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In this presentation, desktop virtualization expert Bala Vaidhinathan (CTO, eG Innovations) demonstrates how eG Enterprise helps you manage your Citrix XenDesktop virtual desktop environment to: • Proactively identify and diagnose the root cause of issues and resolve them before users notic • Rapidly resolve user complaints such as “my desktop is slow” with automated identification of bottlenecks and their root cause • Achieve real-time oversight and performance management to meet SLA and performance objectives • Gain a holistic end-to-end view of the virtual desktop infrastructure, understand usage trends and bottlenecks and plan effectively for growth • Customize real-time dashboards and create targeted reports to deliver timely, concise information that is relevant and valuable to each technical and management team member
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PresenterBala Vaidhinathan | CTO | eG Innovations
Performance Monitoringwith eG Enterprise for
Citrix XenDesktop
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Moderator
Holger SchulzeVP MarketingeG [email protected]
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Webinar Agenda Key requirements for Performance
Management How can eG Help? Live Tour with Best Practices Q&A
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Logistics Please submit your questions at any time
during the webinar using the questions panel on the GoToWebinar client.
This webinar is being recorded. You will receive a link to the recording in a few days.
A copy of the slides is available on SlideShare:http://www.slideshare.net/eginnovations/
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Audience Poll
What are your biggest management challenges with Citrix XenDesktop ? User Experience issues Lack of integrated console - Too many tools and
screens to log into for troubleshooting Takes too long to troubleshoot problems Lack of true End to End visibility No correlation or root cause analysis
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Today’s Presenter
Bala VaidhinathanCTOeG [email protected]
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Performance Managementfor Citrix XenDesktop
Virtual DesktopsDelivers virtual desktops to any user on any
device, anywhere.
Infrastructure ComponentsProvide foundational services
including storage, networking, computing, applications, desktops, etc.
Virtual Desktop Platform Orchestrates infrastructure components
to deliver virtual desktop service to users.
Desktop Virtualization Components
EndUsers
Net
wor
k
Stor
age
Infr
a Ap
ps
Virt
ual.
Des
ktop
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
The “It’s Not Me …!” Syndrome
End User
Client Admin
LAN Admin
Firewall admin
Server admin
Virtualization admin
Domain admin
ERP Admin Sys admin ApplicationAdmin
The serveris working
OK
No othercomplaints
All lights Are green
We don’t see anything
wrong
Database Admin
Hey, this is not working
VMs are lightly loaded
EverythingIs OK
Not ourproblem
Looks fine Not mine
either
Talk tothe other
guys
Citrix Service Manager
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Network Web onXenServer
Active DirectorySQL
XenApp onVMware ESXZDC on
VMware ESX
License Server
Profile Server
EnterpriseApps
vCenterOracle
Client
SANSwitch
Citrix performance tools are focused on the Citrix tiers
Limited visibility into other parts of the infrastructure
This makes it hard to diagnose non-Citrix related issues that impact desktop service delivery – yet Citrix gets blamed
ZDCXenApp
License Server
What Citrix EdgeSight/Director Shows
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Network Web onXenServer
Active DirectorySQL
XenApp onVMware ESXDDC
VMware ESX
License Server
Profile Server
EnterpriseApps
vCenterOracle
Client
SANSwitch
In Summary: Today’s Gap
EndUsers
Net
wor
k
Stor
age
Infr
a Ap
ps
Virt
ual.
Des
ktop
Infrastructure Components
VirtualDesktopPlatform
Little/no visibility end-to-end; forecasting, bottleneck analysis capability
No ability to troubleshoot virtual desktop slowness across tiers
No visibility into operational state of the service or to triage a problem
The Solution: Intelligent Performance Management
Infrastructure PerformanceUtilization levels of CPU, memory, disk, workload on each element – IOPS / Requests / Bandwidth.
