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news without borders 8 theSun | MONDAY NOVEMBER 2 2009 MANILA: Philippine authorities yesterday scrambled to restore power and repair damage after Typhoon Mirinae smashed into the storm- weary nation, killing at least 14 people. A day after Mirinae brought heavy rains and winds, crews were clearing roads of fallen trees and power lines in the capital Manila and nearby areas. Efforts were being made to repair four bridges that collapsed in urban areas south of Manila, while power was slowly being restored to most of the 22 towns that were blacked out at the height of the typhoon, the Red Cross said. “We have been told that power in most areas has been restored and in terms of ooding, the waters receded within hours,” national Red Cross secretary general Gwen Pang said. She said a pre-emptive evacuation of about 115,000 people in the typhoon’s direct path to safer ground days ahead of its landfall had meant fewer casualties compared with two recent deadly storms. As of early yesterday, Mirinae had weakened and was located 450km southwest of Manila in the South China Sea, the weather bureau said. In its latest update yesterday noon, Manila’s National Disaster Coordinating Council said the typhoon left “remarkably less damage to lives and properties” compared to two recent typhoons. Tropical Storm Ketsana, which caused mas- sive ooding on Sept 26, and Typhoon Parma, which hit a week later, together killed more than 1,100 people. “People were more prepared and more or Coral ark SCIENTISTS are proposing a last-ditch scheme to save the world’s coral from disappearing due to climate change and freezing samples so that reefs can be reseeded if and when the climate is stabilised. Many marine biologists have warned that the world’s coral reefs, and the biodiversity they support, will disappear by the end of the century if the predicted rise in temperatures occurs. “Unless something very remarkable happens during December’s climate talks, the world’s reefs will be reduced to slime-covered rubble by 2050,” Alex Rogers of the London- based Institute of Zoology told The Observer. Collecting coral specimens and preserving them in cryogenic vaults was one of the ways to cope with climate change discussed at a meeting in Copenhagen by the group Global Legislators Organisation for a Balanced Environment. Most attending the gathering agreed that there is little chance that the world’s governments will agree to a plan stringent enough to prevent the predicted rise in temperatures this century. A choking comeback SMOG levels in Hongkong have returned to the same record high level registered in 2000, prompting warnings from the city's Environ- mental Protection Department for people with heart or respiratory illnesses. Air pollution from a cluster of factories in southern China had dipped over the past year due to the global eco- nomic slowdown. But the smog has returned to Hongkong over the past two months as those factories in neighboring Guangdong province ramped up production to match an increased demand for goods. Wineries head south A LEADING economic consulting firm says that some of Chile's leading wine producers may have to move their vineyards farther south as climate change makes their current locations too dry and warm. A Pricewater- houseCoopers study warns that ideal climatic conditions needed for grape growing will shift to higher latitudes due to a 30% reduction in rainfall and an expected temperature rise of -18.3° C across established production areas. The Santiago Times reports that famed brands such as Vina Morande have already begun planting vines around Lake Llanquihue, about 800km south of the country's primary grape- growing region. Sweden’s far -right makes its mark STOCKHOLM: With less than a year to go before Sweden’s general elections, a small far-right party has grabbed the headlines as it makes a strong push to enter parliament for the rst time. The Sweden Democrats party has dominated radio and television debates for more than a week, as the country’s political establishment has vowed in unison to ght the party’s rising inuence. Recent polls have suggested the Sweden Democrats have enough voter support to enter parliament in the September 2010 election, surpassing the 4% required after slowly building up a grassroots movement and trying to clean up its image as a party with a purely anti-immigrant platform. But an incendiary piece written by the party leader in Sweden’s highest circulating daily Afton- bladet has stirred up a political storm, igniting a debate about whether to marginalise the far-right or expose it to scrutiny. Jimmie Aakesson, 30, claimed “today’s multi- cultural Swedish power elite is completely blind to the dangers of Islam and Islamisation”. Daycare centres banning pork and gender- segregated swimming times were examples of this “Islamisation”, he said, vowing to stop Swe- den’s “greatest foreign threat since the Second World War”. The party, formed in 1988 and which Aakesson has headed since 2005, has in the past few years insisted that its platform is not solely focused on immigration. And Aakesson argues he is not against Islam itself or Muslim immigration. “They can come as Muslims ... that is to- tally okay. But they can’t demand that I, or other Swedes, adapt to how they want to live. Muslims have to adapt