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b'e ;[ DtkJh w?;L nz p[ ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv, fgz v dp[ oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok, sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV Proceedings of the public hearing conducted on 05.05.2015 in connection with the application filed by M/s Ambuja Cements Ltd., (Unit Ropar), for obtaining Environmental Clearance as required under the EIA notification dated 14.9.2006 for carrying out expansion of its existing unit located in the Village Daburji PO Lodhimajra , District Ropar, (Punjab). The following were present to supervise the proceedings:- 1. Sh. Karnesh Sharma, IAS Additional Deputy Commissioner, Roopnagar. 2. Er. Rajiv Sharma, Environmental Engineer, Punjab Pollution Control Board, Head Office, Patiala. 3. Sh. Charanjit Rai, Asst. Environmental Engineer Punjab Pollution Control Board, Regional Office, SAS Nagar. Environmental Engineer, Punjab Pollution Control Board, Patiala welcomed the Supervising-cum-Presiding Officer, other officers present on the dais and people from adjoining towns/villages, who came to attend the public hearing of the project in connection with the application filed by M/s Ambuja Cements Ltd , (Unit Ropar), in the office of the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Govt. of India, New Delhi for getting Environmental Clearance under EIA notification no. 1533 (E) dated 14.9.2006 for increase in production capacity of cement grinding unit from 2.5 MTPA to 3.4 MTPA by process Optimization, in the existing premises located in the the Village Daburji PO Lodhimajra , District Ropar, (Punjab). He apprised the public present there about the requirement of conducting the public hearing before deciding on the application filed by the industry for getting the said clearance for carrying out expansion of the existing unit. He also brought into the notice of public that the industry has submitted copies of draft rapid EIA report alongwith the Executive Summary of the same and a copy of each such document was placed in the office of Deputy Commissioner, Ropar; Chairman, Zila Parishad, Ropar; General Manager, DIC, SAS Nagar; E.O. Municipal Council, Distt. Ropar; Regional Office of

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Page 1: Proceedings of the public hearing conducted on 05.05.2015 in connection … of Public... · 2015-06-30 · Proceedings of the public hearing conducted on 05.05.2015 in connection

b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

Proceedings of the public hearing conducted on 05.05.2015 in connection with the

application filed by M/s Ambuja Cements Ltd., (Unit Ropar), for obtaining

Environmental Clearance as required under the EIA notification dated 14.9.2006 for

carrying out expansion of its existing unit located in the Village Daburji PO Lodhimajra

, District Ropar, (Punjab).

The following were present to supervise the proceedings:-

1. Sh. Karnesh Sharma, IAS

Additional Deputy Commissioner,

Roopnagar.

2. Er. Rajiv Sharma,

Environmental Engineer,

Punjab Pollution Control Board,

Head Office, Patiala.

3. Sh. Charanjit Rai,

Asst. Environmental Engineer

Punjab Pollution Control Board,

Regional Office, SAS Nagar.

Environmental Engineer, Punjab Pollution Control Board, Patiala

welcomed the Supervising-cum-Presiding Officer, other officers present on the dais

and people from adjoining towns/villages, who came to attend the public hearing of

the project in connection with the application filed by M/s Ambuja Cements Ltd ,

(Unit Ropar), in the office of the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Govt. of India,

New Delhi for getting Environmental Clearance under EIA notification no. 1533 (E)

dated 14.9.2006 for increase in production capacity of cement grinding unit from 2.5

MTPA to 3.4 MTPA by process Optimization, in the existing premises located in the

the Village Daburji PO Lodhimajra , District Ropar, (Punjab). He apprised the public

present there about the requirement of conducting the public hearing before

deciding on the application filed by the industry for getting the said clearance for

carrying out expansion of the existing unit. He also brought into the notice of public

that the industry has submitted copies of draft rapid EIA report alongwith the

Executive Summary of the same and a copy of each such document was placed in

the office of Deputy Commissioner, Ropar; Chairman, Zila Parishad, Ropar; General

Manager, DIC, SAS Nagar; E.O. Municipal Council, Distt. Ropar; Regional Office of

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MoEF at Chandigarh and Regional Office, Punjab Pollution Control Board, Mohali of

the PPCB for access to the public and other stakeholders. He further brought out that

a notice of public hearing was published in two prominent newspapers namely,

‘Hindustan Times' (English Daily) and ‘Ajit’ (Punjabi Daily) on 01.04.2015 to make the

public aware of the date, time & venue of the public hearing and about the

places/offices where the public could access the draft EIA report and its Executive

Summary report before the said hearing. Thereafter, he requested the representative

of the industry to elaborate about the main features of the project and the draft EIA

study report.

Sh. Subhash Awasthi Manager (Environment), of M/s Ambuja Cements

Ltd and Sh. Sanjay Sharma (Project Manager) M/s Ambuja Cement Foundation

brought out the details of the expansion plan of the project before the public as

under:

1. The site of the industry is located at a distance of 2.5 km from State Highway-

16, in the Village Daburji PO Lodhimajra , District Ropar, (Punjab).

2. Salient Features of the existing industry are as under:

Cement manufacturing unit was established in the year 1995 with an initial

production capacity of 0.6 MTPA.

Production increased to 2.5 TPA in the year 2003.

This was the first industrial plant in the State of Punjab, which was installed

particularly for the consumption of Fly Ash of Guru Govind Singh Super Thermal

Plant (GGSSTP).

A state-of the-art technology based on the cement grinding unit for production of

Portland Pozolona cement ( PPC) along with Bio Mass based Captive Power plant

capacity 30 MW with ZLD ETP and STP ,Excellent water management for use,

reuse & recycling has been adopted.

The plant is also with state of art technology based Air & Water Pollution Control

Equipments to meet the norms prescribed by the Environmental Regulatory

bodies.

The industry has obtained ISO 9001:2008, ISO 14001:2004, ISO 50001 and

OHSAS 18001:2007 certifications.

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3. Project Highlights

S.N Item Existing Plant Additional capacity for Proposed Expansion

1 Capacity of Cement Grinding Unit (MTPA)

2.5 0.9

2. Land ( Hectare ) 58.47 Nil

3. Water Usage (m3/day) 430 25

4. Source Ground water Ground water

5 Power Requirement 15.8 MW Nil

6. Cement Mill s /APCDs 80 TPH Cement Mills ( Nos 3 ) & 150 TPH cement Mill ( Nos 1) equipped with Bag filter as APCD. Also, Installed Continues Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Station ( CAAQMS) Monitoring system and connected to CPCB Server .

Capacity after proposed expansion will be achieved by only process optimization.

4.0 Following steps are involved in manufacturing of Cement:

Cement Grinding Unit: The clinker grinding system consists of a closed

circuit ball mill with high efficiency separator. Grinded cement is being /

will be conveyed to storage silos and packed in bags through rotary

packers or supplied in bulk through bulkers as per requirement of the

market.

Proposed expansion in the cement production will be achieved by

process optimization. The process largely comprises of the following

steps:

Clinker Handling

Fly Ash Handling

Gypsum Storage and Handling

Cement Production

Cement Packing and Dispatch

5.0 Proposed expansion will be achieved by process optimization:

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Feeding of fly ash to the discharge end of mill instead of feeding it to the mill

inlet (in case of PPC manufacturing). Shortening the 1st chamber length of Cement Mill - 01, 02, 03 & 04 by one

meter with careful study of mill grinding curve pattern. Making change in Grinding Media Pattern. Providing Automation online packages for cement mills operation. Use of performance improvers CBA1110 (GRACE) Increasing percentage of fly ash.

6.0 AIR ENVIRONMENT, IMPACTS AND PROPOSED MITIGATIVE

MEASURES

All major sources of air pollution are being / will be provided with Bag Filters & ESPs to maintain the PM emission level below 30 mg/Nm3.

Bag filters are being / will be provided at all loading /unloading & transfer points.

Roads within the plant premises are concreted and regular cleaning by sweeping machine is being / will be done to control fugitive dust emissions due to transportation activities.

Periphery of plant and surrounding areas of office building has been covered by thick green belt which acts as a dust preventive barrier.

Clinker is being / will be stored in the silo & covered shed. Gypsum is being / will be stored in covered shed. Fly ash is being / will be stored in silo & handled pneumatically in cement

mills. Regular ambient air quality & stack emission monitoring is being / will be

carried out as per CPCB / SPCB norms to ensure that ambient air quality standards are being met all the time.

7.0 Water Management :

No industrial waste water is being / will be generated from the cement manufacturing process.

Domestic wastewater generated from colony & plant office is being /will be treated in STP & treated water is being /will be utilized for greenbelt development and dust suppression.

No effluent is being / will be discharged outside the plant premises. Rain water harvesting is being / will be practiced.

8.0 Noise Management:

Proper maintenance, oiling and greasing of machines at regular

intervals is being / will be done to reduce generation of noise.

Personal Protective Equipments like earplugs and earmuffs is being /

will be provided to the workers exposed to high noise level.

Green Belt of appropriate width inside the pant premises and at the

plant boundary has been developed and same will be maintained in

future.

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Regular monitoring of noise level is being / will be carried out and

corrective measures in concerned machinery are being / will be

adapted accordingly to the possible extent.

9.0 Following activities are being undertaken under the Corporate Social

Responsibility programme:

Agro based Livelihood

Organic farming (under organic certification 283 farmers having 264.3

acre land)

Crop diversification (Vegetable, Maize & Pulses cultivation)

Advance agriculture technique (Drip Irrigation in 3 acre, Net House &

low plastic tunnels for protected vegetable cultivation)

Agro-forestry (Planted 11000 Popular saplings this year, more than

100000 in last 5 years)

Animal husbandry & Dairying (7 Dairy co-operatives, Cattle feeding

Stall, Animal treatment camps)

Formed Rupnagar Producer Company Limited (to supply bio mass,

supplied 637 MT last year, Annual Target 2300 M.T 2014-2015.

Health

Under Anemia intervention conducted HB testing of 800 women.

Under next year planning, started awareness campaign on Cancer in

collaboration with Gyan Sagar Hospital

128 women trained in knitting as an income generation activity and

earning Rs.180 /- per women per day.

Organized International Women Day, more than 350 women

participated.

Running 04 HIV/AIDS projects in collaboration with Govt.

Planning to conduct Medical Camp for truckers.

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Organizing camps in collaboration with nearby youth clubs for drug de-

addiction.

Education and Sports

Construction of three school rooms.

Construction of two bus shelter.

Construction of three gymnasium room.

