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MODIFIED CURRICULUM B.A. From the batch of Students admitted in the Academic Year 200809 ACHARYA NAGARJUNA UNIVERSITY NAGARJUNA NAGAR – 522 510

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Page 1: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

MODIFIED CURRICULUM

B.A.

From the batch of Students admitted in the Academic Year

2008­09

ACHARYA NAGARJUNA UNIVERSITY NAGARJUNA NAGAR – 522 510

Page 2: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

B.A. COURSE STRUCTURE

Second Year w.e.f. the Academic Year 2009­10 (From the batch of Students admitted in the year 2008­09)

Part – I :

S.No. Subject Hrs per week

No of Marks

1 English Language including communication skills

6 100

2 Second language 4 100 3 Environmental Studies 4 100 4 Office Automation Tools

(Computer Skills)* 2 100

Total 16 400

Part – II :

S.No. Subject Hrs per week

No of Marks

5 Core – 1 – II 6 100 6 Core – 2 – II 6 100 7 Core – 3 – II 6 100

Total :: 18 300 Grand Total :: 34 700

* For all B.A & B.Sc. programmes with no Computer Course as core subject

NOTE: 1. All are credit Subjects for award of Pass / Class 2. For those subjects modified curriculum is not given, the old syllabus holds

good. 3. Model question papers that are not available with this booklet will be sent to

the colleges in due course.

Page 3: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Second Year ENGLISH Syllabus PAPER – II (Part – II)

Max. Marks : 100

Part – A (50 Marks)

POETRY Title of the Poem Name of the Poet 1. The Sunne Rising John Donne 2. The Solitary Reaper William Wordsworth 3. Road Not Taken Robert Frost 4. Refugee Mother and Child Chinua Achebe 5. Good Bye Party for Mrs. Pushpa T. S. Nissim Ezekiel 6. I will embrace only the sun Tripuraneni Srinivas (Down to

Earth, Post­Modern Telugu Poetry, OUP )

PROSE Title of the Prose Lesson Name of the Author 1. Mr. Know­All Somerset Maugham 2. Film­Making Satyajit Ray 3. Not Just Oranges Premchand 4. Talk on Advertising Herman Wouk 5. On Shaking Hands A. G. Gardiner 6. Decolonizing the Mind Ngugi wa Thiong’o

COMMUNICATION AND COMPOSITION 1. Resume Writing 2. e­Correspondence 3. Note­Making 4. Report Writing 5. Expansion of Proverbs and Ideas 6. Description of Pictures

FURTHER READING FOR SECOND YEAR

Short Stories: 1. Gajar Halwa Gita Hariharan 2. My Brother, My Brother Norah Burke (from Indian Literature, 166 Mar­Apr 1995, Vol XXXVIII, No: 2, Sahitya Academy)

One­Act Plays 1. Refund Ritz Karinthi 2. Julius Caesar (Caesar’s Murder Scene only) William Shakespeare

INFORMATION TRANSFER, COMMUNICATION AND COMPOSITION 1. Jumbled Passages (from one­act plays) 2. Paragraph­Writing (with hints from short stories)

Page 4: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Part – B (50 Marks) COMMUNICATION CURRICULUM

YEAR – II COMMUNICATION CURRICULUM Year – II

/ Level – 2

Modules

Topics Skills / Activities Time

Frame

40

Hours

Additional Infrastructure Requirement

1. Neutralization

of Accent­

Pronunciation

• Word stress, tone, pitch, speed, weak forms, pauses

• Reading aloud texts • Sentence stress (Recording voice) • Intonation • Word ending pronunciation • Problem sounds • Accents – regional, standard • Reducing MTI

10 *Sound System

* Recording facility

2. Art of

Conversation

• Initiating, sustaining, closing, turn­ taking, interrupting, apologizing, clarifying, confirming, etc.

10 Nil

3. Giving a

Formal

Talk/Speech

• Speech type: Describing/Narrating­ people, place, things, events

• 1­3 minute talks (e.g. welcoming a gathering)

4 *Sound System

II­B­1

Spoken English

4. Telephoning Skills

• Types of Calls­Formal/Informal • Making/changing appointments • Practice with Mock Calls • Telephone etiquette

10 *Speaker Phone

recommended

1. *Barriers to listening *Types of listening­ Academic

(lectures) Information

(facts and inferences)

• Role play • Listening to and understanding live

or recorded text • Taking dictation­paragraphs,

dialogues (written/spoken)

3 *Audio,

CD / Tapes

II­B­2

Listening

Comprehension

2. Real life listening­

railway/airport announcements, radio/TV news

casual conversations

• Identifying context • Listening for the main idea • Listening for specific information • Information transfer­filling in a

form/table while listening

3 *Audio,

CD / Tapes

Page 5: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

The Pattern of the Question Paper for the Second Year

1. Prose: 10 (Section ­ A)

2. Poetry: 10 (Section ­ B)

3. Additional Reading (Non­Detailed Text): 10 (Section ­ C)

4. Composition & Vocabulary : 20 (Section ­ D)

The Question Paper Model for the Second Year

Section – A

I. Answer any FIVE out of EIGHT following in about 25 words: 5x2=10

(One of the questions is on identifying and commenting on the given passage from

Prose)

Section – B

II. Answer any FIVE out of EIGHT following in about 25 words: 5x2=10

(One of the questions is on identifying and commenting on the given passage from

Poetry)

Section – C

III. Answer any FIVE out of EIGHT following in about 25 words: 5x2=10

(One of the questions is on a Jumbled Passage from one­act plays)

(One of questions is on paragraph writing –with hints given from the short stories)

Section – D

IV. Answer all the questions and all questions carry equal marks: 4x5=20

1. Respond to the advertisement below writing a Resume using the

information given: (OR) Respond to the given e­mail

(Official/Business)

2. Note Making (OR) Mind­mapping:

3. Expansion of a proverb / ideas in about 100 words (OR) Information

Transfer:

4. Description of a given picture(or) Report writing of a dialogue(from

one­act plays)

Page 6: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Second Year SANSKRIT Syllabus Paper ­ II(Part – II)

(1) Drama (2) Drama (Modern) (3) Upanishad (4) Prose (5) Bhoja Prabandha story (6) History of Literature (7) Alankaras , (8) Grammar

Drama

1).Pratima Gruham

Pratima of Bhasa III act only

2) Modern Drama Bharata Samskruteh mulam P. Sreeramachandrudu from (Susamhata Bharatam VI act)

3) Upanisadadesah Bruhadaranayaka Dakara katha Sikshanusasanam Sikshavalli of Taittiriya

Prose

4) Sukanasopadesah From Kadambari Sangraha

5) Bhojasya Saraswati Sushama From Bhojaprabandha Page No. 74 (Abridged form)

