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updatingB2B sellingTara Hagan TBWA\Chiat\Day May 20, 2015
find c-suite decision maker
c-suite decision maker
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 2
consensus buying
find c-suite decision maker
c-suite decision maker
c-suite approver
cross-functional support
mobilizer champions idea
researcher
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 3
5.4 decision makers involvedLikelihood of purchase drops to 40%
64% involve c-suite level final authority
More cross-functional
Millennials involved in half of B2B purchase decisions
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 4
loyalty ≠ profitability
Study of 16k corporate customers - • Correlation of .3 between loyalty and profitability
for corporate service providers• Long-term customers pay 5-7% lower prices than
new customers
.3correlation
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 5
loyalty ≠ profitability relationships ≠ sales
Study of 16k corporate customers - • Correlation of .3 between loyalty and profitability
for corporate service providers• Long-term customers pay 5-7% lower prices than
new customers
Study of 6k reps across 100 companies - • Of star salespeople, 54% were challengers; 4%
were relationship builders (last place)• Customers prefer sales person who pushes them
rather than someone who’s likeable, agreeable
.3correlation
4%relationship
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 6
loyalty ≠ profitability relationships ≠ sales RFP ≠ RFP
Study of 16k corporate customers - • Correlation of .3 between loyalty and profitability
for corporate service providers• Long-term customers pay 5-7% lower prices than
new customers
Study of 6k reps across 100 companies - • Of star salespeople, 54% were challengers; 4%
were relationship builders (last place)• Customers prefer sales person who pushes them
rather than someone who’s likeable, agreeable
• 60% of purchasing decision made before even having conversation with supplier
• “To win a deal, you’ve got to get ahead of the RFP”
.3correlation
4%relationship
60%before RFP
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 7
loyalty ≠ profitability relationships ≠ sales RFP ≠ RFP
Study of 16k corporate customers - • Correlation of .3 between loyalty and profitability
for corporate service providers• Long-term customers pay 5-7% lower prices than
new customers
Study of 6k reps across 100 companies - • Of star salespeople, 54% were challengers; 4%
were relationship builders (last place)• Customers prefer sales person who pushes them
rather than someone who’s likeable, agreeable
• 60% of purchasing decision made before even having conversation with supplier
• “To win a deal, you’ve got to get ahead of the RFP”
.3correlation
4%relationship
60%before RFP
role of marketing in B2B sales more important
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 8
decision-making now involving more people across more levels and functions
need mobilizers within company
+ value of loyalty and relationships decreasing
+ decision-makers doing their own research
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 9
Harvard Business Review study of 700 stakeholders involved in complex B2B purchases…
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 10
…found 7 distinct stakeholder profiles
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 11
climberteacher friend
guide
skeptic
go-getter
readily available, happy to help you network
prioritizes personal gain
blockercontent with status quo
shares latest gossip
wary of large, complicated projects
values ideas over relationships
passionate about sharing insights; sought out by colleagues for advice
…found 7 distinct stakeholder profiles
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 12
climberteacher friend
guide
skeptic
go-getter
readily available, happy to help you network
prioritizes personal gain
shares latest gossip
wary of large, complicated projects
values ideas over relationships
passionate about sharing insights; sought out by colleagues for advice
mobilizers advocates
blockercontent with status quo
blockers
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 13
teacher
skeptic
go-getter
wary of large, complicated projects
values ideas over relationships
passionate about sharing insights; sought out by colleagues for advice
mobilizers
why mobilizers? • motivated to improve organization • ask smart, probing questions • organizational clout (informal)
mobilizers > advocates harder to find than climbers, friends, guides more skeptical than advocates less loyal and relationship-driven than advocates
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 14
1/2 of people who report willingness to buy product/service
are not willing to publicly advocate for it
silencingmobilizers
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 15
address perceived risk appeal to identity
offer support
motivating mobilizers
1/2 of people who report willingness to buy product/service
are not willing to publicly advocate for it
silencingmobilizers
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 16
reduce perceived risk
• Loss aversion• “Risk that looms largest is not about losing
money; it’s about losing your job or shedding prestige.”
• Willingness to advocate for a purchase more than doubled as perceived organizational support for a supplier increased
brand
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 17
reduce perceived risk
• Loss aversion• “Risk that looms largest is not about losing
money; it’s about losing your job or shedding prestige.”
