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The first principal part of any verb is the first person, present tense.
Clamo - I shout I am shouting I do shout
The Second principle part is called the INFINITIVE. It means “to (verb)”.
clamare - to shout
The third principal part is the first person singular, present tense. clamavi - I shouted I have shouted I did shout
The third principal part provides the perfect stem.
The last three slides will give you examples of the other conjugations. The other conjugations are not as consistent as first conjugation. The principal parts of verbs should be memorized.
video - I see, I am seeing, I do see
vidēre - to see
vidi - I have seen, I saw, I did see
visus - seen
Duco - I lead, I am Leading, I do lead
Ducere - to lead
Duxi - I have lead, I led, I did lead
Ductus
audiō - I hear, I am hearing, I do hear
audīre - to hear
audīvī - I heard, I did hear, I have heard
auditus - heard