PLANT AND ANIMAL CELLS PPT Review

1. 2.

•Protects and supports the cell

CELL WALL: PLANT

• Controls

what enters

and leaves

the cell. Like

a gate.

CELL MEMBRANE

•Converts

energy to

food for the

cell

Chloroplast: Plant Only

• Fluid that fills

the cell. Like

jello.

Cytoplasm

•Transports materials in the cell. Like an ambulance.

Endoplasmic Reticulum

ER

• Receives, packages and distributes materials. Like a post office.

Golgi Bodies

• Breaks down food particles and worn-out parts. Like your stomach.

Lysosome: Animal Only

• Converts energy to food for the cell.

Mitochondria

• Command center, directs the cell’s activities. The boss.

Nucleus

• Builds

proteins for

cell functions.

Ribosome's

• Storage area for the cell. Like a suitcase.

Vacuole

This is the basic unit of structure

& function of living things.

Cell

Built the first microscope with

lenses and first to discover

bacteria, protozoa, blood and

yeast cells.

Leeuwenhoek

This person was the first to use

the word cell.

Robert Hooke

Cell Theory States (memorize for

test):

1. All living things are composed of

cells.

2. Cells are the basic units of

structure and function of living

things.

3. All cells are produced from other

cells.

• He stated that all plants are

made up of cells.

Matthias Schleiden

• He stated that all animals are

made of cells.

Theodor Schwann

• He stated that cells arise only

from other living cells.

Rudolf Virchow

From largest to smallest place in the proper

order:

• Populations

• Organs & Tissues

• Organelles

• Ecosystems

• Molecules

• Quarks

• Biosphere

• Cells

• Atoms

• Communities

• Individual

Answer from Large to Small:Biosphere

Ecosystem

Communities

Population

Individual

Organs & Tissues

Cells

Organelles

Molecules

Atoms

Quarks