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Look book for the 2015 Pitt in Greece study abroad program.

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  • Created and produced by the 22 students

    who participated in the University of

    Pittsburghs Pitt in Greece study abroad

    program in the year of 2015.

  • Table of Contents

    Introduction

    People and Culture

    The Eurozone

    The Impact of the Crisis

    Graffiti

    Tourism

    Personal Encounters

    Conclusion

    References

    1

    3

    8

    13

    20

    26

    35

    40

    42

  • Introduction

    Greece: a country of wonder, mystery and beauty all wrapped up into

    one. From exploring the impressive ancient ruins to lounging around

    the picture perfect beaches to submerging oneself in the rich and

    dynamic culture of the traditional Greeks, Greece seems to be a perfect

    country with a perfect and beautiful history. One students expectations

    were to have these beautiful, historic sites surround [them] and pro-

    vide a feeling that a Google image never could.

    Underneath, Greece has an ugly past, present, and quite possibly future

    pertaining mainly to its financial realm. Upon entering Athens, tourists

    find abandoned buildings, rundown areas, and graffiti everywhere; a

    ghost town almost. Greece is truly a country known for its beautiful ru-

    ins amidst a time of menacing economic ruin.

    INTRODUCTION

  • These were exact sights seen by the perplexed faces of

    twenty-two students from the University of Pittsburgh

    who started their month-long journey in Greece in the

    ancient city of Athens.

    An annual program, Pitt in Greece offers an unique

    experience to students each year who come and explore

    the wonders of Greece while studying various topics

    about the country. Since Greece is ranked as one of the

    top tourist destinations in the world. Over the course of

    a month, students traveled to three different parts of the

    country to see the effects of the Greek financial crisis

    and analyze the impact of tourism on the country.

    Another student thought, "before coming, I had this

    idea that everyone in Greece was happy and living a

    life of leisure. However, not many students took into

    consideration the severity of the crisis in everyday life.

    Why is Greece in such a crisis? What is to become of

    such a beautiful country? Is the great amount of

    tourism hurting or helping the Greek locals?

    These are all questions that are going to be analyzed,

    studied, and answered by these foreign students as they

    embark on the adventure of a lifetime.

  • PEOPLE AND CULTURE

    People and Culture

  • EDUCATION DIFFERENCES BETWEEN GREECE AND THE U.S. - - - -

    On our boat ride to Karpathos, I met someone who went through the Greek school system. First, I

    asked him the cost of attending school in Athens. He gave me a confused look and proceeded to tell

    me he pays nothing to attend school, a vast contrast to schooling in the U.S. Student loans are the

    leading cause of debt in the US; if we didnt have to pay for school and graduated debt-free, maybe

    more people would go to college, making for a better educated society.

    Thousands of people with the potential to do great things in life are limited by the cost of attending

    college. Although financial aid and loans are available, they still have to be paid back eventually.

    Giving someone who comes from nothing only six months after graduation to begin paying back their

    loans simply is not long enough. Graduates may start working, but having hundreds of dollars in

    loans to pay back per month seems nearly impossible on most starting salaries.

    Greece may be in the middle of a crisis right now, but they can still manage to send their students to

    school for free. This means more people are going to school, producing more educated citizens that

    may help them get out of this crisis.

  • I also asked him how he decided on his

    major and he told it is determined by a

    test. He compared the exam to the SATs,

    where the highest score possible is a 2000.

    Scoring near that level means entry into

    medical school.

    Scoring an 1800 permits entry into a

    school for engineering. Students are able

    to choose any option below the score they

    received, but not above. Additionally,

    students may retake the test once a year

    until achieving a score they desire.

    I initially thought the test limits what one

    can do in life. Not getting the right score

    may crush a doctor hopeful of reaching

    his/her dreams. Either way, having the

    test may efficiently guide students into

    appropriate careers.

    Learning about this difference in culture

    was intriguing and made me think about

    what Americans could achieve if our

    schooling was free, and how many more

    people would have the opportunity to

    explore their own potential.

    Greece may be in the middle of a crisis right now, but they can still manage to send their students to school for free. This means more people are going to school, producing more educated citizens that may help them get out of this crisis.

