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Industry profile With the Indian economy booming at a GDP growth rate of 9.4%, there is a sense of growth prevailing everywhere. The average Indian’s disposable income and purchasing power has risen to never before levels. The Indian Entertainment & Media industry is also not far behind. It is currently estimated at a worth of Rs. 450 billion with a CAGR of 18% over the next 5 years. Terms which were alien to Indian like DTH, Digital Cable, and IPTV are suddenly finding presence in the country’s journals. Though DTH is comparatively the growth for the digital segment in rural areas were 34%, 49% and 64% in the past three years (source: TAM annual universe update – 2010) the growth in the rural segment can be attributed to frequent power cuts in the rural areas. DTH platform gives the rural consumer access to their favorite programs,, with the help of generators/invertors, which is not possible with the cable service in most of the areas.

Manu Main Project Dish TV

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Page 1: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Industry profile

With the Indian economy booming at a GDP growth rate of 9.4%, there is a sense

of growth prevailing everywhere. The average Indian’s disposable income and

purchasing power has risen to never before levels. The Indian Entertainment &

Media industry is also not far behind. It is currently estimated at a worth of Rs. 450

billion with a CAGR of 18% over the next 5 years. Terms which were alien to

Indian like DTH, Digital Cable, and IPTV are suddenly finding presence in the

country’s journals.

Though DTH is comparatively the growth for the digital segment in rural areas

were 34%, 49% and 64% in the past three years (source: TAM annual universe

update – 2010) the growth in the rural segment can be attributed to frequent power

cuts in the rural areas. DTH platform gives the rural consumer access to their

favorite programs,, with the help of generators/invertors, which is not possible with

the cable service in most of the areas.

A report predicts that India would overtake Japan as Asia’s largest DTH by next

year and be the Asia’s leading cable market by 2010 and the most profitable pay-

TV market by 2015. This growth presents a lot of interesting scenarios.

History of Indian broadcasting

The history of Indian Television dates back to the launch of Doordarshan, the

country’s national television network in 1959. Television was then seen as a luxury

item that could be afforded only by a chosen few. The transmission was in Black &

White. The 9th Asian Games which held in 1982 in the country’s capital New Delhi

heralded the mark of color television broadcast in India.

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In 1991, Indian economy was liberalized from the license raj and major initiatives

like inviting foreign direct investment, deregulation of domestic businesses

emerged this lead to the influx of foreign channels like Star TV and creation of

domestic satellite channels like Sun TV and Zee TV. This virtually destroyed the

monopoly held by Doordarshan.

In 1992, the cable TV industry started, it has literally changed the way the average

Indian watches the Television. The number of channels increased suddenly from 2

and the real entertainment started. Every city India had a complex web of co-axial

cables running through the streets with a new breed of entrepreneurs called as

cablewallahs of local cable operators (LCO) taking charge of distribution.

In 1995 government felt the need of regulations in Cable TV and passed the Cable

TV networks (regulation) Act. This was also the time when state owned

Doordarshan and All India Radio came under new holding called Prasar Bharti to

give them enough autonomy.

In 2001 TRAI issued the guidelines for operating DTH. Country’s first private

DTH license was awarded to dish TV in 2003 which started operations in 2004.

Prasar Bharti also started its product DD-Di

Current Players

Today the market shares of various players are as follows

Dish TV: 30%

Sun Direct: 25&

Tata Sky: 22%

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Big TV: 137

Airtel: 8%

D2H: 2%

India has a total television population of close to 135 million, out of which 80%

have access to cable or satellite (i.e. 108 million). The total DTH subscribers are

close to 22 million. Thus the DTH has market share of approximately 20%. The

subscriber base for DTH in 2006 was meager 1 million. Now for an industry which

is just 5 years old, it is a great achievement.

In 2005 Dish TV was the only player in the DTH industry and was registering

subscriber growth mainly in the areas where cable TV as not available. The

subscribers were not ready for the cost of set top box. In 2007 CAS mandate was

introduced in selected metro cities, where users had to invest in a set top box.

Though the initiative was not very successful, it gave a wider acceptance to the

DTH and consumer became ready to pay for the set top box. Spotting the

opportunity Sun Direct launched its services in 2007 with a drastically low onetime

cost involved for the DTH subscribers. Followed by this Reliance Big TV and Air-

Tel and Videocon launched their services. The market became competitive. Every

player came with innovative offerings. Dish TV offered Movie on Demand free

worth the cost of set top box. Air-Tel and Big TV offered free subscription for first

few months etc. All these things were coupled with aggressive marketing

campaign. Tata sky gained the maximum subscribers during this period.

Environmental analysis

a. Threats of substitute.

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DTH faces stiff competition from the terrestrial, cable and IPTV. As per the

industry estimates, there are 120 million TV homes, of which 71 million are

served by cable and around 6 million served by DTH with the remaining

taken by terrestrial transmission. As IPTV is a new entrant, there is not much

data on

Indian broadcasting pie

b. Terrestrial television

Doordarshan is the world’s largest terrestrial broadcaster with over 1400

terrestrial TV transmitters. The reach provided by this route is phenomenal

with Doordarshan covering 88% of India’s geographical area. Covering the

remaining 12% area required substantial capital investments which does not

outweigh the benefits. The transmission was done originally in Analog mode

but beginning from 2002. Doordarshan has partnered with BBC resources –

the consulting wing of BBC, in offering digital terrestrial television. The

transmission could be received using a low cost Yagi antenna.

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Even with the wide reach and low cost approach that is possible with this

technology, due to the lack of attractive content, we do not see it as a

formidable threat.

c. Cable TV

Cable TV currently operates in 2 modes viz. through CAS covering cities

such as Chennai, parts of Delhi, Mumbai and Kolkata, and through NON-

addressable system in the rest of the country. As seen in the above fig, cable

TV enjoys a big share in comparison with other mediums.

In case of CAS controlled areas, the subscriber has to either buy or rent the

Set Top Box (STB) to see the pay channels. He can also see 70 odd Free-To-

Air (FTA) channels. On the other hand, in areas where non-addressable

system is used, all the channels are available without the necessity of any

separate receiver. Irrespective of whether CAS or not, the subscriber can

comfortably see the channels by paying anywhere between Rs. 100 to Rs.

300 per month depending on the place where he lives.

Due to the phenomenal reach of the cable TV, it poses a serious threat to the

growth of DTH industry. Also there would be resistance from the LCOs

lobby as DTH totally displaces them.

d. Internet Protocol Television (IPTV)

IPTV is a service where television signal are digitally sent over the

telecommunications line. It is often presented as a bouquet of Video (IPTV),

Audio (telephones) and Data (Broadband Internet) services. With

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widespread adoption of broadband in the country and the growing techno

savvy population, IPTV has a potential to become a huge success. Telecom

companies such as BSNL and MTNL have spotted these earnings potential

and have already started with trial implementation in cities like Bangalore

and Kolkata. Companies like reliance communication and Bharti Airtel also

planning to follow soon.

e. Bargaining Power of Suppliers:

DTH industry relies on three major suppliers: Customer premise equipment

(CPE) comprising of the Satellite Dish, Set Top Box with the necessary

Access card, the Ku Band transponders in the orbiting satellites and content.