to how we live in Sweden,” he said on a televised debate. The country of nine million is home to an estimated 350,000 Muslims. There are a total of 800,000 immigrants , and 20% of the population is of foreign descent. Sweden is the only Nordic country where no far-right party is represented in parliament, a strong contrast to neighbouring Denmark where the minority government relies on the crucial informal support of the Danish People’s Party. – AFP Taiwan ex-VP accuses China of blocking Egypt trip TAIPEI: Taiwan’s former vice-president has accused China of blocking her visit to Egypt for an international forum. Annette Lu, of the pro-independence Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), now in the opposition, was scheduled to speak at the Liberal International congress in Cairo over the weekend, the Apple Daily said. But Lu, who had a visa to the country, was notied by the Egyptian authorities that she would not be allowed in, the report said  yesterday, citing unnamed sources. “Of course this has something to do with Beijing,” she told the paper. – AFP Russian police detain 50 at human rights protest MOSCOW: Russian police said they detained at least 50 people on Saturday at an unsanc- tioned human rights protest in central Mos- cow, but protesters put the number higher. Police dragged off dozens of people to waiting buses and jostled scores of report- ers towards metal barriers while protesters continued to chant “Freedom!” and “Respect the constitution!” “I want Russia to be free, not to rot in a policeman’s nightmare,” said a protester in a black mask who declined to be name for fear of reprisals. Moscow police spokesman Viktor Biryu- kov said about 50 people had been detained at the protest which he said was attended by about 100 people and 100 reporters. Opposition activists said about 70 people had been detained and that 500 people had showed up. – AFP Republicans eye revenge in off-year elections NEW YORK: Republicans are looking to wound President Barack Obama’s Democrats tomorrow in three closely fought elections seen as barom- eters of a vital battle for Congress next year. In the governor’s race in Virginia – where Obama caused a sensation last year in becoming the rst Democratic presidential contender to win since 1964 – Republican Bob McDonnell looks set to defeat Democrat Creigh Deeds. New Jersey’s Democratic governor Bob Cor- zine, meanwhile, faces a nail-biting nale in an Philippines cleans up  after typhoon kills 14 ugly race against former Republican prosecu- tor Chris Christie, who is vying to overturn the state’s traditional Democratic form. A smaller but intriguing contest takes place in New York State’s 23rd congres- sional district, where an outsider from the tiny Conservative Party could win an upset after campaigning to the right of the ofcial Republican candidate. The results will be closely watched – and spun – by both sides as a test of Obama’s standing one year after his election and of the Republican Party’s pr ogress in returning from the political cold. While little depends directly on tomor- row’s outcome, the races are an opening salvo in 2010 midterm elections, when the entire House of Representatives, a third of the Senate and two thirds of gubernatorial posts are up for grabs. A solid Democratic performance – win- ning in New Jersey and New York – would steady Obama’s party at a time of bitter, par- tisan debate over health care, the recession and the war in Afghanistan. However, Republican victory in New Jersey and the swing state of Virginia, as well as possibly New York, would hand the beleaguered GOP an important morale boost, University of Virginia professor Larry Sabato said. Obama and the Democrats are in a popu- larity slump 12 months after seizing control of Washington in the 2008 general election. But Republicans have yet to show they have found a formula for their own future – not just in 2010, but when it comes to the grand prize of the White House in 2012. An internal struggle over whether to focus on the party’s conservative base or to move to the centre has been laid bare in the New York congressional race. – AFP  EARTH REPORT  Week Ending Oct 30 Filipinos wade through ood waters in Santa Cruz town in Laguna province on Saturday. less knew what to do,” Pang said. “They did not wait until it was too late to evacuate and were quickly moved away from harm’s way to safer ground.” She said most of the more than 5,000 people who had moved into temporary shelters as Typhoon Mirinae lashed the main island of Luzon had begun trickling back to their homes as the weather cleared yesterday. However, relief and rehabilitation efforts will continue for the 87,000 people still packed into evacuation centres whose homes were destroyed by Ketsana and Parma, Pang said. Even before Mirinae hit, outlying districts that are home to more than a million people were expected to remain ooded into the New Year, raising concern among health experts of an outbreak of disease. “We are moving into the early recovery stage, looking at shelter requirements as well as the medical concerns of these people.” Cerge Remonde, a spokesman for President Gloria Arroyo, said: “We thank our people for cooperating and by being more disaster-con- scious. Let us be henceforth more aggressive in disaster preparedness.” – AFP       E       P       A       P       I       X

