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Number of Words: 880 LESSON 6 TEACHER’S GUIDE Cuando Ike es el centro de atención by Barbara A. Roenz Fountas-Pinnell Level O Fairy Tale Selection Summary Ike is too shy to enter the talent show. Then he finds a magic pebble. He can do anything. Ike enters the show. When he is about to sing, he panics. His pebble is gone! He sees his smiling family and begins to sing. Ike finds he didn’t need magic. All he needed was faith in himself. Characteristics of the Text Genre • Fairy tale Text Structure • First-person continuous narrative with no chapter breaks Content • Talent shows, singing • Magic and imagination • Performing onstage, in the spotlight Themes and Ideas • Faith in oneself is more powerful than magic. • Some fears are unfounded and can only be unmasked by facing them. • Self-confidence reduces worry. Language and Literary Features • Informal language and realistic dialogue • Highly imaginative narrator • Sensory language, such as brillante, chillando • Use of flashback through recollections of narrator Sentence Complexity • Long, complex sentences contrast with short, simple sentences • Appositives set off by commas, italics for emphasis; parentheses, questions, exclamations Vocabulary • Some words related to the stage: focos, público, disfraz • Diminutives, such as piedrita, calentita, amiguitos Words • Some multisyllable words, such as invisible, cantante, ruiseñor Illustrations • Lively, cartoon-like drawings with captions Book and Print Features • Thirteen pages of text, most with illustrations © 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H. Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner unless such copying is expressly permitted by federal copyright law. Permission is hereby granted to individual teachers using the corresponding (discipline) Leveled Readers to photocopy student worksheets from this publication in classroom quantities for instructional use and not for resale. Requests for information on other matters regarding duplication of this work should be addressed to Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company, Attn: Contracts, Copyrights, and Licensing, 9400 SouthPark Center Loop, Orlando, Florida 32819. Printed in the U.S.A. 978-0-547-32447-0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0940 15 14 13 12 11 10 09 If you have received these materials as examination copies free of charge, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company retains title to the materials and they may not be resold. Resale of examination copies is strictly prohibited. Possession of this publication in print format does not entitle users to convert this publication, or any portion of it, into electronic format.

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Number of Words: 880

L E S S O N 6 T E A C H E R ’ S G U I D E

Cuando Ike es el centro de atención by Barbara A. Roenz

Fountas-Pinnell Level OFairy TaleSelection SummaryIke is too shy to enter the talent show. Then he fi nds a magic pebble. He can do anything. Ike enters the show. When he is about to sing, he panics. His pebble is gone! He sees his smiling family and begins to sing. Ike fi nds he didn’t need magic. All he needed was faith in himself.

Characteristics of the Text Genre • Fairy tale

Text Structure • First-person continuous narrative with no chapter breaksContent • Talent shows, singing

• Magic and imagination• Performing onstage, in the spotlight

Themes and Ideas • Faith in oneself is more powerful than magic.• Some fears are unfounded and can only be unmasked by facing them. • Self-confi dence reduces worry.

Language and Literary Features

• Informal language and realistic dialogue• Highly imaginative narrator• Sensory language, such as brillante, chillando• Use of fl ashback through recollections of narrator

Sentence Complexity • Long, complex sentences contrast with short, simple sentences• Appositives set off by commas, italics for emphasis; parentheses, questions,

exclamationsVocabulary • Some words related to the stage: focos, público, disfraz

• Diminutives, such as piedrita, calentita, amiguitosWords • Some multisyllable words, such as invisible, cantante, ruiseñor

Illustrations • Lively, cartoon-like drawings with captionsBook and Print Features • Thirteen pages of text, most with illustrations

© 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H.

Copyright © by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner unless such copying is expressly permitted by federal copyright law. Permission is hereby granted to individual teachers using the corresponding (discipline) Leveled Readers to photocopy student worksheets from this publication in classroom quantities for instructional use and not for resale. Requests for information on other matters regarding duplication of this work should be addressed to Houghton Miffl in Harcourt Publishing Company, Attn: Contracts, Copyrights, and Licensing, 9400 SouthPark Center Loop, Orlando, Florida 32819. Printed in the U.S.A. 978-0-547-32447-0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0940 15 14 13 12 11 10 09

If you have received these materials as examination copies free of charge, Houghton Miffl in Harcourt Publishing Company retains title to the materials and they may not be resold. Resale of examination copies is strictly prohibited.

Possession of this publication in print format does not entitle users to convert this publication, or any portion of it, into electronic format.

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Cuando Ike es el centro de atención by Barbara A. Roenz

Build BackgroundHelp students use their experience of performing and talent shows. Build interest by asking a question such as the following: ¿Tienen algún talento, como por ejemplo, haber cantado o tocado un instrumento musical alguna vez? Read the title and author and talk about the cover illustration. Explain that this is a fairy tale, so it has elements of fantasy and ends with a moral, or message.