Platform PerformanceConnections, resources, failed desktops, users
Service PerformanceUsers, Applications, Sessions, Incidents, Latency. End
UsersN
etw
ork
Stor
age
Infr
a Ap
ps
Virt
ual.
Des
ktop
Infrastructure Components
VirtualDesktopPlatform
Deep end-to-end performance visibility; forecasting, bottleneck analysis capability
Ability to troubleshoot virtual desktop slowness across tiers
Full visibility into operational state of the service to triage a problem
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Network Web onXenServer
Active DirectorySQL
XenApp onVMware ESXDDC on
Hyper V
License Server
Profile Server
EnterpriseApps
vCenterOracle
Client
eG Enterprise – How Does It help?
SANSwitch
Complete visibility – every layer, every tier!
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Performance Assurance With eG Enterprise
Automated
Diagnosis
User Experienc
e Manageme
nt
Right-Sizing & Capacity PlanningPre-
emptive Alerting
TotalPerforman
ce Visibility
End UserExperience
StorageConnection
Brokers
Profile Servers
Network
Applications
Virtualization
InfrastructurePerformance
ServicePerformance
Online Banking
Accounting
Trading
Patient records
. . .
eG Enterprise
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
How does eG’s Intelligent XenDesktop Performance Management help you?
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Monitor XD Service, not
Silos
Deep
Visibility into
Sessions
XenDesktop Performance Management Best Practices
Right-Size for Great
ROI
Monitor Users,
Not Just VMs
Preemptive Detection & Alerting
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Xenapp is slow
XD is not working
VDI freezes often
Users care about the “service”
The CPU usage ofthe VMware servers
is ok.
The DNS servers areresponding well to
queries.
IT operations teams focus on infrastructure silos
This disconnect is a threat to the success of transformational IT initiatives & the promise of agility, scalability, and cost savings!
The User / IT Management Disconnect
Manage the XD Service, Not Silos Monitor XD Service, not
Silos
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Focus on the Root-Cause, Not Effects
Without root-cause diagnosis, you have no idea where the problem lies
With root-cause diagnosis, you have a clear idea of what to do to resolve the problem.
All the problems appear to be equally important.
The root-cause of the problem
The effects of the problem
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
The Result
Citrix Service Manager
Helpdesk
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Monitor XD Service, not
Silos
Deep
Visibility into
Sessions
XenDesktop Performance Management Best Practices
Right-Size for Great
ROI
Monitor Users,
Not Just VMs
Preemptive Detection & Alerting
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Analyze the Past
Review past incidents
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Analyze the Past
Analyze which tier is the
bottleneck
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Analyze the Past
Review how to avoid performance issues
Citrix Architect
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Optimize the Present
A few of the servers are handling most of
the sessions
Citrix Architect
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Forecast the Future
Memory bottleneck preventing addition of
more Desktops
Citrix Architect
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Forecast the Future
Predicted FUTURE performance based on
the past
Citrix Architect
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Monitor XD Service, not
Silos
Deep
Visibility into
Sessions
XenDesktop Performance Management Best Practices
Right-Size for Great
ROI
Monitor Users,
Not Just VMs
Preemptive Detection & Alerting
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Preemptive Detection & Alerting
Broad Coverage Deep Insights
- LUN queue length
- VM CPU Ready
- TCP Retransmissions
- Memory leaks
- Profile sizes
VirtualPhysical
Cloud
Storage Application
NetworkDatabase
Virtualization
It is important to have the right metrics
Look for domain expertise in VDI, collect the right metrics.Otherwise, it will be a case of “Garbage in, Garbage out”!
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Auto-Baseline Key Metrics
Preemptive detection & alerting lets administrators see and fix problems before users notice
• Auto-compute time-of-day baselines• Alert administrators when metrics violate baselines
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
A Preemptive Alerting Example A Real-World Scenario:
The domain server goes down, pulling down the VDI service. Why?
eG’s alarm history provides a clue …
The domain server has failed and rebooted.
