The Rural Urban Divide

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    The Rural Urban Divide

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    Close to 72% of Indias population resides in Rural Areas and therefore its very

    difficult for marketers to be in India and not go Rural

    Basic Statistics

    Specification Census 2001 - Urban Census 2001 - Rural

    Population Density 27.80% 72.20%

    900 : 1000 946 : 1000

    Urban : 79.9% Rural : 58.7%

    Urban: 64.9 yrs Rural: 58 yrs

    Literacy Rate

    Life Expectancy

    1028.7 m

    933 : 1000

    64.80%

    62 Y s

    Total Population

    x atio (Women : Men)

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    No. of Villages in India 3 ,

    No. of Towns/ rban Agglomerations

    Rural India per Capita Income Rs. 2 /day

    58.7% of rural India i literate , whera 7 . % of

    Urban India i literate

    A expected the gap between rural urban literacy

    rate i higher for wo en

    Source: Cen

    u

    of India

    Snapshots of Rural rban India

    58.70%70.70%

    46.10%

    7 . 0%86. 0%

    72.

    0%

    0.00%

    10.00%

    20.00%

    0.00%

    40.00%

    50.00%

    60.00%

    70.00%

    80.00%

    0.00%

    100.00%

    Total Male Fe ale

    iteracy Rate

    Rural

    Urban 15. 1 .4

    56.

    7.8

    25.5

    12.2

    55.1

    7.1

    0

    10

    20

    0

    40

    50

    60

    0- yr 10-14 yr 15 to 5 yr 60 yr & above

    UrbanRural

    A very high population of India i young

    Even though in percentage ter there i huge

    i ilarity but in ab olute ter a far larger nu ber

    of people live in rural India con tituting a huge

    arket acro age group

    % Rural/ rban Age istribution

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    Consumption atterns in Rural India-

    Not Ju t an Agri-Econo y Any ore

    Even though agriculture i till 52%

    contributor to GDP in Rural Market , other

    ector are fa t catching up

    Manufacturing and Re taurant e erge a

    trong econd contributor

    Contribution to G

    Per 1000 households product penetration

    C

    ar ale in Rural have tripled over the decade Motorcycle ale have ore than doubled in

    Rural

    Increa e in con u er good in Rural arket

    The e are indicator of growing rural pro perity

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    FMCG Rs.65000 crore

    Agri-inputs Rs.45000 crore

    Durables Rs.5000 crore

    Automobiles (2 & 4 Wheelers) Rs.8000 crore

    Clothes, footwear etc. Rs.35000 crore

    Construction material Rs.15000 crore

    Total Rs.173000 crore

    Source: CII Report (2008)

    Size of Rural Market Management In ight

    Rural Market are till at a tage where they need ba ic life tyle product

    Thi i a great opportunity for FMCG companie which can increa e ale by penetration in

    the e area

    A entertainment become important, Ruralmarket are attractive for con umer durable

    companie that offer ba ic entertainment product

    All ruralmarketing campaign hould aim to balance affordability and availability

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    Thank ou