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Speech order!
Wednesday, October 31MattJennaNicoleLaurenTaylorAmy
Monday, November 5MikeBrittanyJalonnAaronEmily PCody
Wednesday, November 7VictoriaSethBanaLisaSpencer
Wednesday, November 14EriccaTaroMitchHillaryEmily B
Replace
EmblemsGestures that do not require any vocals to
be understood Emblems are not universal
Repeat
Illustrators Behaviors that complement the meaning of
the words. Helps to emphasize importance of what
you are saying
Reinforce
Gestures, facial expressions, paralanguage help
AccentorsEmphasizes your message
Fist pounding, raising voice Other examples?
Regulate
RegulatorsControls the flow of conversation
Eye contact/head nod to allow someone to speak
Hand raising to ask to speak in class Others?
Reveal
Affect displaysNonverbals revealing emotion from own
message or from message of others Facial expression helps with reveal Eye contact, posture, body movement,
haptics, proxemics, artifacts, paralanguage can reveal
Reverse
Nonverbal behavior contradicting what is verbally saidAlso known as contradictors
Sarcasm is one example Others?
Reflect
AdaptorsNonverbal behaviors displayed without our
conscious awareness Examples? Observes may attach meaning, even
when there is none
Self-Monitoring
Mental process of being aware of what communicator is doing verbally and nonverbally
Take responsibility! Be authentic, not a performer
The seven step process
Replace Repeat Reinforce Regulate Reveal Reverse Reflect
Check for Context
Certain behaviors are appropriate in some situations, inappropriate in others
Use judgment to determine Can make assumptions based on
appearance and mannerisms
Check for Personal Differences
What are the needs and responses of your message receiver?
The message you send doesn’t matter…The message received does
Take into account the other person!
Check for Cultural Meanings
Be aware of where you are/who you are talking to
When talking to someone of a different culture, who conforms?
Others may not be as informed, adapt as easy
Remain open to understanding the perspectives of others
Ask for Feedback
If you think there is a miscommunication, ask!
Treat this like a perception checkDescribe the observationSuggest possible interpretationsAsk the other person!