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Punjab Times, Vol 21, Issue 21, May 23, 2020 20451 N. Plum Grove Rd., Palatine, IL 60074 Ph:847-359-0746, Fax:847-705-9388
Twenty First Year of Publication kYlIPornIaf aYzIsLn
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Criminal Defense(DUI, simple battery,domestic violence,immigration post-conviction relief)
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Law Office ofLaw Office ofLaw Office ofLaw Office ofLaw Office ofManpreet S. GahraManpreet S. GahraManpreet S. GahraManpreet S. GahraManpreet S. Gahra
Berkeley Office2161 Shattuck Ave., 304, Berkeley
Ph:510-841-4582 Fax:510-217-6847
Email: [email protected]
Manpreet S. GahraAttorny At Law
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Mann Insurance Brokers Inc.Mann Insurance Brokers Inc.Mann Insurance Brokers Inc.Mann Insurance Brokers Inc.Mann Insurance Brokers Inc.
4123 Dyer St., #230, Union City, CA 94587
Gurcharan Singh MannGurdawar Singh Mann
Ph:510-304-9292RRRRRefefefefefinance Noinance Noinance Noinance Noinance Nowwwww
Call Sukhi Gill:510-207-9067CA DRE Lic.#01180969
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modI df sB qoN vwzf pYkyj vIjumlf inkilaf
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nfl lokF ƒ lgBg 20 lwK kroV rupeydI rfhq phuMcfeI jfvygI ijhVI ik kuwlGrylU Auqpfdn df 10 PIsdI hY. ies qoNbfad ivwq mMqrI inrmlf sIqfrfmn ny5 ikÈqF ivc rfhq pYkyj df aYlfn kIqf.mgnrygf vfsqy hor idwqy jf rhy 40,000kroV rupey aqy prvfsI mËdUrF leI3,500 kroV rupey qoN ibnF ies ivc kuJvI aijhf nhIN ijs nfl Gwt sfDnF vflylokF ƒ iswDI rfhq imlx dI ivvsQfhovy. ienHF ivcoN bhuq sfry aYlfn bjt
ivc kIqy aYlfnF qy BfrqI irËrv bYNkvloN aYlfny rfhq pYkyj df ihwsf hn. vwK-vwK anumfnF anusfr ienHF pYkyjF rfhINphuMcfeI jf rhI ivwqI rfhq kuwl GrylUAuqpfdn df 0[85 PIsdI qoN 1[5 PIsdIhY. afrQk mfihrF df kihxf hY ik kyNdrIsrkfr ies sMkt dy Ehly kfrporytsYktr ƒ Pfiedf phuMcf rhI hY.
pMjfb dI gwl krIey qF sUby dyiksfnF ny sB smwisafvF dybfvjUd 130 lwK tn dy krIbanfj pYdf kr ky dyÈ dy gudfmBr idwqy hn, pr aYlfny pYkyjFivc ikDry vI iksfnF ƒ iksy rfhqdf iËkr nhIN. nf iksfnF dy krËymuafP krn dI gwl hY, nf do mhIny‘c hoey nuksfn dI BrpfeI dI koeIgwl kIqI geI hY. KyqI leI aYlfnygey 1[63 lwK kroV dy pYkyj vIasl ivc inrf jumlf hI hY. ies
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Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (2)
Ph: 510-304-9292 or 408-666-8279
Selling Homes from Gilroy to Sacramento, CASelling Homes from Gilroy to Sacramento, CASelling Homes from Gilroy to Sacramento, CASelling Homes from Gilroy to Sacramento, CASelling Homes from Gilroy to Sacramento, CACall us before visiting new model homes to save big time.
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Real Estate and LoansUnder One Roof
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Time to bTime to bTime to bTime to bTime to buy neuy neuy neuy neuy new home in w home in w home in w home in w home in TTTTTrrrrracacacacacyyyyy,,,,, Manteca, Manteca, Manteca, Manteca, Manteca, Lothr Lothr Lothr Lothr Lothrop and Stocop and Stocop and Stocop and Stocop and Stocktonktonktonktonkton
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Call for Listing Special 2020
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Harjot Singh GillREALTOR
Bre. # 02036421Ph: 408.413.8350
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Bre. # 02062952
Jaswinder (Jassi) GillM.Sc (PAU)
CA BRE# 00966763Broker/Owner/Notary
Rakesh PablaREALTOR
Lic no: 01507068Ph: 408.531.5464
Golden State Realty
Pinnacle Award Winner 2014, 2015, 2016 & 2017Grand Master Award Winner 2012, 2013, 2018 & 2019
Lot For Sale:Lot For Sale:Lot For Sale:Lot For Sale:Lot For Sale: Ready to built lot for sale34552 Karina Ct., Hayward, CA. Gated
community with great view. Asking Price: $459k
Stay Home, Stay SafeVisit us @ www.jassigill.com for hot listings
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (3)
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HarHarHarHarHarminder Singh Gillminder Singh Gillminder Singh Gillminder Singh Gillminder Singh Gill
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We sell and ship homeopathic remedies through out North America.
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kYptn vloN nvyN tYks lfAux dy sMkyq
cMzIgVH: muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdr isMG nypMjfb ivc kriPAU Kqm krn df aYlfn kr idwqf hYjdik sUby ‘c lOkzfAUn 31 meI qwk rwKx df PYslfkIqf igaf hY. ies PYsly ipwCoN pMjfb dy gYr sImqËonF ivc qkrIbn pOxy do mhIinaF dy vkPy mgroNcihl pihl ÈurU ho geI hY.
srkfrI qy pRfeIvyt dPqrF dy bUhy KuwlH gey,jdoN ik ividak adfiraF ivc isrP dÌqrI kMmkfr ÈurU hoieaf hY. sYlUn qy hor dukfnF vI KuwlHgeIaF, ijQy lokF df afAux jfx vyiKaf igaf. pyNzUaqy ÈihrI Kyqr ivc AusfrI df kMm ÈurU ho igaf hY.
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kyNdr sUibaF dI sfr nhINlY rhI: kYptn
nvIN idwlI: muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdr isMGny ikhf ik jy kyNdr srkfr mdd nhIN krdI qFsiQqI hor gMBIr huMdI jfvygI. kYptn ny ikhf iksmJ nhIN af rhI ik hfly qwk kyNdr ny rfjF leIkoeI rfhq pYkyj jF mflI grFt ikAuN nhIN aYlfnI.sUibaF ƒ isrP roËfnf dy KricaF leI hI nhIN,koivz dIaF cuxOqIaF nfl nijwTx leI mYzIkl qymnuwKI sMkt dy pwK qoN vI mdd cfhIdI hY. muwK mMqrIny ikhf ik kriPAU ivc iZwl df kysF dI igxqIvDx nfl koeI iswDf lYx-dyx nhIN hY. ies vylyvwzI cuxOqI ivdyÈF qy dyÈ dy hor sUibaF qoN afAuxvfly lokF ƒ sFBx dI hY. sImq sroqF ‘qy ies nflvwzf boJ pvygf.
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (4)
swjx kumfr dI Ëmfnq rwdnvIN idwlI: suprIm kort ny 1984
dy iswK ivroDI dMigaF dy kys ivc AumrkYd dI sËf Bugq rhy sfbkf kFgrsIafgU swjx kumfr ƒ aMiqRm Ëmfnq dyxqoN ienkfr kr idwqf hY. swjx kumfr nymYzIkl aDfr Auqy Ëmfnq mMgI sI. cIPjsits aYs[ey[ bobVy, jsits ieMdUmlhoqrf aqy irÈIkyÈ rOey Auqy aDfirqbYNc ny mYzIkl irport dyKx qoN bfadikhf ik ajy hspqfl ivc dfKl krndI loV nhIN hY. Ëmfnq arËI vIzIEkfnPrMs rfhIN suxI geI qy adflq nyikhf ik rYgUlr Ëmfnq arËI bfrysuxvfeI hux julfeI ivc hovygI.sI[bI[afeI[ vwloN pyÈ hoey sOlIistrjnrl quÈfr mihqf aqy dMgf pIVqF vwloNpyÈ hoey sInIar vkIl duÈXMq dvy nydoÈI sfbkf kFgrsI afgU dI Ëmfnq
arËI df ivroD kIqf. swjx vwloN pyÈ hoeysInIar aYzvokyt ivkfs isMG ny ikhfik Aus ƒ Ëmfnq imlxI cfhIdI hY, jyAus ƒ kuJ ho igaf qF Aumr kYd mOq dIsËf sfbq hovygI. iËkrXog hY ik kumfrqy blvfn KoKr idwlI hfeI kort vwloN 17dsMbr 2018 ƒ doÈI Tihrfey jfx mgroNiqhfV jylH ivc kYd hn.
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srkfr df klyÈ Kqm krn leI awgy afeI ‘afp`cMzIgVH: sUby ivc Èrfb mfPIaf ƒ lY ky vËIrF aqy aPsrF ivckfr iCVI
jMg ƒ Kqm krn leI afm afdmI pfrtI pMjfb dy afgU aqy ivroDI iDr dy afgUhrpfl isMG cImf ny muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdr isMG ƒ kuJ suJfa idwqy hn.AunHF ikhf ik ies sfl qoN sUby ivc srkfrI Èrfb ingm rfhIN afbkfrI nIqI lfgUkrvfAux, ijs nfl nf isrP srkfrI Kjfny ƒ vrqmfn 6200 kroV rupey dytIcy mukfbly 18000 kroV rupey qoN vwD dI kmfeI hovygI, sgoN Èrfb mfPIaf vIKqm hovygf. AunHF ikhf ik vrqmfn smyN mMqrI aqy AuWc aiDkfrI pMjfb ƒkoronf mhfmfrI aqy afriQk aYmrjYNsI ivcoN kwZx dI QF Èrfb mfPIaf nfl luwtyjf rhy kroVf arbF rupey dI ihwsf-pwqI leI lV rhy hn.
cMzIgVH: pMjfb kFgrs ivcaMdrUnI iKwcoqfx KuwlH ky sfhmxy af geIhY. srkfr dy muwK skwqr krn avqfrisMG dy mfmly ‘qy Gmsfn mwicaf hoieafhY. byÈwk pMjfb dy muwK mMqrI kYptnamirMdr isMG pihlI vfr afpxymMqrIaF awgy Juky idKfeI idwqy, jdoN AunHFny pihlF mMqrIaF dy dbfa aDIn ibnFmuwK skwqr qoN mMqrI mMzl dI mIitMgkIqI aqy iPr muwK skwqr krn avqfrisMG ƒ Èrfb nfl sbMDq kr qy afbkfrImihkmy qoN vI vwK kr idwqf. pr huxsrkfr dy mMqrI vI afps ivc AulJ peyhn.
pyNzU ivkfs qy pMcfieq mMqrI iqRpqrfijMdr isMG bfjvf aqy qknIkI iswiKafmMqrI crnjIq isMG cMnI hux KuwlH kyafhmo-sfhmxy af gey hn. pMjfb dy muwKskwqr df mslf inwbVn qoN pihlF dovËIrF df afps ivc iewt KVkf hkUmqleI ÈuB sMkyq nhIN hY. cMnI df ielËfmhY ik bfjvf ny muwK skwqr dy mfmly ivcAunHF ƒ ipCFh htx leI ikhf sI aqyAunHF (cMnI) iKlfP purfxy kys KolHx dIDmkI idwqI sI. dovyN vËIrF ny mfmlf muwK
mMqrI kYptn amirMdr isMG aqy kFgrspRDfn sunIl jfKV Auqy Cwz idwqf hY.
sihkfrqf mMqrI suKijMdr isMGrMDfvf ny tvIt kr ky srkfrI Kjfny ƒafbkfrI dy iqMn virHaF dy pey Gfty dIpVqfl dI mMg kIqI hY. AunHF rfjf viVMg
dy ibafnF dI pRoVqf kridaF afbkfrIGfty dI jFc krvfAux leI ikhf hY. AuDr,sMsd mYNbr pRqfp isMG bfjvf ƒ afbkfrIGfty dy bhfny hux muwK mMqrI ƒ inÈfnyAuqy rwKx df mOkf iml igaf hY. AunHFmuV tvIt kr ky muwK mMqrI kYptnamirMdr isMG qoN mMg kIqI hY ik muwKskwqr nfl AuWTy ihwqF dy tkrfa dy mfmlydI jFc kyNdrI jFc eyjMsI qoN krvfeI jfvy.
dwsxXog hY ik lMGy idnIN rfjf viVMg nyAuproQlI tvIt kr ky muwK skwqr dylVky dy kfrobfr Auqy AuNgl AuTfeI sI.iesy dOrfn ivDfiek rfjkumfr vyrkf nyvI afK idwqf hY ik agr iqMn virHaF qoNafbkfrI Gfty pY rhy hn qF ies dI jFchoxI cfhIdI hY. hor kFgrsI ivDfiek vIvËIrF dI ipwT Auqy KVHn lwgy hn. dUsrIqrP do vËIrF ivc vI muwK skwqr dfmfmlf drfV bxn lwgf hY.
pyNzU ivkfs qy pMcfieq mMqrI iqRpqrfijMdr isMG bfjvf dy qknIkI iswiKafmMqrI crnjIq isMG cMnI dy Gr jfx nflmfmlf nvIN rMgq lY igaf hY. crcy iCVyhn ik bfjvf vwloN cMnI ƒ muwK skwqr dymfmly Auqy QoVHf TMZf rihx vfsqy dbfapfieaf igaf hY. cMnI ies gwloN nfKuÈhn. AuNj pMcfieq mMqrI bfjvf ny ikhfik muwK skwqr dy mfmly Auqy Auh pUrIqrHF vËIr sfQIaF nfl KVHy hn.
prgt isMG vloN kYptn ƒ mOkf sFBx dI slfhjlMDr: jlMDr CfAuxI qoN kFgrsI
ivDfiek aqy sfbkf AulMpIan prgtisMG ny afpxI hI srkfr ƒ ktihry ivcKVHf kridaF muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdrisMG qoN mMg kIqI hY ik Auh kFgrsIivDfiekF dI qurq mIitMg swdx. prgtisMG ny ikhf ik ivDfiekF dI mIitMg ivcsrkfr dy iqMn sflF dI kfrguËfrI bfrysvY-pVcol kIqI jfvy.
prgt isMG ny ikhf ik koivz-19dI afV hyT Auh muwdy nhIN dwby jf skdyijnHF ƒ AuBfr ky kFgrs swqf ivc afeIsI. AunHF ikhf ik byadbI df bVf aihmmuwdf hY. ryqf qy niÈaF dy aijhy muwdy hnijs Auqy lokF ny sfzy koloN jvfb mMgxyhn. lok ieh vI puwCdy hn ik 31000kroV rupey dy anfj aqy isMjfeI Gutflydy kysF df kI hoieaf? AunHF pfrtI dyivDfiekF aqy mMqrIaF ƒ apIl kIqI ikAuh afps ivc lVn dI QF Auqy iekjuwtho ky sUby dy ihwqF leI lVn. iekwly muwKmMqrI jF mMqrI hI srkfr pRqI jvfbdyh
nhIN huMdy sgoN lokF ny ivDfiekF ƒ vIsvfl krny hn. AunHF kYptn amirMdrisMG df nF ley ibnHF ikhf ik ivDfiekFƒ iekwTy ho ky puwCxf cfhIdf hY ik afKrsUby ivc ho kI ho irhf?
ivDfiek ny ikhf ik pMjfb srkfrAuqy ZfeI lwK kroV df krËf hY pr kyNdr
srkfr ny sUby ƒ kuJ nhIN dyxf aqy afpxysfDn Kud hI jutfAuxy pYxgy. AunHF suJfaidwqf ik Èrfb aqy mfeIinMg nfl sUby dIafmdn vwD skdI hY. qfimlnfzU dI qrËAuqy sUby ivc Èrfb dI ivkrI leIkfrporyÈn bxfeI jfvy aqy ieh muwdfmMqrI rihMidaF nvjoq isMG iswDU ny vIAuTfieaf sI. AunHF ikhf ik kFgrssrkfr dy hoNd ivc afAux smyN ieh kihky kfrporyÈn nhIN bxfeI geI sI ik smFbVf Gwt hY aqy agly sfl bxfvFgy prhux iqMn sfl bIq gey hn. prgt isMGny svfl KVHf kIqf ik kfrporyÈn nfbxfAux ipwCy ikhVy qwq hn. AunHF ikhfik jy kfrporyÈn bx jFdI qF pMjfb ƒhr sfl 10 hËfr kroV rupey df lfBhoxf sI. AunHF ikhf ik smF iksy dfieMqËfr nhIN krdf. ieQy qF aOrMgËyb vInhIN irhf. prgt isMG ny ikhf ik muwKmMqrI ny suKbIr bfdl ƒ ihtlr dI svY-jIvnI ByjI sI aqy hux dyÈ ihtlrÈfhIvwl hI vwD irhf hY.
pMjfb ivc itwzI dl dy hmly dI icqfvnIcMzIgVH: pMjfb ivc aYqkIN
grmIaF ‘c PslF Auqy itwzI dl df hmlfho skdf hY, ijs bfry pMjfb srkfr nyalrt jfrI kr idwqf hY.srhwdI iËilHaF ‘c iehsMBfvI hmlf vwzf nuksfnkr skdf hY. kOmFqrIKurfk qy KyqIbfVI sMsQf nyBfrq srkfr ƒ sKqicqfvnI idwqI hY ijs dymwdynËr pMjfb srkfr nyagfAUN pRbMD ivwZ idwqy hn.abohr dy ipMzF ‘c itwzI dlpuwjf vI hY, ijs ƒ lokF nymOky Auqy iCVkfa krkyZyrI kIqf hY.
abohr dy ipMz dIvfnKyVf ivc itwzI dl vyiKaf igaf. kOmFqrIKurfk qy KyqIbfVI sMsQf ny icqfvnI idwqIhY ik dwKxI pwCmI eyÈIaf ‘c itwzI dl
hmlf kr skdf h Y. ierfn aqypfiksqfn dy kuJ ihwisaf ivc itwzI dlvyiKaf igaf hY ijQoN ieh ryqly ielfikaF
ivc puwj skdf hY. sMsQf ny Bfrq pfiksrhwd dy dovyN pfsy itwzI dl dy hmlyhox dI sMBfvnf pRgtfeI hY. sMsQf df
kihxf hY ik jUn mhIny ivc cOksI vrqxdI loV hY.
kyNdr srkfr ny ies sMBfvI hmlydy mwdynËr ivafpk pRbMDkrn dI hdfieq jfrI kridwqI hY. KyqIbfVI aqy iksfnBlfeI ivBfg ny biTMzf,m ukqsr, PfiËlkf,PrIdkot, iProËpur,aMimRqsr, gurdfspur aqyqrn qfrn dy izptIkimÈnrF ƒ pwqr jfrI krkyitwzI dl dy sMBfvI hwly qoNjfxU krf idwqf hY. hr iËlHfp wDr Auq y k Mtr ol r UmbxfAux aqy mfl ivBfg qyKyqI ivBfg dIaF tImF srvy
tImF bxfAux leI ikhf igaf hY. pMcfieqFƒ ies qoN jfxU krfAux dI hdfieq kIqIgeI hY. iËlHf pwDr dy aiDkfrIaF ƒ ËmInI
hkIkq jfxn leI mIitMgF krn vfsqyafiKaf igaf hY. kOmFqrI sImf kol itwzIdl dy sMBfvI hmilaF ƒ lY ky iKwiqaFdI inÈfndyhI krn aqy sImf surwiKafblF nfl qflmyl bxfAux leI ikhf igafhY. KyqI mihkmy ny dwisaf ik ipCly kuJmhIinaF dOrfn itwzI dl df hmlfPfiËlkf dy ipMz rUpngr aqy ipMz bfrykfivc vfr vfr vyKx ƒ imilaf hY ijs ƒmOky ‘qy Kqm kIqf igaf sI. iksfnsMdIp jfKV ny dwisaf ik ijAuN hI pqflwgf qF AunHF ny pRÈfsn ƒ jfxU krf idwqf.kyNdr srkfr dI ivÈyÈ tIm vI mOky ‘qypuwj geI sI. abohr dy aYs[zI[aYm[jspfl isMG brfV qoN ielfvf KyqI mihkmydy aiDkfrI vI mOky Auqy puwj gey ijnHFapryÈn clf ky itwZI dl df Kfqmf kIqf.dwsxXog hY ik pMjfb qoN ielfvf gujrfqqy rfjsQfn ivc itwzI dl df Kqrf bixafhoieaf hY.
mËdUrF kfrn iksfnF dI icMqf vDIcMzIgVH: pMjfb ivc ies vfr Jony
dI Psl dI lvfeI leI mËdUrF dI kmIdI sMBfvnf vwzy muwdy vjoN AuWBr rhI hY.pMjfb KyqI XUnIvristI aqy KyqI ivBfgmÈInF rfhIN iswDI ibjfeI Auqo Ëor dy rhyhn pr hkIkq ieh hY ik lgBg 30lwK hYktyar rkby ivc vwzI pwDr AuqypnIrI puwt ky lvfeI hI hoxI hY.
koronf vfiers kfrn Jonf lgfAuxivc mhwqvpUrn BUimkf inBfAux vflyprvfsI mËdUr ies vfr nhIN afey aqykeI vfps cly gey hn. aijhI hflqivc iksfnF df iËafdf dfromdfr sQfnkikrqIaF Auqy hY. keI ipMzF dIaF pMcfieqFny Jonf lgfAux df pRqI eykV ryt qYakr ky mqy pfAuxy ÈurU kr idwqy hn.miqaF ivc ies df AulMGx krn vfilaFƒ jrmfny dI qjvIË vI hY. mËdUr iespRikiraf ƒ afpxy hwkF iKlfP mMn rhyhn ikAuNik mMg aqy pUrqI dy asUlanusfr AunHF ƒ vwD Aujrq imlx dIAumId hY.
ipCly sfl Jony dI lvfeI 25 sO qoNiqMn hËfr rupey pRqI eykV qwk rhI hY.pMjfb dy bhuq sfry mfihr aqy srkfrJony dI lvfeI dy mÈInIkrn Auqy Ëor dyrhy hn jdoNik ËrUrq iËafdf iDafnmÈInIkrn dI bjfey ruËgfr dy sMkt vwl
dyx dI hY. KyqI Kyqr kul ikrqIaF ‘coN35 PIsdI qoN vwD ƒ ruËgfr muhweIafkrdf hY. mOjUdf sMkt dOrfn ieh igxqIvDx dI sMBfvnf hY.
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (5)
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bËurgF qy ishq kfimaF ƒ sQfnk hspqflFivc Kfxf idwqf jf irhf hY. iek zrfeIv-QrU vIkfiem kIqf igaf hY. ies qoN ielfvf GrylU loV dfsfmfn qy mfsk vI hPqy dy aMq ivc vMzy jFdy hn.imÈn dy sMcflk gurpRIq isMG ny dwisaf ik pihlFAuh gurduafry kol roË krIb 175 Kfxy vMzdy sn,pr sQfnk BfeIcfry dI mdd nfl hux qwk ipClycfr hPiqaF dOrfn 40 hËfr lokF dI mdd kIqI
kronf rogIaF dI pCfx leI kuwiqaF dIprK ÈurU
lMzn: ieMglYNz srkfr ny iek nvIN Koj dyihwsy vjoN ivÈyÈ qOr Auqy isKfey kuwiqaF dI prK ÈurUkIqI hY. mMinaf jf irhf hY ik ieh kuwqy lwCx nËrafAux qoN pihlF hI kronf vfiers qoN pIVq mrIËFdI pCfx krngy.
BivwK ivc kronf vfiers qoN agfAUN bcfa krnihwq ienHF kuwiqaF dI vrqoN kIqI jf skdI hY. ishqivBfg anusfr pMj lwK pONz dI srkfrI mdd nfllMzn skUl afP hfeIjIn aqy trOpIkl mYzIisn dy
geI hY. pOÈitk Kfxf roËfnf PONtYnf qy aplYNz dyrYsqrF ivc qfËf iqafr kIqf jFdf hY. vflMtIarKfxf pYk krdy hn qy vMzdy hn. iËafdfqr cOl,dflF BfrqI msfilaF nfl iqafr kIqIaF jf rhIaFhn. imÈn hux ienlYNz aMpfier dy igrjfGrF nflvI qflmyl kr irhf hY.
bËurgF ƒ jUrupf GftI, mOrYno GftI qyirvrsfeIz qwk Kfxf phuMcfieaf jfvygf. iesy qrHFdf Audm ‘Kflsf kyar PfAUNzyÈn` dI Kflsf PUzpYNtrI kr rhI hY. hr Èuwkrvfr grmf-grm Kfxflfs eyNjls aQfirtI dI mdd nfl vMizaf jFdf hY.bykrËPIlz `c ‘dI iswK rfeIzrË afP amYirkf`kfAUNtI puils qy ishq krmIaF ƒ Pys ÈIlz dyirhf hY.
KojIaF ny trfiel df pihlf pVfa ÈurU kIqf hY.pihly pVfa anusfr ieh KojI kuwqy srIr ivclgMD qoN rogIaF dI pCfx krngy. ies Koj ivcmYzIkl iztYkÈn zfgË dy sihXog nfl ÈurU kIqIgeI hY, jo hux qk kuwiqaF ƒ kYNsr qy mlyrIaf sxyhor ibmfrIaF dI pCfx bfry tryinMg dy cuwkI hY.mMqrI lfrz bYQl df kihxf hY ik AumId hY iksrkfr dI vwzy pwDr Auqy tYsitMg nIqI leI iehkuwqy shfeI iswD hoxgy.
hux itktOk ‘qy vI afey nvjoq iswDUaMimRqsr: kFgrsI ivDfiek nvjoq isMG iswDU ny ‘ijwqygf pMjfb` XUitAUb cYnl ÈurU krn qoN bfad
hux ‘itktOk` Auqy vI afpxI aiDkfrq vfrqf ÈurU kr idwqI hY. itktOk rfhIN AunHF ny vIzIAu jfrI kIqI,ijs ivc Auh afpxy smrQkF aqy pRsMskF ƒ ies nvyN pRcfr sfDn bfry jfxU krf rhy hn. AunHF itktOkƒ afpxf aiDkfrq pRcfr sfDn dwsidaF smrQkF ƒ apIl kIqI ik Auh ies rfhIN smrQn krn. afpxypurfxy aMdfË ivc ÈfierI kridaF AunHF ies nvyN pRcfr sfDn dI ÈurUafq kIqI.
kronf dI vYksIn CyqI afAux dy afsfr GwtbRswlË: XUrpIan mYzIisnË eyjMsI dy aYgËIikAUitv zfierYktr guiezo rfsI ny ikhf hY ik kronf
vfiers vYksIn CyqI imlx dy afsfr nhIN hn. XUrpIan kfƒnsfËF nfl sYÈn dOrfn AunHF ikhf ik jykrvYksIn iqafr ho geI qF vI Auh eynI vwzI igxqI ‘c nhIN hovygI ik pUrI dunIaF ƒ iml sky. Aus ny ikhfik Kqrnfk vfiers iKlfP vYksIn bxn ‘c krIb iek sfl df smF lwgygf.
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (6)
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not: pMjfb tfeImË ivc Cpy lyKFivcly ivcfrF nfl adfrf pMjfbtfeImË df sihmq hoxf jrUrI nhINhY. ieh pfTkF dI mihj jfxkfrI ihwqCfpy jFdy hn. AunHF dy shI jF glqhox bfry PYslf pfTkF dy hwQ ivc hY.
p Mjfb tfeImË ivc CpyieÈiqhfrF ivc kIqy gey dfaivaF dIjrUrI nhIN ik adfrf pMjfb tfeImËqfeId krdf hovy. pfTk iksy vIiesLiqhfr dy dfaivaF dI pusLtI afpkr lYx.
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rfijMdr isMG bYNsmndIp isMG BUrfguljLfr isMG mulqfnIavqfr isMG spirMgPIlzgurvIr isMG igwl
trMp ny ivÈv ishqsMgTn ƒ muV Gyiraf
vfiÈMgtn: amrIkI rfÈtrpqIzonlz trMp ny ivÈv ishq sMgTn Auqyiek vfr muV hmlf boilaf aqy ikhf iksMXukq rfÈtr dI ieh sMsQf cIn dy hwQdI ‘kTpuqlI` hY. trMp ny dfavf kIqfik jy AunHF ny cIn Xfqrf Auqy rok nflgfeI huMdI qF kronf vfiers kfrnmulk ivc vwzI igxqI lokF dI mOq huMdI.AunHF ikhf ik ivÈv ishq sMgTn jnvrIdy aKIr ivc cIn Xfqrf Auqy rok lfeyjfx dy iKlfP sI.
AunHF ies dy nfl hI ikhf ik Auhkronf qoN bcx leI zyZ hPqy qoN mlyrIafdI dvfeI (hfeIzrOksIklorIkueIn) lYrhy hn.
aMimRqsr: mhfmfrI krky pYdf hoeyivwqI sMkt ivcoN inklx leI ÈRomxIgurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI ny Auc pwDrIkmytI bxfAux df PYslf kIqf hY, jo smuwcyivwqI mfmilaF dI smIiKaf krygI.iPlhfl ies ivwqI sMkt qoN rfhq leIÈ R omxI kmytI n y smUh m Y NbrF d yaKiqafrI koty Auqy iek sfl leI roklf idwqI hY aqy iqMn mhIinaF vfsqy iksyvI qrHF dI shfieqf nhIN idwqI jfvygI.
ieh PYslf ÈRomxI kmytI dI aMiqRMgkmytI dI iekwqrqf dOrfn kIqf igaf hY.ÈRomxI kmytI dy pRDfn goibMd isMGlONgovfl ny dwisaf ik Auc pwDrI smIiKafkmytI ivc sInIar mIq pRDfn BfeIrfijMdr isMG mihqf, jUnIar mIq pRDfngurbKÈ isMG, jnrl skwqr hrijMdr
ÈRomxI kmytI ƒ ivwqI sMkt dI mfr,aKiqafrI PMzF ‘qy rok
isMG DfmI, muK skwqr zf[ rUp isMG ƒÈfml kIqf igaf hY. ies kmytI vloNÈRomxI kmytI, Drm pRcfr kmytI, smUhgurduafry aqy ividak adfiraF nflsbMDq ivwqI mfmilaF dI smIiKaf kIqIjfvygI. mIitMg dOrfn ÈRomxI kmytI nyidwlI-aMimRqsr-kwtVf aYkspRYWs mfrgsbMDI kyNdr srkfr kol phuMc krn dfPYslf kIqf hY. kot Kflsf ielfky aqyhirafxf dy iphovf ivKy byadbI sbMDIinKyDI mqf pfs kridaF doÈIaF ƒ sKqsËfvF dyx dI mMg kIqI geI.
cMzIgVH: pMjfb ivc krIb pMjfhrUtF Auqy qkrIbn pOxy do mhIny bfad20 meI qoN jnqk bws srivs ÈurU hogeI hY. pihly pVfa hyT ienHF rUtF ‘qyawDy GMty dy vkPy mgroN jnqk bwsFclfAux dI pRvfngI idwqI geI hY.aMqrrfjI bws syvf sUibaF dI afpsIrËfmMdI Auqy inrBr krygI jdik gYr-kMtynmYNt ËonF ‘c do phIaf qy cfr phIafvfhnF qoN ielfvf tYksI, kYbË, irkÈf qyafto irkÈf dI srivs cflU ho geI hY.
trFsport mMqrI rËIaf sulqfnf nymIitMg krky bws syvf bhfl krn dIaF
pMjfb ‘c pOxy do mhIinaFipwCoN bws syvf ÈurU
hdfieqF jfrI kIqIaF hn. trFsportivBfg pMjfb dy pRmuwK skwqr vloN agfAUNnotIiPkyÈn jfrI kIqf jf cuwkf hY. pRfeIvyttrFsportF ƒ hfly bws srivs leI hrIJMzI nhIN idwqI geI hY.
cMzIgVH pRÈfsn ny hirafxf qypMjfb ƒ bwsF dy dfKly dI pRvfngI nhINidwqI hY. cMzIgVH ƒ joVdy Cy rUtF dI ÈnfKqhoeI hY pr koeI bws XUtI ivc dfKl nhINhovygI aqy ies dI QF muhflI qy ËIrkpurqwk bws srivs cwlygI. Èrq lfeI geIhY ik iksy vI bws ivc XfqrI 50 PIsdIqoN iËafdf nhIN hoxgy. itktF dI buikMgafnlfeIn jF iPr bws awizaF dy kfAUNtrFqoN agfAUN itkt lYxI pvygI. bwsF cwlxivc 30 imMt df vkPf hovygf.
kronf mrIËF dy hwk‘c hfa df nfarf
sRI mukqsr sfihb: BfrqIiksfn XUnIan eykqf AugrfhF aqy pMjfbKyq mËdUr XUnIan vloN kronf mrIËF dIishq sMBfl dI mMg ƒ lY ky zI[sI[ dPqrdy bfhr ros Drnf idwqf igaf. Drny ƒsMboDn kridaF iksfn afgUaF ny ikhfik kronf pfjIitv irportF vfly, prbfhrI lwCx nf idKfAux vfly mrIËF ƒGrF ‘c hI iekFqvfs krn dI kyNdrI nIqIqihq aijhy sBnF mrIjF ƒ hspqflFivcoN CuwtI dy ky GrF ‘c Byj idwqf igafhY. kyNdr srkfr df ieh PYslf iksy qrHFvI jfieË nhIN hY. srkfrF dy ies kdmnfl vfiers dy vwzI pwDr ‘qy PYlx dfKqrf hY. AunHF kyNdrI nIqI vfps lYx dImMg kIqI.
hux zI[zI[ pMjfbI rfhIN pVHngy ividafrQIjlMDr: pMjfb Br ivc kriPAU htx qoN bfad ividafrQIaF leI cMgI Kbr
afeI hY ik qIjI, cOQI, pMjvIN, nOvIN qy dsvIN klfsF dy ividafrQI 19 meI qoN zIzIpMjfbI cYnl rfhIN afpxI islybs afDfrq iswiKaf hfsl kr skxgy. hr Gr qwkdUrdrÈn dI phuMc hox kfrn pyNzU iKwqy dy ividafrQIaF leI ieh iswiKaf hor vIvrdfn sfbq hovygI. ies qoN pihlF swqvIN qy awTvIN klfsF leI aYn[sI[eI[afr[tI[vloN zI[tI[aYc[ cYnl svYm pRBU rfhIN ieh iswiKaf idwqI jf rhI hY. mobfeIl, XUitAUb,ryzIE, aYjUsYt, gUgl zrfeIv aqy hor sfDnF rfhIN nvyN sYÈn qoN hI afnlfeIniswiKaf df muwZ bMnH idwqf igaf sI.
iswiKaf skwqr ikRÈn kumfr ny gwlbfq dOrfn dwisaf ik iswiKaf ivBfg ny ijQylOkzfAUn dOrfn bwicaF aqy mfipaF ƒ ies ibmfrI qoN jfgrUk kIqf, AuQy hI pMjfbnvyN sYÈn dy pihly idn qoN sUby Br dy srkfrI skUlF ‘c afnlfeIn iswiKaf df pRbMDkrn vflf pihlf sUbf bx igaf sI. AunHF ny srkfrI skUl dy aiDafpkF dI ÈlfGfkIqI, ijnHF ny kronf dI aOKI GVI dOrfn hfeItYWk qknIkF dI vrqoN kridaF sOKy rUpivc bwicaF dI pVHfeI jfrI rwKI.
soÈl mIzIaf postpfAux vflf BfrqI
kfmf PfrgduwbeI: XU[ey[eI[ dI Knx kMpnI ivc
kMm krdy BfrqI kfmy ƒ soÈl mIzIafAuqy pfeI ‘ieslfmoPoibk` post leIafpxI nOkrI qoN hwQ Doxy pY gey hn.glP inAUË dI irport muqfbk bRjikÈorgupqf ƒ BfrqI muslmfnF ƒ ‘kronfvfiers sprYzrË` (kronf vfiersPYlfAux vfly) swdx krky ibnF koeI noitsidwiqaF nOkrI qoN Pfrg kr idwqf igafhY. ieh nhIN gupqf ny afpxI Pysbuwkpost ivc idwlI dMigaF ƒ ‘rwbI inaF`dwsidaF jfieË Tihrfieaf sI.
ipwCoN ibhfr dy Cprf iËlHy nflsbMDq gupqf, rs al KYmfh Èihr dIKxn kMpnI ivc kMm kr irhf sI. iesqoN pihlF iqMn BfrqIaF ƒ ‘ieslfmoPoibk`postF leI nOkrI qoN kwiZaF jF muawqlkIqf jf cukf hY.
cIn ny do Krb zflrdI mdd aYlfnIpyeIicMg: cIn dy rfÈtrpqI ÈI
icnipMg ny koivz-19 kfrn pRBfivqmulkF dI mdd leI do Krb amrIkIzflr PMz df aYlfn kIqf hY. AunHF ikhf,“cIn vloN koivz-19 nfl nijwTx leIagly do sflF dOrfn pRBfivq mulkF,ivÈyÈ qOr Auqy ivkfsÈIl dyÈF, dy afriQkaqy smfijk ivkfs leI do Krb amrIkIzflr dI mwdd idwqI jfvygI.” ÈI ny ikhf,“koivz-19 ‘qy kfbU pfey jfx mgroN cInies nfl nijwTx sbMDI qjrby aqykmIaF df ivafpk pwDr Auqy mulFkxkIqy jfx dy ivcfr df smrQn krdf hY.”
pfiksqfn dI pihlI iswK pwqrkfrƒ XU[ ky[ ‘c aYvfrz
ieslfmfbfd: pfiksqfn dI pihlI iswK mihlf pwqrkfr mnmIq kOr ƒXU[ky[ dy iek vwkfrI snmfn leI nfmËd kIqf igaf hY. XU[ky[ afDfirq ‘dI iswKgruwp` ny mnmIq kOr (25) ƒ qIh sfl qoN hyTF dIaF 100 sB qoN vwD pRBfvÈflI iswKÈKsIaqF ̀ c QF idwqI hY.
XU[ky[ df ieh gruwp aflmI pwDr df sMgTn hY jo dunIaf Br ‘coN BfeIcfry nflsbMDq ÈKsIaqF df snmfn krdf hY, jo vwK-vwK ZMg nfl lokF dI syvf kr rhy hn.ipÈfvr dI rihx vflI mnmIq smfjk kfrkun vI hY. Gwt igxqIaF qy aOrqF nfljuVy keI muwdy cuwkx leI Aus df sQfnk pwDr `qy keI vfr snmfn ho cukf hY.brqfnIaf ivc agly vrHy ivÈyÈ smfgm dOrfn Aus df snmfn kIqf jfvygf. mnmIqny ikhf ik jo imhnq krdf hY, Aus ƒ Pl imldf hY.
(sPf iek dI bfkI)leI iek pYsf vI nhIN rwiKaf igaf.
afrQk mfhrF df kihxf hY ik pYkyjivc ruËgfr pYdf krn qy mËdUrF qy grIbFdI jyb ivc POrI pYsy pfAux dI loV sI.Coty dukfndfrF qy kfrobfrIaF df kMmclfAux leI pYsy dyx dI loV sI. do mhInybMd rihx kfrn AunHF df lwk tuwitaf ipafhY. svfl ieh vI hY ik iksfnF ƒ krËfdyx leI hr sfl bjt ivc rkm rwKIjFdI hY, pr iksfnF ny kdI vI eynf krËf
nhIN ilaf. nvyN pYkyj ivc svf do kroViksfnF ƒ do lwK kroV rupey dy hor krËydf aYlfn hYrfn kr vflf hY. asl ivcieh pYkyj agly-ipCly Krcy pf ky jFkriËaF dI ivvsQf df jmHF-GtfE krkybuwqF sfrn vflf hY. nvyN pYkyjF ivc ikDryvI nf KfdF dIaF kImqF ‘c rfhq dI koeIgwl kIqI hY qy nf hI lOkzfAUn krkyduwD, murgI pflx, sbËIaF Puwl qy PlFdI kfÈq dI qbfhI dI BrpfeI dI hI koeIgwl sfhmxy afeI hY.
Xfd rhy ik Bfrq ivc ies smyNhflfq aOKy bxy hoey hn. lwKF dI igxqIivc prvfsI mËdUr afpxy GrF vlihjrq kr rhy hn. lOkzfAUn ny dyÈ dyarQcfry dI siQqI ƒ hor zfvFzol kr
jwj qy vkIl kot nfpfAux: jsits bobVy
nvIN idwlI: cIP jsits aYs[ey[bobVy ny ikhf ik iPlhfl jwjF aqy vkIlFƒ kot aqy gfAUn nhIN pfAuxy cfhIdyikAuNik ieh kwpVy vfiers dy sOKflyPYlfa ̀ c mdd krdy hn. AunHF ieh gwlvIzIE kfnPrMisMg ËrIey iek kys dIcwl rhI suxvfeI dOrfn afKI. AunHF iehvI ikhf ik vfiers dy mwdynËr isKrlIadflq vloN vkIlF aqy jwjF dy zrYWskoz bfry jldI hI inrdyÈ idwqy jfxgy.
modI df sB qoN vwzf pYkyj vI jumlf inkilafidwqf hY. vsqF bxfAux vfly Kyqr df kMmlgBg Twp ho cuwkf hY aqy lOkzfAUn dOrfnidwqIaF kuJ CotF dy bfvjUd vI snaqFivc koeI vwzy pwDr dI hlcl nhIN idKfeIidwqI. kroVF lok byruËgfr ho gey hnaqy vwK-vwK sUibaF ivc byruËgfrI dIdr 20 qoN 30 PIsdI dy ivckfr hY. iesaOKy vyly vI pRDfn mMqrI afpxI afdqmuqfbk jumilaF nfl buwqf sfr rhy hn.ies aOKI GVI ivc sUby srkfrF kyNdrImdd dI AuzIk kr rhIaF hn pr sUibaFdI mdd krn dI QF prvfsI mËdUrF ƒAunHF dy GrF ƒ Byjx qoN lY ky mhfmfrIiKlfP jMg leI df Krcf sUbf srkfrFAuqy suwitaf jf irhf hY.
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (7)
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ieMzIaf aqy amrIkf df 18 sfl df qjLrbf
Puwl tfeIm bfrbr dI loV hY
www.princebarbershop.com
sIqfrfmn dI phuMc mfnvqfvfdI nhIN: kYptnkyNdr vloN aYlfinaf pYkyj iksfn iDrF vloN rwd
pitaflf: afl ieMzIaf iksfn sMGrÈ kuafrzInyt kmytI ny kyNdr srkfrvwloN iksfnF leI aYlfny gey pYkyj ƒ rwd kIqf hY. ies ƒ aMkiVaF dy hyr-Pyraqy gumrfhkuMn kfrvfeI dwsidaF kmytI df kihxf sI ik 20 lwK kroV dyaYlfn ivcoN 9[74 lwK kroV qF lOkzfAUn ÈurU hox vyly hI aYlfinaf igaf sI.hux qF 10[26 lwK kroV vMzy jf rhy hn qy iksfnF dy ihwsy 2[36 lwK kroV hIafieaf hY. ies pYkyj dy ihwsy vjoN hI nfbfrz vwloN sihkfrI aqy gRfmIx bYNkF ƒpMjfb dy iksfnF dy nfm Auqy idwqy gey pMdrF sO kroV bfry gwl kridaF, kmytIivclIaF pMjfb nfl sbMDq ds iksfn jQybMdIaF dy afgUaF ny ikhf ik iesrfÈI nfl Aus bYNk dy mulfËmF ƒ qF kuJ lfB ho skdf hY pr iksfnF ƒ nhINikAuNik ies PMz nfl iksfnF dI mdd sbMDI koeI idÈf inrdyÈ nhIN idwqy gey.AuNj vI pMjfb dy 15 lwK iksfnF leI ieh rfÈI bhuq Gwt hY.
cMzIgVH: mu wK mMqrI kYptnamirMdr isMG ny kyNdr srkfr vwloNaYlfny afriQk pYkyj Auqy ikhf ik kyNdrIivwq mMqrI inrmlf sIqfrfmn nylOkzfAUn mOky mfnvqfvfdI phuMc nhINapxfeI. AunHF vloN mnuwKI iËMdgIaF ƒsurwiKaq bxfAux df ierfdf nhINidKfieaf igaf hY. AunHF ikhf ik aYlfnypihly afriQk pYkyj ivc gYr-sMgiTqsYktr ivc qurq dKl dyx ƒ sB qoN vwDqrjIh idwqI jfxI cfhIdI sI.
muwK mMqrI ny ikhf ik kyNdrI ivwqmMqrI ny mOjUdf sMkt ‘c muÈklF nfljUJ rhy lwKF prvfsI mËdUrF dIaF ËrUrIloVF nfl lGU, Coty qy drimafny AudXogF,aYn[bI[aYP[sI[ aqy hfAUisMg sYktrFdIaF loVF drimafn sMquln kfiem krnvwl iDafn nhIN idwqf. muwK mMqrI ny ikhfik ”sUKm, Coty qy drimafny AudXog,hfAUisMg sYktr afid ƒ bcfey ibnFsurjIqI dy pVfa Auqy nhIN phuMicaf jfskdf hY. kfimaF qoN ibnF AudXogF dfcwlxf muÈkl hY.“ AunHF ikhf ik pMjfbivc 2[52 lwK AudXoigk XUintF ivcoNkyvl 1000 vwzy AudXog hn. hflfq dIgihrfeI ƒ ivcfridaF ky Ndr ƒ
pYkyj ‘c iksfnF ƒ Dylf vI nhIN idwqf: kFgrsnvIN idwlI: kFgrs ny kyNdr srkfr ‘qy iksfnF pRqI ‘asMvydnÈIl‘ hox
df doÈ lfAuNidaF mMg kIqI hY ik pRDfn mMqrI aqy ivwq mMqrI iksfnF ƒ afriQkpYkyj ‘coN axgOilaf krn leI muafPI mMgx. kFgrs dy muwK qrjmfn rxdIpsurjyvflf ny ikhf ik 20 lwK kroV rupey df pYkyj ‘jumlf pYkyj‘ sfbq hoieaf hYaqy ieh swcfeI qoN kohF dUr qy mfVI slfh vflI afriQkqf hY ijs df pRDfn mMqrIaqy ivwq mMqrI pflx kr rhy hn.
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vI ikhf ik krdfiqaF dy ipCly vrHy dyafpxy hI pYsy vfps krn ƒ ikvyN rfhqkdm ikhf jf skdf hY.
duwD Kpq GtI, AuqpfdkF ƒ peI vwzI mfrjlMDr: pMjfb ‘c kriPAU kfrn
sB qoN vwzI swt pMjfb dy duwD AuqpfdkFAuWpr peI hY. sfrf kMmkfj Twp hox kfrnduwD dI Kpq iek dm Gwt geI. ies kfrniksfn bhuq Gwt kImq AuWpr duwD vycxleI mjbUr hoey. grmI ÈurU hox dy bfvjUdduwD df Bfa vDx dI QF Gt igaf hY.imlkPYWz vloN ipCly smyN dOrfn PYt dfBfa Gwt krn kr ky ies vyly gF df duwD5 rupey qy mwJ df duwD 7 rupey lItr Gtfidwqf igaf hY. rfj ivc duwD df Bfa krIbAuhI cwldf hY jo imlkPYWz qYa kr dyvy.duwD dy Bfa izg pYx Auqy AuqpfdkF dIhflq zgmgf geI hY.
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kriPAU kfrn pÈU Kurfk bhuq
mihMgI ho geI hY. hirafxf srkfr nyduwD AuqpfdkF df shfrf bxidaF ieklItr duwD dI ivkrI AuWpr 5 rupeyiksfnF ƒ bons idwqf hY. pRogRYisv zyarIPfrmrË aYsosIeyÈn dy pRDfn dljIqisMG sdrpurf df kihxf hY ik pMjfb
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mUsyvflf dIaF muÈklF vDIaFsMgrUr: pMjfbI gfiek iswDU
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puils ny mUsyvflf aqy muawql pMj puilsmulfËmF iKlfP drj dovFaYP[afeI[afrË[ ivc afrmË aYkt dIDfrf 25 aqy 30 ƒ vI joV idwqf hY.
