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Writing Objectives Teach what you mean to teach Presented by: Heather Dowd Audienc e Behavi or Conditi on Degre e

Writing Objectives

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A brief tutorial on how to write objectives using the ABCD method

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Page 1: Writing Objectives

Writing ObjectivesTeach what you mean to teach

Presented by: Heather Dowd

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Page 2: Writing Objectives

Your Lesson

1.Think of a lesson you teach.

2.Write 2 – 5 things you want students to be able to do when they leave this one lesson.

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Page 3: Writing Objectives

Today’s Objective

Using their own lesson plans, instructors will write 2-5 objectives that include all four parts of the ABCD method of writing objectives.

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Page 4: Writing Objectives

Why is writing good objectives important?

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Page 5: Writing Objectives

What an objective is NOT

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Page 6: Writing Objectives

Qualities of Useful Objectives

Audience

Behavior

Condition

Degree - Unknown

PerformanceConditionsCriterion

- Robert Mager

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Page 7: Writing Objectives

Audience

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Who are your learners?

Page 8: Writing Objectives

Behavior - PerformanceFuzzy Words

to knowto understandto really understandto appreciateto fully appreciateto grasp the significance ofto enjoyto believeto have faith into internalize

Better Words

to writeto reciteto identifyto sortto solveto constructto buildto compareto contrastto smile

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Page 9: Writing Objectives

Behavior - Performance

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Be able to write a news article.

Be able to develop an appreciation of music.

Page 10: Writing Objectives

Behavior - Performance

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Be able to understand mathematics.

Be able to sew a seam.

Page 11: Writing Objectives

Behavior - Performance

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Know how to do calculus.

Calculate the slope of a function at a certain point by differentiating.

Page 12: Writing Objectives

Given a problem of the following type…Given a list of…Given any reference of the learner’s choice…Without the aid of references…Without the aid of a calculator…

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Condition

Page 13: Writing Objectives

Objective without condition:

Be able to solve problems in algebra.

With condition:

Given a linear algebraic equation with one unknown, be able to solve (write the solution) for the unknown without the aid of references, tables, or calculating devices.

Condition

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Page 14: Writing Objectives

Questions to ask yourself

Condition

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Page 15: Writing Objectives

How well?(Does the learner get the credit or not?)

Example:Given a compass, ruler, and paper, be able to

construct and bisect any given angle larger than five degrees. Bisections must be accurate to one degree.

Degree

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Page 16: Writing Objectives

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Given a list of factors leading to significant historical events, be able to identify (underline) at least five factors contributing to the Crash of 1929.

Identify ABCD

Page 17: Writing Objectives

Using their own lesson plan, instructors will write 2-5 objectives that include all four parts of the ABCD method of writing objectives.

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Identify ABCD

Page 18: Writing Objectives

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Reference

Mager, R. F. (1997). Preparing instructional objectives: A critical tool in the development of effective instruction (3rd

ed.). Atlanta, GA: The Center for Effective Performance, Inc.

Page 19: Writing Objectives

Audience Behavior Condition Degree

Re-write your lesson’s objectives using all four parts of the ABCD method of writing objectives. Pay special attention to using concrete words for the behavior.

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