6) Poets and Books from History of literature

1) Panini (2) Kautilya 3) Bharatamuni (4) Bharavi 5) Magha (6) Sri Harsha 7) Bhavabhuti (8) Sankaracharya 9) Dandin (10) Jagannadha

7) Alankaras from Kuvalayananda

(1) Upama (2) Ananvayaa (3) Utpreksha (4) Deepakam (5) Aprastutaprasamsa (6) Drstantam (7) Arthantaranyasa (8) Virodha Bhasa (9) Ullekha (10) Vyajasthuti

Page 7: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

8) Grammar

Declensions :

Halanta Nouns (1) Jalamuc (2) Vac (3) Marut (4) Bhagavat (5) Pachat (6) Rajan (7) Gunin (8) Naman (9) Vidwas (10) Manas

Pronouns :

Asmad, Yushmad, Idam, Tat, Etat, Yat, Kim

Participles :

Ktva, Lyap, tumun, Kta. Ktavat, Shatr, Shanac, Tavya

Page 8: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Suggested Model paper Sanskrit

IInd year 100 Marks

1) Essays two out of four 12 x 2 = 24 2) Short answers from lessons four out of eight 4 x 4 = 16 3) Annotations (Contexts) three out of six 5 x 3 = 15 4) Translation (Upanishads) = 05 5) Poets, and Works two out of four 5 x 2 = 10 6) Alankaras two out of four 5 x 2 = 10 7) a) Sabdas two out of four 5 x 2 = 10

b) Krtparticiples 2 x 5 = 10

Page 9: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Second Year HINDI (Second Language) Syllabus

Paper­ II (Part – II)

A. Poetry Text – Kavya Deep

Editor : Sri B. Radha Krishna Murthy

Maruthi Publications, Guntur

B. History of Hindi Literature : Main tendencies of all the four ages with special

references to the following authors and poets :­

(1) Chand Vardai (2) Kabir das (3) Surdas (4) Tulasidas (5) Mirabai (6) Raheem (7)

Biharilal (8) Bharatendu Harishchandra (9) Mahaveer Prasad Dwivedi (10)

Maithilisharan Gupt (11) Premchand (12) Jayashankar Prasad (13) Pant (14) Nirala

(15) Maha Devi Verma (16) Agyeya (17) Dinkar.

C. General Essay

(1) Sahitya Aur Samaj (2)Vidyarthi Aur Rajniti (3) Vidyarthi Aur Anushasan (4) Aaj

Ki Shiksha Niti (5) Vigyan : Abhishap Ya Vardan (6) Nari Shiksha (7) Samaj Main

Nari Ka Sthan (8) Adhunik Shiksha Aur Nari (9) Bharat Main Berojgari Ki Samasya

(10) Bharat par Bhoomandalikaran Ka Prabhav (11) H.I.V./Aids (12) Paryavaran Aur

Pradooshan (13) Bharat Main Badhati Hui Janasankhya Ki Samasya.

D. Translation from English or Telugu to Hindi

E. Prayojan moolak Hindi : (1) Prayojanmoolak Hindi : Arth Evam Swaroop (2) Raj

Bhasha, Rastra Bhasha aur Sampark Bhasha.

Reference Books:

1. Hindi Sahitya Ka Itihas – Prof. T. Mohan Singh,

2. Hindi Sahitya Ka Sanskhipt Itihas – Dr. Vidya Sagar Dayal

3. Hindi Sahitya Ka Sanskhipt Itihas – Dr. Tej Narayan Jaiswal.

4. Hindi Sahitya Ka Subodh Itihas – Gulab Rai

5. Prayojanmoolak Hindi – Dr. Ram Prakash, Dr. Dinesh Gupt

Page 10: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

B.A. – Second Year – Optional Hindi (w.e.f. 2009­2010)

Paper – II

Madhya Yugeen Kavya, Alochana, Kavya Shastra

A. Madhya Yugeen Kavya Text :

Madhya yugeen Kavya :

Edited by Brij Narayana Singh

Published by National Publishers, Delhi

Note : Poems of Jayasi and Keshav are deleted.

Following parts of the poems only are prescribed :

Kabirdas : Dohe : 1­15, Pad : 1­3, Surdas : Bhramarget (only),

Tulsidas : Pushpa vatika Prasang (only), Bihari : dohe : 1­5,

Bhushan : 1­5, Ghananand : 1­6.

B. Alochana : Hindi Alochana Ke Aadhar Stambh edited by Rameshwarlal

Khandelwal.

Note : No Annotation will be asked from this book.

C. Kavya Shastra : Alankar : Anupras, Yamak, Shlesh, Vakarokti, Upama, Rupak,

Atishayokti, Virodhabhas,

Nav Ras

Shabd Shakti

Chhand : Doha, Soratha, Choupayee, Rola, Geetika,

Harigeetika, Baravai, Savaiya.

Page 11: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

B.A., B.Sc., B.Com – Second Year ­ Second Language Hindi Model Question Paper Pattern

Paper – II Maximum Marks : 100

1. 2 out of 4 Annotations from the prescribed poetry text 10 x 2 = 20

2. 1out of 3 long answer questions from prescribed poetry text 10

3. 1 out of 2 long answer questions from the prescribed History of

Hindi Literature

15

4. 2 out of 4 short answer questions from the prescribed authors

and poets from History of Hindi Literature

10 x 2 = 20

5. 1 out of 3 long answer questions from the prescribed general

essays

10

6. Translation of five English or Telugu sentences into Hindi 2 x 5 = 10

7. 1 out of 3 short answer questions from the prescribed Prayojan

moolak Hindi

5

8. 1 comprehensive passage along with 5 questions 2 x 5 = 10

Page 12: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

B.A. – Second Year – Optional Hindi Model Question Paper Pattern

Paper – II Maximum Marks : 100

1. 3 out of 6 Annotations from the prescribed poetry text 3 x 10 = 30

2. 1 out of 2 long answer questions from the prescribed poetry text

(On Kavya Soundarya)

20

3. 1 out of 2 long answer questions from the prescribed poetry text

(On Bhav Paksha)

20

4. a) 2 out of 4 alankars from the prescribed alankars

b) 1 question on shabda shakthi

c) 2 out of 4 rasas

d) 2 out of 4 chhandas

8

6

2 x 4 = 8

2 x 4 = 8

Page 13: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

COURSE METERIAL

This course material is designed to introduce students to the way non­engineering students analyse problems of managing the environment and natural resources. It is not meant to make students experts in Environmental studies, but should give a distinctive economic perspective on how to analyse environmental issues and to appreciate some of the economic arguments that can be used in these. The lectures look at environmental problems that are of current concern, and develop the economic principles needed to analysis them. The main objective of the lectures is to introduce students to various aspects of the environmental problems, viz., natural resource degradation, depletion of oil reserves environmental pollution, the over­ exploitation of forests, global warming; conservation of resources, environmental acts, impacts of human population, etc. Environmental Systems and Society minor is designed for students who wish to augment their major program of study with courses addressing the relationships between environmental science and associated social and political issues. This will enable the student to impart a deeper understanding of environmental systems related to air, land, and water resources and provide a basis for sound professional decision making. Through this, the student can develop the following skills

Specific knowledge and skills associated with the topics covered; Written and oral communication; and Capacity to evaluate critically the roles of various stakeholders in managing environmental goods.