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Looking for a beautifulcitizen/green card holder girl inUSA for handsome Nandha SikhBoy (clean shaven), 26 yrs, 5’-8",living in San Francisco andworking as a Software Engineerin top IT firm. MS in computerscience. Cast no bar. Pl. Contact,Ph: 925-378-8025
Wanted suitable match inUSA born for good lookingPunjabi Brahmin girl age 28 year,5’-4", well educated BBA,working as a HR Manager inmultinational company. Pleaseemail: [email protected], Ph:216-288-1676
Wanted a suitable match inUSA/CANADA for Jatt SikhGrewal Canadian citizen girl, 34,5’9", slim & fair. Conventeducated, was Nurse in India &will do refresher course for RNlicense. Innocent divorcee. Ph. 1-587-438-1662, 91-9915881881, 775-813-0586
8-11
Moderate Babbar-Koshalfamily seeks US citizen or greencard holder girl for their non veg,manglik son, 31 yrs, 5’-8", B. A.,Business man, living in Jalandhar(PB); father business man, Onebrother settled in USA & twosisters locally married. Call, Ph:718-709-1908 17-20
Looking for a suitable girl forSehajdhari Sikh boy, 32 yrs, tee-totter, born in New York, US MD.Doctor preferred. Family isvegetarian. Contact, Ph: 321-888-5109 or E-mail:[email protected]
Wanted a beautiful, educatedand cultured girl for a Lubana Sikhboy, 29 yrs, 5’-10", B.Tech.(Mech), MBA (Finance) workingas lead analyst in a MNC inGurgaon, handsome salary, Fatherretired PCS officer, motheradvocate, sister elder andmarried. Cast no bar. Simplemarriage. Interested may contact,Ph: +91-98144-02444
sYxI iswK Aumr 34 sfl, kwd 5’-9”, gYs styÈn ‘qy mYnyjr vjoN kMmkrdy, niÈaF qoN rihq lVky leIsohxI-sunwKI amrIkn istIËn jFgrIn kfrz holzr pirvfrk lVkI dIloV hY. qlfksLudf ‘qy vI ivcfr ho skdIhY. jfq-pfq df bMDn nhIN. sMprk kro,Pon: 319-670-8892 11-
18-
21-24
21-24
Punjab TimesOur New E-mail
Ph: 847-359-0746
qMdUrIey aqy hYlpr dI loV hY‘dysI bfjLfr’ grInvuwz, ieMzIafnfleI qMdUrIey aqy hYlpr dI loV hY
cMgI qnKfh qy hor shUlqFsMprk kro: 317-888-2040
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (8)
kyNdr srkfr ny lOkzfAUn 31 meI qwk vDfieafnvIN idwlI: kOmI afPq pRbMDn
aQfirtI (aYn[zI[aYm[ey[) ny smuwcy dyÈivc lOkzfAUn 31 meI qwk vDfAux dfaYlfn kIqf hY. aQfirtI ny hukm ivcikhf ik koivz-19 dy PYlfa ƒ TwlHxleI lOkzfAUn mfpdMz dyÈ Br ivc agly14 idnF leI jfrI rihxgy. 25 mfrcmgroN ieh lOkzfAUn ivc cOQf vfDf hY.
ies dOrfn kyNdrI gRih mMqrfly nylOkzfAUn 4[0 leI nvyN idÈf-inrdyÈ jfrIkr idwqy hn. nvINaF syDF muqfbk 65sfl qoN Aupr dy bËurg, ibmfr, grBvqIaOrqF qy ds sfl qoN Gwt Aumr dy bwcyGrF ivc hI rihxgy. AunHF ƒ ËrUrI kMmqy ishq nfsfË hox dI sUrq ivc hI bfhrafAux dI iejfËq hovygI. syDF muqfbkmukfmI aQfirtIË nvyN idÈf-inrdyÈF dIpflxf ƒ XkInI bxfAuxgIaF. ies dOrfnÈfm swq vjy qoN svyry swq vjy qwk lokFdI afvfjfeI Auqy mukMml pfbMdI rhygI.
nON siPaF vflIaF ienHF syDF muqfbkrfj qy kyNdr Èfisq pRdyÈ lfl, sMqrI qyhry ËonF dI hwdbMdI sbMDI PYslf Kudkrngy. ies dy nfl hI aMqrrfjI vfhnFqy bwsF dI afmdo-rPq sbMDI PYslfsbMDq rfj afpsI sihmqI nfl lYxgy.
mYtro ryl syvfvF, skUl-kflj, isKlfeIqy koicMg sMsQfvF, hotl, rYstorYNt,isnymf hfl, mflË, sivimMg pUl qy ijMmpihlF vFg 31 meI qwk bMd rihxgy.afnlfeIn dUrvrqI iswiKaf dI KuwlH jfrIrhygI. GrylU hvfeI aYNbUlYNs syvf ƒ Cwz
ky sfrIaF GrylU qy kOmFqrI hvfeImusfPr AuzfxF vI bMd rihxgIaF. iksyqrHF dy smfijk, isafsI qy Dfrimksmfgm Auqy pUrn pfbMdI rhygI. DfrimkasQfn pihlF dI qrHF bMd rihxgy.kMtynmYNt Ëon qoN bfhrlIaF sfrIaF dukfnFBlk qoN vwKo-vwK simaF Auqy KuwlHxgIaF.
mMqrfly muqfbk rfjF qy XUtIË vwloNkIqy PYsly muqfbk Ëon iek iËlHf,imAUNspl kfrporyÈn/ imAUNspYiltI jFies qoN vI Cotf pRÈfsink XUint ijvyN sb-izvIËn vI ho skdf hY. lfl qy sMqrIËonF aMdrlIaF kMtynËonmYNt qy bPr ËonFbfry PYslf iËlHf aQfirtIaF lYxgIaF.k Mt ynm Y Nt Ë on ivc isrP ËrUrIsrgrmIaF qy mYzIkl aYmrjYNsI dI hIKuwlH hovygI. gRih mMqrfly ny soDy hoeyidÈf-inrdyÈF ivc Kyz kMplYksF qystyzIamF ƒ KolHx dI iejfËq dy idwqIhY. mMqrfly ny sfP kr idwqf ik KyzkMplYks qy styzIam KuwlHxgy, prdrÈkF ƒ aMdr jfx dI iejfËq nhINhovygI. N kMtynmYNt Ëon qoN bfhrlIaF nfeIdIaF dukfnF, pfrlr, sYlUn qy spf afmvFg KuwlHxgy. eI-kmrs vYWbsfeItF gYr-ËrUrI vsqF dI zilvrI kr skxgIaF.
modI srkfr arQcfry ƒ pYrF isr krn leI hwQ-pYr mfrn lwgIsIqfrmn vloN inwjI Kyqr ƒ KuwlHf swdf
nvIN idwlI: kyNdrI ivwq mMqrI inrmlf sIqfrfmn ny vwzy nIqIgq bdlfadI gwl kridaF ikhf ik pRDfn mMqrI nirMdr modI ny dyÈ vfsIaF leI afriQkpYkyj dy aYlfn dOrfn afqminrBr Bfrq bxfAux dI gwl khI sI. mMqrI nyaYlfn kIqf ik dyÈ ivc inwjIkrn ƒ AuqÈfq kIqf jfvygf qF jo dyÈ qyËI nfl awgyvwD sky. ies leI sKq mukfbly qy kOmFqrI cuxOqIaF df sfhmxf krn leIiqafr rihxf pvygf.
rfjF dy krËy dI hwd ‘c vfDfnvIN idwlI: kyNdr srkfr ny mOjUdf ivwqI vrHy 2020-21 leI rfjF dy kul
krËf cuwkx dI hwd pMj pRqIÈq qwk vDfAux df aYlfn kIqf hY. hux qwk Auh rfjdy kuwl GrylU Auqpfd (jI[aYs[zI[pI[) dy isrP iqMn pRqIÈq qwk bfËfr qoN krËflY skdy sn. ies nfl kdm rfjF ƒ 4[28 lwK kroV rupey dy vfDU PMz imlygf.ivwwq mMqrI inrmlf sIqfrfmn ny afriQk AuqÈfh pYkyj dI pMjvIN aqy aMiqmikÈq jfrI kridaF ieQy pRYs kfnPrMs ivc ikhf ik kyNdr ƒ aprYl ivc rfjF ƒtYksF ivcoN pRfpq rfÈI ivcoN 46,038 kroV rupey idwqy gey.
nvIN idwlI: koronf vfiers nflJMby arQcfry ƒ pYrF isr krn dIaFkoiÈÈF qihq kyNdr srkfr vwloN ivwqIrfhq pYkyj df aYlfn kIqf igaf hY. kyNdrsrkfr ny KyqI aqy shfiek sYktr leI1[63 lwK kroV rupey dy pYkyj df aYlfnkIqf hY. kuwl 20 hËfr kroV rupey dykoivz-19 afriQk pYkyj dI qIjI kVIqihq srkfr ny sfZy Cy dhfky purfxyËrUrI vsqF bfry aYkt ‘c soD krn dfPYslf ilaf hY qF jo ies dy Gyry ‘coN anfj,Kfx vfly qyl, qyl bIjF, dflF, ipafËaqy aflU smyq hor KurfkI vsqF ƒ bfhrrwiKaf jf sky. iksfnF ƒ afpxI Psliksy vI sUby ‘c vycx df bdl dyx leInvF kfƒn vI bxfieaf jfvygf.
k y NdrI iv wq m MqrI inrmlfsIqfrfmn ny pYkyj df aYlfn kridaFikhf ik ËrUrI vsqF bfry aYkt ‘c soDnfl srkfr ƒ kImqF inXmq krn dynfl nfl vsqF dy BMzfrn dy aiDkfr vIiml jfxgy. AunHF ikhf ik soD mgroN kOmIafPqF aqy soky vrgy Kfs hflfq ‘cvsqF dIaF kImqF ƒ vDx qoN rokx leIBMzfrn dI hwd (stfk ilimt) qYa kIqIjfvygI. sIqfrfmn ny ikhf ik mOjUdf smyN‘c iksfn afpxI ijxs isrPlfiesYNsÈudf mMzIaF ivc hI vyc skdyhn jdik aijhI koeI rok snaqIAuqpfdF Auqy lfgU nhIN huMdI hY.
iksfnF ƒ sQfnk pwDr Auqy hI
afpxI Psl Gwt Bfa Auqy vycx leImjbUr hoxf pYNdf hY. ies nfl nijwTxleI kyNdr vwloN kfƒn bxfieaf jfvygf.AunHF ikhf,’’iksfnF ƒ afpxIaF ijxsFvDIaf Bfa Auqy bYrIar mukq aMqr-rfjI vpfr rfhIN vycx dy mOky imlxgyaqy Psl dI eI-tryizMg leI Kfkf iqafrkIqf jfvygf.“ mMqrI ny iksfnF dI shUlqleI iek lwK kroV rupey dy KyqI buinafdIZFcf (ieMPrfstRwkcr) PMz df vI aYlfnkIqf hY. AunHF dwisaf ik 10 hËfr kroVdf PMz do lwK sUKm PUz AuWdmIaF ƒ ishq,jVHIaF-bUtIaF (hrbl), afrgYink aqypOÈitk AuqpfdF ‘c shfieqf krygf.
srkfr vwloN mwCI pflx dy ivkfsleI pRDfn mMqrI mqwisaf sMpdf Xojnf
qihq 20 hËfr kroV rupey rwKy hn.ies nfl 55 lwK ivakqIaF ƒ
ruËgfr imlygf aqy brfmd duwgxI ho kyiek lwK kroV ho jfvygI. mUMh aqy Kur dyrogF leI kOmI pÈU rog kMtrol pRogrfmqihq 13343 kroV rupey rwKy gey hn.zyarI pRosYisMg aqy kYtl PIz ivc inwjIinvyÈ leI 15 hËfr kroV rupey dy pÈUpflx buinafdI ZFcf ivkfs PMz df aYlfnkIqf igaf hY. sIqfrfmn ny dwisaf iksrkfr ny 10 lwK hYktyar rkby ‘chrbl pYdfvfr ƒ AuqÈfihq krn leI 4hËfr kroV rupey df PMz ÈurU kIqf hY.ies qoN ielfvf mDU mwKI pflx leI 500kroV rupey rwKy gey hn. srkfr ny
mgnrygf qihq 40 hËfr kroV alftnvIN idwlI: ivwq mMqrI inrmlf sIqfrfmn ny ivÈyÈ afriQk pYkyj dI qIjI
lVI ivc pyÈ kIqy ZFcfgq Pyrbdl dy aml ƒ pMjvIN kVI ivc jfrI rwKidaF gYr-rxnIqk KyqrF ivc srkfrI mflkI vfly adfiraF dy inwjIkrn, krËy dI ikÈqmoVn ‘c nfkfm rihx Auqy dIvflIaf aYlfnx dy aml ƒ iek sfl leI muawqlkrn qy prvfsI kfimaF ƒ ruËgfr dI ËfmnI idMdI mgnrygf skIm qihq 40,000kroV rupey vfDU alft krn ijhy AuprfilaF df aYlfn kIqf hY. ies dy nfl hIrfjF dI krËf cuwkx dI smrwQf 3 qoN vDf ky 5 PIsd kr idwqI hY.
tmftr, ipafË aqy aflU qoN ielfvf sfryPlF aqy sbËIaF ‘c apryÈn grInË df
ivsQfr kridaF 500 kroV rupey dy vfDUPMz muhweIaf krvfey hn.
modI ÈfhUkfr nf bxn, lokF ƒpYsf dyx, krËf nhIN: rfhul
tI[ vI[ adfkfr mnmIqgryvfl ny KudkuÈI kIqI
hirafxf rozvyË vwloNbws syvf ÈurU
cMzIgVH: hirafxf rozvyË ny rfjdy aMdr coxvyN rUtF Auqy bws syvf dubfrfÈurU kr idwqI hY. mfrc ivc qflfbMdI dfaYlfn hox qoN bfad pihlI vfr bwsFcwlIaF hn. aiDkfrIaF ny dwisaf ikbwsF, ijnHF ƒ smfijk dUrI bxfeI rwKxleI 30 qoN vwD XfqrIaF ƒ iljfx dIafigaf nhIN hY, svyr qoN coxvyN rUtF AuqycwlIaF. ÈurU bwsF aMbflf, iBvfnI, ihsfr,kYQl, krnfl, nfrnOl, pMckUlf, ryvfVI,rohqk aqy isrsf dy 10 izpUaF qoN 29rUtF Auqy cwlxgIaF aqy coxvyN itkfixaFqoN cwl ky coxvyN itkfixaF qwk hIjfxgIaF. svfrIaF leI afnlfeInbuikMg aqy mfsk lfËmI hn.
sfrf krËf moVn leI iqafr hFqy srkfr kys bMd kry: mfilaf
nvIN idwlI: Èrfb kfrobfrI ivjYmfilaf ny ikhf hY Auh sfrf krËf moVnleI iqafr hY qy srkfr Aus dy sfrykys bMd kr dyvy. Aus ny srkfr ƒ apIlkIqI hY ik Auh Aus iKlfP kys bMd kry.mfilaf ny hfl hI ivc aYlfny 20 lwKkroV rupey dy afriQk pYkyj bfry Bfrqsrkfr ƒ vDfeI idMdy hoey aPsospRgtfieaf ik Aus dy krËf moVn dIpyÈkÈ ƒ awKoN pRoKy kIqf jf irhf hY.Aus ny tvIt kIqf, “koivz-19 rfhqpYkyj leI srkfr ƒ vDfeI. Auh ijMnymrËI not Cfpx pr myry vrgy df Cotfijhf Xogdfn ikAuN awKoN pRoKy kIqf jf
muMbeI: tIvI adfkfr mnmIqgryvfl (32) ny ieQy muMbeI siQq afpxyGr ivc KudkuÈI kr leI. imwz zya dIirport muqfbk mnmIq dI pqnI ƒ AuhbYWzrUm ivc Cwq vfly pwKy nfl ltkdfimilaf. Aus ny mdd leI rOlf vIpfieaf, pr adfkfr ƒ koronf vfiershox dy zro N, koeI vI guaFZI nhINbhuiVaf.
afKr ƒ iblizMg dy surwiKaf gfrzdI mdd nfl mnmIq dI dyh ƒ hyTFAuqfiraf igaf. Aus ƒ POrI nyVlyhspqfl iljfieaf igaf, ijQy zfktrFny imRqk ilaFdf aYlfn idwqf.
jfxkfrI anusfr kfmyzI Èoa‘afdq sy mjbUr` df adfkfr ipCly kuJsmyN qoN ivwqI sMkt nfl jUJ irhf sI qy
Aus kol afpxy PlYt df ikrfieaf dyxleI vI pYsy nhIN sn. mnmIq dy mfqf-ipqf pMjfb rihMdy hn qy do sfl pihlFhI Auhdf ivafh hoieaf sI.
irhf hY. mYN srkfrI bYNkF qoN ilaf sfrfkrËf vfps krnf cfhuMdf hF.”
nvIN idwlI: kFgrs dy sfbkfpRDfn rfhul gFDI ny pRDfn mMqrI nirMdrmodI srkfr ƒ afriQk pYkyj Auqy muVivcfr krn aqy pYsy iswDy qOr Auqy lokFdy KfiqaF ivc pfAux dI apIl kIqIikAuNik ies vyly AunHF ƒ krËy dI nhINsgoN iswDI afriQk mdd dI loV hY.
AunHF ieh vI ikhf ik srkfr ƒsmJdfrI aqy sfvDfnI nfl qflfbMdIKolHx dI loV hY aqy bËurgF aqy gMBIribmfrIaF qoN pIVq lokF df ivÈyÈ iDafnrwKxf cfhIdf hY. AunHF ny vIzIE ilMk rfhINpwqrkfrF ƒ ikhf,’ieh pYkyj hoxf cfhIdfsI nf ik krËf pYkyj. mYN ies qoN inrfÈhF. awj iswDy qOr ‘qy iksfnF, mËdUrFaqy grIbF dy Kfqy ivc pYsy pfAux dIËrUrq hY. qusIN (srkfr) krËf dyvo, prBfrq mfqf ƒ afpxy bwicaF nfl ÈfhUkfrvflf rvweIaf nhIN aKiqafr krnf
cfhIdf. AunHF dI jyb ivc iswDf pYsf jfxfcfhIdf hY.
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (9)
aOKy vyly aMndfqy ny vDfieaf Bfrq df hOslfirkfrz anfj Auqpfdn hox df anumfnnvIN idwlI: koronf vfiers ny pUrI
dunIaF ivc qbfhI mcfeI hoeI hY. vfiersqoN bcfa leI lfgU kIqI qflfbMdI ny vwzy-vwzy mulkF dI arQivvsQf ƒ ihlf kyrwK idwqf hY. keI mulkF ivc BuwKmrI vflyhflfq bxdy jf rhy hn, pr ies aOKIGVI ivc aMndfqf (iksfnF) ny Bfrq ƒbyiPkr kr idwqf hY.
Bfrq ‘c ies sfl anfj dfAuqpfdn irkfrz krIb 29[57 kroV tnhox dI AumId hY. kyNdrI KyqI qy iksfnBlfeI mMqrfly vwloN jfrI Psl sfl2019-20 dy qIjy agyqy Auqpfdnanumfn dy anusfr dyÈ ‘c ies sflanfjF df Auqpfdn 29[57 kroV tn qoNiËafdf ho skdf hY, jo ik ipCly sfl dyAuqpfdn 28[52 kroV tn qoN 104[6 lwKtn iËafdf hY. bIqy pMj sfl dy anfjAuqpfdn dI aOsq nfl qulnf krIey qFies aOsq qoN 2019-20 ivc anfj dfAuqpfdn 258[9 lwK tn iËafdf hY.Bfrq dI sB qoN vwD pRmuwK anfj dI Psl
cOl df Auqpfdn 2019-20 ‘c 11[79kroV tn hox df anumfn hY. kxk dfAuqpfdn ies sfl krIb 10[72 kroVtn hox df anumfn hY, jo ik ipCly sflqoN 358 lwK tn iËafdf hY. AuQy hI kxkdy ipCly pMj sfl dy aOsq 961[6 lwK
tn dy mukfbly ies sfl Auqpfdn ivc110[2 lwK tn vfDy df anumfn hY. motyanfjF df Auqpfdn vI ies sfl irkfrz475[4 lwK tn hox df anumfn hY. dflFdf Auqpfdn 2019-20 ivc 230[10 lwKtn hox df anumfn hY, jo ik ipCly sfldy aOsq 208[2 lwK tn qoN 21[9 lwKtn iËafdf hY. dflF ‘c ies sfl CoilaFdf Auqpfdn 109 lwK tn hox df anumfnhY. gMny df Auqpfdn 2019-20 ivc 35[81
kroV tn aqy kpfh df Auqpfdn ies sfl360[5 lwK gwTF hox df anumfn hY.
dws deIey ik Bfrq ivc ies smyNhflfq aOKy bxy hoey hn. ies smyN jdoNdyÈ byhwd sMkt BrI siQqI ‘coN guËrirhf hY qF lwKF dI igxqI ivc prvfsImËdUrF dI afpxy GrF vwl ho rhI ihjrqidl dihlfAux vflI hY. pRDfn mMqrInirMdr modI vloN jfrI kIqy 20 lwK kroVdy rfhq pYkyj df ivsQfr ivwq mMqrIinrmlf sIqfrmn vloN vwK-vwK qOr ‘qypyÈ kIqf jf irhf hY. lVIvfr idwqy jfrhy ivsQfr ivc pihly idn AunHF nyafpxf vDyry iDafn Coty AudXogF aqyafmdn tYks Brn vfilaF vwl idwqf.afpxy lVIvfr dUsry ivsQfr ivc AunHFprvfsI mËdUrF, ryhVI PVHI vfilaF, CotyiksfnF aqy mwD vrg dy lokF bfry sbMDqXojnfvF df aYlfn kIqf sI aqy qIsrIikÈq ivc KyqI Kyqr ƒ mËbUq krnleI iek lwK kroV rupey dI mdd krndf aYlfn kIqf igaf hY. ies sbMDIiksfnF dI pRsMsf kridaF ivwq mMqrIny ikhf ik qflfbMdI dOrfn iksfnF nyafpxf kMm jfrI rwiKaf. afnfj dI ieMnIpYdfvfr srkfr leI hOsly vflI hY.
afmdn kr irtrn dI qrIk vDfeI
pRfeIvyt sYktr mulfËmF dI CFtI qy qnKfhF ‘c ktOqI leI kfhlylOkzfAUn ipCoN mulfËm GroN kr skdy hn kMm
nvIN idwlI: kyNdr srkfr dy krmcfrIaF ƒ lOkzfAUn Kqm hox qoNbfad vI Gr qoN kMm krnf pY skdf hY. pRsonl ivBfg aijhy hI KrVy ‘qy kMmkr irhf hY. ikhf igaf hY ik aiDkfrIaF qy krmcfrIaF ƒ sfl ivc 15 idnGr qoN kMm krn df mOkf muhweIaf krvfieaf jf skdf hY. kyNdr srkfr dy48[34 lwK krmcfrI hn. ivBfgF ƒ Byjy sMdyÈ ivc ikhf hY ik koivz-19mhfmfrI ivc smfijk dUrI rwKx leI keI mMqrfilaF ny Gr qoN kMm krnflfËmI kr idwqf hY. ies ivc ikhf igaf hY ik Bfrq srkfr dy keI ivBfgF qymMqrfilaF ny kOm sUcnf ivigafn kyNdr dI vIzIE kfnPrMisMg qy hor qknflojIdf lfB lYNidaF lOkzfAUn dOrfn kMm kIqf qy ies dy cMgy nqIjy afey hn.
nvIN idwlI: Bfrq ivc sMgiTqpRfeIvyt sYktr afriQk gqIivDIaF ƒpRBfivq krn vfly koronf vfiersmhfmfrI aqy qflfbMdI kfrn nOkrIaFivc ktOqI/ CFtx dI Xojnf bxf irhf hY.mfeIhfieirMgkwlb[kfm aqy srkfrI-nOkrI[kfm lyEP srvyKx 2020 dy qfËfnqIijaF anusfr 68 pRqIÈq mflkF nyjF qF CFtx dI pRikiraf ÈurU kr idwqI hYjF Xojnf bxf rhy hn.
afnlfeIn srvyKx ivc 25 vwzyÈihrF ivc 11 AudXog sYktrF dIaF1,124 kMpnIaF Èfml hn. ieh srvyKx1 meI qoN 10 meI 2020 drimafn kIqfigaf. srvyKx kIqy gey sMgTnF ivcoN73 pRqIÈq ny ikhf ik Aun H F dIkrmcfrIaF dI qnKfh GtfAux dI XojnfhY. 57 PIsdI ny ikhf ik ieh CFtIasQfeI hY, jdoN ik 21 PIsdI ny ikhf hYik Auh pwky qOr Auqy 2 sflF leI CFtIkr rhy hn. idlcsp gwl ieh hY ik 32pRqIÈq mflkF kol nOkrI ivc ktOqI /CFtI dIaF XojnfvF nhIN sn. kMpnIaFAunHF krmcfrIaF dIaF qnKfhF ivc vI
qnKfh dwbx vfilaF nMU nf dbkfAux dy hukmnvIN idwlI: suprIm kort ny srkfr ƒ ikhf hY ik qflfbMdI dOrfn afpxy
mulfËmF ƒ pUrI qnKfh nf dy skx vflIaF CotIaF kMpnIaF qy ruËgfrdfqfiKlfP agly hPqy qwk koeI sKq kfrvfeI nf kIqI jfvy. isKrlI adflq ny ikhfik kuJ CotIaF kMpnIaF hn, ijnHF ƒ iblkul kmfeI nhIN ho rhI qy Auh adfiegIkrn dy smrwQ nhIN hn. suprIm kort dy bYNc ny vIzIE kfnPrMs rfhIN ies muwdy‘qy keI ptIÈnF suxIaF. adflq ny ikhf ik gRih mMqrfly ny 29 mfrc ƒ kMpnIaFƒ pUrI qnKfh leI hukm jfrI kIqf sI, pr ies hukm dy nfl keI vwzy svfl juVyhoey hn ijnHF df jvfb dyxf bxdf hY.
ktOqI kr rhIaF hn, ijnHF ƒ Auh rwKxfcfhuMdIaF hn. mfeIhfieirMg klwb[ kfmaqy srkfrI-nOkrI[ienPo dy mu wKkfrjkfrI aiDkfrI rfjyÈ kumfr ny ikhfik hflfq gMBIr hn qy ies ivcoN AuBrnivc smF lwgygf. srvyKx ivc ikhf igafhY ik pRcUn aqy aYP[aYm[sI[jI[ sYktrivc CFtx dI pRqIÈqqf sB qoN vwD hY,
49 pRqIÈq. ies qoN bfad prfhuxcfrI/hvfbfËI / Xfqrf (48 pRqI), aftomobfeIl/ mYnUPYkcirMg aqy ieMjInIairMg (41pRqIÈq), rIal astyt (39 PIsd) qypfvr sYktr ivwc (38 PIsd) hY.srvyKx dy anusfr, 6-10 sflF dyqËrby vfly krmcfrIaF dI sB qoN vwD31 PIsd CFtI hox dI sMBfvnf hY. ies
ivÈv bYNk vloN Bfrq ƒiek arb zflr krËf
qoN bfad 11-15 sflF (30 pRqIÈq) dyivckfr qËrby vfly qy 15 sflF qoN vwD
qjrby vfly krmcfrIaF dI CFtI sMBfvnf21 pRqIÈq hY.
nvIN idwlI: ivÈv bYNk vloN koivz-19 mhfmfrI kfrn burI qrHF pRBfivq hoeyBfrq dy grIb aqy kmËor vrgF ƒsmfijk mdd dyx leI iek arbamrIkI zflr df krËf dyx ƒ pRvfngIidwqI geI hY. ies nfl ivÈv bYNk vloNkoivz-19 dI hMgfmI siQqI nfl nijwTxleI Bfrq ƒ hux qwk idwqI geI mdd vDky kuwl do arb amrIkI zflr ho geIhY. ipCly mhIny Bfrq dy ishq sYktr ƒqurq mdd dyx leI iek arb amrIkIzflr dI mdd df aYlfn kIqf igaf sI.
Bfrq ivc ivÈv bYNk dy kMtrIzfierYktr junYd aihmd ny dwisaf ikdyÈ dy lGU, Coty aqy drimafny AudXogFƒ mdd dyx bfry srkfr nfl crcf kIqIjf rhI hY. ies iek arb dI mdd ivcoN550 amrIkI zflr ivÈv bYNk dy kOmFqrIivkfs sMgTn (afeI[zI[ey[) vloN idwqyjfxgy, 250 imlIan amrIkI zflrpunr-inrmfx aqy ivkfs leI kOmFqrIbYNk (afeI[bI[afr[zI[) vloN krËy dy qOrAuqy idwqy jfxgy. bfkI bcy 250 imlIanzflr 30 jUn, 2020 qoN bfad AuplbDkrvfey jfxgy. ieh pRogrfm kyNdrI ivwqmMqrfly vloN lfgU kIqf jfvygf.
kronf: BfrqI muslmfnF ƒ inÈfnfbxfAuxf mMdBfgf krfr
nvIN idwlI: srkfr ny krdfiqaFƒ rfhq idMidaF ivwqI vrHy 2019-20 leIsfrIaF afmdn kr irtrnF Brn dIafKrI imqI ivc 30 nvMbr, 2020 qwkdf vfDf kIqf hY. koronf vfiers kfrnsMkt ivc iGry arQcfry leI rfhq kdmFdf aYlfn kridaF ivwq mMqrI inrmlfsIqfrfmn ny ieh vI dwisaf ik nfgirkFƒ qnKfhF dyx sbMDI adfiegIaF ƒ Cwzky bfkI sfrIaF adfiegIaF Auqy
tI[zI[aYs/tI[sI[aYs[ ryt 25 PIsdGtfey gey hn. sIqfrfmn ny ikhf ik 31mfrc, 2021 qwk tI[zI[aYs/tI[sI[aYs[dy mOjUdf rytF ƒ 25 PIsdI Gtfieaf igafhY. ieh hr qrHF dIaF adfiegIaF ijnHFivc Tyky, ivafj, ikrfey, kimÈn jFdlflI afid Èfml hn Auqy lfgU hovygf.ies nfl krIb 50,000 kroV rupieaflokF dy hwQF ivc jfvygf, jo ik pihlFtI[zI[aYs[ vjoN adf kIqf jfxf sI.
vfiÈMgtn: amrIkf dy AucizplomYt ny koivz -19 sbMDI Bfrq ivcmusilm BfeIcfry iKlfP”ibafnbfËI aqyAunHF ‘qy aiqafcfr” nfl sbMDq GtnfvFƒ mMdBfgf krfr idwqf hY. ieh GtnfvFsoÈl mIzIaf Auqy glq jfxkfrI kfrnvDIaF hn. aMqrrfÈtrI Dfrimk afËfdIleI amrIkf dy ivÈyÈ dUq sYm bRfAUnbYkivÈv Br dy GwtigxqI BfeIcfiraF Auqykoivz -19 dy pRBfv bfry pwqrkfrF ƒ
sMboDn kr rhy sn. ies smyN dOrfn AunHFikhf, “asIN koivz-19 sbMDI Bfrq ivcivÈyÈ qOr Auqy musilm BfeIcfry ivruwDibafnbfËI aqy AunHF ‘qy aiqafcfr bfryKbrF vyKIaF hn.”ieh GtnfvF soÈlmIzIaf ‘qy glq jfxkfrI aqy PrËIKbrF sFJIaF krn kfrn vDIaF hn.bhuq sfrIaF GtnfvF vfprIaF hn jdoNmuslmfnF Auqy koronf vfiers PYlfAuxdf doÈ lgfieaf igaf hY.
koivz-19 df Kqm hoxf aOKf: zbilXU[aYc[E[vYksIn leI bFdrF
‘qy pRIKxlMzn: afksPorz XUnIvristI
vwloN bFdrF ‘qy kIqy pRIKxF nflvYksIn CyqI iqafr hox dI kuJ afsbwJdI nËr af rhI hY. pRIKxF ‘cÈfml KojIaF ny ikhf ik vYksIn nflbFdrF dy ieimAUn isstm Auqy asripaf aqy vfiers ƒ Kqm krn ‘cieh shfeI rhI hY. vYksIn dy mfVyasr df koeI sMkyq vI nËr nhINafieaf. PyPiVaF ƒ nuksfn phuMcxqoN rokx ‘c vI vYksIn asrdfr rhI.
jnyvf: ivÈv ishq sMgTn(zbilXU[aYc[E[) dy aiDkfrIaF dfkihxf hY ik ieh dwsxf bhuq muÈkl hYik koivz-19 mhfmfrI kdoN Kqm hovygI,pr sfry mulkF ƒ skfrfqmk rih kyaqy iekjuwt ho ky kMm krnf cfhIdf hYqF jo vfiers df hor PYlfa roikaf jfsky. zbilXU[aYc[E[ hYlQ aYmrjYNsIË
pRogrfm dy aYgËYkitv zfierYktrmfeIkl irafn ny ikhf, ‘’mnuwKI vsoNivc iek nvF vfiers pihlI vfr dfKlhoieaf hY aqy ies krky ieh dwsxf bhuqkiTn hY ik asIN kdoN ies ƒ hrfvFgy.``AunHF ikhf, ‘’mYƒ lwgdf hY ik ieh dwsxfbhuq ËrUrI hY ik vfiers pwky qOr AuqyvI sfzy BfeIcfiraF ivc rih skdf hY
aqy ieh vI sMBv hY ik ieh kdy vI Kqmnf hovy.`` AunHF ikhf, ‘’ieh ËrUrI hY ikasIN hkIkI hoeIey aqy mYƒ nhIN lwgdfik koeI vI ies ibmfrI dy Kqm hox bfryBivwKbfxI kr skdf hY.
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (10)
sukIrq
2024 ivc KyqrPl pwKoN dunIaF dysB qoN vwzy dysL rUs dy ajoky muKIrfÈtrpqI vlfdImIr pUiqn ƒ EQylgfqfr rfj kridaF 25 vrHy ho jfxgy.1917 ivc rUs ivc ËfrÈfhI df qKqfpltx ipCoN joËP stfiln qoN ielfvf koeIvI hor nyqf eynf lMmf smF AuQy isrmOrafgU nhIN irhf-nf sovIaq simaF ivc,nf Aus dOr qoN mgroN. Coty moty dysLF ivceyny lMmy smyN qoN rfj-pRbMD ƒ jwPf mfrIbYTy afgUaF/qfnfÈfhF dIaF imsflF BfvyNhor vI lwB jFdIaF hn, pr 21vIN sdIivc dunIaF dy iksy vI aihm dysL ivceyny sflF qoN lgfqfr swqf Auqy kfbË iksyhor afgU dI imsfl nhIN imldI. pUiqnajoky dOr df ieko iek afgU hY, ijs nyp wCm dy rfjnIqI ÈfsqrIaF ƒ
‘pUiqnvfd’ nFdI nvIN kYtgrIGVn vwlDw ikaf h Y.‘pUiqnvfd’ XfinrUs ivc pUiqndI agvfeI hyTsQfpq hoieafnvF isafsIqMqr, jo pRcilq
isafsI pRxflIaF dI drjfbMdI qoN hIbfhrf hY.
iek pfsy ies mhwqv vfly dysL dysB qoN aihm afgU ƒ qfnfÈfh qoN lY kyzkYq qk grdfnx vfly isafsIsmIiKafkfrF dI vI Gft nhIN, pr dUjypfsy ies gwl qoN vI ienkfr nhIN kIqf jfskdf ik afrQk aqy ividak pwDr qoNcoKy ivkisq mulk rUs dI jnqf ny vfrvfr iesy afgU ƒ cuixaf hY aqy ies vylyAus df koeI hor bdl vI nËr nhINafAuNdf. ikhVy kfrn hn, jo pUiqn ƒeyny virHaF qoN ies hwd qk mkbUl bxfeIrwKx ivc shfeI hoey hn?
pUiqn dy ies vrqfry ƒ smJx dIkoiÈÈ krn qoN pihlF Aus dy jIvn-vyrvyAuqy AuzdI Jfq mfrnI ËrUrI hY. Aus dfjnm 1952 ivc lYinngRfd (jo hux syNtpItrËbrg hY) ivc afm mwD vrgIsovIaq ÈihrIaF dy Gr hoieaf. 1975ivc Aus ny lYinngRfd XUnIvristI qoNkfƒn ivc izgrI hfsl kIqI aqy sovIaqsimaF dI rfj surwiKaf kmytI ky[jI[bI[ivc BrqI ho igaf. agly 16 sfl qkAuh iesy sMsQf ivc irhf aqy ies dOrfn1985 qoN 1990 qk Aus ny bqOr ivdyÈIKuPIaf aiDkfrI pUrbI jrmnI ivc lMmfsmF kMm kIqf. 1991 ivc jdoN grbfcovdI agvfeI hyTlf sovIaq sMG afpxIhoNd dy afKrI sfl ivc sI, Aus ny ky[jI[ bI[ dI nOkrI qoN asqIPf dy idwqf aqylYinngRfd ivc afpxf isafsI jIvn ÈurUkIqf. Auh AuQoN dy vyly dy myar anfqolIsbcfk df pihloN shfiek aqy 1994 qoNmgroN Aus df izptI vI irhf. 1996 ivcsbcfk dy cox hfr jfx ipCoN AuhlYinngRfd Cwz ky mfsko af igaf, ijQy1998 ivc Aus ƒ sovIaq vyilaF vflIsMsQf ky[ jI[ bI[ dI QF bxfeI aYP[ aYs[bI[ (PYzrl surwiKaf syvf) df zfierYktrQfipaf igaf.
agsq 1999 ivc rUs dy rfÈtrpqIboirs Xylqisn ny afpxy aDIn kMm krrhy pUiqn ƒ pRDfn mMqrI df ahudf dyidwqf. ies qoN kuJ hI mhIny ipCoN 1999dy aMqly idnF ivc boirs Xylqisn nyacfnk asqIPf dy idwqf qy nfl hI pUiqnƒ kfrjkfrI rfÈtrpqI Qfp idwqf. ikhfjf skdf hY ik pUiqn CVwpy mfr-mfr kyisafsI ahuidaF dIaF pOVIaF cVHdfirhf. Aus vyly qk pUiqn dy KuPIafeyjMsIaF nfl juVy ipCokV kfrn, Aus dy
ipCly jIvn bfry koeI Kfs jfxkfrI vInhIN sI lwBdI aqy nf hI bfhrlI dunIaFivc bhuqy lok Aus ƒ jfxdy sn. mfrc2000 ivc rfÈtrpqI dI cox ivc 11AumIdvfr KVoqy pr 53% votF lY ky pUiqnjyqU irhf. Xylqisn dy rfj kfl dy dOrivc sovIaq sMG dy tuwtx ipCoN qyËI nflAuBrI DnfZ-juMzlI (aOlIgfrkI) hIaslI swqfDfrI bxI rhI aqy pUiqn ƒAudoN coxF ijqfAux ivc vI ienHF lokF dfhI vwzf hwQ irhf.
7 meI 2000 ƒ pUiqn ny pihlIvfr rfÈtrpqI df ahudf sMBfilaf. ienHFpihly sflF ivc rUs dI sB qoN vwzIpRfeIvyt qyl kMpnI XUkos dI ipClIkfrguËfrI dI pVqfl ÈurU krf ky DnfZ-juMzlI dy bfkI srgixaF ƒ icqfvnI dyidwqI geI ik Auh cOkMny ho jfx, kwlH ƒsrkfrI dKl-aMdfËI dI ibjlI iksy ‘qyvI izwg skdI hY. 2003 ivc XUkos dymflk imKfeIl KdrkovskI ƒ DoKfDVIaqy kr corI dy dosL hyT igRPqfr krilaf igaf. KdrkovskI Aus vyly rUsdf sB qoN amIr afdmI hI nhIN sI,Xylqisn dOr ivc rfÈtrpqI df afrQkslfhkfr vI rih cukf sI. cfr sflF dyies pihly dOr ivc pUiqn ny ies juMzlIdy kuJ lokF ƒ guwTy lf idwqf aqy kuJhornF ƒ pwkI qrHF afpxy nfl joV ilaf.
dUjy pfsy, eysy dOr ivc pUiqn dykuJ nyVly lok vI ies DnfZ-juMzlI ivcafx juVy. Xylqisn dy rfj dOrfn mulkivc plrdI rhI arfjkqf ƒ mukfAuxdIaF koiÈÈF ihq ËmIn dI mflkI aqykr sbMDq mfmilaF leI nvyN kfƒn vIGVy qy lfgU kIqy gey. nfl dI nfl pUiqnny rUs dI kyNdrI swqf ƒ pwikaF krnaqy PYzrl ZFcy ƒ lfgU krn leI iekizkrI rfhIN sfry dyÈ ƒ swq PYzrlihwisaF ivc vMz idwqf, ijnHF dy ingrfnrfÈtrpqI dy Qfpy numfieMdy hoxgy. rUsivc idRV kyNdrI srkfr dI hoNd df mfhOlpYdf kIqf jf cukf sI.
mfrc 2004 dIaF aglIaF coxFivc pUiqn 71% votF lY ky dUjI vfrrfÈtrpqI cuixaf igaf.
ies kfrjkfl ivc hoeIaF kuJ gwlFdf iËkr ËrUrI hY. keI pVqflF rfhINXUkos kMpnI dIaF DFdlIaF df prdfPfÈkr ky ies kMpnI ƒ inlfm kr idwqfigaf. inlfmI ipwCoN ies dy vwzy ihwsy dImflkI rUs dI kOmI qyl kMpnI rosnyPqhyT af geI. ies nfl srkfrI afmdndy vsIilaF ivc coKf vfDf hoieaf. rUsivc KuMbF vFg Aug afey hor kfrporytFAuqy vI iÈkMjf kwisaf igaf aqy AunHFh yTlIaF k MpnIaF ivc srkfrIdKlaMdfËI vDf idwqI geI.
2005 qoN rUs ivc ishq syvfvF,ividaf pRbMD, lok-vsyby aqy ËrfieqImsilaF ƒ suDfrn leI kOmI qrjIhpRfjYkt ÈurU kIqy gey. 90ivaF dyXylqisn dOr ivc ienHF sfry KyqrF ivc
coKf inGfr afieaf sI aqy sovIaqsimaF df pRbMDkI ZFcf AudoN qIk qihsnihs ho cukf sI. 2006 ivc ishq aqyividaf KyqrF nfl juVy kfimaF dIaFqnKfhF ivc vI coKf vfDf kIqf igaf.
pr ienHF hI sflF ivc mIzIey Auqyksdy jf rhy iÈkMjy dy prCfvyN vI sMGxyhox lwgy. mIzIey nfl juVI Aus dOr dIsB qoN cricq Gtnf akqUbr 2006 ivcafnf pilqkovskfieaf df kql sI, jonf isrP pUiqn dI kfrj-ÈYlI dI iqwKIaflock sI, sgoN pUiqn dI agvfeI hyTlVI geI dUjI cycnIaf lVfeI smyN rUsIPOj ivcly iBRÈtfcfr aqy cycnIaf ivcvrqy gey hQkMizaF ƒ bynkfb krn ivcvI Aus ny aihm BUimkf inBfeI sI. pUiqndI ‘qfnfÈfhI’ rfj-ÈYlI kfrn rUs ivckuJ hor ivroDI sur vI AuBrn lwgy, ijnHFdf pRgtfvf 2007 ivc rUs dy keI ÈihrFivc ‘asihmqI mfrcF’ rfhIN hoieaf.
sqMbr 2007 ivc pUiqn ny srkfr
BMg kr idwqI. 2007 dIaF pfrlImfnIcoxF ivc pUiqn dI smrQk ‘sMXukq rUs’pfrtI 64% votF hfsl krky jyqU rhI.pUiqn dy afphudrypx kfrn Aus dyaflockF dI qfdfd vD rhI sI, pr ipClykuJ sflF qoN rUsI arQcfry df muV hoieafivkfs pUiqn dI lokipRXqf ƒ brkrfrrwKx ivc shfeI hoieaf. rUsI sMivDfnmuqfibk pUiqn lgfqfr qIjI vfrrfÈtrpqI nhIN sI cuixaf jf skdf. meI2008 ivc rfÈtrpqI dy ahudy leIhoeIaF coxF ivc pUiqn ny afpxy smrQkmYdvydyv ƒ rfÈtrpqI cuxvf ilaf aqyagly hI idn afp pRDfn mMqrI cuixafigaf. rUsI sMivDfn muqfibk Aucqm aqyaslI qfkq vflf ahudf BfvyN rfÈtrpqIdf hY, pr ies pYNqVy rfhIN pUiqn swqf ‘qyPyr vI kfbË irhf.
aglf vrHf Bfv 2008 sMsfr pwDr‘qy afrQk mMdI ÈurU hox df sfl sI pripCly kuJ virHaF ivc qyl kImqF ivcvfDy dOrfn qyl dy vwzy Auqpfdk dyÈ rUskol coKI afrQk pUMjI jmHF ho cukI sI.ies Dn rfÈI aqy idRVH pRbMDkI kMtroldI bdOlq rUs dI afrQkqf aqy rUsIjnqf ƒ bhuqI mfr nf sihxI peI aqy2009 dy mwD qoN afrQk ivkfs ny muVrPqfr PV leI. iesy dOr ivc sovIaqsimaF ipCoN rUs dI GtdI jFdI afbfdIivc vI siQrqf afAux lwgI. 2011 ivc‘sMXukq rUs’ pfrtI dy smfgm dOrfn,agly sfl hox vflIaF coxF qoN pihlFrfÈtrpqI mYdvydyv ny afp hI qjvIËrwKI ik 2012 ivc pUiqn hI rfÈtrpqIpd df AumIdvfr hovy.
ies qjvIË ƒ pUiqn ny qF svIkfrkr ilaf, pr cox pRcfr dOrfn Aus ivruwDmujfhry jfrI rhy, ijnHF ivcoN sB qoN aihm21 PrvrI ƒ hoieaf. rUs ivc coxGpilaF kfrn vD rhI byivsfhI aqy QFQF ros mujfhiraF dy bfvjUd 63% votFlY ky mfrc 2012 ‘c Auh muV rfÈtrpqIcuixaf igaf. 7 meI ƒ Aus dy ahudfsMBflx qoN iek idn pihlF vI mfskoivKy 12 qoN 15 hjLfr lokF ny mujfhrfkIqf, ijs ivc 80 lok PwtV hoey aqy600 qoN vwD lokF ƒ igRPqfr kIqf igaf.
ahudf sMBflx dy pihly idn hIpUiqn ny bqOr rfÈtrpqI 14 inrdyÈ jfrIkIqy, ijnHF ivc rUs dy arQcfry, ividakpsfr, vsyby, muhfrqI kfimaF dIisKlfeI aqy XUrpI XUnIan nfl sbMDFdI syD AulIkI geI. iesy kfrj kfl dOrfnXUkryn ivc cwl rhI isafsI AuQl-puQlsmyN PrvrI-mfrc 2014 ivc rUsI POjIkfrvfeI rfhIN kRImIaf df ielfkf XUkrynkoloN hiQaf ilaf. kOmFqrI ipV ivc ieskfrvfeI dI coKI aqy lgfqfr aflocnfdy bfvjUd rUs dI bhuqI jnqf ny ies dfsmrQn kIqf. ienHF virHaF ‘c pUiqn (qyrUs) kOmFqrI ipV ivc qfkqvr aqygOlxXog iDr vjoN AuBry. sIrIaf ivcjfrI GrylU jMg dy mfmly ‘c vI rUs AunHF
virHaF qoN hI amrIkf dy mukfbly vflIiDr ivc KVoqf quiraf af irhf hY aqybÈr al-asd dI hkUmq dy nfl hY.
mfrc 2018 dI cox pUiqn ny afËfdAumIdvfr vjoN lVI, pr Aus ƒ 14 dlFdI hmfieq pRfpq sI. Auh 76% votF lYky cOQI vfr rfÈtrpqI cuixaf igaf. Ausdf ieh kfrjkfl 2024 qk clxf hY.dyiKaf jfvy qF hr nvIN cox nfl pUiqndf swqf Auqy glbf pkyrf huMdf igaf hY qypwCmI isafsI ÈbdfvlI ivc ‘pUiqnvfd’df nvF Èbd afx rilaf hY. pUiqnvfdnF rUs ivc sQfpq hoey Aus isafsI pRbMDƒ idwqf igaf hY, ijs ivc sfrI isafsIaqy afrQk qfkq hux dIaF aqy sfbkfsurwiKaf eyjMsIaF nfl juVy lokF jF‘sIlfivkI’ dy hwQF ivc kyNidRq hY. rUsIÈbd ‘sIlfivkI’ df Èfbdk arQqfkqvr lok hY, pr rUsI isafsIÈbdfvlI ̀ c ieh AunHF lokF leI vriqafjFdf hY, jo isafsq ivc afAux qoN pihlFsurwiKaf, POjI jF KuPIaf eyjMsIaF ivckMm krdy rhy (pUiqn afp ies dI imsflhY). ieh sfry pihlF qoN hI pUiqn nflnyiVEN juVy hoey sn jF hOlI-hOlI juV cukyhn. ieh lok rUs dI aijhI muwK DnfZ-juMzlI hn, ijs dy hwQF ivc rUsI rfj dyivwqI, pRbMDkI aqy mIzIaf sroqF dI kmfnhY. mMinaf jFdf hY ik rUs dI ajokI pRxflIivc jmhUrI qy mnuwKI aiDkfr sImq hocuky hn aqy hux pUiqn ies DnfZ-juMzlIdI mdd rfhIN mulk Auqy pUrI qrHF kfbËhY. bhuqf kr ky ieh lok cMgI ividafpRfpq aqy vxj mfmilaF ivc qjrbykfrhn, jo afpxy afp ƒ ivcfrDfrf-mukqdrsfAuNdy hn, pr aijhy ÈkqIÈflI rUsIrfj dy smrQk hn, ijs ivc arfjkqfdI koeI guMjfieÈ nf hovy. ienHF gwlF dyafDfr Auqy kuJ itwpxIkfr kihx lwgpey hn ik rUs hux ‘PYzrl surwiKafeyjMsI’ dy rfj ivc qbdIl ho cukf hY.
ienHF gwlF ƒ iek vwiZEN nkfirafvI nhIN jf skdf, pr pUiqn dy vrqfry jFlMmy smyN qoN rUs ijhy ivÈfl dyÈ Auqy Ausdy glby ƒ inrol ienHF qwQF dy afDfrAuqy smiJaf vI nhIN jf skdf. sMBv hYik rUs ivc coxF smyN QoVHI-bhuq DFdlIhuMdI hovy, pr ies gwl ivc vI koeI ÈwknhIN ik rUsI lokF dI vwzI igxqI ajy vIAus dy nfl hY.
krIb 100% sfKrqf hI nhIN,AucyrI ividaf pRfpq ÈihrIaF dI BfrIigxqI vfly ies ivkisq aqy bhu-kOmIdyÈ ivc pUiqn ijhy afgU dI lMmy smyN qoNqurI coKI sfK df kI rfË hY? kihMdy hn,iksy vI dyÈ dI isafsq ƒ smJx leIAus dy ieiqhfs ‘qy nËr mfrnI bhuqËrUrI hY, qy rUs vI ies gwl df apvfdnhIN.
