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Instructional Lead-In: Learning objectives ensure learners are headed in the right direction. Objectives tell us which street we are on, what time we need to be there and what the road conditions are.
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Writing Learning Objectives Workshop
Jamila HarrisEducational Developer
Terminal Learning Objective
Action: Develop effective learning objectives
Condition: Given a handout with Bloom’s Taxonomy of Educational ObjectivesStandard: Develop learning objectives in accordance with guidelines identified in the Learning Objectives Rubric.
Administrative Notes Safety Requirements: General Risk Assessment: Low Environmental Considerations: None Evaluation
Vocabulary
Terminal Learning Objective Enabling Learning Objective Bloom’s Taxonomy
Cognitive Domain
ADDIE ProcessDesign Phase
Critical Tasks and Objectives
Objectives are based on Critical Tasks that contain: Action StatementCondition StatementStandard Statement
Definition of Learning Objective (LO)
“A LO is a statement describing student performance to demonstrate competency in the material being taught in a formal training environment.”
TR 350-70 (VI-6-6 Learning Objective (LO) Descriptive Details)
Types of Learning Objectives
Terminal Learning Objectives (TLO) Only one per lesson. Has only one verb. Contains main objective of a lesson. Fully describe in action, conditions,
and standards the performance required to demonstrate competency.
Enabling Learning Objectives (ELO) Has only one verb. Supports the TLO. Is optional for lessons; is
required for CBI.
How can we select verbs with fewer interpretations?
Levels of Bloom’s Taxonomy
Verbs with Many Interpretations
Many InterpretationsUnderstandKnowBelieveAppreciate
Check on Learning
What process does the Army use to develop training?SAT better known as ADDIE
What phase during the ADDIE process do you write learning objectives?Design
Action Statement
Description of the action or behavior – or what the student is to do.
Good or Bad? Understand Bloom’s taxonomy.
Vague Not an action verbNot measurable or observable
Conditions Statement Gives an initiating cue and/or describes what
the students will be given or denied, and under what circumstances they must work to perform.
Good or Bad? Given a personal computer, Word, and
printer, create a two-page document that is correctly formatted with no spelling mistakes. Personal computer, Word, and printer
Standard Statement
Describes how well the task will be performed.
Good or Bad? Given a personal computer, printer, and
PowerPoint, create a presentation with at least 10 slides.. at least 10 slides
Is the learning objective written correctly? Develop and evaluate appropriate
multiple-choice questions to measure student achievement of the objective.
Condition: Given learning objectives and TR 350-70,
Standard: MC test items meets guidelines established in TR 350-70.
Practical Exercise
Write a terminal learning objective for a Program of Instruction (POI). You have 1 minute to write your objective.Turn your index card over when you are
finished.
Learning Objective Rubric Did the learning objective begin with a verb? Is the learning objective measurable or observable? Does the learning objective have 3 parts: action
statement, condition statement, and standard statement? Does the action statement describe exactly what the
student must do at the end of instruction? Does the condition statement reflect training conditions? Does the standard statement identify how well the
objective must be performed? Is the learning objective written in present tense?
Action: Create a Program of Instruction (POI).
Condition: Given access to the Automated Systems Approach to Training (ASAT) database and/or Training Development Capability (TDC) and TRADOC Regulation 350-70,
Standard: POI includes the following criteria in accordance with TR 350-70:Lesson title and numberTask(s) taught, supported, and/or reinforcedTLOELO (if applicable)Learning steps/activities
•Method of instruction•Instructor to student ratio•Time of instruction (minutes)•Media •References•Security Classification•Resource requirements
Lesson academic hoursTesting requirements
Action: Develop a lesson outline,
Condition: Given lesson design outputs, TR 350-70, and access to the Automated Systems Approach to Training (ASAT) database,
Standard: Lesson outline includes the following criteria in accordance with TR 350-70:Lesson title and numberTask(s) taught, supported, and/or reinforcedTLOELO (if applicable)Learning steps/activities
•Method of instruction•Instructor to student ratio•Time of instruction (minutes)•Media •References•Security Classification•Resource requirements
Lesson academic hoursTesting requirements
Reflection Session
How did you feel during the learning experience? Why?
Did you learn or relearn something? Do you think that the workshop content
was applicable to your current position? What suggestion(s) do you have for
improving the training session?