Environmental Systems and Society

Each course consists of units and each unit consists of modules. The student is expected to:

Review course material and follow up reference on each topic; Work through course material and other notes regularly to check the understanding of the concepts and methods discussed; and

Write the examination, which should draw on course material, and the references provided but also on a range of sources related to environment.

Page 14: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES SYLLABUS (Non­Engineering Students)

Module 1: Environmental Studies – Introduction

Definition, Scope and Importance Measuring and defining environmental development: indicators (3 lectures)

Module 2: Basic Principles of ecosystem functioning

Concept of an ecosystem Structure and function of an ecosystem Producers, consumers and decomposers Energy flow in the ecosystem Food chains, food webs and ecological pyramids Introduction, types, characteristic features, structure and functions

Forest ecosystem Grassland ecosystem Desert ecosystem Aquatic ecosystems (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers oceans, estuaries)

(8 lectures)

Module 3: Environment and Natural Resources

Forest Resources

Use and over­exploitation Deforestation Timber extraction Mining and dams­their effects on forests and tribal people. Case studies

Water Resources

Use and over­utilization of surface and ground water Floods, droughts Conflicts over water Dams­benefits and costs Mineral resources Use and exploitation Effects of extracting and using mineral resources Case studies

Page 15: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Food resources

World food problems Changes caused by agricultural and overgrazing Effects of modern agriculture, fertilizer­pesticide problems, water logging, and salinity Case studies.

Energy resources

Growing energy needs Renewable and non renewable energy sources Use of alternate energy sources Case studies

Land resources

Land as a resource Common property resources Land degradation Soil erosion and desertification (10 lectures)

Module 4: Biodiversity and its Conservation

Introduction­Genetic, species and ecosystem diversity Bio­geographical classification of India Value of biodiversity­ consumptive and productive use, social, ethical, aesthetic and option

values. Biodiversity­global, national and local levels Hot­spots of biodiversity Threats to biodiversity – habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man­wildlife conflicts India as a mega­diversity nation Endangered and endemic species of India Conservation of biodiversity­In­situ and Ex­situ conservation (6 lectures)

Module 5: Environmental Pollution

Welfare Measures and Environmental Values Definition and Classification of Environmental Values Valuation Methods (4 lectures)

Module 6: Environmental Economics

Economic approach to environmental preservation and conservation Property rights and externalities Management of Natural Resources Economics of natural resources

Forestry

Page 16: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Water resources Fisheries Biodiversity (8 lectures)

Module 7: Environmental Pollution

Causes, effects and control measures of

Air pollution Water pollution Soil pollution Marine pollution Noise pollution Nuclear hazards Solid Waste Management Urban and industrial wastes

Pollution case studies Pollution control methods Disaster management­floods, earthquake, cyclone and landslides. (8 lectures)

Module 8: Regional and sectoral Issues

Urbanisation Agroforestry Drylands Goods and services Mountain development River basin water resource management Sustainable tourism Coastal zone management (8 lectures)

Module 9: Environment and Development

The economy and environment interaction State of the environment Economics of development, preservation and conservation Sustainability: theory and practice Equitable use of resources for sustainable lifestyles Role of an individual in prevention of pollution (6 lectures)

Module 10: Environmental Problems in India

Effects of human activities on the quality of life Water and River, Ground water Wasteland reclamation Energy­Firewood, Animal energy, thermal and Nuclear energy Access to Common Property Resources (CPR) Pollution: domestic Solid waste, Health and Sanitation and Unsafe Drinking water (6 lectures)

Page 17: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Module 11: Human Population and the Environment

Population growth and environment Human Rights Value Education Women and Child Welfare Role of Information Technology Case Studies (6 lectures)

Module 12: Social Issues and the Environment

From Unsustainable to Sustainable development Water conservation, rain water harvesting, watershed management Resettlement and rehabilitation of people; its problems and concerns Case studies Environmental ethics : Issues and possible solutions Consumerism and waste products Public awareness Role of an individual in conservation of natural resources (8 lectures)

Module 13: Sustainable Resource Management

Benefits and costs of environmental management Market and non­market benefits Health benefits Recreation benefits Aesthetic benefits Environmental costs

Environmental impact assessment Evaluation of project and programmes (6 lectures)

Module 14: Design of Environmental Policy

Direct Regulation by Government Common and Control Instruments

Economic Instruments Pollution Taxes Marketable Permits Mixed Instruments Informal Regulation by Local Communities

Monitoring and Enforcement of Environmental Regulation (6 lectures) Module 15: Institutions and Governance

Evolution of laws, institutions, and policies relation to India Popular participation in environmental movement Environmental activities and ethics that sustain the world (4 lectures)

Module 16: Environment and Sustainable Development

Concepts and indicators

Page 18: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Linkages and trade­offs Indicators of sustainability Approaches to sustainable development (4 lectures)

Module 17: Field Work

Visit to a local area to document environmental assets­river/forests/grassland/hill/mountain Study of local environment­common plants, insects, birds Study of simple ecosystems­pond, river, hill slopes, etc Prepare a term paper based on the observations during the field work.

(Field work Equal to 6 lecture hours).

Page 19: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

For all B.A./B.Sc./B.Com. Programs with no computer course as core subject

II Year Theory Paper­2

Office Automation Tools

Unit­1: MS EXCEL BASICS 12 hrs

Excel basics : The usual spread sheet features, Overview of excel features, Getting Started, Creating a new work sheet, Selecting cells, Navigating with the mouse and keyboard, Entering and editing text, text boxes, text notes, checking spelling, undoing and repeating actions, entering and formatting numbers, entering and editing formulas, referencing cells, order of evaluation in formulas, look up tables, copying entries and equations to minimize typing, more auto fill examples, creating custom fill lists, protecting and un protecting documents and cells.

Rearranging worksheets : Moving cells, copying cells, sorting cell data, inserting rows, inserting columns, inserting cells, inserting as you paste, deleting parts of a worksheet, clearing parts of a worksheet, how formulas react to worksheet design changes, Auditing tools help spot potential problems.