20vIN sdI ivc rUs ijhy ivÈfl dysLƒ do vfr Zih ZyrI ho jfx aqy pRbMDqMqr dI sMpUrn tuwt-Bwj ivcoN lMGxfipaf. pihlI vfr 1917 ivc akqUbrienklfb smyN ËfrÈfhI df qKqf pltxsmyN aqy dUjI vfr 1991 ivc sovIaqsMG dy KyrUM-KyrUM hox smyN. sfzIaFivcfrDfrk aYnkF ijs mrËI rMg dIaFhox, ies gwl qoN nFh nhIN kIqI jf skdIik dovyN vfr ies mulk ny afpxI ipClI‘pRBUswqf’ gvfeI aqy ivÈv pwDr Auqy AusdI vyly dI bxI hoeI sfK vI lwKoN kwKhoeI, ijs ƒ bhfl krn ̀ c dovyN vfrI hIkeI vrHy lMGy. dovyN vfr hI dyÈ dI jnqfƒ zfZIaF duÈvfrIaF ivcoN lMGxf ipaf,Aus dy ipCly jIvn ivc vwzy pwDr ‘qyAuQl-puQl hoeI aqy Aus ƒ afpxf jIvnasloN nvyN hflfq muqfibk Zflxf ipaf.
20vIN sdI dy afKrI dhfky dy ÈurU,Xfin 1991 ivc grbfcov dOr dyBuaFtxIaF idMdy qjribaF dy dOr qoNbfad, jdoN sovIaq sMG toty-toty ho ky
ahudf sMBflx dy pihly idnhI pUiqn ny bqOr rfÈtrpqI14 inrdyÈ jfrI kIqy, ijnHFivc r Us d y arQcfr y,ividak psfr, vs yb y,m uhfrqI kfimaF dIisKlfeI aqy XUrpI XUnIannfl sbMDF dI syD AulIkIgeI. iesy kfrj kfl dOrfnXUkryn ivc cwl rhI isafsIAuQl-puQl smyN PrvrI-mfrc 2014 ivc rUsI POjIkfrvfeI rfhIN kRImIaf dfielfkf XUkryn koloN hiQafilaf. kOmFqrI ipV ivcies kfrvfeI dI coKI aqylgfqfr aflocnf dy bfvjUdrUs dI bhuqI jnqf ny iesdf smrQn kIqf. ienHFvirHaF ivc pUiqn (qy rUs)kOmFqrI ipV ivc qfkqvraqy gOlxXog iDr vjoN AuBry.
(bfkI agly sPy ‘qy)
rUsI rfÈtrpqI vlfdImIr pUiqn awj sMsfr dy cotIdy lIzrF ivc Èumfr huMdf hY. sfl 2000 qoN bfad jdoN qoNAus ny mulk dI kmfn sMBflI hY, kuJ lIhoN pfVvIaF gwlFkr ky izgdy-ZihMdy mulk nMU muV lIhF ‘qy pfieaf.pwqrkfr/khfxIkfr sukIrq ny ies ÈKs dy sPr bfryitwpxI afpxy ies lyK ivc kIqI hY. keI dhfky pihlFsovIaq rUs bfry CpI Aus ikqfb ‘bfq iek bIqy dI’sovIaq rUs bfry vwKrI qrHF dI ikqfb sI. -sMpfdk
pUiqnÈfhIpUiqnÈfhI
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (11)
muwikaf qF Aus vyly vI ieh dunIaF dfsB qoN vwzf dyÈ sI. ies kol ivÈflkudrqI BMzfrF qoN ielfvf snaqI aqysmfjk adfiraF df qMqr jfl sI, bhuqvwzI POj sI, Auc ividaf pRfpq mfhrlokF dI vwzI igxqI sI aqy do-DurIdunIaF ivc ieh qfkq dy sMquln df iekisrf sI. afpxy afKrI idnF qk iehmhfÈkqI vjoN jfixaf jFdf sI.
jdoN qk ieh dhfkf muwikaf aqydunIaF 21vIN sdI ivc pYr Dr rhI sI,Auqr-sovIaq simaF ivc rUs dy pihlyrfÈtrpqI Xylqisn dI agvfeI hyT,arfjkqf pUrI qrHF Gr kr cukI sI.Xylqisn ny afpxy kfrj kfl ivc rUsdy ipCly ieiqhfsk inËfm (sovIaq sMG)Auqy vfr-vfr ieho ijhy vfr kIqy ikdhfikaF qoN AusfrI geI sovIaq arQ-ivvsQf dy prKcy Auz gey. kRYmiln XfinrUsI rfj-swqf dI gwdI nfl nyiVEN juVyigxqI dy DnfZF ny AunHF sflF ivc aMnHIluwt mcfeI. sfry vwzy srkfrI adfry aqysnaqF ienHF lokF ny kuJ qF BMg dy BfVyKrId ky, qy kuJ inrol DoKfDVI rfhINafpxy kbËy hyT kr leIaF. rUs dI do-iqhfeI jnqf grIbI aqy durdÈf vl DwkIgeI. ienHF ivc vwzI igxqI ivc Auh lokvI Èfml sn, jo sovIaq simaF dfmuhfrq-Èudf, Auc ividaf pRfpq mwD-vrg sI. mulk ivc QF QF mfPIey pYdf hogey, iPrOqIaF aqy idn idhfVy kql hoxyafm vrqfrf ho igaf. 1996 ivc coxFijwqx Kfqr Xylqisn ny ienHF mfPIaf-numf DnfZF df hI shfrf ilaf. rUs ivcjnm dr qyËI nfl GtxI ÈurU hoeI, inrfsLfdy mfry hunrI nOjvfnF-zfktrF qyivigafnIaF dIaF hyVHF ny pwCmI dyÈF vwlihjrq ÈurU kr idwqI.
aijhy dOr ivc pUiqn rUs dI isafsIstyj ‘qy dfKl hoieaf. ipwClJfq mfiraFieh gwl sihjy hI khI jf skdI hY iksovIaq simaF ivc pRvfn cVHy ies
sfbkf ky[ jI[ bI[ aPsr df qjrbf aqyisKlfeI vI Aus dy kMm afey. iek pfsypUrbI jrmnI ivc bqOr KuPIaf eyjMsIaiDkfrI kMm krn dy smyN ny Aus ƒjrmn Ëbfn dI muhfrq vI idwqI aqyloVINdf kOmFqrI nËrIaf vI. dUjy pfsymwD vrgI sovIaq pirvfr ivc pYdf hoeypUiqn kol sovIaq jIvn df ËfqI qjrbfvI sI aqy afpxy mulk dy ieiqhfs bfryiqwKI sUJ vI.
imsfl vjoN Auh ieh gwl cMgI qrHF
smJdf hY ik rUs dy lwKF lok ajy vIsovIaq simaF ƒ inwG nfl cyqy krdyhn. Aus ny keI vfr sovIaq simaF dIaFvDIkIaF aqy Aus dy pRbMD ivcly ivkfrFdI aflocnf kIqI hY; lYinn aqy stfilndIaF nIqIaF dI aflocnf kIqI hY, prsovIaq simaF ivc ivgsI afpxI pIVHIdy bhuqy lokF vFg pUiqn dI ÈKsIaq dfiek ihwsf ajy vI sovIaq Kfsy vflf hY.2010 ivc Aus dI khI iek gwl isrPAus dI hI nhIN, ajoky rUs dy hor bhuqsfry lokF dIaF BfvnfvF dI qrjmfnIkrdI hY. Aus ny ikhf sI, “ijs iksy ƒsovIaq sMG dy tuwt jfx df duwK nhIN,Aus dy aMdr idl nhIN hY; qy ijhVf vIies dy pihlF vfly hI rUp ivc ies dfpunr jnm locdf hY, Aus kol idmfgnhIN hY.” aijhI gwl kihx leI quhfƒ
kimAUinst ivcfrDfrf ƒ pRnfey hox dIloV nhIN, sovIaq sMG pRqI sMvydnÈIlqfhI kfPI hY.
bqOr rfÈtrpqI pUiqn dy pihlykfrj kfl ivc rUsI arQcfrf pihly 8sfl lgfqfr ivkfs krdf irhf. lokF dIKrId-ÈkqI ivc 72% vfDf hoieaf.nfgirk nËrIey qoN dyiKaf jfvy qF 2000ivc jdoN Aus ny kmfn sMBflI qF 75%rUsI grIbI df jIvn ijAU rhy sn. sovIaqsimaF ivc imldIaF shUlqF-muPq
ishq qy ividaf pRbMD, pYnÈnF, AunHFvyilaF dI juVI hoeI ingUxI pUMjI, nOkrIaFsB kuJ hvf ho cukf sI. mrdF dI aOsqAumr 60 sfl qoN vI hyTF phuMc cukI sI.rUbl dI kImq roËfnf izwg rhI sI aqylokF df dyÈ dI krMsI ivc XkIn iblkulmuwk cukf sI. dukfnF ivc kImqF qk zflrFivc ilKIaF jFdIaF sn. pUiqn qy AusdI tIm afpxIaF suGV afrQk aqy ivwqInIqIaF sdkf ies hflq ƒ moVf dyx ivcsPl hoey. dyÈ Xylqisn dOr dI mMdI qoNAuBiraf qy lokF dy jIvn pwDr ivcqbdIlI afeI. rUs ivc afrQk invyÈÈurU hoieaf aqy ijvyN pihloN dwisaf igafhY, AunHF sflF ivc qyl dIaF vDIaF kImqFnfl rUs kol aijhf ivwqI ËKIrf vI kfiemho igaf ik 2008 dI ivÈv afrQk mMdIqoN AuTx leI Aus ƒ bhuqf smF nf lwgf.
dUjy pfsy, 1990ivaF ivc Xylqisndy cycnIaf nfl jMg ivc keI sfl Krfbkr lYx ipCoN pUiqn dy kfrjkfl dy pihlydOr ivc cycnIaf nfl dUjI jMg ijwq leyjfxf, rUsI jnqf dy mfnisk rON ƒ qkiVaFkrn qy pUiqn ƒ vwzf aqy PYslfkun afgUsQfpq krn ivc shfeI hoieaf. rUs ivcqfkq hmyÈf qkVIaF ÈKsIaqF dy hwQdyKI aqy smJI jFdI rhI hY, sMsQfvFkdy vI qfkq df Durf nhIN bxIaF. pUiqndf afpxy dyÈ aqy ies dI ieiqhfskBUimkf bfry nËrIaf, sovIaq sMG dytuwtx ipCoN afpxy afp ƒ inmfxf mihsUskrn lwgy nfgirkF df mnobl vDfAuxivc shfeI hoieaf. pUiqn dy rfÈtrpqIvjoN hux dy dUjy dOr ivc POjI kfrvfeIrfhIN XUkryn dy aiDkfr hyTly kRImIafielfky ƒ muV rUs nfl joV lYx aqysIrIaf dy gRih XuwD ivc amrIkf dy tfkrydI iDr bx ky ihwsf lYx dy aihm prjoKm BrpUr PYsilaF ny vI rUsI jnqfivc Aus dI lokipRaqf ƒ vDfieaf hI;bfkI dunIaF ivc ienHF kfrvfeIaF kfrnhoeI iqwKI aflocnf dy bfvjUd Gtfieafnf.
bhuqy rUsI ies gwloN ienkfrI nhINik pUiqn dbdby vflf afgU hY, jo iksyiksm dI ivroDI iDr ƒ isr nhIN cuwkxidMdf aqy ajoky rUs ivc Aus dy nyVilaFdI DnfZ-juMzlI hI sfry arQcfry AuqykfbË hY. nfl hI Auh ieh vI afKdy hnik ieh juMzlI ‘iBRÈtfcfrI’ qF ho skdIhY, pr pUiqn aqy Aus dI tIm rUs dyarQcfry ƒ pwky pYrIN krn aqy kfiemrwKx ivc kfmXfb ËrUr rhI hY. aijhfpRbMD qMqr pUiqn ny nhIN, Xylqisn nyÈurU kIqf sI, pr Xylqisn dy simaF ̀ cjuMzlI rfÈtrpqI Auqy gflb sI, jdoNikhux PYslfkun rfÈtrpqI ies juMzlI Auqygflb hY qy AunHF ƒ mnmfnIaF nhIN krnidMdf, sgoN dyÈ dy ihq ivc vrqdf hY.
pUiqn dI agvfeI hyTly ajoky rUsdy kuJ Kfs lwCx ieh khy jf skdy hn:dyÈ dy vwkfr jF purfxI pRBUswqf dI bhflIAuqy Ëor, ies afDfr Auqy PYslfkun aqydo-tuk gwl krn vfly afgU dI loV Auqy
Ëor, igxqI dy kfrporytF df arQcfry qymIzIaf ‘qy kbËf, rvfieqI smfjk kdrFkImqF aqy dyÈ-BgqI afDfirq lwPfËIAuqy Ëor aqy afgU dy ivroD ƒ dyÈ-ivroDIivcfrDfrf krfr dyx dy hQkMzy.
ies pwKoN dyiKaf jfvy qF pUiqn jFpUiqnvfd isrP rUs dy ieiqhfsk hflfqdI pYdfvfr nhIN. sMsfr pwDr ‘qy vI asINaijhy dOr ivcoN lMG rhy hF, jdoN pUMjIvfdaijhy pVfa Auqy afx KVoqf hY ik ipClyinËfmF dIaF vDIkIaF jF kmËorIaF nyafm jnqf ƒ ieho ijhy ‘PYslfkun’ afgUaFvwl Dwikaf hY. amrIkf ivc trMp hovyjF brqfnIaf ivc boirs jOnsn, trkIivc aYrdojn hovy jF hMgrI ivc Erbfn,qy jF iPr sfzy afpxy dyÈ ivc nirMdrmodI; sMsfr df isafsI ipV aijhy GwtjF vwD ‘PYslfkun qy do-tuk gwl krnvfly’ aqy afpxy dyÈ dI jnqf aMdrlyroh ƒ afpxI swqf-kfiemI leI moVf dyskx vfly afgUaF nfl ies vyly awitafipaf hY. byÈk, hr dyÈ dIaF smwisafvFvI afpo-afpxI iksm dIaF huMdIaF hnaqy AunHF dy afgUaF dI smrwQf vI; iPrvI pUiqn ienHF sfiraF ivcoN isrkwZ hY,afpxy sB qoN lMmy rfj kfl aqy sB qoNvwD smwisafvF nfl sPl rih ky iswJxdy hfly qk dy ieiqhfs kfrn.
Aus dy mOjUdf kfrj kfl dy cfr sflajy vI bfkI hn. ipCly qjrby dy afDfrAuqy bhuqy isafsI mfihrF df mMnxf hYik BfvyN ajoky rUsI sMivDfn muqfibk Auh2024 ivc muV rfÈtrpqI dy ahudy leIAumIdvfr nhIN ho skdf, Auh ies df vIkoeI nf koeI hwl lwB hI lvygf. ies leIajoky pVfa Auqy pUiqn dI dyx jF Aus dykfrjkfl dI bhu-pwKI aqy ingr pVcolkrn df smF ajy BivK dI kuwK ivc hY.rUsI lokF ivc ieh muhfvrf pRcilq hY,‘ieiqhfs ƒ hI PYslf krn idE.’ isrPrUs hI nhIN, sMsfr dI isafsI styj Auqyies vyly Cfey hoey pUiqn nF dy ies vrqfryaqy Aus dI BUimkf bfry aMiqm PYslf vIieiqhfs hI krygf; ies vyly qF Aus dylMmy smyN qoN qury afAuNdy jbHy dy afDfr ƒsmJx dI koiÈÈ hI kIqI jf skdI hY.
boirs Xylqisn aqy imKfeIl gorbfcyv
sfnMU sB nMU iewkIvIN sdI dy cVHn dIbVI qIbrqf nfl AuzIk sI. keI lokAudoN eyny kfhly idKfeI idMdy sn ik vwsdI gwl huMdI qF awglvFZI iewkIvIN sdInMU imlx leI Auh juwqI cwuk ky dOVn lwgjFdy jF kYlMzr dy vrky plt ky nvINsdI CyqI sLurU krn dI soc lYNdy. iehkuJ sMBv nhIN sI qy ieh gwl vI iksy nynhIN sI socI ik nvIN sdIN sfzy ies sMsfrleI ikho ijhf smF ilafvygI. jo kronfvfiers ipClI sdI dy awD dy awgy-ipwCybixaf aqy pCfixaf dwisaf jFdf sI,nvIN sdI ivc Auh pihly vIhF sflF ivciqMn vfrI afpxy zMg df aihsfs krvfcukf hY. hr vfrI nvyN nF dy nfl jfixafigaf ieh vfiers ies vfrI ipCly dsMbrivc AuBiraf hox kfrn ies nMU ‘koivz-19’ df nF idwqf igaf. ies dI mfr ipClyiksy vI smyN dy PlU jF hor vfiers qoNvwD inklI hY.
jdoN ieh afpxy kihr df muZlfaihsfs krvfAux lwgf qF cIn dy vUhfnsLihr ivc hr pfisEN hr qrHF dfafAux-jfx rok ky lOkzfAUn krn dIkfrvfeI bfkI sMsfr leI hYrfnI vflIsI. Aus ipCoN jdoN ieh bfkI dysLF ivc vIAuBrn lwgf qF AuQoN dy lokF nMU lOkzfAUndI smJ peI qy agly pVfa ivc bhuqydysLF ny afpxy lokF nMU bcfAux leIkriPAU jF lOkzfAUn df aYlfn ies qrHFkfhlI ivc krnf sLurU kIqf ik lok bONdl
ijhy gey. bhuqy lokF nMU ieh kdm TIkjfpdf sI, pr kuJ ivroDI surF vI kwZdyrhy. Auh kihMdy sn ik ies qoN ibnf vIkoeI rfh inkl skdf hY. pfsy bYTy lokeydF dy PfrmUly bhuq dws skdy hn, prijLMmyvfrI inBfAux vfly dI nukqfcInI krndf hwk isrP sfzy kol nhIN huMdf, kuJhor lok sfzy qoN vwKrI soc vfly vI huMdyhn. vwKrI soc vfly AunHF lokF ny iPrieh kihxf sI ik srkfr clfAux vfilaFny lOkzfAUn lfAux dI akl nhIN kIqIaqy mulk dy lok mrvf idwqy hn.ijLMmyvfrI dI pMz cwukx vfly nMU dohF qrHFdIaF gwlF suxnIaF pYNdIaF hn.
ipCly do mhIinaF df qjrbf sfzInjLr ivc ieh kihMdf hY ik Aus vylyacfnk peI aOkV bfry lokF nMU smJ vInhIN sI qy jy AudF ieh ikhf jFdf ik afhsfvDfnIaF vrqxIaF hn qF lokF ny AuhCyqI mMnxIaF vI nhIN sn. afm lok ajyqwk vI jLrf ku mOkf imly qF mjbUrI ivcjF mn dI mOj ivc vI keI QF BIVF joVnqoN nhIN htdy. srkfrI zMzy dy zr nflivafh jLrUr QoVHy bMidaF nfl hox lwgpey hn, bfkI gwlF ivc ajy vI sfzy lokhr pfsy BIV krI jFdy hn. AuNj kuJ hwdqwk ieh gwl afm lokF dI smJ df ihwsfbxn lwg peI hY ik iewk dUjy qoN PfslfrwKxf sfzy sB dy afpxy hI Bly ivc hY.ikAuNik sdf leI lOkzfAUn lf ky nhINsfiraf jf skdf, ies leI agly idnF
ivc lokF dI aijhI smJdfrI hI smfjnMU kronf vfiers dI ies mhfmfrI qoNbcf skdI hY.
asIN ieh gwl koeI do hPqy pihlFkih idwqI sI qy keI lokF nMU glq vIlwgI sI ik eyzjL dI ibmfrI AuWTI qF ikhfigaf sI ik ieh mnuwKqf nMU mfr dyvygI,pr Auh mfr nhIN sI skI. ies dI QFbhuq sfry lokF ny aYc[ afeI[ vI[pfjLyitv huMidaF vI ijAuxf iswK ilaf sI.iesy qrHF kronf vfiers dy huMidaF vIlokF ny ijAux df kuJ vwl iswK hI lYxfhY. asIN ies mOky iewk ivakqI bfry dwsxdI loV smJdy hF, jo eyzjL rog nfl awjqwk sB qoN vwD smyN qoN ijMdf hY. purqgfldy vsnIk, ijs df asl nF dwsx dImnfhI hY aqy Aus nMU ‘ilsbn pysLYNt’ikhf jFdf hY, nMU solF ku sfl pihlF iksykfrn hspqfl jfxf ipaf qF AuQy jfxqwk Auh TIk sI, pr agly idn tYstirportF ivc Auh eyzjL dI ienPYksLnvflf mrIjL aYc[ afeI[ vI[ pfjLyitv bxigaf. AudoN Auh curfsI sflF df sI, prAus ny ihMmq nhIN hfrI qy Aus nMU ishqsMBfl leI hr iksm dI slfh dyx qwkdI zfktrI mdd vI imldI rhI. eynIAumr dy lok hOslf Cwz bYTdy hn, pries kys vfly curfsI sfl Aumr dyivakqI ny hOslf nhIN Cwizaf aqy nqIjfieh hoieaf ik ipCly sfl sqMbr dI 19qrIk nMU Aus ny afpxf sOvF sfl pUrf
kr ilaf hY. eyzjL dy ivsLfxUM aYc[ afeI[vI[ qoN pfjLyitv sfbq hox ipCoN sB qoNvwD smF ijAux df irkfrz awj Ausbjurg dy nF hY. Auh bfkI lokF leI iewkimsfl bx igaf hY. eyzjL dI ibmfrI dynfl jy Auh eynf lMmf smF ijMdf rih skdfhY qF sfnMU vI kronf nfl rihx df vwliswKxf pvygf.
kronf vfiers dy nfl ijAux df vwliswKx dI gwl asIN ies leI khI hY ikpihlF jdoN eyzjL dy huMidaF ijMdf rihxvflI gwl asIN dwsI qF keI lokF nMU glqlwgf sI. awj ibRtyn dy pRDfn mMqrI aqysMsfr ishq sMgTn (zbilAU[ aYc[ E[)vfly lok vI ieho kih rhy hn. ibRitsLpRDfn mMqrI boirs jfnsn ny lMGI 13meI nUM afpxy dysL ivc lOkzfAUn ivciZwlF df aYlfn krdy smyN ikhf hY, afshY ik kronf vfiers df ielfj lwB pvygf,pr ieh vI ho skdf hY ik ieh ielfjkdy lwBy hI nf, iPr vI ijLMdgI ny cwldyrihxf hY. Aus ny ikhf ik asIN ielfj dfkoeI tIkf lwBx dI afs ivc bYTy nhINrih skdy, lokF nMU kuJ iZwlF dyxIaFpYxIaF hn.
ieh ibafn Aus boirs jfnsn nyidwqf hY, jo Kud koivz-19 df mrIjLbixaf aqy afKrI hwd qwk jf ky jfnbcI hY. Aus ny Kud dwisaf ik iewk vylyqF Aus dI mOq df aYlfn krn dI iqafrIvI ho geI sI. aijhf kOVf swc Bugq cukf
afgU jdoN ieh gwl kihMdf hY qF hvfeIsLosLf nhIN Cwz irhf, Auh jIvn dI hkIkqdIaF awKF ivc awKF pf ky bol irhf hY.swcfeI vI ieho hY ik ielfj pqf nhINlwBygf ik nf, pr ijLMdgI DVkdy rihxfmMgdI hY. ies nMU DVkdy rwKx dI ihMmqkrnI pYxI hY.
sfrI dunIaF ies vfiers dy nfl-nfl ijAux leI mfnisk pwKoN iqafr huMdIpeI hY qF asIN smJdy hF ik mnuwKImfniskqf dI ies iqafrI dy asr hyTmnuwKI srIr vI aMdro-aMdr ies vfiersnMU afpxy iksy KUMjy ivc tMg ky afpxyaMdroN hI ies nfl lVn dI smrwQf dfnvF rUp ivkisq krn lwg jfxgy. bhuqsfry KqiraF dy nfl jUJdI mnuwKqf jyawj vfly pVfa qwk af phuMcI hY qF ieQoNawgy vI hfr nhIN mMnx lwgI. ijLMdgI hfrnhIN mMnygI.
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Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (12)
pyNzU sFJ dIaF jfqI aqyjmfqI drfVF
Drm, iKwqf aqy ikwqf vwK ho skdf hY pr mËdUr ƒ gulfm qy bMDUaf bxf ky rwKx dI socivc mfsf Prk vI nhIN. munfPf kmfAux jF lfgq Gwt krn leI mËdUrF dy kMm df smFaqy sQfn kfbU krnf aiq ËrUrI hY.[[[ pMjfb dy jwt/iswK/iksfn/cODrIaF dy Prmfn aqypRfeIvyt kMpnIaF qy kfrporyt GrfixaF dI syvf ivc lwgI srkfr dI sur sFJI hY; BfvyNienHF ivcoN bQyiraF ny srkfrF dy aijhy PYsilaF df iqwKf ivroD kIqf hovygf.
pMjfb dy ipMzF ivclI iksfn-mËdUr'sFJ' bfry iPr crcf iCVI hY. kfrn JonydI lvfeI dy ryt bfry dovyN iDrF df afpsItkrfa hY. KyqI pYdfvfr dOrfn dilq/mËdUr aqy jwt/iksfn dy smfijkirÈiqaF ivclI ies afpsI 'sFJ' dIqfsIr kI hY, Ërf ies bfry crcf krdyhF. pYdfvfrI irÈqy pYdfvfr dy sfDnF dImflkI qy inrBr krdy hn. inwjI mflkIvfly smfj ivc mnuwKF, qbikaF, jmfqF
qy jfqF dy afmiËMdgIaF ivcs u h f r d ,sdBfvnf q ysmfnqf r UpIidsx vflyafpsI sbMDp Y d f v f r IpRikiraf dOrfn
mflk aqy mËdUr vfly ho jFdy hn. iespRikiraf dOrfn isrjy irÈqy bfkI cwlrhI iËMdgI qy vI asraMdfË huMdy hn. jypYdfvfr vflI QF (PYktrI jF Kyq) do iDrFdf mflk qy mËdUr vflf irÈqf hY qFieh axsuKfvF rhygf.
mflk df muwK mksd lfgq ƒ GwtqoN Gwt krnf qy munfPf vwD qoN vwD kmfAuxfhuMdf hY. lfgq qy Krc hox vflI pUMjI ƒ doihwisaF ivc vMizaf jfvy qF iewk ihwsfbIj, Kfd, zIËl afid inrjIv vsqF qyKrc huMdf hY ijs df muwl pRfeIvyt kMpnIaFjF srkfrF qYa krdIaF hn. iksfnF ƒqYa ryt qy hI ienHF ƒ KrIdxf pvygf. dUjfihwsf sjIv mËdUr vrg ƒ KyqF ivc kMmkrn dI mËdUrI dy rUp ivc dyxf huMdf hY.so hwz-BMnvIN imhnq krn vfly hwz-mfsdy bxy mËdUr ƒ mËdUrI ijMnI Gwt idwqIjfvy, lfgq EnI hI Gwt hovygI. mËdUrIGwt dyx dy kfrnF dI Pihirsq lMmyrI hoskdI hY pr ies qwQ ƒ iks Kfqy pfeIeyik BUmIhIx Kyq mËdUrF dy afriQk hflfqËmIn mflk iksfnI nfloN qF mfVy hIrihxgy. pYdfvrI sfDnF dI inwjI mlkIaqmflkF ƒ munfPfÉorI vwl DwkdI hY.
ienHF hflfq ivc afpsI irÈiqaFaMdr iKwcoqfx brkrfr rhygI. KyqIbfVIdf hr kMm ijs ivc iewk qbky dI mËdUraqy dUjy qbky dI mflk dy rUp ivcÈmUlIaq hovygI, AuQy ieh qxfa mOjUdhovygf. aYlfnI afriQk mMdhflI jF sMktmOky ieh qxfa tkrfE dI hflq ivcphuMc jFdf hY. pYdfvfrI irÈiqaF ivc nf-brfbrI, afm iËMdgI dy irÈiqaF ivc vIsFJ pYdf nhIN kr skdI; kihx ƒ BfvyNkhI jfeIey ik iksfn-mËdUr (pihlFjwt-sIrI kihMdy rhy) df nhuM-mfs dfirÈqf hY. pYdfvfr dOrfn bxy smfijkirÈiqaF ivclI kuVwqx iËMdgI dy suafdƒ kOVf ËrUr krdI hY. donyN iDrF ƒ BfvyNikrqI kih leIey pr iewk ikrqI BUmIdf mflk aqy dUjf ikrqI BUmIhIx mËdUr
hY. donHF df irÈqf sdf asfvF qy nf-brfbrI vflf hI rhygf. sfDn-sMpn qysfDn-hIx jmfqF, qbikaF jF jfqF dyafpsI irÈqy nf kyvl afriQk prsmfijk, isafsI q y mfnisk(mnoivigafnk) nf-brfbrI vfly huMdy hn.
hF, Prk iksy mflk dI mflkI(eykVF dy ihsfb) jF inwjI ivhfr df hoskdf hY; iksy jwt/iksfn pirvfr dIaFvDIkIaF, mfr-kuwt jF kql iÉlfÌlVfeI ivc iksfn jQybMdIaF dI ÈmUlIaqdf ho skdf hY. keI jgHf mËdUrF dy jQybMdho ky kIqI lVfeI ivcoN hfisl kIqy hONslydf ho skdf hY ijs kfrn Auh afpxyafp ƒ hIx mMnx qoN ienkfrI ho geyhox. ieh sfrIaF imsflF ZFcfgqasfvyNpx ƒ nhIN Zk skdIaF; ies qwQƒ nhIN luko skdIaF ik pyNzU dilqBfeIcfrf BUmIhIx hY. ies ieiqhfsk swcAuqy vI prdf nhIN pf skdIaF ik sdIaFqoN cwl irhf BoieM-mflkI df asfvFpxkoeI kudrqI vrqfrf nhIN hY. ies jmfqIvMz ƒ jfqI vMz ny pwikaF kIqf. BfrqIpRsMg ivc pYdfvfrI sbMD buxn ibc jfqIivvsQf dI vwzI BUimkf ƒ nkfiraf nhINjf skdf.
jfiedfd dI kfxI-vMz (PYktrIaFhox jF ËmInF) dfby aqy ihMsf dy lMmycwkr qoN ibnF afpxI hoNd bcf ky nhINrwK skdI. ies jfqI aqy jmfqI ihMsf ƒbf-dsqUr jfrI rwKx ivc isafsI swqf,Bfv inËfm/ rfjqMqr/ styt/ srkfrF nyaihm rol hY. pRfcIn qoN mwDkfl dy rfjy-mhfrfijaF ny smfijk ivvsQf drusqrwKx dy bhfny jmfqI aqy jfqI vMz kfiemkIqI, aMgryËF ny dilqF ƒ gYr-kfÈqkfrmMn ky kfƒnI rUp ivc KyqIXog ËmInÉrIdx df hwk Koh ilaf. 1947 qoN bfadvI ËmInI suDfrF ƒ hkIkI rUp dyx dfqrwdd nhIN kIqf. pMjfb aMdr 1948 qoN1955 qwk ËmInI suDfrF bfry 13 kfƒnbxy. sfry kfƒn dilq/mËdUr qbky ƒvfhIXog ËmIn vMzx dy svfl qy murdfÈFqI vfly hn.
mOj Udf hflfq ivc srkfr,nOkrÈfhF aqy KyqIbfVI XUnIvristI ƒcfa ciVHaf hoieaf ik AunHF dI Jony dIibjfeI krn vflI mÈInrI dI vukaq huxpvygI. srkfrI-qMqr aqy mÈInIkrn dyhwk ivc KVHf qMqr ies sMkt kfl ƒsuinhrI mOky vjoN dyK irhf hY. KyqIbfVIKyqr dy mÈInIkrn dy hwk ivc KVHnvflIaF iDrF BfvyN srkfr hovy jF jwt/iksfn, sB Kyq mËdUr ivroDI hn. mÈInFqy mËdUrF (snaqI, KyqI jF iksy horKyqr ivc kMm krdy) df aMkVf sdf CwqIvflf irhf hY. ijQy mÈIn pYr DrdI hY,AuWQy mËdUr dy pYr AuKV jFdy hn.
ies kfrn iewkf-duwkf pirvfr jFjwt/iksfn inwjI AudfhrnF dy ky AunHF dyqbky vloN dilq BfeIcfry qy kIqI, qylgfqfr kIqI jf rhI smUihk ihMsf (ijsivc styt qy smfj donoN Èfiml hn) qoNafpxf pwlf nhIN Cuzf skdy. ieh mslfisrP inwjI dfby jF ihMsf df nhIN sgoN
smUihkqf df hY ijs ivc kuJ ÈÉs ihMsfkrdy hn qy bfkI qbkf (iksy vI kfrn)cuwp rihx df PYslf krdf hY. inwjI svfrQjF zr kfrn pRvfn kIqI ihMsf smfijkvrqfry df rUp Dfr lYNdI hY. ieAuN inwjIqOr 'qy kIqI ihMsf smfijk ZFcy df aMgbx jFdI hY.
Èfmlfq ËmIn dI bolI dyx dy kfƒnIhkUk qoN dilqF ƒ rokxf, smfijkbfeIkft afid vrqfry smfijk qysmUihk ihMsf dy rUp ivc sfhmxy afAuNdyhn. kronf mhfmfrI df bhfnf bxf kyienHIN idnIN keI ipMzF ivc pfey mqy iesihMsk ruJfn df ihwsf hn. keI ipMzF ivcpMcfieqF ienHF miqaF df ihwsf bxIaF hn.so, jmhUrIaq dI muZlI iekfeI,jmhUrIaq dy Gfx ivc Èfiml hY. ienHFmiqaF rfhIN aYlfn hoieaf ik 'dilq/mËdUrF ƒ Jony dI lvfeI dI mËdUrI jwt/iksfn mflkF dy afp qYa kIqy rytanusfr idwqI jfvygI. ipMz dy mËdUrF ƒiksy hor ipMz Jony dI lvfeI leI jfx dIKuwlH nhIN hovygI. mËdUrF ƒ hukm-adUlIkrn 'qy jurmfnf lfieaf jfvygf qy smUhipMz pUrn bfeIkft krygf.' pUrn bfeIkftdf mqlb, hr Auh kMm ijs nfl dilq/mËdUrF df jIvn-inrbfh huMdf hovy, Twpkr dyxf. ienHF miqaF dI sMivDfinkqf,sfriQkqf, nYiqkqf, afid qy bihsF hoskdIaF hn pr ieh mOjUdf afriQk ZFcyaMdr jwt/ikrsfnI qy dilq/mËdUr dyafpsI irÈiqaF ivckfrlI swcfeI ƒibafn krdy hn.
ieh mqy dilq mËdUrF nfl qF nhINsgoN swqf AuWqy kfbË iDrF nfl sFJ-iBaflI dI bfq pfAuNdy hn. kuJ idn pihlFkrnftk ivc Bfjpf dI srkfr ny AuWQykMm kr rhy mËdUrF ƒ afpxy ipwqrI rfjFivc nf Byjx df PYslf kIqf; iPr iqwKyivroD kfrn vfps lYxf ipaf. srkfrFmËdUrF ƒ rfjF dIaF hwdF twpx nhIN dyxfcfhuMdIaF qy aijhy mqy Kyq mËdUrF ƒipMzF dI jUh twpx nhIN dyxf cfhuMdy. iehdovyN vrqfry iewk-dUjy nfloN rwqI Br vIawz nhIN.
pMjfb dy jwt/iswK/iksfn/cODrIaFdy Prmfn aqy pRfeIvyt kMpnIaF qykfrporyt GrfixaF dI syvf ivc lwgIsrkfr dI sur sFJI hY; BfvyN ienHF ivcoNbQyiraF ny srkfrF dy aijhy PYsilaFdf iqwKf ivroD kIqf hovygf. Drm, iKwqfaqy ikwqf vwK ho skdf hY pr mËdUr ƒgulfm qy bMDUaf bxf ky rwKx dI socivc mfsf Prk vI nhIN. munfPf kmfAuxjF lfgq Gwt krn leI mËdUrF dy kMmdf smF aqy sQfn kfbU krnf aiq ËrUrIhY. rfj srkfrF duafrf ikrq kfƒnmnsUÉ kr ky jF bdl ky mËdUrF dIluwt df rfh moklf krnf aqy ipMzF dyienHF miqaF ivclI qfsIr iewk hY.srkfrF ƒ snaqF leI aqy iksfnF ƒKyqI leI ssqI lybr (ikrq ÈkqI)cfhIdI hY. aijhy afriQk ZFcy qihqjfqF aqy jmfqF aMdr vMzy pyNzU smfjdI 'sFJ' df kwdU hoxf qYa hY.
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pMjfb tfeImjL
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sincrvfr, 23 meI 2020
qfnfÈfh Bfrqsfl 2014 qoN jdoN qoN Bfrq ‘c BfrqI jnqf pfrtI (Bfjpf) dI
srkfr bxI hY, kuJ hlikaF vloN ies nMU qfnfÈfhI nfl joiVaf jf irhfhY. nirMdr modI dI agvfeI ivc ijs qrHF dy PYsly ipCly Cy sflF dOrfnkIqy gey aqy bhuq sfry aihm muwidaF bfry ijs qrHF KfmoÈI Dfrn kIqIgeI, Aus dy hvfly nfl kuJ ivdvfnF ny qF ies srkfr nMU PfÈIvfd nflvI joiVaf hY. AuNj, ipCly kuJ mhIinaF qoN kronf vfiers kfrn pYdf hoeysMsfr pwDrI sMkt dOrfn jo ivhfr modI srkfr df sfhmxy afieaf hY,Aus ny ies bfry hux Èfied koeI Brm-BulyKf vI nhIN rihx idwqf ik iehsrkfr kyNdrvfdI swqf dy hwk ivc hY aqy iek-iek krky sUibaF qoNsfry hwk Koh lYxf cfhuMdI hY. asl ivc ieh hwk Kohx leI ieh srkfrkronf sMkt nMU bhfny vjoN vrq rhI hY. afm afdmI pfrtI dy afgU BgvMqmfn ny hflIaf ibafn ivc kyNdr srkfr vloN kronf sMkt leI idwqIrfhq nMU krËf afiKaf hY; Bfv kyNdr srkfr ny sUibaF leI jo rfhqpYkyj aYlfinaf hY, Auh asl ivc mdd nhIN, blik kyNdr srkfr nyievË ivc kuJ nf kuJ hfsl krnf hY. pRYs kfnPrMs ivc ies bfry AuhBfvyN koeI Tuwkdfr aMkVy qF nhIN pyÈ kr sky, pr iek gwl qF aYnspÈt hY ik modI srkfr ny ijs qrHF df pYkyj aYlfinaf hY, Aus aMdrbyiemfnI dy iswDy Jlkfry pY rhy hn. KyqI df hI mslf hY. pRDfn mMqrInirMdr modI ny aYlfn kIqy 20 lwK kroV rupey dy pYkyj ivc KyqI leI iewklwK kroV rupey dyx df dfavf kIqf hY, pr ies dy nfl hI clfkI vIkIqI hY. ËrUrI vsqUaF bfry kfƒn-1955 ivc soD kr ky ies ivcoNdflF, Kfx vfly qyl, qyl bIj, anfj, ipafË, aflU afid ƒ bfhr kwZky zIrYgUlyt krn df aYlfn vI kr idwqf igaf hY. iehI nhIN, kOmI mMzIvfly ivcfr dI pYrvI kridaF PslF dI aMqr-rfjI afvfjfeI ƒ kyNdraDIn ilafAux bfry kfnUMn bxfAux df PYslf kr ilaf hY. rihMdI ksrijxsF dy vfjb muwl aqy guxvwqf XkInI bxfAux dy nfm ‘qy kyNdrI kfƒnmVHn bfry kih idwqf igaf hY. modI srkfr ny ieh iÈkMjf kwsx leI dosfl pihlF vI koiÈÈ kIqI sI, pr kfmXfb nhIN sI ho skI, ikAuNiksMivDfnk qOr ‘qy KyqI, ËmIn aqy mMzI pRbMD sUby vflI sUcI ivc afAuNdfhY qy ies sbMDI koeI vI kfnMUn sbMDq sUibaF dIaF ivDfn sBfvF hI bxfskdIaF hn. hux ijhVf kfnMUn bxfieaf jf irhf hY, Aus qihq kyNdrsrkfr mMzI df smuwcf qfxf-bfxf Kud kMtrol krygI. srkfr Gwto-GwtsmrQn muwl qoN hwQ ipCFh iKwcx bfry pihlF hI spÈt kr cukI hY. jfhrhY ik afAux vfly sflF ivc KyqI Kyqr df mUMh-mhFdrf muwZoN-suwZoN bdlxvflf hY aqy ies Kyqr ivc kfrporyt jgq pYr psfr lvygf.
asl ivc iehI Auh nukqf hY ik jo afm afdmI pfrtI df afgUBgvMq mfn shI ZMg nfl smJf nhIN sikaf. hor pfrtIaF dy afgUaF dfhfl qF ieh hY ik AunHF nMU ies msly dI gMBIrqf df ajy aihsfs hI nhINhoieaf hY. ÈRomxI akflI dl pihlF hI swqfDfrI BfrqI jnqf pfrtIawgy gozI tykI bYTf hY. isqmËrIPI dyKo, iksy vkq ÈRomxI akflI dlsUibaF leI vwD hwk mMgx vfly sUibaF dI sUcI ivc sB qoN awgy huMdf sI.iek ilhfË nfl dyiKaf jfvy qF akflI dl dI isafsq df Durf hI iehnukqf sI, pr hux jdoN modI srkfr sUibaF dy hwkF Auqy kfnMUnF rfhINzfkf mfrn leI Gfq lfeI bYTI hY qF ies dI lIzriÈp KfmoÈ hY aqysfry msilaF ‘qy awKF mIc ky srkfr dI hF ivc hF imlf rhI hY.kFgrs dy qF kihxy hI kI hn! hr Cy mhIny bfad pMjfb ivc ies dfisafsI sMkt isKr ‘qy phuMc jFdf hY aqy iPr pfrtI aMdr ho rhIaFmorIaF muMdx ‘qy hI sfrf Ëor lwg jFdf hY. hflFik pMjfb, dyÈ ivcaijhf sUbf hY, jo modI srkfr dIaF mfrU nIqIaF iKlfP iek imsfl bxky AuBr skdf hY, pr muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdr isMG dI afpxIrfjnIqI aqy rxnIqI hY. bhuq vfr qF Auh aijhy PYsly krdf hY ikkFgrs dI pMjfb iekfeI aqy BfrqI jnqf pfrtI dI isafsq ivcflykoeI Prk hI nËr nhIN afAuNdf. ipCly simaF dOrfn pfiksqfn nflBfrq dy irÈiqaF aqy sRI krqfrpur sfihb dy lFGy bfry Aus df jo ivhfrsfhmxy afAuNdf irhf hY, Auh nf sUby aqy nf hI dyÈ dI isafsq leIcMgyrf hY. Aus df ivroD krn vfly afpxI isafsq Kyz rhy hn. ies sOVIisafsq nfl nuksfn sUby dy lokF df ho irhf hY. spÈt hY ik ies vkqKyqrI isafsq bhuq AUxI cwl rhI hY. hux jdoN modI, kyNdrvfdI swqf dIjkV mËbUq kr irhf hY qF isafsqI qvfËn leI aijhI isafsq dIbhuq iËafdf loV sI. ies nukqy qoN ivcfiraF jfpdf hY ik afAux vflysimaF ivc swqfvfdI isafsq df iÈkMjf hor kwisaf jfxf hY aqylokpwKI isafsq kmËor pY jfx df KdÈf hY.
isr joV vy lokf!lVI tuwty nf ajy kroinaF dI, sur srkfr vI ivcy imlfeI jfvy.iÈkMjf kws ky afm lokfeI Auqy, hr pfsy pwDr hI pfeI jfvy.hmfqV dyKdf rih igaf sB cflF, aMdr vVy nMU eI luwt ilaf ey.afvy smJ nf krIey kI hIlf, pwj nfl hI rwj ky kuwt ilaf ey.isr joVo vy loko qy kro socF, kfiem kro hux rqf ku qor swjxf.sMkt muwkdf-muwkdf muwk jfxf, ikqy muwky nf lVn dI lor swjxf.
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (13)
bUtf isMGPon: +91-94634-74342
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kfƒnF ivc hflIaf rwdobdl ipCly sflmodI srkfr vloN ilaFdy 'cfr koz` dIlgfqfrqf hY ijhnF qihq 44 ikrq kfƒnFƒ vwZ-tuwk ky cfr lybr koz bxf idwqygey qF jo srmfeydfrF leI kfrobfr krnfsOKf ho jfvy. Ausy ƒ awgy vDfAuNdy hoeyXU[pI[, gujrfq aqy mwD pRdyÈ dIaFsrkfrF ny iqMn sfl leI lgBg sfryikrq kfƒn jfm kr idwqy hn. lOkzfAUndOrfn pMjfb smyq awT rfj srkfrF nykyNdr srkfr dI qjvIË anusfr srkfrIPrmfn jfrI krky kMm dy GMty 8 qoN vDfky 12 kr idwqy jo PYktrIË aYkt dIAulMGxf hY. hfl dI GVI XU[pI[ srkfrny kfƒnI pYrvfeI dy dbfE kfrn ieh kdmvfps lY ilaf hY.
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ikrq kfƒn jfm krn dy kMm dyhflfq Aupr kI asr pYxgy, ies ƒ muwKkfƒnF dy hvfly nfl sOiKaF hI smiJafjf skdf hY. hux isrP pymYNt afP vyijËaYkt 1934 df sYkÈn 5, kMstrkÈnvrkrË aYkt 1996, kMpYNsyÈn aYkt1993 aqy bMDUaf mËdUrI aYkt 1976 hIlfgU rihxgy. tryz XUnIan aYkt,PYktrIË aYkt, ieMztrIal izsipAUtaYkt, ikwqf syPtI aqy hYlQ bfbq aYkt,kFtrYkt lybr aYkt, ieMtr-stytmfeIgR yÈn lybr aYkt, iekUalrIimAUnryÈn aYkt, mYtrintI bYnIiPtaYkt, pymYNt afP grYicAUtI aYkt,ieMplfeIË pRfvIzYNt PMzË aqy imslynIaspRfivËnË aYkt afid lfgU kIqy jfx qoNCot dy idwqI geI hY. ieh sfry aYkt dunIafBr dy ikrqIaF dy lhU zolHvyN sMGrÈF dfhfsl sn aqy iehnF dy qihq hIsrmfeydfr kfrobfrI aqy snaqkfrAuhnF ƒ Gwto-Gwt AujrqF dyx, kMm dyhflfq/mfhOl ƒ surwiKaq bxfAux aqy
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iehnF kfƒnF ƒ jfm krn leI kronfmhfmfrI nfl pYdf hoeI siQqI ƒ bhfnfbxfieaf igaf hY ik kfrobfrF ƒ bhflkrn leI 'kfrobfr krn ivc sOK` dfmfhOl muhweIaf krfAuxf ËrUrI hY. dlIlieh idwqI geI hY ik kfƒnI bMdÈF ivciZwl dy ky AuhnF amrIkn, jpfnIkfrporytF ƒ Bfrq ivc pUMjI-invyÈ krnleI afkriÈq kIqf jf skdf hY jo cInivcoN kfrobfr smyt rhy hn. sOK dIiPkrmMdI isrP kfrporyt kfrobfrIaF/mflkF pRqI hY, mËdUrF dy ihq ies ivcoNpUrI qrHF mnPI hn. vYsy vI iewQy mËdUrihqF ƒ bfhr rwKx ky socx aqy PYslylYx df dsqUr hY. pRojYkt ƒ mnËUrI dyxsmyN vfqfvrn aqy pOxpfxI dy srokfrF ƒbypRvfhI nfl nËraMdfË kIqf jFdf hY.nvIN ieMzstrI leI rijstRyÈn afnlfeInkrky kfrobfrIaF leI sOK XkInI bxfeIgeI hY, hux Auh 30 idn dI pRikirafivcoN lMGx dI bjfey iek idn ivcrijstRyÈn krvf skxgy. iewQy draslswqfDfrIaF df mnorQ rijstRyÈn dIpRikiraf ƒ srl bxfAuxf nhIN sgoN AuhnFƒ kfiedy-kfƒnF qoN mukq krnf hY.