  • Although I dont think we will ever

    stray too far from the handshake, I

    believe there is something to be learned

    from the difference a warm smile, a hug,

    and having a sincere interest in

    learning someones life story can make

    on your friendship with a stranger.

  • - - - -

    One cultural difference I noticed and

    thoroughly enjoyed while being in Greece was

    the welcoming nature of its people. In America,

    often times we greet others with a head-nod,

    wave, or a firm handshake. Anything beyond

    that when meeting someone for the first time

    could be interpreted as weird, or too touchy.

    In Greece, however, it is quite the opposite.

    It almost seems as though those practices could

    be offensive in some circumstances. Whether it

    is the first, or the tenth time meeting someone,

    Greeks embrace you with a big hug and kiss on

    each cheek. There is no personal bubble.

    Then, before you can even introduce yourself,

    they are already offering you something to eat

    and drink, a place to sit, and genuine company.

    In America, we dont typically invest as much

    time in conversations with people we believe

    cant do something for us in return. It is all

    about reciprocity; since being in Greece, I have

    realized how impersonal some of the

    interactions I have back home can be due to

    this.

    Although I dont think we will ever stray too far

    from the handshake, I believe there is

    something to be learned from the difference a

    warm smile, a hug, and having a sincere

    interest in learning someones life story can

    make on your friendship with a stranger.

    Someone once said, a stranger is a friend I have

    yet to make, and I truly feel this sums of the

    Greeks outlook.

  • The Eurozone

  • GREECE IN THE EURO

    - - - -

    Last semester I took a class on the economics

    of the European Union so when study abroad

    accepted me into the Greece program I was

    excited to see what I learned in the classroom

    come alive in the real world. I was not

    disappointed because many conversations,

    whether with political figures or regular

    people, often drifted to the Euro and whether

    or not Greece should be a member.

    Before setting foot in Greece I was unsure on

    whether a Grexit would be the best move

    economically for Greece and the rest of the

    Eurozone. After discussing the topic

    extensively, whether in class or on the streets,

    I have come to a conclusion that Greece

    would benefit more from a Grexit than any

    other feasible scenario. The reasoning seems

    intuitive yet many Greeks, and Europeans,

    seem blind to the signs.

    According to a poll on Greek attitudes towards

    the Euro, The majority of Greeks, 7 out of 10,

    choose to stay in the Eurozone at any cost. To

    illustrate, a Grexit would make Greece no

    longer dependent on European decisions on

    important economic matters.

  • The majority of Greeks, 7 out of 10, choose to stay in the

    Eurozone at any cost.

    Secondly, a Grexit would certainly make Greek

    products and goods cheaper to the rest of the

    world, very likely causing an increase in tourism

    and increase in exports.

    So why doesnt Greece leave the Euro? Mainly

    because of stubbornness and wanting to hang

    with the cool kids. When our group visited the

    SYRIZA offices we were treated to a question and

    answer session with their international relations

    representative. I asked him why SYRIZA did not

    support leaving the Eurozone. His response was

    typical of the many other interactions I have had

    with Greeks; he said Greece deserves to be a part

    of Europe and therefore must remain in the Euro.

    His reply was interesting to me because of the

    passion with which Greeks want to stay in the

    Euro.

    To me, it seemed that being in the Euro

    symbolized the qualification of Greece as

    European. There is a certain fear of not being

    like the other European nations. Its faulty

    reasoning, however, because there are many

    countries, especially the most developed ones,

    who are not in the Euro but in the EU such as

    Denmark, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.

  • The experiences I have had while in Greece over the past

    month imply that the majority of Greece favors one action,

    while the rest of the world favors another in regard to its

    position in the Eurozone. Many Greeks I spoke with think it

    should leave the Eurozone in order to recover and kick-start

    the economy.

    Personally, after the experiences I encountered in Greece, it

    would probably serve the Greek economy best if Greece left

    the Euro but remained in the European Union.

    I think if Greece left the Euro, and did it correctly with the

    proper planning, that the economy could recover and Greece

    could regain some of the national pride which was lost during

    the recent crisis. Additionally, Greece could become more

    stable politically.