• Willingness to advocate for a purchase more than doubled as perceived organizational support for a supplier increased
brand brand
appeal to identity
• 4,000 person survey found appealing to identity more powerful in inspiring mobilizers than appealing to company value or professional value
• Factors such as whether a solution could advance a person’s career or help him/her be seen as a better leader were five times as potent as the offering’s business value
human corporation
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 18
reduce perceived risk
• Loss aversion• “Risk that looms largest is not about losing
money; it’s about losing your job or shedding prestige.”
• Willingness to advocate for a purchase more than doubled as perceived organizational support for a supplier increased
offer support
• 80% of mobilizers want support in communicating value of solutions
• Emerging need or state of organizational flux; marketing needs to be real-time and topical (Dodd Frank, Net Neutrality)
• Intangibles matter (24 hour service, global deployment)
brand brand brand
appeal to identity
• 4,000 person survey found appealing to identity more powerful in inspiring mobilizers than appealing to company value or professional value
• Factors such as whether a solution could advance a person’s career or help him/her be seen as a better leader were five times as potent as the offering’s business value
human corporation
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 19
old
customer journey
changing
c-suite initiates
awareness
reach out to potential vendors
purchase decision
repeat purchases
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 20
c-suite initiates
awareness
reach out to potential vendors
purchase decision
repeat purchases
mobilizer initiates
awareness
research advocacy across functions/levels research
reach out to potential vendors
consensus purchase decision
approval from c-suite
repeat purchases not guaranteed
old new
address new
elements of journey
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 21
old new
broaden definition of audience
support mobilizers in research and advocacy phases
increase emphasis on marketing, not just sales and relationships
c-suite initiates
awareness
reach out to potential vendors
purchase decision
repeat purchases
mobilizer initiates
awareness
research advocacy across functions/levels research
reach out to potential vendors
consensus purchase decision
approval from c-suite
repeat purchases not guaranteed
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 22
mobilizers across organization = ability to communicate matters
higher-level = brand matters credibility prove due diligence to get board approval
cross-functional = safe bet matters language-mapping loss aversion practice leaders vs. business leaders
lower-level = proof matters half of B2B researchers are millennials 71% of research starts with generic search educational video, mobile on personal devices
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 23
conventions
• not appealing to humans and identity • not addressing complicated approval process
brand impactfeatures
Deloitte SAP
Siemens Cisco
Microsoft
smaller technology companies
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 24
features
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 25
brand only
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 26
impact
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 27
impact
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 28
Adobe (Woo Woo?) HSBC (Lift)
GE (The Boy Who Beeps)
appeal to humans not corporations
address complicated approval process
GE (Ideas are Scary) Marketo (Guide on how to sell internally) Quartz (10 Tricks To Appear Smarter)
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 29
address complicated approval process
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 30
opportunity
value to corporations
relationships with c-suites
value to humans
support for mobilizers
old new
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 31
Links and References 1.Brent Adamson, Karl Schmidt, and Anna Bird, “Why Self Image Matters in B2B
Sales,” Harvard Business Review April 2015, accessed May 2015. 2.Brent Adamson, Matthew Dixon, and Nicholas Toman, “The End of Solution
Sales,” Harvard Business Review July-August 2012, accessed May 2015. 3.Das Narayandas, “Building Loyalty in Business Markets,” Harvard Business
Review September 2005. 4.Karl Schmidt, Brent Adamson, and Anna Bird, “Making the Consensus Sale,”
Harvard Business Review March 2015, page 109. 5.Kelsey Snyder and Pashmeena Hilal, “The Changing Face of B2B Marketing,”
Think with Google, accessed May 2015. 6.Matthew Dixon and Brent Adamson, “Selling is Not About Relationships,”
Harvard Business Review September 2011, accessed May 2015. 7.Paul V. Weinstein, “Make it Easy for Decision Makers to Approve Your Deal,”
Harvard Business Review January 2015, accessed May 2015. 8.Rebecca Chadwick, Rimma Kats, Stephanie Wharton, “What Makees B2B
Decision-Markers Tick?” eMarkter.com, October 2014. 9.Steven Woods, “What Really Matters in B2B Selling,” Harvard Business Review
September 2010, accessed May 2015. 10.Werner Reinartz and V. Kumar, “The Mismanagement of Customer Loyalty,”
Harvard Business Review July 2002.
TBWA\CHIAT\DAY 32