Bopfl gYs kFz (1984) qoN bfadBfrqI rfj ƒ ieMzstRIal syPtI AupfvFvwl QoVHf iDafn dyxf ipaf sI. lyikn,1990ivaF dy ZFcf-ZlfeI pRogrfm qihqkfrobfrF ƒ byqhfÈf CotF aqy irafieqFnfl puwTI igxqI ÈurU kr idwqI geI.kfrporyt kfrobfrIaF pRqI hyj dI imsflmeI 2018 `c qfimlnfzU ivc hoieaf
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srmfeydfrI dy ieMjx
aruMDqI rfeyanuvfd: bUtf isMG
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lyikn ies df Kfqmf ikvyN kIqf jfvy,ies ƒ lY ky ivAuNqbMdI ËorF ̀ qy hY. msln,
Bfrq ‘c ipCly QoVHy idnF dy ivc hI tfeIgrirËrv dy rfKvyN Kyqr dy vwzy ihwsy ƒ ivÈflDfrimk iekwT 'kuMB myly` leI qkrIbniqafr kr ilaf igaf hY ijs ivc kroVFdI qfdfd ̀ c ihMdU qIrQ XfqrI Èfml huMdyhn. asfm ivc hfQIaF leI rfKvyN jMglIielfky ƒ kolf Kfx ÈurU krn leI cuxilaf hY. iesy qrHF, aruxfcl pRdyÈ ivcihmfilaf dy purfqn jMglF dI hËfrF eykVËmIn hfeIzroilk zYm bxfAux leI cuxleI hY ijs nfl ieh ielfkf pfxI ivczuwb jfvygf. iPr amrIkI rfÈtrpqIzonlz trMp ikAuN ipwCy rhy, Aus ny cMdAupr KfxF Kodx dI iejfËq dyx dypRÈfsink hukmF Aupr shI pf idwqI hY.
ijvyN kronf vfiers mnuwKI dyhF ivcGus ky AuhnF dIaF pihlIaF ibmfrIaF ƒËrbF dy idMdf hY, aYn Ausy qrHF iesvfiers ny vwK-vwK mulkF qy smfjF ivcGr krky AunHF dIaF ZFcfgq kmËorIaFqy ibmfrIaF ƒ ËrbF dy idwqIaF hn. iesny ainaF, iPrkfpRsqI, nslvfd,jfqIvfd aqy iehnF sfiraF qoN iËafdfnfbrfbrI ƒ hor vDf idwqf hY.
swqf dIaF Auh qmfm sMsQfvF, ijhnFdf ÊrIbF dy duwK-qklIPF pRqI vqIrfbypRvfhI vflf irhf hY jo drasl AuhnFdy sMqfp ƒ vDfAux leI hI kMm krdIaFrhIaF hn, hux ies soc nfl hflq ƒkfbU krn ivc juwtIaF hoeIaF hn ik jygrIbF ivc ibmfrI PYl geI qF ieh amIrFleI Kqrf bx jfvygI .
ies ibmfrI qoN bcfa leI koeIsurwiKaf dIvfr nhIN, lyikn CyqI hI koeInf koeI bxf leI jfvygI, Èfied ieh vYksIndI Èkl ivc hovy. hmyÈf vFg zfZy lokbfkIaF ƒ pfsy Dwk ky ies Aupr kbËf krlYxgy. muV AuhI purfxI Kyz ÈurU ho jfvygIik jo sB qoN amIr hY, Aus dy iËMdf rihx
dI guMjfieÈ vI sB qoN vDyry hovygI. ieh mYNkOmFqrI ikrq idhfVy Aupr ilK rhI hF,awT GMty dI kMm idhfVI leI ikrqIaF dysMGrÈ dOrfn iÈkfgo dI hya mfrkIt ivchoey kqlyafm qoN iek sO iekwqI sfl bfad.hux BfrqI snaqI kfrobfrI srkfr AuprdbfE pf rhy hn ik ikrqIaF dy hwkF dI jovI rihMd-KUMhd bcI hY, Aus df tYNtf mukfidwqf jfvy aqy bfrF GMty kMm krvfAux dIKuwlH dy idwqI jfvy.
swqf dy aMg, jo sdf mnuwK dy ivnfȃ hI qrwkI qy qihËIb mMn ky cwldy rhyhn, Auh dyK lE ies vkq ikvyN vfiersvloN mcfeI qbfhI ƒ rokx dI kvfied ivcjuwty hoey hn. prmfxU, rsfiexk aqyjYivk hiQafrF dy aMbfr lfAux ipwCy AuhnFdI iehI qbfhI dI soc kMm krdI rhI hY.qbfhI dy ies rUp ƒ Auh Ausy qrHF sihjyhI aMjfm idMdy rhy hn, ijvyN Auh axcfhyinËfmF vfly mulkF ivruD afrQk pfbMdIaFlgf ky AuQoN dI pUrI vsoN ƒ hI jIvn-rwiKak dvfeIaF qoN ivrvy kr idMdy hn.ies DrqI ƒ qbfh aqy brbfd krn dyaml ƒ ËrbF dyx smyN vI Auh ieh soc
apxf ky cwldy hn. ies qbfhI ƒ dyKidaFkoivz-19 vloN dunIaf Br ivc jo qbfhImcfeI jfx vflI hY, Auh qF mihË bwicaFdI Kyz hI hovygI (swc qF ieh hY ik AuhqbfhI pihlF hI ho cuwkI hY, BfvyN tYlIivËnAuWpr Aus ƒ idKfieaf nhIN igaf).
hux jd asIN lOkzfAUn qihq GrFivc kYd hF qF Auh afpxIaF ÈqrMjI cflFƒ bhuq qyËI nfl aMjfm dy rhy hn. kronfvfiers qF qfnfÈfh srkfrF leI qohPfbx ky afieaf hY. mhfmfrI PYlxf koeInvIN gwl nhIN hY, lyikn izjItl Xug ivcieh pihlI vfr hoieaf hY. asIN kOmI pwDrdy qfnfÈfh ihqF aqy kOmFqrI pwDr `qyafPqF qoN munfPy btorn vfly ihqF aqyzytf sMgRih krn vfilaF ƒ jotI pf kykMm krdy dyK rhy hF. Bfrq ivc ieh amlhor vI qyËI nfl vfpr irhf hY. Pysbuwk nyBfrq dy sB qoN vwzy Pon nYWtvrk jIEnfl smJOqf kIqf hY, ijs ËrIey ieh afpxy40 kroV vHtsaYp vrqoNkfrF dy bys ƒAuhnF nfl sFJf krygf. ibl gyts vIiËafdf qoN iËafdf munfPy btorn dI afsnfl pRDfn mMqrI nirMdr modI dy sohly
gfAuNdf nhIN Qwkdf.nirMdr modI dI isPfrÈ ̀ qy ingrfnI/
ishq sbMDI aYp 'afrogX syqu' ƒ huxqwk 6 kroV qoN iËafdf lok zfAUnloz krcuwky hn. srkfrI mulfËmF leI ies aYpƒ zfAUnloz krnf lfËmI bxf idwqf igafhY. srkfrI mulfËmF leI ieh vI lfËmIbxf idwqf igaf hY ik Auh pI[aYm[ kyarPMz ivc afpxI iek idn dI qnKfh dfXogdfn pfAuxgy ijs buJfrq df kdy koeIjnqk lyKf-joKf nhIN hovygf.
kronf qoN pihlF asIN ibnF socy-smJyingrfnI styt dI jkV ivc Psdy jFdysI, hux asIN mhfmfrI qoN sihm ky suprsrvylYNs styt dy iÈkMjy ivc Psx leIvfhodfhI Bwjy jf rhy hF, ijQy sfƒ afpxfsB kuJ styt dy hvfly kr dyx leI ikhfjf irhf hY, sfzI inwjqf, sfzf mfx-snmfn, sfzI afËfdI aqy sfzy svY ƒkMtrol kr lYx aqy bfrIkI nfl swqf dImrËI anusfr sfzIaF iËMdgIaF dfsMcfln krn dI sihmqI dyx smyq sBkuC. lOkzfAUn htfey jfx qoN bfad vI jyasIN ies ivcoN inklx leI hMBlf nfmfiraf qF smJ lE asIN sdf leI kYdho jfvFgy. [[[ ies ieMjx ƒ asIN sdfleI bMd ikvyN krIey? iehI sfzy sfhmxyasl kfrj hY.
ikrq kfƒnF ’c Pyrbdl aqy ikrqI kfmy
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (14)
mMgU mwT: ÈRomxI kmytI suprIm kort qwk phuMc krygIaMimRqsr: AuVIsf ‘c jgnnfQ
purI siQq sRI gurU nfnk dyv jI nflsbMDq ieiqhfsk sQfn mMgU mwT df pRbMDhfsl krn leI ÈRomxI kmytI ny dohrInIqI iqafr kIqI hY,ijs qihq ÈR omxIkmytI vwloN iek pfsyAuVIsf srkfr nflgwlbfq kIqI jfvygIqy dUjy pfsy iessbMDI suprIm kortivc ptIÈn dfierkIqI jfvygI.
ies sbMDIgiTq kIqI sb-kmytI dI iekwqrqfvIzIE kfnPrMs rfhIN hoeI, ijs ivc vwK-vwK QfvF qoN kmytI mYNbrF ny afpxy suJfaidwqy hn. ieh vIzIE kfnPrMs ÈRomxIkmytI dy muwK dPqr qoN kIqI geI. iesdOrfn sb kmytI dy mYNbrF ny sihmqI
ÈhIdI purb: pfik nhIN jf skxgy iswK ÈrDflUaMimRqsr: koronf mhfmfrI kfrn pihlF ivsfKI mOky iswK ÈrDflUaF df
jQf pfiksqfn siQq gurDfmF dI Xfqrf leI nhIN jf sikaf aqy hux gurU arjndyv dy ÈhIdI purb qy mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG dI brsI mOky vI iswK ÈrDflUaF dydo jQy pfiksqfn nhIN jf skxgy. ÈhIdI purb mOky 27 meI ƒ aqy mhfrfjfrxjIq isMG dI brsI mOky 28 jUn ƒ vI iswK ÈrDflUaF dy jQy pfiksqfn nhIN jfskxgy. ÈRomxI kmytI dy muK skwqr zf[ rUp isMG ny afiKaf ik koronf mhfmfrIkfrn dyÈ hI nhIN sgoN ivÈv ivc hflfq nfjuk bxy hoey hn. iesy kfrn iswKÈrDflUaF dy iqMn jQy ies vfr pfiksqfn nhIN jf skxgy.
idwqI hY ik ieiqhfsk asQfn df pRbMDpRfpq krn leI AuVIsf srkfr nflgwlbfq jfrI rwKI jfvy pr ies dy nflhI suprIm kort ‘c ptIÈn dfier krn
leI vI dsqfvyË iqafr kIqy jfx. ieskys dI pYrvI vfsqy sInIar vkIlibRijMdr isMG lUMbf dIaF syvfvF leIaFjfxgIaF.
ÈR omxI kmytI dy sInIar mIq
pRDfn rijMdr isMG mihqf ny dwisaf ikies kfnPrMs smyN muwK skwqr zf[ rUpisMG, skwqr mihMdr isMG afhlI, vDIkskwqr suKdyv isMG BUrfkohnf qykoafrzInytr skwqr isMG mIq skwqrvI hfËr sn. mYNbrF ny sihmqI pRgtfeIik mMgU mwT df pRbMD pRfpq krn leIAuVIsf dy muwK mMqrI nfl gwlbfq qoNielfvf suprIm kort ivKy ptIÈn dfier
kIqI jfvy.AunHF dwisaf ik ÈRomxI kmytI vwloN
pihlF hI ies sbMDI AuVIsf srkfr nflkeI vfr rfbqf kIqf jf cuwkf hY. ÈRomxIkmytI cfhuMdI hY ik ies Drm asQfndf pRbMD iswK kOm Kud kry, pr ajy qwkmfmlf iksy pfsy nhIN lwgf hY. ÈRomxIkmytI ies df pRbMD pRfpq krn leIcfrfjoeI jfrI rwKygI.
krqfrpur sfihb lFGy‘qy suMn pwsrI
vfdI ‘c muslmfnF ny inBfeIaFiswK dy sskfr dIaF rsmF
aMimRqsr: koronf vfiers kfrnijQy sB dyÈF df afpsI sMprk tuwtfhoieaf hY, AuQy smfijk dUrI ƒ bxfeIrwKx leI gurU GrF ivc vI ÈrDflUaFdI igxqI ƒ nf-mfqr kr idwqf hY. iesmhFmfrI kfrn pfiksqfn ivc siQq
gurduafrf sRI krqfrpur sfihb dy lFGyƒ gRih mMqrfly ny 15 mfrc ƒ bMd krndf aYlfn kIqf sI qy 16 mfrc ƒ lfgUkridaF Aus idn jfx vfly ÈrDflUaFdI rijstRyÈn rwd kr idwqI geI sI.
koronf kfrn drÈn sQl qoN dUrbInhtf idwqI geI aqy ies ƒ pUrI qrHF sIlkridaF AuQy bI[aYs[aYP[ dI sKqI vIkr idwqI geI. lFGy Auqy bI[aYs[aYP[ dynfl-nfl puils df pihrf vI nËr afAuxlwg ipaf hY. iËkrXog hY ik 9 nvMbr2019 qoN KuwlHy ies lFGy rfhIN 15 mfrc2020 qwk lgBg 62774 ÈrDflUaF nygurduafrf sRI krqfrpur sfihb dy drÈn
sRIngr: koronf vfiers kfrnqflfbMdI dOrfn muslmfnF ny jMmU-kÈmIrdy gMdrbl iËlHy ivc iek iswK df aMiqmsMskfr kIqf. aiDkfrIaF ny dwisaf ikrxvIr isMG, jo pMjfb df vsnIk sI,kyNdrI kÈmIr dy gMdrbl iËlHy dy vkurfKyqr ivc lwkV df kMm krdf sI.
kuJ idn pihlF Aus dI mOq ho geI.Auh ieQoN qkrIbn 35 iklomItr dI dUrI
ipMz ivc ikrfey dy mkfn ‘qy kuJ sfQIaFnfl rih irhf sI. aiDkfrIaF ny dwisafik Aus dI mOq dI Kbr PYlx qoN qurqbfad sQfnk lokF ny puils ƒ sUicqkIqf aqy Aus dy aMiqm sMskfr krn dypRbMD kIqy. vkurf dy qihsIldfr gulfmmuhMmd Bwt ny dwisaf ik sskfr smyNisvl aqy pulI aiDkfrI hfËr sn.sQfnk lokF sskfr leI sfry pRbMD kIqy.AunHF ny kuJ pYsy mrhUm dI pqnI dy bYNkKfqy ivc vI jmHf krvfey. sQfnk invfsIabduwl rihmfn ny ikhf, “sfzf PrË hYik Auh guaFZIaF dI mdd kIqI jfvy, cfhyAuh iksy vI Drm dy hox.[[[bfhroN bhuqsfry lok keI sflF qoN ies Kyqr `c kMmkr rhy hn. AunHF ivcoN bhuqy srdIaFivc vfdI Cwz jFdy hn, mOsm KuwlHx Auqyvfps af jFdy hn.”
inAU Xfrk (ibAUro): ÈRomxIakflI dl (aMimRqsr) dI koafrzInyÈnkmytI ny tYlI kfnPrMs rfhIN sfbkf puilsmuKI sumyD sYxI nUM puils qÈwdd dfsrgnf aYlfnidaF pMjfb srkfr qoNkfql puils aPsrF dI puÈqpnfhI bMdkrn aqy sumyD sYxI qy kbwzI iKzfrIpwzf Blvfn dy kfqlF nUM sKq sËfvFidwqy jfx dI mMg kIqI hY.
tYlI kfnPrMs dOrfn koafrzInyÈnkmytI ny dosL lfieaf ik sumyD sYxI nypMjfb dI jvfnI df Gfx krn ivc mUhrlIkqfr ivc BUimkf inBfeI hY. Èrm vflIgwl ieh hY ik pMjfb dIaF vwK vwK srkfrFny aijhy kfql puils aPsrF dI rwj kypuÈqpnfhI kIqI hY.
koafrzInyÈn kmytI ny pMjfb puilsvloN vD rhy ËulmF bfry vI icMqf pRgtkridaF kuJ PYsly ley aqy BfrqI inaFpRxflI nUM apIl kIqI ik jdoN sumyD sYxIpMjfb puils ivc aYs[ aYs[ pI[ dIsInIar pujIÈn ‘qy sI, qF Aus ny afpxIpujIsLn nUM glq qrIky nfl vrq kymnuwKqf qoN hIxy kfrnfmy kIqy, ijs leI
pMjfb srkfr qoN kfql puils aPsrFdI puÈqpnfhI bMd krn dI mMg
jQydfr rxjIq isMG sMGyVf dy akflclfxy ‘qy duwK df pRgtfvf
iÈkfgo (ibAUro): ÈRomxI akflI dl (aMimRqsr) dI amrIkf iekfeI ny dl dysInIar mYNbr qy brnflf ijly dy pRDfn rxjIq isMG sMGyVf dy akfl clfxy ‘qy duwKdf pRgtfvf kridaF ikhf hY ik jQydfr sMGyVf dI byvkqI mOq nfl AunHF dy pirvfrdy nfl nfl dl nUM vI nf pUiraf jfx vflf Gftf ipaf hY. svrgI s[ sMGyVf ijlfsMgrUr ivc pfrtI dI rIVH dI hwzI sn.
ÈRomxI akflI dl (aMimRqsr) dI amrIkf iekfeI ny duwK dI ies GVI ivcsMGyVf pirvfr dI cVHdI klf aqy ivCVI rUh nUM afpxy crnF ivc invfs bKÈx dIardfs kIqI hY.
Aus nUM sKq qoN sKq sËf idwqI jfvy.kpUrQlf ijly dy ipMz lwKx ky pwzy
dy hoxhfr kOmFqrI kbwzI iKzfrIarivMdr isMG pwzf AurP pwzf Blvfnkql kys ivc dosLIaF nUM sKq sjLf idwqyjfx dI mMg vI kIqI geI.
tYlI kfnPrMs dy aKIr ivc drbfrsfihb ‘qy 1984 ivc kIqy gey POjI hmlydI 36vIN duKdfeI Xfd sbMDI koafrzInyÈnkmytI ny PYslf kIqf hY ik ies sflsoÈl mIzIaf rfhIN ÈhIdF df ‘KfilsqfndI afjLfdI df sunyhf’ Gr Gr phuMcfieaf
jfvy. ies leI mIzIaf sb kmytI bxf kykMm kIqf jfvygf.
mIitMg ivc amrIkf qoN bUtf isMGKVOd, jIq isMG afloarK kYlIPornIaf,surjIq isMG kulfr, qy mwKx isMG klyriÈkfgo; kYnyzf qoN suKimMdr isMG hMsrf,aYzmMtn qoN mlkIaq isMG ZysI, gurjoqisMG, rxjIq isMG Kflsf qy mFtrIalqoN mnvIr isMG; PrFs qoN cYn isMG; XU[ky[ qoN jspfl isMG bYNs; jrmnI qoN sohxisMG kMg, suKjIvn isMG, prmjIq isMGsohl qy sohx isMG kMg ny ÈmUlIaq kIqI.
gurdfs isMG bfdl df dyhFqlMbI: pMjfb dy ivwq mMqrI mnpRIq
isMG bfdl dy ipqf aqy sfbkf sMsdmYNbr gurdfs isMG bfdl (90) dfmuhflI dy Porits hspqfl ‘c idl dfdOrf pYx kfrn dyhFq ho igaf. ipMzbfdl ‘c srkfrI snmfnF nfl AunHFdf aMiqm sskfr dr idwqf igaf.
spuwqr mnpRIq isMG bfdl aqyBqIjy suKbIr isMG bfdl ny AunHF dIicKf ƒ agnI idwqI. ies qoN pihlF dovyNBrfvF ny AunHF dI arQI ƒ moZf idwqf.iËkrXog hY ik mfrc ‘c AunHF dI pqnIhrimMdr kOr df dyhFq ho igaf sI.aMiqm sskfr mOky vwzy Brf pRkfÈ isMGbfdl vI m Oj Ud sn. ies mOk ymhyÈieMdr isMG bfdl, hrdIpieMdrisMG bfdl, myjr BuipMdr isMG bfdl,lflI bfdl, hrismrq bfdl, vIƒbfdl, arjun bfdl, rIaf bfdl,sMjm bfdl, bfvf bfdl, bObI bfdl,jojo jOhl aqy hnI Pwqxvflf vI mOjUd
sn. gurdfs isMG bfdl ipCly krIb iekmhIny qoN Porits ivc dfKl sn. ÈUgrdI ibmfrI kfrn AunHF dy guridaF aqyidl ‘qy kfPI asr ipaf sI aqy CfqI ‘cdrd krky AunHF ƒ ieQy dfKl krvfieafigaf sI.
pfs vjoN jfxy jFdy pRkfÈ isMG bfdldf Coty Brf dfs pRqI moh vI dyKx ƒimilaf. Auh dfs dI dyh Aupr isr rwKky ivrlfp krn lwg pey. AunHF ikhf ikiËMdgI ‘c aijhf iekwlfpx kdy mihsUs
nhIN hoieaf hY. AunHF ikhf,”dfs jI mYƒrfjnIqI ivc ieQoN qwk phuMcf ky huxibnF imly hI clf igaf.“
muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdr isMGny sfbkf sMsd mYNbr gurdfs isMGbfdl dy dyhFq ‘qy aPsos ËfhrkridaF AunHF dy spuwqr ivwq mMqrImnpRIq isMG bfdl nfl duwK sFJf kIqfhY. AunHF ikhf ik ieh pirvfr aqysnyhIaF leI vwzf Gftf hY. iesy qrHFpMjfb ivDfn sBf dy spIkr rfxf kypI isMG, izptI spIkr ajfieb isMGBwtI qoN ielfvf kYbint mMqrI bRhmmihMdrf, sfDU isMG Drmsoq, crnjIqisMG cMnI, rËIaf sulqfnf, Em pRkfÈsonI, rfxf gurmIq isMG soZI, gurpRIqisMG kFgV, suKibMdr isMG srkfrIaf,blbIr isMG iswDU, suMdr Èfm aroVfaqy Bfrq BUÈx afÈU ny vI gurdfsisMG bfdl dy dyhFq Auqy aPsos ËfhrkIqf hY.
kIqy. jdoN ies lFGy df AudGftn kIqfsI qF Aus smyN kfhlI-kfhlI ivctrmInl dy aMdr bhuq sfry kMm aDUryrih gey sn, ijs ivc CwqF ƒ bdlxf,pfrikMg, kMtIn aqy hor vsqF leI bxfeyjfx vfly kmiraF smyq ies dI suMdrqf
ƒ vDfAux vfly sfjo-sfmfn lgfAuxfbfkI sI, ijs ƒ kyNdr srkfr dy ËmInIbMdgrfh mMqrfly vloN aiq suMdr bxfidwqf igaf hY.
trmInl dy bfhr ivhVy ‘c pMjfbdI iksfnI ƒ drsfAuNdy buwq aqy sMdlgfey gey hn. ies qoN ielfvf hux pMjfbIswiBafcfr nfl sbMiDq bhuq kuJ nvFvyKx ƒ imlygf. qflfbMdI qoN pihlF Bfrqvfly pfsy 300 Puwt AuWcy KMBy ‘qy iqrMgfJUldf nËr afAuNdf sI, pr qflfbMdI qoNkuJ idnF bfad JMzf Auqfr idwqf igaf.iesy qrHF hI dUroN vyKx qoN pfiksqfn dyKMBy ‘qy vI JMzf idKfeI nhIN idMdf.
hËUr sfihb qoN prqrhy nOjvfn dI sVk
hfdsy ‘c mOqmfnsf: ipMz afhlUpur ‘c hoey sVk
hfdsy ivc gurivMdr isMG (33) puwqrhrdyv isMG vfsI ipMz sfhoky dI mOq hogeI. Auh sfhoky qoN hËUr sfihb ivKykMbfeIn cflk vjoN igaf sI qy lOkzfAUnkfrn Auh AuWQoN sfeIkl Auqy Gr vfpsaf irhf sI. jdoN Auh rsqy ivc afrfmkr irhf sI qF iksy axpCfqy vfhn dIlpyt ivc afAux kfrn Aus dI mOq hogeI. srdUlgVH dy zI[aYs[pI[ sMjIvgoiel Gtnf sQfn ‘qy puwjy.
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (15)
Èrfb nUM srkfrF nÈf nhIN mMndIaF,afp lfiesYNs dy ky ivkfAuNdIaF hn qykronf vfiers dy kihr dy smyN vI ÈrfbqoN hox vflI afmdn dI qIbrqf nflAuzIk kr rhIaF sn. hr sfl vFg iessfl vI Èrfb dy TyikaF dI inlfmI/lftrIzrfa ipCoN pMjfb ivc pihlI aprYl qoNnvyN sfl leI Èrfb dI ivkrI ÈurU hoxIsI. bhuqy Tyky ipCly sfl qoN 12 PIsdIvDf ky TykydfrFnUM dy idqy geysn. ajy krIb20 pRqIÈq Tykyvycx vfly rihMdysn, pr 22mfrc 2020 qoNlOkzfAUn hox
krky sB kuJ AuQl puQl ho igaf.TykydfrF ny mfrc dy aKIrly hPqy ivcafpxf bicaf Èrfb df kotf ryt Gwtkrky kwZxf huMdf hY, pr kriPAU lgfqfr17 meI qk vDf idqf igaf sI.
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kYptn srkfr ƒ ÈrfbIaF qoN afsFcMzIgVH: koronf mhFmfrI krky
vpfrk qy snaqI Kyqr ƒ vwzy nuksfndf sfhmxf krnf ipaf hY. ies leIpMjfb ivc snaqkfr srkfr qoN rfhqdI afs lfeI bYTy hn. pr kYptn srkfr
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hY. pMjfb qoN hI snaqI iekfeIaF 10sfl pihlF hI kfPI igxqI ‘c clIaFgeIaF sn. pMjfb ivc 30 sfl qoN iËafdfsmyN qoN Pokl puafieMt nhIN kwty gey hn.
dws deIey ik kYptn srkfr ny
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pihlF ieh Tyky iqMn PIsdI Gftynfl inlfm krny cfhy sn pr koeIcfhvfn nf afieaf. lMGy hPqy pMj PIsdIGfty nfl pRikiraf ivwZI sI pr iPr vITykydfrF ny koeI rucI nhIN idKfeI.zvIËnl afbkfrI aqy kr aPsr ÈfilnvflIaf ny ikhf ik jlMDr izvIËn dycfr iËilHaF ‘c 21 gruwp inlfm krnvfsqy rwKy zrfa ‘c koeI cfhvfn nhINpuwijaf.
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nÈf qskrI mfmly ̀ c 47 puilsmulfËm brKfsq, 17 muawqlcMzIgVH: pMjfb srkfr vwloN nÈf
qskrI rokx leI kfiem ivÈyÈ tfskPors (aYs[tI[aYP[) dy muKI hrpRIq isMGiswDU df dfavf hY ik aprYl 2017 qoN lYky 30 aprYl 2020 qwk, kuwl 114aprfiDk mfmly drj kIqy gey hn,ijnHF ivc 148 puils mulfËmF aqyivBfgI pVqflF AuprMq 61 puilsmulfËmF iKlfP kfrvfeI afrMBI geI hY.ies qoN ielfvf hux qwk 47 puilsmulfËm brKfsq kIqy gey hn aqy 17ƒ muawql kr idwqf igaf hY. AunHFdwisaf ik puils ny sfl 2017 ivc 37mfmilaF ivc 18[46 kroV rupey,2018 ivc 37 mfmilaF ivc 11[37kroV rupey, sfl 2019 ivc 50mfmilaF ivc 37[69 kroV rupey aqy31[03[2020 qwk dy 11 mfmilaF ivc1[68 kroV rupey dI sMpqI Ëbq kIqI hY.ies qoN ielfvf sbMDq aQfrtI kolqkrIbn 20[5 kroV rupey dI jfiedfddI kurkI vfly 58 kys ivcfr aDIn hn.
AunHF ikhf ik aprYl 2017 ivwcaYs[tI[aYP[ vwloN kfrvfeI ÈurU krnmgroN lfa ienPorsmYNt eyjMsIaF ny1376 iklo hYroien, 1515 iklo aPIm,
124728 iklo BuwkI, 6053 iklo gFjfqy 2,74 33119 nÈIlIaF golIaF/kYpsUl smyq keI kroVF rupey dI zrwgmnI brfmd kIqI hY. aYs[tI[aYP[ muKIny Kulfsf kIqf ik lfa ienPorsmYNt
eyjMsIaF ny 2017 qoN 31 mfrc 2020qwk aYn[zI[pI[aYs[ aYkt qihq 580BgOVy, 1885 Prfr, 125 Ëmfnq, pYrolAuqy 106 aprfDIaF ƒ vI igRPqfr kIqfhY. AunHF dwisaf ik kriPAU mgroN vInÈf qskrI dy kpUrQlf, biTMzf,pitaflf ivc cfr aijhy mfmly drjkIqy gey hn, ijQy puils dI ÈmUlIaqsfhmxy afeI hY.
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hoieaf qF mYnUM Aus nfl ivcrn df mOkfimilaf. AudoN mYN Aus nUM kfPI nyiVEN
jfixaf. Auh jLfbqy df pwkf sI. Aus nykbwzI iKzfrIaF dy aslI zop tYstkrfAux dI aihm BUimkf inBfeI. AudoNsfzI kumYNtytrF dI tIm ivc BgvMq mfnvI sLfml sI, ijs df afnryrIam lwKFrupey sI.
prgt dI pqnI bIbI birMdrjIqkOr sfbkf gvrnr mrhUm drbfrf isMGdI DI hY. kYsI ivzMbxf sI ik akflI-Bfjpf srkfr ny aYm[ aYl[ ey[ bxyprgt isMG qoN KyzF df koeI kMm nf ilaf,sgoN prgt ny Kyz zfierYktr huMidaFijMnI ku jfn Kyz ivBfg ‘c pfeI sI, AuhvI kwZ leI geI. Kyz mMqrI ny Kyz ivBfgnUM srkfr dI ssqI isafsI sLuhrq leIlok sMprk ivBfg hI bxf ilaf!
pihlF akflI dl qy ipwCoN kFgrsdI srkfr ny prgt isMG qoN KyzF dIpRomosLn df koeI kMm nf ilaf, ijs nflpMjfb dI juafnI nsLy pwqy Cwz ky KyzFivc muV Bfrq dy nksLy Auqy Cf jFdI. huxqF hirafxf hI KyzF ivc pMjfb nUM awgy
nhIN lMGx dy irhf. nisLaF dy Kfqmy qyishqmMd smfj leI cMgI iswiKaf qy
cMgIaF ishq shUlqF dy nfl KyzF dIvI bVI aihmIaq huMdI hY. dohFpfrtIaF ny KyzF dy mfihr prgt isMGnUM KyzF qoN dUr rwiKaf qF ik Auh koeI‘pRfpqI’ nf kr ivKfvy!
srgrm Kyz qoN irtfier ho kyAus ny hfkI df mYgjLIn kwiZaf sI, joipCoN bMd ho igaf. Auh mIzIey df hfkIirportr vI irhf qy kumYNtytr vI. ijhVyhfkI aiDkfrI hfkI pRqI suihrd nhINsn, Auh AunHF dI zt ky aflocnf krdfqy swcI gwl mUMh ‘qy kihMdf, BfvyN Ausdf injI nuksfn hI ikAuN nf huMdf hovy.
Aus ny injI nuksfn krvfieaf vI qy AusnUM iqMn sfl BfrqI hfkI tImF qoN lFByrihxf ipaf; pr ieh Aus dI Kyz df jfdUsI ik aiDkfrIaF nUM muV muV Aus nUMtIm ivc pfAuxf ipaf.
prgt buinafdI qOr ‘qy iKzfrI hY.hfr sihxI qy ijwq pcfAuxI jfxdf hY.injI Kyz dI QF tIm Kyz nUM qrjIh idMdfirhf hY. kihMdf hY ik ‘kwlf koeI nhINijwq skdf. hux vI Auh ieho kih irhY ikisafsqdfn injI grjF qoN Aupr AuT kypMjfb dy ihqF dI pihrydfrI krn. Aus nymuwK mMqrI nUM pihlF pwqr ilKy, imilafqy hux pfxI isroN lMG jfx ‘qy kUk pukfrkIqI hY ik sfry ivDfiekF dI mIitMg swdoik pMjfb nUM bcfAuxf qy ivkfs dIaF lIhF‘qy ikvyN pfAuxf hY?
vkq bIq irhY, ijs ny muV ky hwQnhIN afAuxf. pMjfb, ZfeI lwK kroV dykrjLy, kroVF dI kurwpsLn, vI[ afeI[ pI[qy slfhkfrF dy PjLUl Krcy, mihkimaFdy kusLfsn qy srkfrI Kjfny dI nMgI icwtI
luwt Koh nfl cUMizaf jf irhY. jy hux vInhIN jfgFgy qF coxF ivc votrF nUM kI mUMhivKfvFgy? agly ipMzF ‘c nhIN vVn dyxgy.bfdl akflI dl vFg mUDy mUMh izwgFgy.gurU gRMQ sfihb dI byadbI, ryqf bjrI,trFsport, kybl, sLrfb dI aYkscfeIjLdIaF cor morIaF, nfjfiejL kflonIaF,dwbIaF jfiedfdF aqy mfPIaf bxy guMzygR ohF dIaF lu wtF mfrF, nisLaF dIsmgilMg, iksfnI krjLf, byrujLgfrI aqyiswiKaf qy ishq shUlqF dy inwq idn BYVyqoN BYVy ho rhy hfl nUM pMjfb dy lok Buwlxvfly nhIN. iesy BYV kfrn lokF ny nfbfdlF nUM bKisLaf sI, nf hux kFgrsIaFnUM mfP krngy. hfly vI vylf hY sMBljfx df.
ijnHF ny luwtF luwtIaF ny, kroVF-arbF dIaF nfmI-bynfmI jfiedfdFbxfeIaF ny, puwCo AunHF nUM ikvyN bxfeIaF?ikQoN afieaf eynf pYsf? jy iksfnF leIjLmIn dI hwd swq hYktyar lfgU kIqI jfskdI hY qF sLihrI jfiedfdF dI, pirvfrkpUMjI dI, hIiraF qy sony dI aqy hotlF,mhwlF dI hwd insLicq ikAuN nhIN kIqI jfskdI? inrpwK kimsLn bxfE qy pVqflkrfE. luwt df mfl jLbq kro, ijs nflsrkfrI Kjfnf Biraf jfvy. jnqf ‘qy hortYks lfAux df kI mqlb? iekwqI hjLfrkroV dy PUz skYm nUM nMgf kro. ijsluwitaf AuhqoN vfps lE. pMjfb dy lokFisr pfAux df kI mqlb? jy eyny ku swcdI duhfeI pfAuxf hI pfrtI qoN bfgI hoxfhY qF prgt isMG df kihxf hY, mYnUM bysLwk‘bfgI’ kih lE. jy ajy vI isafsI nyqfvFqy ibAUrokrysI dI jLmIr nhIN jfgdI qFkdoN jfgygI? kI pMjfbIaF nUM ieMj hI AujVIjfx dyxf hY ik pMjfb df hr hoxhfrnOjuafn sfrf kuJ vyc vwt ky qy krjLycuwk ky prdysIN qur jfvy? qy ipwCy buwZymfpy roNdy iPrn, “jwigaf, qur prdysigEN, bUhf vwijaf!”
prgt isMG df pYnltI kfrnr
ipRM[ srvx isMG
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (17)
ipCly kuJ smyN qoN kronf vfiersnfl PYlx vflI ibmfrI koivz-19 nflsmuwcf sMsfr sihimaf hoieaf hY| ivÈvishq sMsQf ny ies nUM mhfmfrI aYlfinafhoieaf hY| ieh smuwcy sMsfr Bfv hr dyÈ,kOm, rMg, nsl, jfq, Drm, hr vwzy CotysB dI sFJI duÈmx hY| ieh vI ik iehbhuq qyËI nfl PYlx vflI ibmfrI hY,ies nUM PYlfAux vflf duÈmx idsdf vInhIN hY aqy nf hI sfzy kol ies dIrokQfm vfsqy iPlhfl koeI dvfeI hY|ies krky ies ibmfrI sbMDI ieh sihminrmUl vI nhIN hY|
sfzI sfh pRxflI sfzy ijAuNdy rihxleI ËrUrI aqy aihm hY| kronf vfierssfzI sfh pRxflI ivc dfKl ho ky ies dIkfrjÈYlI nUM ivgfV idMdf hY| sfzI sfhpRxflI dy do muK ihwsy hn, Auprlf aqyhyTlf| Auprly ihwsy ivc nwk, glf, kMTaqy sfh nflIaF afAuNdy hn| ieh vfiers
pihlF ies ihwsy Aupr hmlf krdf hYijs dIaF inÈfnIaF glf Krfb hoxf aqysfh nlI ivc kuJ ku sF-sF dI avfËafAux lgdI hY| iPr Auh awgy hyTly ihwsy‘qy lfg krn lgdf hY, ijs kr ky bfrIksfh nflIaF aqy PyPiVaF dy sYl pRBfivqhuMdy hn. ies nfl sfh ikRaf ivc rukfvtpYx lgdI hY aqy ieh sfzy jIvn leIGfqk ho skdf hY| ies kr ky vI iehsihm df vwzf kfrn bxI hoeI hY|
iehI nhIN, vwK vwK DrmF dy pujfrI,ijnHF qoN lokF nUM mfnisk afsrf aqyhONslf imlx bfry afm qOr ‘qy KuÈ-PihmIrihMdI hY, AunHF ny vI hmyÈf vFg lokF nUMhI ies sfry df gunfhgfr aqy pfpI sfbqkrn dI koeI ksr nhIN CwzI| ieh BfvyNTIk hY ik ipClIaF mhfmfrIaF dy AultijnHF vyly hr Drm dy pujfrI aMD-ivÈvfsPYlf ky Aus vyly dy zfktrF qy srkfrFvloN lok BlfeI kfrjF ivc hmyÈF aiVwkyzfhuMdy rhy sn, ies vfr ies Byd-Bfvrihq ibmfrI dy zr ny AunHF ivc ivroDkrn df hIaf qF nhIN Cwizaf, iPr vIAunHF afpxI koJI nIqI nfl lokF nUM pfpI,hIxy qy byvs sfbq krn ‘qy pUrf vfhlfieaf hoieaf hY| AunHF dI bolI aqy aMdfËqF BfvyN vwK-vwK hox, pr arQ lgBgieko ijhy hI idsxgy; ijvyN dunIaF ‘qypfp bhuq vD gey hn, bMdf rwb df ÈrIkbx bYTf hY, Auh srb ÈkqImfn nUM Buwlky mYN-mYN krdf iPrdf hY, Auh Kud nUMKudf smJ ky sfrI kfienfq nUM afpxyaDIn krn quiraf hY, afid| nfl hI Auhafpo-afpxy rwbF dI ÈkqI df KOP idKfAuNdykihxgy-dyiKaf iPr, ikvyN Es zfZy nyiewk pl ivc sB nUM aMdr bMd krvfidwqf; ikvyN Aus ny vwzy-vwzy dyÈF dy gozylvf idqy; hux sfrI dunIaF dy sfry kfly-icwty lok Qr-Qr kMbdy bMdy dy puwq bxybYTy hn; hux vI AunHF nUM akl krnIcfhIdI hY, afid| ies qoN aglf aYlfnkrngy ik hux sfnUM GrF ivc rih ky
ieAuN krIey kronf nfl mukfblfzro nf, bws sucyq rho aqy [[[
kronf vfiers df sihm BfvyN hOlI-hOlI Gt irhf hY, pr bhuq sfry lok ajyvI ies dI jkV ivc hn. ies pRsMg ivc nMd isMG brfV df ieh lyK ivcfrnvflf hY. AunHF dlIl nfl gwl kridaF kronf koloN zrn dI QF ies nfl tfkry dykuJ gur bhuq sOKy ZMg nfl smJfey hn. ies dy nfl hI kuJ lokF vloN ies mslybfry KVHy kIqy Brm-BulyiKaF nMU vI lMmy hwQIN ilaf hY. -sMpfdk
nMd isMG brfVPon: [email protected]
afpo-afpxy pUjf pfT kr ky Aus srbÈkqImfn awgy ardfs krnI cfhIdI hYik Auh sfzIaF BuwlF bKÈ dyvy aqy iesmhfmfrI qoN Cutkfrf duafvy (AunHF dyaijhy kfrnfmy AunHF inrMkuÈ qy ËulmIrfijaF dI Xfd idvfAuNdy hn, jo kuJ iewkvloN kIqy iksy kMm qoN guwsf krky smuwcIprjf nUM Ëulm df iÈkfr bxf idMdy sn qyprjf dy lylVIaF kwZx `qy kuJ nrmpYNdy sn).