With India set to overtake Japan as Asia’s largest DTH by next year, the

Bargaining power of Indian DTH operators with CPE suppliers have been

steadily increasing.

f. Bargaining power of buyers

We would take the entire broadcasting industry for analyzing the bargaining

power of the buyers. With enough options to choose both from the point of

alternate mediums like cable, IPTV and Terrestrial broadcast and from the

point of increasing DTH operators, the consumer is at his will to decide.

Customer will continue to have a high bargaining power until DTH

platforms try to differentiate them as superior players with better content and

clarity.

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g. Inter firm rivalry

The inter firm rivalry is quite high. The competition form state owned DD-

Direct to private players is negligible form the content point of view as the

number of channels offered by DD-Direct is very limited. However, DD-

direct doesn’t not charge any monthly subscription fee which poses a threat

to the private players who charge monthly subscription charges.

Between Dish TV and Tata Sky there is an intensive rivalry exhibited by the

price wars and discount schemes offered to new connections. Being the first

mover, Dish TV had price advantage in both the STB as well as in procuring

the transponders. On the other hand, Tata Sky claims its STB offers superior

VD quality Video die to its advanced STB.

While Dish TV is planning to spend Rs. 850 crores over the next 3 years, the

rival Tata Sky is willing to spend Rs. 2000 crores over the medium term.

The companies have also set ambitious targets with Dish TV aiming to reach

4.5 million subscribers in the next 18 to 20 months while Tata Sky aiming

for 8 million subscribers by 2012.

Other than the price wars and intense competition in increasing the customer

base, there is also a competition at acquiring the content. Dish TV, Tata Sky

and Sun Direct are part of big groups that also have popular bouquet of

channels like Zee, Star and Sun respectively. The current set of litigations

can be grouped into two categories: the channels indirectly refuse content for

DTH operators by charging when the vendor is already capacity constrained

Threat of New entrants

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With already 7 players in the DTH space, threat of new entrants is relatively

low. There are already enough competitions which will discourage new

firms to enter this business. While getting licenses is relatively easy, the

barriers to entry are high when it comes to pricing of CPE and getting the

required transponders. There is a definite First mover advantage which can

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be inferred from by comparing prices of Dish TV vs Tata sky. So any new

entrant will face a high cost when it comes to equipments and transponders.

Challenges Faced by the Industry

Policy and Regulation

Being a nascent industry, there are lots of teething issues with the current

policy framework and the way it is regulated in reality. Some of the notable

challenges faced are below:

Lack of exclusive content

In the global DTH market, competitions are mostly no providing niche

content. In India, TRAI does not allow a broadcaster to offer content

exclusively to a specific player. Hence content differentiation as a USP is

not possible currently in the India scenario. TRAI has clearly indicated that

exclusivity can be provided only when DTH operators are feeling that

without content differentiation, the competition can only be on price which

may even cannibalize the industry.

Cap on Foreign Investment

As per the current policy, the total foreign equity including FDI/NRI/

OCB/FII cannot exceed 49% and within that FDI component cannot exceed

20%. This would reduce the interest of foreign investors as they cannot get a

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controlling stake in the company in spite of a heavy investment. On the

contrary, up to 74% of foreign equity, with no limit on FDI, is allowed in the

Cable industry, with DTH being a capital intensive industry, these

limitations hurt the expansion plans of the cash constrained operators.

Cap on cable Company/Broadcaster Investment

In order to ensure a fair competition, the current regulation restrict the cap

on Broadcaster/Cable company investment in the DTH venture to 20% and

also prevent the DTH firm to hold more than 20% in a Broadcaster/Cable

company. As one can see, DTH operators are able to overcome this

challenge by spinning of new companies. But removing this rule would

reduce the bureaucracy involved and also reduce the content cost for an

operator due to the synergies created between him and Broadcaster.

Quality of Service Issues

There are couples of QoS issue which currently affect the DTH operators.

They are

Technical Glitch-Rain Fade

By definition, Ku band signals get weakened by rain and snow. This results

in reduced image clarity and sometime total cutoff. This is a fundamental

problem with the design of the transmission frequency. In India, people are

glued to their TV soaps and sports events like cricket matches. So even a

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tiny service disruption, during these events is seen as a major weakness of

the DTH platform.

Poor Levels of Service

A search on India's popular consumer forum Mouthshut.com reports that

only 28% recommend Dish TV and 57% recommend Tata sky. Even with

the skew for the errors and incorrect date, this shows the low satisfaction

levels of consumers. Some of the glaring complaints are Poor after-sales

support, Removal of channels off air without notification, Open-ended

contractual agreements favoring the operators and lack of grievance cells.

Company profile

Dish TV

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Industry DTH Pay TV

Founded 2004

Headquarters Noida, India

Area served India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka,

Nepal, Bangladesh

Products Direct broadcast satellite

Parent Zee Network Enterprise

Date of Establishment 1988

Revenue 241.98 ( USD in Millions )

Market Cap 70113.2305005 ( Rs. in Millions )

Corporate Address Essel House B-10,Lawrence Road Industrial

Area, Delhi-110035, Delhi

www.dishtv.in

Management Details Chairperson - Subhash Chandra 

MD - Jawahar Lal Goel

Directors - Arun Duggal, Ashok Kurien, B D

Narang, Eric L Zinterhofer, Eric Zinterhofer,

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Jagdish Patra, Jawahar Lal Goel, Lakshmi Chand,

Mintoo Bhandari, Pritam Singh, R C Venkateish,

Sanjay H Patel, Subhash Chandra

Business Operation TV Broadcasting & Software Production

Background Dish TV is a part of Essel Group, is India’s first

direct to home entertainment service. The

company provides around 225 channels, highest

in numbers in this segment. It also provides

games, interactive TV, Movies on Demand, etc. 

Dish TV is market leader in Direct to home

(DTH) service having a pan-<st1:country-reg<

td=""></st1:country-reg<>

Financials Total Income - Rs. 11534.015741 Million ( year

ending Mar 2010) 

Net Profit - Rs. -2621.325328 Million ( year

ending Mar 2010)

History

DTH service was launched back in 2004 by launching of Dish TV by Essel

Group's Zee Entertainment Enterprises. Dish TV is on the same satellite

where DD Direct+ was, DD Direct+ shifted to INSAT 4B which is adjacent

to NSS-6.

Dish TV was only DTH operator in India to carry the two Turner

channels Turner Classic Movies and Boomerang. Both the channels were

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removed from the platform due to unknown reasons in March 2009. In

October 2010 Dish TV added the long awaited Neo Sports and Neo Cricket

on its platform.

Dish TV is a part of Essel Group, is India’s first direct to home

entertainment service. The company provides around 225 channels, highest

in numbers in this segment. It also provides games, interactive TV, Movies

on Demand, etc. 

Dish TV is market leader in Direct to home (DTH) service having a pan-

India presence. It has a subscriber base of over 4.5 million. It has

distribution network of 575 distributors with presence in 45,000 outlets

spread in 6500 towns in India.

