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  • 1.ObamaCare: Taking it to the A not-for-profit health and tax policyresearch organization Court of Public Opinion Grace-Marie Turner October 16, 2012 Baltimore Association of Health Underwriters /GalenInstitute www.galen.org

2. www.galen.org 3. www.galen.org 4. www.galen.org 5. www.galen.org 6. Source: Ari Melber,POLL: Half of Americans Dont Know How Court Ruled on Healthcare, The Nation, July 4, 2012,http://www.thenation.com/blog/168720/poll-half-americans-dont-know-how-court-ruled-healthcare#. 7. A not-for-profit health and tax policyresearch organization /GalenInstitute www.galen.org 8. What supporters highlight: A not-for-profit Free preventive care Allowing children up to age 26 health and tax policyresearch organizationon parents policies Pools for pre-existing conditionpolicies $250 for seniors with high drugcosts /GalenInstitute www.galen.org 9. Americans viewsof Supreme Court decision Americans say the health law will make thingsworse rather than better for taxpayers,businesses, doctors, and those who currentlyhave health insurance. Health care will be an extremely or veryimportant issue for 82% of Americans indeciding their vote for the president inNovember. Opposition to the law is higher now thanbefore the Supreme Court decision.Sources: Americans: Healthcare Law Helps Some, Hurts Others , Gallup, July 16, 2012, http://www.gallup.com/poll/155726/Americans-Healthcare-Law-Helps-Hurts-Others.aspx?utm_source=add%2Bthis&utm_medium=addthis.com&utm_campaign=sharing#.UARkmBS6osE.twitter. The New York Times/CBSNews Poll, July 11-16, 2012, http://s3.documentcloud.org/documents/402362/jul12a-ocr.pdf. Kaiser Health Tracking Poll, The Kaiser Family Foundation, July2012, http://www.kff.org/kaiserpolls/upload/8339-C.pdf 10. Source: Kaiser Family Foundation, July 2012. 11. What ObamaCare really does Expands taxpayer subsidies to +/- 30 million people Citizens required to purchase approved health insurance or face new taxes Most employers required to offer coverageSignificant new federal regulation of the health sector with 159 new federal regulatory agencies and programsMedicaid may or may not be expanded by statesCuts in Medicare spending; IPAB rationing boardFinanced by $741 billion in cuts to Medicare $569 billion in new taxes and penaltiesReal cost: $2.6 trillion over 10 yearsSource: Letter to the Honorable John Boehner providing an estimate for H.R. 6079, the Repeal of Obamacare Act, Congressional Budget Office, July24, 2012, http://cbo.gov/publication/43471. 12. Two issues:Taxes. Trust. 13. Source: Alison Meyer, Chart of the Week: Obamacares 17 New Taxes, The Heritage Foundation, March 25, 2012,ttp://blog.heritage.org/2012/03/25/chart-of-the-week-obamacares-17-new-taxes/. 14. ObamaCares New TaxesSource: Philip Dittmer and William McBride, Obamacares New Taxes, And How You May Be Affected, Tax Foundation, July 5, 2012,http://taxfoundation.org/blog/obamacares-new-taxes-and-how-you-may-be-affected. 15. More ObamaCare TaxesSource: Philip Dittmer and William McBride, Obamacares New Taxes, And How You May Be Affected, Tax Foundation, July 5, 2012,http://taxfoundation.org/blog/obamacares-new-taxes-and-how-you-may-be-affected. 16. Do you think the health care reform plan thatCongress passed recently will increase, decrease, or have no effect on each of the following: Taxes Federal Deficit Health Care Costs Insurance Premiums Health Care QualitySource: AM&A, Resurgent Republic 1st Anniversary Survey of Likely Voters, April 25-27, 2010 17. Trust: Costs wont fall by$2,500/familyCBO:The law will raise some familypremiums by $2,100 in 2016 abovewhat they would have been withoutthe reform lawHealth insurance already hasincreased by $1,700 for the averagefamily since 2009 to $15,073 in 2011Richard S. Foster, Chief Actuary, Estimated Financial Effects of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, as Amended, U.S. Department of Health and HumanServices, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Office of the Actuary, April 22, 2010, www.cms.gov/ActuarialStudies/Downloads/PPACA_2010-04-22.pdf.Congressional Budget Office and the Joint Committee on Taxation, An Analysis of Health Insurance Premiums Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act,November 30, 