Nike Final Ppd

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  • 7/27/2019 Nike Final Ppd

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    Supply Chain in Nike

    Presented by

    Group C6

    Ashish Patodia(11127)

    Chirag Gupta(11133)

    Haniya Eram(11139)

    Kaustubh Sinha(11145)

    Naba Kumar Barman(11151)

    Paul Joseph Fernandez(11157)

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    Introduction: NIKE

    The Journey

    NIKES supply chain Introduction of new supply chain system

    Benefits

    Reasons for i2s software failure Impact of failure in new system

    Conclusion

    OVERVIEW OF THE CASE

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    Introduction: NIKE

    Founded in 1957 by Philip Knight.

    Manufactures:

    Sports equipment

    Sports wear

    Apparels

    Accessory products

    Products sold in over 140 countries.

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    The Journey

    1960s-Phillip Knight(CEO) & William Bowerman

    partnered to sell running shoes to athletes named

    BRS Ltd.

    The Glorious 1970s

    Sales Grew from $10million to $270million.

    Creation of new designs

    Sales increased in Europe, Asia &Australia

    In 1971 designed Swoosh Symbol

    In 1972 BRS Ltd became Nike Inc.

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    Journey Contd..

    The Successful 1980s

    Public Issue of 2 million shares of common

    stock

    Sports Research & Development Lab was set up

    Manufactured shoes in 11 countries and employed

    more than 3000 people

    Good hold on the overseas market New Punch Line adopted JUST DO IT

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    Journey Contd

    The success story continues in 1990s Total revenue surpasses $3 billions

    Opened a NIKETOWN in Chicago

    Nike Asia was formed

    Company implemented a SCM & CRM software

    The turbulent beginning of 20th century

    Company profits fall in third quarter of 2001 by almost 24%

    Failure of NIKE SCM software that it implemented in June2000

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    Demand Management System

    Nike were the first to introduce Futures booking

    program.

    In this orders were placed by retailers six months

    ahead of the delivery dates.

    These orders had to be forwarded to the factories

    in Asia.

    And the final product had to be shipped back. Started encountering problems with the orders due

    to increasing demand , number of factories and

    retailers.

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    New SCM and CRM System

    Nike contracted i2, to install main system

    and SAP AG and Siebel Systems Inc. for

    CRM. Cost of i2 software is $40 million

    Total cost of project is $400 million and

    going to complete in 5 years

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    i2 Trade Matrix Plan SolutionSolution Objective Challenge Benefit

    Strategic

    Planning

    Maximize profitability by

    optimally allocating

    resources

    Unclear parameters Long term profitability

    Demand management Anticipate and influence

    demand

    Accurate demand

    estimation is difficult

    Improved customer

    service

    Supply planning Determine what to make

    and when and how to

    profitably distribute

    supply

    Size and complexity of

    problem

    Global visibility and

    coordination , fast

    reaction to changes

    Production Determine what to

    produce and when

    Managing material &

    capacity trade offs is

    complex

    Reduced inventory,

    Improved due date

    performance

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    What benefits did the company expect to

    achieve by implementing a new supply

    chain system?

    The IT overhaul was designed to streamline

    communications with buyers and suppliers. Lower operating costs.

    Reduce order to delivery time by 50 percent.

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    POSSIBLE REASONS FOR i2S

    SOFTWARE FAILURE? Customization.

    Trying to forecast too far out ahead.

    Third party integrator.

    Early implementation

    Inexperience of i2. Pilot test.

    Nike implemented two projects

    simultaneously.

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    NIKEs Profit falls

    Nikes profit falls by 24% in 3rd quarter of

    2001

    Trends are what make this industry so unpredictable. Not having the right

    shoes in the stores in that short window of opportunity is disastrous

    -John Shanley, an analyst at Wells Fargo Secur ities

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    How did the breakdown harm

    Nike? Nikes share dropped from 48% to 39%.

    A large number of unpopular models were producedand had to sold at high discounted rates.

    Not enough quantity of popular models wereproduced.

    Additional shipping costs incurred.

    Liquidation of the excess inventory took Nike six toeight months.

    Soured relations between Nike and major retailers.

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    Important elements while

    implementing a new system in

    organization?

    Use of third party integrators.

    Taking up one project at a time. Using the system after it has developed

    completely.

    Testing the system before implementing.

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    Mistakes made by Nike and i2

    Both took hasty decisions without any

    cautionary measures.

    Before testing the system, it was alreadyimplemented in all the Nike outlets.

    Third party integrators were not there.

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    Comments on the future of Nikes

    supply chain system In 2003 the company could closely monitor the

    movement of goods from raw materials throughfactories to retailers.

    Reduced its inventory levels. Gross margins and profits increased form 41% to

    43%.

    Before almost 30% of Nikes orders were based on

    guesswork, in 2003 it reduced to 3% of guesswork. Future orders increased by 10% over the previousyears.

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    Measures to overcome demand

    forecasting problemWell equipped and competent

    system

    Continuous interaction with thecustomer

    Proper analysis of data

    Supplier and retailer feedback

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    BENEFITS

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    CONCLUSION

    Implementation is a complex process.

    Evaluating pros and cons.

    Continuous assessment.

    Adaptability

    Importance of pilot test.

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    Thank you

    Just do it