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The Hop Market: Feast or Famine KEVIN RIEL

The Hop Market: Feast or Famine · Feast or Famine KEVIN RIEL . Marketing History 1940’s-1960’s •new to industry •building customer relationship(s). 1970’s-1980 •initial

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Page 2: The Hop Market: Feast or Famine · Feast or Famine KEVIN RIEL . Marketing History 1940’s-1960’s •new to industry •building customer relationship(s). 1970’s-1980 •initial

Marketing History

1940’s-1960’s

• new to industry

• building customer relationship(s).

1970’s-1980

• initial success – branching out cust.

• establishing a brand

1981-83• it all comes undone...

1984-1986

• zero production (lesson)

Page 3: The Hop Market: Feast or Famine · Feast or Famine KEVIN RIEL . Marketing History 1940’s-1960’s •new to industry •building customer relationship(s). 1970’s-1980 •initial

Marketing History

1987-2000

• rebuilding phase

2001-2006

• struggles, but success

2007• alpha shortage

2008-2011

• depressed market

2012 to Present

• craft beer boom, followed by…???

Page 4: The Hop Market: Feast or Famine · Feast or Famine KEVIN RIEL . Marketing History 1940’s-1960’s •new to industry •building customer relationship(s). 1970’s-1980 •initial

Know Your Market(s)

• Food to fork or hops to glass.

Local

• Both alpha and aroma/flavor users.

Domestic

• Both users, but heavily dominated by alpha users. Commodity market. Exchange rates apply!

Global

Page 5: The Hop Market: Feast or Famine · Feast or Famine KEVIN RIEL . Marketing History 1940’s-1960’s •new to industry •building customer relationship(s). 1970’s-1980 •initial

Where do you fit in?

• How much can you market locally?

• Do the actions of your neighbors impact your ability to market locally?

• Where do you “cross over” to the domestic market?

• Do you want to compete in the global market?

– Products start to lose their individuality (all are green!)

Page 6: The Hop Market: Feast or Famine · Feast or Famine KEVIN RIEL . Marketing History 1940’s-1960’s •new to industry •building customer relationship(s). 1970’s-1980 •initial

We should be so lucky!

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

4.5

1 2

P

r

i

c

e

Supply

Elastic Demand

Page 7: The Hop Market: Feast or Famine · Feast or Famine KEVIN RIEL . Marketing History 1940’s-1960’s •new to industry •building customer relationship(s). 1970’s-1980 •initial

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1 2

P

r

i

c

e

Supply

Inelastic Demand

Page 8: The Hop Market: Feast or Famine · Feast or Famine KEVIN RIEL . Marketing History 1940’s-1960’s •new to industry •building customer relationship(s). 1970’s-1980 •initial

History of acres vs. average price

$0.00

$1.00

$2.00

$3.00

$4.00

$5.00

$6.00

$7.00

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

1950

1952

1954

1956

1958

1960

1962

1964

1966

1968

1970

1972

1974

1976

1978

1980

1982

1984

1986

1988

1990

1992

1994

1996

1998

2000

2002

200

4

2006

2008

2010

2012

2014

2016

Acres

Ave. Price

Page 9: The Hop Market: Feast or Famine · Feast or Famine KEVIN RIEL . Marketing History 1940’s-1960’s •new to industry •building customer relationship(s). 1970’s-1980 •initial

Barth Report

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 20152016

(est)

Alpha Production 8020 8646 8749 6772 8103 7903 6993 7610 10424 10952 9477 10378 9139 8171 9224 7760 10350

Brewing Demand 7794 7834 7649 7916 8013 8313 8580 8469 7495 7733 8063 8969 9369 9818 10191 10311

Hopping Rate 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.1 5 4.9 4.8 4.6 4.3 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.7 4.9 5.2

4

4.5

5

5.5

6

6.5

7

7.5

8

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

10000

11000

12000

Hoppin

g R

ate

Metr

ic T

ons

of

Alp

ha

Alpha Production and Demand

Page 10: The Hop Market: Feast or Famine · Feast or Famine KEVIN RIEL . Marketing History 1940’s-1960’s •new to industry •building customer relationship(s). 1970’s-1980 •initial

Behavior of Growers

• Dedicated hop farms versus diversified

• Alternative crops - geography/location of farm

• Large capital expenditures for harvest equipment

• True cost of idle acreage

• Fixed costs versus variable costs

• Weekend/lifestyle growers

Ex: Germany

Page 11: The Hop Market: Feast or Famine · Feast or Famine KEVIN RIEL . Marketing History 1940’s-1960’s •new to industry •building customer relationship(s). 1970’s-1980 •initial

How Can You Respond?

• Alternate crops

• New markets

• New uses for existing assets

(trellis, harvest equipment)

• New/different varieties

• Broaden your market

Page 12: The Hop Market: Feast or Famine · Feast or Famine KEVIN RIEL . Marketing History 1940’s-1960’s •new to industry •building customer relationship(s). 1970’s-1980 •initial

Questions?