Running ITI under public private partnership at Anandpur Sahib in

collaboration with Govt.

Started six courses/trades i.e. Electrician, Diesel Mechanic, Plumbing,

Painter, and Fashion Technology, COPA (Computer operator and

personal assistant).

Two workshops constructed for practical training to the students.

Other courses are Teacher Training, Cutting and Tailoring, Embroidery

and Punjabi steno.

Women Empowerment

Formation of Self Help Group having 494 women members.

Knitting training provided to 165 poor ladies as a source of income

generation.

Different soft skills introduced to fight against female foeticide.

Lohri celebration and observing Girl’s Child Day.

Infrastructure Development

Constructing of roads/footpaths

Constructing of drains

Constructing of School rooms

Construction of community Hall.

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Ambuja Manovikas Kendra

Observed World disability Day.

Seminar organized on World Mental Health Day.

Got Rs 15 lakh sponsorship last year and received Rs 7.66 lakh grant

form Central Govt.

Purchased School Bus through at DTA Foundation Switzerland.

Won overall Championship Trophy.

Celebrate Annual Day Function.

Thereafter, Environmental Engineer brought into the notice of public

present at the venue of hearing that as per the provisions of EIA notification dated

14.9.2006, as amended time to time, the persons present at the venue may seek any

information or clarifications on the project from the project promoter. It was also

brought into the notice of the persons present there that the information or

clarifications sought by them and reply given by the project proponent will be

recorded in the proceedings of the hearing, which will be sent to the MoEF for

further consideration. Accordingly, he requested the persons present in the hearing

to seek information or clarifications on the project one by one. He also informed that

no information/clarifications/comments/views/suggestions/objections on the project

have been received from the public in writing by the Board, so far.

Thereupon, the detail of the information/ clarifications sought by the persons

present at the venue of hearing and the reply given by the project proponent is as

under:

S. No

Name of the person

Detail of query / statement / information / clarification sought by the person present at the venue of hearing.

Reply of the query / statement / information / clarification given by the project proponent

1. Gurinder Singh Goggi S/o Sh. Maninder Singh, r/o Village Ghanuli

The development of area takes place with industrialization. As such, he is in favour of the industry and its expansion. However, as far as

1. State of the art technology based pollution control equipments have been installed to maintain the pollutants below the

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offering employment by the project to the local people is concerned, the outsider are in majority and locals are in minority.

Employment should be provided to the local persons based on their qualification and talent. Further 70 % weightage should be given to the locals for upcoming recruitment on Himachal Pradesh pattern.

The level of the pollution in the area has decreased in the recent past, however, it still exists. Its source needs to be identified whether it is from Ambuja cement or near by Thermal Plant. Necessary action should be taken to control the same whether it is from Ambuja cement or nearby super thermal power plant.

Those who are not eligible for direct employment their trucks should be used for transportation of cement and other materials.

The Cement should be provided to the local community at the same cost as provided to govt. agencies and major projects etc.

Street light should be provided from the project site to Ghanuli and up to Malikpur and the cost should be borne by M/s Ambuja Cements Ltd and M/s Guru Govind Singh Super Thermal Plant to avoid the vehicle & traffic accidents.

norms prescribed by the environmental regulatory authorities.

2. Company is bound to comply the existing and upcoming norms prescribed by the environmental regulatory authorities.

3. Punjab Govt. has not laid down any stipulations on us with regard to employment of locals or Punjabi domiciles in Ropar Plant However, following practice is being adopted at the time of recruitment –

Total - 814 person employed in Abuja Cements ltd Ropar .Out of which 226 employed belongs to Ropar Distt . Further Out of 226 Employees 97 employees are M& W- grade and rest 129 are contract workers /Third Party. Local residents can form Truckers Association and participate in the E auction / bidding / competitive process to haul the material of the Company ready to provide the indirect employment i.e. use of trucks of local villagers for transportation purpose. 4. Tarpaulin Cover

Trucks / Closed tankers are being deputed to minimize the pollution.

5. Only few overloaded trucks being sent to Bathinda Unit rest most of the trucks are not overloaded.

6. As per company policy strength of the employees is being /will be dependent on

2. Sh. Rajinder Singh S/o Sh. Nazar Singh, r/o Village Saini Majra

Monitoring of PM2.5 is not yet being done by project proponent.

He opposes the expansion of Ambuja cements ltd as it has not fulfilled any commitments as committed earlier to Pollution control board at

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the time of commissioning of the project.

Overloaded trucks are being used for transportation of cement and other materials which causes accidents. Cement Plant operation generates particle size 2.5 micron and PM 10 micron which are dangerous and harmful for health of surrounding villagers

Due to emission of heavy metals local person are suffering from serious diseases. Farmers are in trouble because of loss of crops due to plant operation.

the quantum of work in the unit. 7. Expansion of the unit will be done by the process optimization Proposed only i.e. only existing plant machinery will be utilized for the capacity enhancement.

8. Mode of Transportation will be rail and road both.

9. 17% Green belt has been already developed and rest 16% will be developed in upcoming five years in a phased manner.

10. As mentioned in the page no 8 of EIA Report ambient air quality is below the norms prescribed by the environmental regulatory authorities As per the environmental monitoring report of Punjab Pollution control board (PPCB) Jan 2014, all the pollutants are the below the prescribed norms .

11. As per the page no 27 of EIA Report Mn Concentrations in the ground water is less than 0.1 which is well below the prescribed norms / permissible limit as per IS 10500 – 2012.

12. The AAQ monitored in the EIA report was for one season (3 months) only and 24 hr. based average concentration has been taken into consideration instead of annual average concentration as one season data cannot be representative of annual average.

3. Master Avtar Singh S/o Sh. Kishan Singh, Panchayat Samiti Member, r/o Village Lodhi Majra

Ambuja cements Ltd while obtaining Environment Clearance for 2.5 MTPA had made following commitments: (i) To provide the

concrete road with width 7 meter up to malikpur High way and to provide alternate route.

(ii) To develop 33% Green Belt.

(iii) Monitoring of PM2.5, PM10 is to be done. PM 2.5, PM 10 are root causes of spreading serious diseases like cancer etc. Conc. Of Pollutants like Mg, Hg is very high, it should be stopped.

The truck and trailers of local villagers were to be engaged by the company for road transportation.

The promoter company has not fulfilled any of the above commitments and as such he opposes the expansion.

Man power shunted out from the unit should be re-employed after expansion.

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4. Sh. Iqbal Singh S/o Sh. Nek Singh, r/o Village Nuhon, District Ropar.

Direct employment is not being given to the local villagers. If it is offered, it is only contractual.

Due to plant operation, lot of pollution is generated. Local persons are facing serious health problems and loss of crops.

My brother died in the age of 47 years due to pollution caused by M/s Ambuja Cement Factory.

The truck and trailers of local villagers should be taken by the company for road transportation.

Industry administration is not addressing the public issues.

The project proponent should also make a commitment to open a retail outlet and supply the cement to local area at controlled rates as are being offered to Govt. projects and other big projects.

5. Sh. Rachhpal Singh S/o Sh. Sarwan Singh, r/o Village Thali Kalan, P.O. Ghanauli, District Ropar

Pollution is being monitored within the plants and colony and same should be monitored in surrounding villages.

Testing machine for swine flue should be provided by the company for local villagers.

The monitoring machine is not installed at his village which is 2.0 km away from the project site and is situated in the downwind direction.

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6. Smt. Sudesh Kaur Ex Sarpanch, Village Nuhon

Due to high pollution by the factories, serious health problems are being faced by surrounding villages. Animals are becoming infertile by consuming fodder which is being gets contaminated due to pollution caused by the Ambuja Cement.

High deposits of cement plant particulate matter can be seen in all the household including on Almirahs etc.

She opposes the expansion.

7 Sh. Prem Singh S/o Sh. Prabh Singh, Ex. Sarpanch Village Ratanpura

In 1980 people were facing lot of problem due to fly ash generated by Guru Govind Singh Super thermal plant. After commissioning of Ambuja Cements Plant the fly ash is being utilized for making PPC cement and has really reduced the significant pollution in the surrounding area significantly.

Pollution monitoring machines have already been installed by the company in the surrounding villages.

8 Sh. Dalip Singh S/o Sh. Mansha Singh, Village Lodhi Majra, Member Complaint redressal Committee, Sub Division, Ropar

Cement ash particles generated by the cement factory fall on all the households of the area. He requested all these present in the hearing to raise their hands in his support, if they agree. To this almost all the public present raised their hands. He further stated that air quality monitoring stations set up are not being operated properly and reports are being managed. It is true that industrialization offers employment and development to the area but why this is not being offered

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to other parts of the State. Why only this area is being choosen. This is not a sustainable and balanced development.

9 Sh. Gurmail Singh r/o Village Bada

Now, the public is aware and will not be lured into false commitments. A visit to the area can prove how much air quality of the area has been affected and cement ash deposits can be seen everywhere. Development is welcome but not at the cost of health of the people. Industry should come up based on the need of local people and in this area agri based industry should be provided. No employment to the local people is being offered by cement factory.

10 Sh. Satinder Singh, r/o Village Daburji

Company should stop the reduction of manpower policy.

Company should think about local community.

11 Sh. Pardeep Singh Johal r/o Village Lohgarh

Anyone can sit behind my motorcycle and if we don't reach back with clean clothes, it will prove the pollution level in the area being caused by air Ambuja factory.

Ambuja Cement monitoring station was fixed at his house about 8 years ago, but no one ever came to check the operation of station.

I am B. Tech (Mechanical) but job is not being offered by M/s Ambuja Cement and jobs are being offered to outsiders.

12 Sh. Rajinder Singh S/o Sh. Ajit Singh, Village Ratanpura

He opposes the expansion. As per agreement with M/s Ambuja Cement, the land for the project was given on lease at very nominal price and free

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power supply as well as fly ash is to be given for a period of 15 years.

As per siting guidelines of PPCB, no air polluting industry is allowed within 100 m of lal lakir of Village. However, klinker plant is situated on east side near Lal Lakir of Village. PPCB has given NOC against the siting guidelines.

High pollution is being caused by cement plant and ash silos are source of high dust near the village abaadi. As per report of GNDU, Amritsar dated 02.10.2006, the drinking water of the area has been rendered unfit for human consumption. High level of noise pollution & dust deposits has affected the health of the people.

13. Sh. Sangram Singh, Sarpanch Village Saini Majra

Due to plant operation, pollution is increasing day by day, as such he opposes the expansion. In Himachal Pradesh, consent of concerned Sarpanch is mandatory, then why it is not being done in Punjab.