Introduce the TextGuide students through the text, noting important ideas and helping with unfamiliar language and vocabulary so they can read the text successfully. Here are some suggestions:

Page 2: Direct students to the italicized words in the text. Ask: ¿Por qué piensan que la autora usó cursiva para algunas palabras? Then have students look at the illustration and read the caption. Explain that the story is told by a boy, Ike, who has a strong imagination. Dice que se esfuerza por ser invisible. Ask: ¿Por qué alguien querría ser invisible?

Page 5: Read the fi rst sentence: También me doy cuenta de los afi ches, como el inmenso afi che que anuncia el Espectáculo de talentos de la escuela. Ike says if he could enter, he’d sing. He says his mother says he sings like a nightingale. Ask: ¿Qué quiere decir con eso? Explain that a nightingale is a bird that sings a beautiful song at night.

Page 6: Have students look at the illustration and read the caption. Ike says he can’t be in the show. Ask: ¿Por qué piensan que Ike no se anima a cantar en frente de todos?

Page 8: Ike encuentra una piedrita en el camino a casa cuando vuelve de la escuela. ¿Por qué la piedrita parece tan especial en la ilustración?

Ahora, vuelvan al comienzo para descubrir qué le pasa a Ike.

batalla – una peleacontratar – dar un trabajo a una

personaerupción – explosión, p. 4espantoso – muy feo

guerrero – una persona que pelea en una guerra o en una batalla

inmenso – muy grande, gigante, p. 5

invisible – que no se puede ver, p. 2

negarse – decir que no a hacer algo, p. 3

rescatar – salvar del peligro, p. 4rico – tener mucho dinero

Target Vocabulary

Lesson 6: Cuando Ike es el centro de atención2Grade 4© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

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ReadHave students read silently while you listen to individual students read aloud. Support their understanding of the text as needed.

Remind students to use the Infer/Predict Strategy and to use clues from the text and their own experience to fi gure out what the author means but is not saying—to “read between the lines.”

Discuss and Revisit the Text Personal ResponseInvite students to share their personal responses to the story. Suggested language: ¿Cómo se sintieron cuando Ike buscó en su bolsillo y no encontró la piedrita? ¿Por qué Ike pensó que era un problema?

Ways of ThinkingAs you discuss the text, help students understand these points:

Thinking Within the Text Thinking Beyond the Text Thinking About the Text

• Ike believes the pebble will give him super powers.

• The pebble gives Ike the confi dence to sing at a party and enter the show.

• When Ike has to sing without the pebble, he fi nds he can do it.

• The pebble is not magic; it gives Ike power because he thinks it will.

• Ike can be funny, as when he jokes about singing like a crow.

• Now that Ike has more faith in himself, he will be less shy.

• The author gives clues to “read between the lines.”

• A belief in magic is part of a plot that is otherwise realistic.

• The story ends with a moral, the “author’s message.”

© 2006. Fountas, I.C. & Pinnell, G.S. Teaching for Comprehending and Fluency, Heinemann, Portsmouth, N.H.

Choices for Further Support• Fluency Invite students to choose a passage from the text to demonstrate phrased

fl uent reading. Remind them to pay attention to punctuation, including italics, to express the author’s meaning. Also remind them that since Ike is telling the story, they should read the passage with enthusiasm, as if Ike were telling his story to a friend.

• Comprehension Based on your observations of the students’ reading and discussion, revisit parts of the text to clarify or extend comprehension. Remind students to go back to the text to support their ideas.

• Phonics/Word Work Provide practice as needed with words and word parts. Remind students that a compound word is formed from shorter words that may help them understand the longer word’s meaning. Ask students to identify the two words in each case that make up each of the following compound words: cumpleaños (page 7), superpoderes (page 19).

Lesson 6: Cuando Ike es el centro de atención3Grade 4© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

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Writing about ReadingCritical Thinking Have students complete the Razonamiento crítico questions on Hoja reproducible 6.6.

RespondingHave students complete the activities at the back of the book, using their Cuaderno del lector. Use the instruction below as needed to reinforce or extend understanding of the comprehension skill.

Target Comprehension SkillCompare and Contrast

Target Comprehension Skill Remind students that you compare and contrast

things to see how they are alike and how they are different. Model how to add details to the Graphic Organizer, using a “Think Aloud” like the one below:

Think Aloud

Después de encontrar la piedrita, Ike canta en el espectáculo de talentos. Antes, no hubiera participado del espectáculo. Esos detalles ayudan a comparar y contrastar la vida de Ike antes y después de encontrar la piedrita.

Practice the SkillEncourage students to share their examples of other stories in which character traits can be compared and contrasted.

Writing Prompt: Thinking About the TextHave students write a response to the prompt on page 6. Remind them that when they think about the text, they refl ect back on the text. They should notice and evaluate language, genre, literary devices, and how the text is organized.

Assessment Prompts• What detail from page 2 shows that Ike has a strong imagination?

• In the fi rst paragraph on page 3, what does the word negó mean?

• What will most likely happen to Ike?

Lesson 6: Cuando Ike es el centro de atención4Grade 4© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

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Razonamiento críticoLee y contesta las preguntas.

1. Piensa dentro del texto A Ike no le gusta ser el centro de atención.

¿Por qué?