Excel formatting tips and techniques : Excel page setup, Changing column widths and row heights, auto format, manual formatting, using styles, format codes alter a number’s appearance, format painter speeds up format copying, changing font sizes and attributes, adjusting alignments, centering text across columns, using border buttons and commands, changing colors and shading, inserting and removing page breaks, hiding rows and columns.

Organizing large projects : Using names, splitting windows and fixing titles, outlining your worksheets, working with multiple worksheets, using multiple worksheets in a workbook, viewing multiple windows, summarizing information from multiple worksheets.

An introduction to functions : Parts of a function, functions requiring add­ins, online functions help, the function wizard, examples of functions by category, error messages from functions.

Unit­2: EXCEL CHARTS, GRAPHICS AND FUNCTIONS 12 hrs

Excel’s chart features : chart parts and terminology, instant charts with the chart wizard, creating charts on separate worksheets, resizing and moving charts, adding chart notes and arrows, editing charts, rotating 3­D charts, Changing worksheet values by dragging chart parts, printing charts, deleting charts, setting the default chart type, controlling which series on which axis, adding overlay charts, creating trend lines, data map.

Page 20: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

General Stream B.A./B.Com./B.Sc.: II Year: Theory Paper­2 (Continued)

Working with graphics in Excel : Creating and placing graphic objects, resizing graphics, positioning graphics on worksheets, drawing lines and shapes, examples of graphics in Excel, possible sources of excel graphics, Excel slide shows.

Introduction to Excel’s command macros : Recording your own macros, running macros, assigning macros to buttons.

Using worksheets as databases : Database concepts and terms, Creating an excel database, Working with data forms, filtering—a better way to find, sorting excel databases, cross­tabulating databases, adding subtotals to databases.

Automating what­if projects : General organizational tips, scenario manager, finding the right number with solver.

Auditing and trouble shooting worksheets : Using error values to locate problems, using iteration to solve circular references, using the info window to find errors, using the auditing command to trouble shoot.

Unit­3: MS ACCESS BASICS 12 hrs

Introduction to Access : Access concepts and terms, starting and quitting access, the access workspace and tools, the views.

Creating a simple database and tables : The access table wizard, creating databases without the wizard, field names, data types and properties, adding or deleting fields in tables, renaming fields and their captions, moving fields, deleting fields in tables, resizing fields, changing the appearance of text in tables, freezing columns, primary key fields, indexing fields, viewing a list of database properties.

Forms : The form wizard, saving forms, modifying forms.

Entering and editing data : Typing, adding records, duplicate previous entries without retyping, switching out of data entry mode, when do entries get saved?, undo, correcting entries, global replacements, moving from record to record in a table, entry and navigational shortcuts.

Finding, sorting and displaying data : Queries and dynasets, creating and using select queries, returning to the query design, multiple search criteria, finding incomplete matches, using wildcards in queries, requesting range of records, hiding columns, reformatting dynasets, multilevel sorts, showing all records after a query, saving queries for latter use, cross tab queries, find and replace.

Page 21: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

General Stream B.A./B.Com./B.Sc.: II Year: Theory Paper­2 (Continued)

Unit­4: ACCESS REPORTS, FORMS AND GRAPHICS 12 hrs

Printing reports, forms, letters and labels: simple table, form, and database printing, defining advanced reports, manual reporting and modifying, modifying section contents, properties in reports, saving report formats for reuse, printing mailing labels, changing label designs.

Relational databases : Flat versus relational, how relationships work, Exercise: creating a simple relationship, types of relationships, defining and redefining relationships, deleting relationships, creating relationships.

Expressions, macros and other automation : Expressions, using expressions in reports, using expressions in queries, using expressions in forms, expression builders.

Graphics in databases : Objects: linked, embedded, bound and unbound, unbound graphics as form and report embellishments, bound graphics in records, adding graphics to buttons, chart wizard: charting your data.

Linking, importing and exporting records : Importing versus linking, linking other databases as tables, importing data from spread sheet files, importing data from word files, exporting access data.

Unit­5: FUNDAMENTALS OF INTERNET 12 hrs

The Internet and the World Wide Web : Overview: what is Internet, The Internet’s history, The Internet’s major services, Understanding the world wide web, Using your browser and the world wide web, navigating the web, closing your browser, getting help with your browser, searching the web, search results and web sites.

E­mail and other Internet Services : Overview: communicating through the Internet, Using E­mail, Using an E­mail program, Stomping out spam, Using web­based e­mail services, More features of the Internet.

Connecting to the Internet: Overview: Joining the Internet phenomenon, Connecting to the Internet through wires, How PC applications access the Internet, Connecting to the Internet wirelessly.

Doing business in the online world : Overview: commerce on the world wide web, E­commerce at the consumer level, E­commerce at the business level, Business, the Internet and every thing, Telecommuters.

Page 22: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

General Stream B.A./B.Com./B.Sc.: II Year: Theory Paper­2 (Continued)

Prescribed books:

1. Ron Mansfield, Working in Microsoft office, Tata McGraw Hill (2008) (chapters 13 to 23 and 29 to 38)

2. Peter Norton, Introduction to computers, Sixth Edition Tata McGraw Hill (2007)(Chapters 8A, 8B, 9A, 9B).

Reference Books :

1. Michael Miller, Absolute Beginner’s guide to computer Basics,

Fourth Edition, Pearson Education (2007).

2. Deborah Morley, Charles S.Parker, understanding computers today and tomorrow, 11 th edition, Thomson (2007).

3. Ed Bott, woody Leonhard, using Microsoft Office 2007, Pearson

Education (2007).

4. Rajkamal, Internet and web Technologies, Tata McGraw Hill(2007).

Page 23: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Model Question Paper

General Stream B.A./B.Com./B.Sc.: II Year: Theory Paper­2

Office Automation Tools

Time: 3Hrs Max.Marks:100

Section­A

Answer all the following questions. 10*2=20 Marks

1. a) How can we add ‘n’ number of worksheets with a single click? b) How are browsers and the WWW associated with each other? c) List out the different ways of viewing a query. d) What is a modem? e) What is the difference between E­commerce and Web commerce? f) Distinguish between front end and back end tools with examples. g) What are the different possible extensions for an Excel

worksheet? h) How can we use the format painter? i) List out some of the operators used in Excel. j) What is bandwidth?

Section­B

Answer all the following questions. 5 * 16 = 80 Marks

2) a) Explain the engineering functions used in excel with examples. b) Explain the excel workspace with a neat diagram.

(or)

c) Explain Auto filling dates, numbers and strings in Excel. d) Discuss some of the formatting features of excel.

3) a) How can we perform “What­if” analysis in Excel? b) Explain the different types of charts available in Excel.

(or)

c) What is the use of macros in Excel? d) How can we detect and avoid circular references in excel?