2009, www.cbo.gov/ftpdocs/107xx/doc10781/11-30-Premiums.pdf.Employer Health Benefits 2011 Annual Survey, The Kaiser Family Foundation and Health Research & Educational Trust, September27, 2011, http://ehbs.kff.org/pdf/2011/8225.pdf.www.galen.org 18. TRUST: If you like your health insurance 51 to 80% of Americans will lose current coverage,according to Obama admin. estimates CBO: Up to 20 million could lose job-based plans McKinsey: Up to 80 million will be forced to changepolicies Child-only policies will vanish in 17 states 35 million more will move from job-based insurance totaxpayer-subsidized exchangesFact Sheet: Keeping the Health Plan You Have: The Affordable Care Act and Grandfathered Health Plans, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, HealthReform.gov,http://www.healthreform.gov/newsroom/keeping_the_health_plan_you_have.html."CBO and JCTs Estimates of the Effects of the Affordable Care Act on the Number of People Obtaining Employment-Based Health Insurance," Congressional Budget Office, March 2012,http://www.cbo.gov/publication/43082.Shubham Singhal, Jeris Stueland, and Drew Ungerman, How US health care reform will affect employee benefits, McKinsey Quarterly, June 2011,www.mckinseyquarterly.com/Health_Care/Strategy_Analysis/How_US_health_care_reform_will_affect_employee_benefits_2813.Health Care Reform Laws Impact on Child-Only Health Insurance Policies, Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions, August 2, 2011,http://www.help.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/Child-Only%20Health%20Insurance%20Report%20Aug%202,%202011.pdf.Douglas Holtz-Eakin and Cameron Smith "Labor Markets and Health Care Reform: New Results," American Action Forum, May 27, 2010,http://americanactionforum.org/sites/default/files/OHC_LabMktsHCR.pdf.www.galen.org 19. Source: Frank Hill, The High Cost Impact of More Regulation and Admin/Executive Staff on Health Care Inflation, Telemachus, July 22, 2012,http://www.telemachusleaps.com/2012/07/the-high-cost-impact-of-more-regulation.html. 20. Studies on employers plans Deloitte: 1 in 10 plan to drop coverage; 1/3 considering it Mercer: 60% expect higher costs Up to 46% plan changes to avoid penalties 56% were waiting until after SCOTUS to plan; 11% will wait until after November National Business Group on Health Health costs expected to rise by 7% next year 60% expect to increase employees premium shareSources: 2012 Deloitte Survey of U.S. Employers: Opinions about the U.S. Health Care system and Plans for Employee Health Benefits, Deloitte Center for Health Solutions &Deloitte Consulting, July 2012, http://www.deloitte.com/assets/Dcom-UnitedStates/Local%20Assets/Documents/us_dchs_employee_survey_072512.pdf; Large Employers 2013Health Plan Design Survey, National Business Group on Health, August 2012, http://www.businessgrouphealth.org/pressrelease.cfm?ID=201; Health Reform Poses BiggestChallenges to Companies with the Most Part-Time and Low-Paid Employees, Mercer LLC, August 8, 2012, http://www.mercer.com/press-releases/1472805. 21. NBGH Large employer surveySource: Large Employers 2013 Health Plan Design Survey, National Business Group on Health, August 2012,http://www.businessgrouphealth.org/pressrelease.cfm?ID=201. 22. New Mercer study on employer plansw Mercer study on what employers expectSource: Health Reform Poses Biggest Challenges to Companies with the Most Part-Time and Low-Paid Employees, Mercer LLC, August8, 2012, http://www.mercer.com/press-releases/1472805. 23. Generous Subsidies in ExchangesExamples: A person earning $42,000 a year with a familyof 4 qualifies for $14,759 in new healthinsurance subsidies A single person earning $20,600 qualifies for$5,156 in new health insurance subsidiesBut only if employer doesnt offer coverage orif its not affordable (costs >9.5% of income)www.galen.org 24. Employer mandate penaltiesFor companies with +50 employees $2,000 per year per employee for notproviding coverage (minus first 30) $3,000 per year for any employee gettinginsurance through the Exchanges* If an employer offers employee-onlycoverage thats affordable to the worker,family members are not eligible for Exchangesubsidieswww.galen.org 25. An onslaught of bureaucracy Exchange regs issued March 12;final rules after the election States to decide content ofEssential Health Benefit packages Cato believes legislators can protectagainst employer mandate penaltiesby not setting up exchanges. 