14. Sh. Sewa Singh S/o Himmat Singh, r/o Village Ranjitpura.

The District Ropar was backward. The employment was to be given to the local people, which is not being offered. Pollution is also being caused by the Thermal Plant.

15. Sh. Joga Singh S/o Sh. Basant Singh, Village Daburji

He opposes expansion. Recently his TV set got damaged and 150 gm of cement/ash deposit was removed from its cabinet. Health of people is being affected. Odour problem also persists. Husk particulate in the air also affect the health of the people.

16 Sh. Manjit Singh He opposes expansion. Local

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S/o Sh. Hari Singh Village Behrampur

villagers are suffering from serious health problems due to high pollution in the area.

17 Smt. Kulwant Kaur w/o Rashpal Singh, Sarpanch Village Thalikala

People are suffering from skin diseases and asthma due to high level of pollution in the area. Ambuja Cement is not adopting their village.

18 Sh. Bakhseesh Singh S/o Nand Sigh, Village Chakdhera

Due to high pollution being caused by the cement factory, he opposes the expansion. Development at the cost of pollution will not be supported. People are suffering from Asthma. His two sons are unemployed. Polluted water of the industry is being discharged into river.

19 Sh. Banwari Lal Village Khuaspura

Flying ash and dust can be seen any time and white clothes turn into black within no time. He praised that public hearing is being conducted in open in a transparent manner.

20 Smt. Rajni Village Pateiala

Training to 15 ladies was provided by Ambuja Cement Foundation (CSR Wing of Ambuja Cement) but still they are unemployed. So employment should be given to them.

21 Sh. Gurdev Singh Sarpanch, Village Dakala

Company is responsible to pollute the surface water in the area and nature is being exploited.

There is vehicle & traffic jam problem in the area due to railway crossing. Slip road is required for two wheelers / small vehicles.

Proper arrangement should be provided for fly ash transportation.

90% of public is unemployed. Company should take necessary steps to provide the indirect employment (Use of trucks from local villagers).

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

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sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

15

Road condition in the area need to improved.

Road to Village Dakala has not been constructed on the pretext of non-grant of NOC by PWD whereas PWD had issued NOC.

22 Parminder Singh Sarpanch, Village Chandpur.

M/s Ambuja Cement has refused to widen / construct 7.0 m wide road from plant site to Malikpur highway on the pretext of financial constraints and claiming that company is suffering losses. If losses are being suffered, then how expansion is possible? The Company has never fulfilled its commitments.

23 Sh. Pal Singh S/o Sh. Banta Singh Village Ratanpura

Surrounding area is adversely affected including animals due to high pollution. Company never bothers.

24 Sh. Kuldeep Singh, Panchayat Member, Village Ghanauli

He opposes expansion as the commitments made are never fulfilled by them. Crops get damaged due to pollution caused by it. Water, air & soil is also being polluted. Even river water (Satluj river) is being polluted. Employment to women enterprises project is a farce. With the proposed expansion, the additional operational hours of grinder unit (even if no new grinder addition) will contribute to more pollution in the area. When asked to raise hands most of the public raised hands in his support and no one from the public raised hand in opposition to his views.

25 Sh. Rahul Saxena (Himdhara Environmental Protection & Research Group Palampur (H.P.) NGO

He opposes the expansion on following grounds:

1. When one visits Himachal Pradesh unit of M/s Ambuja Cements, he can see the difference of cleanliness. If Himachal Pradesh plant can be so clean, then why this unit

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fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

16

is not? One can see deposits of cement particles at various buildings, structures and plants in the area and not of fly ash which proves that air pollution in the area is being caused by cement plant and not by the Thermal Power Plant.

2. The project proponent has not honored the commitments made in the past to Punjab Pollution Control Board. Have any show cause notices been issued to the unit by Punjab Pollution Control Board? What is the response of Ambuja Cement Ltd to those notices and what has been complied with regarding the undertaking submitted by it in response to show cause notice issued by Punjab Pollution Control Board on 22.08.2013.

3. As per EIA report prepared by the project proponent, AAQ is beyond the permissible levels. The project proponent has mislead the public and authorities by comparing the results with 24 hours average instead of annual average.

4. As per EIA Report quantity of Magnese (Mn) in the ground water exceeds the USEPA Norms. Ash ponds are unlined which may also be reason for groundwater contamination.

5. Cumulative assessment of the environment pollution load of this area should be carried out to assess the impact of various industries including Thermal Power Plants, Ambuja cement and other industries situated in the area.

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fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

17

6. EIA report is itself contradictory. In some paras of report, it has been mentioned that for transportation of material (expansion component) no trucks will be used and it will be through Railways only whereas in some other paras it has been mentioned that no. of trucks will also increase with expansion.

26 Sh. Baljinder Singh Village Ropar

Pollution is increasing day by day it should be stopped. He opposes the expansion.

Environmental Engineer (Mega) requested the persons present in the

hearing to confirm, by raising their hands, as to whether they are in favour of

expansion plan of the Company at this site. In response to this, more than 99% of

the persons present at the venue of public hearing raised their hands against the

expansion plan of the Company. Thereafter, he requested the persons present in the

hearing to confirm, by raising their hands, who are in favour of expansion plan of the

Company, but no one raised the hand. This public hearing was attended by about

500 persons, however, only 124 persons marked their attendance in the attendance

register.

During public hearing, the residents of nearby villages also submitted a

written representation expressing their concern due to heavy pollution particularly air

pollution being caused by the Ambuja Cement, Daburji. It has been alleged that

people are suffering with various diseases such as asthma, skin, eyes due to

pollution of cement factory and even animals and crops are also being affected.

Besides, there is serious traffic problem in the area due to heavy and overloaded

trucks transporting the material of cement plant. A 20 (twenty) page representation

has been signed by various residents and resolutions passed by Gram Panchayats,

Padiala, Chandpur, Dakala, Lodi Majra, Rattanpura and Nuhon opposing the

expansion of Ambuja Cement Plant, Daburji have been attached with the said

representation (Annexure-1).

A representation (three pages) jointly signed by Master Avtar Singh,

Lodhi Majra, Rajinder Singh, r/o Patti Jattan and Rahul Saxena of Himdhara

Environment Action Group opposing the proposed expansion and requesting that

recommendation for environmental clearance for expansion of Ambuja Cement unit

should not be granted and cumulative environment impact assessment by credible

and independent organization involving participation of local villages should be

conducted in the area before allowing any further industrial development. Various

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fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

18

non-fulfillment of commitments by M/s Ambuja Cement and heavy pollution in the

area caused by Ambuja Cements due to its manufacturing as well as other activities

such as transportation, loading, unloading etc. have been quoted. Some

discrepancies/ shortcomings between the ToRs issued to the unit by the MoEF and

EIA report prepared by project proponent have also been pointed out (Annexure-2)

The hearing ended with vote of thanks to the Supervisor-Cum-Presiding

Officer and the public present in the hearing.

(Charanjit Rai) Asst. Env. Engineer

PPCB, SAS Nagar

(Rajiv Sharma) Env. Engineer, PPCB,

Patiala

(Karnesh Sharma) IAS, Addl. Deputy

Commissioner, Ropar

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

19

JhHnkJhHJ/H B'Nhfce/;B fwsh 14H9H2006 nXhB tZb'A gbKN w?;H nzp[ik ;hw/_N

fbfwNv, fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok, sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV, gzikp tZb'_

gbKN ftZu tkX/ bJh fdZsh rJh noih d/ ;pzX ftu p[bkJh b'e ;[DtkJh fwsh

05H05H2015 dh ekotkJh .

ekotkJh ftZu fjZ;k b?D bJh j/m fby/ ftnesh jkio ;BL

1H ;aqh eoB/;a ;aowk, nkJhHJ/Hn?;H

nvh;aBb fvgNh efw;aBo,

o'gV.

2H fJziH okiht ;aowk,

tksktoB fJzihBhno,

gzikp gqd{;D o'eEkw p'ov,

w[Zy dcso, gfNnkbk.

3H fJziH uoBihs okJ/

nf;;N?_N tksktoB fJzihBhno,

gzikp gqd{;D o'eEkw p'ov,

y/soh dcso, w'jkbh.

tksktoD fJzihBhno (w?rk) gzikp gqd{;D o'eEkw p'ov, gfNnkbk B/

w?;H nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv, fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok, sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk

o'gV dh noih s/ p[bkJh b'e ;[DtkJh dh gqXkBrh ns/ d/yGkb bJh nkJ/

nvh;aBb fvgNh efw;aBo ns/ fJ; b'e ;[DtkJh ftZu jkio j'J/ B/Vb// fgzvK d/

b'eK dk ;tkrs ehsk . T[;B/ dZf;nk fe w?;H nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv tZb' tD

ns/ izrbks wzsokbk, Gkos ;oeko, BthA fdZbh e'b JhHnkJhHJ/H B'Nhfce/;B Bzpo

1533 (Jh) fwsh 14H9H2006 d/ sfjs tksktoD ebhno?A; bJh noiah dkyb ehsh

rJh j? sK i' ;hw/_N rqkJh_fvzar :{fBN dk ft;Eko 2H5 n?wHNhHghHJ/ s'_ 3H4

n?wHNhHghHJ/ eo ;e/ . T[jBK jkio b'eK B{z dZf;nk fe fJzv;Noh tZb'A tkX/ bJh

fdZsh rJh noih pko/ e'Jh ekotkJh iK c?;bk eoB s'A gfjbK b'e ;[DtkJh

eoBk io{oh j?. T[jBK fJj rZb th b'eK d/ fXnkB ftZu fbnKdh fe fJzv;Noh

B/ gq;skts JhHnkJhHJ/H fog'oN dhnK BebK ;w/s ekoiekoh ybk;/ d/ gzikp

gqd{;D o'eEkw p'ov d/ dcso ftZu dkfyb eotkJ/ ;B, fijBK dh fJe-fJe

ekgh dcso fvgNh efw;Bo, o'gV l fibQk gqh;ad o'gV l iBob w?B/io, fibk

fJzv;Nohnb ;?ANo, w'jkbh, n?ei?efNt nc;o, fwT{A;hgb e';b, o'gV l foiBb

dcso n?wHUHJhHn?c, uzvhrVQl ns/ y/soh dcso, w'jkbh, gzikp gqd{;D ezNo'b

p'ov ftZu oyh rJh ;h, sK i' T[ZE/ gpfbe (iBsk) ns/ j'o sZbedko fJj

ekri gZso t/y ;eD . T[jBK fJj th fejk fe fJ; iBse ;[DtkJh dh ypo

d' wjZstg{oB nypkoK noEks fjzd';zskB NkfJwia (nzro/ih o'ikBk) ns/ nihs

(gzikph) ftZu fwsh 01H04H2015 B{z gqek;s ehsh rJh ;h sK i' iBsk B{z fJ;

;[DtkJh dh EK, skohy ns/ ;w/A dk gsk bZr ikt/. Bkb jh fe iBsk B{z fJj

th gsk bZr ikt/ fe JhHnkJhHJ/H fog'oN dk yoVk ns/ ekoiekoh fog'oN dk

y[bk;k fe; dcso ftZu ;[DtkJh s'A gfjbK t/fynk ik ;edk j? . fJ; s'A fgZS'A

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fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

20

T[jBK fJzv;Noh d/ B[wkfJzfdnK B{z fejk fe T[j nkgD/ g'qi?eN pko/ ns/

JhHnkJhHJ/H fog'oN pko/ b'eK B{z ft;Eko o{g ftZu dZ;D.