  • GREEK BANKS - - - -

    Austerity measures imposed by the Greek government in

    order to find the money to repay debts to the IMF have

    worsened the quality of life of Greeks. People are beginning

    to make a living in whatever way they can. With Greek

    unemployment at a shocking 25%, Greek youth

    unemployment at over 60%, and monthly youth wage set at

    300 euros per month, how could a recovery even be feasible?

    The Greek people have voted and their answer to this is that

    only by putting an end to the Troikas austerity in Greece is

    there any hope of recovery. In the elections that occurred this

    spring, the Greek people elected for the first time in the

    countrys history a left party, SYRIZA. SYRIZA was elected

  • It is now June 2015 and deals between the

    Troika and Greece continue on. What

    happens still remains to be seen, but this is

    a step in the right direction in a country

    whose people have struggled for far too

    long.

    They struggled when the crisis first hit in

    2008 and they still struggle as the

    government attempts to save money by

    cutting social services and

    other government programs.

    Banks have not fared any

    better. ATMs began to run out

    of money while we were still in

    Karpathos and immediately

    after we left the banks closed

    their doors. Withdrawals from

    ATMs were limited to 60

    euros a day and people lined

    up everyday to withdraw their

    portion of the money left in the

    bank.

    Scholars have called what

    happened a pseudo-default

    because while Greece hasnt

    formally declared bankruptcy,

    it essentially did by choosing

    to close the banks.

  • Impact of the Crisis

  • BRAIN DRAIN

    - - - -

    Not only are excessive amounts of wealth,

    resources, and dignity leaving Greece, knowledge

    has left as well. Through the 'Brain Drain,' the best

    and brightest of the next Greek generation are

    leaving in pursuit of brighter futures. Due to the

    current crisis there is a lack of opportunities

    offered, accompanied by financial and economic

    instability.

    These deficiencies are fueling the emigration,

    resulting in severe losses for Greece. These 'brains'

    were the potential capital and growth that are so

    desperately needed to withstand this crisis.

    As this hope leaves, immigrants are flooding the

    shores of Greece, resulting in a severe

    demographic change. This change accompanies the

    austerity measures that have caused the crisis.

    According to Unicef, the poverty risk among the

    immigrants reached 43.7% in 2012 while poverty

    rates rose by 35 percentage points for children in

    migrant households. Unemployment rates have

    simultaneously risen, with the highest percentage

    belonging to these youth.

  • With a record drop in unemployment, Greek

    households have seen a severe loss in their

    incomes. This has dramatically lowered living

    conditions. For example, according to the 2013

    annual report of the OECD, in 2012 17.9% of the

    population in Greece could not meet its basic food

    needs. We have seen this along the Corinth Canal,

    where small children and their mother sat and

    begged for money. As homelessness has not been

    as prevalent, we have seen people desperately

    eating from the dumpster in search of a sense of

    nourishment. These conditions not only forced the

    current generation to leave, but raised a hopeless

    generation to replace them. Youth raised during the

    With a record drop in unemployment, Greek households

    have seen a severe loss in their

    incomes. This has dramatically

    lowered living conditions.

    struggles of this crisis will only blindly know how

    to function within such conditions. This continues

    to place Greece deeper within the crisis. So deep,

    that according to the IMF, Greece will not be able

    to pay back their debt.

  • Wind whistles through the hollow

    streets in Monastiraki, only

    occasionally stopping to get caught on

    whatever remnants remain from life

    before the crisis.

    Inhabited buildings are interrupted on

    every block by buildings and homes

    families can no longer afford to

    restore or upkeep. The people who

    remain are sparse as the money they

    make.

    Small neighborhoods I can imagine

    were once full of life and bursting

    from the seams with generations of

    families and rich history, now hold on

    with a weak pulse.

    While much of Athens remains intact,

    patches of the crisis are spreading.

    Athens does not look like it did years

    ago and it may not even be able to

    maintain its current state.

