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Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments i G in Germany Steffen Guenther June 2015 Head of Commercial Real Estate Finance International & Institutional Clients / Syndication

Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

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Page 1: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments i Gin Germany

Steffen Guenther June 2015Head of Commercial Real Estate FinanceInternational & Institutional Clients / Syndication

Page 2: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

Overview of the German Banking Systemg y

Private Banks Cooperative Banks(member/client owned)

Savings Banks(mostly owned by muncipalities)

about 1,080 Volksbanken or

Raiffeisenbanken

about 400 banks:- listed- privately owned- subsidiaries of foreign banks

about 420Sparkassen

7 regional Landesbanken2 central banks:

DZ BANK and WGZ BANK

balance sheet in EUR bn:all VR banks 763

balance sheet in EUR bn:Deutsche Bank 1,611

1 central bank: DekaBank

balance sheet in EUR bn: all savings banks 1,112

DZ BANK 387WGZ BANK 91DG HYP 50

,Commerzbank 550HypoVereinsbank 290Postbank 162

g ,LBBW 274BayernLB 256NordLB 201

DG HYP - Professional partner for commercial real estate finance 2

Page 3: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

Commercial Real Estate is (still) predominantly financed by specialisedFinancial Institutions

• Highly liquid debt market: Banks, Insurance Companies, Debt Funds

• Why traditional bank finance of Commercial Real Estate? Stability, long-tem commitment as balance sheet lender, relationship banking

• Focus solely on Commercial Real Estate Finance high degree of market and assetclass expertise

• Emphasis on the property and its economics

• In a „normal“ interest rate environment: very competitive refinancing platform through coveredbonds („Pfandbrief“)

• „Pfandbrief“ regulated by German Pfandbrief Act strict rules and quality requirementsapply to „Pfandbrief“ eligibility

3

Page 4: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

Part of one of Germany‘s largest one-stop financial service provider:The Cooperative Financial Networkp

ca. 1,080 ×

Private Banking

Asset ManagementCommercial Real

Payment Systems

Consumer Finance

Commercial Real Estate Finance

Commercial

Securities Settlement

Insurances

Bureau de Change Transportation Finance

Investment Banking Payment Systems

Building Association M & A i itiEquity & Mezzanine Financing

Certificates

DG HYP - Professional partner for commercial real estate finance 4

Building Association Mergers & Acquisitions

Page 5: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

DG HYP‘s ownership structurep

About 1,080 credit unions with17 million members,30 million customers and13,200 local branches

89 %

4th largest bank in Germany

100 %

4th largest bank in Germanyaccording to balance sheet 2013

100 %

22nd largest bank in Germanyaccording to balance sheet 2013

DG HYP - Professional partner for commercial real estate finance 5

Page 6: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

DG HYP`s Historyy

Creation of DG HYP M 11 1921 i B liMay 11, 1921 in Berlin as a real estate bank by the PreussischeZentralgenossen-schaftskasse, Expansion of real estate

DZ BANK‘s Commercial Real Estate Finance

DG HYP most active CRE lender in

Germany in terms of

1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012

core business:private mortgages

pactivities to the new

Federal Statesactivities transferred

to DG HYP

ynew business

volume

1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012

Headquarter moved to H b

75 years DG HYPlargest real estate

b k ithi th

private mortgages discontinued,

f C i lHamburg bank within the cooperative banking

sector

focus on Commercial Real Estate Finance

DG HYP - Professional partner for commercial real estate finance 6

Page 7: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

Figures and factsg

DG HYP‘s business 2012 - 2014

mn euros 2014 2013 2012

Originated new business

Commercial Real Estate Finance 4,941 5,378 5,256

Germany* 4,709 5,328 5,060

International* 232 50 196International 232 50 196

Balance Sheet

Total assets 42,912 49,716 54,368

Loans secured by property mortgages 18,460 19,576 20,340

Public-sector and local authority loans 16,658 19,902 23,737

Pfandbriefe and other debt securities 25,518 29,332 34,084

*Location of property

core capital quota in % 9.0 10.9 8.2

7DG HYP - Professional partner for commercial real estate finance

Page 8: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

Core areas of expertise at a glancep g

• Providing debt solutions for:Markets - International and German clients in Germany

- German institutional clients in Germany, France, UK and the Netherlands1

Types of property • Clear focus on commercial real estate suitable for third-party usage2

Financing and product principles

• Individual customised range of products and services3principles

F di • Strong funding base through covered bonds and membership in the4 Funding Strong funding base through covered bonds and membership in the German Cooperative Financial Services Network4

DG HYP - Professional partner for commercial real estate finance 8

Page 9: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

Individual customised range of products and servicesg p

Financing principles Range of products and services

• Individual transactions ranging from EUR 10 m to EUR 100 m per object

• Mid- to long-term financings of existing properties

• Core business in mid-volume segments

• Senior loans with collateralisation by way of real property lien

p p

• Development financing of pre-let properties

• Assuming the role of arranger, underwriter and co-underwriterreal property lien

