Vossen - Financial Legal Issues Fp7 March 2011 Enlace & Eucarinet 2

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    European Commission

    Research & Innovation Directorate General

    International Cooperation

    Paul Vossen

    [email protected]

    With major contributions from : Thierry Callens (EC Research & Innovation) andKim Kruisinga (NLNational Contact Point FP7 Legal & Financial Affairs and

    International Cooperation)

    Implications of FP7 participation

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    FP 7 Basic Principles

    Transparency and equal treatment

    Principle of reimbursement of costs (majority of cases) some are eligible, some are not eligible not all of costs even if eligible - are reimbursed:

    See the presentation by Ms Kim Kruisinga

    Non profit / Receipts Transfers third parties beneficiary (for the project)

    Income generated by the project Co financing principle

    Ex post controls (audit) - Ex ante controls (reporting)

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Principle of co-financing:

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Negotiation settled contractualisation

    (between EC and coordinator)

    hence:

    Consortium Agreement mandatory(except if excluded by Call)

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    1 project, 2 contracts:

    Grant Agreement

    Contract between the consortium and the

    European Commission

    Consortium Agreement

    Contract between the consortium members

    Therefore:

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Legal Framework

    GUIDELINES (e.g. Financial, IPR, Negotiations

    RULES FOR

    PARTICIPATION

    MODEL GRANT AGREEMENTCore Grant AgreementAnnex I Description of work

    Annex II General conditions

    Annex III Specific provisions

    Annex IV Form A accession beneficiary

    Annex V Form B accession new beneficiaryAnnex VI Form C Financial statement

    Annex VII Form D / E Terms of reference certificates

    TREATY OF THE

    EUROPEAN UNION

    CONSORTIUM

    AGREEMENT

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Signature and entry into force:

    GA enters into force on the day of signature by the Commission

    Contractual link of all beneficiaries with the Commission (Form A)

    Distribution of pre-financing to coordinator: within 45 days followingdate of entry into force of GA

    Distribution of pre-financing to beneficiaries: when at least 3beneficiaries have signed Form A- contract is valid- and only to them.No money without signed Form A

    Form A: must be signed by the legal representative of the givenbeneficiary as identified in the GA.

    Project begins on the date established in the Grant Agreement

    The project start date can be before the GA enters into force (prior tosignature by the Commission), if duly justified

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    The Core Grant Agreement

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Content

    Obligations between EC and consortium

    Community financial contribution

    Reporting periods

    Project start & end date

    Description of Work (Annex I)

    Annex II- VII

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    One pre-financing(after signature of the contract)

    Interim paymentsbased on contractual periodicfinancial statements (EC contribution= amountsjustified & accepted * funding rate < or =100 %)

    Retention (10%) at the end of period before final

    period

    Final payment

    (Not legally binding)

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    The consortium agreement

    (Not legally binding)

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Content

    Obligations between partners

    Organizational provisions

    Financial provisions

    IPR

    Disputes

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    For info & checklist on Consortium Agreements:

    http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/find-doc_en.html

    Or:

    copy document on your USB-key

    (Not legally binding)

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Third Parties,

    sub-contractors,etc.

    (Not legally binding)

    (Not legally binding)

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    What is a third party ?= Legal entity that does not sign the Grant Agreement but

    contributes to activities and is not a subcontractor

    Three situations of third parties Third parties making resources available to thebeneficiary for free no costs

    Third parties making resources available to thebeneficiary against reimbursement costs

    Third parties carrying out part of the work costs

    Third party must be identified in Annex 1 of the GrantAgreement !

    If not, costs of third party ineligible

    Third Parties

    (Not legally binding)

    (Not legally binding)

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    subcontractor = special type of third party

    Agreement based onbusinessconditions(price including a profit)

    Motivation of subcontractor is pecuniary

    Work without direct supervision of beneficiary

    Can not be for a core part of the work (limited project part)except if indicated in annex 1

    Usually for specialised jobs (no possibility internally or more

    efficient to use subcontractor) Possible for minor tasks without prior EC agreement (ex. printing

    of material, leaflets, catering, etc.