    Within the EU, Greece had the largest proportion of its population liv-ing on very low incomes, at 23.1% in 2013, with Romania in the second place

    (22.4%) and Bulgaria third with 21%. This means that in the same year, Greece

    cannot meet their basic needs, compared with 9.6% in the EU as a whole.1

  • EXCAVATION AND PRESERVATION

    - - - -

    Heat strikes the backs of the workers as their tools scrape away parts of Olympias history still covered

    in dirt. Some of the relics soon to be uncovered will claim their spot on a shelf in the museum just

    steps away, but others will be scattered across Europe. But why are ancient Greek relics leaving

    Greece? Money is power in this situation. Cutting of governmental support and funding has lead sites

    like Olympia to sit in limbo waiting for a beneficiary to supply the funds for excavation. But their

    funding comes at a price. In exchange for money, private companies take findings and scatter them all

    over the world. This is why you can see statues that once stood etched into the Acropolis in museums in

    Great Britain and Germany, but can see only pictures of them in Athens.

    While the funding is necessary,

    the arrangement drains away

    p o t e n t i a l c a p i t a l f r o m

    Greece. Travelers no longer have

    to travel to Greece to experience

    the ruins. The dispersing of

    relics could very well be a cause

    for a decrease in tourism in

    remote areas of Greece.

    It hurts people who depend on

    tourists to support their

    livelihood. Foot traffic has

    decreased in these once bustling

    little towns because why travel

    six hours to a village on top of a

    mountain if you can see the same

    artifacts in downtown Berlin?

  • I see a man lying on the sidewalk. He looks dirty, has no shoes

    on, and is sprawled out on a thin blanket with all of his worldly

    processions surrounding him. As he tucks in for the night, I am

    walking through his bedroom. I am walking through this mans

    home.

    When I used to think of Athens, this isnt what I imagined. I

    pictured ancient Greece, democracy, philosophers, and the

    Parthenon. I thought of everything but reality.

    I didnt think about this man, but now I do. My eyes have been

    opened up to the struggles that the Greek people face. The high

    rates of unemployment, the austerity and cuts to social

    services are epitomized in my mind by the image of this man.

  • SEASONAL TOURISM

    - - - -

    We need these months, you know were in a crisis,

    a shop owner in Karpathos explained. As Greeces

    primary source of income, tourism is vital to sustain

    many Greek businesses.

    They rely on the influx of tourists through their

    busiest months, April through October, to keep their

    shops, hotels, etc. afloat in the off-season. We met a

    woman who sold jewelry made by unemployed

    teachers.

    With job cuts and school closings many teachers,

    like most of the Greek population, are without jobs.

    To earn a living they receive private loans to make

    jewelry for tourists to sell in gift shops and receive

    a cut of the profit. She said that the business of this

    jewelry-making is entirely dependent on tourists

    coming in to spend.

    It is only a small example of how necessary tourism

    is for the survival of many businesses, and how

    people must work harder than ever during tourist

    season to have any chance at maintaining their

    business and even more, their quality of life in the

    winter months.

    Without the influx of tourists during the summer it is

    likely the Greek economy would be in even worse

    shape.

  • Graffiti

  • Greece, a country rich with ruins and

    ancient buildings preserved for

    thousands of years, has been tagged with

    mounds of graffiti. Buildings that were

    once pristine now carry the marks of

    political groups and people begging for

    change.

  • I spray the sky fast. Eyes ahead and behind. Looking for cops.

    Looking for anyone I don't want to be here. Paint sails and the

    things that kick in my head scream from can to brick. See this,

    see this. See me emptied onto a wall.

    - Cath Crowley, Graffiti Moon

  • In large cities like Athens so much of the graffiti is written in English.

    In a country that takes so much pride in their culture, I cant help but

    wonder if these messages are aimed at the US for causing the struggle

    they are facing.

    The Greek people want change within Greece, but are they are also

    looking for a change on the influence that the United States has had

    over them.

    It was fascinating wandering the streets of Athens and constantly

    seeing new art and new political statements everywhere we looked. We

    could never have imagined Athens to be so vandalized but it

    contributed a certain kind of beauty to the city.

  • GRAFFITI AND POLITICS - - - -

    In Greece the ruling class is trying to force

    austerity onto the rest of Greeces population as

    if it is inevitable, perpetual, and beneficial for

    everyone while many believe that there are

    better alternatives and TINA would only benefit

    the ruling class.