;[pk;a nt;Eh, wB/io (tksktoD) w?;H nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv ns/

;zi: ;aowk, gq'i?eN wB/io w?;H nzp[ik ;hw/_N ckT[v/;aB B/ jkio b'eK B{z gq'i?eN

d/ tkX/ pko/ ft;Eko o{g ftZu j/m fby/ nB[;ko dZf;nk.

1 fJj fJekJh ;N/N jkJht/-16 s'A 2H5 feb'whNo dh d{oh s/ fgzv dp[oih,

vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok, sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV fty/ ;fEs j?.

2H fJ; fJekJh d/ wjZtg{oB sZE j/m fby/ nB[;ko jB L

0H6 n?wHNhHghHJ/ pBkT[D tkbh fJekJh ;zB 1995 ftZu ;Ekfgs ehsh

rJh ;h.

2003 ftZu T[sgkdB ;woZEk dk ft;Eko 2H5 n?wHNhHghHJ j' frnk.

fJ; fJekJh gzikp ;{p/ ftZu gfjb/ ;nZsh fJekJh ;h i' fe r[o{ r'fpzd

f;zx Eowb gkto gbKN dh cbkJh J/;a (oky) dk yk; s'o s/ T[g:'r

eoB bJh ;Ekfgs ehsh rJh ;h.

fJ; fJzv;Noh ftZu ;hw/_N pDkT[D bJh ;hw/_N rokJh_fvzr :{fBN i' fe

;N/N nkc dh nkoN seBb'Iih s/ nXkfos j? ns/ Bkb jh 30 w?rktkN

dk gkto gbKN j? fi; ftZu i?v n?b vh nXkfos Jh Nh gh ns/

n?; Nh gh brkfJnk j? fi; ftZu gkDh dh tos'_ ns/ w[V-tos'_ dk

;[uZik gqpzX ehsk frnk j?.

fJ; gbKN ftZu ;N/N nkc dh nkoN seB'b'ih nXkfos jtk ns/ gkDh

d/ gqd{;aD d/ o'eEkw :zso o?r{b/Noh pkvhi tZb' fBoXkos wkgYzv

jk;b eoB bJh brkJ/ jB.

fJekJh B/ nkJhHn?;HU 9001L2008, nkJhHn?;HUH14001L2004 ns/

UHn?uHn?;HJ/Hn?; 18001L2007 nXhB ;oNhfce/;aB gqkgs ehs/ jB.

3H g'qi?Ne dhnK w[Zy rZbK.

bVh

BzL

t;sK w"i{dk fJekJh ;woZEk

(sithis

ft;Eko)

fJekJh bJh

sithi

1 ;hw/_N

rokJh_fvzr

:{fBN;woZEk

(n?wHNhHghHJ/)

2.5 0H9

2 iwhB

(j?eN/no)

58H47 0

3 gkDh dh ygs

(whNo xB

gqsh fdB)

430 25

4 gkDh d/ t;hb/ G{whrs ib G{whrs ib

5 fpibh dh

wzr

15H8 w?rktkN 0

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

21

6 ;hw/_N fwbia

d/ J/HghH;hHvhia

;hw/_N fwZb 80 NB gqsh xzNk (fszB

Bzpo) ns/ 150 NB gqsh xzNk (fJZe

Bzpo) fi;B{z p?r fcbNo Bkb i'fVnk

frnk j?, jtk dh r[DtZsk iKuD bJh

e/_do pDkJ/ rJ/ jB i' fe ;hHghH;hHphH

d/ ;oto Bkb i'V/ rJ/ jB.

ft;Eko ;woZEk

gq';?;

nkgNhwkJ/I;aB

d[nkok ehsk

fojk j?.

4H f;w/AN pBkT[D dh ftXh j/m fby/ nB[;ko j?L

;hwzN fg;D dh fJekJh L

fJj fe f;w/AN pDkT[D dh ftXh vokJh gq';?; N?eBkbih ;D/ eb'iv

;oeN rokfJfvzr (fg;D) :[fBN ns/ nkN'w?fNv o'Noh g?eo; ns/ g?fezr

ns/ f;w/AN b'fvzr bJh NqZe b'fvzr w;ahB nkfd s/ nXkos j?.

fJj fe f;w/AN dh T[sgkdesk ftu gq;skts tkXk gqk;?; nkgNhwkJhi/;aB

d[nkok ehsk ikt/rk, fJj fe ezw ftu tZv/ s'o s/ j/m fbfys gd

;akfwb ehs/ rJ/ jB

ezfbeo j?vfbzr

cbkJh n?;a j?vfbzr

fig;w dk Gzvko ns/ j?vfbzr

f;w/A_N dk T[sgkdB

f;w/AN dh g?fezr ns/ otkBrh

5H gq;skts ft;sko L gq';?; nkgNhwkJhi/;aB d[nkok jk;b ehsk ikt/rk.

cbkJh n?;a B{z fJzBb?N dh pikJ/ fwZbK d/ fv;ukoi n?_v s/ chv ehsk

ikt/rk (ghHghH;hH pDkT[D bJh)

fwZb roKJhfvzr eot g?NoB dk fXnkB Bkb nfXn?B eoe/ f;w/_N fwZbK

1,2,3 s/ 4 d/ gfjb/ u?_po dh bzpkJh B{z fJZe whNo xNkfJnk ikDk.

roKJhfvzr whvhnk d/ g?NoB ftZu pdbkt eoe/.

f;w/AN fwZbK d/ ukbB B{z nkB bkJhB nkN'w/;aB g?eI Bkb i'V e/.

ekoi ;aesh ftZu tkXk eoB tkb/ CBA 1110 (GRACE) dk fJ;s/wkb

eoe/.

cbkJh n?;a dh gqsh;as wkso ftZu tkXk eoe/.

6H tksktoD ns/ jtk dh r[DtZsk s/ n;o ns/ o'eEkw bJh ;{Mkn

1) jtk gqd{;D d/ ;ko/ tZv/ ;o's p?r fcbNo ns/ Jh n?;a gh i' fe gh n?w fJwh;B b?tb Bz{ 30 n?w ih $ n?B n?w

3 sZe eoB bJh T[g:'rh

jB, T[gbpX eotkJ/ rJ/ jB $ eotkJ/ ikDr/.

2) bdkJh, T[sokJh bJh ns/ NoK;co d/ ezw bJh p?r fcbNo T[gbpX eotkJ/ ik oj/ jB $ eotkJ/ ikDr/. uzr/ gqd[;D ezNq'b :zsoK dk

uzrk oy-oykt gqtkj Bz{ xZN eoB ftu wZdd eo/rk.

3) NoK;g'oN/;aB rsh ftXh s' g?dk j'D tkb/ ns/ X{V d/ eDk B{z T[vD s' o'eD bJh T[Bk dh brksko ;thfgzr w;ahB Bkb ;ckJh ehsh iKdh j?

$ ikt/rh.

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fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

22

4) gbKN ns/ dcso fpbfvzr d/ nkb/ d[nkb/ dk J/ohnk xDh johnkbh tkbh gZNh Bkb eto ehsk frnk j? i' fe X{V dh o'eEkw dk ezw

eodk j?.

5) efbzeo ;hb' ns/ eto ehs/ j'J/ ;?v ftu ;N'o ehsh ik fojk j? $ ehsk ikt/rk.

6) fig;w eto ehs/ ;?v ftZu ;N'o ehsk ik fojk j? $ ikt/rk.

7) cbkJh n?;a ;hb' ftZu wN'o ehsh ik ojh j? $ ikt/rh ns/ ;hfwzN fwbK ftZu fBT{w?fNebh j?vb ehsh ikt/rh.

8) n?phn?N jtk r[Dtsk bJh fBoXkos wkgYzv jo ;w/A jk;b ehs/ ik oj/ jB B{z ;[fB;afus eoB bJh ;hHghH;hHph $ ghHghH;hHph tZb'

fBoXkfos Bkowi nB[;ko n?phn?N jtk dh r[DtZsk ns/ fuwBh d/

T[sgqtkj dh brksko w'fBNfozr ehsh ik ojh j? $ ikt/rh.

7H ib gqpzX (Water Management)

f;w/AN T[sgkdB d/ ezw-eki ftu e'Jh T[d:'fre ckbs{ gkDh dk

T[sgkdB BjhA j' fojk j? $ j't/rk.

xo/b{ ckbs{ gkDh dk T[sgkdB i' fe eb'Bh ns/ gbKN nkfc; s'A j' fojk j? T[; Bz{ n?; Nh gh okjhA ;'fXnk ik fojk j? $ ikt/rk ns/

T[; ;'X/ gkDh Bz{ joh gZNh (rohB p?bN) d/ ftek; bJh ns/ X{V Bz{

ftSkT[D (fSVekn)ftZu th fJ;s/wkb ehsk ik fojk j? $ ikt/rk.

fJj fe gbKN dh jd{d s' pkjo fe;/ th T[sgqtkj Bz{ Bjh ;[ZfNnk iKdk $ ikt/rk.

po;ksh gkDh dh jkot?;fNzr ehsh ik ojh j? $ehsh ikt/rh.