    Tailored product/service

    Subcontractor

    (Not legally binding)

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Part3

    Part2

    CooPart1

    Part5

    Part4

    EC

    3rd

    Party

    DoW - AnnexI

    3rd

    Party

    Subcontract

    minor or

    major tasks

    X

    Subcontract

    minor tasks

    Subcontract

    minor tasks

    Subcontract

    major tasks

    X

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    How it works in EC

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Sole official contact between EC and project = coordinator

    Partners always contact coordinator forquestions/problems/doubts

    When necessary coordinator contact EC officers

    PO = Project Officer (Mr Paul VOSSEN) for general and technical matters about the project

    LO = Legal Officer (Mr. P. BOVING or P.PAPADOUPOULOS) for legal query/matter

    FO = Financial Officer (Mr . Thierry CALLENS: EUCARINET;Alain SCHOONJANS: ENLACE) for financial administrative query/matter

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    PO/LO/FO are available for support

    for information to find solution to specific cases

    Do not hesitate to ask for EC officer(s)assistance during specific meetings (always

    good opportunity to discusssituation/problems)

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Single entry point for communication (payments, reporting,dispute, etc.) with EC

    The coordinator shall: Represent partners

    Administer the Community financial contribution regarding itsallocation between beneficiaries and activities, in accordance with grantagreement and decisions taken by the consortium and keep relevantrecords;

    collect and review reporting documents to verify consistency withthe project tasks but also coherence between all information declaredbefore transmitting them to the Commission;

    monitor the compliance by beneficiaries with their obligationsunder this grant agreement.

    management (when necessary)of beneficiariesaccess rights inelectronic reporting tools

    Role of the coordinator

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    For Coordinator

    DEFINE ASAP after the start of the project and for all partners a clearfinancial management and monitoring of costs and funds

    IMPLEMENT a common monitoring system/tool (excel, access, ) includingall details by sort of costs

    ENSURE on going financial and administrative monitoring with each partner

    CONTACT EC officers for doubt, questions, advices,

    For ALL

    READ grant agreement / General Conditions / FP7 financial rules

    ORGANISE internal administrative/financial monitoring in order to be able toprovide EC with details (ex ante + ex post).

    CONTROL the eligibility of any cost in advance

    RECORD and COLLECT details and justification on a regular basis directavailability report easier

    KEYS for a SUCCESSFUL project (financial)

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Reporting

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Reporting (1)

    Transparency + equal treatment

    Ex antecontrols by Direction in charge

    Ex postcontrols by EC

    Purpose provide EC officers with clear andprecise information for approval of activities and

    costs.

    Financial report actuality with respect toprovisional budget of theproposal.

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Reporting (2)Submission:

    Periodic reportsto be submitted by coordinator60 daysafter end date ofeach intermediary period (also last period including original form C):

    Final reportsto be submitted by coordinator60 daysafter end date of project(including original form C)

    Approval:

    105 days (evaluation and payment) No tacit approval of reports (NEW) Automatic payment of interests in case of late EC payment (except

    for public bodies of EU MS)

    After receptionCommission may: Approve Suspend 105 days term in case of request revision/completion/correction

    by EC officers Reject full or part of the costs giving justification (also possible termination

    if important problem)

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    European

    Commission

    Coordinator

    SCHEDULE OF THE PROJECT

    PERIODIC REPORTBudget &Finance

    Partner 1:Justification CostsFormC

    CFS ?

    Report / Claims

    Activity report

    Use of resources

    Financial statement

    Supplementary report

    Coordinator

    Payment

    Pay Beneficiary 1

    Pay Beneficiary 2

    Pay Beneficiary 10

    Report onpayments

    60 days 105 days

    Partner 10:Justification Costs

    FormC

    CFS ?