Dish TV India has three subsidiaries namely Your Integrated Subscriber

Management Services (ISMSL), Agrani Satellite Services (ASSL) and

Agrani Convergence (ACL).

Dish TV is available across the country and adjacent countries

like Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Gulf Countries, Bangladesh & Pakistan. As

Pakistan is one of India's neighbors, its frequency is available in its radius.

Dish TV imparts DVD quality picture and stereophonic sound effects to the

customers. It promises to change the experience of TV viewing with its

uninterrupted transmission service. The Endeavour enters next level of

entertainment with futuristic features, such as EPG (Electronic Programme

Guide), Parental lock, games, 400 channels, interactive TV and movie on

demand. Dish TV also brings exclusive national and international channels

for the first time in India. 

Dish TV is a division of Zee Network Enterprise (Essel Group Venture).

EGV has national and global presence with business interests in media

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programming, broadcasting & distribution, specialty packaging and

entertainment. Zee Network incorporated Dish TV to modernize TV

viewing. Dish TV is India’s first direct to home (DTH) entertainment

service. By digitalizing Indian entertainment, this enterprise brought best

television viewing technology to the living room. It not only transmits high

quality programmes through satellite; but also gives a complete control of

selecting.

Dish TV is a division of Zee Network Enterprise (Essel Group Venture).

EGV has national and global presence with business interests in media

programming, broadcasting & distribution, specialty packaging and

entertainment. Zee Network incorporated Dish TV to modernize TV

viewing. Dish TV is India’s first direct to home (DTH) entertainment

service. By digitalizing Indian entertainment, this enterprise brought best

television viewing technology to the living room. It not only transmits high

quality programmes through satellite; but also gives a complete control of

selecting channels and paying for them. To experience the new life breathing

in television technology, Dish TV extends high quality broadcast and

thorough entertainment.

Outlook

Currently there are around 7-8 million DTH subscribers, which is anticipated

to increase to 25-27 million by 2012. Major players in DTH segment are

Dish TV,  Tata Sky, BIG TV and Bharti Airtel's Digital TV.

Dish TV is focusing on brand building so as to add more customers by

making Shah Rukh Khan a brand ambassador. 

Dish TV has set up zonal structures in 7 zones  in order to garner a wider

customer base.

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Vision of the company

To be the leader in the way the world communicates by providing innovative

technology, quality products and dynamic services.

Mission of the company

To place our satellite dish in every home, school and business throughout

the world.

Product profile

Product

Name

Yea

r

Mont

h

Sales 

Quantit

y

Sales

Value(Rs.Milli

on)

% of STO

Spare Parts

and Other

201

0

03 0.00 19.82 0.18

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Items

Cable, Dish

and

LNB,VC

and Other

Items

201

0

03 0.00 2.64 0.02

Set Top

Boxes, VGA

Box and

DVR

201

0

03 1530.00 1.33 0.01

Going the DTH way has a lot of benefits. You are automatically upgraded to

a host of world class features that makes television viewing a pleasurable

experience. Have a look at some of the key add on benefits that Dish

TV brings to your home.

Digital Picture Quality

The exceptional digital and direct-to-home transmission ensures you

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watch all your favorite programmes in true DVD quality.

Stereophonic Sound

The Direct-to-Home satellite transmission treats your ears to a true

theatre experience by providing awesome stereophonic sound.

Geographic Mobility

No matter which part of the country you are in or moving to, Dish

TV with its all India coverage ensures direct signals wherever you are.

Uninterrupted Viewing

With Dish TV at your home, as long as your equipment is connected to a

power source you can enjoy uninterrupted transmission of your favorite

programmes.

Capacity up to 400 DTH Channels

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Dish TV can offer you up to 400 entertaining channels. And that's not all,

every month more channels will be added to provide complete

entertainment to your family

Dyna Boost

Dish TV is using the NSS6 satellite at 95.0°E designed specifically for

DTH operations. It is equipped with Automatic Level Control (ALC)

feature that enables the satellite to maintain constant satellite EIRP even in

case of uplink signal degradation due to weather conditions such as rain,

fog or clouds.

INSTAFLIP

DISHTV’S INSTAFLIP technology helps you change channels quickly and

conveniently. Our efficient processors make it possible for you to browse

through all 240+ channels and services in less than 2 seconds. So get set

browsing all the channels on DISHTV with fast scrolling, intuitive

navigation and quick flip surfing.

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MDU

The Multi Dwelling Unit, it is customized solution for connecting multiple

houses within the same multi storied building with a single/ two Dish

Antennae to receive DTH services. Common dish installed on the terrace of

the multi storied building powers TV sets in multiple homes in the building

through a cable, which runs into each flat. And once installed, members have

the choice of subscribing to the connection.

DTH is the concept of receiving the satellite directly in the home. A small

dish is to be installed to receive the satellite in the home. One connection

needs one dish to receive satellite. This leads to number of dishes in any

multi storied building having many subscribers. 50 subscribers mean 50

dishes on the roof. 

MDU is a centralized network consisting of multi switches & amplifiers for

distributing the signal received by one/two Dish antenna 

The Dish Antenna captures the signals and transmits them through multi

switches on to the individual STBs in the subscriber's flat. The setup is

customized combination depending on the number of connections and the

connectivity structure of the building.

Advantage of MDU

Each and every customer in the building does not have to have a separate

Dish Antenna to receive DTH services. Common dish in the building can be

used.

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Additional dish is not required to be installed for any additional subscriber in

the building.

It is easy to maintain one or two dish antenna in a building rather than

maintaining number of dishes. 

Position of Dish TV in product life cycle

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KEY EXECUTIVES

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S.N

o

Name Designation

1 Subhash Chandra Chairman

2 Jawahar Lal Goel Managing Director

3 Sanjay H Patel Alternate Director

4 Ashok Kurien Non Executive Director

5 Mintoo Bhandari Non Executive Director

6 B D Narang Independent Director

7 Arun Duggal Independent Director

8 Pritam Singh Independent Director

9 Lakshmi Chand Independent Director

10 Eric L

Zinterhofer

Independent Director

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Organizational structure

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TITLE OF THE STUDY

BOARD OF DIRECTOR

MD

CEOSR VP SALES

ZH MUMBAI

VP MARKETINGSRMBRANDBTL

HEAD HR

VP SERVICESS

VP SALES

VP OPERATIONS

ADMIN

CFO

COMMERCIAL

LEGAL

HEAD COLLECTION

PRESIDENT PROJECT

DIRECTOR TECHNICAL

COMPANY SECRETARY

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“A study on dealers attitude towards Dish TV & DTH service providers – DISH

TV “

STATEMENT OF PROBLEM

The study is being carried out to find out the impact of advertisement on consumer

preference regarding the DTH service of Dish TV. Although the company is one of

the leading players in the DTH market, it has been observed that the sales of the

company were moderate. The company wanted to know how effective can the

advertisement, as a means of promotion, can influence the consumer’s perception

regarding a particular brand.

OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY

To understand the impact of advertisement on the consumer’s perception

regarding a particular product of a brand

To find out which is the most reliable and best media for advertisement of

products of a brand

To know what elements of an advertisement attract the consumers the most.

