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Implementation status of Implementation status of National Food Security Mission National Food Security Mission
Implementation status of Implementation status of National Food Security Mission National Food Security Mission
NFSM workshop- Raipur NFSM workshop- Raipur
Objectives of the regional workshop
• To Create a platform for direct interaction of various stakeholders up to district level field functionaries
• To Understand/ discuss the practical impediments – technical, administrative, management level of implementation & evolve suggestions
• Enabling two way flow of information/knowledge
NFSM –Infant to adult
…Journey towards more stability
April 18, 2023 Department of Agriculture & Cooperation
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NFSM at a glance
• 20 million tons of additional food grains to be produced; 10 of rice, 8 of wheat and 2 of Pulses
• An outlay of Rs. 4883 crores provided over a period of five years, 2007-08 to 2011-12
• 312 districts to be covered in 17 States that are having very high yield gaps
• 20 MHa of Rice, 13 MHa of Wheat and 17 MHa of Pulses, covering about 40 % of cropped area for focused attention
Distinctive features
Department of Agriculture & Cooperation
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April 18, 2023 Department of Agriculture & Cooperation
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NFSM – Interventions
Seeds36%
Soil Amendments25%
Local Initiatives9%
Pest Management8%
Mechanization6%
Publicity5% On farm water
management5%
Miscellaneous3%
Demonstrations on farmers' fields
2%
Training1%
Other11%
GROWING TOGETHER…
OUTPUTS &OUTCOMES…….
Experiences of NFSM Implementation in the last 4 crop seasons…..
Encouraging signs• Improved production and productivity during
07-08 & 08-09• State specific specialisations- T.N- SRI; U.P-
Success story of rotavators; Orissa and A.P- Documentation of demonstrations
• Improvement of productivity by more than 50% in some districts of Bihar, M.P where the original productivity is much lesser than the state productivity.
April 18, 2023 Department of Agriculture & Cooperation
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Significant outputs (07-08 & 08-09)• Encouragement to new farm practices-Nearly 2.35
lakh demonstrations of improved varieties of rice and wheat , SRI of rice and hybrid rice
• Nearly 47.83 lakh quintals of high yielding variety/hybrid seed of rice, wheat , pulses distributed.
• Nearly 12.0 lakh hectares of area treated with soil ameliorants (gypsum/lime/micronutrients) to restore soil fertility
• Nearly 9.7 lakh ha of farm land treated under Integrated Pest Management
• Nearly 4.3 lakh farm implements distributed• Capacity building of the farmers through nearly
14535 Farmers Field Schools arranged at farm level• Nearly 55,000 farmers are benefited through
resource conservation technologies
April 18, 2023 Department of Agriculture & Cooperation
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Significant outputs (07-08 & 08-09)S.No
Output Area covered Farmers benefited
1 2.35lakh demonstrations Nearly 1 lakh hac 2.35 lakh farmer s
2 7.5 lakh qtls of Rice HYV distributed 8 lakh hac of rice area of NFSM districts covered
Nearly 12 lakh farmers
3 Nearly 13000 qtls of hybrid rice distributed
86000 hac is covered Nearly 57000 farmers
4 34.5 lakh qtls of wheat HYV distributed
34.5 lakh hac 23 lakh farmers
5 5.7 lakh hac of pulses seed distributed
14.25 lakh hac covered 9.5 lakh farmers
6 Nearly 12 lakh hac treated with gypsum/lime/micronutrients
12.0 lakh hac 9.0 lakh farmers
7 9.7 lakh ha of farm land treated under Integrated Pest Management
9.7 lakh hac 6.5 lakh farmers
8 4.3 lakh farm implements distributed
4.3 lakh farmers
9 Capacity building of the farmers through nearly 14535 Farmers Field Schools
4.5 lakh farmers
10 Total Nearly 1 million Nearly 72 lakh farmers
April 18, 2023 Department of Agriculture & Cooperation
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Significant outcomesWheat 07-08: • Significant role of NFSM in producing 78.57million tons of wheat ; nearly 2.8
million tons more than 06-07• Production in NFSM districts is 35.8 million tons in 2007-08 Compared to
35.16 million tons in 2006-07• Wheat productivity increase over 2006-07 in NFSM districts: Maharashtra
14.6%;Gujarat 6.6%; Bihar 14.1%punjab 6.6%; UP 2.9 %;WB 1%
08-09: • Significant role of NFSM in producing 77.63 million tonnes of wheat; nearly
1.82 tonnes more than 2006-07• Wheat productivity increase over 2007-08 in NFSM districts: UP 1.92%;WB
5.22%;Bihar 1.6%; Haryana 2.7%; M.P.7.2%; Rajasthan 14.6%• Wheat productivity increase over 2006-07 in NFSM districts: Punjab 5.6%; UP
5%;WB 6.2%;Bihar 16.4%; Rajasthan 1.2% Overall
• Against the target of 8 million tonnes of additional wheat production, 1.8 million tonnes of wheat production is achieved( base year 2006-07) as per third estimate 2008-09.