4) a) Discuss the different ways of creating forms in Access. b) Explain the important features of M.S. Access.

(or)

c) How can we retrieve the data stored in database? d) Write procedure to establish relationships in Access.

Page 24: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

5) a) Describe the following terminology: (i) Database management system (ii) Primary key (iii)Dynasets (iv) OLE.

b) Explain working with graphics in Access.

(or)

c) Discuss in brief about linking between databases. d) How can we export our own data base.

6) a) How can we search for the content present in www? b) Explain different applications of Internet in brief.

(or)

c) Describe the working of e­mail system. d) Discuss the pros and cons of E­commerce compared with

traditional commerce.

* * * * *

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Page 29: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

B.A. Second Year Syllabus History Paper II

History and Culture of India (1526­1950)

Unit – I: Survey of Sources

Establishment of Mughal Empire – Sur Interrugnam – Brief Survey of Political History up to 1707 AD – Polity and administration – Society – Social Composition­Ulema­Nobility­peasantry­artisans –Slaves –Status of Women – Economy: Agriculture Industries, Trade and Commerce. Economic and Technogical developments.

Religion – Hindu –Muslim relations – Composite Culture.

Education, Literature, Art, Architecture and Fine Arts.

Decline and Disintegration of Mughal Empire – Rise of Regional Powers­ Marathas – Sikhs

Unit­ II: Advent of European powers­Portuguese, Dutch, English and French

Expansion and consolidation of British Empire­Wars­Diplomacy­Policies pursued –Subsidiary Alliance –Doctrine of Lapse

Economic policies and changes­Mercantilism and Free­trade policies­Land Revenue Settlements­Permanent­Ryotwari­Mahalwari Systems –Intrigation Commercialization of Agriculture­Condition of peasants­Famines­Decline of Cottage industries (de­industrialisation)

Unit­ III: Anti­Colonial Upsurge­Peasant and Tribal Revolts­1857 Revolt­Causes­ Results and Nature.

Unit­ IV: Factors for social change­Christian Missionaries­Western Education­ Emergence of New Middle Classes­Growth of press­Socio­Religion Reform movements­Brahma Samaj­Arya Samaj­Theosophical Society­Ramakrishna Mission­Aligarh Movement –Self­Respect movements­Jyotiba Phule­ Narayana Guru, Periyar and Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.

Unit­ V: Indian National Movement­Factors for the growth of Nationalism­Indian National congress­Three Phase of Freedom struggle­revolutionary movements­Left­Wing movement­Peasant and workers movements.

Unit­VI: Emergence of Communal trends­partition of India­Integration of Princely States into Indian Union.

Page 30: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

second year humahuman resource management syllabus

paper - ıı 1. Human Resource Management: Meaning of HRM­ Evolution of HRM­ role of

HRM in the Organization – Personnel Management and HRM Functions of HRM (Managerial & substantive) HR Scenario in India­ role of HR Practitioner­ contemporary challenges in HRM

2. Human Resource Planning: Meaning­ Evolution – Need and Objectives of HRP­ Process of HRP – Human Resource Planning in India.

3. Recruitment and Selection : Need­ Objectives­ Sources of Recruitment­ (Internal and External) – e­ Recruitment – Outsourcing­ Selection Methods­ Test, Group Discussions, Interviews­ Legal and constitutional framework relating to recruitment.

4. Induction, Training and Development: Definitions­ Introduction to the Company and Workplace­ Methods of Training­ On the Job Training and Off­ Job Training­ Human Resource Development

5. employee compensation: Influencing factors­ fixation of Wages and Salary – Fringe Benefits­ Employee Welfare­ Wage Legislation and Pay Commissions

6. Employee Separation: Redundancy­ Outplacement­ Downsizing­ voluntary Leavers – Retirement.

7. Performance Management: Definition – Importance­ Methods of Performance Appraisal­ Use of 360 degree feedback.

8. International HRM­ Definition – International HRM Models­ Issues. 9. Strategic HRM­ Meaning­ Aims – Approaches. 10.Talent Management: Definition­ Elements of talent management­ Creating a

great place to work – Attraction Strategies­ Retention Strategies – Talent Management in Practice. Knowledge Management­ Definition – Purpose and Significance­ Role of HR in Knowledge Management.

Books: Lallan Prasad & A.M Benerjee, Management of Human Resource, Sterling Publishers, New Delhi, 1997. Flippo B. Edwin, Personnel Management, MC Graw Hill International Editions, 1984. DeCenzo D.A & Stephen P. Robbins, Personnel / human Resource Management., Printice Hall of India, New Delhi. Lakshminarayana, Management of Public Sector Enterprises in India., S Chand & Co (Chapter on recruitment) Diane Arhur, Recruiting, Interviwing, Selecting & Orienting New Employees, Printice Hall of India, New Delhi, IV Ed 2007 Khanka SS, Human Resource Management , S. Chand & Company , New Delhi. Rao, VSP & Hari Karikrishna V, ‘ Management Text & Cases’, Excel Books, New Delhi. Subba Rai, P, Personnel & Human Resource Management, Text & Cases, Himalaya Publishers, New Delhi, 2007. Gerard. V. McMahon, Recruitment and Selection, Printice Hall of India, 2007 (International context)

Page 31: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

second year humahuman resource managementFIELD WORK REGULATIONS

II YEAR PROJECT

Field Work (Observation visits to Government offices, Factories & Establishments: Maximum marks 30, pass minimum 15)

1. a. A minimum of 6 observation visits shall be conducted one in every 15 days. 1. b. The study of6 observation visits shall be deemed to be complete only when the other integral parts: orientation, group discussion, report submission and Individual supervisory conference and final report submission on each of the visit is fulfilled.

2. Each report shall be certified by the field work supervisor or Teacher accompanying the students, teachers guide and head of the Department before it is sent for the valuation.

3. If there is any unsatisfactory certificate from any one of the above persons, the student shall not be permitted to submitted the report for valuation. The student shall submit the report after making good the deficiency along with the next year batch.

Industrial Study tour to one of the Industrial cities is a non credit peogrammee. Expenditure should not exceed 2500 rupees. The tour should cover at least 5 visits.