To understand which factors in an advertisement affect the purchase

decision of the consumers

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE

The main objective of research was to study the market for the kind of customer

feedback available. Also we were particularly interested in customer’s loyalty and

level and his basic outlook towards showroom.

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SECONDARY OBJECTIVE

Competitive position of rival.

Evaluate reaction of consumer and customers.

To study the nature of marketing, its location and the potentialities.

To measure the effectiveness of advertising.

To find out the frequency of visit of customers.

To find out what adds on to a consumers shopping experience.

SCOPE OF THE STUDY

This project helps to study about the effectiveness of an advertisement in

influencing the consumer’s purchasing decision. This project is aimed to know the

impact as well as the best source or media for advertisement of a product. Through

this project an attempt has been made to identify which factors in an advertisement

are essential to influence the consumer’s perception regarding a product and its

brand. The study was restricted to the Bangalore region only.

SOURCES OF DATA

Primary data is being collected from different sources like dealers, customers,

potential customers. Secondary data is being collected from sources like company

profile, computer websites, journals, magazines and other websites.

TOOLS FOR DATA COLLECTION

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Primary data are those collected by the investigator himself for the first time and

thus they are original in character, they are collected for a particular purpose. A

well-structured questionnaire was personally administrated to the selected sample

to collect the primary data.

This method used for collection of primary data is questionnaire method

QUESTIONNAIRE METHOD

It is the most widely used method of collection of primary data. In this method, a

questionnaire consists of two types of questionnaire one is open ended and another

one closed ended which is of a list of question pertaining to the enquiry is

prepared. There are blank spaces for answers. The investigator goes to respondent

along with the questionnaire and gets replies to the question in schedule and

records their answer. He clearly explains the object and the purpose of the enquiry.

The questionnaire is the media of communication between the investigator and

respondents. The study involved questionnaire method, the study was undertaken

through personal interview with the customer. The questionnaire was simple in

structure containing open ended and closed ended questions, which was designed

to obtain the required information from the respondents keeping in mind the

objective of the study.

SECONDARY DATA

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Secondary data are those, which have already been collected by some other

persons for their purpose and published. Secondary data are usually in the shape of

finished products.

Two types of secondary data were collected for the preparation of the project work:

Internal Data was generated from company’s brochures, manuals and annual

reports.

External Data, on the other hand, was generated from magazines, research

books and internet (websites).

SAMPLING

Sampling technique

The sampling technique used is Convenience Sampling.  A convenience sample is

a sample where the respondents are selected, in part or in whole, at the

convenience of the researcher. The researcher makes no attempt, or only a limited

attempt, to insure that this sample is an accurate representation of some larger

group or population. And also content of the respondents i.e. the people who even

had d time to fill the questionnaire.

Sample unit

Sample selected for study consisted of housewives, youngsters, officers and others.

Sample size

50 Individuals

Sample area

Vasanth nagar, Bangalore.

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METHODOLOGY

Field study: based on the type of research, time required to accomplish

research, on the environment in which research is done. Such studies usually go

deep into the cause of things or events that interest us, using very samples and very

deep probing data collection.

TYPES OF RESEARCH

Descriptive method: it includes surveys and fact-finding enquiries of different

kinds. The purpose of descriptive research is description of the state of affairs as it

exists at present. The main characteristics of this method are that the researcher has

no control over the variables; he can only report what has happened or what is

happening.

PLAN OF ANALYSIS

Define Objective

Determine Information Needed

Decide Research Design

Tabulating is done by simple statistical method called tally method and

the data is represented in the form of table.

Preparation of Report

Follow Up

Recommendation

LIMITATION OF THE STUDY

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The study was restricted to the selected areas in the Bangalore region only.

The information collected is purely on the respondents ‘ opinion & may be

biased

The size of the samples was restricted by time The information collected

will become invalid if there is innovation or change in the elements and

media of the advertisement

The data is limited to the customers own perception, knowledge, emotions,

feelings and awareness.

Study has been conducted with an assumption that the respondents will give

true and best possible.

REFERENCE PERIOD

45 days

OPERATIONAL DEFINITION

Perception:

It is the process through which the information from outside environment is

selected, received, organized and interpreted to make it meaningful to you. This

input of meaningful information results in decisions and actions.

Nature of perception:

It refers to the interpretation of sensory data. In other words, sensation involves

detecting the presence a stimuli whereas perception involves understanding what

the stimuli means.

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Perception is subjective process, therefore, different people may perceive the same

environment differently based on what particular aspect of the situation they

choose to selectively absorb, how they organize this information and the manner in

which they interpret it to obtain a grasp of the situation.

Perception process:

The perception process is composed various sub processes which are as follows:

1. Perceptual inputs

2. Perceptual mechanism

a. Perceptual selectivity

b. Perceptual organization

c. Perceptual interpretation

d. Checking

e. Reacting

Advertising is a form of communication that typically attempts to persuade

potential customers to purchase or to consume more of particular brand of product

or service.

Advertising strategy

Identifying the target audience

Establishing the overall promotional goals

Setting the total promotional budget

Determining the overall promotional theme.

CHAPTER SCHEME

Chapter 1 – Introduction

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This chapter contains introduction of the study and subject background of

the research of the study.

Chapter 2 – Research Design

It contains the information about statement of the problem, books referred,

objective, scope, methodology, sampling method for collecting data, tools for data

collection.

Chapter 3 – Company Profile

This chapter contains the information about the company products, services

provided by the company, company researches.

Chapter 4 – Analysis of data

This chapter contains information given by the respondents which is

analyzed in tables and graphs with interpretation.

Chapter 5 – Findings and conclusion

This chapter contains the findings from the primary data and the summary of the

findings.

Chapter 6 – Recommendations and Conclusion

Recommendations and suggestions which are based on the findings through the

questionnaire.

Annexure

The copy of the questionnaire and all other material collected from the

organization.

Page 34: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Bibliography

The reference made from text

Introduction

Page 35: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Data analysis usually involves reducing accumulated data to a manageable size,

developing summaries, looking for patterns, and applying statistical techniques.

Scaled respondents on questionnaires and experimental instruments often require

analyst to derive various functions, and relationships among variables are

frequently explores after that. Further, researchers must interpret these findings in

light of the client’s research questions or determine if the results are consistent

with their hypothesis and theories.

Interpretation is an essential for the simple reason that the usefulness and utility

of research finding lie in proper interpretations. It is being considered a basic

component of research process because of the following reasons.

Data was collected from the various people of different age group using the

questionnaire. Data was collected from 50 people of different occupation and

of both the gender. Analysis of their response is being carried out in this

chapter.

Page 36: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table 1 How long are you in DTH business? [In years]

Particulars Respondents Percentage

0-2 years 16 16

2-3 years 24 24

3-4 years 20 20

More than 4 years 40 40

Total 100 100

Analysis:

The above table shows that 16% of the dealers are engaged in Dish TV business

since 0-3 years, 24% of the dealers are in business from 3-5 years, 20% are from 5-

10 years and 40% are in consumer durable business from more than 10 years.