5 hours earlier, eG has alerted about an issue!
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
A Preemptive Alerting Example
eG’s In-N-Out monitoring of the VM on which
AD is running provides further insightsThe Client/Server Run-Time Subsystem (csrss) is a critical Windows process responsible for console
handling and GUI shutdown.
The csrss process in the VM is leaking OS
handles!
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Monitor XD Service, not
Silos
Deep
Visibility into
Sessions
XenDesktop Performance Management Best Practices
Right-Size for Great
ROI
Monitor Users,
Not Just VMs
Preemptive Detection & Alerting
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Deep Visibility Into Sessions• The Outside view shows the portion of physical
resources used by each VM (CPU, disk, memory)
• Provided by the virtualization hypervisor
• Useful for capacity planning and identifying certain VM issues
• Does NOT show why a VM is consuming resources
Reso
urce
s of
the
Phys
ical M
achi
ne
0
100%
VM1 15%
VM2 25%
VM3 20%
VM432%
0
100%
Reso
urce
s of
the
Phys
ical M
achi
ne
VM1 15%60% 10%
VM2 25%10%
45%
5%30%
VM3 20%25% 60%
VM4 32%12%20%
40%
Apps inside a VM
• The Inside view shows the portion of resources allocated to a VM that are used by each application and each user of the VM
• Provided by the guest OS (for Windows: WMI)
• Useful for user load balancing, identifying guest OS issues, misbehaving applications, and unauthorized user activities
• Does show why a VM is consuming resources, accelerates fix
Deep
Visibility into
Sessions
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
CPU usage inside a
virtual desktop is high
Deep Visibility Into Sessions
Deep Visibility
into Sessions
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
The top CPU process is Windows Media Player. The user is watching a
movie
Deep Visibility Into Sessions
Deep Visibility
into Sessions
Accelerate problem resolution by understanding why a VM is consuming resources.
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
ROI of XenDesktop Performance Management
• Reduce downtime• Increase application availability• Boost user experience
Boost User Satisfaction
& Productivity
• Simplify, automate & accelerate diagnosis & troubleshooting
• Optimize staffing levels & reduce OPEX
Reduce IT Support
Cost & Complexity
• Increase hardware utilization • Leverage investment in software• Right-size & optimize environment
Reduce Infrastructure Cost & Avoid Cost Overruns
• Accelerate deployments & rollout• Reduce risk, deliver successful projects
& peace of mind
Deliver Projectson Time, on Budget,
on Target
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
EG Enterprise Architecture
TRENDS ANALYSIS
AUTODISCOVERY
DATA ANALYSIS
MULTI-PHASE CORRELATION
SERVICE LEVELAUDITS
SERVICE MONITORING
REAL-TIMEALERTS
SINGLE CLICKDIAGNOSIS
MULTI-LEVELDIAGNOSIS
100% WEBINTERFACE
AUTOTHRESHOLDING
PROBLEM MANAGEMENT
eG Manager
PERSONALIZEDVIEWS
CENTRAL CONFIGURATION
ANY WHERE MONITORING
NMS INTEGRATION
eG Console
ADVANCED REPORTING
CONFIG CHANGE
CONTROL ACTIONS
INTEGRATIONCONSOLE
eG Plugins
Services, Systems, Applications and Networks
AGENTLESSMONITORING
MULTI-LOCATIONTESTING
eG MonitoringSINGLE AGENTMONITORING
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Why eG Is Future Proof
Server Virtualization
Desktop VirtualizationCitrix XenApp
“Only eG provides complete performance visibility and
automated diagnosis across all tiers of these infrastructure, application and services .”Enabling you to transition effectively and be future
proof.
Citrix XenServerMicrosoft Hyper-V
Q&A
© eG Innovations, Inc | www.eginnovations.com
Next Steps
More details http://www.eginnovations.com/freetrial
Send an Email [email protected]
Call Us +1 (866) 526 6700