2. Piensa dentro del texto ¿Qué le gustaría a su hermana Hilda que Ike

hiciera por ella?

3. Piensa más allá del texto ¿En qué se diferencia para Ike cantar en

la fi esta de su hermana de cantar en el concurso de talentos?

4. Piensa acerca del texto ¿Por qué crees que la autora utiliza la

primera persona para narrar el cuento? ¿Por qué es una buena opción?

Hacer conexiones Mucha gente se pone nerviosa. Recuerda alguna vez en que te pusiste nervioso para hacer algo. ¿Qué te ayudó a sentirte mejor?

Escribe tu respuesta en tu Cuaderno de lectura.

8

Cuando Ike es el centro de atención

Razonamiento crítico

Razonamiento crítico© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Lección 6H O J A S R E P R O D U C I B L E S 6 . 6

Grado 4, Unidad 2: ¿Entiendes lo que quiero decir?

Nombre Fecha

Siente que tiene que decir o hacer algo. Es tímido y no sabe qué decir.

A Hilda le gustaría que Ike le cantase.

En la � esta, Ike usa la “piedra mágica” para tener con� anza. En el

concurso de talentos, se da cuenta de que sólo necesita creer en sí

mismo.

La narración en primera persona permite que Ike diga su propia historia.

Es una buena opción porque ayuda al lector saber lo que Ike piensa.

Respuestas posibles.

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15

Responder Comparar y contrastar

¿Cómo cambia la vida de Ike después de que encuentra su piedrita mágica? ¿Cómo era su vida antes de encontrarla? Copia y completa el siguiente diagrama.

De texto a texto Escribe un párrafo que describa un personaje de otro libro que aprende una lección. Describe cómo actuó y se sintió el personaje antes y después de aprender la lección.

Antes de encontrar la piedrita

Después de encontrar la

piedrita

Tanto antes como

después

? Amado y apoyado por su familia y

amigos.

Canta en el espectáculo de talentos.

¡A escribir!

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Lesson 6: Cuando Ike es el centro de atención5Grade 4© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

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Nombre Fecha

Cuando Ike es el centro de atenciónPensar en el texto

Piensa en las siguientes preguntas. Después, escribe tu respuesta en uno o dos párrafos.

Recuerda que cuando piensas en el texto, reflexionas sobre él. Prestas atención y evalúas cosas como el lenguaje, el género, los recursos literarios y cómo está organizado el texto.

¿Crees que el cuento es un cuento de hadas o es realista? ¿Crees que la piedrita que encontró Ike es mágica de verdad? ¿O Ike sólo quiere creer que lo es? Da ejemplos del cuento para fundamentar tu respuesta.

Lesson 6: Cuando Ike es el centro de atención6Grade 4© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

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Razonamiento críticoLee y contesta las preguntas.

1. Piensa dentro del texto A Ike no le gusta ser el centro de atención.

¿Por qué?

2. Piensa dentro del texto ¿Qué le gustaría a su hermana Hilda que Ike

hiciera por ella?

3. Piensa más allá del texto ¿En qué se diferencia para Ike cantar en

la fi esta de su hermana de cantar en el concurso de talentos?

4. Piensa acerca del texto ¿Por qué crees que la autora utiliza la

primera persona para narrar el cuento? ¿Por qué es una buena opción?

Hacer conexiones Mucha gente se pone nerviosa. Recuerda alguna vez en que te pusiste nervioso para hacer algo. ¿Qué te ayudó a sentirte mejor?

Escribe tu respuesta en tu Cuaderno de lectura.

Lesson 6: Cuando Ike es el centro de atención7Grade 4© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

Cuando Ike es el centro de atención

Razonamiento crítico

Lección 6H O J A S R E P R O D U C I B L E S 6 . 6Nombre Fecha

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1416

334

Estudiante Fecha

Cuando Ike es el centro de atención • NIVEL O

Cuando Ike es el centro de atención

Registro de lectura

Lección 6H O J A S R E P R O D U C I B L E S 6 . 9

Behavior Code Error

Substitution lodolobo 1

Self-corrects lodo sclobo 0

Insertion el

lobo 1

Word told Tlobo 1

Behavior Code Error

Read word correctly ✓lobo 0

Repeated word, sentence, or phrase

®lobo

0

Omission lobo 1

page Selection Text Errors Self-Corrections

6

7

Pero simplemente no puedo participar en el espectáculo.

Todos me observarán y sé que voy a arruinarlo todo. En

cuanto los focos me iluminen, se me secará la garganta, los

labios se me pegarán a los dientes y me olvidaré de las

palabras. A pesar de lo mucho que quisiera participar, sé que

estoy mejor sentado entre el público, como siempre.

Mejor dejo de soñar y vuelvo a hacer mis tareas. Tengo que

apurarme para terminar antes de que suene la campana. Mamá

necesita mucho mi ayuda esta tarde. Hará una fiesta de

cumpleaños para Hilda, con siete invitados de cuatro años.

Comments: Accuracy Rate (# words read correctly/102 ×

100)

%

Total Self-Corrections

Lesson 6: Cuando Ike es el centro de atención8Grade 4© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company

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