Inference:

It is inferred that the dealers which are associated with the company for more than

10 years are more and hence they know the market very well which in turn helps in

understanding the customer better.

Page 37: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 1 How long are you in DTH business? [In years]

0-2 years 2-3 years 3-4 years More than 4 years0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

16

24

20

40

Percentage

Table 2 Please mention the companies that are supplying DTH Service.

Page 38: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Particulars Respondents

Dish TV 98

Airtel TV 86

Tata Sky 96

Reliance Big TV 95

Sun TV 92

Videocon D2H 90

Analysis:

Among 100 dealers, 98 dealers dealing with Dish TV, 86 of them are dealing with

Airtel TV, 96 dealing with Tata Sky, 95 dealing with Reliance TV, 92 dealing with

Sun TV, 90 dealing Videocon TV. This shows the dealers doing DTH business

with various companies.

Inference:

It is inferred that due to heavy competition many dealers of other DTH companies

are there in the market and it becomes essential for the company to manage the

dealers and other intermediaries properly to reach more number of customers.

Graph 2 Please mention the companies that are supplying DTH Service.

Page 39: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Dish TV Airtel TV Tata Sky Reliance Big TV

Sun TV Videocon D2H

80

82

84

86

88

90

92

94

96

98

10098

86

9695

92

90

Respondents

Respondents

Table 3 Rank the following brands that you are selling the most.

Page 40: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Scale 6 5 4 3 2 1

Brands Rank 1 Rank 2 Rank 3 Rank 4 Rank 5 Rank 6 Weighted index

Reliance TV

2 1 2 30 11 4 141

Dish TV 9 31 7 237

Tata Sky 13 7 21 2 2 2 209

Sun TV 31 9 6 4 267

Airtel TV

1 5 10 20 4 100

Videocon D2H

1 2 4 10 3 22 90

Analysis:

Taken rank 1 as highest scale and rank 6 as lowest, the weighted index score shows

the overall ranking of the brand. According to the weighed score Dish TV score

Reliance TV was 141, Dish TV 237, Tata Sky 209, Sun TV 267, Airtel TV 100

and Videocon DTH 90.

Inference:

It is inferred that among dealers Videocon is the 2nd most preferable brand in the

market.

Graph 3 Rank the following brands that you are selling the most.

Page 41: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Reliance TV

Dish TV Tata Sky Sun TV Airtel TV Videocon D2H

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

02

9

13

31

1 10

1

31

79

20

2

7

21

6 5 4

0

30

24

10 10

0

11

2

20

3

0

42

4

22654321

1 2 3 4 5 60

50

100

150

200

250

300

141

237

209

267

10090

Series1

Page 42: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table 4 Rank the factors that influence you to stock and the sell the

brands.

Scale 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Factors Rank1

Rank2

Rank3

Rank4

Rank5

Rank6

Rank7

Rank8

Weighted

indexQuality 30 4 12 2 1 353Features 8 10 8 10 6 2 6 268

Consumer Requireme

nts

8 4 4 6 6 10 4 4 212

Attractive Margin

2 4 6 6 8 8 14 2 196

Dealers Incentives

2 4 2 6 6 12 8 8 170

Technical Assistance

6 2 4 4 6 10 4 14 182

Price 10 6 10 6 6 4 2 4 256Service 2 18 8 9 4 5 256

Analysis:

According to the weighted score quality stands 1st with the score 353, 2nd features

with 268, 3rd were price and service with score 256, 4th consumer requirements

with 212, 5th dealers incentive with score 196, 6th technical assistance with score 17

Inference:

It is inferred that dealers opt for quality of the DTH to stock and sell the brands.

Page 43: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 4 Rank the factors that influence you to stock and the sell the brands.

Quality

Features

Consumer Require

ments

Attractive

Margin

Dealers

Incentives

Technica

l Assis

tance Price

Servic

e0

5

10

15

20

25

30

3530

8 8

2 2

6

10

24

10

4 4 42

6

18

12

8

46

24

108

2

10

6 6 64

69

1 2

108

1210

46 6

86 6 6

46

42

8

14

4 54

14

8

42

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Quality

Featu

res

Consumer

Require

ments

Attractive

Marg

in

Dealer

s Incen

tives

Tech

nical A

ssista

ncePric

e

Servi

ce0

50100150200250300350400

353

268

212 196170 182

256 256

Weighted index

Weighted index

Page 44: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table5 Rank the below with respect to the following companies.

Scale 6 5 4 3 2 1

Companie

s

Rank1 Rank2 Rank3 Rank4 Rank5 Rank6 Weighted

index

Reliance TV

6 16 12 16 162

Dish TV 14 16 18 2 242

Tata Sky 12 18 12 8 234

Sun TV 32 4 6 2 242

Airtel TV 2 10 12 10 2 120

Videocon D2H

10 4 6 10 6 6 152

Analysis:

According to weighted index score Reliance TV score is 162, Dish TV 242, Tata

sky 234, Sun TV 242, Airtel TV120 and Videocon D2h 152.

Inference:

It is inferred that dealers, on the basis of comparison with other companies ranks

Dish TV 1st on the quality aspects.

Page 45: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 5 Rank the below with respect to the following companies.

Reliance TV

Dish TV Tata Sky Sun TV Airtel TV Videocon D2H

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

6

1618

4

10

4

1618

12

6 6

1412

32

2

10

65Series3

Reliance TV Dish TV Tata Sky Sun TV0

50

100

150

200

250

300

162

242 234 242

Weighted index

Page 46: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Margin

Table 6

Scale 6 5 4 3 2 1

Companie

s

Rank1 Rank2 Rank3 Rank4 Rank5 Rank6 Weighted

index

Reliance TV

12 12 6 6 6 6 192

Dish TV 10 24 4 4 2 4 216

Tata Sky 12 6 22 4 194

Sun TV 14 4 8 6 10 164

Airtel TV 8 4 10 20 2 128

Videocon D2H

6 6 10 12 5 5 157

Analysis:

Rank 1 as the highest scale, succeeding scale in decreasing order and rank 6 as the

lowest scale, the weighted index score overall compares the DTH companies with

respect to consumer requirements.

Inference:

It is inferred that Videocon is ranked 1st on the basis of margin of consumer

requirements by various dealers.

Page 47: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Margin

Graph 6

Reliance TV

Dish TV Tata Sky Sun TV Airtel TV Videocon D2H

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

1210

1214

6

12

24

64

866

4

22

8

4

10

64

6

1012

6

2

20

56

4 4

10

2

5

654321

Reliance TV

Dish TV Tata Sky Sun TV Airtel TV Videocon D2H

0

50

100

150

200

250

192

216

194

164

128

157

Weighted index

Weighted index

Page 48: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Dealer Incentive

Table 7

scale 6 5 4 3 2 1

Companie

s

Rank1 Rank2 Rank3 Rank4 Rank5 Rank6 Weighted

index

Reliance TV

6 18 2 12 6 6 188

Dish TV 12 30 8 254

Tata Sky 20 8 12 5 223

Sun TV 5 5 10 10 125

Airtel TV 6 4 6 10 18 146

Videocon D2H

10 15 8 10 154

Analysis:

According to weighted index score reliance TV score is 188, Dish TV score is 254,

Tata sky score 223, Sun TV score 125, Airtel TV score 146, Videocon D2H score

is 154.