    The austerity measures imposed upon Greece

    cuts jobs and wages as well as increases

    income taxes. This has led to a massive decline

    in cash flow in the small country, only

    worsening its economic hardships.

    The lack of cash flow leads to a lack of demand

    for goods and services, which leads to an even

    further decrease in jobs. The Greek people have

    voted and their answer to this is that only by

    putting an end to the Troikas austerity in

    Greece is there any hope of recovery.

    The girl in the graffiti to the left is smearing

    blue paint on a French graffiti artists face

    whose shirt says systematic artists in French

    while he holds a bag of Euros.

    This can be seen as a statement against

    continuing to take loans from the French banks.

    Cultural Hegemony: The domination of a

    culturally diverse society by the ruling

    class, to the extent of manipulating the worldview of the society.

  • Tourism

  • PEOPLE AND LIFESTYLE - - - -

    While in Tolo, I talked to the owner of a small

    restaurant who fell into the transient business owner

    category. During the summer months, she and her

    husband lived in Tolo, where their business typically

    does well serving the influx of tourists that visit the

    town in that season. During the offseason, however,

    they typically close shop and move to Athens, where

    they find work at restaurants owned by their

    relatives and friends.

    She said this is a pretty common occurrence among

    tourism-reliant business owners, and that its just

    the way life is in a tourism-reliant country. While

    tourism is obviously good for the country and its

    economy, it is important to also consider the way the

    industry impacts the lives of its labor force.

    Tourism is a seasonal industry

    many workers are in a state of annual

    uncertainty

  • INFRASTRUCTURE - - - -

    I understand that Athens is huge, but I cannot fathom the fact that it can house 6 million people - not

    counting tourists. This goes to show how essential infrastructure is to a city. These accommodations

    have become increasingly necessary over time. An example of this adjustment came in 2004 when

    Athens hosted the Olympic Games.

    This event provoked the building of a new airport, an assortment of new stadiums (examples including

    baseball, basketball, softball, taekwan do, etc), as well as other structures. Yet, with the production of

    new, comes the inevitable ruin of the old.

    On our drive to downtown Athens, I always find myself lost in the abandonment of the old airport. It is

    covered in graffiti, and is used as a short cut from traffic. It amazes me that at one point, that airport

    trafficked millions of people. Further, I am even more amazed that a larger airport was constructed

    purposefully for Olympic tourists. This allows for a larger network of tourists in the area. Therefore,

    with a convenient means of travel, people are more likely to attract to that area in comparison to others.

  • I interviewed workers of gelato shops in Glyfada

    and Monastiraki. In Glyfada, less than 40

    percent of customers are tourists, while in

    Monastiraki over 80 percent are tourists.

    This drastic difference is partly due to

    infrastructure. Monastiraki is close to famous

    ruins within Athens and so tourists are more

    likely to stay there.

    Tourists demand hotels, which in turn produce

    restaurants, shops, clubs, as well as other

    attractions. There is also a metro within these

    areas which allows tourists and people to pass

    between cities.

    As we travelled as a large group, we have seen

    that transportation is not as accessible within

    other areas of Greece, especially Olympos. By

    lacking the proper transportation as well as

    infrastructure such as hotels, tourism is much

    more rare.

    Consequently, tourism is vastly different within

    Athens than in the 'country side'.

    As infrastructure is the literal foundation of tourism, there are evident differences between the

    atmospheres besides transportation such as sewage and water. For example, in Tolo we were warned

    to not drink the tap water. In Athens, we all refilled our water bottles from the tap and were not

    concerned about the safety and sanitation of the water.

  • If we didnt speak

    English, we couldnt

    stay open.

    - Gyro shop owner

  • THE RUINS OF ANCIENT GREECE:

    RESTORING AND PRESERVING THE RUINS

    - - - -

    People come from all around the world to view the

    ruins of Ancient Greece, many of which sit amongst

    the world of 21st century Greece. At the Acropolis,

    our tour guide Mariza explained to us that it took

    the Ancient Greeks only around 10 years to

    complete the Parthenon. At this point, the modern

    restorations have already taken 30 years and $90

    million dollars that the Greek government can not

    afford to spend.