8H ;a'o gqpzX (Noise Management)

;a'o Bz{ xZN eoB bJh g[oDsk oy-oykt, brksko wX-nzsokb ftu w;ahBK ftu roh; ns/ s/b fdZsk ik fojk j?.

eowukoh i' fe T[Zu/ ;'o tkb/ y/so ftu ezw eod/ jB bJh ftneshrs ofynk T[goeD fit/A fe Jhno gbZr ns/ Jhno wZc T[gbpX eotkJ/ ik

oj/ jB.

gbKN gqhwkJh;hi d/ ftueko ns/ gbKN gqhwkJh;hi d/ pkjo rqhB p?bN pDkJh rJh j? ns/ Gfty ftu th fJ;dk oy-oykt ehsk ikt/rk.

;a'o dh dh brksko iKu ehsh ik ojh j? $ ehs/ ikt/rh ns/ ;pzXs w;hBoh ftZu' fiZE/ sZe ;zGt j't/ ;[Xko ehs/ iKd/ jB $ ikDr/.

9H ekog'o/N ;wkfie fiazw/dkoh dk fttoD j/mK fdZsk frnk j?.

y/sh s/ nkXkfos ihtB i?fte y/sh (283 fe;kBK dh 264H3 J/eV iawhB B{z i?fte y/sh bJh

gqwkD gZso fdZs/ rJ/ jB. c;bK dh fttXsk (;piahnK, wZeh ns/ dkbK T[rkJhnK ikDhnK. nkX[fBe y/shpkDh seBhe (3 J/eV ftZu vfog f;zukJh, ;[ofyns

;pihnK dh ek;as bJh B?N jkT{; ns/ BhthnK gbk;fNe NBbi)

y/sh-tD ftfrnkB (fJ; ;kb 11000 g"d/ ns/ fgSb/ gzi ;kbK ftZu 100000 s'_ th tZX g"d/ brkJ/ jB).

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

23

g;a{-gkbB ns/ v/noh (7 ;fjekoh v/noh, g;a{nK d/ uko/ d/ ;Nkb ns/ g;a{nK d/ fJbki bJh e?_g)

pkUwk; dh g{osh bJh o{gBro gq'fvT{;o ezgBh pDkJh rJh j? (fgSb/ ;kb 637 n?wHNhH pkfJUwk; ehsk frnk, 2014-15 bJh

;bkBk Nhuk 2300 whNfoe NB) f;js

nBhwhnk s'_ pukt bJh 800 bJh n"osK d/ n?uHphH N?;N ehs/ ik u[Ze/ jB.

nrb/ ;kb frnkB ;kro j;gskb d/ ;fj:'r Bkb e?__;o dh ikDekoh d/D bJh gq'rokw fsnko ehs/ ik oj/ jB.

128 n"osK B{z p[DkJh ftZu wkjo eoe/ T[jBK bJh nkwdB dk ;kXB g?dk ehsk frnk j? s/ T[jBK dh fJZe fdjkVh 180 o[g?

o'ikBk j?.

nzsook;aNoh wfjbk fdt; wBkfJnk frnk fi; ftZu 350 n"osK B/ Gkr fbnk.

;oeko d/ ;fj:'r Bkb 04 n?uHnkJhHth$J/via gki?eN ubkJ/ ik oj/ jB.

NoZe vokJhtoK bJh w?vheb e?_g sithi ehs/ ik oj/ jB.

B/V/ d/ :{E ebZp d/ ;fj:'r Bkb B;ak w[esh d/ e?_g brkJ/ iKd/ jB.

ftZfdnk ns/ y/vK

;e{b d/ fszB ewfonK dk fBowkD.

d' pZ; ;a?bNoK dk fBowkD.

fszB fiw ewfonK dk fBowkD.

gqkJht/N ns/ ;oekoh ;KM/dkoh Bkb nBzdg[o ;kfjp fty/ nkJhHNhHnkJhH ubkJh ik ojh j?.

fi; ftu 6 e'o; ubkJ/ ik oj/ jB fit/_ fe fpibh ekohroh, vhiab we?fBe, gbzfpr, fuZsoekoh, c?;aB seBkb'ih, ezfgT[No

U[go/No ns/ fBih ;jkfJe.

d' toe;akgK dk fBowkD ehsk frnk j? fi; ftZu ftfdnkoEh N/qfBzr b?_d/ jB.

j'o th eJh e'o; fit/_ fe Nhuo N/qfBzr, efNzr ns/ N/bfozr eYkJh ns/ gzikph ;N?B' uZb oj/ jB.

n"os ;a;aesheoB

;?bc j?bg ro[Zg dk fBowkD ehsk frnk fi; ftu 494 n"osK jB.

165 rohp n"osK B{z p[DkJh f;yk e/ nkwdB dk ;kXB fdZsk j?.

;kcN ;feZb d[nkok wfjbk roGgks d/ fybkc w[fjzw ;a[o{ ehsh j?.

bVeh g?dk j'D s/ b'jVh wBkT[Dk ns/ rob; ukJhbv v/

wBkfJnk ikDk.

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

24

p[fBnkdh ;[ftXktK dk ftek;

o;fsnK $ g?db o;fsnK dk fBowkD.

BkbhnK dk fBowkD.

;e{b d/ ewfonK dk fBowkD.

efwT[fBNh jkb dk fBowkD.

nzp[ik wB'ftek; e/_do

ft;at ftebKrsk fdt; wBkfJnk frnk.

ft;at fdwkrh ;tk;E fdt; wBkfJnk frnk.

fgSb/ ;kb 15 bZy dh ;gK;of;ag ns/ e/_do ;eoko s'_ 7H66 bZy dh rqKN fwbh.

vhHNhHJ/H ckT[_v/;aB, ;ftNiaob?_v okjh_ ;e{b pZ; yohdh rJh j?.

Utonkb u?_ghnBf;ay Nokch fiZsh.

;kbkBk fdt; cze;aB ehsk iKdk j?.

fJ; s'A fgZS'A tksktoD fJzihBhno B/ b'eK B{z dZf;nk fe JhHnkJhHJ/H d/

B'Nhfce/;B fwsh 14H9H2006 d/ w[skfpe w"e/ s/ w"i{d b'e gqki?eN gq’w"No e'b'

fe;/ th soQK dh ikDekoh jk;b eo ;ed/ jB iK nkgD/ ;[MkT d/ ;ed/ jB

. fJj th w"e/ s/ w"i{d b'eK d/ fXnkB ftZu fbnKdk frnk fe T[jBK tZb'A wzrh

rJh ikDekoh ns/ g'qi?eN brkT[D tkb/ tZb'A fdZs/ itkp ekotkJh ftZu doi

ehs/ ikDr/. fJj ekotkJh tksktoD ns/ izrbks wzsokb/ B{z fJ;/ soK nrb/oh

ekotkJh eoB bJh G/ih ikt/rh . fJ; bJh T[jBK b'eK B{z r[ikfo; ehsh fe

T[j fJZe fJZe eoe/ g'qi?eN pko/ ikDekoh iK ;gZ;NheoD wzr ;ed/ ;B .

T[jBK fJj th dZf;nk fe j[D she gqki?eN pko/ fbysh o{g ftZu ikDekoh,

fNZgDh, e'Jh ;[Mkn, fJsoki iK okJ/ iBsk tZb'A p'ov B{z BjhA fwb/ jB.

fJ; s'A fgZS'A w"e/ s/ w"i{d b'eK tZb'A g[ZSh rJh ikDekoh ns/ g'qi?eN

brkT[D tkfbnK tZb'A fdZs/ itkp j/m fby/ nB[;ko jBL

eqzw

BzL

ftnesh dk

Bkw

;[DtkJh ftZu jkio b'eK

d[nkok g[ZS/ rJ/ gq;B$;{MktK

ns/ ftukok dk fttoD

g[ZS/ rJ/

gq;aBK$;{MktK ns/

ftukok dk ;ZBs

tZb'A fdZsk frnk

;KMk itkp

1H r[fozdo f;zx

r'rh g[Zso

wfBzdo f;zx,

fgzv xB"bh.

y/so dk ftek;

T[d:'rheoB Bkb jh

j[zdk j?. T[j T[d:'r

ns/ fJ; d/ ft;Eko d/

jZe ftZu jB gqzs{, fiZE'

sZe gqki?eN tZb' ;EkBe

b'ek B{z o'irko w[jZJhnK

eotkJ/ ikD dk iK ;pzX

j?, pkjob/ finkdk jB

ns/ ;EkBe xZN jB.

;EkBe t;Bhek B{z T[BK

dh f;fynk ns/

ekpbhns s/ nXkfos

1) o?r[b/Noh nEkoNhi tZb'

fBoXkos wkgYzvK

dh jd{d nzdo

oZyD bJh ;N/N

nkc nkoN

seB'b'ih s/

nXkfos gqd{;aD

o''eEkw :zso

brkJ/ jB.

2) ezw dh w"i{dk

ns/ nkT[D tkb/

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

25

o'irko fdZsk ikDk

ukjhdk j?. fJ; s'

fJbktk fjwkub gqd/;a

g?NoB s/ nkT[D tkbh

Gosh ftZu ;EkBe

t;Bhek B{z 70 gqsh;as

soihj fdZsh ikt/.

ya/so d/ ftZu gqd{;aD

gfjbK Bkb'_ xfNnk j?

gqzs{ ni/ th gqd{;aD w'i{d

j?. fJ;d/ ;o'sK dk th

gsk brkT[D dh b'V j?

fe eh T[j nzp[ik ;hfwzN

ik Eowb gbKN s' j?.

gqd{;aD B{z o'eD bJh

iao{oh edw u[Ze/ ikD/

ukjhd/ jB, Gkt/ T[j

nzp{ik ;hfwzN s' j't/ iK

Eowb gkto gbKn s'.

i' b'e B"eoh bJh :'r Bjh jB T[jBK d/ NoZe

;hw/_N s/ j'o wNhohnb

d/ NoK;g'oN bJh brkJ/

ikD.

B/Vb/ fgzvK B{z ;hw/_N

;oeko ns/ j'o gqki?eNK

dh soQK jh xZN o/N s/

fdZsk ikJ/.

gqki?N ;kJhN s' xB'bh

ns/ wfjbg[o sZe

;NohN bkJhNK brkJhnK

ikDhnK ukjhdhnK jB,

fi;dk youk w?;L nzp{ik

;hfwzN fbw ns/ r[o{

r'fpzd Eowb gbKN tZb'

ehsk ikt/, sK i' tkjBk

ekoB j'D tkbhnK

d[oxNBktK B{z o'fenk ik

;e/.

wkgYzv i' th

tksktoD

o?r{b/Noh

nEkoNhi tZb'

pDkJ/ ikD dh

gkbDk bJh tuB

pZX j?.