Inference:

It is inferred that Dish TV provides adequate incentives to dealers to keep them

motivated hence they show keen interest in the company’s products.

Page 49: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 7

Dealer Incentive

Category 1 Reliance TV

Dish TV Tata Sky Sun TV Airtel TV Videocon D2H

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

6

12

20

5 6

18

30

8

5 4

10

2

8

1210

6

15

12

5

10 108

6

18

10

6

654321

Reliance TV

Dish TV Tata Sky Sun TV Airtel TV Videocon D2H

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

188

254

223

125146 154

Weighted index

Weighted index

Page 50: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table 8

D. Technical Assistance

Scale 6 5 4 3 2 1

Companie

s

Rank1 Rank2 Rank3 Rank4 Rank5 Rank6 Weighted

index

Reliance TV

10 4 8 10 12 124

Dish TV 20 20 2 2 256

Tata Sky 20 16 14 234

Sun TV 25 6 6 4 4 226

Airtel TV 14 12 16 4 124

Videocon D2H

14 6 12 4 2 186

Analysis:

According to weighted index score Reliance TV score 124, Dish TV score is 256,

Tata sky score is 234, Sun TV score is 226, Airtel TV score is 124, Videocon D2h

score is 186.

Inference:

It is inferred that due to new technology and new brands entering the market

company has to focus on technical assistance to maintain the pace.

Page 51: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 8

Technical assistance

Reliance TV

Dish TV Tata Sky Sun TV Airtel TV Videocon D2H

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

10

20

16

6

14

42

14

6 68

4

12 1210

2

16

4

12

4 42

20 20

25

14

654321

Reliance TV Dish TV Tata Sky Sun TV0

50

100

150

200

250

300

124

256

234 226

Weighted indexSeries2Series3

Page 52: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table 9

Feature

Scale 6 5 4 3 2 1

Companie

s

Rank1 Rank2 Rank3 Rank4 Rank5 Rank6 Weighted

index

Reliance TV

10 4 8 12 10 124

Dish TV 24 16 8 256

Tata Sky 22 14 8 234

Sun TV 16 14 12 4 226

Airtel TV 12 4 8 10 4 124

Videocon D2H

18 2 4 14 4 2 186

Analysis:

According to weighted index score Reliance TV score is 124, Dish TV score is

256, Tata sky score is 234, Sun TV score is 226, Airtel TV score is 124 and

Videocon D2H score is 186.

Inference:

It is inferred that Dish TV has to focus on the features to offer to attract more

dealers to sell their products.

Page 53: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 9

Features

Reliance TV

Dish TV Tata Sky Sun TV Airtel TV Videocon D2H

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

10

1614 14

12

24

8 8

12

4 4

2422

1618

654

Reliance TV

Dish TV Tata Sky Sun TV Airtel TV Videocon D2H

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

124

256234 226

124

186

Weighted index

Weighted index

Page 54: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table 10

Price

scale 6 5 4 3 2 1

Companie

s

Rank1 Rank2 Rank3 Rank4 Rank5 Rank6 Weighted

index

Reliance TV

34 8 2 2 2 2 264

Dish TV 4 20 20 204

Tata Sky 10 14 18 4 214

Sun TV 2 4 16 2 14 94

Airtel TV 2 12 4 10 14 2 148

Videocon D2H

4 14 16 8 106

Analysis:

According to weighted index score Reliance TV score is 264, Dish TV score is

204, Tata Sky score is 214, Sun TV score is 94, Airtel TV score is 148 and

Videocon D2h score is 106.

Inference:

It is inferred that Dish TV stood second in price.

Page 55: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 10

Price

Reliance TV Dish TV Tata Sky Sun TV Airtel TV Videocon D2H

0

2422

1618

0

10

1614 14

12

20

4

8 8

12

4 4

6 5 4

Reliance TV

Dish TV Tata Sky Sun TV Airtel TV Videocon D2H

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

264

204 214

94

148

106

Weighted index

Weighted index

Page 56: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table 11

New Models

scale 6 5 4 3 2 1

Companie

s

Rank1 Rank2 Rank3 Rank4 Rank5 Rank6 Weighted

index

Reliance TV

4 8 6 12 6 8 144

Dish TV 10 14 18 202

Tata Sky 20 14 8 2 228

Sun TV 16 10 8 4 190

Airtel TV 2 10 6 10 6 106

Videocon D2H

8 6 8 8 4 116

Analysis:

According to weighted index score Reliance TV score is 144, Dish TV score is 202, Sun TV score is 228, Tata sky score is 190, Airtel TV score is 106 and Videocon D2h score is 116.

Inference:

It is inferred that Dish TV ranked 2nd amongst the dealers in providing new models.

Page 57: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 11

Models

Reliance TV

Dish TV Tata Sky Sun TV Airtel TV Videocon D2H

0

5

10

15

20

25

4

10

20

16

2

88

14 14

10 10

6

18

8 8

6

654

Reliance TV

Dish TV Tata Sky Sun TV Airtel TV Videocon D2H

0

50

100

150

200

250

144

202

228

190

106116

Weighted index

Weighted index

Page 58: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table 12 what factors influencing sale of Dish TV?

Particulars Respondents percentage

Price 28 38

Brand 12 16

Profit margin 16 22

Quality 10 14

Advertisement 7 10

Total 100 100

Analysis:

38% of dealers are influenced by price factor to sell the Dish TV brands,

16% are influenced brand name, 22% are influenced by profit margin, 14%

are influenced by quality and remaining 10% are influenced by

advertisements.

Inference:

It is inferred that pricing of Dish TV products is the major factor of sales

which is preferred by dealers.

Page 59: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Pie chart 12

What factors influencing sale of Dish TV?

38

16

22

14

10

percentage

PriceBrandProfit marginQualityAdvertisement

Page 60: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table 13 what are the constraints’ [difficulties] faced you in promoting

Dish TV products. (Rank 1to 5)

Scale 5 4 3 2 1

Constraints Rank1 Rank2 Rank3 Rank4 Rank5 Weighted index

Price 8 2 26 8 6 148Profit

margin8 12 6 24

154Non

availability of stock

20 2 2 10 16

150Credit period

34 2 4 10

160See no demand

16 2 12 4 16

148

Analysis:

According to weighted index score price score is 148, profit margin score is 154,

non availability of stock score is 150, credit period score is 160 and no demand

score is 148.

Inference: It is inferred that credit period is the main constraint in promotion of

Videocon products by dealers.

Page 61: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 13

Constraints’ faced in promoting Videocon products by dealers

Price Profit margin Non availability of stock

Credit period See no demand0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

8 8

20

16

2

12

2

34

2

26

6

2 2

12

8

24

10

4 46

16

10

16

54321

Price

Profit m

argin

Non avail

abilit

y of s

tock

Credit p

eriod

See n

o deman

d142144146148150152154156158160162

148

154

150

160

148

Weighted index

Weighted index

Page 62: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table 14

According to dealers what factors consumer consider before purchasing durables.