Page 32: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Second Year SOCIAL WORK Syllabus Paper II (Core – 2)

Social Work Intervention – Basic Methods

Unit I Working with individuals – case work as a method of social work,

definition, relevance; historical Development; Principles of case work;

components of social case work – Person, Place, Problem, Professional and

Process – study, diagnosis and treatment. Practice in different settings such

as hospitals, schools, industry, correctional institutions and family. 35

Unit II Techniques, Skills and recording : Techniques of case work –

communication, listening, use of self with awareness, and professional

relationships. Qualities of a helping relationship and a helping professional;

skills in working with individuals –rapport establishment, interviewing,

enabling, facilitation, resource mobilization, training, reflective thinking and

analysis. Recording ­ principles, types. Discussion of a case record. 45

Unit III Groups: Significance of group, group dynamics ­ Leadership, isolation,

decision making, contagion, conflict, communication and relationships. 25

Unit IV Working with the groups – Group work as a method; historical

development, values & Principles, skills in group work. Group work

process, techniques of group work, use of group work in different fields of

social work – hospitals, correctional settings, schools and communities,

recording in group work. Discussion of a group record. 25

Unit V Community – Problems of Communities, Community organization –

Definition and scope as a method in relation to other methods of social work.

20

Unit VI Principles, Skills and use of Community Organization: Principles of

community organization; Skills of community organization practitioner ­

problem analysis, resource mobilization, conflict resolution, organizing

meetings, writing and documentation and networking. Use of community

organization in different settings ­ rural, urban, tribal and coastal.. 30

Page 33: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

References

Arora, R.K. (Ed/)1979

: People’s Participation in Development Process: Essays in honour of B.Mehta, Jaipur: The HCM State Institute of Public Administration.

Batten, T.R.., 1965

: The Human Factor in Community Work, London: Oxford University Press.

Biestek, F.B., 1957 : The Case Work Relationship, London: George Allen and Unwin Ltd.,

Brager, G. and Specht, H., 1969

: Community Organisation, New York: Columbia University Press.

Brandler, S. and Roman, C.P. 1991

: Group Work: Skills and Strategies for Effective Intervention, New York: The Haworth Press.

Compton, B.R. and Galaway, B. 1979

: Social Work Processes, Illinois: the Dorsey Press.

Davies, B., 1975

: Use of groups in Social Work Practice, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

Dayal, R. 1960

: Community Development Programmes in India, Allahabad: Kitab Mahal Publishers.

Douglas Tom, 1976

: Group Work Practice, London: Tavistock.

Friedlander, W.A., 1978

: Concepts and Methods of Social Work, Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall

Gangrade, K.D. 1971

: Community Organisation in India, Bombay: Popular Prakashan.

Perlman, H.H., 1957

: Social Case Work: a Problem Solving Process, Chicago: University of Chicago.

Pippins, J. 1980

: Developing Case Work Skills, Caliph: Sage Publications.

Rose Murray, G. 1967

: Community organization, New York: Harper & Row.

Siddique, H.Y. 1997

: Working with Communities: An Introduction to Community Work, New Delhi: Hira Publications.

Timms, N., 1972

: Recording in Social Work, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

Toselane, R.W. 1984

: An Introduction to Group Work Practice, New York: Macmillan Publication Co.

Trecker, H.P., 1990

: Social Group Work – Principles and Practice, New York: Association Press.

Weil Marie (Ed.) 2005

: The Hand Book of Community Practice, New Delhi: Sage.

Page 34: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Weil, M. (Ed.) 1996

: Community Practice: Conceptual Models, New York: The Haworth Press Inc.

Page 35: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

B.A. Social Work (IInd Year) Field Work during Second Year In the second year of UG social work, the students will be placed for field work in different welfare/development organizations for a period of 6 hours a week at the rate of 2 hours a day. During the field work the student with the help of the field work supervisor is expected to

a. Obtain information about the individuals/groups from different sources and select

assignments such as sports competitions, health campaigns, early child programmes,

hygiene and sanitation, and environment awareness.

b. Select the activities and resources related to the tasks undertaken, such as organizing the

client system and fund raising.

c. Plan, organize, implement and evaluate the activity with coworkers and others in the

agency.

d. Involve individuals/groups in the tasks undertaken.

e. Understand the method of utilizing the available community resources through written

personal appeals.

f. Analyse the activity in terms of the dynamics of behaviour and interaction, as observed

in work with individuals/groups, such as co­operation, resistance and conflict.

g. Relate meaningfully to: (i) Individuals/groups (ii) Coworkers / Staff.

h. Participate in simple administrative procedures related to the tasks such as official

filing, correspondence, minutes, reports, and documentation.

i. Record relevant facts (either individually or with coworkers) related to the activity

undertaken and utilize the recordings as a tool for learning in conference and seminars.

J Utilise field instruction as a medium of learning and assume responsibility for own

learning, for example participating in groups and conferences.

k. See the relationship between classroom teaching and field practice.

The student has to take care that the above are reflected in his / her records.

The fieldwork during the second year shall carry a maximum of 25 marks.

Page 36: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Second Year SOCIOLOGY Syllabus PAPER ­ II

SOCIETY IN INDIA

OBJECTIVES:

It is presumed that the student has some familiarity with Indian Society by virtue of the fact that he is a member of it and that he has observed and experienced some facets of it. However, this familiarity is likely to be superficial, selective and rather fragmentary. The course is aimed at rectifying these limitations by presenting a comprehensive, integrated and empirically­based profile of Indian Society.

The continuity between the present and the past is an evident feature of Indian society. Though this continuity is reflected in the structure of the course, the focus is on the contemporary Indian society. It is hoped that the sociological perspective on Indian society presented in this course will also enable students to gain a better understanding of their own situation and region.

1. Structure of Indian Society 20 hrs Diversity and Unity; Religious, Linguistic, Cultural and Regional diversities of Indian society – Basic tenets of Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Zoroastrianism­ Hindu Social Organization: Purusharthas, Varnashrama dharma.

2. Social Institutions 20 hrs Forms of Marriage, Family and Kinship among Hindus, Muslims and Christians and their changing trends. Decline of Joint family: causes and consequences

3. Economy 20 hrs Land ownership and land distribution­ Agrarian structure and relations and decline of Jajmani system ­ Present occupational structure­ Features of Tribal economy; Urban Economy; Industrial, Service and Informal Sectors.

4. Stratification 20 hrs Varna and Jati ­ Definition, features and functions of Caste system; Caste and Class; Class in India: Agrarian and Non Agrarian classes, Emergence of middle class­ Dominant Caste; changing trends in caste system.

5. Polity 20 hrs System of governance – Nation, State and Local Governance: Access to politics: Caste, Religion, Language and Region – Differential access to political power.

Page 37: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

6. Education: 20 hrs Traditional Educational System – Emergence of modern formal education system in India­ Differential access to education in India­ Education and Social Mobility.

7. Communities 20 hrs Tribal Community, Rural community and Urban Community: Distribution of population ­ Difference between rural and urban communities­ Village settlement patterns ­ Growth of urban centres, types of urban communities.

8. Problems of Indian Society 40 hrs a. Tribal Society: Exploitation of Tribes, Land alienation and displacement

and Problems of Health and Nutrition b. Rural Society: Poverty and Unemployment, Indebtedness and farmers’

suicides and Illiteracy c. Urban Society: Housing and civic services, Pollution, Crime and Juvenile

Delinquency and HIV/AIDS.