asIN jfxdy hF ik hyTly drjy dygrIb, idhfVIdfr kfmy aqy dwby-kuclylokF Aupr ibafn kIqy pfp afid krnyqF dUr, Auh qF ivcfry krn dy Xog hInhIN huMdy, pr bhuqy duwK AunHF dy pwly hIpYNdy hn| hux ies mhfmfrI dOrfn vI asINroË dyKdy hF ik kroVF grIb lokF dfibmfr hoey qoN ibnf vI AunHF df ijAUxfduwrBr hoieaf ipaf hY| kI Auh srbÈkqImfn, jy hY qF, aYnf pwKpfqI qy Ëflmho skdf hY, jo aYny iËafdf inrdoÈ mnuwKF‘qy axmnuwKI kihr brsf dyvy! myrfmMnxf hY ik ieh sB kuJ pujfrIaF nUM vIpqf huMdf hY| iPr vI Auh srb ÈkqImfnnUM pwKpfqI qy Ëflm kihx qoN KOP nhINKFdy, ikAuNik AunHF nUM pqf huMdf hY ik srbÈkqImfn koeI huMdf nhIN, iehdf nF qFAunHF ny lokF dy mnF ̀ c KOP ibTfAux vfsqypYdf kIqf qy kfiem riKaf hoieaf hY|
asIN pujfrIaF dI loV qy mjbUrI qFsmJ skdy hF, pr ilKfrI, gIqkfr qygfiek-ijnHF qoN mnuwKqf nUM agvfeI dIAumId huMdI hY, AunHF ivcoN vI kuJ iesmhfmfrI nUM iksy srb ÈkqImfn vloN lokFnUM sbk isKfAux vfsqy brpfieaf kihrsfbq krn dI koiÈÈ krdy hn| keI qFies ibmfrI nfl mnuwKqf dy aMq hox qwkdI BivKvfxI kr ky pqf nhIN afpxI iksivdvqf df idKfvf kr rhy hn! sfnUM pqfhY ik koivz-19 nf qF koeI pihlImhfmfrI hY, nf afKrI| ipCly smyN dOrfnikMnIaF mhfmfrIaF afeIaF qy geIaF|AunHF ivcoN keIaF ny kuJ hËfr mnuwK mfryaqy keIaF ny qF keI-keI kroVF qwk dfGfx kr idwqf, pr mnuwK jfqI df aMqnhIN hoieaf aqy nf hI CyqI kIqy hovygf|ies leI sfnUM aijhy iKaflI KOP vwliDafn d yx dI QF A un H F ivdvfnivigafnIaF qy zfktrF nUM slfm krnIcfhIdI hY, ijnHF ny afpxI axQwk imhnq
qy lgn nfl qy keI vfr jfnF qwk vfr kyaijhIaF mhfmfrIaF dy ielfj lwBy| huxvI sfnUM AunHF dI ivdvqf, imhnq qy lgn‘qy Brosf rwKxf cfhIdf hY aqy pUrI AumIdkrnI cfhIdI hY ik Auh ies mhfmfrI dfqoV ËrUr hI lwB lYxgy|
ajy BfvyN sfzy kol ies dy ielfj dIkoeI stIk dvfeI nhIN hY, iPr vI ies qoNzrn dI QF ies bfry sucyq ho ky asINsfry rl ky ies mhfmfrI ‘qy ijwq pRfpqkr skdy hF|
ies mhfmfrI qoN nf zrn bfry pihlIdlIl ieh hY ik ieh mhfmfrI bhuqIGfqk nhIN, Bfv ies ibmfrI dI mOq drQoVHI hY| jy vfiers pUrf prhyË rwKx dybfvjUd sfzI sfh pRxflI ivc dfKl hojFdf hY qF sfzI riKaf pRxflI afpxfkMm ÈurU kr idMdI hY| ieh iksy vI bfhroNafeI cIË nUM susq jF byhrkq aqy PyrnÈt krn vfsqy pUrf itwl lf idMdI hY|jy sfzI riKaf pRxflI kuJ kmËor pY jFdIhY qF ieh sB qoN pihlF sfh pRxflI dyAuprly ihwsy nwk, glf, kMT qy sfhnflIaF ‘qy hmlf krdf hY, ijs nfl afmËukfm vrgIaF inÈfnIaF pRgt ho jFdIaFhn| bhuqy lokF 80-81% ivc iehibmfrI ies qoN awgy nhIN vDdI aqy AunHFnUM hspqfl jfx dI loV vI nhIN pYNdI,Bfv isrP pMjvF ihwsf lokF nUM hI hspqfljfxf pY skdf hY aqy AunHF ivcoN bhuqyqMdrusq ho jFdy hn| isrP 3-4% lokhI mOq df iÈkfr huMdy hn|
ies mhfmfrI qoN sucyq qF hoxfcfhIdf hY, pr zrnf nhIN cfhIdf, ikAuNikzrn nfl sfzI suriKaf pRxflI ‘qy bhuqburf asr pYNdf hY| ies nUM sOKI qrHFsmJx vfsqy asIN dyÈ dI suriKafpRxflI (POj) dI imsfl lY skdy hF| mMnlAu, iksy dyÈ ny hmlf kr idwqf hY| POjpUry joÈ nfl duÈmx df tfkrf kr rhIhY| jy Esy smyN dyÈ ivc aMdrUnI gVbVÈurU ho jfvy qF aijhI hflq ivc POjduÈmx df tfkrf Ausy musqYdI nfl nhINkr skygI| iesy qrHF ibmfrI mOky zrnnfl vI aijhf hI vfprdf hY| zr iekidmfgI gVbV hY, ijs nUM TIk krn vfsqysfzI suriKaf pRxflI df bhuqf iDafnies aMdrUnI gVbV nUM hwl krn vwllwg jFdf hY aqy ibmfrI BfrU pY jFdI hY|
aKbfrF qy tYlIivËn rfhIN bhuq kuJ
dwisaf jf cukf hY ik ies mhfmfrI dIlfg qoN bcx aqy lfg hox qoN mgroN kIkrnf cfhIdf hY| ieh ibmfrI sfzI sfhpRxflI ‘qy asr krdI hY| ies leI ieQymYN sfh pRxflI nUM ishqmMd rwKx vfsqysfDfrn ksrq bfry hI ilKFgf| iehksrq, sfh lYx dI afm ikRaf hI hY,pr QoVHf iDafn dyx dI loV hY| PyPiVaFnUM ishqmMd aqy pUrI qrHF ikRafÈIl rwKxvfsqy pUry PyPVy Br ky sfh lYxf ËrUrIhuMdf hY| ies vfsqy sfnUM CfqI dI QF iZwznfl sfh lYx dI afdq pfAuxI cfhIdIhY| jy kuJ ibmfrI dy lwCx af vI jfx qFsfnUM sfh ikRaf qy hor iDafn dyx dI loVhY| nwk rfhIN 15-20 vfr pUry lMmy sfhlvo| pUry PyPVy Brn qy mUMh rfhIN sfhbfhr kwZo| ieh ikRaf idn ivc iqMn qoNcfr vfr duhrfE| aijhf krn nfl sfzIsfh pRxflI ishqmMd rhygI, jo ibmfrIhox nhIN dyvygI aqy jy ibmfrI dy koeIlwCx af vI gey qF ibmfrI ‘qy kfbU pflvygI|
ieh ibmfrI Gfqk BfvyN Gwt hY, pries dI PYlx dI smrwQf bhuq iËafdfhY| jy asIN sucyq ho ky ies dy PYlx ‘qyrok nf lfeI qF ies dI lfg vfly mrIËFdI igxqI ieMnI iËafdf vD skdI hY ikhspqfl mrIËF (pMjvyN ihwsy) nUM vI sMBflnhIN skxgy| aijhI hflq ivc mOqF dIdr vI bhuq vD skdI hY| ies kr kyies dI lfg rokxI ËrUrI hY| ijs vfsqysfzf sucyq ho ky anuÈfsn ivc rihxfËrUrI hY|
iewk gwl hor, ies ibmfrI df sfzysfiraF dI sFJI duÈmx hoxf sfzy leIafs dI ikrn sfbq ho skdI hY, ikAuNiksFJI duÈmx kr ky asIN sfry iekwTy hoky sFJy sihXog nfl ies ‘qy ËrUr Piqhpf lvFgy| iewk qswlI ieh vI hY ik afmqOr ‘qy ieh ibmfrI mF dy aMdr pl rhybwcy ‘qy asr nhIN krdI|
koivz-19 bfry KbrF aqy irportFdy ruJfn dyK ky asIN pUrI qrHF byiPkrqF nhIN ho skdy, Pyr vI afsvMd ho skdyhF ik ies ‘qy kfbU pf lvFgy| iesmhfmfrI qoN mgroN PYly sihm kr ky sfzysmfjk jIvn ivc aglI smwisaf horvI zrfAuxI lgdI hY| ies bfry sfnUMsmJx aqy huxy qoN sucyq hox dI loV hY|
bhuq sfry ivdvfn lyKk hn, ijnHF
dIaF ilKqF aKbfrF ivc afm CpdIaFhn| koivz-19 mhfmfrI bfry AunHF QoVHybhuqy Prk nfl ieko ijhf hI iliKaf hYik mnuwK afpxIaF glqIaF dy nqIjyBugq irhf hY| AunHF df aijhf ilKx dfBfv hY ik mnuwK ny afpxy lflc vs DrqI,hvf, pfxI afid nUM aYnf dUiÈq kr idwqfhY ik hux Auh ies mhfmfrI df kihrBugq irhf hY| mYN AunHF dI ivdvqf qoN bhuqpRBfivq hF, pr do kfrnF kr ky AunHF dIies gwl nfl afpxy afp nUM sihmq nhINkr sikaf|
ieh TIk hY ik pRdUÈx sfzy leIvwzI smwisaf hY| ies pRdUÈx dy vwzyiËMmyvfr kuJ DnfZ purÈF df lflc aqysrkfrF df iBRÈtfcfr qy glq nIqIaFhn, pr ies df KimafËf sB qoN vwD AuhkroVF grIb idhfVIdfr qy dUjy mËdUrBugq rhy hn, ijnHF df ies pRdUÈx dIpYdfieÈ ivc krIb koeI ihwsf nhIN huMdf|iehI nhIN, ienHF kroVF lokF ivcoN bhuqyaijhy hn, jo ies ibmfrI qoN vI pIVqnhIN, pr BuwK nfl qy GroN byGr ho kyanykF duwK qy sMqfp Bog rhy hn, ijs dIasIN shI-shI klpnf vI nhIN kr skdy|jy asIN Pyr vI ies sfry kihr nUM pRdUÈxsbMDI mnuwK dIaF glqIaF df nqIjfdwsFgy qF pMjfbI dy aKfx ‘Kfx pIx nUMlUMbVI qy zMzy Kfx nUM irwC’ hI sfbq krrhy hovFgy|
dUjf, asIN pihlF hoeIaF mhfmfrIaFdI imsfl lY skdy hF| iËafdf purfxIaFnUM Cwzo, isrP vIhvIN sdI dIaF domhfmfrIaF dI gwl krdy hF-iewk plygqy dUjI cyck| plyg vIhvIN sdI dy krIbÈurU ivc PYlI sI aqy cyck sdI dy awDivc| plyg nfl kuJ kroV aqy cyck nflqIh kroV qoN vwD mOqF hoeIaF| Aus vylyqwk awj jfxy jFdy pRdUÈx bfry suixafvI nhIN sI hoieaf|
ies gwl qoN munkr nhIN hoieaf jfskdf ik pRdUÈx BfvyN gMBIr smwisafhY, pr aYs vyly sfnUM ies mhfmfrI aqyAus dy kfrn dysoN prdys qy byGr hoey,BuwKmrI df sMqfp Bog rhy kroVF lokF dyhwl vwl iDafn dyx dI loV hY| aijhysmyN vwzy-vwzy DnfZ aqy AunHF dI hF ivchF imlfAux vflIaF srkfrF grIbmËdUrF dI ies byvsI ‘qy rihm krn dIQF AunHF df bicaf KUn cUsx qoN guryËnhIN krdy| Auh hr qrHF dy afpxy pwKI qymËdUr ivroDI kfnUMn bxfAux aqy lfgUkrn nUM sB qoN sunihrI mOkf smJdy hn|
bdamnI dy aijhy hflfq ivc BuwKymrdy lok bhuq vfr afp muhfry AuTxlgdy hn qy smucf smfj hPVf-dPVIdf iÈkfr ho jFdf hY| hPVf-dPVI df iehmfhOl grIb aqy afm lokF df hI nuksfnkrdf hY| aijhy smyN mËdUrF qy kfimaFdIaF jQybMdIaF dy afgUaF df sB qoNËrUrI PrË bxdf hY ik Auh afpxyisafsI vKryvy N Bulf ky afpxIaFieKlfkI iËMmyvfrIaF inBfAux aqymËdUrF qy kfimaF nUM afpxy hwkF bfryjfgrUk kr ky jQybMd krn aqy iekmuwTho ky lokqMqrI ZMgF nfl jUJ ky afpxyhwk lYx vfsqy iqafr krn|
gwl arbF-KrbF sfl purfxI AudoNdI hY, jdoN rwb nUM isRÈtI AuqpqI df iKaflafieaf. isRÈtI rcnf ivc anykFDrqIaF, sUrj, cMdrmf afid pYdf hox
jf rhy sn. ijs DrqI df vfsI mnuwKbxn jf irhf sI, Aus dI ivlwKxivAuNqbMdI rwb ny bxfeI. ies DrqI ‘qyijwQy anykF jIv-jMqU pYdf krny sn, AuQyhI sfry jIvF df srdfr mnwuK vI pYdfkrnf sI. DrqI dIaF 84 lwK jUnIaF
ivcoN sB qoN srvoqm jUnI mnuwK nUMbxfieaf jfxf sI. ies leI mnuwK dIsrdfrI dy aihm inXm rwb ny bxfey, jorwb vwloN mnuwK nUM smJfey gey. mnuwK dIsrdfrI ienHF inXmF dI pflxf ‘qy itwkIhoeI sI. DrqI ‘qy mnuwK dI srdfrI jugF-jugfqrF qwk bxI rhy, ies leI srdfrIdf iKqfb dyx qoN pihlF rwb ny mnwuK nUMkuJ inXmF ivc bMnx leI Aus nflvfrqflfp kIqf,
rwb: isRÈtI AuqpqI ivc iek aijhI
DrqI bxygI, ijwQy 84 lwK jUnIaFhoxgIaF, sB qoN Auqm jUn qyrI (mnuwK)hovygI.
mnwuK: mYN BfgF vflF hF, jo mYN qyrIndr df pfqr bixaf hF.
rwb: DrqI dy sB jIvF qoN vwD buwDIqyry kol hovygI.
mnwuK: mYN ies buwDI df kI krFgf?rwb: qUM ies buwDI dI sdvrqoN krnI
hY.mnwuK: sdvrqoN ikvyN krnI hY?
rwb: mYnUM hmyÈf Xfd rwKIN, myrI sfjIkudrq (vfqfvrx, jIv-jMqUaF) dfiKafl rwKIN, buwDI dI sdvrqoN krIN,ahMkfr nf krIN, kdy vI burfeI df sfQnf dyvIN.
mnwuK: qyrI bKiÈÈ vrqdI rhy, mYNienHF inXmF dI pflxf krFgf. kI mYN vIsvfl pwuC skdf hF?
rwb:hF, jrUr puwC.mnwuK: jy mYN ieh inXm DrqI ‘qy
jf ky Buwl igaf, iPr kI hovygf?rwb: qyrI hoNd Kqry ivc af jfvygI
aqy aKIr qUM imt jfvygf.mnwuK: Auh ikAuN?
rwb: mYN DrqI nUM suhpn dyxf hY,Auh mfxn leI hovygI, iKlvfV krn leInhIN.
mnwuK: mYN ikvyN imtFgf?rwb: myrI kropI nfl. jy qUM kropI
ipCoN vI nf suDiraf qF iPr mYN DrqI dfivnfÈ kr idaFgf. smF pf ky mYN iPrDrqI bxfvFgf. iPr srdfrI qYnUM nhIN,iksy hor jUn nUM imlygI.
mnwuK: rwb jI! aijhf nf kirE. mYNbuwDI dI sdvrqoN krFgf. mYnUM hI DrqIdf srdfr bxfeI rwiKE.
mhfmfrI qF afAuxI hI sI
gurbfj isMG (zf[)Pon: 91-86995-49760
ivaMg
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (18)
kflm ‘afK qsvIrF boldIaF’ ny pfTkF dy idlFaMdr bYTy Èfier nMU KUb hlUixaf hY. qsvIr dyK kyquhfzy mn ivc jo vlvly AuTdy hn, Auh kivqf dIaFdo qoN cfr sqrF `c sfnUM qsvIr dy isrlyK dy qOr `qyByjo. pfTkF dI shUlq leI, imsfl vjoN Poto nfl kfivtotf vI idwqf igaf hY. ies vfr kYpsLn Byjx leIafKrI qfrIK 30 meI 2020 hY. -sMpfdk
afK qsvIrF boldIaF
kYpsLn mukfblf-429
kYpsLn mukfblf-431
sFJy twbr dIaF isPqF bVIaF‘lfxy vfly’ sI aKvfAuNdy.‘mYN’ dI QF qy ‘afpF’ hY sImMjy vI sI ‘kwTy zfhuMdy.psUaF dI QF vwg sI huMdyduwD nhIN sI zyarI pfAuNdy.KuÈ sONdy qy KuÈ AuTdy sIvwizaF mUhry sIs invfAuNdy. -jgmIq isMG pMDyr
---ivrsy dI ieh Xfd duafvyjdoN rfq pRfhuxy afAuNdy sI.idl KolH sn syvf krdyrfqIN joV ky mMjy zfhuMdy sI.duwK suwK idl dy sFJy krdynfly hws Thfky lfAuNdy sI.nf ey[ sI[, nf kUlr sn huMdyrVy mwCr lV jgfAuNdy sI. -syvf isMG nUrpurI
---eydF dy idn vI huMdy sIjo apxwq Bry huMdy sI.afpF afpixaF nfl bihMdy sIduwK suwK sFJy huMdy sI.sLflf! prq afAux Auh idnjdoN Gr, Gr huMdy sI. -ieMdrjIq mMgf kYlIPornIaf
---sBnF iewkiTaF Kfxf, sOxfmnuwKF ivc huMdf sI ipafr.
bIqy simaF dI Xfd bx geyieh idRÈ sn jo hr Gr bfr.izËItl Bfrq dI ckfcOND nyKqm kIqf pMjfbI siBafcfr. -cmndIp Èrmf, pitaflf
---awDI sdI pihlF df siBafcfrapxwq nfl sI rihMdf.jyT-hfT dI grmI ‘c twbrmMjIaF joV joV sI pYNdf.lfxydfr dI cldI sI pUrItwbr Aus dI slfh sI lYNdf.hux qF ‘kwly-’kwly ho’gyhr jIa awz idsLf ‘c rihMdf. -amrjIq isMG qUr
---grmI ruwqy, psUaF nyVyjoV ky mMjy lYNdy sI zfh.qfey, cfcy, bfpU qy muMzylYNdy nËfry qfËI-KuwlHI hvf.suvKqy bjurg Pyrdy mflfsB nUM idMdy hfk mfr ky jgf. -divMdr kOr
---zMgrF vfly ‘c zfh ley mMjyivCf ky drIaF lY ley Kys.mfmy qoN suxFgy duwlf-BwtIiksf rUp bsMq qy bfbf drvyÈ.bcpn dIaF ieh bfqF huxnf ikDry vI iQafvx,jdoN AuhI lok qy Auho hY dys. -sukMinaf Bfrdvfj nfBf
---sB jIa joV mMjy nfl mMjf sONdyipafr, muhwbq sLlfGfXog sI.svyry AuTidaF rl sBkMgxI dy glfsF ‘c cfh pINdy.nf hItr, nf kUlr kwcy GrF ‘chvf dy buwly ieDroN AuDroN af hI jFdyiekwTy rihx ivc hI ijLMdgI sI! -drsLnpfl dosFJ
‘nYt’ jfl ivc Ps gey sfry, ikaf buZVy, ikaf bwcy.gUgl ijvyN ncfeI jfvy, sfrI dunIaF AuvyN hI nwcy.
aMbr gfhuMdI ikqfb'aMbr prIaF` nvIN pIVHI dy smrwQ
kQfkfr blijMdr nsrflI dI swjrInfvl-rcnf hY. ies nfvl dy mUlibrqFq ivc aOrq mrd dy ipafr-sbMDaqy ivafh sMsQf dy qxfAu df muwdf kyNdrivc rihMdf hY aqy ieMj blijMdr pMjfbInfvl dI rUVHI df anusrn krdf hI jfpdfhY pr ies nfvl dy kQfnk ivc smyNsQfn dI sImf qoN pfr XQfrQ, imQ,ivigafn, mnoivigafn ƒ Co Nhdy,smfjk-siBafcfrk srokfrF nfl juVy,anykF pfsfr hn jo pMjfbI nfvl leInvyN idshwdy isrjdy hn. lkIrI ibrqFqqoN ht ky nsrflI ny ieh sfrf kuJ aijhIinvyklI jugq nfl kQfnk ivc guMidaf
hY ik BUq qyBivK, smkflivc smf geyhn ijs ivcoNnvy N icMqn qycyqnf df afBfshoxoN nhIN rihMdf.KUbsUrqI vflIgwl ieh ik
sMGxI buxqI vflI ieh glpI ilKqkQf-rs aqy rOickqf dy pwK qoN vI ikqyJol nhIN KFdI.
nfvl dy kyNdr ivc sfDfrn pyNzUiksfnI pirvfr df jMmpl aMbrdIp nFdf pfqr hY jo pRbu wD qy iËMmyvfrXUnIvrstI aiDafpk vjoN sfhmxyafAuNdf hY. nvIN cyqnf nfl vrosfieafaMbr mfnvI irÈiqaF, pRikrqk qysmfjk vrqfiraF ƒ qfrikk qyivigafnk nËrIey nfl vyKx dy smrwQhY pr afpxI sfrI isafxp dy bfvjUdAuh smyN-smyN AupBfvukqf vI idKfAuNdfhY qy glqIaF vI krdf hY. ivroDI ilMgpRqI sfDfrn nfloN Èfied kuJ vDyry iKwcmihsUs krn krky Auh CotI Aumr qoNhI prIaF dI pirklpnf krdf irhf hY.suMdr Èkl vflIaF gorIaF icwtIaF sBkuVIaF, mitafrF ijvyN Aus leI prIaFhn ijnHF dy nF ho skdy hn- crnI,nfidrf Kfnm, rfbIaf, mYzm avnIq jFËoieaf. vYsy sB qo nyVy pihlI prI joaMbr ny dyKI, Auh hY gorI icwtI Aus dIafpxI hI mF, iÈMdr kOr ijs dy afpxyCVy jyT, arjx, nfl srIrk sbMDF 'coNaMbr df jnm hoieaf sI. amr ishuM qFaMbr df nF df hI bfpU sI. ies hkIkqdy snmuK bcpn ivc 'arjx df` dy coBvyNbol suxn 'qy lVfeI JgVf krdf, srIroNmfVf hox krky, Auh hfxI muMizaF qoNkuwt vI KFdf irhf hY.
skUl 'c pVHn smyN crnI nF dIsohxI kuVI aMbr ƒ prI pRqIq hoeI sI,ijs nfl ivafh dy sfQ dI mMg krnleI skUl ivc dsvIN jmfq dI pVHfeIsmyN hI Auh iswDf bgfny ipMz crnI dyjIjy kol phuMc igaf sI. trYktr 'qybYTy gurqyg isMG ny BfvyN iÈÈtqfidKfAuNidaF ikhf qF kuJ nhIN sI, prsmJ Aus dI ieh sI ik eynI sohxI kuVIaMbr vrgy kfly qy mry ijhy dy pwly pfky AunHF Aumr Br dIaF dursIsF lYxIaFny Blf. iek hor prI sI Èihr qoN aMbrdy ipMz dy skUl ivc pVHfAux afAuNdIsmfjk iswiKaf dI tIcr nfidrf Kfnm.crnI dIaF shylIaF 'nfdrf BYx jI aqyaMbr ivc kuJ cldf hox dI Èwk krdIaFsn`. pr afpxy qoN keI sfl vwzI nfdrfbfry aMbr agFh nhIN sI soc skdf.bfrHvIN ivc pVHn smyN jsvIr vI Aus ƒ
prI jfpI sI ijs vl Auh pRym pwqr ilKxlwgf sI pr vfeIs ipRMsIpl dI isafxIiJVk ny rok idwqf sI. kfilj ivcaiDafpk lwgx smyN afpxI Èkl sUrqqy puÈfk nfl 'iek nvyN Xug df aYlfn`krdI jfpdI Aus dI ividafrQx rfbIafdy prI hox bfry vI Aus ƒ koeI sMdyh nhINsI, pr Aus bfry socx qoN aMbr ƒ Aus dInOkrI rokdI sI. ies sfry ipCokV ivcaMbr dy kflj ivc imAUËk dI pRoPYsrbx ky afeI afpxI sihkrmx avnIqbfry socx qoN Auh afpxy afp ƒ rok nhINsI sikaf. prI rUp avnIq nfl bMglOrqk iekwTf sPr kr ky aqy AuQy do rfqFhotl ivc Aus nfl iekwilaF ibqf ky AuhKud hYrfn sI ik ikvyN srIrk imlx dyrUp ivc kuJ vI hoieaf kiraf nhIN sI.Èfied ies leI ik CyvyN afsmfn dIaFprIaF ƒ CUh lYx qoN ipwCoN vfps nhINafieaf jf skdf. jy koeI aOrq Aus ƒprI nhIN jfpdI qF Auh hY sfDfrn ijhIidwK vflI Aus dI pqnI ikrnjIq, jo Ausdy do bwicaF dI mF huMdI hoeI kuJ pVHI-ilKI hox dy bfvjUd isrP Gr suafxIvjoN hI ivcrdI nËr afAuNdI hY.
aKIr 'qy pRgt hox vflI prIaF dIprI hY kÈmIrn suMdrI Ëoieaf, ijs nflaMbr df myl Aus ƒ swqvyN afsmfn qklY jFdf hY. aMbr vFg hI ËhIn,pVHI-ilKI,hwsfs Ëoieaf Aus ƒ jMmU XUnIvristI ivcimlI sI. muK qOr 'qy aMbr dI pVHfkU qybOiDk BFq dI ÈKsIaq qoN pRBfivq prIaFvrgI ies kÈmIrn gorI df ivafhy-vryaqy do bwicaF dy bfp aMbr nfl ipafr-sbMD iqkox ƒ jnm idMdf hY, jo iqkoxeynI rvfieqI nhIN. Ëoieaf hr qrHF nfl
nvyN Ëmfny dI pRqIk kuVI qF hY pr Auhipafr qoN ibnF iksy nfl srIrk sbMDFdI klpnf vI nhIN kr skdI. Auh idRVhY ik ijs afdmI ƒ Auh ipafr krygI,Aus nfl hI ivafh df irÈqf joVygI.aMbr afpxy pirvfr ƒ vI nhIN Cwzskdf aqy Ëoieaf dy ipafr ivc vI eynfgRwisaf igaf hY ik Aus qoN ibnF rihskxf vI mumikn nhIN. afpxI pqnI dIAucyrI pVHfeI mukMml krfAux aqy iPrkflj lYkcrfr bxn ivc shfieqf krnnfl aMbr smJdf hY ik Aus ny pqnIpRqI iËMmyvfrI inBf idwqI hY aqy hux AuhAus qoN doÈ dI Bfvnf qoN mukq ho ky qlfkmMg skdf hY. ikrnjIq vloN qlfk leIhF kr idwqy jfx qoN mgroN vI Auh duibDfdf iÈkfr hY. sMkt ivc PfQy aMbr leIËoieaf dy ies sMklp ivcoN rfhq imldIhY 'sfzy ivcoN koeI vI kdy vI jy vfpsjfxf cfhUgf qF asIN rokFgy nhIN.` qyËoieaf swqvyN afsmfn dy gyVy mgroN AusƒDrqI 'qy vfps af jfx idMdI hY.
prIaF nfl vfsqv ivc bxy jFbxn qoN rih gey irÈiqaF dI bfq dyaMqrgq aMbr dy bhu-pfsfrI jIvn-XQfrQ ivcoN AuBrdf vzyry smfjk-siBafcfrk arQF vflf bhuq kuJ nfvldy ibrqFq ivc guMidaf imldf hY. iksfnIpirvfrF dI afriQkqf nfl juVy irÈiqaFdy swc df hI iek pfsfr hY bIbI iÈMdrkOr qy qfey arjn df irÈqf ijs bfryamr ishuM sB kuJ jfxdf hoieaf vIGoklkMnf bixaf rihMdf hY. Èihr ivcrih rhy aMbr qy ipMz ivcly vwzy BrfmnjIq ivcly qxfAu dy ipwCy pirvfrkËmIn dI mflkI df svfl hY. aMbr ƒihrK hY ik vwzy Brf ny Aus ƒ puwCy ibnFhI jwdI ËmIn df kuJ ihwsf vyc idwqf.iswiKaf dy Kyqr ivc 'sB awCf` vflIkoeI gwl nhIN. skUlF kfljF aqyXUnIvristIaF ivc hr qrHF dy ivakqImOjUd hn, iemfndfrI nfl kMm krnvfly vI qy vylf tpfAux vfly vI.aiDafpn dy ikwqy nfl juVy lok vI, cMgymfVy mfnvI lwCxF sihq, afm lokFvrgy hI hn. iehI gwl iswiKaf sMsQfvFdy pRbMDkF Auqy lfgU ho skdI hY. dyÈ dylokF ivc ielfkfeI qy nslI vKryvyN dfByd-Bfv Gwt jF vwD gUVHy rMg ivc hrQF mOjUd hY. Ëoieaf ny klkwqy ivc AucyrIpVHfeI krn smyN bMgflIaF dy afpxIsFsikRqk Auqmqf dy gumfn df anuBvkIqf sI. jMmU dy iswK pirvfr ivcoN huMdIhoeI Ëoieaf ny suixaf hoieaf hY ik pwCmIpMjfb jF jMmU dy 'BfipaF` ƒ afm pMjfbIpsMd nhIN krdy. qy jMmU dy afm vsnIkFdI smJ anusfr pMjfb dy Auh lok 'iswK`nhIN 'jwt`huMdy hn. jMmU ivc agFh puxCI,muËwPrfvfdI qy kÈmIrI df vKryvFbixaf hoieaf hY aqy Auh Kud irafsqqoN bfhrilaF nfl ivqkrf krdy hn.jMmU XUnIvristI ivc aMbr ƒ vI aijhyivqkry df sfhmxf krnf ipaf hY.kÈmIrI muslmfnF ivc ihMdusqfn nfloNalihdgI df Bfv mOjUd hY. kÈmIrIaiqvfdI afm lokF ƒ inÈfnf Gwt hIbxfAuNdy hn jdik BfrqI POj dy jvfnFvloN kÈmIrI aOrqF dy blfqkfr vI huMdyhn. puils dy zI[aYs[pI[ vjoN Ëoieaf dypfpf ny JUTy mukfbilaF ivc keIaF dfkql kIqf hY.
nfvl dy kQfnk ivc klfqmkqfnfl guMdy gey ies qrHF dy vyrivaF dynfl ibrqFqk jugq vjoN XQfrQ ivcPYNtsI df rMg Brn rfhIN blijMdrnsrflI ny afpxy ies nfvl ƒ swcmuwcivlwKx rcnf bxf idwqf hY.
blijMdr nsrflI
rGbIr isMG (zf[)
klfpirkrmfklf
nfvl ‘aMbr prIaF’ df muKVf.
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (19)
mYnpurI kFspIrysI kys1918 ƒ mYN imÈn skUl dI swqvIN
jmfq ivc pVHdf sF. skUl ivc iek dmpuils af geI. mYN imÈn skUl df CotIklfs df ividafrQI sF, jdoN mYnpurIsfiËÈ kys df mukwdmf ÈurU hoieaf. sfzyskUl ivc vI ies kys df aprUvr XfinsrkfrI gvfh ÈnfKq krn leI ilaFdfigaf aqy Aus ny dsvIN klfs dy rfjfrfm BfrqI ƒ igRPqfr krvfieaf. iewkdo hor lVikaF ‘qy Èwk jfhr krn ‘qyAunHF ƒ vI ihrfsq ivc lY ilaf igaf.
Auh idn hI bVf ajIb idn sI.skUl dy cfry pfsy puils dIaF lfl pwgFhI idKfeI idMdIaF sn. gwl kI, skUl dyqfilby-ielm ies qrHF igRPqfr kIqy gey.bMgfl ivc AunHIN idnIN ieh mfmUlI gwl
sI aqy afey idn ieh kuJ huMdf hI rihMdfsI, pr XU[ pI[ ivc ieh gwl nhIN sI.ajIb dihÈq df mfhOl skUl ‘qy Cfieafhoieaf sI aqy hr iek lVkf afpxIjfn dI KYr mnf irhf sI.
mYN Aus idn Ërf dyr nfl skUl igafsI. koeI vI lVkf aMdroN bfhr nhIN sIinkl skdf. skUl dI hr jmfq ivcÈnfKq ho rhI sI. mYN vI afpxI klfsivc cup-cfp jf bYTf. mYN ieh sB kuJsmJx leI bycYn sF, jo myry suBfa dfihwsf sI, ikAuNik mYN skUl df vDIaf hfkIiKzfrI aqy afËfd iKaflF df DfrnI sF.mYN skUl dy mfstr sfihb ƒ puCx leIJuikaf, pr Auh qF zrdy mfry kuJ dwsxleI iqafr hI nhIN sI. iewk lVky nyikhf ik rfjf rfm ny ikqy zfkf mfirafhY aqy Aus ƒ igRPqfr kr ilaf igaf hYaqy hor keI lVky vI PVy gey hn. huxmYƒ rfjf rfm dI iPkr hoeI ik ieh lVkfkOx hY? rfjf rfm qF iswDf sfdf muMzfsI. skUl df koeI vI ividafrQI Aus ƒnhIN jfxdf. Auh alwg-Qlwg qy afpxyafp ivc hI msq rihMdf sI. iksy nflGuldf imldf nhIN sI. myrI Auhdy nflmulfkfq Aus dI irhfeI ipCoN hoeI. mYƒqy XkIn hI nhIN sI afAuNdf ik eynf BolfBflf lVkf rYvolUÈnrI vI ho skdf hY.
AunHIN idnIN Èfhjhfn pur ivc vIqlfÈIaF ÈurU ho geIaF sn. myrI hIklfs dy iek lVky ny mYƒ pfsy iljf kyikhf, “rfjf rfm iek gupq susfietI dfmYNbr hY. Auh koeI zfkU jF kfql nhINhY.” mYN Aus ƒ hws ky ikhf ik qUM vI mYƒAuh hI lgdf hYN. qYƒ vI igRPqfr krvfidaFgf; pr Aus ny bVI bhfdrI nflikhf, “mYN afpxy dyÈ leI mrn ƒ iqafrhF.” ieh lPË Aus ny eynI mfn, Èfn qyqrË nfl khy ik Aus ƒ kdI vI nf Bulfsikaf.
hux Èihr dy cMzUKfny dIaF KbrFAuzx lwgIaF, ijs df aMdfËf mYN Aus vkqnhIN sI lf sikaf, pr hux ieh sB kuJmyry Aupr afieaf qF mYƒ smJ peI ikaYvyN gwpF mfrn vfilaF sfhmxy iks qrHFrfeI df phfV bx jFdf hY. pqf lwgf ikrfm pRsfd mÈhUr ho igaf hY aqy hor vIkeI lVky lfpqf ho gey hn. sfzI tImdf iek iKzfrI imstr kflI crn vIpMizq kflIcrn dy BulyKy ivc bulfey gey.ieh bVy luqP qy dihÈq Bry idn sn.luqP qF AunHF leI sI, jo hmyÈf nvIN cIËcfhuMdy sn, nvIN khfxI aqy KOP dy idnAunHF leI sn, ijnHF dI mfVI motI gwlbfq‘qy vI zrdy mfiraF dI jfn inklx ƒiPrdI sI. Auh Aus hI purfxy isstm ƒpsMd krdy sn, ijs ̀ c mfVf hovy jF cMgf.
hux igRPqfrIaF qy gupqvfs ipCoNkys mYnpurI izsitRkt ivc clfieafigaf aqy aKbfrF vfilaF dI iksmq vI
jfg peI. ies dy nfl dyÈ vflIaF ƒ vIpqf lwgf ik dyÈ dy nOjvfn vI kuJ krnfcfhuMdy hn. ieh dyÈ dy nOjvfnF df hI KylsI. ibnf iksy syD afp muhfry skUlF,kfljF dy ividafrQI brqfnvI srkfrƒ topIdfr bMdUkF jF bMbF dy goilaF nflihMdosqfn ivcoN bfhr kwZ skdy hn; prnOjvfn KUn grm huMdf hY. ienHF sfhmxyhr muÈikl kMm aqy phfV ijhIbrqfnvI srkfr nfl tkrf jfx dIdlyrI qy jËbf sI. iesy hI jËby nyienHF nOjvfnF df idmfg ckrf idwqf.ieh afpxy dyÈ pRym dy jËibaF ‘c gRsyvyg ƒ TwlH nf sky aqy isrF ‘qy kPnbMnH PrMgI srkfr ivruwD AuT KVHy hoey.mYN AunHF dy jËbfq, AunHF dI vqnpRsqIaqy iqafg df idloN kfiel hF. mYN AunHFƒ slfm krdf hF. jy AunHF dy pfkjËbfq df KUn iksy nf-dUraMdyÈI dyhwQoN ho igaf sI. jy aijhy nOjvfn iksyafËfd mulk ivc jMmy huMdy qF ibnf iksyiJjk dy khFgf ik dyÈ dy AusrweIaFdI PihirsLq ivc ienHF df nF ËrUr huMdf.ieh koeI afsfn kMm nhIN hY ik mOq dfsfhmxf krnf aqy afpxy afp ƒ vqnqoN kurbfn krn leI KuÈI nfl pyÈ krdyxf.
“aY vqn-ie-mhwbq, qyrI adfvI inrflI aqy anoKI hY.” iek pfsy qUMnpolIan bonfpfrt ƒ sr-ËmIny PrFsdf chyqf PrËMd bxf idMdI hYN aqy dUjypfsy dUijaF leI jfn df duÈmx aqyKUn Kfr bxf ky syNt hylnf ivc kYdkr suwtdI hYN. ieko hI smyN iek leIÈihd qy dUjy leI Ëihr. iek leI jIvndfn qy dUjy leI mOq df pYgfm. muhwbqvqnI! qUM ikMnI ipafrI qoN ipafrI aqyËflm qoN Ëflm cIË hYN. qyry kdmF ivcaijhy nOjvfnF dy ikMny hI isr hoxgy, jokwt ky cVHf idwqy gey ny. hor ikMny hImncly nOjvfn qyrI iek adf ‘qy hwsdy-hwsdy rxBUmI ivc Kqm ho gey ny. spfrtdf hIro qyry hI nF ‘qy kurbfn ho igaf.jpfn dy qulbf ny qyrI ies muskrfht‘qy afpxy afp ƒ diraf burd kr idwqf.horyÈm POj dy mukfbly iekwlf hI zt igafqy afpxy KUn ivc nhf ky ÈhIdI pRfpqkr igaf. jdoN ienHF qjrbykfr nOjvfnFdy kfrnfmy lokF sfhmxy afey aqy iekkhfvq hY ik KrbUjy ƒ KrbUjf dyK kyrMg PVdf hY.
skUl dy lVikaF df ieh afmqrIkf hY ik ijs idn skUl ivc dfKlhox jfxgy qF grIb isDy sfdy pyNzU puÈfkivc hox jfxgy. iPr iek sfl dy aMdr-aMdr hI gl ivc tfeI, pYrIN bUt hoxgy,BfvyN Auh qylIey cmVy dy hI hox. iekkot pqlUx df rohb vI ËrUrI hY. gwlkI, gpOVI iksm dy lok iÈMgfr sMvfr ky
gwlF bxfAuNdy sI.mYN vI nOjvfn sF aqy KUb motf qfËf,
ikAuNik mYƒ muwZ qoN hI vrijÈ krn dfÈOk sI (asl ivc Auh jdoN mOlvI kolpVHdy sn qF ÈrfrqF krn ‘qy mOlvIsfihb sËf vjoN bYTkF kwZx lf idMdy sn.keI vfr sËf dy ky Buwl vI jfx. bs iesqoN hI vrijÈ df ÈOk bixaf). bdiksmqInfl ieh hI myrI PFsI df kfrn bixaf,ikAuNik sfzy idaflU jnfb imstr KYrfq
nBI ƒ pbilk pRfsIikAUtr ny afpxIbihs ivc myry motf qfËf hoxf jfhr kIqfsI. ies leI hI mYƒ sfzy pUry igroh ivcsB qoN vwD aqy sKq sËf idwqI geI.
gwl kI, mYnpurI kFspIrysI kysipCoN myry ivc bVI vwzI qbdIlI afeI.hux mYN awTvIN klfs ivcoN pfs ho kyafieaf qF myry kors dI ieMgilÈ dIikqfb ivc do Èbd sn:
1[ lv afP kMtrI (vqn dImuhwbq). ieh sI, sr vfltr skft dIilKI hoeI nËm.
2[ dUjI, horyÈm dI khfxI sI, ijsivc ies ny spIc idwqI sI jdoN mulk ‘qyduÈmx ny cVHfeI kIqI sI. Aus ny ikhfsI ik jy pul qoV idwqf jfvy qF tfeIbrndI ƒ pfr krky POj nhIN af skdI. horkoeI dUjf rsqf vI nhIN hY, ijQoN dI Auhaf skx. Aus ny ikhf ik mYN jFdf hF aqyafpxy iqMn sfQIaF nfl qMg rsqy ‘qy jfky lVFgf, qusIN eyDr pul qoV dyxf. iesyqrHF hI hoieaf, Auh ÈhId ho gey qy rombc igaf. myry mfstr jI ny ieh Èbdeyny jËby nfl pVHfey ik myry qn bdn ƒawg lwg AuTI.
ies nËm df Auh ihwsf mYƒ hfly
qwk ijAuN df iqAuN Xfd hY,To Every man Upoun the earthDeath cometh soon as late.Then how a man can die or bet-
ter death.Than facing fearful odds,For the ashes of his fathers.And the temples of his gods.myrI vqn dI muhwbq dI buinafd
iesy hI Èbd nfl rwKI geI. sYNkVy ikqfbFpVHIaF, bhuq sfry BfÈn vI suxy, prpqf hI nf lwgf ik skUl ivc Auh ikhVIGVI sI, ijs idn mfstr jI ny iehÈbd pVHfieaf. mYN afpxy afp ƒ roknf sikaf qy bhuq roieaf. mYƒ dyÈBgqI dy plYtPfrm ‘qy ilafAux vflIaqy vqn dI muhwbq dI awg BVkfAuxvflI sB qoN vDIaf nËm aqy ieh hIÈbd sn. ies ipCoN myry iek mfstrsfihb ijnHF df nfm mYN Kfs kfrnF krky nhIN lY irhf, ikAuNik AunHF ƒ iksyiksm dI koeI pRyÈfnI jF muÈikl nfhovy. AunHF mYƒ iek hor ikqfb pVHnleI ieh kihMidaF idwqI ik qUM ies ƒpVHn dy kfbl hYN. Aus df nF sI,‘dunIaF Br dy dysLBgq’ (Patriots ofthe world).
Aus ƒ pVHn nfl myry idl ‘qy iehasr hoieaf ik vqn ‘qy jo mr imtf,Aus ƒ iËMdgI-ey-jfvyd iml geI. Auhamr ho igaf.
hux mYƒ ikqfbF pVHn df ÈOk pYdfhoieaf. afpxIaF glqIaF ‘qy aPsos
hoxf ÈurU ho igaf ik aYvyN PËUl hI Kylxkudx ivc eynI Aumr gvf idwqI aqy qflImivc vI Gft mihsUs hoeI, ikAuNik bhuqpVH-ilK nhIN sikaf. dyÈ BgqI leI vIqflIm iek ËrUrI Aumr dI hwd sI. jydyÈ BgqI bwicaF ivc ÈurU ivc hI pYdfkIqI jfvy aqy vwzy-vwzy kurbfnI vfly lokFdIaF jIvnIaF pVHfeIaF jfx qF bwicaFƒ pVHn df hmyÈf ÈOk rhygf aqy Auh vwzyho ky ivgVngy nhIN. Auh smJdfrI aqyakl dy rfh pYxgy. gl kI, mYN eysy hIdOV Bwj ivc irhf aqy keI vrHy lMG gey.hux mYN kfPI jvfn ho igaf sF aqy qflImivc kfPI pCV igaf sF. zrdy mfry mYNieh sMKyp ijhf ilK irhf hF. myrf ierfdfawgy cl ky bwicaF ƒ nsIhq krn df hY.
bnfrsI dfs aprUvr mYƒ imilafkrdf sI. mYƒ Aus vkq qy kI, keI sflipCoN vI pqf nf lwgf ik Auh kOx hY aqyAus dI guËsqf iËMdgI (cflU iËMdgI) kIhY. ies hËrq ny rfmpRsfd ibsiml dfiËkr kIqf. rfjf rfm BfrqI iehdy hIGr ivc rihMdy sn. mYƒ Èwk hoieaf ikieh vI mYnpurI sfiËÈ kys df mYNbr hY.mYN afpxy nfloN mulk df vwD KYr-KvfhsmJ ky ies mhfpurÈ dI iewjq krn
lwgf. Aus vkq iËafdfqr mIitMgF eysydy Gr hI huMdIaF sn. mYN hor vI keIjlisaF ivc Èfml huMdf aqy Auh vIjfxdf sI ik mYN surK pihnxf ÈurU kridwqf sI. Aus ny rfjf rfm qoN jo ikwsfsuixaf sI, sfrf kuJ mYƒ suxfAuxf ÈurUkr idwqf sI aqy afpxy afp ƒ pwkf dyÈBgq sfbq kr idwqf; ijho ijhf awj kwlHPYÈn hY ik afpxy afp nMU ienklfbIdwisaf jfvy. ijs qrHF iek sfihb ny gupqidnF ivc mYƒ afpxy afp ƒ sfibq kridKfieaf sI, ijs df mYN mOkf afAux ‘qyhvflf dyvFgf.
iek idn bnfrsI dfs ny mYƒ iekikqfb (anMd mwT), jo ihMdI ivc sI,suxfeI. mYN Aus smyN ihMdI bhuq Gwtjfxdf sF. iPr bnfrsI dfs ny ikhf ikKuPIaf jQybMdI ieho ijhI hY. Aus ho-hwlyivc kFspIrysI df kfiel qF mYN Aus ƒimlx qoN pihlF hI ho igaf sF. jdoN mYNPrfr hox vflf hI sF, iek sfihb ny mYƒrok idwqf qy ikhf ik qUM ihMdosqfn ivcrih ky bhuq kuJ kr skdf hYN. qUM gupqjQybMdI ivc Èfml ho jf. hux myryienklfbI bxn df vkq af igaf sIaqy mYN vI rfËI ho igaf. ieQy mYN dwsidaF ik mYƒ muslmfn qbky qoN hmyÈfnfAumIdI hI hwQ lwgI. ies rfh ‘qy koeIvI nf afieaf. mYN hI iek lwlU sI, joies lihr ivc kuwd ipaf.
mIaF bnfrsI lfl, jo mYƒ hmyÈfgmgIn hI nËr afAuNdy sn, Èfied iesdf asr afpxy dosqF qoN ivCV jfx dfsI. ies qoN ibnf iehdy kFgrs vfly, jokwlH qwk mdd df vfadf krdy rhy sIaqy hux Auh afpxy afpxy rfh alwgkr gey. ies qoN ielfvf Auh Aus ƒ AultfbyvkUP vI kihx lwg pey sn. ies sBkuJ df asr myry ‘qy eydF hoieaf ik mYNbycYn ho igaf, pr iks ƒ dwsF? nf koeIsfQI, nf koeI rfËdfr, ijs ƒ afpxygm dI dfsqfn suxf skF. iPr mYNbnfrsI dfs ƒ ikhf ik mYƒ rfm pRsfdkol lY cwl aqy myrI jfx-pCfx krf dy.rfm pRsfd myry vwzy Brf (irafsq KF) dyAurdU skUl dy jmfqI rih cuky sn aqyAuh afps ivc dosq vI sn. ies qoNielfvf Auh myry skUl dy vI ividafrQIrih cuky sn, pr myrI AunHF nfl koeIsur sFJ nhIN sI. rfm pRsfd ibsimlÈurU qoN hI cMgI KfsI ÈKsIaq dy iensfnsn. Auh bhuq hI cusq, huiÈafr qfilby-ielm sn aqy mÈhUr vI bhuq sn.
myrf iKafl sI ik rfm pRsfd ƒimlo, Èfied AuQoN koeI dvf iml jfey qFjo mn ƒ qswlI qy cYn iml sky. iekidn KnOq dy iknfry jlsf hoieaf (KnOqndI hY, jo Èfhjhfn pur dy iblkul koldI vgdI sI. awj kwlH qF Aus qoN pfr vIkfPI afbfdI hY). rfm pRsfd ny AuQy sMKypijhf BfÈn idwqf qy ÈurU ivc iÈar piVHaf,
bhy bhry-Pnf myN jld XfrblfÈ ibsiml kI,ik BUKI mClIaF hYjOhry ÈmÈIry kfiql kI.jo mYnUM hfly qk Xfd hY. iehƒ mYN
kMzYNmz sYl (condemned cell) ivcmulfkfq dy vkq piVHaf sI. mYN vI kuJikhf sI. muwkdI gwl, bnfrsI ny sfzIdohF dI mulfkfq qy jfx-pCfx krvfidwqI. ies ipCoN vI mYN iewk idn rfm pRsfdƒ imilaf sF, pr Aus dI imlxI ivcbVI hI byruKI sI, ijs df mYƒ bhuq duwKhoieaf, ijs dI bfad ivc Auh hmyÈfmfPI mMg ilaf krdy sn, pr hux sfzImulfkfq pMizq rfm pRsfd ‘ibsiml’kMzYNmz sYl kfkorI kys ivc iPr ho geI.
---(not: ies qoN awgy aÈPfk Aulf KFƒ ilKx df mOkf hI nhIN imilafaqy Aus vloN ÈurU kIqy mYnpurI sfiËÈkys df ikwsf pUrf nhIN ho sikaf.)
asLPfk Aulf KF
pysLksL: ksLmIr isMG kFgxfPon: 661-331-5651
asLPfk Aulf KF
bhfr afeI hUeI CoirC jnUny iPqnf sfmF kI.ielfhI KYr krnf qU myry jybo-igrybF kI.
shI jËbfqy hUiraq khIN myty sy imtqy hY,abs hYN DmikaF dfry-rsn kI aOr ijMdf kI.
vr gulÈn jo kBI afbfd Qf guËry Ëmfny myN,mYN ÈfKy-KuÈk hUM hF hF, AusI AujVy gulsqF kI.
nhIN qum sy iÈkfieq hm sPIrfny-cmn* muJko,myrI qkdIr hI myN Qf kPs aOr kYd ijMdF kI.
kro Ëbqy-muhwbq** gr qumhy dvfey-AulPq*** hY,KfmoÈI sfP bqlfqI hY Xy qsvIry-jfnF**** kI.
XUM hI ilKf Qf iksmq myN cmn pYrfey aflm ny,
ik Psly-gul myN gulÈn CUtkr hY kYd iËndF kI.
ËmIN duÈmn ËmF duÈmn jo apny Qy prfey hYN,sunogy dfsqF ikaf qum myry hfly prIsF kI.
Xy JgVy aOr bKyVy mytkr afps myN iml jfE,Xy qPrIky-abs***** hY qum myN ihMdU aOr muslmF kI. -aÈPfk Aulf KF vfrsI ‘hsrq’
ieh AunHF df klmI nfm sI. awCy Èfier sn. ÈfierIivc PfrsI dI iËafdf Brmfr hY. Èfied iesy kr kyibsiml vFg mÈhUrI (ÈfierI ivc) nhIN Kwt sky.