Scale 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Factors Rank 1

Rank2 Rank3 Rank4 Rank5 Rank6 Rank7 Weighted index

Brand name

35 6 2 6315

Quality 10 32 2 4 2 290Looks 2 6 16 14 10 2 218Price 2 6 16 16 4 2 4 214

Durability

2 2 4 6 20 12 4158

Offer 4 10 6 16 14 142Service 8 2 4 4 8 12 12 164

Analysis:

According to weighted index score, brand name score is 315, quality score is 290,

looks score is 216, price score is 214, durability score is 158 ,offer score is 142

and service score 164.

Inference:

It is inferred that it is the brand name which consumer consider before purchasing

DTH products.

Page 63: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 14

According to dealers what factors consumer consider before purchasing durables.

Brand name

Quality Looks Price Durability Offer Service0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

35

10

2 2 24

86

32

6 6

2 22 2

16 16

4

10

46

4

1416

64

2 24 4

1412

7654321

Brand name

Quality Looks Price Durability Offer Service0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

315290

218 214

158142

164

Weighted index

Weighted index

Page 64: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table 15 what are the factors considered before purchasing on DTH product?

Scale 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Factors Rank

1

Rank2 Rank3 Rank4 Rank5 Rank6 Rank7 Weighted

index

Brand

name

35 6 2 6

315

Quality 10 32 2 4 2 290

Looks 2 6 16 14 10 2 218

Price 2 6 16 16 4 2 4 214

Durabilit

y

2 2 4 6 20 12 4

158

Offer 4 10 6 16 14 142

Service 8 2 4 4 8 12 12 164

Analysis:

According to weighted index score, brand name score is 315, quality score is 290,

looks score is 216, price score is 214, durability score is 158 ,offer score is 142

and service score 164.

Inference:

It is inferred that it is the brand name which consumer consider before purchasing

Dish TV.

Page 65: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 15 what factors consumer considered before purchasing on DTH

product?

Brand name

Quality Looks Price Durability Offer Service0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

0

35

10

2 2 24

8

0

6

32

6 6

2 20

2 2

16 16

4

10

4

765

Brand name

Quality Looks Price Durability Offer Service0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

315290

218 214

158142

164

Weighted index

Weighted index

Page 66: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table 16 Are you satisfied with the service of Dish TV products?

Particulars respondents Percentage

Yes 32 32

No 68 68

Total 100 100

Analysis:

From the above table it is clear that 32% of dealers are satisfied by service of Dish

TV and 68% are not satisfied by service of Dish TV.

Inference:

It is inferred that Dish TV is lacking servicing of the products.

Page 67: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 16 Are you satisfied with the service of Dish TV products?

Yes No0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

32

68

Percentage

Percentage

Page 68: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table 17 If NO, Then what are the constraints faced during service

Particulars Respondents Percentage

Technical personnel ’s 20 20

Improper

communication

21 21

Quality of service 26 26

Durability 15 15

Customer handling 18 18

Total 100 100

Analysis:

The above table shows that 20% of dealers feel that failure of service is due to

technical personnel, 21% due to improper communication, 26% due to quality of

service, 18% due to customer handling and 15% due to durability of the products.

Inference:

It is inferred that quality is the area where it lags behind to deliver the service.

Page 69: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 17 If NO, Then what are the constraints faced during service

Tech

nical p

ersonnel

’s

Impro

per co

mmunication

Quality

of serv

ice

Durabilit

y

Customer

handlin

g 0

5

10

15

20

25

30

20 21

26

1518

Percentage

Page 70: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table 18 Mention any promotional activities from your end for the sale of

Dish TV Products

Promotional activities Yes No

Price discount 36 14

Free transportation 18 32

Free technical advice 20 30

Paying commission to

sales person

28 22

Total 102 98

Analysis:

From the above table promotional activities offered by the dealers in promoting

Dish TV products. 36 of dealers offer price discount, 18 dealers offer free

transportation, 20 dealers offer free technical advice, 28 dealers offer commission

to sales person. (Note: more than 1 offer is provide by the dealers)

Inference:

From the above graph it is inferred that dealers prefer mostly discounts in prices to

promote Dish TV products.

Page 71: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 18 Mention any promotional activities from your end for the sale of

Dish TV Products

Price d

iscount

Free t

ransp

ortation

Free t

echnica

l advic

e

Paying c

ommission to

sales

person

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

36

18 2028

102

14

32 3022

98

YesNo

Page 72: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table 19 Are you satisfied with the visits of sales representatives?

Visit of sales

representative

Dealers Percentage

Yes 54 54

No 46 46

Total 100 100

Analysis:

From the above table it is clear that 27% of dealers are satisfied by the visit sales

representatives and 23% of dealers are not satisfied.

Inference:

From this graph it is inferred that dealers are comparatively satisfied towards visit

of sales representative from Dish TV.

Page 73: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 19 Are you satisfied with the visits of sales representatives?

Yes No42

44

46

48

50

52

54

56

54

46

Visit of sales representative

Visit of sales representative

Page 74: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table 20 what should be the frequency visit of sales representatives?

Frequency of visits Dealers response Percentage

Daily 12 12

Weekly 56 56

Twice a week 20 20

Fortnightly 12 12

Total 100 100

Analysis:

According to the above table 12% of dealers demand sales representative to visit

daily, 56% of dealers demand sales representative to visit weekly, 20% of dealers

demand sales representative to visit twice a week, 12% of dealers demand sales

representative to visit fortnightly.

Inference:

It is inferred that visit of company’s sales representatives is mostly on weekly basis

to the dealers.

Page 75: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 20 what should be the frequency visit of sales representatives?

Daily Weekly Twice a week Fortnightly0

10

20

30

40

50

60

12

56

20

12

Frequency of visits

Frequency of visits

Page 76: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Table 21 What we lack regarding our competitors?

Factors Dealers response Percentage

Quality 27 27

Price 14 14

Offers 18 18

Features 23 23

Advertisements 18 18

Total 100 100

Analysis:

According to the dealers the factors which act as incompetency of Dish TV when

compared to other company products i.e. 27% is due to quality,14% due to

price,18% due to offers,23% due to features, 18% due to advertisements, 16% due

to branding and 11% due to attractive incentives.

Inference: It is inferred that Dish TV lacks quality factors to its competitors.

Page 77: Manu Main Project Dish TV

Graph 21 What we lack regarding our competitors?

Quality Price Offers Features0

5

10

15

20

25

3027

14

18

23

PercentageSeries2Series3

Page 78: Manu Main Project Dish TV

FINDINGS

1. From the table 1 we came to know that the dealers which are associated with the

company for more than 10 years are more and hence they know the market very

well which in turn helps in understanding the customer better.

2 From the data collected we came to know that due to heavy competition many

dealers of other DTH companies are there in the market and it becomes essential

for the company to manage the dealers and other intermediaries properly to reach

more number of customers.

3 From the table 3 we can see that the dish TV is doing well in the market as it

came to 2nd position.

4 From the respondents we can see it is opted for quality of the DTH to stock and

sell the brands.

5 From the table 5 it is cleared that dealer on the basis of comparison with other

companies ranks Dish TV 1st on the quality aspects.