References:

Ram Ahuja : Indian Social System Rawat Publications, New Delhi.

Ram Ahuja : Social Problems in India. Rawat Publications, New Delhi.

M.N. Srinivsa : Indian Social Structure Hindustan Public Corporation (India) , Delhi.

PatriciaUberoi (Ed) : Family, Kinship And Marriages in India, Oxford University Press, New Delhi.

S. C. Dubey : Indian Society National Book Trust, India, New Delhi.

David Mandlebaum : Society in India, Popular Prakasan, Bombay.

Victor S D’ Souza : Inequality and its Perpetuation Manohar Publications, New Delhi.

PEDAGOGY:

The use of audio­visual media should be a necessary and important component of instruction.

The participation and involvement of students should be ensured through formal and informal discussions in the class room and field visits. They should be encouraged to write short essays on the local situation and local issues under the guidance of the teacher.

Wherever possible, illustrations should be drawn from the local situation.

Page 38: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Second Year POLITICAL SCIENCE Syllabus PAPER II

INDIAN GOVERNMENT AND POLITICS

1. Evolution of Indian Constitution – Nationalist Movement and Philosophical

Foundations

2. Salient Features of Indian Constitution

3. Indian Federation – Centre – State relations – Recent Trends

4. Fundamental Rights and Duties, Constitutional Remedies with special reference to

Writs – Directive Principals of State Policy

5. President – Election, Powers and Functions – Prime Minister and Council of

Ministers

6. Parliament – Composition, Powers and Functions

7. Judiciary – Supreme Court, Composition, Powers, Functions and Judicial Review –

Judicial Activism

8. Party System: National and Regional Parties; Coalitional Politics

9. Election Commission – Electoral Reforms and Voting Behavior

10. State Government – Governor, Chief Minister and Council of Ministers – Powers and

Functions

11. Social and Economic Factors – Language, Religion, Caste and Regional Identities

12. Social Movements: Agrarian, Working Class, Women,Tribal, Dalit and

Environmental

13. Challenges to National Integration – Communalism and Terrorism

14. Local Government Institutions – 73 rd & 74 th Constitutional Amendments

Books Recommended:

1. Polices in India : Rajni Kothari

2. Indian Constitution : M.V.Pylee

3. Indian Government and Politics: S.S.Awasti

4. Introduction for Constitution of India : D.D.Basu

5. Indian Government and Politics : K.R. Acharya

6. Indian Politics : Contemporary Issues and Concerns, Singh & Saxena

7. Introduction for Constitution of India, 5 th ed., Sharma

Page 39: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Model Question Paper B.A. Degree Examination

(Examinations at the end of Second year) Part – II “Political Science”

Paper – II Indian Government and Politics.

Time : 3 Hours. Max. marks:100

SECTION – A 2x15=30 marks

Answer any TWO of the following questions.

1. Describe the powers of the president of India laying special emphasis on the

emergency powers of the president

2. Describe the fundamental rights as enumerated in the Indian Constitution

3. Write an essay on the regional political parties in India

4. Explain the Socio­Economic factors influencing Indian politics

SECTION – B 3x10=30 marks

Answer any THREE of the following questions.

5. Describe the salient features of the Indian Constitution

6. Write about the role of Governor

7. Write about the various factors acting as hurdle to national integration

8. Write briefly about the Election Commission

9. Explain the legislative relations between the centre and the states

10. Write about the extremists era in the nationalist movement

SECTION – C 4x5=20 marks

Answer any FOUR of the following questions.

11. Lok pal

12. Rajya sabha

13. Vice­President

14. Right to poverty

15. Preamble

Page 40: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

SECTION – D 10x2=20 marks

Answer the following questions in about one or two sentences each.

i. Impeachment

ii. Zero hour

iii. Home – rule movement

iv. Habeas corpus

v. Judicial review

vi. Mahatma Gandhi

vii. Rigid constitution

viii. Electoral college

ix. Secular state

x. Grant­in­aid

Page 41: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Second Year PHILOSOPHY Syllabus

PAPER – II : WESTERN PHILOSOPHY Max. Marks : 100

PART – A (80 Marks)

(i) CLASSICAL

1. The problems of substance and change in pre­Socratic Philosophy­ The Age

of Sophists ­ Socrates : His problem and method.

2. Plato : Doctrine of Ideas – Concept of Soul – Concept of State.

3. Aristotle : Criticism of Plato’s doctrine of Ideas – His theory of Causation.

(ii) MODERN

4. Rationalism:

(a) Descartes : His method (cogito ergo sum) – Body – Mind problem – Proofs for the Existence of God.

(b) Spinoza : Concept of Substance – Body ­ Mind Relation.

(c) Leibnitz: Pre­established harmony – doctrine of Monodology.

5. Empiricism :

(a) John Locke : Refutation of the doctrine of Innate Ideas – Origin, validity and limits of knowledge.

(b) Berkeley : Subjective idealism.

(c) David Hume : His conception of Substance, Theory of Causation.

6. German Idealism and Marxian Materialism: Kant’s Transcendental Idealism –

Hegel’s Dialectical idealism­ Karl Marx’s Dialectical Materialism.

Page 42: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

PART – B (Project Report and Seminar Presentation) (20 Marks)

The student has to prepare a project report and present it in a class­seminar

on any one of the following Topics:

7. Logical Positivism: Rejection of Metaphysics – Principle of Verification.

8. Existentialism: Concepts of Man and Freedom.

9. Post­Modernism as a Philosophical Movement ­ Deconstruction – Post­ Moderism and Identity Politics.

BOOKS FOR STUDY 1. Stace, W.T., A Critical Survey of Greek Philosophy. 2. Frederick Coplestone, S.J., : A History of Western Philosophy (Relevant

Volumes). 3. Bertrand Russell: History of Western philosophy. 4. A.J. Ayer (Ed.) : Local Positivism 5. Blackham, H.J. Six Existentenlist Thinkers. 6. Frank Thilly, History of Philosophy 7. Fuller, B.A.G., A History of Philosophy

8. Dr. Marry Klages, An Introduction to Post­Modernism. 9. “Post­Modernism” in Standard Encylopedia of Philosophy. 10. A Primer on Post­Modernism, Stanley J. Grenz., 1996. 11. B. Tirupati Rao, Post­Modernism (Telugu Version) Hyderabad Book Trust,

1999.

Page 43: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

A.P. SATE COUNCIL OF HIGHER EDUCATION, HYDERABAD

UG PROGRAMMES – PREPARATION OF MODEL CURRICULUM SUBJECT : PHILOSOPHY

SCHEME OF QUESTION PAPER FOR PART – A

Each Question paper contains Three Parts (I, II & III) Time: 3 hrs.

