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Directorate of Technical and Vocational Education (DTVE)
Directorate General of Primary and Secondary EducationMinistry of Education and Culture Republic of Indonesia
Vocational Secondary Schoolsin Indonesia
Dr. Ir. M. Bakrun, M.M
4th High Official Meeting on SEA TVET
4 - 5 September 2018, Manila Filippines
1
Director of Technical and Vocational Education
BACKGROUND & EXISTING CONDTION
A
2
As mandated by Presidential Instruction No.9, 2016 on Revitalization of Vocational Secondary Schoolsto Improve the Quality and Competitiveness ofIndonesian Human Resources, related ministriesare to take steps to support government policy toimprove vocational schools.
3
Direction of National Development
4
Development of 4 Leading Sector:
(1) Maritime(2) Agriculture(3) Tourism(4) Creative Industry
Corridors Sumatera Jawa Kalimantan SulawesiBali-Nusa
TenggaraPapua-Maluku
The Main
Role
Center of
production and
Processing of
Agricultural
Products and
National Energi
Granaries
Industry and
Services
Production
center and
processing of
mining products
and national
energy
granaries
Center for
production and
processing of
agricultural,
plantation and
fishery products
Touris
Gatteway and
supporting for
National Food
Security
Management of
abundant
natural
resources and
prosperous
human
resources
6 Economic Corridors asreference for development ofVocational Education
Source :
- Masterplan Percepatan dan Perluasan Pembangunan Ekonomi Indonesia (MP3EI)
- Peraturan Presiden Nomor 2 Tahun 2015 tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah (RPJMN) 2015–2019
33% Technology & Enginering26% Business & Management23% ICT7,3% Tourism4,6% Agroindustry4,4% Health & Social Services1,4% Maritime1% Art & Creative Industry0,3% Energy & Mining
Education System in Indonesia
14.149 Vocational
Secondary School
4.9 Million Students
SMK (VSS)VOCATIONAL
5
6
Vocational Secondary Education Strategic Towards The Fourth
Industrial Revolution
B
7
Improving access to Vocational Secondary School
02Strengthening the role of
students, teachers, parents and educational institutions
in vocational education ecosystem
01
Improving the quality and relevance of learning which is oriented towards the creation of characters as the needs of
the working world
03Improving school governance system, transparent, and accountable by involving the public
04
Policy for the Vocational Secondary School
Strategy Approach
“Supply-Driven” to “ Demand-Driven” (start form the end)
1. Industry 4.0
2. Elastic & life long
learners
3. Strong character
4. Innovative
5. Entrepreneurship
6. Global Citizen
Vocational Secondary Education
9
10
1. Improve
Teachers Quality
Modification the Number of Field Study, Program and Competency... (1)
No Field Study Prog.Competency
3 years 4 years Total
1 Technology and Engineering 13 42 16 58
2 Energi and Mining 3 5 1 6
3 Information & Communication
Technology2 5 1 6
4 Health and Social Care 5 6 1 7
5 Agribussiness and Agrotechnology 6 13 7 20
6 Maritime 4 9 1 10
7 Business & Management 3 5 0 5
8 Tourism 4 5 3 8
9 Art & Creative Industry 8 18 4 22
TOTAL 48 108 34 142
Prog.Competency
3 years 4 years Total
13 42 16 58
3 5 1 6
2 5 1 6
5 6 1 7
6 13 7 20
4 9 1 10
4 6 1 7
4 5 4 9
8 19 4 23
49 110 36 146
SK Dirjen No. 4678/D/KEP/MK/2016 Perdirjen No. 06/D.D5/KK/2018
Modification the Number of Field Study, Program and Competency... (2)
4 New Competency
No Field Study Program CompetencyProg. Study.