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news without borders8 theSun | MONDAY NOVEMBER 2 2009

MANILA: Philippine authorities yesterdayscrambled to restore power and repair damageafter Typhoon Mirinae smashed into the storm-weary nation, killing at least 14 people.

A day after Mirinae brought heavy rainsand winds, crews were clearing roads of fallentrees and power lines in the capital Manila andnearby areas.

Efforts were being made to repair fourbridges that collapsed in urban areas south of Manila, while power was slowly being restoredto most of the 22 towns that were blacked out at the height of the typhoon, the Red Cross said.

“We have been told that power in most areas has been restored and in terms of flooding, the waters receded within hours,”national Red Cross secretary general GwenPang said.

She said a pre-emptive evacuation of about 115,000 people in the typhoon’s direct pathto safer ground days ahead of its landfall hadmeant fewer casualties compared with tworecent deadly storms.

As of early yesterday, Mirinae had weakenedand was located 450km southwest of Manila inthe South China Sea, the weather bureau said.

In its latest update yesterday noon, Manila’sNational Disaster Coordinating Council saidthe typhoon left “remarkably less damage tolives and properties” compared to two recent typhoons.

Tropical Storm Ketsana, which caused mas-sive flooding on Sept 26, and Typhoon Parma,which hit a week later, together killed morethan 1,100 people.

“People were more prepared and more or

Coral arkSCIENTISTS are proposing a last-ditch scheme

to save the world’s coral from disappearing dueto climate change and freezing samples so thatreefs can be reseeded if and when the climate isstabilised. Many marine biologists have warnedthat the world’s coral reefs, and the biodiversitythey support, will disappear by the end of thecentury if the predicted rise in temperaturesoccurs. “Unless something very remarkablehappens during December’s climate talks, theworld’s reefs will be reduced to slime-coveredrubble by 2050,” Alex Rogers of the London-based Institute of Zoology told The Observer.Collecting coral specimens and preserving themin cryogenic vaults was one of the ways to copewith climate change discussed at a meeting inCopenhagen by the group Global LegislatorsOrganisation for a Balanced Environment. Mostattending the gathering agreed that there islittle chance that the world’s governments willagree to a plan stringent enough to prevent thepredicted rise in temperatures this century.

A choking comebackSMOG levels in Hongkong have returned tothe same record high level registered in 2000,prompting warnings from the city's Environ-mental Protection Department for people withheart or respiratory illnesses. Air pollution froma cluster of factories in southern China haddipped over the past year due to the global eco-nomic slowdown. But the smog has returned toHongkong over the past two months as thosefactories in neighboring Guangdong provinceramped up production to match an increaseddemand for goods.

Wineries head southA LEADING economic consulting firm saysthat some of Chile's leading wine producersmay have to move their vineyards farthersouth as climate change makes their currentlocations too dry and warm. A Pricewater-houseCoopers study warns that ideal climaticconditions needed for grape growing will shift

to higher latitudes due to a 30% reduction inrainfall and an expected temperature rise of-18.3° C across established production areas.The Santiago Times reports that famed brandssuch as Vina Morande have already begunplanting vines around Lake Llanquihue, about800km south of the country's primary grape-growing region.

Sweden’s far-right makes its markSTOCKHOLM: With less than a year to go beforeSweden’s general elections, a small far-right partyhas grabbed the headlines as it makes a strongpush to enter parliament for the first time.

The Sweden Democrats party has dominatedradio and television debates for more than a week,as the country’s political establishment has vowedin unison to fight the party’s rising influence.

Recent polls have suggested the SwedenDemocrats have enough voter support to enterparliament in the September 2010 election,surpassing the 4% required after slowly buildingup a grassroots movement and trying to clean upits image as a party with a purely anti-immigrantplatform.

But an incendiary piece written by the partyleader in Sweden’s highest circulating daily Afton-bladet has stirred up a political storm, igniting adebate about whether to marginalise the far-rightor expose it to scrutiny.

Jimmie Aakesson, 30, claimed “today’s multi-cultural Swedish power elite is completely blindto the dangers of Islam and Islamisation”.

Daycare centres banning pork and gender-

segregated swimming times were examples ofthis “Islamisation”, he said, vowing to stop Swe-den’s “greatest foreign threat since the SecondWorld War”.

The party, formed in 1988 and which Aakessonhas headed since 2005, has in the past few yearsinsisted that its platform is not solely focusedon immigration. And Aakesson argues he is notagainst Islam itself or Muslim immigration.

“They can come as Muslims ... that is to-tally okay. But they can’t demand that I, or otherSwedes, adapt to how they want to live. Muslimshave to adapt to how we live in Sweden,” he saidon a televised debate.

The country of nine million is home to anestimated 350,000 Muslims. There are a total of800,000 immigrants, and 20% of the populationis of foreign descent.