    Manolis Korres, the lead Greek architect, has

    chosen to restore the Parthenon only with what has

    survived and been preserved for two and a half

    thousand years, using a combination of modern

    technology and the ancient building techniques that

    were used during the Parthenon's original

    construction.

    All around the country ruins are facing similar

    situations and as we walked through Epidavros and

    the healing center of Asclipius, ruins lay only

    partially constructed or just remain in the original

    position that they were discovered. The ruins are

    woven into the identity of the modern Greek people

    and serve as a constant reminder of what once

    stood in glory centuries before reconstruction and

    preservation were ever considered.

  • If their preservation is not made a priority and becomes forgotten in the midst of the crisis then the

    world loses a crucial piece of history. Through the ruins Ancient Greece teaches us about the world long

    ago and we need to listen or risk forgetting.

    As I walked through the ancient sites, trying to absorb as much knowledge as possible, I found myself

    mentally reconstructing the ruins in my head. The broken pillars of the Temple of Zeus and the massive

    statue of Zeus standing tall with Olympians around him. None of these experiences would be possible if

    there is no funding for the preservation and restoration of these sites.

    Austerity must not include the ruins of Ancient Greece. People will no longer come from around the

    world to see the ruins of Ancient Greece if there is no money for preservation. The ruins we saw

    throughout the trip have multiplied my love for history tenfold and I think it's important that the ruins

    will be accessible for years to come so that generations can continue to be educated and inspired by

    what the Ancient Greeks have left behind.

  • MARIZA

    - - - -

    The worlds description of Greeks as lazy

    could not be more incorrect based on my

    observations. Our tour guides serve as a

    prime example. Mariza, a middle-aged

    woman who has earned an education and is

    one of the most passionate and intelligent

    people I have met, still struggles to find

    work that will pay the bills.

    When I asked her how many tours she gives

    in a day, she explained to me that in the

    summer months she picks up as many as

    possible. This is the season and she must

    take advantage of it because come winter

    months, it is much harder to find this kind of

    work.

    Consequently, she said sometimes she

    winds up doing three of the same tour in one

    day. Not only are her tours about 3-4 hours

    long (each), but they are also outside in the

    blistering heat, ranging anywhere from 75 to

    over 100 degree Fahrenheit.

    She used to be a teacher and helped tutor

    children, which was something she really

    enjoyed doing and misses.

  • Now though, with decreased wages and job

    cuts, parents cannot afford to provide their

    children with any additional schooling even if

    their children are really struggling in particu-

    lar subjects.

    Although this is only one example, we have

    come across numerous people who are

    extremely passionate about what they do for a

    living (far more passionate than most people I

    meet in America) and desperately want to

    work, but simply cannot because of the lack of

    resources and jobs available to them.

    Greece relies heavily on the tourism industry

    as it provides much of its revenue. Luckily for

    Mariza, it brings enough business during the

    summer months to get her by. However, this

    does not come without hard, long work and a

    positive attitude with each tour she gives.

    Citizens with other occupations though, do not

    have this same opportunity and find

    themselves working anywhere from two to

    even three jobs just to put food on the table

    and maintain their household. Therefore, in

    my humble opinion, Greeks should not be

    labeled as lazy, but rather perseverant.

  • Personal

    Encounters

  • AN INTERVIEW WITH A SANTORINI NATIVE - - - -

    Sara: How do you think [the crisis] could be solved?

    Gaspar: In Europe, we are in the Eurozone, and I

    dont know why but the Europeans dont like us.

    Germany says that they lent us money so we have to

    pay them back but in 1940, the Second World War,

    they destroyed many ancient things so they owe us

    money too. They are crazy because they are more

    powerful, they can do whatever they want, and so

    what can we do?

    Michelle: So, most people in Santorini arent dealing

    with the crisis?

    Gaspar: We dont have this problem. In other places

    in Greece, yes. Like the farmers, and the guys who

    work for the country.

    Bri: Do you think that when you finish your degree

    youll move back to Santorini?

    Gaspar: Yes, of course! Ive grown up there, I know

    everybody there, not because of the money but

    because I like the place.