3) gzikp ;oeko B/

e'Jh th n?;h

;aos Bjh_ brkJh

fi; sfjs f;oc

;EkBe b'eK B{z

o'iarko fdZsk

ikt/. gqzs{ Gosh

;w/ j/m fby/

nB[;ko ezw ehsk

ik fojk j?. fJ;

c?eNoh ftZu 814

b'e ezw eod/

jB fi; ftZu

226 o'gV fiab/Q

s'_ jB, fi; ftZu

97 w?B/iw?_N d/

jB ns/ 129

ezNo?eN s/ jB.

B/V/ d/ fgzvK B{z

fJZe Noeoi

n?;';hJ/;aB

pDkT[Dh ukjhdh

j? sK fe c?eNoh

tZb' wkb Y'nk

Y[nkJh bJh

T[jBK B{z

ezghNhfNt

nbkNw?N ftXh

ftZu ;akwb j'

;eD.

4) skog'bhB Bkb

YZe/ j'J/ NoZe $

pzd N?Ieo tos/

iKd/ jB sK i'

gqd{;aD xZN s'

xZn j't/.

5) e[M NoZe jh

Utob'v j[zd/ jB

i' fe pfmzvk G/i/

iKd/ jB. pkeh

finkdkso mhe

b'v Bkb G/i/

iKd/ jB.

6) ezgBh dh gkfb;h w[skfpe c?eNoh

ftZu ezw dh

iao{os s/ fj;kp

Bkb jh w?B-

gkto oZyh iKdh

j? $ oZyh

2H okfizdo f;zx

g[Zso Bkiao

f;zx, fgzv ;?Bh

wkiok.

ghHn?wH 2H5 dh

wkBhNfozr gqki?eN d/

;woEe d[nkok Bjh_

ehsh iKdh.

nzp[ik ;hfw/_N fbwH B/

e’Jh th tknd/ g{o/ Bjh_

ehs/ i' fe fJ; B/

gbKN bZrD ;w/_ gqd{;aD

p'ov Bkb ehs/ ;B.

fJ; bJh w?I nzp{ik

;hfwzN d/ ft;Eko dk

fto'X eodk j?.

wkb d/ NoK;g'oN bJh Utob'v NoZeK dk

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

26

fJ;s/wkb ehsk iKdk j?.

fi; Bkb d[oxNBktK

j[zdhnK jB.

;hw/_N gbKN d/ uZbD

Bkb 2H5 wkJheo'B

;kJhia d/ eD ns/

ghHn?wH 10 gkoNhebia

g?dk j[zd/ jB fijV/ fe

B/V/ d/ fgzv tk;hnK dh

f;js bJh yasoBke ns/

xkse jB.

Gkoh Xks{nK d/ c?bkn

Bkb fJZE'_ d/ b'e rzGho

phwkohnK Bkb i{M oj/

jB.

;hw?_N gbKN dh tikj

Bkb fe;kBK dhnK c;bK

dk B[e;kB j' fojk j?.

ikt/rh. 7) c?eNoh dk

ft;Eko gq';/;

nkgNhwkJhi/;B

Bkb jh ehsk ik

fojk j? i' fe

f;oc w"i{dk

gbKN ns/

w;ahBoh dh

;woZEk tXkT[D

tZb jh tosh

ikt/rh.

8) ;hw/_N B{z

NoK;g'oN eoB

bJh o/b ns/

o'v d'tK dk jh

fJ;s/wkb ehsk

ikt/rk.

9) 17% rohB

p?bN dk fBowkD

ehsk ik u[Zek

j?. pkeh pfunk

16 gqsh;as nrb/

gzi ;kbK sZe

gVktk ftZu g{ok

ehsk ikt/rk.

10) JhHnkJhHJ/H fit/

fe fog'oN d/

gzzBk 8 s/ doi

j? n?phn?N jtk

dh r[DtZsk

tksktoD

o?r{b/Noh

nEkoNhi tZb'

fBoXkos wkgYzvk

d/ nzdo jB.

iBtoh 2014

ftZu ghHghH;hHph

tZb' ehsh

tksktoD

w'fBNfozr fog'oN

nB[;ko ;ko/

gqd{;aD sZs

fBoXkofs jd{d

d/ nzdo jB.

11) JhHnkJhHJ/H fog'oN d/ gzBk

27 w[skfpe gkDh

ftZu w?_rBhia dh

wksok 0H1 s'_

xZN j? i' fe

nkJhHn/;H 10500-

2012 ftZu

fBoXkfos ;hwktK

3H wk;No ntsko

f;zx, g[Zso

fe;aB f;zx,

gzukfJs ;fwsh

w?_po, fgzv b'Xh

wkiok.

nzp[ik ;hw/_N B/ 2H5

n?wHNhHghHJ/H bJh

ebhno?_; b?D ;w/ j/m

fby/ tknd/ ehs/ ;hL

1) wfbeg[o sZe 7 whNo

u"Vh ;Ve pDkT[Dk ns/

nkbNoB/N o;sk

pBkT[Dk.

2) 33% joh gZNh pDkT[Dh.

3) ghHn?wH 2H5 ns/ 10 dh

wkBhNfozr ehsh ikDh

j?. ghHn?wH 2H5 ns/ 10

e?;o torhnK rzGho

phwkohnK dk ekoB jB.

w?rBhia s/ woeoh tor/

yasoBke gqd{;aD sZsK dh

wksok pj[s finkdk j?

i' fe o'eh ikDh ukjhdh

j?.

4) B/Vb/ fgzvK d/ NoZe ns/

Nokb/ c?eNoh ftZu

NoK;g'oN bJh fJ;s/wkb

ehs/ ikD/ ;B.

5) ezgBh B/ e'Jh th tkdk

g{ok Bjh_ ehsk s/ fJ;

bJh T[j fJ;d/ ft;Eko

dk fto'X eodk j?. i'

th b'e ezgBh s'_ eZY/

rJ/ jB T[jBK B{z

ft;Eko s'_ pknd d'pkok

oZfynk ikt/.

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

27

4H fJepkb f;zx

g[Zso B/e f;zx,

fgzv B{zj'_.

B/Vb/ fgzvK d/ b'eK B{z f;ZXk o'irko Bjh fdZsk

ik fojk, i/eo fdZsk th

iKdk j? sK fJj f;oc

m/ek nXkfos j?.

gbKN d/ uZbD Bkb

pj[s fiankdk gqd{;aD

g?dk j[zdk j? fi; eoe/

fJZE/ d/ b'eK B{z f;js

gZy'_ rzGho fpwkohnK ns/

c;bK dk th B[e;kB j'

fojk j?.

nzp[ik ;hw/_N d/ gqd{;aD

dh tiQk Bkb 47 ;kb

dh T[wo ftZu w/o/ Gok

dh w"s j' rJh ;h.

B/Vb/ fgzvK d/ NoZe ns/ Nokb/ c?eNoh ftZu

NoK;g'oN bJh fJ;s/wkb

ehs/ ikD/ ukjhd/ jB.

c?eNoh dh w?B/iw?_N b'eK dhnK efmBkJhnK B{z Bia

nzdkia eo ojh j?.

gq’ki?eN ;woEe B{z Bt/_ ohN/b nkT[Nb?N y'bQD

ns/ ;hw/_N B{z ;hfws

doK s/ fit/ fe ;oekoh

gqki?eNK ns/ tZv/ gqki?eNk

B{z fdZsk iKdk j?. fJbke/

ftZu T[gbpX eotkfJnk

ikDk ukjhdk j?.

d/ nzdo j?.

12) JhHnkJhHJ/ fog'oN ftZu J/HJ/HfeT{

f;oc fJZe ;hiB

(3 wjhB/) bJh

w'fBNo ehsk

frnk ;h ns/ 24

xzN/ nXkfos

n";s xDsk bJh

rJh ;h pikJ/

;bkbk n';s

xDsk d/ feT[fe

fJe ;hiB dk

vkNk ;bkBk

n";s B[wkfJdrh

Bjh eodk.

5H o;agkb f;zx

g[Zso ;otB

f;zx, fgzv pbh

ebK.

gqd{;aD dh wkBhNfozr

gbkN ns/ eb'Bh nzdo

jh ehsh ik ojh j? ns/

fJj B/V/ d/ fgzvk ftZu

th ehsh ikDh ukjhdh j?

.

;EkBe t;BheK bJh

;t?B cb{ d/ u?e-ng

w;ahB ezgBh tZb'

w[ZjJhnK eotkJh ikDh

ukjhdh j?.

T[;d/ fgzv xB"bh i' fe gqki?eN ;kJhN s'_ 2

feb'whNo dh d{oh s/ j?

vkT{Bftzv fd;ak ftZu j?,

fty/ wkBhNfozr w;ahB

Bjh_ brkJh rJh j?.

6 ;[d/;a e"o,

;kpek ;ogzu,

fgzv B{zj'_.

c?eNohnK tZb' c?bkJ/ ik oj/ tZv/ gZXo d/ gqd{;aD

ekoB fJZE/ d/ b'eK s/

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

28

ikBtoK B{z pj[s fdZesK

dk ;kjwDk eoBk g?

fojk j?. ikBtoK B{z

;hw/_N fwfbnk ukok ykD

eoe/ pKMgB torhnK

fpwkohnK j' ojhnK jB.

xoK d/ ftZu nbwkohnK nkfd ;w/s ;G irQK

;hw/_N dhnK gosK iwhnK

j'JhnK d/yhnK iK

;edhnK jB.

T[j ft;Eko dk fto'X

eodh j?.

7 gq/w f;zx g[Zso

gqG f;zx,

;kpek ;ogzu

fgzv osBg[ok.

1980 B{z r[o{ r'fpzd

f;zx Eowb gbKN bZrD

s'_ pkd fJE/ d/ b'eK B{z

cbkJh-n?;a dh tiQk Bkb

eJh fdZesK dk ;kjwDk

eoBk g? fojk ;h, nzp[ik

;hw/_N bZrD s'_ pkd

cbkJh-n?;a B{z ghHghH;hH

;hw/_N pDkT[D bJh

fJ;s/wkb ehsk frnk

fi; eoe/ fJbke/ ftZu

gqd{;aD ftZu n;b ftZu

xkNk j'fJnk j?.

c?eNoh B/ B/V/ d/ fgzvK ftu gqd{;aD B{z u?Ze eoB

bJh eJh w;ahBK

brkJhnK j'JhnK jB.

8 Dbhg f;zx

g[Zso wB;ak

f;zx, w?_po

ezgb/_N

ohvo?;b

;fwsh, o'gV,

fgzv b'Xh

wkiok.