3 years 4 Years
7 Business & Management7.1 Business & Marketing 7.1.2 Retail √
7.4 Logistics 7.4.1 Management Logistics √
8 Tourism8.1 Hotel & Tourism Services 8.1.4 Hotel dan Restaurant
√
9 Art and Creative Industry9.8 Broadcasting & Film 9.8.4 Film Production
√
CHANGED THE CURRICULUM STRUCTURE ....(1)
SUBJECTSGRADE
X XI XII
A. National (Group A)
1 Pendidikan Agama dan Budi Pekerti 3 3 3
2 Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan 2 2 2
3 Bahasa Indonesia 4 3 3
4 Matematika 4 4 4
5 Sejarah Indonesia 3 - -
6 Bahasa Inggris 3 3 4
B. Regional (Group B)
7 Seni Budaya 3 - -
8 Pendidikan Jasmani, Olah Raga & Kesehatan 2 2 -
Total A + B (41,43%) 24 17 16
C. Vocational Specialization (Group C)
C1 Basic Field Study 9 - -
C2 Basic Competency Program 13
C3 Competency 29 30
Total C (58,57%) 22 29 30
TOTAL A +B + C 46 46 46
GRADE
X XI XII
3 3 3
2 2 2
4 3 2
4 4 4
3 - -
3 3 4
3 - -
2 2 -
24 17 15
9 - -
13
31 33
22 31 33
46 48 48
(39,59%)
(60,41%)
SK Dirjen No. 130/D/KEP/KR/2017 Perdirjen No. 07/D.D5/KK/2018
CHANGED THE CURRICULUM STRUCTURE . . . (2)
Bahasa Indonesia
SUBJECTGrade
X XI XII XIII
A. National (GROUP A)
Bahasa Indonesia 4 3 3 -
Digital Simulation
SUBJECTGrade
X XI XII XIII
C. Vocational Specialization (GROUP C)
C3. Competency
Products Creative and Enterpreneurship - 5 5 8
Products Creative and Enterpreneurship
Grade
X XI XII XIII
4 3 2 -
3
Grade
X XI XII XIII
- 7 8 10
0 6 1293
Fundamental Practice of Vocational
Skill
(Life Skills)X
XI
XII
Practice for
Occupational Skills
(Apprenticeship and
student Mobility)
Transition into world
of work, career
guidance, final
exam, certifications
Internship in
Industry
Practice For Realize
Product Through
Teaching Factory
3-Year Program
Fundamental Practice of Vocational Skill
(Life Skills)
Practice for Occupational Skills
(Apprenticeship and student Mobility)
Internship in Industry
1
Practice for Realize
product through
Teaching Factory
Transition into world
of work, career
guidance, final exam,
certifications
Internship in Industry
2XIII
0 6 1293
4-Year Program
MonthMonth
The Development of Employment Rate SMK 3 & 4 Years Program
15
Transfer Skill on Teaching Factory
Teaching Factory is facilitating learning process with real products, and
generate benefits for schools , students , teachers and local economic
growth.
16
REVITALIZATION VOCATIONAL SECONDARY SCHOOL IN THE AREA OF AGRICULTURE TO SUPPORT FOOD SECURITY
Development of Industrial Class at Vocational Secondary School
17
STRENGTHENING VOCATIONAL COOPERATION BETWEEN CERTIFICATION BODY AND POTENTIAL SMK (VSS) FOR UPGRADING ANIMATOR AND TRANSFER OF LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
Welder Certification for Students and Teachers
18
Literacy Movementat VocationalSecondary School
TECHNOPARK / TEACHING FACTORY DEVELOPMENT
19
Invite more industriesto improve the quality of Vocational Secondary SchoolLaboratory Technology, Internship, Scholarship, Curriculum Synchronization
20
Direktorat Pembinaan
SMK - Kemdikbud
Follow
@ditpsmk
Direktorat Pembinaan
SMK
Follow
@ditpsmk
Visit
psmk.kemdikbud.go.id
Direktorat Pembinaan SMK
Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah
Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan
Terima KasihTetap terhubung dengan kami THANK YOU
Directorate of Technical and Vocational Education (DTVE)
Directorate General of Primary and Secondary Education
Ministry of Education and Culture Republic of Indonesia