ÈbdF dy arQ: *cmn dy sfQI; **ipafr df Bfr jrnf***afÈk hox df dfavydfr; ****mÈUk dI Poto*****BydBfv bykfr
gËl
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (20)
sPr, soc ivc sUhy sUrjF df Augxf.isrV dy mwQy ‘qy nvIaF pRfpqIaF dyisLlflyK Aukrnf, supny dI KwulHdI awKivc Aug rhI cfnxI aqy mMijLl dy nFvyNsurK isrnfivaF dI qKqI df ltkxf.
sPr, ijLMd dI qlI ‘qy nvyN KumfrFdI mihMdI, nvyN rfhF ‘qy qurn dI pRyrnfaqy qkdIrF nUM nvIaF qrjLIhF df sfQimlxf. sPr, Gr dy bnyiraF ‘qy AuqrrhI Duwp df ivhVy nUM cmkfAuxf, hvfvFnUM mn-bgIcI ivc lihrfAuxf aqy pfxIqy qyl sMg Gr dy drF nUM iBAuxf.
sPr, rfq dy mwQy ‘qy srGI dI Bfh,AumMgF dy sIny ‘c pnp irhf Aumfh, gMDlypfxIaF nUM pfkIjLgI dI slfh aqy sugMDdf sfhF nUM buwkl ivc lYx df cfa. sPr,bhuq iksmF df. bhuq prqF ny hr sPrdIaF aqy hr prq df afpxf rMg, suBfa,qrbIaq, qrjLIh aqy qkdIr.
sPr, kdy sfhF df, kdy afhF df.kdy pYrF df, kdy pYVF df. kdy hMBy-hfiraFdf, kdy krmF mfiraF df. kdy JuwgI dfmihl bxn leI ahulxf, kdy guMm cuwpdf mn-bIhI ivc bolxf. kdy arQhIxsLbdF `c arQF nUM imlx vflI pnfh,kdy KflI siPaF nUM awKrF nfl Bry jfxdf cfa. kdy bol-huMgfiraF ivclI cuwpdf GUr bxnf, kdy suMn smfDI ̀ c mn dfcMdoaf qxnf. kdy afpxy qoN dUr jfx dIqmMnf, kdy dUr jFdIaF pYVF nUM vfps prqxdf suJfa. kdy bMdy df bx bYTxf Kudf.
sPr kdy suKfvF, kdy pIVF mwilafrfh. kdy rfhF ‘qy qurnf, kdy pwgzMzIaFnUM rfh bxfAux df sLudfa. kdy pYr DrnqoN qobf, kdy pYVF isrjx dI locf. kdyrfh dIaF musIbqF nUM hrfAux df hwT aqykdy sfhF-sfrMgI ivc Auigaf qp. kdypwDry rfhF df sfQ, kdy AugV-duwgVy rfhFdI insLfndyhI. kdy pQrIlf pMD, kdy DuMdivc ilpty jfx df qhweIaf. kdy rfhFivc AugIaF sUlF, kdy pwbF hyT PuwlF dIivCfeI. kdy hmjolqf dI lfpRvfhI aqykdy jIvn-rfhF dI qnhfeI. kdy qurn dfikiraf hoieaf jyrf, kdy pYrF ivc AugdysPr nUM slfm.
sPr, sPlqf df pYgfm. pYrF dIaFqlIaF nUM mMijLl imlx df ielhfm. Buwlyivsry rfhF df iPr qoN igafn aqy ibKrymn df kyNidRq hoieaf iDafn.
sPr, kdy irsLiqaF dI AuDyV-bux,kdy sbMD-qRyV dI qrpfeI. kdy nvIaFskIrIaF nUM glvwkVI, kdy afpixaF qoNdUr hox dI mjLbUrI. kdy smfjk dfieiraFdI mjLbUqI, kdy smfjk mfnqfvF qoNienkfr. kdy kdrF-kImqF df rUhy-aMdfjL, kdy kdrF kImqF df iqwVkx-irafjL. kdy Gr df mkfn bxn leIkdm AuTfAuxf aqy kdy mkfn ivcoN Grdf muhFdrf inhfrnf. kdy kmiraF leIkMDF dI qfmIrdfrI, kdy kmiraF nUM KolybxfAux dI iqafrI. kdy kuwlI nUM koTIbxfAux df supnf aqy kdy koTI dI GuwtvINiPjLf ivcoN inkl ky qfjy sfh lYx dI qFG.
sPr, iksy leI smwucf jIvn ijAuxdf hrPnfmf, kdy afpxy ihwsy dI ijMLdgInUM ijAux df hlPnfmf. kdy iksy dy jIvnivc Kll bxfAux vflI soc aqy kdydUijaF dy jIvn nUM suKn-bKsLx vflIloc. kdy jIvn dIaF DfrnfvF nUM Drm,dXf, idwb-idRsLtI df insLfnf imQx dfhIaf, kdy Drm rfhIN aDrmqf PYlfAuxvflf kohJ.
sPr df muhFdrf ikho ijhf hY? rUp-ryKf kI hY? kI ny srokfr aqy kI ny iesdIaF qrjLIhF? ikhVIaF qdbIrF ny?sPr-isrjxf nUM aMjfm dyxf hI insLicqkrdf hY-sPr dI smwucqf, suMdrqf,sdIvqf aqy sfrQkqf df sMdysL. sPr,simaF df vI huMdf aqy sfhF df vI. sLbdFdf vI qy arQF df vI. sdBfvnf, sihXogqfaqy sLFqI df vI. sugm-sMdysL, sfrQk-sunyhf qy AupkfrI AupdysL df vI huMdf.
zf[ gurbKsL isMG BMzfl afpxI invyklI sLYlI ivc jIvn dIaF prqF Proldy ijLMdgIdy nfd dI qlfsL ivc rihMdy hn. AunHF dI vfrqk ivc kfiv rMg ieMnf BfrU huMdf hY ik keIvfr qF BulyKf pYNdf hY ik ieh vfrqk hY jF kivqf! ipCly lyK ivc AunHF Kud qoN Kud qIkdI dUrI nUM Kqm krn dI slfh idMidaF ikhf sI, “smfj ivc bhuq sfry msilaF dI jVHieh dUrIaF hI hn. dUrIaF kfrn hI mnuwKI soc ivcoN hYNkV, ruqby, hMkfr ijhIaF alfmqFjnm lYNdIaF; pr bhuqI vfr ienHF nUM GtfAux ivcoN hI nvIN ikrn jIvn dIaF hnyrIaFkMdkF nUM rusLnf skdI hY.” hQly lyK ivc zf[ BMzfl ny sPr-ey-ijLMdgI dI bfq CohI hY iksPr Auh hI suhMZxf huMdY, ijs ivc sUrjI soc nUM pCfx imldI, jd hrPF ivc dIivaF dIzfr ibrfjmfn huMdI. AunHF dI nsIhq hY, “husIn sPr dy hr pl nUM ijLMdfidlI nfl ieMjjIE, ijvyN ieh hI pihlF aqy afKrI pl hovy. ies dI rMg-ibrMgqf nUM mfxo[[[ikAuNiksPr, sPlqf df pYgfm; pYrF dIaF qlIaF nUM mMijLl imlx df ielhfm.” –sMpfdk
zf[ gurbKsL isMG BMzflPon: 216-556-2080
sLbd joqsPr df sMdysLnfmf
sPr kohJ df vI qy suhj df vI.duwK df vI qy suK df vI. hfr df vI qy ijwqdf vI. jsLn df vI qy sog df vI. imlfpdf vI qy ivCoVy df vI. iekwl df vI qysMgqF df vI. sMjogF df vI qy ivjogF dfvI. snmfn df vI qy apmfn df vI. ihrK-sog df vI qy hfsy-TwTy df vI. sPr dIiviBMnqf ivcoN hI jIvn dI sqrMgI nUMpirBfsLq aqy ivsQfrq kIqf jf skdf.ieksfrqf, ijLMdgI nhIN huMdI. rMg-ibrMgqf ivcoN hI jIvnI rMgqf df aihsfshuMdf. awk jFdI iekpfsV ijLMdgI aqycfhuMdI ey ik hr idn, hr pl kuJ nvFnkor vfpry, jo jIvn nUM hor cMgyrf qyBrpUr bxfAux ivc Xogdfn pfvy.
sPr dIaF afpxIaF qrjLIhF aqyqmMnfvF kfrn ies dIaF vwKrIaFvwKrIaF qklIPF, GflxfvF aqy kiTnpRsiQqIaF huMdIaF. ienHF nUM smJxf aqysulJfAuxf bMdy dI mfnisk qy srIrkqfkq ‘qy inrBr.
sPr qF keI vfr jVHoN AuKV ky iPrqoN ijAux-afgfjL. iqlHk ky muV qoN sMBlxaqy sPr jfrI rwKx df aMdfjL. izwg kyAuTx aqy pYrF dy nFvyN sPr ivcrihx df joKm-jrIaf. iqVkysupinaF dy dIidaF ivc muV qoN ilsLkpYdf krnf vI huMdf aqy ijAux dyaDmoey cfa nUM ijLMdgI dy hr rMg dfmfxn-mylf huMdf.
sPr qF Auh vI huMdf, jd asINafpxy ipafiraF nUM kbr dy hvflykrdy jF isvf sykdy, sfhF ivcisskIaF aqy muwK ‘qy hMJUaF dIaFGrflF nfl bIqy plF nUM Xfd krdy.AunHF dy nf-prqx df soc ky hIsuMnsfn ho jFdy hF. ieh sPr sdIaFijhf lwgdf, ikAuNik bhuq hI aOKfhuMdf, jd iksy nUM sdIvI alivdfkih ky prqdy ho, ijs ny kdy vIvfps nhIN prqxf huMdf. afpixaFdf isvf sykx jF kbr dy hvfly kr,KflI hwQ GrF nUM prqxf aqy Gr dyKlfa nUM muKfqb hoxf hor vI muhflhuMdf. hwQIN qor ky afpixaF nUM aqypwly ivc bMn ky hMJU, hMJU bx kyijAuxf pYNdf.
sPr qF sfhF df afx-jfx vIhuMdf, ijs ivc bhuq kuJ cfihaf aqyaxcfihaf vrqdf. keI hoxIaF-axhoxIaF nUM ipMzy ‘qy hMZfAuxf pYNdf. keIikafmqF aqy inafmqF dI sMgqf imldIaqy suKm-socF nUM aMgdI, zMgdI qy rMgdI.
sPr qF huMdf ey srG-svyiraF df,arG-bnyiraF df, bynUr rfqF df, cfnxaMgIaF pRBfqF df, asih ho geIaF hflqFdf, JolI ivc peIaF sugfqF df aqyafpixaF ny mnPI kIqIaF krfmfqF df.
sPr dy pYNzy bVy ibKVy. qor ivckdy pY jFdI Jol qF sPr vI jFdf zol.kdy awKF ivc pYdf huMdf DuMdlkf qF rfhFdI insLfndyhI bhuq aOKI huMdI; pr rfhI
kdoN itk ky bihMdy, ijnHF dy pYrIN sPrhuMdy. Auh qF kMizaF ‘qy vI qurdy. Kwzy-KfeIaF, toey-itwby, jMgl-byly jF prbq-arohIaF, rwkV-mfrUQl, JwKV-JyVy,mINh-hnyrI jF JMB-coa koeI rukfvt nhINhuMdy. Auh amrU inQfvyN qoN gurU amr dfsdy sPr-isrjfxhfry huMdy. Auh pfqsLfhhuMdy, ijnHF nUM bfdsLfh vI slfmF krdy.
sPr ies leI aihm huMdf ik sPrivcoN ikhVy sunyihaF nUM srjLmIN imlI,ikhVy qfiraF dI dws peI, ikhVy aMbrnUM klfvy ivc ilaf jF ikhVy idshwidaFqIk phuMcx df dfeIaf kIqf.
sPr Auh hI suhMZxf huMdf, ijs ivcsUrjI soc nUM pCfx imldI, jd hrPFivc dIivaF dI zfr ibrfjmfn huMdI. ijsivc aijhy lokF dI BIV huMdI, jo ‘kwlf‘kwlf kfPilaF df nfmkrn huMdy, ijnHFdy iek bol ivcoN hI bhu-prqI mMqvF nUMmksd imldf, ijnHF dI afDfrisLlf ‘qynvyN kIrqImfnF nUM mfxmwqf aihsfs huMdf.
sPr akIdqXog huMdy, ijnHF nUM asINpUjdy aqy ijnHF ‘qy qurn dI qFG mn ivcpYdf huMdI. mhfn bMidaF dIaF pYVF `c
qurn qy iPr kuJ alwg isrjx dfivsLvfs qy afs, asIN AunHF dy pYV-isrnfivaF qoN hI iswKdy hF. iesy leIAunHF dIaF PotoaF, awKr-boD, pYgfm qyklf ikrqF nUM afpxy kmiraF ̀ c sjfAuNdyhF.
sPr, supny qoN smrpx, sfDnf,isrV aqy sPlqf vMnIN jFdf qF sPr dyisr ‘qy sPlqfvF df qfj sjdf. cMgflwgdf sPr nUM afpxf sPr kihxf, iesnUM dUijaF nfl sFJf krnf aqy ies ‘coNnvy soc-puMgfiraF nUM Puwtx, mOlx aqysoc-sLfKfvF nUM mn-msqk ivc ivsgx
leI pRyrnf sroq bxnf.sPr qF sfdgI, sihj, suKnqf,
sMjLIdgI aqy suMnqf df vI huMdf, jo sBqoN ajLIjL, adIb, aMqrIvI, ielfhI,agMmI aqy afqmkqf BrpUr huMdf. kdyies sPr nUM afpxf iesLt bxfAuxf, sPrdI suwcmqf aqy Aucmqf df aihsfshovygf.
sPr qF smJ, sMqoK, isafxp aqysuGVqf df vI huMdf, jo ijLMdgI df sucfrUaqy AusfrU pwK Aujgfr krdf, hnyry pwKFnUM icwq-cyiqaF ivcoN sdf leI imtfAuxleI AuksfAuNdf. ies sPr vMnI agyq-pCyq Jfq jrUr mfrnI.
sPr, ‘kyrF AuKV jfxf aqy muV qoNafpxI jVH-sQfpqI df prcm lihrfxfbhuq hI aOKf huMdf, pr asMBv nhIN. vMzvyly pMjfbIaF dy ipMzy ‘qy lwgy jKmF dIBrpfeI, 1984 dy dMigaF ivc luwt-puwtygey iswKF dI pIV-hMZfeI jF prvfs nUMafpxy qn qy hMZf ky ibgfnI Drq aqyqihjLIb ivc bulMdIaF nUM Cohxf, sPr-mfx hI hY, jo ieiqhfs df sunihrI vrkfhY. ies vrky ny hI afAux vflIaF pIVHIaF
dy nYxF ivc afpxy bjurgF dIaFmhfn kIrqIaF nUM sdf ijAuNdy rwKxf.
sPr qF bcpny df, bckfnypxdf, jvfnI df, mrdfngI df, bjurgIdf, bylfgqf df, srbwq dy Bly df,inwjqf df, lok-BlfeI df jF sImqsrokfrF df vI huMdf; pr sPr AuhIicrMjIv rihMdf, jo BlfeI, bMidafeIaqy lokfeI nUM Drm-Dfrnf bxfAuxdf hfmI hovy. kdy vI ZITqf,bysLrmI, kmIngI, krUrqf aqy kUVdf sPr nf kro. ieiqhfs dy pMinaFivcoN guMm ny imlKF qy jgIrF vfly,sLihnsLfh aqy srbrfh; pr isrPAuhI lok dIivaF vFg jgdy ny, ijnHFdI soc ivc mnuwKqf ijAuNdI sI, ijnHFny afpxf jIvn mfnvqf nUM jIvMqrwKx leI aripq kIqf. ijLMdgI dIjoq nUM jgdf rwKx leI inwgrXogdfn pfieaf.
sPr aijhf hovy ik ijs ivcsMdlI rfhF dI pysLIngoeI hovy, ijsdI DUV vI surmy ijhI hovy, ijs dIimwtI mwQy nUM cuMm DMnBfg bx jfvyaqy jo DMnBfgqf sfzI soc ivc
Aupjfvy. aijhy rfhF ‘qy Puwl-bgIcIaFhuMdIaF, mihkF dI afvfjfeI huMdI aqysLuB-cyqnf df adfn-pRdfn huMdf.
sPr isrP sPr qIk hI sImq nhIN.sPr dIaF asImq sImfvF, dUr qIk psrrhy pfsfr, afly-duafly ivc ies df koeInhIN pfrfvfr aqy ies ivcoN hI pYdf huMdfey simaF df sLfh-asvfr.
sPr ikMnf vI lMmf hovy jF Cotf,pihlf kdm qF AuTfAux hI pYxf, ikAuNikkdm AuTfAux df nfm hI sPr huMdf aqyiPr hI kdm-pUrnqf nUM pCfx imldI.
sPr, jIvn rfhF ivc afeIaF sLklF
df sfhmxf hI nhIN, ieh qF sgoN bhuqsfry aijhy mOkf-myl, inwG-imlxIaF,acncyqI twkrnf aqy husIn qy nf-BuwlxXog qjLribaF dI pRXogsLflf vIhuMdf. ies ivcoN hI bhuq sfry ijLkrXogGtnfvF aqy hfdsy vI jnm lYNdy.
sPr ‘qy qurn vfly lok hI ijLMdgIdf isrnfvF huMdy. ijnHF lokF dy pYrF ivcsPr hI nhIN huMdf jF AunHF ivc sPr pYdfkrn dI Auqyjnf hI nhIN huMdI, AunHF nUMjIvn-rfhI nhIN ikhf jf skdf.
sPr sMBv vI huMdf aqy asMBv hI.sMBv rfhF ‘qy hr koeI qurdf. isrPasMBv idsdy kfrjF nUM jIvn-mfrgbxfAux vfly hI kuJ nvF invyklf aqyKfs krdy, jo sdf lok-cyiqaF ivcvwisaf rihMdf.
sPr, inrMqrqf df nfm, ijs dfkoeI itkfxf jF aMq nhIN huMdf. isrP sdfsPr ivc rihx vfly lok kdy ivsLrfmnhIN krdy. AunHF df jIvn hI lok-DfrfeIqsLbIhF bxdf.
sPr Auh vI, jo iekwilaF nUM qYakrnf pYxf. koeI kuJ kdm hI nfl qurygf.sdIvI sfQ koeI nhIN inBfAuNdf. so qurnqoN pihlF mn dI pikafeI aqy srIrkqkVfeI nfl sMdlI rfhF df qswvr krkyhI pihlf kdm AuTfAuxf.
sPr koeI dOV nhIN, jo ijwqxf hY.sPr-sfDnf ivcoN hI jIvn dI sfrQkqfnUM sugMDq krnf huMdf. ieh sPr iksyleI nhIN, isrP quhfzf Kud df hY aqyKud leI hI krnf hY.
sPr-ey-ijLMdgI vI iek husInsPr hY. ies dy hr pl nUM ijLMdfidlInfl ieMj jIE, ijvyN ieh hI pihlF aqyafKrI pl hovy. ies dI rMg-ibrMgqf nUMmfxo. ies dI sMgqf ivcoN Kud nUM pCfxo.
sPr qF bhuq huMdf. bfhr nUM jFdymn nUM aMdr vwl moVnf, BtkdIaF iewCfvFnUM sMqusLtI df aihsfs krvfAuxf aqyaMqr-mn nfl sMvfd rcfAuxf. bfhr nUMqurnf qF bhuq asfn huMdf, jdoN ik aMdrnUM muVnf muhfl qF huMdf, pr aMdr vwlnUM muVn vfly hI Kud dI soJI pfAuNdy.
sPr ivc rho. ijLMdgI dIaF rfhF‘qy mtk nfl quro. sLihnsLfhI aMdfjLquhfzI cfl ivc pRgty. idwK ivc TfT-bfT njLr afvy. mn dI sLfhInqf aqy dlyrIhfsl hovy. PkIrfnf ilbfs ivc bfdsLfhqdy dIdfry hox. ieiqhfs ivc isrPpfqsLfh ijAuNdy ny. bfdsLfh qF bhuqjldI hI jLrjLrI vrky bx jFdy ny.
sPr, rUhfnI hovy qF ies dI suMdrqfqy husInqf jIvn dIaF lupq qihaF nUMrOsLnI nfl jgmfAuNdI, jo ikrn-kfPlfbx ky mn dI bIhI ivc cfnx qRONkdI aqymwQy ‘qy puMinaf dy cMd df itwkf lfAuNdI.
sPr, ijLMdgI nUM hor suMdr bxfvyqF sPr afpxI aAuD df arQ ho jfvy.sPr jy pwbF nUM afpxI qfsIr df hfxIbxfvy qF sPr nUM afpxI sdIvqf dfaihsfs ho jfvy. sPr jy klm qoN krm,igafn-boD qoN igafn-godVI, ielhfmqoN alMbrdfrqf, kQnI qoN krnI aqysmJfAux qoN smJx vwl df hovy qF sPrsimaF df sLrP huMdf.
sPr ‘qy qurn vfly lok hI ijLMdgIdf isrnfvF huMdy. ijnHF lokF dy pYrFivc sPr hI nhIN huMdf jF AunHF ivcsPr pYdf krn dI Auqyjnf hI nhINhuMdI, AunHF nUM jIvn-rfhI nhIN ikhfjf skdf.[[[sPr ikMnf vI lMmf hovyjF Cotf, pihlf kdm qF AuTfAux hIpYxf, ikAuNik kdm AuTfAux df nfmhI sPr huMdf aqy iPr hI kdm-pUrnqf nUM pCfx imldI.
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (21)
pMjfbI sfihq dy Kyqr ivc zf[ gurbKsL isMGBMzfl iek ivlwKx hsqI vjoN jfixaf jFdf hY.Aus dI sLKsIaq vFg hI Aus dI ilKq ivc anoKIJlk imldI hY. Auh ijLMdgI nUM bfhr-muKI vrqfryvjoN vyKx dI QF ies dy Bfvvfck sMsfr qIk phuMckrdf hY. Auh ijs vI ivsLydI cox krdf hY, Aus dIaFsfrIaF prqF nUM bfrIk-bInInfl icqrdf hY. pdfrQk vrqfiraF nUM prmfrQvjoN Koj ky pysL krdf hY. afm awK nfl njLrafAuNdy islisly nfl juVy aids rhws nUM sLbdFivc Zfldf hY. Aus df vsqU sMsfr axCoihaf qyinvyklf hY. Auh eykqf ivcoN anykqf dy amUrqpfsfrF nUM Aujfgr krdf hY.
DrqI qy aMbr dy ivckfr jo lgfqfr vfprirhf hY, Aus nUM sLbdF dI pkV ivc lYxf koeI zf[BMzfl qoN iswKy. jIvn nfl sbMDq CotI qoN CotIikiraf df ipCokV ikvyN iek ivrft kfrjsLIlqfdf ihwsf hY? ies df Auqr zf[ BMzfl dI klm kol
sLbdF df KojI qy isLlpkfr zf[ BMzfl
zf[ gurbKÈ isMG BMzfl dI pusqk ‘Duwp dIaFkxIaF’ (kImq: 300 rupey; cyqnf pRkfÈn,luiDafxf) DuwpF dy jnmdfiqaF nUM smripq hY.ies pusqk ivcly 26 lyK pfTk nUM Duwp vrgfishqmMd ‘cfnx’ vMzdy hn aqy nroey smfj dIisrjxf ihwq AusfrU qy syDmuKI Bfv pRgt krdyhn. ienHF lyKF dy srokfr kudrq, kudrq dI sMBflaqy kudrq nfl juVy mnuwK dIaF loVF qy BfvnfvFdI dyx hn. ajokf mnuwK kudrq df Gfx kr irhfhY. zf[ BMzfl pihly lyK ‘Duwp dIaF kxIaF’ ivc
Duwp dI mhqwqf dy pRsMg ivc ilKdy hn. nfl hIAuh mnuwK dI soc df mulFkx krdy hn.
zf[ BMzfl dI ivigafnk idRÈtI smuwcI mnuwKqfnUM sMBlx df sunyhf idMdI hY. jo kdy mnuwK dIaFloVF sn, Auh hux lflsfvF bx geIaF hn.lflsfvF aDIn mnuwK ny kudrq nfl aYnI CyVCfVkr idwqI, ijs dy kupRBfvF qoN hux bcxf asMBv qFnhIN, pr aOKf ËrUr hY. zf[ BMzfl df iswDf inÈfnf‘EËon CqrI’ vwl hY, ijs nUM ‘iCwdrq’ krn dImnuwK ny ksr nhIN CwzI. kYNsr, cmVI dy rog,afrkitkf dI brP df ipGlxf, vfqfvrixkasMquln afid sB kuJ kudrq nfl CyVCfV df hInqIjf hY. zf[ BMzfl ‘Duwp’ nUM isrP syk qwk sImqnhIN rwKdy, Auh ies ‘cfnx’ dy ichn rfhINsfDfrnqf ivcoN asfDfrnqf dI aiBivakqI krdyhn. Auh ‘Duwp’ nUM igafn dy pRsMg ivc dyKidaFilKdy hn, “iek Duwp sfzI mF dI kuwK ivc AuqrI,jo sfzI hoNd df jfmn bxI.”
Auh ‘cfnxI-rfg’ ivc cfnxI nUM pirBfiÈqkrdy hn, “ieh cfnxI jdoN kfrjÈIl huMdI hY qFcMn-cfnxI ̀ c jdoN do pRCfvyN jIvnI pYNizaF nUM srkrdy, ieksurqf, ieksIrqf df suwcf rfg bxdy qFcfnx-rfg AucI sur ivc iPËf nUM qrMgq krdfhY.” ieh vfrqk ivaMjxf dy Kyqr ivc prvyÈ krjFdI hY. ieAuN hI lyK ‘awg dy gloty’ ivc dyKx nUMimldf hY.
‘awg’ bfry lyK dy muwZ ivc zf[ BMzfl kihMdyhn, “awg, mnuwKI ËrUrq aqy jIvn-afDfr. KurfkpkfAux leI aihm. jIvn dy hr pVfa ‘qy ies dImhfnqf brkrfr.” Auh ieh vI ilKdy hn, “hvndI agnI duafly ley swq Pyry, jIvn-bMDn dfsUqrDfr. hvn ivc pfieaf dysI iGE qy smwgrIdI pivwqrqf, iek aihdnfmf, jo irÈiqaF ivcpfkIËgI df rMg.” pr iehI awg pivwqrqf dy ivroDivc jf KVHdI hY, jdoN Auh kihMdy hn, “Drm dy nF‘qy lfeIaF jf rhIaF iPrkU awgF, Gr pirvfrF dfAujfVf. smfijk qfxy-bfxy nUM lIrF krdI Dfrimkqf,iek Dwbf. Dfrimk-sihxÈIlqf dI agnI nUM swcivc bflxf, quhfzy leI agnI dy arQ bdl jfxgy.”
kudrq dI inafmq dI iek hor prq ‘ibrK-bfxI’ ivc zf[ BMzfl ibrK dI mhfnqf qy Aus mhfnqfnUM pUMjIvfd dI munfPKorI vwloN lfeI Zfh df Byq KolHdyhn. AunHF muqfibk ajokI siQqI icMqfvF df Gr bxgeI hY, “ieh kyhI qrwkI ik asIN pwQrF aqy iewtFdy jMgl Ausfrn ivc ruicq. ienHF ivcoN pl-pl mOqJlkdI. jIvn-dfnI jMglF nUM AugfAux qoN munkr.isrP kuJ ku hI iPkrmMd lok ny, ijnHF dI cyqnfivc hvf lMgr lfAux dI cfhnf pRbl hY.” asINkudrq dI inafmq nfl iKlvfV kr rhy hF. hQlykfrj dI iek sImf hY.
ies sMigRh ̀ c iekwlf iekwlf lyK bhuq muwlvfn
‘Duwp dIaF kxIaF’ df cfnx
zf[ sqnfm isMG jwsl
pusqk pVcol
mOjUd hY. sQUl qy sUKm afpsI sbMDF nUM AujfgrkridaF Aus dI klm vjd ivc af jFdI hY.klm df sLkqI-jfdU, Aus dI hsqI nfl juVIsfDnf df ijAuNdf jfgdf sbUq hY. Auh kudrq dIvMn-suvMnqf nfl juVIaF dfqF dy sfry pRsMgF nUM
sLbdF ivc pysL krn vflfsmrwQ isrjxhfrf hY.
vsqU dI cox ivcmOilkqf hox dy nfl nfl, pysLkfrI ivc vIsuBfvkqf aqy mOilkqf hY. Auh KojI vI hY aqyisLlpkfr vI. Auh ivigafnI vI hY aqy klfkfrvI. nvIN pusqk ‘Duwp dIaF kxIaF’ dy sfry lyKinafry hn. hr ivsLy nfl juVIaF rUhfnI rmjLFielfhI rMg bMndIaF hn. Aus kol kQn dfKUbsUrq dsqUr hY. BOiqk ivigafnI hox dy nflnfl Auh sLbd-sLkqIaF dy jlOa dy cmqkfrIrUp nUM isrjx dy smrwQ hY. hr ilKq ivc sfdgI,sihj, suBfvkqf qy rvfnI hY. pMjfbI sfihq dyKyqr ivc Aus dI hsqI byhwd afdrXog hY.
pRo[ inrMjn isMG ZysI
ivcfrF df DfrnI hY. vfrqkkfr hr lyK dy ÈurUivc isrlyK nUM pirBfiÈq kridaF pfTk nUMqrkBfvI ZMg nfl vfrqk vwl afkriÈq kr lYNdfhY. ijnHF iviÈaF nUM ies sMigRh ivc pyÈ kIqf igafhY, Auh ajoky smyN ivc bhuq aihmIaq rwKdy hn.vfrqkkfr lyKF df ivigafnk idRÈtI nfl inBfakridaF inbMDF nUM ivrsf, ieiqhfs qy smkflIsmfjk siQqIaF-pirsiQqIaF nfl joVI rwKdf hYaqy ieh gwl vI sihjy khI jf skdI hY ik zf[BMzfl dy lyK pMjfbI ÈbdF dy vwzmuwly Kjfny dfpRmfx hn. ies pusqk nUM sfzI ‘jI afieaF’, jovfrqk Kyqr ̀ c ivÈyÈ qy ivlwKx sQfn rwKdI hY.
2020 df meI mhInf myry leI BwulFbKÈfAux df mhInf hY. imrËf gfilbvflI Bwul bKÈf cukf hF, hux iÈv kumfrdI vfrI hY. myrf imwqr ies mhIny iesdunIaF nUM alivdf kih igaf sI. myrIsuxo.
meI 1973 ivc mYN cfr ku hPqy leIaMzymfn igaf sF. iewk Èfm port blyardy gYst hfAUs ivc iekwlf qy Audfs bYTfsF ik zfkIey ny myrI pqnI dI Auh icwTIilaf PVfeI, ijs ivc iÈv kumfr btflvIdy ies dunIaF qoN qur jfx dI Kbr sI.mYN hor Audfs ho igaf qy AudfsI dI avsQf`c mYnUM Ausy df iliKaf gIq cyqf af igaf,
asF qF jobn rwuqy mrnfmuV jfxf asF Bry Brfeyihjr qyry dI kr prkrmf.ieh bol duhrfAuNidaF myrIaF awKF
ivc hMJU af gey. mYnUM hMJUaF qoN Zfrsiml rhI sI-iek qrHF dI mukqI, KlfsI,kruxf. iÈv dy afpxy bolF qoN ibnf myrykol koeI vI nhIN sI, ijs nfl mYN Ausvyly dI afpxy mn dI avsQf sFJI krdf.
jobn rwuqy mrnf iÈv kumfr dfsMklp sI jF Brm? ies df inrxf qFeynf sOKf nhIN, pr ies Brm jF sMklpvfly lok sdf vwzIaF pRfpqIaF dy iewCukhMudy hn. 31 sfl dI Aumr ivc Bfrq dfsfihq akfdmI df purskfr hI nhIN, sgoN37 vrHy dI alp Aumry iÈv nUM pMjfbIjgq nfl sbMDq hr qrHF dy snmfn pRfpqho cuky sn. afpxI Aumr df Auh iekoiek lyKk sI, ijs dI ‘lUxf’ igafnpITaYvfrz leI vI ivcfrI geI.
iÈv kumfr dy mn ivc dunIaF nUMalivdf kihx dI awcvI ijhI lwgI hoeIsI. Èfied iehIE kfrn hY ik 1960 ivc‘pIVF df prfgf’ rfhIN injI drd nUMdrsfAux qoN CyqI hI ipwCoN Aus ny ‘lfjvMqI’(1961) rfhI N injI aOkVF rfhI NaxsuKfvIaF smfjI kImqF Auqy KUbsUrq
itwpxI kIqI sI. 1962 ivc Cipaf ‘aftydIaF icVIaF’ kfiv sMigRh vI Aus dy mnAuqy hfvI gm dI hI iek Jlk hI pyÈkrdf hY. 1963 ivc ‘mYnUM ivdf kro’ dypRkfÈn rfhIN Aus ny afpxy mn dI iesyBfvnf nUM iswDy rUp ivc Aujfgr kIqf sI.1960 qoN 1963 qwk cfr sflF ivc cfrsMigRh, ijvyN ivdf hox dI gqI nUM qyË krirhf hovy.
ivdf mMgx ipwCoN 1964 ivc do kfivsMigRh ‘ibrhf qMU sulqfn’ qy ‘drd mMdFdIaF afhI’ pMjfbI jgq dI JolI ivc Aus
ny ieMj swuty, ijvyN koeI ruKsq lYx qoNpihlF sfry dy sfry kMm inptfAuNdf hY.1965 ivc ‘lUxf’ dI rcnf qy pRkfÈnrfhIN Aus ny smfj qy kivqf pRqI afpxyPrË inBf idwqy jfpdy sn qy ihjrF dIpirkrmf krky Bry Brfey muV jfx dIiqafrI kr leI sI. 1965 qoN 1973 qwkiÈv kumfr ny nvIN rcnf isrP ‘mYN qy mYN’hI idwqI. smwucy qOr `qy Aus ny purfxIrcnf nUM hI gfieaf qy mfixaf. Aus dIkivqf df gux hI Aus nUM hr kfl aqyhr Xwug df hfxI bxfAuNdf hY,
eys gIq df ajb ijhf surzfZf drd rMvfxf.kwqk sfh ieh dUr phfVINkMUjF df kurlfxf.
kflI rfqy srkiVaF ‘coNpOxF df lMG jfxf.ieh myrf gIq mYN afpy gf kyBlky hI mr jfxf.iÈv kumfr dI Blk nUM 47 sfl ho
cuky hn. Auh hfly vI miraf nhIN. kivqfdy bolF ‘c sfzy kol Auhdf ÈfnI jy koeIhY qF Auh hY, surjIq pfqr. ijMnI pwuCpRqIq pfqr dI ijAuNdy dI hY, myry iÈvkumfr dI Aus qoN vwD hY. ijvyN imrËfgfilb ijAuNdy jIa mIr qkI mIr nUM mMndfsI, pfqr vI iÈv nUM Ausy qrHF mMndf hY.pfqr ny dyÈ dI vMz dy duKFq nUM vfirsÈfh dI vMz ikhf sI aqy KfilsqfnIaFvwloN cwukI pMjfb dI vMz nUM iÈv kumfr dI,
pihloN vfirs sfh nUM vMizaf sIhux iÈv kumfr dI vfrI hY.Auh jKm purfxy Bwul vI geynivaF dI hor iqafrI hY.hux qF Aus hnyrI nUM Kqm hoieaF
vI 35-36 sfl ho gey hn. vfirs Èfhdf pMjfb vMzy jfx nUM vI 70 sfl; prsfihq rsIaF ivc vfirs ijAuNdf hY qyijAuNdf rhygf. iÈv nUM mfrn vflf vI koeInhIN jMimaf. hY koeI hyT ilKy ÈbdF dfhiQafrf?
awj idn ciVHaf qyry rMg vrgfqYnUM cMumx ipClI sMg vrgf,hY ikrnF dy ivc nÈf ijhfiksy CINby swp dy zMg vrgf.dosqI dy cMumx ivcoN idn cVHdy dIaF
ikrnf df nÈf pYdf krnf qy Aus nÈy ivcoNiksy CINby swp dy zMg vrgI coB pYdf krnfiÈv df hI kmfl sI. sUrj, swp, suhwpxijhy rMg afpf ivroDI vI hn, afkrÈkvI qy mnBfAuNdy vI. ienHF nUM cmk dyxvfly Èbd qy bolF df mflk sfzf iÈv sI.
myrI nflfiekI df ieh hfl hY ik
jdoN 5 meI nUM kYlgrI (kYnyzf) qoN iÈvdI ivDvf arux df Pon afieaf, mYnUM cyqfhI nhIN afieaf ik agly idn iÈv dIbrsI hY. asIN iÈv nUM cyqy qF kIqf, prAus dy qur jfx dI gwl nhIN hoeI. Auhafpxy byty imhrbfn koloN tYlIPon krrhI sI. awDf smF Auhdy kol rihMdI hY qyawDf bytI pUjf kol. agly idn aKbfrFivc aruxf (74) dy iewk pfsy imhrbfnbtflvI (53) qy pUjf jYdyv (50) dIqsvIr vyKI qF afpxy buZfpy df aihsfshoieaf. cyqf iKskx lwg ipaf hY. kIkrF? kuJ kr hI nhIN skdf. iÈv kumfrbtflvI dI kfivk Auqmqf Auqy mohr lfky mMn nUM smJf ilaf hY.
iÈv dI kivqf drd dI kivqf hY,ibrhf qy pIVf dI. Aus dy jËby dI iÈwdq,vlvly dI qIbrqf aqy pRgtfE dI rvfnIAus dy pfTk nUM, Aus dy sroqy dI qrHF hIafpxy nfl vhfa ky lY jFdI hY. pfTkAus dI kivqf nUM pVHdf vI hY, mfxdf vIhY qy mn dI iksy sur nfl gfAuNdf vI hY.iesy gux krky hI Aus dI kivqf ivsmfdIho inbVdI hY-sImq arQF qoN prHy ikqydUr clI jFdI hY. iÈv dI kivqf ‘c kudrqdI bhulqf, pMjfbI siBafcfr dI vMn-suvMnqf, afDuink-cyqnf, nfrI-mn dIvydnf aqy svY df psfr iml ky aijhfrsnfqmk pRBfv idMdy hn ik Aus dIkivqf rvfieqI ‘rsF’ qoN vwKrf koeIagMmI pRBfv pYdf krdI hY.
mYN dws cukF ik iÈv kumfr dy iesdunIaF qoN ‘Pwul jF qfrf’ bxn leI qurnsmyN pMjfb qoN bhuq dUr sF-aMzymfn AurPkfly pfxI dy Èihr port blyar ivc.ieh jfxidaF vI ik iÈv afpxy hI cuxymfrg Auqy igaf sI, myrf mMnx nUM mnnhIN sI mMn irhf.
AuNj vI mhInf Br aMzymfn dIaFiewklvFJIaF QFvF ‘qy rih rih ky mYN QoVHfAudfs vI sF. QoVHy kIqy mYN nyVy qoN nyVy dyirÈqydfr jF dosq dI mOq ‘qy vI nhIN sIroNdf, pr jdoN sihjy sihjy myry mn nyiÈv dI mOq dI swcfeI nUM pRvfn kr ilafqF mYN Aus dIaF qukF ‘asF df jobn rwuqymrnf, mrny dI rwuq soeI’ gux guxfAuNdfroxhfkf ho igaf sF qy Aus idn mYN KfxfvI nhIN sF Kf sikaf.
ieh AudoN dI gwl hY. hux mYN hor qrHFsocdf hF. jo bMdf afpxy leI afp cuxymfrg ‘qy qurdf hY qy ies mfrg Auqyqurn leI Auh afpxI Aumr vI imwQ lYNdfhY, Aus nUM Aus df ieh icMqn mubfrkhoxf cfhIdf hY aqy ieh gwl AunHF sBnF‘qy ZwukdI hY, jo afpxI mMijLl afp imwQdyqy Aus mMiËl vwl afpxy hI ZMg nflvDdy hn. myrIaF ieh sqrF aijhI Dfrnfdy svfmIaF nUM smripq. iÈv ny dwuK dysrfp nUM vr smJ ky hMZfieaf. jy koeImyry koloN iÈv leI kuqbf ilKvfAuNdf qFmYN mIr qkI mIr df ieh iÈar ilKxfsI, mIr dI QF iÈv ilK ky,
isrhfny mIr ky afihsqf bolo,twuk, roqy roqy so igaf hY.aMiqkf: PYË aihmd PYËjo muJ py guËrI so guËrImgr Èb-ey-ihjrFmyry aÈk qyrI afkbq sMvfr cly.
inwksuwk
gulËfr isMG [email protected]
myry leI dfny pfxIaF df iÈv btflvI
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (22)
keI ivdvfn kihMdy ik jpujI aOKIbfxI hY. keI nfmI ivdvfnF ny qF ilK kysvIkfr kIqf hoieaf hY ik ieh bfxI iessMsfr dI nhIN, sgoN iksy Auqly sMsfrnfl sbMDq hY. AunHF anusfr ies ielfhIbfxI nUM smJxf qy ies dI ivafiKaf krnfbMdy dy vws dI gwl nhIN. keI ilKdy kuJnhIN, pr ijs ZMg nfl Auh ies dIivafiKaf krdy hn, Aus qoN sfP jfhrhY ik AunHF nUM smJx ivc BfrI kiTnfeIho rhI hY. keI ibrqFq dy Jmyly ivc nhINpYNdy, bs mUl qukF dy ÈbdF nUM hI iewDrAuDr kr ky goNglUaF qoN imwtI JfV idMdyhn. ijs rPqfr nfl ieh ivdvfnivafiKaf ivcoN Bwj ky inklx dI koiÈÈkrdy hn, Aus qoN pqf cldf hY ik iehkMm AunHF leI swcI muwcI duÈvfr hY.
ienHF ivdvfnF ny BrmfAU ivafiKafvFilK ky iswK ÈrDflUaF nUM hnyry ivc Dwk
rwiKaf hY. afAux vfly sB ivdvfn,aiDafpk, pfTk, pujfrI qy pRcfrk AunHFnUM DurMdr igafnI smJ ky AunHF dIaFilKqF nUM ivsLvfs nfl pVHdy hn qy AunHFijhI Dfrnf ivc AulJy rihMdy hn. AuhawK put ky vI nhIN dyKdy ik mUl ilKqivc kI iliKaf hY qy arQ kI dwsy hoeyhn. iehI kfrn hY ik ‘ikv sicafrfhoeIaY ikv kUVY qUtY pfil’ dI jo smisafgurU nfnk vyly sI, AuhI ajoky iswKivdvfnF dI jpujI bfry bxI hoeI hY.
pr ies dI smJ bfry bhuqIaFsmwisafvF ivdvfnF ny afp shyVIaFhoeIaF hn. koeI ‘nfm KumfrI nfnkf cVHrhY idnu rfiq’ bol ky kihMdf hY ik jpujInUM gurU sfihb ny BgqI dy nÈy dI iksyAucI avsQf ivc phuMc ky iliKaf hoieafhY; pr kwcI bfxI dI ieh quk gRMQ sfihbivc ikqy ilKI hI nhIN. keI mMnI bYTy hnik ieh Dur dI bfxI hY, ies leI prmfqmfvloN ilKI afeI hY. jy iewdF hY iPr qF iehafm lokF dI smJ ivc sihj Bf hIafAuxI cfhIdI hY. keI kihMdy hn ik gurUsfihb ny gUVH igafn dIaF gwlF nUM afmafdmI qIk phuMcfAux leI lok BfÈf ivciliKaf hY. pr lok BfÈf ivc ilKI iehbfxI kwdfvr ivdvfnF dI smJ qoN vI bfhrikAuN hY? keI hor hn, jo ies nUMprmfqmf nfl imlx df ËrIaf mMndy hn.ies qrHF dy imwQ pRcfr bfry qF kuJ nfkihxf hI cMgf hY.
pr jo buinafdI gwl iksy dI smJivc nhIN afeI, Auh ieh hY ik ieh bfxIafm afdmI leI ilKI hI nhIN geI. BfvyNqvwko kIqI geI hY ik afm afdmI vIjfgrUk ho ky ies bfxI nUM pVHygf qyivcfrF dI dunIaF ivc ivcrx dI syDlvygf, pr ijnHF lokF nUM muwK rwK ky jpujIdI bfxI ilKI geI sI, Auh Aus jmfny dybuDIjIvI sn. ihMdU pMizq, ieslfimkmOlfxy, nfQ jogI, sMq mhfqmf qy iswD-purK BfvyN iksy iPrky dy hox, Aus vylydy bOiDk ijAUVy sn. AunHF ny kuJ pVH ilKky afpxy jIvn nUM icMqn dy lyKy lfieafsI qy Auh iPlfsPy dIaF GuMqrF jfxdysn. keI Gr-bfr Cwz ky pwky sfDF sMqFdI sMgq ivc cly gey sn qy igafnpRfpqI leI kTor imhnq krdy sn. cfhyAunHF dI idÈf avwlI hI sI, pr Auh afpxIDun dy mfhr sn. afm afdmI qF Ausvyly vI awj vFg afpxy duinafvI kMmFivc lIn sn. Auh qF dUijaF dI dyKf dyKI‘bKiÈÈF’ pRfpqI dy krm kFz krdy nhINrukdy. AunHF df bfxI nfl sbMD Aus vylyvI awj vFg swqhI qy kfrobfrI hI sI.afm afdmI hI ikAuN, ivÈv ividafilaFdy pRoPYsr, gurduafiraF dy gRMQI, pRbMDk,pRcfrk qy keI sLuB-icMqy ivdvfn awj vIigafn dy kfrj ivc afpxy mfXfvI ihwq
pUrn ijMnf hI KuwBdy hn. ieh sB AuvyN hIhY, ijvyN gurU sfihb dy bhuqy muZly iswKAunHF nUM ‘nfnk qpf’ mMn ky afpxIaFmurfdF pUrIaF krvfAux phuMcdy sn. AuhkihMdy qF ieh sn ik ieh pIr KrI gwlkrdf hY, pr aMdroN ies df mqlb huMdfsI ik ieh PkIr drgfhy phuMc rwKx vflflgdf hY, ijMnI gwl kihMdf hY, AunI pfsjrUr krvf idMdf hoAU. so gurU sfihb nyjpujI ijhI isDFqk bfxI ies afmafdmI nUM sMboDn kr ky nhIN sI ilKI.
cfhy ieh gwl EprI lwgy, pr AunHFdI bfxI ivc nfQ prMprf vfly ÈbdF dIBrmfr hY. ieh ies gwl df cMgf KfsfsbUq hY ik jpujI dy sMvfd iswDF qy nfQFleI rcy gey sn. ENkfr, inrMkfr,inrMjn, eIsr, gorK, brmf, mhys, jog,jugiq, iDafn, Bgq, mg, pMQ, Bvih,Bvx, iBK, prvfr, jp, sYBM, qp, alK,Audfs, mon, ilv, qfr, nfd, isD, smfDI,muMdf, sMqoK, JolI, ibBUiq, iKMQf, zMzf,pMQI, jmfqI, nfQ, afdys, afsx, surqI,igafn, BMzfr, mMgxf, dyxf, iBK, KMz,mMzl, vrmMz afid iswD zyiraF dIiPlfsPI nfl juVy alPfË hn. awj kwlvI ijwQy ikqy ieh zyry hn, AuQy iehI Èbdboly jFdy hn. iewQoN qIk ik AunHF ny ‘soikAu mMdf afKIaY’ vflf Èbd vI AunHF nUMhI sMboDn kr ky iliKaf hoieaf hY,ikAuNik AuhI aOrq nUM ‘BMz’ afKdy sn qyAuhI AunHF nUM mfVf smJ ky mwQy nhIN snlgdy.
gurU sfihb ny zyrydfrF nfl QF QFgoÈtIaF kIqIaF, qrk-ivqrk kIqy qyAunHF dy ibrqFq ilKy. gurU sfihb ny AunHFdy svflF df jvfb AunHF dI BfÈf ivc dyxleI AunHF dy ÈbdF nUM hI vriqaf. sfihq,ivigafn, iPlfsPI sB dI afpxI afpxIÈbdfvlI hY, ijs isr Auh Ausry huMdyhn. ‘aKrf isir sMjogu vKfix’ dy mhfvfk anusfr ies ÈbdfvlI nfl hI iekivcfr df dUjy nfl sbMD bixaf huMdf hY.ÈbdfvlI dI ivÈyÈ jfxkfrI qoN ibnf iksyielm df igafn asMBv hY, ikAuNik ivÈydy ivkfs kfrn sMvfd afm gwlbfq dIBfÈf qoN kt cukf huMdf hY. afm afdmI nUMsmJfAux leI qF iPr imsflF, rUpkF qyalMkfrF dI vrqoN kIqI jFdI hY. ies leImwD kflI nfQ mMzlF dy icMqn qy AunHF dIÈbdfvlI dy igafn qoN ibnf jpujI nUMsmJxf muÈikl hY.
ies qwQ df iek Kfs iswtf iehinkldf hY ik guriswKF nUM ieh bfxIaiswDy ZMg nfl smJxI pYxI hY. Bfv jokuJ gurU sfihb ny nfQ jogIaF afid nUMsMboDn kr ky iliKaf hY, AuhI AunHF nyprq ky afpxy ‘qy vI lfgU krnf hY; prajoky iswK ivdvfnF, pujfrIaF, pRcfrkFqy ivafiKafkfrF ny ies nUM afpxy ‘qy qFkI lfgU krnf, Auh qF iswDF qy nfQF nUMvI ies qoN mukq krI bYTy hn. ies gwldf pRmfx 15vIN pAuVI dI AunHF dIivafiKaf qoN imldf hY. pRiswD ivdvfnrjnIÈ ‘EÈo’ dy ies smuwcI pAuVI dy tIkydy aMÈ hyT ilKy kIqy gey hn. pAuVI hY,
mMnY pfvih moKu duafru]mMnY prvfrY sfDfru]mMnY qrY qfry guru isK]mMnY nfnk Bvih n iBK]aYsf nfmu inrMjnu hoie]jy ko mMin jfxY min koie]ñõ]ies pAuVI dI ivafiKaf krdf
rjnIÈ ilKdf hY, “duafr quhfzy aMdrhY. Btkx quhfzy aMdr hY. aOkVF quhfzyaMdr hn. rfh quhfzy aMdr hY. isrPdIvf bl jfvy qF qusIN dohF nUM vyK lvogy-
kI hY sqX, kI hY asqX? qusIN vyKlvogy-kfmnf hY asqX aqy akfmnf hYsqX, aqy akfmnf hY moKÈ df duafr.”
ieh ivdvfn awgy ilKdf hY, “nfnkkihMdy hn ik mnn nfl hI moKÈ-duafrdI pRfpqI huMdI hY[[[nf mMgogy nf bwJogy;nf aiBlfsf hovygI; nf bMDn hoeygf nfcfh hovygI, nf jMjIrF hoxgIaF aqy jdkoeI cfh nhIN, mukqI df drvfjf KuwlHigaf. a-cfh mukqI df duafr hY.
Auh kihMdf hY, “mnn nfl pirvfrnUM bcf ilaf jFdf hY. iks pirvfr dIgwl krdy hn nfnk? XkInn Aus pirvfrdI qF nhIN krdy hn-pqnI, bwcy, BfeI,BYx; ikAuNik Auh qF nfnk vI nhIN bcfskdy. Auh qF koeI vI nhIN bcf sikaf,Auh qF pirvfr hY hI nhIN. iek hor pirvfrhY-gurU qy iÈwÈ df pirvfr. Auh hI pirvfrhY.”