;hw/_N c?eNoh s'_ T[ZvD

tkbh X{V fJbke/ d/ xoK

s/ fvrdh j?. T[;B/

;[DtkJh ftZu jkio b'eK

B{z p/Bsh ehsh fe i'

T[; Bkb ;fjws jB

T[j T[; d/ jZe ftZu

jZE yV/ eoB. fJ; s/

brGr ;koh iBsk B/

nkgD/ jZE yV/ ehs/.

T[; B/ fJj th dZf;nk

fe wkBhNfozr bJh i'

th ;N/;aB brkJ/ rJ/

jB T[j mhe soQK Bjh_

ubkJ/ iKd/ ns/ fog'oNK

B{z rbs sohe/ Bkb

fdykfJnk iKdk j?. fJj

rZb mhe j? fe

;BZnsheoB Bkb y/aso

ftu ftek; j[zdk j? ns/

o'irko fwbdk j?, go

oki d/ fJ;/ fjZ;/ B{z jh

T[d:'rheoB bJh feT[

u[fDnk ik fojk ns/

oki d/ pkeh fjZf;nk B{z

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

29

feT[_ Bjh_ u[fDnk ik

fojk j?? fJj ftek;

;wN/B/pb ns/ ;zs[fbs

Bjh_ j?.

9 r[ow/b f;zx,

fgzv pVk.

iBsk j[D ;wM rJh j? ns/ j[D M{m/ tknfdnk

ftZu Bjh_ nkD tkbh.

fJbke/ dk fJe r/Vk

f;X eo ;edk j? fe

fJbke/ dh jtk dh

r[DtZsk fezBh gqGkfts j'

u[Zeh j? ns/ ;hfwzN oky

jo irQk izwh j'Jh t/yh

ik ;edh j?. ftek;

j'Dk ukjhdk go b'eK

dh f;js B{z Biao nzdkia

Bjh_ ehsk ik ;edk.

i/eo fJZE/ fJzv;Noh bZr/

sK Uj fJZE/ d/ b'eK

dh iao{os B{z fXnkB ftZu

oZyd/ j'J/ ns/ fJ;

fJbke/ ftZu y/sh s/

nkXkfos fJzv;Noh

brkT[Dh ukjhdh j?.

;hw/_N c?eNoh ya/so d/

b'eK B{z o'iarko Bjh_ d/

ojh.

10 ;fszdo f;zx,

fgzv dp[oih.

c?eNoh B{z w?B-gkto B{z

xNkT[D tkbh gkfb;h B{z

pzd eoBk ukjhdk j?.

ezgBh B{z ;EkBe b'eK

pko/ th ;'uDk ukjhdk

j?.

11 godhg f;zx

i"jb, fgzv

b'jrVQ fcv/.

e'Jh th w/oh w”'No;kJheb s/ fgS/ p?m ikJ/ ns/

i/eo T[j ;kca eZgfVnK

Bkb tkfg; Bk nkfJnk sK

fJj w?;L nzp{ik c?eNoh

tZb' fJbke/ ftZu ehs/ ik

oj/ gqd{;aD d/ gZXo B{z

f;ZX eo/rk.

nzp[ik ;hw?_N B/ w/o/ xo ftZu 8 ;kbK gfjbk

wkBhNfozr ;N/;aB

brkfJnk ;h, fi;B{z uZbd/

j'J/ B{z d/yD bJh e'Jh

ed/ Bjh_ nkfJnk.

w?I we?Bheb fJzihBhnfozr

dh fvroh ehsh j'Jh s/

nzp[ik ;hw?_N w?B{z B"eoh

Bjh_ d/ ojh gozs{ pkjo

d/ b'eK B{z o[iarko d/ ojh

j?.

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

30

12 okfizdo f;zx

g[Zso nihs

f;zx, fgzv

osBg[ok.

T[;B/ ft;Eko dk fto'X ehsk. nzp[ik ;hw/_N Bkb

;kJhB n?rohw?N nB[;ko

d/ gqki?eN bJh pV/ jh

xZN o/N s/ iawhB bhaia

fdZsh rJh ns/ 15 ;kb

3 bJh w[cas fpibh ns/

cbkJh n?; th fdZsk

ikDk j?.

ghHghH;hHphH dh dhnK

rkJhvbkJhBi nB[;ko

fgzvK dh bkb beho s'_

100 whNo sZe e'Jh th

jtk gqd{;aD eoB tkbh

fJzv;Noh Bjh_ brkJh ik

;edh. gqzs{ fJZE/ efbzeo

gbKN bZfrnk j'fJnk j?

i' fe bkb beho d/

g{oph fd;ak tZb j? s/

ghHghH;hHphH B/ T[; bJh

rkJhvbkJhBi fto[ZX

n?BHUH;hH th fdZsh j?.

;hw/_N gbKN ns/ f;b'; dh tiQk Bkb dh tiQk

Bkb fJZE/ dh nkpkdh B{z

pj[s X{[V dk ;kjwDk

eoBk g? fojk j?.

ihHn?BHvhH:{, nzfwqs;o B/

02H10H2006 B{z ;ot/

ehsk fi; dh fog'oN

nB[;ko fJZE/ gkDh ghD

bkfJe Bjh_ j?. ;a'o ns/

jtk d/ gqd{;aD dh tiQk

Bkb fJZE'_ d/ b'eK dh

f;js yokp j' ojh j?.

13 ;zrqkw f;zx,

;ogzu fgzv

dp[oih.

c?eNoh d/ uZbD Bkb

gqd{;aD fdB'_ fdB tZXdk

ik fojk j?. fJ; bJh

T[j ft;Eko dk fto'X

eodk j?. fjwkub

ftZu ;pzXs ;ogzuK dh

oikwzdh io{oh j? go

gzikp ftZu nfijk feT[_

Bjh_ ehsk ik fojk?

14 ;/tk f;zx g[Zso

fjzws f;zx,

fgzv

oBihsg[ok.

fiabQk o'gV fgSfVnk

j'fJnk ;h. ya/so d/

b'eK B{z o'iarko d/Dk ;h

i' Bjh fdZsk ik fojk.

Eowb gbKN dh tiQk

Bkb th fJZE/ gqd{;aD j'

fojk j?.

15 i'rk f;zx g[Zso

p;zs f;zx, fgzv

T[j ft;Eko dk fto'X

eodk j? fgS/ fij/

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

31

dp[oih. T[;dk Nhth yop j'

frnk, fi;d/ e?pfBN

ftZu' 150 rqkw ;hw/_N

oiy fBebh. b'eK dh

f;js yokp j' ojh j?

pdp{ dh ;wZf;nk th

j?. jtk ftZu cZe d/

eD th b'eK dh f;js

yokp eo oj/ jB.

16 wBihs f;zx

g[Zso joh f;zx,

fgzv

pfjokwg[o.

T[j ft;Eko dk fto'X

eodk j?. B/V/ d/ fgzv

pj[s finkdk gqd{;aD dh

tiQk Bkb eJh soQK

dhnK rzGho f;js

;wZf;nktK Bkb i{M oj/

jB.

17 e[btzs e"o

gsBh oSgkb

f;zx, ;ogzu

fgzv Ebh ebK.

fJbke/ ftZu pj[s

finkdk gqd{;aD dh tiQk

Bkb b'e eJh eJh soQK

d/ uwVh ns/ ;kj d/

o'rK Bkb gqGkfts j'

oj/ jB . nzp[ik ;hw/_N

T[jBK d/ fgzvK B{z Bjh_

ngDk ojh.

18 pe;ah; f;zx

g[Zso Bzd f;zx,

fgzv uZeY/ok.

;hfwzN c?eNoh tZb'

c?bkJ/ ik oj/ pj[s

finkdk gqd{;aD ekoB

T[j ft;Eko dk fto'X

eodk j?. gqd{;D dh

ehws s/ ftek; B{z

;fj:'r Bjh fdZsk ik

;edk. b'e ;kj dh

fpwkoh Bkb i{M oj/

jB. T[; d/ d't/ g[Zso

p/o'iarko jB. c?eNoh

dk gqd{f;as gkDh Bdh

ftZu ;[ZfNnk iKdk j?.

19 pBtkoh bkb

fgzv y[nk;g[ok.

T[vdh j'Jh oky ns/ X{V fe;/ th ;w/I d/yh ik

;edh j? ns/ e[M jh

;w/I ftZu fuZN/ egV/ ekb/

j' iKd/ jB. y[bQ/ ftZu

gkodo;h Yzr Bkb

iBse ;[DtkJh eotkT[D

bJh gq;z;k ehsh.

20 oiBh fgzv

g[shnkbk.

15 n"osK B{z nzp[ik

;hw/_N ckT{_v/;aB B/

No/fBar fdZsh. gqzs{ T[j

jkb/ th p/o'iarko jB.

T[jBK B{z o[iarko fdZsk

ikDk ukjhdk j?.

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

32

21 r[od/t f;zx,

;ogzu fgzv

Yekbk.

j/mb/ gkDh d/ gqd{;aD

bJh c?eNoh fizw/dko j?

ns/ e[dos Bkb fybtkV

ehsk ik fojk j?.

fJbke/ ftZu o/bt/

eokf;zr ekoB Nq?fce

iKw dh ;wZf;nk j?. d"

gjhnk tkjB ns/ S'N/

tkjBK bJh ;fbg o'V

pDkJh ikDh ukjhdh j?.

cbkJh-n?;a B{z NoK;g'oN eoB bJh ;[uZik sohek

ngDkfJnk ikDk ukjhdk

j?.

90 gqsh;as b'e p/o'irko jB. c?eNoh B{z B/V/ d/

fgzvK d/ NoZeK dk

fJ;s/wkb eoe/ nf;X/

s''o s/ o'iarko ftZX tkXk

eoBk ukjhdk j?.

fJbke/ ftZu o;fsnK dh ;fEsh B{z ;[XkoB dh

io{os j?.

fgzv vekbk sZe o;s/ B{z fJ; pjkB/ Bjh pDkfJnk

frnk fe ghHvpfbT{Hvh

tZb' n?BHTH;h ikoh Bjh

j'fJnk idfe fJ; bJh

ghHvpfbT{HvhH B/ n?BH

UH;h ikoh eo fdZsk

;h.