  • While out one night, I met the bartender of

    a local club that was very friendly and I

    asked him a few questions. He explained to

    me that he was a civil engineer but could

    not find a job. It shocked me that this young

    man, who completed an advanced

    education cannot find work. He was previ-

    ously employed at a different bar but was

    forced to work unreasonable hours for min-

    imal money. His current employer was

    wealthy enough to pay him more. He was

    able to make the same amount in eight

    hours that he used to make in twenty. It was

    sad to see someone wasting their talent and

    potential by mixing drinks for a living.

  • TAXI DRIVER IN TOLO

    - - - -

    I have been a taxi driver for over thirty years. I also

    own a farm with over 1,700 mandarin trees. I have

    other people who work for me on my farm and come in

    seasonally to pick the fruits. I get up at 5 AM and then I

    drive until 10 PM, so my days are very long.

    My wife works at a hotel as a receptionist, and we get

    to spend very little time together during the summer

    months. Due to all of the economic problems, business

    has been down by about 70% in the past three years. Its

    been hard for many people.

  • A lot of younger people move away from

    the small towns to find work, but what

    they find isnt necessarily what they

    imagined. Its sometimes even harder for

    them to find work in the city because

    there are so many people there.

    Both my son and daughter moved from

    our town in order to work in Athens. My

    son works for a very rich man.

    He does security for him, and he works all

    hours of the day and night. My daughter

    found work as a waitress.

    My hope is that things start to improve so

    they have a future in Greece. I would hate

    to see them have to leave Greece because

    they cant make enough to support their

    families in the future. If things stay this

    way who knows what will happen,

    though.

    My hope is that things

    start to improve so they have

    a future in Greece.

  • CONCLUSION

    - - - -

    Four weeks later, these twenty-two students left Greece with a greater knowledge and understanding of the

    crisis and its effects on the people of this country. From Athens, to Tolo, to Karpathos, the students were able to

    hear about and experience first-hand what is going on in the locals lives.

    Students were able to see the crisis through aspects of graffiti, one-on-one conversations, infrastructure, and

    comparisons among the cities and towns visited, and so forth.

    One student reflects, I have a newfound appreciation toward the Greek people and understand

    what theyre going through because it might not seem this way, but they are trying really hard to make a

    change for their country.

  • Another student says, It is easy to judge this country from the

    outside, seeing only its economic corruption and idyllic beaches but

    once you spend time here, meet the people, absorb the culture, you

    see what makes Greece so special.

    One of the biggest things we have learned about this trip is that

    Greece is more than what it appears; it is an amazing place with

    amazing people. The Greeks have much to teach us about each other

    and the world despite the crisis they are in.

  • REFERENCES

    Cover Art and Queen/Beggar Art: Sara Warsing

    Introduction: Emily Frye

    Education Differences Between Greece and the U.S.: Bri Adamcik

    : Alexis Donaldson

    Greece in the Euro: Andrew Johnson

    Greek Banks: George Epitropoulos and Andrew Johnson

    Brain Drain: Audrey Collins

    Excavation and Preservation: Hala Mouzaffar

    Homeless man: Caitlin Haley

    Seasonal Tourism: Emily Krueger

    Graffiti: Hala Mouzaffar

    Graffiti and Politics: Ryan Ching

    People and Lifestyle: Ryan Lacy

    Infrastructure: Audrey Collins

    The Ruins of Ancient Greece: Restoring and Preserving the Ruins: Katie Schmus

  • REFERENCES CONTINUED

    Mariza: Alexis Donaldson

    An Interview With a Santorini Native: Bri Adamcik, Michelle Stacko, Sarah Warsing, Kelly Cressman, Leanne Tabit

    Taxi Driver in Tolo: Caitlin Haley

    Conclusion: Roz Knapp

    Photos: Andrew Johnson, Manoli Epitropoulos, Marina Sarcinella,

    Alexis Donaldson, Isabela Tetino, Leanne Tabit and Sara Warsing

    Layout and Design: Andrew Johnson and Ryan Lacy

    - - - -

    1 .

    in.gr. 04 Nov. 2014. http://news.in.gr/economy/article/?aid=1231360954