• LTV: up to 75%, depending on the investment

• Properties suitable for use by third parties

co underwriter

• Interest rate hedges using derivatives (in cooperation with DZ BANK)

• Valuation by VR WERT

DG HYP - Professional partner for commercial real estate finance 9

Page 10: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

DG HYP’s current financing examplesg p

Meliá HotelBerlin

GSG PortfolioBerlin

ArvatoHanover

• 4 star superior hotel at Friedrichstrasse

• 39 objects, 1,900 tenants• Club Deal (5 banks) with

DG HYP as Lead Arranger

• 60,000 m² logistic building• construction loan and

subsequent senior loan

Kö-BogenDusseldorf

DG HYP as Lead Arranger

Telekom CenterMunich

subsequent senior loan

Holsten-GalerieNeumunster

• 2 office and retail objects• 41,000 m² lettable area

A hit t D i l Lib ki d

• 70,000 m² office space• Deutsche Telekom‘s

• 90 shops on 22,800 m²• construction loan and

b t i l

DG HYP - Professional partner for commercial real estate finance 10

• Architect: Daniel Libeskindregional HQ subsequent senior loan

Page 11: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

Credit Process (for single assets and small portfolios)( g p )

Pre-Clearance Term Sheet

1 - 2 weeks

Valuation & Credit Application Credit Approval

DocumentationLoan

Agreement

3 - 4 weeks

g3 - 4 weeks

2 - 2½ months(period may vary depending on complexitiy/number of assets)

DG HYP - Professional partner for commercial real estate finance 11

Page 12: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

Security package – common market practice and standard

L d h (fi t ki t )

y p g p

• Land charge (first ranking mortgage)

• Rent assignments

• Insurance assignment

• Account pledge

• (Share pledge)

• Assignment / pledge of hedgeg p g g

• Subordination Agreement

For developments: • Cost overrun guarantee

• Interest shortfall guarantee

• Step in rights (general contractor)

• Assignment of warranties/guarantees(construction)

12

Page 13: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

The Pfandbrief

The Pfandbrief The Mortgage Lending Value (MLV)

• Mortgage covered bond regulated by Law

B k i li bl f t• Bank remains liable for repayment

• Secured by mortgages which are kept separate from the bank’s assets and ensure th t i f th b k’ i l

Market Value

• Defined by Ordinance (BelWertV) in connection with Federal Law (PfandBG)

the repayment in case of the bank’s insolvency

• Only 60 % of a property’sMortgage Lending Valueeligible for Pfandbrief

Mortgage Lending Value

• Whereas the Market Value reflects thecurrent value of a property at a given time,the Mortgage Lending Value reflects the minimum value of a property at any time

eligible for Pfandbrief

• Established 1769 byKing Frederick II of Prussia,not a single Pfandbrief minimum value of a property at any timenot a single Pfandbriefdefault since

DG HYP - Professional partner for commercial real estate finance 13

Page 14: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

Fundingg

Buyers:BanksBanksCentral BanksInsurancesPension Funds

> 60 % of MLV(unsecured amount)

≤ 60 % of MLV(secured amount)

Loans against Mortgages

DG HYP - Professional partner for commercial real estate finance 14

Page 15: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

Contacts

Page 16: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

Contacts

The International & Institutional Investors Team

Head of CRE Finance International & Institutional Investors / Syndication

Steffen Günther+49 40 3334-3737 [email protected]

CRE Finance Head of International & Institutional Investors I

Thomas Neumann-Vieweg+49 40 3334-246449 40 3334 [email protected]

CRE Finance Head of International & Institutional Investors II

Verena Quast+49 40 [email protected]

DG HYP - Professional partner for commercial real estate finance 16

Page 17: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

Contacts

The International & Institutional Investors I Team

Thomas Neumann-ViewegHead of International & Instit tional In estors IHead of International & Institutional Investors I

+49 40 [email protected]

Mike van WanrooySenior Manager

+49 40 3334-3193 ik @d h d

Christian VossSenior Manager

+49 40 3334-3667 h i ti @d h [email protected] [email protected]

Fabian KrügerManager

Gerd HalamaSenior Manager Manager

+49 40 3334-3226 [email protected]

Senior Manager

+49 40 3334-3208 [email protected]

DG HYP - Professional partner for commercial real estate finance 17

Page 18: Financing Commercial Real Estate Investments iGin Germany hyp.pdf · DG HYP most active CRE lender in Germany in terms of 1921 1949 1990 1996 2001 2008 2012 core business: private

Contacts

The International & Institutional Investors II Team

Verena QuastHead of International & Instit tional In estors IIHead of International & Institutional Investors II

+49 40 [email protected]

Norbert WiesnerSenior Manager

+49 40 3334-3776 b t i @d h d

Henning WeißerSenior Manager

+49 40 3334-2077 h i i @d h [email protected] [email protected]

Jeffrey MorrisonManager

Moafak KataManagerManager

+49 40 3334-2953 [email protected]

Manager

+49 40 3334-3231 [email protected]

DG HYP - Professional partner for commercial real estate finance 18