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Lesson 3-6 Pages 126-130
Writing Two-Step Equations
Lesson Check 3-5
What you will learn!1. How to write verbal sentences as two-step equations.
2. How to solve verbal problems by writing and solving two-step equations.
AdditionAddition SubtractionSubtraction MultiplicationMultiplication DivisionDivision
plusplus minusminus timestimes divideddivided
sumsum differencedifference productproduct quotientquotient
more thanmore than less thanless than multipliedmultiplied perper
increased byincreased by subtractsubtract eacheach raterate
in allin all decreased bydecreased by ofof ratioratio
lessless factorsfactors separateseparate
What you really need to know!
What the words really mean!
Example 1:
Twice a number, increased by 5, equals -25.
Use n to represent the number.
2n + 5 = -25
Translate each sentence into an equation.
Example 2:
Four times a number minus 8 equals 28.Use n to represent the number.
4n – 8 = 28
Translate each sentence into an equation.
Example 3:
When five is added to the product of a number and 8, the result is 12.
Use n to represent the number.
5 + 8n = 12
Translate each sentence into an equation.
Example 4:
Nine more than four times a number is 41. Find the number.Use n to represent the number.
9 + 4n = 41
Translate each sentence into an equation. Then solve.
9 + 4n = 41-9 -9
4n = 324 4
n = 8
Example 5:
The product of 6 and a number, less 7, equals 11.
Use n to represent the number.
6n – 7 = 11
Translate each sentence into an equation. Then solve.
6n = 18n = 3
Example 6:
When four is added to a number that has been divided by 3, the result is 1.Use n to represent the number.
Translate each sentence into an equation. Then solve.
143
n
33
n
9n
Example 7:
Four less than 8 times a number is 12.
Use n to represent the number.
8n – 4 = 12
Translate each sentence into an equation. Then solve.
8n = 16n = 2
Example 8:
Ms. Blake earns $48,400 per year. That is $4,150 more than three times as much as her daughter earns. How much does her daughter earn?Use d to represent what the daughter earns.
48,400 = 4,150 + 3d
44,250 = 3d
14,750 =d
Daughter earns $14,750
d represents daughter
Example 9:
In a canned food drive, Sam collected 12 more cans than Lisa. Together, they collected 128 cans. How many cans did Sam collect?Use c to represent cans Lisa collected.
c + 12 represents Sam
c + (c + 12) = 128
(c + c) + 12 = 128
2c + 12 = 128
c represents Lisa
2c = 116
c = 58
Lisa collected 58
Sam collected 70
2c + 12 = 128
Page 128
Guided Practice
#’s 3-7
Pages 126-128 with someone at home and study
examples!
Read:
Homework: Pages 129-130
#’s 8-23 all
#’s 28-42 all
Practice Quiz 2 1-5Lesson Check 3-6
Page
730
Lesson 3-6
Lesson Check 3-6
