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    Daily routines and Present

    Simple:

    By: Ma. Teresa C.A. Fernandes

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    Lesson plan

    Students: A class with 24 students, age 11. Elementary

    Aim: Talking about daily routines.

    Lexical items: breakfast, shower, go home, eat lunch

    Grammar: Adverbs of frequency(always, usually, often,sometimes) and present simple.

    Material: Power point presentation.

    Objectives: Students should be able to talk about theirdaily routine, learn and practice the adverbs offrequency, read a text and write about routines.

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    Activities:

    Warm up (5min)

    Teacher starts the class by asking students how they are and

    writes the following words on the board: eat, get up, go to

    bed, watch tv, travel by plane, be a doctor. T asks students

    which words dont belong to the group. T explains that

    something we do every day it is called daily routine and thattodays lesson is about daily routine.

    Step one: Rules of the Present Simple (20m)

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    Step two: (5m)

    Step four: (5m)

    Activity five: Exercises (20m)

    T explain the exercises and corrects them. T also revises the

    rules of the present simple and the third person.

    Activity six: Writen exercise. (15m) Post reading

    T ask the students to write short sentences about their

    daily routine.

    Activity seven: mime (20m)

    In groups, each group tries to mimic an action and the

    others will try to guess what it is.

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    USE 1:Repeated

    Actions

    USE 2:Facts or Generalizations

    The Usages of the Present Simple

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    Examples

    - I tennis.

    - She play tennis.

    - Thetrain every morning at 8 am.

    -The train leave at 9am.

    Subject + (Verb)+(s, es)+ Object

    play

    does not

    leavesdoes not

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    USE 2:Facts or Generalizations

    The Present Simplecan also indicate the

    speaker believes that a fact was true before, is

    true now, and will be true in the future.It is not

    important if the speaker is correct about the

    fact. It is also used to make generalizations

    about people or things.

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    .- Cats milk.- Birds like milk.

    - Windows made of glass.- Windows made of wood.

    Examples

    Subject + (Verb)+(s, es)+ Object

    like

    do not

    are

    are not

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    Present Simple, third person singular

    Note:

    he, she, itin the third person singularthe verb, always ends in: s

    he wants she needs

    Grammatical View

    A:

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    Ad

    d

    esto verbs ending in:

    ssx sh

    ch

    he pass

    she catch

    he fix it push

    B.

    o

    es es es

    es He goes

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    Verbs ending in y ;the third personchanges the toies

    fly fl cry

    C:

    y

    ies cries

    Exception:If there is a vowelbefore the :

    y

    s prayplay play prays

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    Negative and questionforms useDOES(=thethird person of theauxiliary'DO') + the infinitive of

    the verb.

    He wants. Doeshe want? Hedoesnotwant.

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    .

    1.Third person singular with sor esa.He goesto school every morning.b.She understandsEnglish.c. It mixesthe sand and the water.d. He triesvery hard.e. She enjoysplaying the piano.

    Examples:

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    morning afternoon

    Daily

    activities

    evening

    Get up

    Take a shower

    Have breakfast

    Go to

    work/school

    Go home

    Eat lunch

    Do homework

    Watch TV

    Practice a sport.

    Eat dinnerRead

    Sleep

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    He goes to work

    He sleeps at 10

    oclock

    He gets up at 6

    oclockHe takes a

    shower

    He has breakfast

    He works He has dinner

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    On Saturday morning, Tim gets up at 8:30. At

    9:15 he drives to the coast and then he runs on the

    beach for one hour. At 11 oclockhe _________thenews paper and _________to the radio. In the

    afternoon two students __________ to Timsflat and

    he teaches them to play the guitar. The lessons

    ___________at 3:30 and they _________ at 4:30.

    On Saturday night Tim sings in a pop group at a local

    club. He and his friends ___________a lot of money

    for this job, but they really enjoy doing it. Tim

    _____to bed at about 1:30, so he___________ early

    on Sunday.

    Complete Tims

    routineStart listen go come readfinish not get not get up

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    Answersa

    bc

    de

    f g h i j

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    On Saturday morning, Tim gets up at 8:30. At

    9:15 he drives to the coast and then he runs on

    the beach for one hour. At 11 oclock he reads

    the news paper and listensto the radio. In theafternoon two students cometo Tims flat and

    he teaches them to play the guitar. The lessons

    startat 3:30 and they finishat 4:30. On

    Saturday night Tim sings in a pop group at alocal club. He and his friends dont geta lot of

    money for this job, but they really enjoy doing it.

    Tim goes to bed at about 1:30, so he doesnt

    get upearly on Sunday.

    Tims routine answer

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    Make notes about your weekday

    activities.

    Activities

    Morning

    Afternoon

    Evening

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    Game : Guess what

    In groups or pairs. Each group choose a flashcard to mimic and the other group has to guess

    what it is.

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    Why chosen aim:

    I choose this aim to complete the sequence of teaching the

    simple present. It is important to choose references the students

    already know, in order to introduce a new subject. It is alsoimportant to know the adverbs for future grammar items such as

    the present simple and the present continuous and the past, all

    together, mixed.

    I chose this materials because it is a class of lower intermediate

    students and therefore they are younger enough to like thosethings and Harry Potter is always a good choise. The other

    material such as the exercises I choose are more demanding but

    the text it is easy so, de exercises can be a little more difficult. The

    game is the last activity because I think it is always nice to finish a

    course with some playful materials. The students learn much more

    while they are playing.

    Why chosen materials:

    Potencial problems:

    Sometimes, depending on the classes, this class can be too

    much for 90m, we problably have to skip one activity.

    Sometimes we have to repeat again the rules of the simple

    present and then it is hard to teach this kind of lesson withoutthe students knowing the rules.

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