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Topic: Classification
Aim: Explain the characteristics of some different protists.
Do Now: List the 6 kingdoms that exist. http://www.brainpop.com/science/diversityoflife/sixkingdoms/
HW: Textbook assignment about the different types of protists is due tomorrow!
Review: Identify the kingdom described.
1. Multi-cellular and autotrophic
2. Unicellular, eukaryotic, autotrophic or heterotrophic
3. Multi-cellular and heterotrophic
4. Multi-cellular, absorb digested food from the environment
5. Unicellular, prokaryotic, live in extreme environments
6. Multi-cellular, heterotrophic, ingest food
7. Unicellular, prokaryotic, most are beneficial, some are harmful
• Phagocytosis: process in which pseudopods ENGULF food– Vacuole and
lysosome fuse together to digest food
•Cilia: hair-like projections covering the cell used for:–Movement–Sweeping food into the oral groove
http://www.brainpop.com/science/diversityoflife/protists/
Let’s summarize…
1. What kind of nutrition is used by protists such as ameba and paramecia?
2. Explain how ameba and paramecia ingest food.
3. Once food is ingested, explain how it is digested.
4. How do ameba and paramecia maintain water balance?
Review:
Ameba ingest large pieces of food by the process of
(1.) Diffusion
(2.) Osmosis
(3.) Phagocytosis
(4.) Respiration
Once food is ingested by a paramecium, the food is surrounded by a
(1.) ribosome
(2.) vacuole
(3.) golgi body
(4.) nuclear membrane
A paramecia uses ___ for movement and capturing food.
(1.) pseudopods
(2.) flagella
(3.) teeth
(4.) cilia
The process which moves cytoplasm around the protist is known as
(1.) diffusion
(2.) osmosis
(3.) cyclosis
(4.) locomotion
Some protists remove excess water with the help of
(1.) lysosomes
(2.) contractile vacuoles
(3.) oral grooves
(4.) food vacuoles
In paramecia, wastes are expelled through the
(1.) oral groove
(2.) anal pore
(3.) lysosome
(4.) contractile vacuole