April 18, 2023 Department of Agriculture & Cooperation
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Significant outcomesRice 07-08: • Significant role of NFSM in producing 96.69 million tonnes of rice;
nearly 3 .34million tons more than 06-07 (93.39 million tonnes)• Rice productivity increase over 2006-07 in NFSM districts: AP
19.6%;Gujarat 35%;
08-09: • Significant role of NSFM in producing 99.37 million tonnes of rice
during 2008-09 (3rd advance estimates); nearly 2.7 million tonnes more than 2007-08
• Rice productivity increase over 2006-07 in NFSM districts: AP 15.3%;Bihar 27.7%;MP 44%; WB 3.7%
• Rice productivity increase over 2007-08 in NFSM districts: Bihar 70%;MP 64%; TN 9.2%;UP 6.5%
Overall
• Against the target of 10 million tonnes of additional rice production, 6 million tonnes of rice production is achieved( base year 2006-07) As per third estimate of 2008-09
April 18, 2023 Department of Agriculture & Cooperation
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Significant outcomesPulses 07-08: • Significant role of NFSM in producing 14.76 million tonnes of
pulses; nearly 0.6million tonnes more than 06-07 (14.2 million tonnes)
• pluses productivity increase over 2006-07 in NFSM districts: Gujarat 39%Bihar 13% ; A.P 9%
08-09: • pluses productivity increase over 2007-08 in NFSM districts:
TN 19.%; Rajasthan>100%; Punjab 18%; Haryana 66%; AP 20%
• pluses productivity increase over 2006-07 in NFSM districts: Rajasthan 65%; Punjab 3%; Haryana 0.25% ; AP 30%
Observation of field visits
• More stress on quantity of demonstrations, FFS.• Delay and inadequate supply of inputs like gypsum and micro-
nutrients and farm implements • Large amounts of unspent balances.• Need for village level awareness –• Proper Documentation of the demonstration/minikit
performance• Regular Maintenance account documents at state/district village
level• Engagement of PMT & Increased involvement of PRIs/ PMT• Selection of site and Operation of farmers field schools• Receipt for sale of various inputs to the farmers• Constitution of seed committees and district monitoring
committees at district level
•
Status of Drought in NFSM Districts
State Total no. of NFSM dists in the state
Total no of NFSM districts in the state covered under drought
Total no of districts covered under drought
Rice Wheat Pulses Assam 13 13 - - 27Jharkhand 5 5 - - 24U.P 49 21 29 14 58
31 9 15 6 26Karnataka 18 2 - 11 20
24 3 4 13 22M.P 34 9 23 16 37H.P - 12Manipur 9Nagaland 11Total 174 62 71 60 246
Crop Planning for Rabi • Kharif crop coverage and damage• Additional areas-boro/summer rice, wheat and coarse cereals• Possibility of increase in pulses area
• Productivity increase in regular rabi areas- timely sowing & provision of timely inputs
• NFSM components – For promoting water conservations technology (SRI, zero till seed drills, sprinklers)
• Life saving irrigation facilities (Pump sets, sprinklers)• Local initiatives funds for taking up location specific activities, leading
to increase in agriculture production/productivity.
• Use the flexibility of 20% inter componental change
• Unutilized funds for procuring additional inputs for rabi to cover rabi pulses, additional rice areas in NFSM districts
• Additional funds, if required.
Other Suggestions• Planning for timely availability of inputs for rabi • Delegation of input procurement to district level, if
required• Release of publicity funds to districts, distribution of
literature, wall writings etc.• Interest accrued need to be intimated & utilised for
NFSM after approval• Active participation of PMT needs to be ensured• Need to activate Monitoring committees at district level• Baseline survey/ concurrent evaluation reports• Use of NFSM website • MIS for monitoring
“Your” involvement / dedication is important for “our” Success..
Let us strive hard together for Future Food Security…..