6 From the study we came to know that Dish TV is ranked 1st on the basis of

margin of consumer requirements by various dealers.

7 From the table 7 we came to know that Dish TV provides adequate incentives to

dealers to keep them motivated hence they show keen interest in the company’s

products.

Page 79: Manu Main Project Dish TV

8 we also came to know that due to new technology and new brands entering the

market company has to focus on technical assistance to maintain the pace.

9. From the table 9 we came to know that that Dish TV has to focus on the features

to offer to attract more dealers to sell their products.

10. The study shows that the Dish TV stood second in price.

11 From the table 11 we can make out that Dish TV ranked 2nd amongst the dealers in providing new models.

12 From the table 12 we can make out that pricing of Dish TV products is the major factor of sales which is preferred by dealers.

13 From the table 13 we can see that credit period is the main constraint in

promotion of Dish TV products by dealers.

14. From the study we can make out that it is the brand name which consumer

consider before purchasing DTH products.

15. From the study we can make out that it is the brand name which consumer

consider before purchasing Dish TV.

16. From the study it is clear that Dish TV is lacking servicing of the products.

17. From the Study we found that quality is the area where it lags behind to deliver

the service.

18. From the above study we can make out that dealers prefer mostly discounts in

prices to promote Dish TV products.

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19. From the above study it is inferred that dealers are comparatively satisfied

towards visit of sales representative from Dish TV.

20. We found that visit of company’s sales representatives is mostly on weekly

basis to the dealers.

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Suggestions

Company should concentrate on the newly emerging dealers, which could

earn a better market share.

After sale service provided by the company is not adequate, it has to be

improved. Replacement of the damaged goods should be quicker.

Company should give more stress on the aspects like new quality,

technology, service etc.

According to the survey Dish TV stands 1st in low pricing, it has to be

changed to more competitive pricing, low price is considered to be lower

quality of products.

Company should work on more advertisements, mainly concentrating on

local community.

Company should build stronger relation with the dealers to have long term

business.

Company should work on the durability of the products; life of the products

should increase.

Company should have better system to manage damage control.

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The demand is more in the region but the inventory is not maintained

properly. So, I suggest the company should maintain proper inventory

through logistic management.

I suggest the company to put up area business development officer which

gives the company complete insight of market condition.

The rate display of the product in the showroom should be proper; it should

be displayed in all three languages like Hindi, Kannada, and English.

The company should make provisions for inter logistic system, where the

demand of one store could be met by the other store.

I suggest a group of technicians should be attached with the marketing

department dealer problem could be easily solved

Company should encourage the dealers to take more promotional activities

towards Dish products.

Sales representatives and demonstrator should be well trained.

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Conclusion

The study on the “Dealers attitude towards Dish TV” revealed that there is a

very positive impact on Dealers regarding the Dish TV brand. Hence it is

strongly recommended to stress more on the Dealers Relationship part of the

strategies of the company.

Since Dish TV is a well established brand in India and is an Indian multinational

company this study can be better validated by making a nationwide survey.

The study was conducted in various regions in Bangalore. The responses of

Dealers were collected for the purpose of analysis. The information collected is

purely on the Dealers opinion & may be biased. The study was restricted to

selected areas in the Bangalore area.

.The study could be more effective if the sampling frame of respondents is

increased beyond the Bangalore city. If survey was done in other cities of India

also, then a better picture would merge.

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The study undertaken on Dish TV is focused on the various facts of company’s

strengths and weakness. While it is always wise to keep up the stronger rides

going and the weaker rides also need to be addresses strategically.

QUESTIONNAIRE

A study on dealers’ attitude with respect to Dish TV & DTH Service Providers.

1. Name of the dealer :-

2. Address :-

3. Phone :-

4. How long are you in DTH buisness? [in years]

i) 0-3

ii) 3-5

iii) 5-10

iv) More than 10 years

5. Please mention the companies that are supplying DTH Service.

a. Dish TV

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b. Airtel TV i

c. Tata Sky

d. Reliance Big TV

e. Sun TV

f. Videocon D2H

6. Rank the following brands that you are selling the most.

a. Dish TV

b. Airtel TV

c. Tata Sky

d. Reliance Big TV

e. Sun TV

f. Videocon D2H

7. Rank the factors that influence you to stock and the sell the brands.

Factors Rank

a. Quality

b. Features

c. Consumer requirements

d. Attractive margin

e. Dealer incentives

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f. Technical assistance

g. Price

h. Service

8. Rank the below with respect to the following companies.

Factors Dish TV

Airtel TV

Reliance Big TV

Tata sky

Sun TV

Videocon D2h

a. Quality b. Consumer

requirements

c. Margin d. Dealer

incentives e. Technical

assistancef. Featuresg. Price h. New

Models

9. How long have you been a dealer for Dish TV?

a. Less than 3 years

b. 4-10 years

c. 10-15 years

d. More than 15 years

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10.What factors influencing sale of Dish TV?

a. Price c. Profit margin e. Advertisements

b. Brand d. Quality

11. What are the constraints’ [difficulties] faced you in promoting Dish TV

products.

(Rank 1to 5)

a. Price

b. Profit margin

c. Non availability of stock

d. Credit period

e. See no demand

12.What are the factors considered before purchasing on DTH product?

a. Brand name

b. Quality

c. Looks

d. Price

e. Durability

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f. Offer

g. Service

13. Are you satisfied with the service of Dish TV products?

a. Yes b. No

14.If NO, Then what are the constraints faced during service

a. Technical personnel’s

b. Improper communication

c. Quality of service

d. Durability

e. Customer handlinng (greviances)

15.Mention any promotional activities from your end for the sale of Dish TV

Products

Yes No

a. Price discount

b. Free transportation

c. Free technical advice

d. Paying commission to sales person

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Any other specify

16.Are you satisfied with the visits of sales representatives?

a. Yes b. No

17.What should be the frequency visit of sales representatives

a. Daily

b. Weekly

c. Twice a week

d. Fortnightly

18.What we lack regarding our competitors.

a. Quality

b. Price

c. Offers

d. Feature

e. Advertisements

f. Branding

g. Attractive incentives (sales promotion)

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Books Referred:

a) Paul E green, Donald S Tull – research for marketing decision – prentice hall of

India Pvt. Ltd.

b) David J. Luck, Ronald S. Rubin – marketing research – PHIPL – 2002.

c) Philip Kotler & Armstrong – Principles of marketing - PHIPL – 2002

d) Del. I. Hawkins , Kenneth A. Coney – target marketing management –

Publishing company limited – 2003.

e) Micheal R. Czinkota – marketing management – Vikas Publishing House – 2002.

f) S. Jayachandra – marketing management - Excel books – 2006.

g) C.M.Sontaki – marketing management - Klyani Publications – 2005.

h) Suja . R. Nail – Marketing Research – HPM – 2003.

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I) C.R. Kothari – Research Methodology – New Age International Publishers –

2006.

j) M. Shinakraman, M. Prakash – guidelines on project report – HPM – 2007

Website

www.Dishtv.com

www.wikipedia.com www.answer.com www.businessworld.com