
• Challenges include regulation (spectrum issuance) and the cost of backhaul infrastructure.
0
200
400
600
800
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Mill
ion
s
Mobile broadband subscriptions forecast – Africa, 2013 - 2018
LTE
1xEV-DO
HSPA
Mobile broadband networks deployment: next steps
LTE yet to be roll out fully, but on the wish list of most operators Charging premium or not? • Yes, when the operator is early entrant and if superior QoS is ensured. • No if LTE already launched in markets and/or if 3G coverage is consistent. QoS and
faster speed should be enough to differentiate itself from a competitor and to target high end users. Besides, high price of devices and lack of subsidy already confines LTE usage to high end segments in Africa.
Focus on postpaid an option only if device financing option is implemented • The postpaid segment is less than 1% of mobile subscription base in Smile markets
and postpaid contracts are not bundled with a device. • The number of banked population is low in Smile markets but we’ve seen the rise of
operators/banks partnerships for device financing in a few countries including Nigeria and Tanzania.
Bundling VAS to price plans • So far only Bharti Airtel does it while Smart and Globe just sell data access. Bharti
Airtel offers LTE only content in a bid to encourage take-up of services, offering exclusive services for its LTE users. For instance, it offers 35 HD movies in collaboration with Bigflix, a movies-on-demand service, with free access to 10 movies in the first month, followed by INR149 a month for unlimited access.
Mobile broadband networks deployment: next steps
Broadband expansion through M&A • Consolidation is usually a survival option for smaller players. Large players should target small players to benefit
from relevant spectrum. Alternately, small players might partner between each other to benefit from each other’s assets. In manymarkets, small players (CDMA, WiMAX...) can give access to spectrum, additional infrastructure and also a high-end fixed wireless voice customer base.
Smartphones usage uptake
0
50
100
150
200
Egypt Nigeria South Africa Kenya Rest of Africa
Mill
ion
s Smartphone usage forecast in Africa, 2013 -2018
2013 2018
• Informa forecasts that the number of smartphones in Africa will jump from 79 mill. in 2012 to over 112 mill. end-2013. The number will pass the 400 mill. mark by 2018.
•High growth enabled by more affordable data-capable devices, feature phones and smartphones.
•Across Africa affordability is still an issue for the average end-user. However, increased partnerships between handsets manufacturers and operators has been beneficial for the consumers.
•At he same time, operators promote more segmented prepaid data plans or sometimes partner with banks to offer handsets financing schemes.
10/07/13 www.informatandm.com
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Handsets financing – Vodacom South Africa
• Handset financing is one of Vodacom’s key initiative to increase smartphones usage. As at September 2013, Vodacom had 6.6 million active smartphones on its network and represented 22% of the operator’s active subscription base compared to 18% in September 2012.
• The number of devices on a financing deal with Vodacom increased by 52% year on year to 535,000. However on 6% of the smart devices are insured via the operator’s scheme.
Handsets financing deals on Vodacom’s network,
Sep12 – Sep13
Smartphones usage uptake
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Smartphone financing schemes introduced in cahs economy marktes
• Increased partnership between operators an devices manufacturers
• Operators are increasingly facilitating device financing for both prepaid and post-paid users. This is done in partnership with banks and the offer is therefore limited to the bank account owners.
Smartphones usage uptake
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Mobile financial services evolving from basic P2P transfer
Government (tax collection)
Schools Utility
companies Entertainment
industry Financial
institutions
Mauritius: tax collection
DRC: payment of police and army
officers
Various countries: school fees. Latest
partnership include Moov and University
of Togo Various countries: Payment of bills
(electricity, water). M2M for metering
services
Various countries: M2M for POS terminals, ATM services
for cash out, international remittances (Western
Union…), insurance, stock exchange.
Various countries: Satellite TV,
restaurants, ticketing.
Effective data pricing: dedicated OTT price plans
10/07/13 www.informatandm.com
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17
Airtel WhasApp data bundle
Social networks price plans in Nigeria
• As price competition increases in the data field, operators segment data price plans further with social network bundles.
• In April 2013, Airtel Nigeria launched a dedicated WhatsApp data plan under which unlimited usage is charged NGN100 (US$0.62) per month. The price plan attracted over 400,000 users in 1 month.
• In July 2013, launched a data bundle dedicated to social network Eskimi. The bundle is available on a weekly and monthly basis. The weekly bundle is charged at NGN25 (US$0.15) and the monthly bundle is charged at NGN60. According to MTN, Eskimi has about 6 million users in Nigeria. In January 2013, Eskimi partnered with MTN’s competitor Etisalat to provide access to the platform via a dedicated link on Etisalat’s portal.
• Facebok bundles are available on MTN, Airtel and Etisalat. Operators however still offer Facebook Zero access via mobile web browsers. MTN also offers a Twitter bundle.
Effective data pricing: carrier billing to boost app
store downloads
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18
MTN Nigeria launches carrier billing
• In July 2013, MTN Nigeria partnered with US software provider neXva to launch NextApps Store.
• The application store consists of free and premium applications and is available online and initially for Android smartphones.
• In addition, the store features “one-click” billing that enables MTN subscribers to purchase applications and have the purchase price taken from their pre-paid account or added to their postpaid phone bill.
• This is the first time a Nigerian operator offers carrier billing option for payments on apps stores. Until then, Nigerian had to pay for their apps by credit card, which limited the potential buyers to a limited segment of the small banked population. At the same time, Nigerian credit cards are generally not accepted on international platforms, which narrows the buyers to a small segment having bank accounts in Western countries.
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Local content: operators’ app stores and portals ideal platforms to boost local content
• App stores
• Sponsorship of developers’ hub and competitions
• Strategic partnership with local institutions, news and entertainment players
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Birth registration services
•Service available in Cote d’Ivoire (“Môh Ni Bah”) and Senegal. According to UNICEF about 66%
of births are not registered in sub-Saharan Africa. Môh Ni Bah targets the rural population.
Registration done via SMS or mobile app by appointed agents in a village or the village chief.
Local does not only refers to culture or ethnicity
Recommendations
16/10/12 www.informatandm.com 21
Simplicity
• Consumers need to access services via clear and easy processes
• Do not neglect USSD functionality, as many of African mobile customers still use basic devices
• Carrier billing option key to increase the number of app purchases
Segmentation
• In Africa, the low end segment (i.e most of the population) is used to buy in small quantities, hence
the success of small denomination airtime on prepaid
• Segmenting per service is also key, as it gives the customer the impression to pay for only what they
need
Strong Customer awareness strategy
• Customer awareness is key to service uptake. Very often new services are only marketed at launch
and/or not explained enough to the target audience
Thank you
Questions?
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