Sweden is the only Nordic country where nofar-right party is represented in parliament, astrong contrast to neighbouring Denmark wherethe minority government relies on the crucialinformal support of the Danish People’s Party.– AFP

Taiwan ex-VP accusesChina of blocking Egypt tripTAIPEI: Taiwan’s former vice-president hasaccused China of blocking her visit to Egyptfor an international forum.

Annette Lu, of the pro-independenceDemocratic Progressive Party (DPP), now inthe opposition, was scheduled to speak atthe Liberal International congress in Cairoover the weekend, the Apple Daily said.

But Lu, who had a visa to the country,was notified by the Egyptian authorities that

she would not be allowed in, the report said yesterday, citing unnamed sources.

“Of course this has something to do withBeijing,” she told the paper. – AFP

Russian police detain 50at human rights protestMOSCOW: Russian police said they detainedat least 50 people on Saturday at an unsanc-tioned human rights protest in central Mos-cow, but protesters put the number higher.

Police dragged off dozens of people towaiting buses and jostled scores of report-ers towards metal barriers while protesterscontinued to chant “Freedom!” and “Respectthe constitution!”

“I want Russia to be free, not to rot in apoliceman’s nightmare,” said a protester ina black mask who declined to be name forfear of reprisals.

Moscow police spokesman Viktor Biryu-kov said about 50 people had been detainedat the protest which he said was attended byabout 100 people and 100 reporters.

Opposition activists said about 70 peoplehad been detained and that 500 people hadshowed up. – AFP

Republicans eye revenge in off-year electionsNEW YORK: Republicans are looking to woundPresident Barack Obama’s Democrats tomorrowin three closely fought elections seen as barom-eters of a vital battle for Congress next year.

In the governor’s race in Virginia – whereObama caused a sensation last year in becomingthe first Democratic presidential contender to winsince 1964 – Republican Bob McDonnell looks set to defeat Democrat Creigh Deeds.

New Jersey’s Democratic governor Bob Cor-zine, meanwhile, faces a nail-biting finale in an

Philippines cleans up after

typhoon kills 14

ugly race against former Republican prosecu-tor Chris Christie, who is vying to overturnthe state’s traditional Democratic form.

A smaller but intriguing contest takesplace in New York State’s 23rd congres-sional district, where an outsider from thetiny Conservative Party could win an upset after campaigning to the right of the officialRepublican candidate.

The results will be closely watched – andspun – by both sides as a test of Obama’sstanding one year after his election and of the Republican Party’s progress in returningfrom the political cold.

While little depends directly on tomor-row’s outcome, the races are an openingsalvo in 2010 midterm elections, when theentire House of Representatives, a third of the Senate and two thirds of gubernatorialposts are up for grabs.

A solid Democratic performance – win-

ning in New Jersey and New York – wouldsteady Obama’s party at a time of bitter, par-tisan debate over health care, the recessionand the war in Afghanistan.

However, Republican victory in NewJersey and the swing state of Virginia, aswell as possibly New York, would handthe beleaguered GOP an important moraleboost, University of Virginia professor LarrySabato said.

Obama and the Democrats are in a popu-larity slump 12 months after seizing controlof Washington in the 2008 general election.

But Republicans have yet to show theyhave found a formula for their own future– not just in 2010, but when it comes to thegrand prize of the White House in 2012.

An internal struggle over whether to focuson the party’s conservative base or to move tothe centre has been laid bare in the New Yorkcongressional race. – AFP

 EARTHREPORT

  Week Ending Oct 30

Filipinos wade through flood waters in Santa Cruz town in Laguna province on Saturday.

less knew what to do,” Pang said. “They did not wait until it was too late to evacuate and werequickly moved away from harm’s way to saferground.”

She said most of the more than 5,000 peoplewho had moved into temporary shelters asTyphoon Mirinae lashed the main island of Luzon had begun trickling back to their homesas the weather cleared yesterday.

However, relief and rehabilitation efforts

will continue for the 87,000 people still packed

into evacuation centres whose homes weredestroyed by Ketsana and Parma, Pang said.

Even before Mirinae hit, outlying districtsthat are home to more than a million peoplewere expected to remain flooded into the NewYear, raising concern among health experts of an outbreak of disease.

“We are moving into the early recoverystage, looking at shelter requirements as wellas the medical concerns of these people.”

Cerge Remonde, a spokesman for President Gloria Arroyo, said: “We thank our people forcooperating and by being more disaster-con-scious. Let us be henceforth more aggressive indisaster preparedness.” – AFP

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