Chapter 7 World History Sections 7-3 and 7-4

World HistorySection 7-3 Unification of ItalyMrs. Blair1UNITY for ITALY!What made it so difficult? Go ahead, click http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gZJmhXyGUp8

No, sorry that was in Francekeep going!While Germany builds military and economic strengthItaly Struggles to get it together!Frequent warfareForeign Rule Italy, like Germany responds to Napoleon with NATIONALISTIC fever.Mazzini establishes Young ItalyNationalists harken back to the glory of Rome! Italians want UNITY! Well, eventually!Hitler Youth Yikes!

Italian City statesAfter the fall of Rome, Italy was divided into small independent states

I cant see the bootShut up Snooky, its Italy!

How can they unite if they are divided?Most Italians were loyal to their LOCAL identities! Residents of Florence thought of themselves as TuscansPeople of Venice, VenetiansFolks from Naples, NeapolitansEtc!Outsiders see weakness!

Strong leaders see opportunity!

Austria sees a threat!

Rebellion!

Nationalism!!

Once again!It was difficult to Unite Italy because she was being so difficult!

The people were deeply tied to their local identities.

PSsame language, same culture!! OY!

Italy! Youve GOT to pull yourself together!THESE GUYS:

Camillo CavourGuiuseppe MazziniVictor Emmanuel IIGiuseppe GaribaldiThrough a series of compromiseRebellions and negotiationsITALY is UNITED!Interactive timeline

Go to www.phschool.com

Enter web code: mzp-2232Were free were free!Dang it!

Thats RIGHT! The Italians conquer Rome And then make Victor Emmanuel KING! KING? King! KIIIING!

OMGwill these Europeans ever learn???But wait!Why did it work to make Italy a Kingdom?

Strong central govt = stabilityStability = economic growth!

It is always about Money!!

Dont forget about The Congress of Vienna!Prince Metternich (Austria) would NOT tolerate a free Italy (or any other European nation)Revolution fever had grown into wearinessPeople wanted to return to stability and prosperityDid we mention it is always about the money?By 1870 Italy is a Unified Nation Industry and prosperity would follow but the population explosion caused many to migrate to the U.S.There is danger ahead for Italy! World War 1 is right around the corner!In review:Why was unification so difficult for Italy? Loyalty to local city-states was very strongWhat four men led the unification process, what were their affiliations?1. Cavour, prime minister, Realpolitik!2. Mazzini, Young Italy revolutionaries3. Garibaldi, Red Shirts4. Victor Emmanuel II, becomes kingWas liberty the final result? NO, Italy became a kingdom? Im free Im free, dang itMusic by: Lucio Dalla CarusoThe EndCarusoLucio Dalla12000 Lune, track 1/17, disc 1/42006Pop314850.66eng - iTunPGAP0eng - iTunNORM 00000815 00000836 000098D3 000094D9 0003A05E 0004713E 00008629 000089C1 00011F0A 00026592eng - iTunSMPB 00000000 00000210 000008E8 0000000000D3CF08 00000000 00600397 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000