Auh awgy ilKdf hY, “mnn nfl hIiBiKaf leI Btkxf nhIN pYNdf. ijvyN ijvyNmnn zUMGf huMdf jFdf hY, mMgxf Cut jFdfhY. sMsfr kI hY? iBiKaf dy leI BtkxfhY. qusIN gOr kro ik qusIN kI kr rhy ho.qusIN mMg rhy ho. cOvI GMty mMg jfrI hY.qusIN iBKfrI ho. nfnk kihMdy hn-mnnnfl hI iBiKaf leI Btkxf nhIN pYNdf.mnn nfl prmfqmf iml jFdf hY. smfDIiml geI, sB iml igaf. Auh nfAuN inrMjnhI ieho ijhf hY ik jo mnn krdf hY, Ausdf mn hI jfxdf hY.”
rjnIÈ ‘EÈo’ df iviKafn kfPI lMmfhY. Aus df sMKyp sfr ieh hY ik mnwuKmnn sdkf iewCfvF Cwz idMdf hY qy iesnfl Aus dI mukqI df drvfjf KulH jFdfhY. iPr Auh duinafvI irÈiqaF vfly Cotypirvfr nUM iqafg idMdf hY qy GroN inklky bfhr gurU-iÈwÈ vflf vwzf pirvfrsQfpq krdf hY. afpxf igafn vMz kyAuh ies axigxq cyilaF vfly pirvfrnUM bcfAuNdf hY. ies qrHF Auh afp qF qrdfhI hY, afpxy iÈwÈF dy ies pirvfr nUM vIqfrdf hY. Auh kihMdf hY, “mnn dI smfDIaijhI hY ik ies ivc mn hI mnprmfqmf dI pRfpqI ho jFdI hY.”
EÈo 20vIN sdI df BfrqI mUl dfiPlfsPr qy pRcfrk sI. Auh mwD pRdyÈdI iek XUnIvristI `c iPlfsPI dfpRPYsr sI, ijs ny pirvfrk jIvn qoNBgOVf ho ky afpxf rjnIÈ afÈrm sQfpqkIqf. cMgy BfÈxF qy anYiqk ivhfr dIaFKuwlHF kfrn lok Aus vwl afkrÈq hoxlwgy. ies kfrn Aus nUM keI adfiraFivcoN kwiZaf vI igaf qy Aus dI inMdf vIhoeI; pr Aus ny afpxy rhwsmeI BfsLxFrfhI afpxf vwKrf Drm clfeI rwiKaf.afpxIaF sYNkVy pusqkF qy hËfrF BfÈxFqoN ielfvf Aus ny gurU nfnk dy jpujI dIivafiKaf vI kIqI qy gurU sfihb dIiPlfsPI ‘qy keI BfsLx idwqy. ies kfrnAuh iswK jgq `c vI kfPI piVHaf jfxlwgf hY.
afpxI Auprokq ivafiKaf ivcrjnIÈ EÈo iek Èbd jfl buxdf hY, ijsnfl Auh afpxy mnorQ dI iswDI krdfhY. Auh gurU nfnk dy ivcfrF nUM GVH BMnky afpxy clfey pRym, smfDI qy anMd dypMQ dI pRoVqf leI vrqdf hY. Auh gurUsfihb dy vrqy Èbd ‘mMny’ dy arQ mnnqF shI krdf hY, pr ies mnn df mUMhqrk-ivsLlysLx qoN rhwsvfd vl moV kymuhfr afpxy hwQ ivc lY lYNdf hY. iesqrHF gurbfxI dy arQ pRqwK qoN rhwsseIbxf ky ienHF df cVHdI klf vflfpRgqIvfdI mnorQ puwTf kr idMdf hY. Auhafpxy sroiqaF nUM dwsdf hY ik AunHF dIaF
aMdr qy bfhr dIaF sB smwisafvF dfhwl AunHF dy afpxy aMdr hY. jy Auh socxqF pqf clygf ik AunHF dIaF iewCfvF hIAunHF dIaF smwisafvF hn. iewCfvF dfiqafg krky jF Gr bfr Cwz ky hI mukqIdf duafr KuwlH skdf hY. ies nfl Auhafp mukq hoxgy qy afpxy bfhrly BfvivcfrDfrk pirvfr nUM mukq kr dyxgy.smfjk irsiqaF dy pirvfr nUM qF Auhpirvfr hI nhIN mMndf. ies leI Aus dyqrn-zuwbx df Aus nUM koeI iPkr nhIN;ikAuNik Aus df afpxf koeI pirvfr nhINhY, Bfv Auh afp dunIaF qoN BgOVf hY/sI,ies leI Auh kihMdf hY ik duinafvIpirvfr qF gurU nfnk smyq koeI vI nhINbcf sikaf. Auh kihMdf hY ik mnn nflsmfDI iml jFdI hY, Btkx ht jFdI hY,qmMnf imwt jFdI hY qy mMgxf Cut jFdf hY.ies qrHF mnn nfl mnwuK iBKfrI nhINrihMdf. mnn nfl Aus nUM mn hI mnprmfqmf iml jFdf hY.
EÈo gurU sfihb dIaF iswDIaF sfdIaFqukF ivc iKaflI rMg Br ky aijhIsqrMgI pING bxf idMdf hY/sI, ijs ‘qybYT ajokf iswK BfvyN sdIaF qIk JUtdfrhy, Aus dy pYr ËmIn ‘qy nhIN lwgxgy.pr soco! ikhVIaF iewCfvF, ikhVf iewCfvFdf nfÈ qy ikhVf mukqI df duafr? afmafdmI dI rotI rojI dI Bwj dOV nUM AuhiewCfvF dwsdf hY qy afp afmdn krivBfg dy CfipaF qoN BgOVf ho amrIkfaf vsdf hY. iewQy af ky iek nhIN, donhIN, 64,000 eykV dI BUmI qy aflIÈfnafÈrm bxf ky aYÈ df jIvn bqIq krdfhY. ijs bfhrly pirvfr nUM Auh qfrn dIgwl krdf hY, Aus nUM jurm qy ivBcfrivc zbo ky iPr Bfrq jf vVdf hY. gurUnfnk nUM bdo bdI pirvfr ivroDI dws kydlIl afpxy hwk ivc BugqfAuNdf hY.kihxI krnI ivc ieMnf Prk! Aus dyafqmf qy prmfqmf dy idRÈtFqF ivc koeIXQfrQ nhIN. Auh gurbfxI dI ivafiKafkrdf Btk igaf hY.
EÈo dy Btkx df kfrn ieh hY ikAus ny Auprokq dwsy iqMny inXmF dIAulMGxf kIqI hY. Aus ny mwD kflIn smfjivc jf ky Aus vyly dy dvMD nhIN jfxy,Aus ny ies pAuVI df nfQ jogIaF vflfsMdrB nhIN smiJaf qy Aus ny nfQjogIaF nUM sMboiDq bfxI df muhFdrf afpxyvl nhIN moiVaf, Bfv ies nUM afpxy AuqylfgU nhIN kIqf. jy Auh iewdF krdf qFDrqI ‘qy rihMdf aqy shI ivafiKaf krdf;pr ies ivc iewkly EÈo df ksUr nhIN-sB iswK ivdvfn, pujfrI qy pRcfrkaijhIaF hI kuqfhIaF krdy af rhy hn.
sB pihlUaF qoN ivcfr ky ies pAuVIdI shI ivafiKaf ies qrHF hY. gurU sfihbnfQ-jogI iPrikaF nUM sMboDn kr kykihMdy hn ik qusIN mukqI dI Bfl ̀ c Grbfr Cwz ky zyiraF jF vxF ivc bYTy ho. jyqusIN mnn kro Bfv soco qF EhI mukqIquhfnUM sihj nfl iml skdI hY. ivcfrivÈlyÈx vflI mukqI df rfh quhfzypirvfr vl jFdf hY, Bfv pirvfr qoN vwzfkoeI svrg nhIN hY. TMzy idmfg nfl socogyqF qusIN afpxy pirvfrF kol prq jfEgy.ies qrHF qusIN afp qF qr hI jfEgy,afpxy cyilaF nUM Gr Byj ky AunHF nUM vIqfr idEgy. ieh mnn krn df hI iswtfhovygf ik qusI pirvfr ivc bYT ky ruwKIimwsI KfAugy qy lokF GrIN BIK mMgdy nhINiProgy. mnn dI ivDI ieMnI acUk hY ikies dI vrqoN nfl Auh prm-siq, ijsnUM inrMjx afKdy hn, vI smJ `c afjfvygf, jy ies ivDI nUM koeI vrqygy qF!
ies qrHF BfvyN gurU sfihb ny jpujIdI bfxI nUM afm afdmI nUM sMboDn kr kynhIN iliKaf qF vI ieh afm afdmI dypirpyK ivc ilKI hoeI hY. BfvyN AunHF nynfQ jogIaF nUM smJfAux leI AunHF dypwDr ‘qy jf ky AunHF dI isDFqk BfÈf ivcdlIl idwqI hY, pr Auh rfh qF AunHF nUMlok jIvn df hI dwsdy hn. svfl hY,koeI ivdvfn AunHF dI ies gwl nUM iswDIivafiKaf rfhIN jn sfDfrn qIk lY kyikAuN nhIN igaf? jy BfeI sMqoK isMG,BfeI vIr isMG, rjnIÈ EÈo qy AunHF ijhykeI hor ‘mMny’ df arQ mnn krdy hnqF Auh sB aqy sfry ajoky iswK ivdvfn,pujfrI, sfD sMq qy pRcfrk ies nUM‘ivsLvfs krnf’ ikAuN dwsI jFdy hn? AuhspÈt krn ik mMnx nfl Bfv ivsLvfskrn nfl mukqI df ikhVf drvfjf KulHjFdf hY. Auh ieh vI KulH ky dwsx ik AuhmokÈ cfhuMdy iks qoN hn qy kfhdy leIhn? jy Auh dUijaF qoN sux suxf ky iesdunIaF qoN mukqI cfhuMdy hn qF bVIkfierfnf qy ipwCfKV soc dy mflk hn.pRikRqI dI ies suMdr klf ikRqI nUM, ijsdf Auh afp vI iek Bfg hn, bfry algfvdI Bfvnf pflxf qy ies nUM Cwz ky Bwjxdf ivcfr rwKxf mnwuKqf aqy kudrqivcfly pfV pfAux vflI gwl hY.
jy sMsfr rihx vflI QF nhIN qy iesnUM qj ky Bwjxf hI mnwuK dI hoxI hY qFiPr dunIaF jly BfvyN sVy, AunHF nUM kI!iPr qF ivÈv-ÈFqI, mfrU hiQafrF dI rokQfm qy sucwjy jIvn leI ivkfs kfrjF dIkoeI loV hI nhIN. jgq ivc rih ky jgqqoN bymuK hox dI AunHF dI ieh soc afqmivroDI qy afqm-iglfnI vflI hY. iehkyhI iswKI hY ik gurU sfihb kudrq nUMvyK KIvy hox qy ivsmfdI avsQf ivccly jfx aqy AunHF dy iswK ies qoN iknfrfkrn dI pwtI pVHfAux! kudrq cVHdI klfvrqf ky sMsfr df ivkfs kry qy iehivdvfn ies qoN mukq hox dI lflsf dfpRcfr kr ky kudrq dy mUMh ‘qy QwpVmfrn. koeI soc vI nhIN skdf ik afpxIaiDafqmvfdI soc nfl awj df ivdvfnIqy pujfrI lfxf gurbfxI dI ivafiKafkrdf gurbfxI nUM hI ieMnI vwzI Zfa lfirhf hovygf.
gurU sfihb dI ilKI ies vzmuwlylwKx vflI pAuVI nUM pVH ky iehI smJafAuNdI hY ik akl dy iesqymfl awgymokÈ qy moK duafr dIaF gwlF afpyCfeI-mfeI ho jfxgIaF. jy mnuwK cMgIqrHF ivcfry qF nf Auh agly jnm dIklpnf kry qy nf hI ies jhfn qoN aKOqImukqI df Brm pfly. jy Auh ieMnI gwlsmJ lvy qF Auh Gr-bfr iqafg kyzyiraF, itwilaF ‘qy nf jfvy. iPr Auhafpxy Gr ivc bYT ky pirvfr nfl duK-suK vMzfvy. swcI ikrq df Bojn kry qyiBwiKaf leI dr dr nf Btky. ies iswDIgwl nUM dwsx vflf ‘gurU’ vI qr jfvygfqy ipwCy lwgx vfly cyly vI qr jfxgy.irhf inrMkfr, Aus dI qflfÈ vI mnnBfv akl nfl Koj ivcfr krky hI pUrIhovygI, Auh krn qF shI.
vwzI gwl ieh ik gurU sfihb df joAupdyÈ iswDF jogIaF leI mfPk hY, Auhajoky iswK ivdvfnF, pujfrIaF qy pRcfrkFleI vI ZukvF hY. Auh vI guriswKF nUM PokypUjf pfTF qy mokÈF ivc AulJfAux dI QFAunHF nUM afpxy smfjk PrjF pRqI sucyqkrn. Auh afp vI golk shfry ijAuxfCwzx qy gurU sfihb dI isiKaf anusfrhwQIN Gflxf kr ky twbr df inrbfhkrn. ies bxdI iswiKaf nfl gurisKFdy mnoN ieh Brm vI dUr krn ik jpujIiek ‘aOKI’ bfxI hY.
zf[ goibMdr isMG smrfEPon: 408-634-2310
gurbfxI igafnmMnY pfvih moKu duafru
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (23)
iksy BfÈf nUM ilKx, pVHn aqy bolxdI insLicq kIqI inXmfvlI nUM ivafkrxikhf jFdf hY. ies inXmfvlI qoN bfhrjf ky jy koeI iksy pMkqI dy arQ krndf Xqn krdf hY qF afp qF tplf KfjFdf hY, pr pfTkF leI muÈikl KVI hojFdI hY. gurbfxI df afpxf ivafkrxhY, jo awj dI pMjfbI BfÈf dy ivafkrxnfloN iBMn hY. gurbfxI dy TIk arQ krnleI gurbfxI ivafkrx dI inXmfvlI dydfiery qoN bfhr jf ky TIk arQ nhIN kIqyjf skdy.
gurbfxI ivafkrx nUM gurbfxI ivcoNhI Kojx leI kuJ sUJvfn iswK ivdvfnFny sihj qy pRym sihq gurU gRMQ sfihb dy
pfT kIqy aqy gurbfxI ivc vrqIaFgeIaF lgF, mfqRF dy guwJy Byd lwBx leIXqn kIqy. sB qoN pihlF ipRM[ qyjf isMGny ‘ÈbdFqk lgF mfqRF dy guwJy Byd’ nfmIiewk CotI ijhI pusqk sMn 1922-23ivc ilKI. iPr pRo[ sfihb isMG ny 13sflF dI imhnq nfl akqUbr 1932 ivc‘gurbfxI ivafkrx’ nfmI pusqk ilKI,jo 1939 ivc pRkfiÈq hoeI, ijs nUMgurbfxI dy Èbd-joVF dy arQ smJxleI mIl pwQr mMinaf jFdf hY. ies ipwCoNpMizq krqfr isMG dfKf dI ‘ÈRI guruivafkrn pMcfiex’ nfmI pusqk 1944-45 ivc sfhmxy afeI. iPr BfeI rxDIrisMG dI pusqk ‘gurbfxI lgF mfqRF dIivlwKxqf’ nvMbr 1954 ivc pRkfiÈqhoeI. BfeI juigMdr isMG qlvfVf ny vI1992 ivc ‘gurbfxI Aucfrx: ÈRI gurU gRMQsfihb boD Bfg-2’ aqy sMn 2004 ivc‘gurbfxI df srl ivafkrx’ do BfgFivc ilK ky ies kfrj nUM awgy qoiraf.gurbfxI ivafkrx dI Koj ivc afpoafpxf Xogdfn pfAux vfly sB ivdvfnFdI imhnq qoN ieh gwl spwÈt ho jFdI hYik gurbfxI dI ilKfeI iewk ivÈyÈinXmfvlI aDIn hoeI hY, ijs nUM gurbfxIdy arQ krn lwigaF awKoN proKy nhIN kIqfjf skdf.
zf[ goibMdr isMG smrfE vloNaiDafqmvfd nUM rwd kr ky qrkÈIlqfdI soc nfl mfdy (Matter) nUM pRDfn mMnky jpu jI dy arQF bfry ‘pMjfb tfeImË’ivc iewk lyK lVI ÈurU kIqI geI hY. iesdy pRqIkrm vjoN iswK ivdvfn syvk isMGkotkpUrf aqy hfkm isMG ny afpo afpxyivcfr ‘pMjfb tfeImË’ ivc idwqy sn, jopfTkF nfl ivcfr sFJy krn dfÈlfGfXog Audm hY, ikAuNik gurbfxIsmuwcI iswK kOm df Èfndfr ivrsf hY aqykoeI iekwlf ivakqI jnqk qOr `qyafpxI mrËI nfl gurbfxI dy arQ qoVmroV ky nhIN kr skdf. AumId hY, horivdvfn vI afpxy ivcfr zf[ smrfE dIlyK lVI bfry dyxgy, ikAuNik AunHF ny iswKaqy gYr-iswK ivdvfnF vloN hux qwk hoeyjpu jI dy sfry tIikaF nUM rwd kr idwqfhY. zf[ smrfE vloN kuJ pMkqIaF dy kIqyarQF nUM gurbfxI ivafkrx dI ksvwtIAuqy prKx dI koiÈÈ kIqI geI hY, jopfTkF nfl sFJI kIqI jf rhI hY.
(A) pihlI PrbrI 2020 nUM CpylyK ivc zf[ smrfE ny ‘hukim rjfeIclxf nfnk iliKaf nfil]’ pMkqI ivc‘nfnk iliKaf nfil’ vfk-aMÈ dy arQieAuN kIqy gey hn, ‘nfnk nfl ilKdf hY’Bfv ‘nfnk Auprokq nfl ilKdf (joVdf)hY’. zf[ smrfE vloN kIqy arQF ivc‘nfnk’ Èbd n U M krqf kfrk(Nominative case) ivc mMn ilaf igaf
hY, jo gurbfxI ivafkrx dI inXmfvlIanusfr nhIN hY. gurbfxI ivafkrxanusfr ‘nfnk’ Èbd AukfrFq (nfnku)nhIN hY, ijs kfrn ieh Èbd krqf kfrkivc nhIN arQfieaf jf skdf. ‘nfnk’Èbd iewQy sMboDn kfrk (Vocativecase) ivc vriqaf igaf hY, ikAuNik‘nfnk’ Èbd qoN bfad koeI sbMDk gupqjF pRgt vI nhIN hY, jo ‘nfnk’ Èbd nUMsbMD kfrk ivc vriqaf vI bxf sky.gurbfxI ivafkrx anusfr ‘nfnk’ Èbddf TIk arQ bxygf, hy nfnk! afK aqy‘nfnk iliKaf nfil’ vfk-aMÈ df arQpUrI pMkqI anusfr bxygf, hy nfnk! afKik hukm ivc cwlx dI ieh ibDI hr jIvdy pYdf hox dy nfl hI ilKI cwlI af rhIhY, jdoN qoN dunIaF bxI hY. ‘nfnk’ ÈbddI gurbfxI ivc vrqoN dyKIey qF ieh 7qrHF dI hY,
nfnk, nfnku, nfnik, nfnkf,nfnko, nfnkY aqy nfnkh. nfnk Èbd dyienHF rUpF dy arQ mnmrËI nfl nhIN,sgoN kfrkI icMnHF dI vrqoN anusfr huMdyhn. keI sfl pihlF ‘nfnk’ Èbd dIkfrkI vrqoN Auqy ‘pMjfb tfeImË’ ivciewk lyK Cpvfieaf igaf sI. gurbfxIivcoN ‘nfnk’ rUp dIaF kuJ imsflF smJdyhF ik ieh Èbd krqf kfrk nhIN hY,ijvyN ik zf[ smrfE ny mMinaf hY,
1[ nfnk nfmu imlY qf jIvfqnu mnu QIvY hiraf] (pMnf 1429)nfnk- {sMboDn kfrk} hy nfnk! afK.2[ nfnk nfmu smfl qUMbDf Cutih ijqu] (pMnf 729)nfnk- hy nfnk! afK.3[ iek nfnk kI ardfis jy quDu
BfvsI] (pMnf 752)nfnk- {sbMD kfrk, ies nfl ‘kI’
Èbd dI vrqoN kfrn} nfnk kI ardfisdf arQ- nfnk dI bynqI.
krqf kfrk ‘nfnku’ Èbd dI vrqoN,1[ ijs kI Et iqsY kI afsf]duKu suKu hmrf iqs hI pfsf]rfiK lIno sBu jn kf pVdf]nfnku iqs kI Ausqiq krdf]
(pMnf 1145)nfnku- krqf kfrk iewk vcn hY.
nfnku krdf- nfnk krdf hY. nfnku iqskI- nfnk Aus lfj rwKx vfly rwb dI.nfnku iqs kI Ausqiq krdf- nfnk Ausrwb dI isPiq krdf hY.
2[ nfnku iqs kf lflf golfijin gurmuiK hir ilv lfeI hy]
(pMnf 1026)nfnku- krqf kfrk iewk vcn hY.
nfnku lflf golf- nfnk lflf golf hY.nfnku iqs kf- nfnk Aus df. iks df?Auqr- ijin gurmuiK hir ilv lfeI hy.
(a) “gurf iek dyih buJfeI] sBnfjIaf kf ieku dfqf so mY ivsir n jfeI]”(lyK lVI 29 PrbrI 2020) jpu jI dIaFienHF do pMkqIaF dI ivafiKaf kridaFzf[ smrfE ilKdy hn, “mYN ieh gwl pwkIXfd kr leI hY qF jo mYnUM Buwl nf jfvy.”[[[“dfqf sB df iewko pRikRqI hY, ijwQoNsB nUM inXm anusfr sB kuJ imldfhY.”
“ieMnf ds ky gurU sfihb kihMdy hn,‘miq ivic rqn jvfhr mfixk jy iekgur kI isK suxI]’ arQfq jy ies nukqydI gwl nUM Bfv gur nUM ply bMn ilaf jfvyqF akl ivc rqn jvfhr mfixk afidkImqI pwQr jVy jfxgy, Bfv ies gur nUMsmJx nfl smJdfrI ivc hIry jvfhrfqFijhI vzmwulqf af jfvygI.”
gurbfxI ivafkrx afDfrq ivcfrzf[ smrfE ny ‘gurf’ Èbd df arQ
‘pwly bMnHx vflf gur’ jF ‘nukqy dI gwl’
iliKaf hY. gurbfxI ivafkrx anusfr‘gurf’ Èbd nf qF krqf kfrk ivc hY,ijs df arQ ‘pwly bMnHx vflf gur’ hovyaqy nf hI sbMD kfrk ivc hY, ijs dfarQ ‘nukqy dI gwl’ kIqf jfvy. jy iehÈbd krqf kfrk huMdf qF ies df rUp‘guru’ hoxf sI aqy jy sbMD kfrk huMdfqF ies df rUp ‘gur’ hoxf sI. ‘gurf’ {nFvkMnf aMqk} Èbd sMboDn kfrk ivc ikAuNhY, gurbfxI ivcoN kuJ pRmfx dyKo,
1[ qv gun khf jgq gurf jAu krmun nfsY] (pMnf 858)
jgq gurf- sMboDn kfrk ivc hY.jgq- sbMD kfrk ivc hY. jgq gurf-hy jgq dy gurU!
2[ myry siqgurf mY quJ ibnu avrun koie] (pMnf 39)
3[ myry pRIqmf hAu jIvf nfmuiDafie] (pMnf) 40
4[ myry jIaiVaf prdysIaf ikqupvih jMjfly rfm] (pMnf 439)
5[ ey mn ipafiraf qUM sdf scusmfly] (pMnf 918)
6[ mn ipafiraf jIAu imqRf goibMdnfmu smfly] (pMnf 80)
7[ hir ky jn siqgur siqpurKfibnAu krAu gur pfis] (pMnf 10)8[ myry sfihbf hAu afpy Brim
BulfxI] (pMnf 1171)9[ quJ ibnu avru nf jfxf myry
sfihbfgux gfvf inq qyry] (pMnf 795)Auprokq pfvn pMkqIaF ivc hyT
ilKy kMnf aMqk Èbd sMboDn kfrk ivchn, ijnHF dy arQ krqf kfrk aqy sbMDkfrk ivc nhIN kIqy jf skdy- gurf (hygurU jI!), siqgurf (hy siqgurU jI!),pRIqmf (hy pRIqm jI!), jIaiVaf (hyjIaVy!), prdysIaf (hy prdys ivc vsxvfly!), imqRf (hy imwqR jI!) aqy siqpurKf(hy siqpurK jI!).gurbfxI ivafkrx anusfr shI arQ
pihlF dyKo zf[ smrfE ny ‘gurf iekdyih buJfeI] sBnf jIaf kf ieku dfqf somY ivisir n jfeI]’ df arQ kIqf hY, mYNieh gwl pwkI Xfd kr keI hY qF jo mYnUMBuwl nf jfvy. ienHF arQF ivc lyKk vloNBuwl nf jfvy df sbMD iksy ‘gwl’ nfljoiVaf igaf hY, jdoN ik Buwl nf jfvy dfsbMD ‘dfqf’ Èbd dy nfl hY.
gurbfxI ivafkrx anusfr ‘gurfiek dyih buJfeI’ df arQ hY, hy gurU jI!mYnUM iewk sUJ-bUJ bKÈo. not: ‘iek’ Èbd‘gur’ jF ‘nukqy’ vfsqy vI nhIN hY, ikAuNikieh AukfrFq nhIN. ieh iesqrI ilMg Èbddf ivÈyÈx (Adjective) hY. iesqrI ilMgÈbd ‘buJfeI’ hY. iek buJfeI qoN Bfv, iewksUJ-bUJ. ‘dyih’ Èbd mMg vfsqy vriqafigaf hY, ijs df arQ hY, idE jF bKÈo.ieh BUq kfl dI ikiraf nhIN.
‘dyih’ Èbd df arQ mMg nfl sbMDqhY, ijs df pRmfx jpu jI ivc hI ieAuN hY,
afKih mMgih dyih dyihdfiq kry dfqfru] (pMnf 2)lok afKdy hn aqy ‘dyih dyih’ kih
ky mMgdy hn. dfqfr dfqF idMdf hY. dfqfru-{krqf kfrk iewk vcn hY} dfqf. dfiq-bKiÈÈ.
(e) krmI afvY kpVf ndrI moKuduafru] (22 PrbrI 2020)
zf[ smrfE ny Auprokq pMkqI ivc‘moKu duafru’ dy arQ kIqy hn, muwK duafrAuqy. ies lyK ivc Auh ilKdy hn, “joidsygf bs svyr dy Gusmusy vFg dUr Ausdy mwuK duafr ‘qy Aucy ijhy lihrfAuNdfiek kwpVf Bfv inÈfn hI idsygf.[[[iesyleI gurU sfihb kihMdy hn ik ienHF krmFnfl Bfv kudrq dIaF vizafeIaF ivcfrn
nfl hI krqf purKu dy drbfr dy muwKduafr ‘qy JUldf kpVf Bfv JMzf arQfqlihrfAuNdf Dvj njrIN afvygf.”
zf[ smrfE anusfr moKu=muwK aqyduafru=duafr Auqy.
gurbfxI ivcoN ‘moKu’ Èbd dy arQbfry ivcfr krdy hF. gurbfxI anusfr‘moKu’ Èbd Bfv vfck nFv (AbstractNoun) hY. ieh Èbd ‘mokÈu’ df sMKyprUp hY, ijs df arQ hY-moh mfieaf qoNCutkfrf. gurbfxI ivc ibafny cfirpdfrQF ivc ‘moKu’ vI Èfml hY. cfirpdfrQ hn-Drm, arQ, kfm aqy mokÈ.jy ‘moKu’ df arQ ‘muwK’ kIqf jfvy, ijvyNzf[ smrfE ny kIqf hY qF ieh Èbdivafkrxk qOr `qy nFv nf rih ky‘ivÈyÈx’ bx jFdf hY, ijvyN muwK mMqrI,muwK syvfdfr, muwK cox aPsr afidk.arQ krn lwigaF zf[ smrfE ny ‘moKu’Èbd ivc vrqy hoVy ( o) nUM awKoN proKykIqf hY, ijs nfl asl Èbd df arQbdl igaf hY. gurbfxI ivcoN ‘moKu’ Èbddy pRmfx jo jpu jI ivc hI do vfrI vriqafhoieaf hY,
1[ pUrb iliKaf su mytxf n jfey]nfnk ibnu siqgur syvy moKu n pfey]
(pMnf 88)2[ sMq kI inMdf doK mih doKu]nfnk sMq BfvY qf Aus kf BI hoie
moKu] (pMnf 280)3[ inq inq jfgrxu krhusdf sdf afnMdu jip jgdIsuorf]mn ieCy Pl pfvhu sBYPl pfvhu Drmu arQu kfmu moKujn nfnk hir isAu imly hir Bgq
qorf] (pMnf 1201)4[ myry mn jip hir gun akQ
sunQeI]Drmu arQu sBu kfmu moKu hYjn pICY lig iPrQeI]1] rhfAu]
(pMnf 1320)gurbfxI ivafkrx afDfrq ivcfr
Aukq idwqy chuMaF pRmfxF ivc ikqyvI ‘moKu’ Èbd df arQ ‘muwK’ (vwzf) nhINvriqaf hoieaf, ikAuNik ‘moKu’ Èbd nFvhY, nf ik ivÈyÈx.
hux ‘duafru’ Èbd bfry ivafkrxkivcfr krdy hF. ‘duafru’ Èbd gurbfxIivafkrx anusfr krqf kfrk iewk vcnnFv hY, ijs df arQ hY-dr. ‘duafru’Èbd df arQ ‘duafr Auqy nhIN ho skdf,ijvyN ik zf[ smrfE ny kIqf hY, ikAuNikies arQ ivc ies df rUp ‘duafir’{aiDkrx kfrk-Locative Casesingular} hoxf sI, jo nhIN hY. gurbfxIivcoN ‘duafru’ {vrqoN 45 vfrI} aqy‘duafir’ {vrqoN 29 vfrI} dI vrqoN dykuJ pRmfx,
‘duafir’ Èbd dI vrqoN dyKo, ijsdf arQ hY-duafr Auqy:
1[ suK kY hyiq bhuqu duKu pfvqsyv krq jn jn kI]duafrih duafir suafn ijAu zolqnh suD rfm Bjn kI]1]
(pMnf 411)2[ afip hoaf sdf mukqusBu kulu insqfiraf]sohin sic duafir nfmu ipafiraf]
(pMnf 86)3[ sRvin n suriq nYn suMdr nhIafrq duafir rtq ipMgurIaf]1]
(pMnf 203)4[ rMig rqy inrbfxu scf gfvhI]nfnk srix duafir j y q uD u
BfvhI]2] (pMnf 322)‘duafru’ Èbd dI vrqoN dyKo, ijs df
arQ hY-dr, nf ik dr Auqy:1[ pMizqu pVY bMDn moh bfDf
nh bUJY ibiKaf ipafir]sqguir imilaY iqRkutI CUtYcAuQY pid mukiq duafru]2]
(pMnf 33)2[ gur qy igafnu pfey jnu koie]gur qy bUJY sIJY soie]gur qy shju sfcu bIcfru]gur qy pfey mukiq duafru]1]
(pMnf 158)3[ nAu drvfjy dsvf duafru]buJu ry igafnI eyhu bIcfru]1]
(pMnf 152)(s) nfnk eyvY jfxIaY sBu afpy
sicafru] (22 PrbrI 2020)gurbfxI ivafkrx anusfr
Auprokq quk ivc afey ÈbdF dy arQ:nfnk-(sMboDn kfrk) hy nfnk! afK.eyvY- eyvYN, ies qrHF ijvyN pAuVI dIaFmgrlIaF iqMn pMkqIaF ivc ibafn kIqfigaf hY. jfxIaY- jfx leIdf hY, jfixafjFdf hY. sBu- puilMg iewk vcn ivÈyÈx(AukfrFq kfrx) hr QF. afpy- afp hI.sicafru- iewk vcn (AukfrFq kfrx)hoNd df Gr jF hsqI df mflk. zfktrsmrfE dy ‘nfnk eyvY jfxIaY sBu afpysicafru]’ pMkqI dy kIqy arQ ies qrHFhn,
“aKIr ivc gurU sfihb PurmfAuNdyhn ik AunHF nUM Bfv (gurU) nfnk nUM qFievyN eI pqf hY, dUjy sB BfvyN afpxy afpivc afp hI isafxy bxI iPrdy hn. ienHFdI injI lfB vflI soc AunHF nUM bfhrinkl ky inrpwK ivcfr krn dI KulH nhINidMdI, ies leI Auh hAumY df iÈkfr ho kyKud dI smJ nUM hI Aupr rwKdy hn.”zf[ smrfE vloN kIqy arQF df
qrk sMgq ivÈlyÈx‘nfnk’ Èbd dy arQ sMboDn kfrk
ivc nhIN kIqy. ‘nfnk’ Èbd df arQ‘nfnk nUM’ kIqf hY, jo sMboDn kfrk ivcnhIN hY aqy ZukvF nhIN hY.
‘jfxIaY’ Èbd df arQ kIqf hY-pqf hY, pr ieh arQ qF hoxf sI, jy‘jfxIaY’ dI QF ‘jfxdf’ Èbd huMdf, ijvyNmYnUM pqf hY jF mY jfxdf hF. ‘jfxIaY’Èbd krmnI vfc (Passive Voice) ivchY. ‘sBu’ Èbd iewk vcn sI, ijs dfsbMD akfl purK nfl sI, ijs nUMbhuvcn mMn ky bfxI dy tIkfkfrF nfljoV idwqf igaf hY. ‘sicafru’ Èbd iewkvcn sI, ijs nUM bhuvcn mMn ky ‘isafxybxI iPrdy hn’ ilK ky jpu jI dy hortIkfkfrF nfl joV idwqf igaf hY. gurbfxIivc vrqy ÈbdF dy ivafkrxk srUp ilKxjF arQ krn smyN bdly nhIN jf skdy,ikAuNik ies qrHF bfxIkfrF vloN vrqIaFÈbdFqk lgF mfqRF nUM vrqx df koeIarQ hI nhIN rih jFdf.
gurU gRMQ sfihb ivc jy ‘sicafru’15 vfrI, ‘sicafr’ 11 vfrI, ‘sB’ 1241vfrI, ‘siB’ 738 vfrI aqy ‘sBu’ 990vfrI vrqy gey hn qF ienHF Èbd-srUpFnUM axgOilaf nhIN kIqf jf skdf. jpujI ivc hI ‘sicafru’ Èbd iewk vcn rUpivc 2 vfrI vriqaf igaf hY, ijs nUMbhuvcn ivc nhIN vriqaf jf skdf, ijvyNzf[ smrfE ny vriqaf hY. jpu jI ivc hI‘sBu’ 4 vfrI, ‘siB’ aqy ‘sB’ 1 vfrIvrqy gey hn, ijnHF dy arQ insLicq hnaqy ienHF nUM iDafn nfl vfcx dI loV hY.‘sBu’ puilMg iek vcn hY, ‘sB’ iesqrIilMg iewkvcn hY aqy ‘siB’ bhuvcn hY,jo puilMg qy iesqrI ilMg-dohF nflvriqaf jFdf hY. gurbfxI ivafkrx dyienHF qwQF aqy Èbd-srUpF nUM arQ krnsmyN iksy qrk AuqoN kurbfn kr dyxfbfxIkfrF nfl byiensfPI qF hY hI!
ksLmIrf isMG (pRo[)Pon: 801-414-0171
gurbfxI dy arQ aqy gurbfxI ivafkrx ivcfr-crcf
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (24)
29 aprYl 1986 vfl y idnKfilsqfn dy aYlfnnfmy df ieh kfivknfmkrn, GtigxqI iswKF ivcfly iblkulhI GtigxqI vfilaF dI iswK isafsq dyaYlfnnfmy nfloN ikqy vwD krmjIq isMGdI klipq isafsq df aYlfnnfmf ho igafhY. myry vFg jo koeI krmjIq isMG nUMjfxdf hY, Aus nUM pqf hY ik ies muwdy ‘qygwl krn df koeI lfB nhIN hY. krmjIqisMG nfl sihmq hoey ibnf inBx df myrflMmf anuBv hY.
iesy dIinr Mqrqf ivcafpxI gwl ieQoNÈurU krnI cfhuMdfhF ik KfilsqfnIisafsq dy muhwbqI
Aulfr ivc krmjIq isMG ny kdy ikAuNnhIN soicaf ik gurmiq dy sPl kIrqnIeyBfeI bKÈIÈ isMG pitaflf nUM iks ksUrdI sËf vjoN kql kIqf igaf sI? jdoNKfilsqfn df aYlfnnfmf nÈr ho irhfsI, AunHF idnF ivc mYN afpxI nfnI nUMatfrI nyVy bwcIivMz imlx igaf hoieafsI. Aus nUM Aupr dI ikrpfn pfeI dyK kymYN puwiCaf ik nfnI ny kdoN aMimRq Ckilaf? Aus ny hwQ dy ieÈfry dy nfl-nflByqBrI afvfË ivc ikhf, “cup kr! bfbypqf nhIN ikhVy vyly af jfx! gfqry nUMdyK ky kuJ qF Èrm krngy.”
86 sfl dI myrI nfnI dI pIVf nUMiDafn ivc rwK ky KfilsqfnI aYlfnnfmydf lyKf joKf kOx krygf? KFdy-pINdymwDvrg dy AujfVy dI dfsqfn loV pYx‘qy duhrfeI jf skdI hY. krmjIq isMGnUM pqf hY ik ÈFqmeI akflI morcy dIkmFz qwqIaF iDrF dy hwQ af jfx ipCoNpUrf iswK BfeIcfrf, Kfs kr mfx-mwqymJYl ikvyN 12-14 vryH qrfs-qrfs krdyrhy sn. virafm sMDU dI khfxI ‘mYN huxTIk Tfk hF’ aqy minMdr kFg dI khfxI‘Bfr’ ijnHF ny pVHIaF hn, AunHF nUM sfrfpqf hY. Kud mYN afp qy myry ijhy pqf nhINikMny ku hor lok AunHF ny AunHF nfl ËrfvI asihmqI rwKx vfly lgfqfr ikvyNdbkfey hoey sn. ieh kyhI pMQk isafsqsI, ijs nUM gurU gRMQ sfihb ivBfg dymuKI dI blI dI loV pY geI sI? afpixaFhwQoN mrn dI csk krmjIq nUM myry vFgkdy vI ikAuN mihsUs nhIN hoeI? isr ‘qykwPn bMnHI iPrdy KfVkUaF nfl imlidaF-iglidaF mYN dwsdf irhf hF ik mYN sMqhrcMd isMG lONgovfl nfl ikAuN hF qy sMqjrnYl isMG iBMzrFvfly nfl ikAuN nhIN?
krmjIq isMG dy hvfly nfl hux
Auh gwlF irkfrz ‘qy ilafAux dI loVies kr ky pY geI hY, ikAuNik mYnUMKfilsqfnI isafsq df hfsl pMjfb ivcpRkfÈ isMG bfdl lwgdf hY aqy ivdyÈFivc rYPrYNzm 2020 vfly lwgdy hn.pihlF vI ajmyr isMG dI iek pusqk dymyry vloN kIqy rIvIAU nUM lY ky cwly sMvfdivcoN iek pUrI pusqk (iswK kOm: hsqIqy hoxI, 2012) inklI aqy CpI hoeI hY.‘pRcMz jËibaF dI nvIN svyr’ nUM lY ky vIsMvfd rcfey jfx dI ies kr ky loV hY,ikAuNik ieh sfhmxy ilaFdy jfx df smFaf igaf hY ik ijs aYlfnnfmy dy pMjFivcoN iqMn mYNbr muwkr cuky hn, ijs dIafV ivc hËfrF iswK ÈhIdIaF pf cukyhn aqy ijs dI klipq isafsq nUM lfgUkrn vfsqy ikDry sMBfvnf nËr nhIN afrhI, Aus dy krmjIq isMG vwloN kIqy jfrhy rumFck Ausfr df lyKf-joKf qF hoxfhI cfhIdf hY.
krmjIq isMG vfsqy svfl ieh hYik sMq jrnYl isMG iBMzrFvfilaF ny afmiswK nUM iqafr kIqy ibnf ijho ijhy isafsIByV ivc afm iswK nUM Psf idwqf sI, Ausdy sfhmxy af cuwky nqIijaF leI ijLMmyvfrkOx hY? Auh ikhVI ksr rih geI hY,ijs nUM pUrf krn leI krmjIq isMGklpnf dy GoVy bylgfm dOVfeI jf irhfhY? iesy nfl ieh svfl vI juiVaf hoieafhYY ik Drm aqy isafsq nUM lY ky ijhoijhf isafsI GVmws iswK isafsq dyrUp ivc sfhmxy af cukf hY, Aus ivckrmjIq ikho ijhI isafsq df vfDfkrnf cfhuMdf hY? iek pfsy krmjIq nUMhr iswK KfVkU jdojihd df ihwsf lwgdfhY; dUjy pfsy Auh KfVkU lihr dy mwudeIaFivc isrP aKMz kIrqnI jQy aqy iBMzrFvflI tksfl nUM hI kyvl mfqr muwdeImMndf hY. ies lihr ivc aKMz kIrqnIjQy dI pRqIinDqf BfeI POjf isMG dIagvfeI ivc bwbr krdy sI aqy bwbrFdI nyVqf sMq iBMzrFvfly nfloN sMq lONgovflnfl vwD ikAuN sI? eyDr EDr iKlryaijhy svflF dy jvfb qF KfilsqfnIdfnÈvrF nUM dyxy hI cfhIdy hn.
iswK isafsq ivc KfilsqfnIisafsq dy dKl nfl hI ieh svfl vI
pYdf ho igaf sI ik jo aMimRqDfrI nhINhY, Aus nUM iswK mMnxf hY ik nhIN? jykrmjIq isMG nUM KfilsqfnI aYlfnnfmydf idn ‘ËmIr dy snmuK’ hox df idnlwgdf hY qF ies dI Drfql sulqfn bfhUivcoN nhIN, bfxI ivcoN lwBxI cfhIdI sI.ieh vI dwsxf pYxf hY ik aYlfnnfmf 1986‘BuwlI ivsrI hiQafrbMd jMg ÈurU krndf vylf’ ikvyN hoieaf? afpxI ies Dfrnfnfl Auh bIqy dy jlOa vFg ikAuN juiVafhoieaf hY aqy ies df vrqmfn ikAuN aqyikQy guafc igaf hY? AudryivaF dy jMglivc BtkidaF qF iewCq pgzMzIaF nhINlwBxIaF. Kflsf rfj kfiem krn dIivvsQf vfsqy loVINdf iKwqf pMjfb hI hoskdf hY. pMjfbI sUbf pMjfbF ivcoN iekpMjfb hY. iksy vI pMjfb dI isafsIivvsQf sbMDq dyÈ dI ivDfinkqf dyaMqrgq hI sMBv ho skdI hY. Bfrq ivcaijhI sMBfvnf pMjfbI sUby ijhI hI hoskdI sI/hY. pfiksqfn ivc kI ho skdfsI/hY, ies bfry iksy nUM koeI BulyKf nhINhoxf cfhIdf. iek hor iswK isafsq dIimsfl kYnyzf ijhI ho skdI hY. ies sfrykuJ ivc krmjIq isMG df ‘Kflsf rfj’ikho ijhI isafsq hY, ies df lyKf joKfvI qF hoxf hI cfhIdf hY?
iswK Drm dy ividafrQI vjoN mYnUMqF ‘KfilsqfnI isafsq’ gurmiq rfhINgurU-icMqn vloN bKÈI hoeI pRBUswqf nhINlwgdI, ikAuNik ijs iKwqf mUlk pRBUsqfdI isafsq vwl ieÈfrf krmjIq isMG‘aYlfnnfmf 1986’ rfhIN kr irhf hY,ies nfl bhu-siBafcfrk vrqfiraF ivcaihm BUimkf inBf rhy gurUikaF vfsqymuÈiklF pYdf ho jfxgIaF. iswKI nUM jyiesy qrHF dy pMQk iÈkMijaF ivc kwsdyjfvFgy qF klipq isafsq dI blI iswKInUM cVHf rhy hovFgy. pihlF hI ies df arMBihMdU-ivroDI isafsq nfl ho cukf hY aqypusqkF duafrf ies df gurj ajmyr isMGny sFiBaf hoieaf hY. iswK rfj qoNKfilsqfnI isafsq dy pMQk sPr nUMsmJx leI mYN afpxy aiDafpk pRo[DrmfnMq isMG dI iek pusqk dy arMBkÈbdF `qy afDfrq ieh tUk, ies kr kysFJI krnf cfhuMdf hF qF ik ieh sfhmxy
ilaFdf jf sky ik gurUky ikwQoN ikwQy qwkphuMc gey hn, “ÈuB sMmq 1856 ibkRmI,sMn 1488 eI[, awj sMn 1862 (ies nUM20vIN sdI dy afKrI do dhfky piVHaf jfxdf suJfa hY) dy mukfbly ivc scmucsqjug sI, aivwidaf dy pUrn aMDkfrivc lokIN awj kwlH dy ivdvfnF qoN vDIkjqI, sqI, sMqoKI sn, durfcfr nfl ilbVyhoey AudoN dy pRgt durfcfrI ies smyN dydMBI momnf qoN aimq Auc afcfrvMq sn,gurbq qoN burI qrHF mfry hoey dirdRIkMgflF dy ihrdy AudoN awj kl dy reIsFqoN byEVk hwd qwk ivÈfl sn. Auh aiqQIsyvI sn, imqR vqsl sn, qy DrmihqkfrI sn. AudoN jfiq, goq, vrx sBkuJ sI; pr jfiq, goq, vrx dI durgMDn sI. AudoN dIn, mq Xf mËhb dy aËIm,by nËIr gulÈn ivc, rUhfnI PuwlF nUMmihkfx vflI, nsImy subhfnI qF ËrUrcldI sI, pr prspr pRym dIaF komlklIaF nUM qoV PoV ky pYrF ivc rulfxvflI, iensfnIaq dIaF nUrI awKF ivcPokI iËd df Gwtf pfx vflI, qy iensfnnUM aMnHy hYvfn bxfx vflI ajy Ëfilmqawsub dI hnyrI n JulI sI.”
isafsq bR fhmxvfdI h ov y ,KfilsqfnI hovy jF rfj nhIN syvf df dMBhovy, nqIjy Auprokq tUk vfly hI kwZdIhY. isafsq, afm bMdy leI glGotU swcfeIho jfvy qF nYiqkqf Aus ivcoN mnPI hojFdI hY. brfsqf imslF, akflIaF qoNKfilsqfn qwk phuMcidaF pMQkqf dI iswKisafsq ny gurU-icMqn dy idwb vrqfiraFdy pRsMg ivgfV nUM bhuq dUr qwk phuMcfidwqf hY. ijs nUM krmjIq isMG ‘isafsIrUp ivc aspÈtqf dI DuMd’ kih irhf hY,Auh asl ivc jËbfqI aMD dI kwtVisafsq hY. ies ivc sMvfdI cyqnf sMBvhI nhIN ho skdI. ijhVy hvfly nfl gwlkIqI jf rhI hY, Auh sfzf sfiraF dfsmkfl hY. ies ivc ‘jfn bKÈI hovy qFgwl krIey’ ijhIaF mjbUrIaF ikAuN qyikvyN pYdf hoeIaF, ivcfiraf jfxf cfhIdfhY. ijhVI isafsq Ëbfn-bMdI vl syDqhovy, Auh iswK isafsq ikvyN ho skdIhY? iks nUM nhIN pqf ik GrF dI nYiqkqfdy Gfx nUM ‘iswK mfniskqf ivc afpxf
Gr bxf ilaf’ nhIN ikhf jf skdf.ijhVI afs krmjIq isMG ‘suihrd qyinrpwK ivdvfnF aqy pVHy ilKy qy sulJynOjvfnF’ qoN kr irhf hY, iesy nUM smJxdI koiÈÈ kr irhf hF. iesy nfl ieh duKFqjuiVaf hoieaf hY ik jo Kfilsqfn dy hwkivc nhIN Bugqdf, Auh krmjIq isMG nUM‘iGRxf dI Koj’ df doÈI lwgdf hY. lihrdIaF kmËorIaF nUM ‘kwcI soc’ grdfnxnfl qF juJfrUaF dI ‘isafsI iQVkx’ nfljuVIaF hoeIaF ÈrIkf rMijÈF aqy ‘iBafnkrxnIqk glqIaF’ dy swc ny sfhmxy nhINafAuxf. ieh vI ivcfiraf jfxf cfhIdfhY ik loVINdy KfilsqfnI isafsq dy swcqwk phuMcx df rfh, ijs qrHF KfVkUdfnÈvrF kr ky rukdf irhf hY, Aus qrHFkiQq ‘pMQ duÈmx qfkqF’ kr ky ikAuNnhIN rukdf irhf? awj vI Kfilsqfn bfryijs qrHF KfilsqfnI dfnÈvr KfilsqfnIisafsq vfsqy qhU lwg rhy hn, AusqrHF Kfilsqfn dy skrmk isafsI ihqYÈIvI ikAuN nhIN lwg rhy?
tksflI KfilsqfnIaF df ieh doÈvI sfhmxy af cukf hY ik KfilsqfnIdfnÈvr, bcy-Kucy asl KfilsqfnIaFnUM nMgf krn dI isafsq kr rhy hn.kOx iks nUM dwsy ik Bfrq srkfr,ihMdUqvI jmfqF aqy pMQ duÈmx qfkqFvI Ausy qrHF afpo-afpxI isafsq krrhIaF hn, ijvyN pRcMz jËibaF dI sUhIsvyr dy muwdeI isafsq kr rhy hn.isafsq ivc qklIey df aiDkfr kOxiks nUM idMdf hY? iswK isafsq dI pRgtho cukI Kyz ivc jdoN krmjIq isMG ‘pUrnpRBUsqf sMpMn Kfilsqfn dI sQfpnf dypMQk inÈfny’ dy hwk ivc ‘iswK rfj dIrUp ryKf dy gMBIr sMkyq gurU gRMQ sfihbivc bfkfiedf imldy hn’ nUM dlIl vjoNpyÈ krdf hY qF Aus dy iDafn ivc nhINrihMdf ik ies nfl pYdf hox vfly sUKmaqy isDFqk svflF dy jvfb dyxy muÈiklho skdy hn. ieh vI iks nUM kOx dwsy ikGtigxqIaF vloN bMdUk dI golI ivcoN qfkqkwZx dI isafsq kdy vI GtigxqIaF dyhwk ivc nhIN BugqI. ieh vI kOx dwsygfik dunIaF Br ivc ÈfnFmwqIaF pRfpqIaFkr ky iswKF dI bxI hoeI sfK ivc iksyvI rMg dI iswK isafsq dI kI BUimkfhY? iswK sfihq ivc pRfpq ies itwpxInfl afpxI gwl nUM cwldI rihx vfsqyKulHI Cwzdf hF,
jMg n Blo suDfsr mfih.afvih qurk adb rhy nfih.