Max. Marks: 80

PART – I

Two Essays out of Four 2 x 15 = 30 Marks

PART – II

Three Short Essays out of Six 3 x 10 = 30 Marks

PART – III

Four Short questions out of Six 4 x 5 = 20 Marks

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ Total 80 Marks

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­

INTERNAL ASSESSMENT FOR PART – B

Project Report 10 Marks (Not less than 10 pages in A4 Size, double Space)

Seminar Presentation 10 Marks ­­­­­­­­­­­­

Total 20 Marks ­­­­­­­­­­­­

Page 44: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Second Year PSYCHOLOGY SYLLABUS PAPER – II: SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY

Marks 75

Chapter – I: Nature and scope of Social Psychology

Definition, Nature and Scope. Methods of Social Psychology – Observation method, Survey method, Correlational method, Field study and Experimental method

Chapter – II: Social Perception – Understanding Others

Attribution – Theories of Attribution – Theory of Correspondent Influence, Errors in Attribution – Fundamental Attribution Error, Actor – Observer effect, Self Serving Bias

Impression formation and Impression Management ­ Techniques of Impression Management

Chapter – III: Communication

Definition, nature and types of communication. Barriers to effective communication. Rumors and propaganda.

Chapter – IV: Attitudes

Definition ­ Distinctive features of Attitudes, Formation of Attitudes, Measurement of Attitudes ­ Likert method of Summated ratings, Bogardus method of Social Distance, Thurstone’s Equal appearing intervals method.

Chapter – V: Prejudice

Prejudice and Discrimination – Nature and Origin of Prejudice, Techniques of reducing Prejudice

Chapter – VI: Aggression

Page 45: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Definition, Determinants of Human Aggression – Social, Personal, and Situational factors – Theoretical Perspectives on Aggression – Biological Perspective – Drive Theories, General Affective Aggression model, Prevention and Control of Aggression.

Chapter – VII: Groups and Individuals

Definition and Types of Groups, Group functions – Roles, Status, Norms, Cohesiveness and Conformity. Groups and Individual performance,­ Social facilitation, Social loafing. Decision making by Groups

Chapter – VIII: Leadership

Definition – Traits of a Leader, Types of Leaders – Autocratic, Democratic and Charismatic Leaders. Classic studies on leadership, leader behavior – initiating structure and consideration.

Reference Books:

1) Baron, R.A & Byrne, D. (2006) Social Psychology (10 th Edition) Pearson Education Inc., New Delhi.

2) R.A.Lippa. (1990) Social Psychology –Wardsworth Publishers – California.

3) B.H.Raven & J.Z.Rubin. (1983) Social Psychology – John Wiley & Sons. New York.

Page 46: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

PSYCHOLOGY PRACTICAL

(EXAMINATION AT THE END OF SECOND YEAR)

Marks 50 Learning 1. Insight learning (Step Maze) 2. Trial and Error learning (Finger or Slot Maze) 3. Associative learning (Letter­Digit substitution Test) 4. Bilateral transfer of training (Mirror Drawing/Cup and Ball) 5. Massed versus Spaced Learning 6. Part versus Whole Learning Method 7. Serial Learning – Position Effect 8. Habit Interference Test

Attention 9. Span of Attention for Visual Stimuli (Tachistoscope)

10. Effect of Auditory and Visual distraction on Attention 11. Division of attention with similar and dissimilar tasks

Memory 12. Measuring Retention using recognition method 13. Measuring Retention using Recall method 14. Short term memory for digits 15. Effect of Meaning on Retention 16. Accuracy of testimony.

Thinking 17. Problem Solving (Pyramid Puzzle) 18. Mental Set (Luchin Jar problems)

Intelligence 19. Measuring intelligence using Non­Verbal Intelligence test

(Raven’s Standard Progressive Matrices) 20. Measuring Verbal Intelligence (Cattell’s intelligence test) 21. Measuring Intelligence using a performance test

(Alexander Pass along test / Koh’s Block Design test) 22. Measurement of Intelligence using Seguin Form Board.

Perception 23. Measuring Illusion using Muller – Lyer Illusion Figure 24. Determination of Two­ Point Threshold

Page 47: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Social Psychology 25. Sociometry 26. Measuring styles of leadership behaviour 27. Attitude measurement 28. Serial Reproduction of an event 29. Level of aspiration 30. Suggestion (Progressive weights)

Note: At least 16 Experiments out of 30 Experiments are to be completed. Out of 16 Experiments 8 Experiments are to be completed in 1st year and another 8 Experiments are to be completed in 2 nd year

Reference: Munn .N.L. A Laboratory Manual in General Experimental Psychology. – Houghton Mifflin Company. New York.

P.Nataraj(1970). A manual of laboratory experiments in psychology. Mysore printing and Publishing House. Mysore.

***

Page 48: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Second Year PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION Syllabus PAPER ­ II: PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IN INDIA

Block I: Historical Background 1. Evolution of Indian Administration – Ancient, Medieval and British Periods –

Continuity and Change in Indian Administration after Independence 2. Context of Indian Administration – Social, Economic and Political

Block II: Central Administration 3. Union Government and Administration – President, Prime Minister, Council of

Ministers, Central Secretariat, Cabinet Secretariat, Cabinet Committees and Prime Minister Office

4. Union and State Relations and Agencies – Administrative Relations – Inter State Council, Finance Commission, All India Services, Planning Commission, National Development Council

5. Public Enterprises in India: a) Forms of Public Enterprises: b) Privatization and Dis­ investment

Block III: State and District Administration 6. State Government and Administration: Governor, Chief Minister, Council of

Ministers, Secretariat & Directorates, General Administration Department and Chief Secretary

7. District Administration: Changing Role of District Collector, Mandal and Village Administration in Andhra Pradesh

8. Local Governments – Rural and Urban – Structure and functions – 73 rd and 74 th Constitutional amendments

Block IV: Administrative Accountability 9. Control over Administration:

a. Legislative and Judicial Control b. Lok Pal, Lokayukta and Central Vigilance Commission

c. Consumer Protection Forums d. Right to Information Act (RTI)

e. National and State Human Rights Commissions 10. Administration of Welfare Programmes for Weaker Sections – SCs, STs, BCs

Women and Minorities Block V: Emerging Issues

11. Administrative Reforms, Recommendations of important Commissions and Second ARC

12. Mechanisms for Disaster Management 13. Governance and e­Governance Applications in Indian Administration

14. Public Private Partnerships and Voluntary Sector

Page 49: B.A. - Acharya Nagarjuna University

Expected Teaching Hours: 120 to 150