22 gofwzdo f;zx

;ogzu fgzv

uzdg[o.

nzp[ik ;hw/_N B/ wfbeg[o sZe o;s/ B{z 7 whNo

sZe u"Vk eoB bJh wBQk

eo fdZsk j?, fJj efj

e/ fe ezgBh xkN/ ftZu

j?. i/eo ezgBh xkN/

ftZu j? sK ft;Eko feZdK

j' ;edk j?. ezgBh B/

ed/ th nkgD/ tkd/ g{o/

Bjh_ ehs//.

23 gkb f;zx g[Zso

pzs f;zx, fgzv

osBg[ok.

B/V/ dk fJbkek ;w/s

ikBto finkdk gqd{;aD

j'D ekoB gqGkfts jB.

ezgBh ed/ gqtkj Bjh

eodh.

24 e[bdhg f;zx,

gzukfJs w?_po

fgzv xB"bh.

T[;B/ ft;Eko dk fto'X eod/ j'J/ fejk fe

nzp[ik ;hw/_N B/ tkd/ g{o/

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

33

Bjh_ ehs/. gqd{;aD dh

tiQkj Bkb c;bK yokp

j' iKdhnK jB. gkDh,

jtk ns/ fwZNh th

gqd{f;s j' ojh j?. fJE'

sZe fe dfonkJh gkDh

(;sb[I dfonk) th

gqd{f;as j' fojk j?.

n"osk bJh T[dZwh

gqki?eN fJZe cokv j?.

sithi tkX/ ftZu Gkt/I

e'Jh BtK rokJhvo Bjh

brkT[D, gqzs{ rokJhvo

:{fBN j''o tZX xzN/

ubkT[D Bkb fJbke/

ftZu j'o gqd{;aD

tXkT[Dr/. fJ; d/

;woEB ftZu ;ko/ b'eK

B/ jZE yV/ ehs/ s/ fe;/

B/ th fto'X ftZu jZE

yVmk ehsk.

25 okj[b ;e;/Bk,

(fjwXkok

fJBtkfJow?_Nb

ns/ fo;our

ro[Zg, gkbwg[o,

fjwkub gqd/;a

(n?BHihHUH)

T[;B/ j/m fby/ sZEk s/ ft;Eko

dk fto'X ehsk L

fjwkub gqd/;a ftzu

nzp[ik ;hw/_N dh :{fBN

j? UE/ pVh fiankdk

;ckJh j?. ia/eo fjwkub

dk gbKN fJzBk ;kca ofj

;edk j? sK fJZE/ dk

feT[_ Bjh_. jo e'Jh

irQk-irQk jo fJwkos,

;Noeuo ns/ g"fdnK s/

izw/ j'J/ ;hw/_N dh gosK

B{z nk;kBh Bkb d/y

;edk j? i' fe cbkJh

n?;a dh Bjh_ j?. i''

f;X eodh j? fe jtk

dk gqd{;aD ;hw/_N dh

tiQk Bkb j? Eowb

gkto gbKN Bkb Bjh_

j?.

gqki?eN d/ ;woEeK B/

nkgD/ tkd/ g{o/ Bjh_

ehs/ i' ghHghH;hHphH Bkb

ehs/ ;h. eh fJekJh B{z

ghHghH;hHph tb'I e'Jh

ekoB dZ;' B'fN; ikoh

j'J/ jB . w?; nzp[iak

;hfwzN fbwH dk T[BK

B'fN;aK pko/ eh itkp j?

ns/ fJ; tb'I fwsh

27$08$2013 ghHghH;hHph

tb'I ikoh ehs/ ekoB

dZ;' B'fN; d/ itkp ftZu

i' x';aDk gZso fdZsk

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

34

frnk j? ;h d/ ;zpzX

ftZu eh gkbDk ehsh j?

gqki?eN gqkg'B?N tZb'

pDkJh JhHnkJhHJ/H dh

fog’'oN nB[;ko J/HJ/HfeT{

wkBs fbfwN s'_ pkjo

j?. gqki?eN gqkg'B?N

;bkBk n';s xDsk Bkb

s[bDk eoB dh pikJ/

24 xzN/ dh n';as xDsk

Bkb s[bBk eoe/ iBsk

ns/ nEkoNhi B{z r[zwokj

ehsk j?.

JhHnkJhHJ/H fog'oN d/

w[skpfe j/mb/ gkDh ftZu

w?rBhia dh wksok

:{Hn?;HghHJ/H d/ Bkowia s'_

tZX ojh j?. oky d/

gKvia dk nBbkJhBv

j'Dk th iawhBh gkDh d/

gqd{;aD dk ekoD j'

;edk j?.

ya/so ftZu gqd{;aD dh

e[w[b/fNt n;?;w?_N ehsh

ikDh ukjhdh j? sK fe

fJZE/ ;hw/_N ns/ Eowb

gbKNK ns/ j'o bZrhnk

j'JhnK fJekJhnk tb'I

c?bkJ/ ik oj/ gqd{;aD d/

n;o dk gsk uZb ;e/.

JhHnkJhHJ/H fog'oN y[d

ftZu jh fto'XkGk; j?.

eJh EK s/ do;kfJnk

frnk j? ;hw/_N dh Y'n

d{nkJh bJh (ft;Eko

;woZEk) e'Jh th NoZe

fJ;s/wkb Bjh_ ehsk

ikt/rk ns/ f;oc o/b

okjh Y'nk Y[nkJh ehsh

ikt/rh go eJh irQk

ftZu fJj do;kfJnk

frnk j? fe ft;Eko

Bkb NoZeK dh frDsh

ftZu th tkXk j't/rk.

26 pbfizdo f;zx,

fgzv o'gV.

gqqd{;aD fdB'-fdB tZXdk

ik fojk j?, fJ; B{z

o'fenk ikDk ukjhdk j?.

T[j ft;Eko dk fto'X

eodk j?.

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

35

iBse ;[DtkJh d/ d"okB tksktoD fJzihBhno (w?rk) B/ w"i{d

b'eK B{z g[ZfSnk fe T[j b'e nkgdk jZE yVk eoB i' fe ezgBh d/ ft;Eko d/

gZy ftZu Bjh_ jB. T[ZE/ w"i{d 99% s' tZX b'eK B/ fto'X ftZu jZE yVk ehsk.

fJ; s'_ pkd w"i{d b'eK s'_ g[ZfSnk frnk fe i' b'e ft;Ekos d/ gZy ftZu jB,

go e'Jh th jZE yVk Bk j'fJnk. fJj iBse ;[DtkJh ftZu seohpB 500

ftnesh jkiao ;B fiBK ftZu'I e/tb 124 ftneshnK tb'I nkgDh jkioh doia

eotkJh rJh .

iBse ;[DtkJh d/ d"okB B/Vb/ fgzvK d/ b'eK B/ nzp[ik ;hw/_N

dp[oih d[nkok c?bkJ/ ik oj/ gqad{;aD d/ fybkc fJZe fbysh noiah fdZsh. T[;

ftZu fJj fJbiakw brkfJnk frnk j? fe ;hfwzN c?eNoh tZb' c?bkJ/ ik oj/

gqd{;aD ekoB fJZE'_ d/ b'e eJh soQK dh fpwkohnK fit/_ fe n;Ewk, uwVh d/

o'r, nZyK dhnK fpwkohnK ns/ ikBtoK s/ c;bK dh th pVk B[e;kB j' fojk

j?. fJ; s'_ fJbktk, Gkoh ns/ Utob'v NoZeK dh nktkikJh Bkb fJbke/ ftZu

Nq?fce dh tZvh ;wZf;nk pDh j'Jh j?. ;hw/_N gbKN dk wkb Y'j oj/ fJZe 20

gzfBQnK dh doyk;s gZso i' fe fJZE'_ d/ fgzvK dhnK rqkw gzukfJsK gfvnkbk,

uKdg[o, vekbk, b'Xh wkiok, osBg[o ns/ B{zj'_ d/ tZb' fto'X ftZu ws/ gkJ/ jB

ns/ fJbke/ d/ pj[s ;ko/ b'eK d[nkok j;skyfos Bkb BZEh ehsh rJh j?.

(nB[br-1).

fJZe doyk;s (3 gzB/) wk;No ntsko f;zx b'Xhwkiok, okfizdo

f;zx, fgzv gZNh iZNK ns/ okj[b ;e;/Bk, (fjwXkok fJBtkfJow?_Nb ns/ fo;our

ro[Zg, gkbwg[o, fjwkub gqd/;a (n?BHihHUH) tZb' ;kM/ s'o s/ doyk;s ehsh rJh

j? fi; ftZu ft;Eko dk fto'X ehsk ns/ p/Bsh ehsh rJh j? fe nzp[ik ;hw/_N

dp[oih B{z tksktoD gZy'_ ft;Eko eoB dh nB[wsh fwbD dh f;cko; Bjh

ehsh ikDh ukjhdh. e’'Jh th ebhno?_; fwbD s'_ gfjbK fJZE/ fe;/ Go';/:'r ns/

nikd nkor/BkJhi/a;aB d[nkok tksktoD s/ g? oj/ gqGkt dk gsk brkDk ukjhdk

j? fi; ftZu fJZE'_ d/ b'eK dh th Gkrhdkoh j'Dh ukjhdh j?. gZso ftZu nzp[ik

;hw/_N d/ uZbD Bkb j' oj/ gqd{;aD ns/ j'o w[;aebK fit/_ fe NoK;g'oN/;aB,

b'fvazr ns/ nBb'fvzr s/ j'o th eJh fiBQK B{z fJ; ftZu do;kfJnk frnk j?,

n?wHUHJhHn?ca d[nkok fdZs/ rJ/ NhHUHnkoH ns/ gqki?eN ;woEe d[nkok fdZsh rJh

JhHnkJhHJ/H fog'oN ftZu th eJh ewhnK B{z do;kfJnk frnk j? (nB[br-2).

iBse ;[DtkJh gq/yD nca;oK ns/ w"i{d iBsk dk XzBtkd eod/

j'J/ ;wkgs ehsh rJh.

(uoBihs okJ/)

;jkfJe tksktoD

fJzihBhno

gzikp gqd{;aD o'eEkw

p'ov, y/soh dcso,

w'jkbh.

(okiht ;aowk)

tksktoD fJzihBhno

gzikp gqd{;aD o'eEkw

p'ov

w[Zy dcso, gfNnkbk

(eoB/;a ;aowk)

nkJhHJ/Hn?;H

nvh;aBb fvgNh efw;aBo,

o'gV.

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b'e ;[DtkJh w?;L nzp[ik ;hw/_N fbfwNv,

fgzv dp[oih, vkeykBk b'Xhwkiok,

sfj;hb ns/ fiabQk o'gV

36