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Reporting (3)Use the template for the costs details:

    staff (amounts, name, function, status (additional/permanent),working time spent on which WP and tasks (in hours/months),salary rate hourly/monthly)

    travel (amounts, participants, dates, destination, purpose/linkwith project)

    equipment (nature, net price, depreciation rate, % use, amountclaimed, purpose/link with project),

    consumables (amounts, nature and list of main components)

    subcontracting (amounts, nature, name of subcontractor, tasks,

    EC agreement) other costs (only for costs not covered by other FP7 headings of

    costs, precise details about the nature of each cost)

    indirect costs (for ICM not flat rate exact method of calculationand nature of the costs covered)

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    Reporting (4)

    Possible rejection of costs in case of:

    late answer or lack of answer to EC request;

    incorrect or incomplete information submitted;

    lack of supporting document justifying a specific case(for example depreciation of durable equipment);

    difference between costs claimed and costs detailled.

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Frequent problems: Details (especially financial figures and details) not available or

    not in line with EC requirements

    Costs ineligible

    Costs not declared in correct FP7 class of costs Delay in submission

    Solutions

    from the projects start date, consider the level of details and

    class of costs expected by EC in your own monitoring; Check the eligibility of any cost in advance

    Anticipate deadline ! Prepare all details for yearly meetings,discuss issues with Coordinator, organise internally with youraccounting department if relevant, etc

    Reporting (5)

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    Reporting (6)

    How to submit:

    Participant portal (PP)

    http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/appmanager/

    participants/portal

    Unique platform for all project related exchanges

    URF: participant data: address, status, ICM, etc

    NEF: negotiation tool: contracts + amendments

    SESAM: tool for submitting technical reports

    FORCE: tool for submitting financial reports

    Access to FP7 information (already available on Cordis)

    Etc

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    Reporting (7) access PP

    You have to get access to ECAS and register as a new user to ECAS(only 1st time specific helpdesk available)

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    Reporting (8)

    SESAM Specific tool for submission reports and deliverable

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Reporting (9) FORCE Specific tool for submission form C

    Signatory form C = legal representative indicated in GA (or amendment)

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    EC Audit FP7 larger autonomy (no CFS) BUT

    at any time during the development of the project and up to 5 years after theend of the project, EC may arrange for audit to be carried out by externalservices or EC services themselves

    EC policy increased number of audits on the spot

    Periodic Audit batch by sampling (in 30 months 15 partners INCO projectsselected)

    Audit on request by EC officer (PO/FO) if

    lack of cooperation and/or transparency

    doubt about actuality of costs declared

    May be Commission staff or outsourced Possibility of extension of audit results to all GA with the same beneficiary

    (extrapolation)

    Example of documents the auditor will want to see: employment contract,timesheets, invoices, plane tickets, accommodation related invoices, proofof transfer of funds to partners

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Sanctions Recovery procedures (possible offset by EC (centrally) on

    other projects from the beneficiary)

    Liquidated damages (if costs overstatement) strictly

    applied by DG-RTD= unjustified Community financialcontribution x (overstated amount/total Communityfinancial contribution claimed)

    Financial penalties (if false declarations)

    Between 2% and 10% of the EC contribution

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 - March 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    No financial collective responsibility

    All beneficiaries contribute to the Fund toinsure against financiallossesof the project

    The Fund belongs to all beneficiaries of Grant Agreements underFP7

    The contribution equals5%of the EC financial contributionforeseen for each participant

    Financial interestgenerated by the Fund will serve to coverfinancial risk

    In principle the amount contributed to the Fund will bereimbursed at the end of the action*

    Verification of financial viability only in some specific cases

    * Up to 1% of the EC contribution due to the beneficiary can be deducted (except forpublic bodies, legal entities guaranteed by MS/associated states, higher andeducation establishments)

    Guarantee Fund

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    FINANCIAL & LEGAL ISSUES FP7 M h 2011 ENLACE & EUCARINET THIS PRESENTATION IS NOT LEGALLY BINDING

    Thank you for your attention