26. State Action (or not) Re: ExchangesSource: State Action Toward Creating Health Insurance Exchanges, as of August 1, 2012, The Henry J. Kaiser FamilyFoundation, http://www.statehealthfacts.org/comparemapdetail.jsp?ind=962&cat=17&sub=205&yr=1&typ=5. 27. Health care in 2012 Legislation Depends upon the outcome of the election Regulation 13,000+ pages so far Legal Many other court challenges continue Political The voters will ultimately decide on Nov. 6www.galen.org 28. Some realitieswww.galen.org 29. Widespread pushback Economic nightmare A not-for-profit health and tax policy Killing jobs and suffocating economic recoveryresearch organization 46% of doctors plan to leave practice Impossible complexity Multiple deadlines missed by Obama bureaucrats Enormous costs, complexity, privacy issues 13,000 pages of regulations -- so far Resistance from states Balking at setting up exchanges or otherwise complying Weighing Medicaid expansion /GalenInstitute www.galen.org 30. Americans agreed on goals for health reform The U.S. needs health reform to: make coverage more affordable assure quality, and expand access to insurance Most people rate their own coverage as good or excellent They want stability. Change is for others.www.galen.org 31. Growth of HSA-Qualified High-Deductible Health PlanEnrollment, Covered Lives (Millions),March 2005 to January 2012 Note: Companies reported enrollment in the large- and small-group markets according to their internal reporting standards, or by state-specific requirements for each state. The Other Group category contains enrollment for companies that could not break down their group membership into large- and small-group categories within the deadline for reporting. The Other category was necessary to accommodate companies that were able to provide information on the total number of people covered by HSA/HDHP policies, but were not able to provide a breakdown by market category within the deadline for reportingSource: AHIP Center for Policy and Research (May 2012). 32. Even Europeans going the other way Consumerism Value of private enterpriseand competition Doctor-patient relationship Decentralizeddecision-makingwww.galen.org 33. Why ObamaCare Is Wrong for AmericaHow does the health care lawdrive up costs?Is your doctor really in charge ofyour health care decisions?Are your Constitutional rightsthreatened?Discover the laws impact onyour life in a new book fromfour nationally recognizedhealth policy expertsPublished by Broadside Books,an imprint of HarperCollinswww.WrongForAmericaBook.comwww.galen.org 34. Grace-Marie Turner A not-for-profit health and tax policyresearch organization Galen Institute 703-299-8900 [email protected] twitter.com/GalenInstitute facebook.com/GalenInstitute Subscribe to our free email alerts at /GalenInstitute www.galen.org www.galen.org/subscribe 35. Studies show law fails to meet goals Health costs and health spending increase One-third of businesses may drop insurance Young people worried about high cost ofpolicies Doctors concerned about Medicaidexpansion and fraying the safety net Seniors worried about rationing of care andfinding a doctor who takes Medicare 30 million will remain uninsured -- CBOwww.galen.org 36. EmployerOptions Fully insured group plan Self-funded group plan Defined Contribution/PRA Offer nothing 37. Fully insured group plansFamiliar easier to stay Rising costs with what you know Participation requirements Tax credit maybe doubt it Funding requirementsRisk pooling Minimum benefitMay qualify for small grouprequirements tax credit 38. Self-funded group plans Stop loss and TPAs becoming < 9.5% of AGI still appliesmore competitive (as few as 10 ees) More vulnerable to costs of Lower costs and attachment catastrophic illness from pointsjust one or two employees Exempt from most state and some ACA regulations Greater design flexibility 39. Defined Contribution/Premium Reimbursement PlansMore ER control over costs May still have to payMore affordable options for penaltyemployees Short learning curve whenMany employees that makedoing anything differentless than 400% FPL will befrom what you are used to better off