(gur iblfs)
pRcMz jËibaF dI nvIN svyr df lyKf-joKf
poR[ blkfr isMG [email protected]
pRqIkrmsInIar pwqrkfr krmjIq isMG cMzIgVH dI ilKq ‘Kfilsqfn df aYlfnnfmf: pRcMzjËibaF dI nvIN svyr, nvIN bhfr’(2 meI 2020) bfry ipCly aMkF ivc asIN hËfrf isMGimsIsfgf, hrjIq idEl brYNptn aqy gurbcn isMG dy pRqIkrm Cfp cuky hF. ienHFivcfrkF ny pMjfb dI isafsq bfry kuJ aihm nukiqaF dI inÈfndyhI kIqI. ies vfr asINiswK icMqk zf[ blkfr isMG aqy amrjIq isMG mulqfnI dy ivcfr pfTkF dy rU-b-rU krrhy hF, ijs ivc AunHF svflF dI qfbV-qoV vfCV kIqI hY. ‘pMjfb tfeImË’ dy pMinaF ‘qypihlF vI vwK-vwK msilaF bfry ivcfr-crcf dy joV juVdy rhy hn. bynqI iehI hY ikivcfr-crcf dOrfn qhwml qy sbr df pwlf PV ky rwiKaf jfvy. -sMpfdk
‘pMjfb tfeImjL’ dy 9 meI dy aMkivc Kfilsqfn aYlfnnfmy bfry krmjIqisMG cMzIgVH dy lyK sbMDI hjfrf isMGimsIsfgf aqy hrjIq idAul dy pRqIkrmpVHy. lyKkF ny ijvyN krmjIq isMG dy lyK
ivcly ivcfrF nfl zUMGI asihmqIpRgtfeI hY, ies nfl hr Auh iswKsihmq hovygf, jo iswKF nUM aqy iswK DrmnUM sMsfr ivc pRPuilq huMdf vyKxf locdyhn. kI kdy qmfm mrhUm jF mOjUdf iswKlIzrF ny ies muwdy ̀ qy ivcfr kIqf hY ikpurfqn ivÈfl iswK smrfj awj dy inguxy
ijhy pMjfb (sUbI) ivc ikvyN qbdIlhoieaf?
sB DrmF ny bhuq qrwkIaF kIqIaF.iswK ajy vI do pRqIÈq df aMkVf pfrnhIN kr sky? pr hYrfnI dI gwl hY ikkeI aKOqI Dfrimk zyiraF dy ÈrDflUaFdI igxqI kroVF ivc hY, pr iswK Drmdf Gyrf ikMnf viDaf? iswK Drm dypYrokfrF dI igxqI ivc ikMnf vfDfhoieaf? juafb AuqÈfhjnk nhIN hn.
iswKF kOm dy Dfrimk muKIaF jFisafsI lIzrF ny kdy vI Auprokq muwdy‘qy afqm icMqn nhIN kIqf. ikAuN iswKI
srUp nfl iswK lok hornF kwc GrVbfibaF dy sLrDflU bxdy jf rhy hn? iswKDfrimk afgUaF ny iswKF vwloN vwzI igxqIivc hornF Dfrimk iPrikaF vwl jfx nUMkdy vI gMBIrqf nfl nhIN ilaf. lIzrFdI qF gwl Cwzo, akfl qKq dy jQydfrF nyvI kdy aijhy aihm muwdy ‘qy ivcfr nhINkIqf. kIqf hY qF isrP iek isafsI pfrtIakflI dl aqy kfbjF dy ieÈfiraF ‘qyisafsI ivroDIaF qy iswK skflrF nUM pMQivcoN Cykx df.
iek kMm hor ËrUr hoieaf ik kuJiswK kwtV jQybMdIaF ny iswK Drm dI
rfKI dy nF ‘qy ivroDI jQybMdIaF dysmfgmF df ivroD sLurU kr idwqf. sRIaMimRqsr ivKy ivsfKI vfly idn inrMkfrIsmfgm vflI Gtnf ny iswKF vwloN ajyqwk hMzfey jf rhy sMqfp dI aijhI icxglfeI ik sfry sMsfr ivc iswK smfj iesdf syk mihsUs kr irhf hY.
mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG ny Aus vylydIaF iKMzIaF hoeIaF iswK imslF nUM ijwqky pihly iswK sfmrfj dI nINh rwKI aqyiek ivÈfl qy aijhy iswK sfmrfj dIsQfpnf kIqI, ijs ny aPgfinsqfn dyieiqhfs ivc pihlI vfr cVHfeI kIqI,
ijwiqaf qy keI sfl qwk rfj vI kIqf.ieh kOmFqrI ieiqhfs iswK rfj vwloNsQfipq iek aijhI imsfl hY ik keIsdIaF bIq jfx ipCoN awj qwk koeI vIsfmrfj ies dI brfbrI nhIN kr sikaf.aMgryË sfmrfj ny vI afpxy ijAuNdy jIaiswK sfmrfj ‘qy awK cuwkx df hIaf nhINsI kIqf. mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG dI mOqipCoN iswK sfmrfj df kI bixaf? iswKFidaF lIzrF ny iswK sfmrfj dI kI hflqkIqI, Aus qoN asIN sfry iswK BlIBFq jfxUMhF. iswK srdfrF ny pihlF aMgryËFsfhmxy iswK rfj df afqm smrpxkrvfieaf qy ievË ivc vwzy rfjkI qymfiek ienfm pRfpq kIqy.
smF pY ky jdoN aMgryËI rfj ivruwD
sOKf nhIN nvIN styt df jnmamrjIq isMG mulqfnI
inAU [email protected]
(bfkI agly sPy `qy)
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (25)
afËfdI dI lVfeI ÈurU hoeI qF iswKF nyafËfdI dI lVfeI ivc vzmuwlf Xogdfnpfieaf; pr aPsos! koeI vI iswK lIzrafpxf kwd-kfT jvfhr lfl nihrU, vwlBBfeI ptyl aqy mOlfnf afËfd afid ijhfnhIN bxf sikaf. iswK afËfdI dI lVfeIivc sB qoN mohrI sn. iswKF ny afËfdIdI lVfeI bVI iÈwdq nfl axigxqkurbfnIaF dy ky lVI, pr iswK lIzrF dfafps ivc ieqPfk nf hox krky afËfdIipCoN bxy nvyN Bfrq ivc iswKF nUM bxdfsnmfn nhIN duaf sky. ieho kfrn hY ikiswKF dy snmfn aqy ihqF df Auicq iDafnnhIN rwiKaf igaf.
afËfdI ipCoN pMjfb ivc kFgrsIiswK lIzriÈwp mUhrlI kqfr ivc afgeI. Ëbrdsq ihMdI pRYs dy mukfblyqkVI pMjfbI pRYs dI axhoNd ny pMjfbIBfÈf dI pRgqI dy rfh aOKy kr idwqy. ihMdIpRYs vwloN pMjfbI BfÈf pRqI nPrq dfmfhOl isrijaf igaf. ieh jo hoieaf,TIk nhIN sI. akflI lIzrF ny afpxIrfjsI swqf pRfpq krn Kfqr iswKF dyihqF nUM pUrI qrHF awKoN proKy krky iewk
sMpMn styt nUM iek CotI sUbI ivc qbdIlkr ilaf. ienHF GtnfvF dy smfnMqr kuJiswK lIzrF qy nOkrÈfhF, ijnHF nUM AunHFdI afs muqfbk rfjsI mhwqv nhINimilaf, vloN vwKry iswK rfj dI mMg krnIafid kuJ kfrn hn, ijs ‘qy iswK kdy vIpfr nhIN pf sky.
pr gurU nfnk idaF iswKF ny ieksrb pRvfinq iswK lIzriÈp dI axhoNddy bfvjUd afpxy injI XqnF nfl ijsiksy vI rfj ivc Auh vwsy, AunHF ny Ausyrfj ivc afpxy afp nUM rfjnIqk qyvpfrk qOr ‘qy sQfipq krnf ÈurU kridwqf. sfry Bfrq ivc hr sUby ivc iswKFny rfjnIqk qy vpfrk KyqrF ivc bVfnfmxf Kwitaf. Auh hor vDyry bulMdIaFvwl nUM vwD rhy sn. hr QF ‘qy Auh‘srdfr jI’ vjoN siqkfry jFdy sn, pracfnk 80ivaF dOrfn pMjfb ivc pYdfhoeI isafsI qy Dfrimk kwtVqf dy GVmwsny pUry Bfrq ivc iswKF dI qrwkI nUMpRBfivq krnf ÈurU kr idwqf. pMjfb bYTyiswK lIzrF ny ibafn dyx lwigaF kdy vInhIN soicaf ik sfzy ienHF gYr-iËMmyvfribafnF df Bfrq dy dUjy sUibaF ivc vsdy
iswKF ‘qy kI asr pvygf?1980 qoN bfad pMjfb dI rfjnIqk
rwsfksLI, ijs ivc sMq jrnYl isMGiBMzrfvfly df dfKlf ho cukf sI, ny mOkydI akflI lIzriÈp nUM hfÈIey vwl DwkxfÈurU kr idwqf sI. 1984 qwk akflIlIzriÈp DrfÈfeI ho cukI sI. kyNdr dIkFgrs srkfr ‘qy akflI dl nUM kmËorkrn leI sMq iBMzrfvfly nUM ÈkqIÈflIbxfAux df doÈ lwgf. iPr vfprdf hY,‘sfkf nIlf qfrf’ aqy pUrI dunIaF ivcvwsdy iswK smfj nUM keI qrHF nfl pRBfivqkrdf hY. iPr Aus qoN kuJ mhIinaF ipCoNjdoN Aus vyly dI pRDfn mMqrI df Aus dydo iswK aMg rwiKakF ny kql kr idwqfqF sfry iswKF nUM idwlI smyq pUry Bfrqivc vwzI igxqI ivc jfnF guafAuxIaFpeIaF. iswKF nUM iek akih qy asihhflfq ivcoN guËrnf ipaf. duKdfeI hY,Aus ipCoN ÈurU hoieaf gMdI isafsq dfiGnfAuxf Kyl, jo keI dhfky bIq jfx dybfvjUd bfdsqUr jfrI hY. AunHF duKdfeIGtnfvF dy pIVqF dy jKmF ‘qy mrhmlfAux dI QF iswK lIzr ienHF GtnfvF dynfmkrn ‘qy vDyry Ëor idMdy hn. hr lIzrafpxI isafsq anusfr koeI ies nUM‘dMgy’ kihMdf hY qy koeI ‘nslkuÈI’ df nFidMdf hY. hr iksy ny ienHF mMdBfgI
GtnfvF df BrpUr isafsI qy Dfrimklfhf ilaf.
iksy ny vI afpxy afp qoN ieh svflnhIN puwiCaf ik afKr hËfrF inrdoÈ iswKFdI kqlo-gfrq leI ijLMmyvfr iDr kOxhY? sfry ies dI ijLMmyvfrI kFgrs ‘qysuwt ky afp pfk sfP inkldy bxy. qfVIdo hwQF nfl hI vwjdI hY. kI smyN dI iswKlIzriÈp vI qF ies Gtnf leI pUrI jFkuJ hwd qwk iËMmyvfr qF nhIN? sfl cOrfsIdy ivsPotk hflfq ikvyN iqafr hoey, ijnHFleI pUry Bfrq ivc vsdy iswKF nUMafpxIaF jfnF guafAuxIaF peIaF. afKrAunHF mfsUmF df kI doÈ sI? iPr AunHFdIaF lfÈF dy aMbfr ‘qy KfilsqfnbxfAux dIaF gwlF ÈurU ho geIaF, pridwlI dI ivDvf kflonI ivc ienHF duKdfeIGtnfvF df sMqfp Bog rhIaF bIbIaF aqyAunHF dy pirvfrF dy snmfinq vsyby bfrydunIaF dI iswK lIzriÈp ny kuJ vI nhINkIqf. kI dunIaF Br dy iswKF leI hËfrFpirvfrF df muV vsybf vwzf kMm sI?
Auprokq vsyby vflf kMm qF nhINhoieaf, pr dyÈF ivdyÈF ivcoN pIVqF dy nF‘qy AugrfhIaF df dOr ËrUr cwilaf. bhuqlok kwK qoN lwK bx gey. dUjf, cOrfsIdIaF GtnfvF ny Kfilsqfn lihr nUM bhuqbl idwqf. ajmyr isMG Kfilsqfn df muwK
bulfrf bx igaf. Auhny ikqfbF vI ilKIaFqy lihr dy vhf ̀ c vycIaF. hux Auh ikwQyhY? hux pwqrkfr krmjIq isMG cMzIgVHdI vfrI hY. jy aYlfnnfimaF nfl sOiKaFhI iek nvIN styt df jnm ho skdf qFiesrfeIl vfilaF ny ieMnf vwzf qy lMmfsMGrÈ ikAuN kIqf? kI iswKF ny iesrfeIldyÈ dy gTn df ieiqhfs piVHaf hY?
myrf mMnxf hY ik iswK kOm ivc iesvyly sB qoN vwD anuÈfsn hIxqf dI iÈkfrhY. hr iswK ieho cfhuMdf hY ik kqfr AusqoN ÈurU hovy. koeI vI dUjy dy ipwCy nhINlwgdf cfhuMdf. ies anuÈfsn hIxqf kfrnhI iswKF ̀ c hr pwDr ‘qy vMzIaF pY rhIaFhn. hr iswK dUjy iswK ‘qy BfrU hox dImfniskqf pflx lwgf hY, jo shI nhIN hY.
muafP krnf! hkIkq ieh hoeI peIhY ik iswK kOm qUVI dI iek pMz vFg hY,ijs nUM ijMnf mrËI qrMglI nfl Twp lAu,ies ny ikrnf hI hY! cMgf hovy jy hr gurUnfnk nfm lyvf afm iswK, Auh BfvyN ijwQyikqy vI vwsdf hovy, gurU nfnk dI iswiKaf‘qy cwldf BfvyN Cotf ijhf hI ikAuN nf hovy,afpxy ÈuB krmn nfl afpxf iek KudmuKiqafr ‘Kfilsqfn’ bxfvy. ieMj jdoNsfry KfilsqfnF dI Èohrq qy ÈoBf sfrysMsfr ivc PYly qF sfrf sMsfr hI gurUnfnk dy murIdF df ‘Kfilsqfn’ lwgy.
(ipCly sPy dI bfkI)
sOKf nhIN nvIN styt df jnm
1903 ivc rUsI bolI ivc ikqfbpRkfiÈq hoeI sI, ‘id pRotokol afP idaYlzrË afP iËEn’ (The Protocolsof the Elders of Zion). ieh ikqfbXhUdIaF nUM inÈfnf bxf ky ilKI geI sI.mksd ieh sfbq krnf sI ik pwCmImulkF dIaF swBy smwisafvF df kfrnXhUdI hn aqy XhUdI sfrI dunIaF AuqykbËf krn dI sfiËÈ rc rhy hn. iPries ikqfb dy aMgryËI smyq hornF bolIaF
ivc AulQy krvfey gey. Porz motr kMpnIdy bfnI hYnrI Porz ny ies ikqfb dIaFpMj lwK kfpIaF afpxy Krcy Auqy Cpvfky muPq vMzIaF. iswtf ieh inkilaf ikXUrp ivc XhUdIaF pRqI nPrq hor vIvD geI. iesy nPrq dI lihr ‘qy svfrho ky ihtlr ny jrmnI dI swqf Auqy kbËfkIqf. Aus ipCoN XhUdIaF nfl jo hoieaf,Auh sfnUM sB nUM pqf hI hY.
nslkuÈIaF Klfa ivcoN pYdf nhINhuMdIaF. hr nslkuÈI dI jVH ibrqFqkihMsf ivc huMdI hY. pihlF ibrqFqisrijaf jFdf hY, iPr nslkuÈI huMdI hY.ibnf ibrqFq qoN kdy nslkuÈI ho hI nhINskdI. 1984 qoN pihlF vI iswKF dybriKlfP ibrqFq isrijaf igaf, ijsdI AusfrI BfrqI srkfr aqy KwbypwKIaFny iml ky kIqI. KwbypwKIaF qoN ibnf Bfrqsrkfr ieh ibrqFq nhIN sI isrj skdI.
ies ibrqFq df muwK afDfr ies gwlnUM bxfieaf igaf ik Bfrq ‘c iswKF iKlfPkoeI sfijÈ nhIN ho rhI, iswK aYvyN hIrOlf pf rhy hn. ikAuNik KwbypwKIaF df
pMjfb dy bOiDk aqy sfihqk hlikaF Auqydbdbf sI, ies leI iswKF qoN ies JUTyibrqFq df ZukvF juafb nhIN idwqf igaf.
nqIjf ieh inkilaf ik srkfr nyiswKF dy pfvn asQfnF Auqy hmly kIqy,idwlI dIaF sVkF Auqy iswKF dy glF ivctfier pf ky sfVy gey, srUaF ijhy juafnpuwq GrF ivcoN cuwk cuwk ky Kpf idwqy. iehsB kuJ krky vI srkfr ny afpxy afpnUM ÈFqI df msIhf grdfn ilaf.
koeI vI srkfr awj qwk aijhfmfarkf nhIN mfr skI. ieh pMjfb dyKwbypwKIaF dI hI dyx sI ik AunHF dyibrqFq ny srkfr nUM ies kfbl bxfieaf.srkfr ny iswKF dI nslkuÈI Auqy hI bwsnhIN kIqI, ies qoN vI awgy jFidaF iswKFnUM ies sB leI iËMmyvfr vI Tihrf idwqf.bws ajy vI nhIN kIqI. hux aglInslkuÈI dIaF iqafrIaF arMB idwqIaFhn. nslkuÈI qoN pihlF ieh ËrUrI hY ikiswKF nUM jfqIvfdI, iPrkfpRsq aqyblfqkfrI iswD kIqf jfvy. srkfr dy ieskMm ivc KwbypwKI qy sYkUlr lfxf afpxfpUrf Xogdfn pf irhf hY.
hfl hI ivc irlIË hoey amfËonpRfeIm dy nftk ‘pqfl lok’ ivc aijhfhI krn dI koiÈÈ kIqI geI hY. gwl iehnhIN ik iswKF ivc jfq-pfq hY jF nhIN;jfq-pfq qF dwKxI eyÈIaf dy sfry iKwiqaFaqy kOmF ivc vI hY, pr ienHF nUM isrPiswKF ivc hI idsdf hY. qusIN kdy suixafhY ik pMjfb dI iksy KwbypwKI iDr ny pMjfbdy bRfhmxF ivcly jfqIvfd ivruwD koeIjnqk lihr clfeI hovy? nhIN clfeI,ikAuNik ies kMm ivc iswKF nUM BMzx leIdovyN iekwTy hn.
iswKF dI qRfsdI ieh hY ik iswKF nUM
mfrn leI kwtV ihMdUvfdI aqy KwbypwKI-dovyN iekwTy ho jFdy hn. bI[ jy[ pI[ ihMdUqvdf iswDf rUp hY aqy kFgrs qy hor sYkUlriDrF lukvF rUp hn. kFgrs qy KwbypwKIgupq rUp ivc ihMdUqv dy eyjMzy nUM hI awgyvDfAuNdy hn. ienHF df ihMdUqv mohn dfsgFDI, jvfhr lfl nihrU aqy ieMdrf gFDIvflf hY. pMjfb dy bOiDk aqy sfihqkhlikaF Auqy ienHF dI vwzI ajfrydfrI aqyiswKF dI lgpg gYrhfËrI kfrn ienHF nUMKuwlHI CuwtI imlI hoeI hY.
vwzf suafl ieh hY ik ienHF hflfqivc kIqf kI jf skdf hY?
ieh smJx dI loV hY ik ibrqFqvI iewk hiQafr hY. awj ies hiQafr dIvrqoN ibnf koeI vI lVfeI nhIN ijwqI jfskdI. POjI qfkq ivc BfvyN PlsqInIiesrfeIl df mukfblf nhIN kr skdy,pr ibrqFq dI lVfeI AunHF ny qswlI nflijwqI hY. iesy leI jdoN sMXukq rfÈtrivc PlsqIn dy msly Auqy vot pYNdI hYqF 137 mulk Aus dy hwk ivc Bugqdyhn. ies ibrqFqk ijwq df asl kfrnmusilm ivdvfnF dI bOiDk kfblIaq hY.ies kfblIaq ibnf PlsqIn df swcdunIaF dy sfhmxy nhIN sI afAuxf aqyiesrfeIl ny AunHF nUM mfrnf vI sI qydoÈI vI sfbq krnf sI. pMjfb ivc iehIhoieaf hY.
dUjI imsfl kÈmIr dI leI jf skdIhY. BfvyN awj kÈmIr POjI qOr ‘qy ilqfiVafjf irhY, pr ibrqFq dI lVfeI ajy qwkkÈmIrIaF ny hI ijwqI hY; kwlH df pqfnhIN. kfrn Auho hI hY. kÈmIrIaF dfpwCmI qrIky dIaF isiKaf sMsQfvF ivcoNisiKaq vrg kÈmIr dI afËfdI dIhmfieq krdf hY; pr pMjfb df isiKaqvrg pMjfb dy hmyÈf Ault hI cldf hY.ieh socx vflI gwl hY ik jy pwCmI mulkFdIaF XUnIvristIaF ivc pVH ky vImusilm ividafrQI pwCmI sfmrfjvfddf ivroD krdy hn, iesrfeIl dy ivroDivc KVHdy hn qF iswK aijhf ikAuN nhINkr skdy? ies GuMzI nUM smJx nfl sfzyBivwK dI qMd juVI hoeI hY.
gwl ieh hY ik mslf pwCmI ivwidafdf nhIN, mslf Aus ivwidaf nUM pRfpq krnvfilaF dI prpwkqf df hY. jy qlvfr nUMqlvfr nfl hI kwitaf jf skdY qF
ibrqFq nUM vI ibrqFq nfl hI kwitaf jfskdY. pMjfb dI qRfsdI ieh hY ik ieQyikrpfn clfAux vfilaF ny kdy iZwl nhINidKfeI, pr ibrqFq isrjxf df amlajy bhuq ipCy hY. ikrpfn qy ibrqFq nfiewk dUjy dy ivroDI hn qy nf hI Auh iewkdUjy dI QF lY skdy hn. Auh iewk dUjy dypUrk hn. dsvyN pfqÈfh gurU goibMd isMGjI vloN ËPrnfmy dI isrjxf kIqy jfxfvI iesy rmË dI dws pfAuNdf hY.
ieh vylf ibrqFqk ÈkqI dI isrjxfdf vylf hY. ies ÈkqI qoN ibnf sfzysMGrÈ hmyÈf hfrdy rihxgy. ieh ÈkqIpYdf krn leI kI kIqf jfvy?
pRo[ pUrn isMG anusfr ieh ÈkqIklfDfrI hoieaF hI pYdf ho skdI hY. hriksy aMdr vfihgurU ny koeI nf koeI klfbKiÈÈ kIqI hY. loV Aus klf nUM pCfxky qrfÈx dI hI huMdI hY. iksy aMdr gfAuxdI klf hY, iksy aMdr gIq ilKx dI,koeI cMgf bulfrf ho skdY qy koeI horcMgf pRbMDk. iksy nUM iPlm bxfAuxIafAuNdI hY qy iksy hor kol Aus iPlm dyivÈy anusfr sMgIq pYdf krn dI klfhuMdI hY. afpxI afpxI klf dy Kyqr ivcAuqmqf hfsl krky hI koeI Xogdfnpfieaf jf skdY. ijMnI sfzI klf ivcinpuMnqf hovygI, Enf hI vwzf asIN kuJpyÈ kr skFgy.
pr aijhI klf pRfpq krn leIiËMdgI gflxI pYNdI hY. ieh idnF ivc nhINafAuNdI. virHaF dy vrHy lwg jFdy hn.sIrIan iPlm inrdyÈk musqPf awkVny lIbIaf dI jMg-ey-afËfdI bfry 1981ivc iPlm bxfeI sI ‘lfien afP idzYËrt (ieh iPlm Aumr muKqfr vjoN vImÈhUr hoeI). awj qwk ies iPlm nUMlIbIaf dI jMg-ey-afËfdI df pRmfixkdsqfvyË mMinaf jFdf hY. jdoN bMdf iPlmvyK ky htdY qF Aus df mn Aus jMg dyafgU Aumr muKqfr leI iksy zUMGy siqkfrnfl Br jFdY. ies qrHF dIaF hor vI bhuqiPlmF dy nF ley jf skdy hn. ienHFsfrIaF iPlmF ivc sFJI gwl ieho hY ikienHF nUM bxfAux vfilaF ny pihlF afpxIiËMdgI df vwzf ihwsf ies klf nUM iswKxleI arpx kIqf, iPr jf ky iPlm bxfeI.
sfzy Ault hY. jy bMdy nUM suwqy pey nUMiKafl af jfvy ik Aus ny iPlm bxfAuxI
hY, jF gfiek bxnf hY jF pwqrkfrI krnIhY qF Auh agly hI idn Aus kMm ivc jutjFdf hY. kuJ vI iswKx dI Kycl nhINkrdf. ies aml ivcoN jo kuJ sfhmxyafAuNdf hY, Aus df hfl sfzy sB dysfhmxy hI hY.
ieh lVfeI bhuq lMmI hY. iewk vfrmYN zf[ gurBgq isMG nUM imlx igaf qFAunHF ny mYnUM do gwlF khIaF sn, jo mYnUMkdy vI nhIN BuwlIaF. pihlI, aijhy sMGrÈleI sfrI Aumr dI pRqIbwDqf cfhIdI huMdIhY. jdoN koeI sMGrÈ iewk vfr tuwt jfvyqF Aus nUM muV KVHf krn leI bhuq lMmyaml ivcoN guËrnf pYNdf hY. ies leIkfhlI qoN nhIN, qhwml qoN kMm ilaf jfvy.dUjI ieh dwsI ik ijs rfh qurnf hY qFisr ‘qy KwPx bMnH ky quro. jy iewk vfrIqur pey qF ipCy htx, zrn jF Jukx dfsuafl vI pYdf nhIN hoxf cfhIdf.
bynqI ieh hY ik jy qusIN pMjfb aqypMQ leI iPkrmMd ho aqy kuJ krnf cfhuMdyho qF afpxI koeI idÈf bxfE aqy iPrAusy idÈf ivc afpxy aMdr klf pYdf krnleI sfrf kuJ Jok idE. jo vI kMm kro,isry df hI kro. kMm sfry hI iewko ijhyhn, koeI AUc nIc nhIN, pr sB pfsy nfBwjo. afpxI idÈf inrDfrq kro.
jy quhfnUM iPlmF bxfAux df ÈOk hYqF iPlm bxfAux qoN pihlF Gwto Gwt pMj-ds sfl Aus kMm nUM iswKx ̀ c lfE. iPraijhI iPlm bxfE ik vyKx vfly dy qfraMdroN bfhroN ihwl jfx. jy ikqfbF ilKxdf ÈOk hY qF pihlF inwT ky pVHo. jy gfAuxdf ÈOk hY qF gfAuxf iswKo. jy pwqrkfrIkrnI hY qF pwqrkfrI dI klf iswKo.
mIzIey ivc iswK ivroDI ibrqFqdhfikaF qoN af rhy hn aqy hor vI afAuxyhn. ienHF df ivroD krnf bhuq vDIafgwl hY. vwD qoN vwD krnf cfhIdf hY, priekwly ivroD nfl gwl nhIN bxnI. sfnUMafpxf ibrqFq vI isrjxf pYxf hY, prbynqI hY ik kwcy ipwly ibrqFq nf isrjo.jy koeI kMm krnf hY qF isry df kro. AusnUM pihlF iswKo. ies kMm ivc sB qoN vwzfaiVwkf ieh huMdY ik bMdy nUM afpxI afrQksurwiKaf dfa ‘qy lfAuxI pYNdI hY, pr jyqusIN koeI inwgr Xogdfn pfAuxf cfhuMdyho qF eynf ku qF krnf hI pYxf hY.
Buwl cuwk mfP.
nslkuÈI dI rfjnIqI, ibrqFqk ihMsf aqy pMQ df BivwK
pRBÈrnbIr isMGPon: 1-778-242-2811
pRBÈrnbIr isMG iswK msilaF bfry aksritwpxI idMdy rhy hn. ies itwpxI ivc AunHF nslkuÈIdI isafsq bfry kuJ nukqy sFJy kIqy hn. ies lyKivc AunHF dI klm dI Dfr df iek ihwsf KwbypwKIaF nMUinÈfny ‘qy lYNdf hY, hflFik iesy lyK ivc Auh ieh vImMndy hn ik iswK, klm dI QF ikrpfn clfAux ivckdI iZwl nhIN krdy. ieh ivcfr-Auqyijq lyK asINpfTkF dy snmuK kr rhy hF. -sMpfdk
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (26)
ÈbdF dy srpt GoVy df svfr
jsbIr Buwlr
jdoN mYN tur jfvFgf ieQoNmYN vI iKV irhf hovFgfmYN vI Puwl irhf hovFgfbMglf lok kQf ivc jIkxmuV-muV iKVdI pfrul!acfnk ieh kivqf pVHI qF Auh myry
cyqy vl pOVIaF Auqr afieaf. mOq qoN ikMnyvirHaF bfad Auh myry aMdr ijAuNdf hoigaf sI! sfzy sfihq df vwzf nF sI dyivMdrsiqafrQI. vwzy hox leI Aus ƒ iksy sfihqakfdmI dy ienfm dI klgI nhIN sI lfAuxIpeI. jy Auh klgI lwgI huMdI qF Aus nysgoN inwky ho jfxf sI. ËmIr ƒ mfr ky leyhoey ienfm lyKk nfl ieho krdy hn.
AudoN vI lyKk-numf toly sfihq ƒ gyVydyx lwg pey sn. hwkdfr ƒ prHF Dwk kyAuh afpxy chyqy-chyqIaF ƒ ienfm dIaF
klgIaF vI lfAux lwg pey sn. Ëfhr hYik dyivMdr siqafrQI vrgy drvyÈ lyKkƒ sfihq akfdmI df purskfr nhIN sIimlxf. Auh iksy vI ieho ijhy toly df PIlHfnhIN sI.
awj qk vI ies gunfh dI iksy nymuafPI nhIN mMgI. koeI Èrmsfr nhINhoieaf. iksy dI ËmIr nhIN jfgI. bs,mihPlF ivc kdy-kdfeIN koeI gwl krdfhY ik siqafrQI nfl ainaF hoieaf sI.
mYN afpxy afp ƒ koisaf. jyT-hfVHdI ruwq, TMZI-imwTI pOx vrgy dyivMdrsiqafrQI dI gwl kridaF mYN byiDafnIivc ienfmF-snmfnF dI bdbUdfr pUxI CohleI sI. 'hux mYN Aus PkIr bfry sohxIaFgwlF hI cyqy krFgF.' mYN Kud nfl ajy ieMnIku gwl hI kIqI sI ik iKViKVf dy hwsipaf. bMdf iekwlf bYTf hwsdf ikMnf ajIblwgdf hY pr siqafrQI dI ijhVI suhxIgwl cyqy afeI, Auh vI qF alokfr sI.
---ajy kwlH dI gwl lwgdI hY.[[[aMimRqf pRIqm df jnm idn sI. kuJ
dosq rl ky aMimRqf ƒ jnm idn dI vDfeIdyx cly gey. dosqF dI ZfxI ivc dyivMdrsiqafrQI vI Èfml sI. cfh dIaFinwkIaF-inwkIaF GuwtF dy nfl inwkIaF-inwkIaF gwlF vI huMdIaF rhIaF. acncyqIdosqF ny bynqI kIqI ik siqafrQI vloNaMimRqf ƒ kuJ khy.
socF bMdy ƒ pqf nhIN ikhVy-ikhVyrfh qorI iPrdIaF hn. AunHIN idnIN iekiPlmI gIq lokF dy mUMh Auqy ciVHaf hoieafsI. Auh gIq siqafrQI dI Ëubfn Auqy afky bYT igaf. Auhny afpxI dfVHI Auqy hwQPyiraf. AuhdI kUlI ijhI afvfË Aus plkuJ vDyry hI mulfiem ho geI. Auh inmHfijhf muskrfieaf qy boilaf, "aMimRqf! qUMcIË bVI hYN msq-msq[[[." sfry iek iCxleI Bmwqr gey. agly iCx aMimRqfiKViKVf ky hws peI qF Èfm df mOsmPulJVI vFgU ho igaf.
---dosqF dI mihPl ivc dyivMdr
siqafrQI df iËkr afAuNdf sI qF lfqIPyqfmIr huMdy sn. Aus dIaF kfiv-tUkFduhrfeIaF jFdIaF sn; qilsm qfrI huMdfsI. pqf nhIN ikMny ku bUihaF df ielmAus dy mwQy ivc hY. pqf nhIN ikMny kubUihaF dI byruKI koloN Aus dIaF pYVF muVafeIaF hn.
drvyÈI dy aflm bfry ieko cuwp BlI.Aus PkIr bfry mYN afpxy hnyry ƒ
inqfr ky jo kuJ vI sfhmxy Dr lvF, Auhiek pl df swc hY qy agly pl df JUT. joJUT jfpdf hY, Auh agly iCx swc ho kyilÈkx lwg pYNdf hY.
swc JUT dI byVI ivc izwko-zolyKFidaF mYN dfavy nfl kih irhf hF ik mYNAus PkIr siqafrQI ƒ jfxdf hF. EnyhI dfavy nfl mYN ieh vI kih irhf hF ikAuh lMmy cogy vflf myry idl df ajnbI hY.
Aus qurdy-iPrdy BUq dIaF koeIikMnIaF ku qihaF Prol lvy!
Aus dy nfl bhuq jxy qury hn. bhuqydosq qF Aus nfl bs kuJ glIaF dUr qkgey hn. kuJ sVkF lMmy dfaivaF ivcjIvy hn. kuJ ku ny dosqI dI Cwq hyT Ausnfl kihkhy mfry hn qy iPr Aus ƒ iksyvI srkfrI bYNc Auqy ibTf ky bypCfx hogey hn. Aus ƒ Auh cyqy nhIN rhy. iesyleI Aus df koeI iglf iÈkvf vI nhIN.
'drvyÈF ƒ loVIey ruwKF dI jIrFd.'ruwK qF pihlF vI sn. ruwK qF iPr vI
hoxgy. Aus idn iek ruwK hyT Aus ny kuJdyr sfh ilaf sI qy iPr qur ipaf sI.Aus idn Aus dy nfl kuJ pYr vI qury sn.
AunHF ivcoN iek joVI pYr myry sn qy bfkIpRimMdrjIq, joigMdr kYroN aqy mohnjIqdy. AunHF pYrF ivc afvfrgI sI qy nËrFsfhvyN aMimRqsr Èihr dIaF guMJldfrglIaF.
asIN byvjHf qurnf sI qy dyr qk qurdyrihxf sI. dyivMdr siqafrQI ƒ nf iksyrfh qoN guryË sI qy nf pYNzy qoN. kOx Aus dysPr df lyKf kry? kOx lfvy Aus dy awtxFdf ihsfb!
lMmf kot, KuwlHy vfl, lMmI dfVHI,aYnkF ipwCy hwsdIaF socvfn awKF, moZynfl ltkdf Jolf, Joly ivc pUrI-aDUrIkoeI rcnf, ihPfËq nfl rwKI hoeI lyvI qyrcnf dI soD leI kfgË dIaF kfqrF. Ausidn Aus qoN vwD vI Aus Joly ivc bVf kuJsI, pr sfzf srokfr Aus rcnf nfl sIjo Aus idn vI nfl qurI sI. Aus rcnf dfrUp kI qoN kI ho jfvy, koeI nhIN sI jfxdf.rfhy rfh quiraf Auh Aus rcnf leI iek-iek krky Èbd cug irhf sI ijvyN prIkQfvF ivc hMs moqI cugdf hY, ijvyN pihlF-pihl Aus ny gIq cuxy sn.
Èbd dyivMdr siqafrQI dI pnfh hn.Auh ikDry vI Klo ky sfzy ivcoN iksy dfboilaf hoieaf koeI cMgf Èbd, koeI cMgfiPkrf not krn lwg pYNdf sI.
asIN pqf nhIN ikwDr-ikwDr GuMmdyrhy sF. sfzI afvfrgI dI vI sImf sI.asIN Qwkx lwg pey sF, pr dyivMdrsiqafrQI ny Qwkx df nF nhIN sI ilaf.ZldI Èfm dwby pYrIN rfq vl qur rhI sI.mohnjIq qy joigMdr kYroN sfƒ ivdf kih
ky qur gey. pRimMdrjIq qy siqafrQI myrynfl qrn qfrn phuMc gey.
joigMdr kYroN ƒ sfzy qoN vwK ho kyijvyN cYn nhIN sI afieaf. asIN rfq dImihPl leI hfly dIvy bflx dy afhr ivchI sF ik Auh vI phuMc igaf. Auh pihlIvfr Aucycf cwl ky myry Gr afieaf sI qyieh afKx afieaf sI ik Auh dosqF dIAus mihPl ivc Èfml nhIN ho skygf. [[[qy ieh gwl vwKrI hY ik jdoN kYroN vfpsmuiVaf qF rfq awDIEN vwD twp cuwkI sI.
pRimMdrjIq sfkI bixaf qF dyivMdrsiqafrQI ny sfP ÈbdF ivc dwisaf, "mYNqF jI Èrfb df syvn nhIN krdf."
PYslf ieh hoieaf ik dyivMdr
siqafrQI dosqF dy sfQ Kfqr Èrfb dfBiraf hoieaf glfs sfhmxy Dr lvy qybs! dyivMdr siqafrQI dy glfs ivc ÈrfbpfAux leI pRimMdrjIq ny boql tyZI kIqIsI. siqafrQI ny jdoN 'bs' afiKaf, Ausvyly qk glfs awDy qoN vwD Br cuwikaf sI.Èrfb ivc pfxI imlfAux dI nObq nhIN sIafeI. ies qoN pihlF ik glfs hvf ivclihrfAuNdy, dyivMdr siqafrQI ny glfscuwikaf qy gt-gt kr ky pI ilaf.
[[[ nIlkMT ny vI Ëihr kuJ iesy qrHFhI pIqf hovygf Èfied!
joigMdr kYroN ny vI glfs KflI krky myË Auqy rwKidaF Byq dI gwl dwsI sI,"BfAU, Èrfb krIeyitv bMdy ƒ qF iblkulvI nhIN pIxI cfhIdI, ieh idmfg dy sYWlFƒ mfrdI aY."
Aus rfq asIN hor vI ieho ijhIaFkeI isafxIaF gwlF kIqIaF sn.
dUjy jfm vyly mfhOl kivqf ho igaf.pRimMdrjIq ny ijhVI kivqf suxfeI, AuhnyDur aMdr qk mfr kIqI sI. dyivMdrsiqafrQI ny Bfvukqf dy iCx ivc kivqfvflf kfgË Joly ivcoN kwZ ilaf qy pihlFilKy iek Èbd Auqy nvIN cypI lf idwqI.cypI Auqy Aus iek nF iliKaf, pRimMdrjIq!Auh sqrF kuJ ies qrHF ho geIaF:
cIn qoN afieaf ryÈm, pRimMdrjIq!kQf qurI XUnfn qoN Auizaf ijvyN kbUqrryÈm hwisaf aMdr vfranIqf vFg [[[sfry kvI ny sUqrDfr. ryÈm, ryÈm,
ryÈm!
pihloN anIqf vI ies nËm ivc nhINsI. siqafrQI ƒ anIqf dyKx sfr hIsuhxI lwgI sI. bs ieMnf ku bhuq sI qyanIqf df nF nËm ivc Èfml ho igaf sI.hux pRimMdrjIq vI nËm df ihwsf ho igafsI.
dosqF df qOKlf bixaf irhf sI ikpRimMdrjIq ny bhuqI dyr nËm ivc nhINsI itikaf rih skxf. dyivMdr siqafrQIny Aus sMsy ƒ jfx ilaf sI. Aus ny Auhkivqf pRimMdrjIq ƒ sONp idwqI sI qy iPr'awKr' rsfly dy nvyN aMk ivc Auh kivqfAucycI pRkfiÈq krvfeI qF ik iksy horqrmIm df ryVkf hI muwk jfvy. Aus rfqasIN bhuq dyr nfl suwqy sF.
qVksfr myrI jfg KuwlH geI.koeI mnuwKI afkfr kMD dy nfl-nfl
agFh srk irhf sI. Aus df iek hwQlgfqfr kMD ƒ toh irhf sI. Auh kMD nflzwTy mMjy ivc AuVk ky izwgf qy iPr AuT kyKlo igaf. Èfied Aus dy izwgx dy KVfknfl hI myrI nINd KuwlHI sI. mYN hwQ lMmfkr ky sivc nwipaf. GVI vl nËr moVI.cfr vwjx vfly sn.
"bfQ-rUm jfxY?""nhIN.""kuJ ilKxY?""nhIN! mYN soc irhf sF, quhfƒ khfxI
suxfvF, pr bwqI df sivc hI nhIN sI lwBirhf."
qVksfr khfxI suxfAuxf qy suxnf,dovyN gwlF alokfr sn. nINd myry iËhnivc Guwp hnyry vFg PYlI hoeI sI. myrf mnzubUM-zubUM kIqf. myry huMgfry qoN pihlF Ausny khfxI Coh leI. iPr ÈbdF dy mUsl,vfkF dI ckfcOND.
khfxI dy vfk DuMd vI isrj rhy snqy arQ vI. Aus dIaF hor khfxIaF vFgAus khfxI ivc vI afpxy afp ƒ arQFqk sImq nhIN sF kr pf irhf. jy sImqkrnf vI cfhuMdf sF qF acncyqI iek horbUhf KuwlH jFdf sI. Aus bUhy awgy vI arQsn, DuMd sI, rhws sI, qilsm sI qy[[[.
[[[ qy iPr iek hor bUhf!siqafrQI dIaF khfxIaF ƒ pVHidaF
lwgdf hY, ijvyN asIN awj ivc sfh lY ky vIpurfqn mfnv dy nfl-nfl siBaqf dyieiqhfs dIaF guPfvF ivcoN lMG rhy hoeIey.
ies pRBfv dy bfvjUd dyivMdr siqafrQIdIaF bhuqIaF khfxIaF prMprk arQvflIaF nhIN.
siqafrQI lok gIqF dy qilsm ivcijAUNdf hY. Aus ny Auh qilsm khfxIaFivc PYlfa idwqf hY. siqafrQI dI ilKIhr sqr khfxI hY. kdy-kdfeIN iebfrqieh pRBfv vI idMdI hY ik khfxI ikDrynhIN hY. Aus 'hY' aqy 'nhIN hY' dy ivc ÈbdFdf qilsm vI hY jo pVHn vfly ƒ Gyr lYNdfhY. Auh ÈbdF df qilsm 'kuMgpoÈ' hY, XfnIkysr df Puwl.
dyivMdr siqafrQI dIaF khfxIaFbfry mYN afpxy ivcfr kÈId vI krF qF vImyrI klm Aus dI iebfrq vFg DuMdlI hIrihMdI hY. dyivMdr siqafrQI dIaFkhfxIaF svY-jIvnI hn, svY-jIvnI nhINhn. dyivMdr siqafrQI dIaF khfxIaFlMmI Xfqrf dy vwK-vwK kFz hn, vwK-vwKkFz nhIN hn. dyivMdr siqafrQI dIaFkhfxIaF lok gIq iekwTy krn dI vyrvyBrpUr rIporqfj hY, rIporqfj nhIN hY; prdyivMdr siqafrQI dIaF khfxIaF bfry nfieh gwl qy nf koeI hor gwl hI inrxy nflkIqI jf skdI hY. 'sonf gfcI' dIaF purpycglIaF, 'kuMgpoÈ dI mihk' ivc pYirs dyafdmI dIaF pYVF dy nfl-nfl pYV nwpIqur rhI khfxI qF iPr vI hY. dyivMdrsiqafrQI lgfqfr vrky AuQwl irhf sI.qy mYN GUk suwqy pRimMdrjIq dy nyVy hI awDlyitaf ijhf khfxI sux irhf sF.
iek sPf! do sPy! iqMn sPy! pMdrF-vIh sPy muwkx qoN ipwCoN vI khfxI nhIN sImuwkI. mYN ziraf hoieaf sF. khfxI kih kyikqy Auh mYƒ nfvl 'GoVf bfdÈfh' hI nfsuxf irhf hovy!
---jdoN Auh pihlI vfr GroN nwisaf, AudoN
Auh lfhOr dy zI[ey[vI[ kflj ivc pVHdfhuMdf sI. do virHaF mgroN Auh Gr muiVafqF Gr vfilaF ny soicaf, Auhdf ivafhkr idwqf jfvy. KMBF vfly dy KMB kuqr dyxdf ieho iek qrIkf sI. Auh qF koeI jfdUgrsI, kuqry hoey KMBF nfl vI Auz skdf sIqy Auh Auz igaf. ies vfr Aus dIKfnfbdoÈI df vkPf do vrHy lMmf sI. Ausny bIvI dy ichry ƒ ghu nfl vyiKaf. bIvIdy ichry Auqy siqafrQI dy kIqy hoey pYNzydy inÈfn sn. Aus ny bIvI ƒ puwiCaf sI,"cwlyNgI myry nfl?" iehI Auh vylf sI,jdoN bIvI Aus dI hmsPr hoeI sI. dyivMdrsiqafrQI qF anMq kfl qoN sPr Auqy sI.ieMnf qurnf bIvI leI sMBv nhIN sI prAuh pqI dy pYNzy dIaF ibafeIaF qoN ivrvInhIN sI. Auh Gr ivc hI ruk geI.
purfxIaF pusqkF ivc sMinafsIaFleI AupdyÈ iliKaf hoieaf hY ik Auh iksyiek QF bhuqI dyr nf rukx. keI QfeIN qFsMinafsI ƒ ieh vI slfh idwqI geI hY ikAuh iek rfq qoN vwD ikqy nf Tihry.
Gr dy mfmly ivc dyivMdr siqafrQIny ies slfh df aksr pflx kIqf hY.iPr vI iksy PkIr leI ieho ijhIaF slfhFdf kI mfanf? PkIr ny qF hr bUhy awgyalK jgfAuxI hY, muwTI Br gIqF dI KYrleI. [[[ qy koeI rfh kdoN bUhf ho jfvy!koeI bUhf kdoN rfh bx jfvy, kuJ pqf nhIN.
afpxI hr Tfhr vyly, afpxy hrsPr ivc Auh Joly ivcly moqIaF df iKlfrfpf ky bYT jFdf hY. hr jxy-Kxy ƒ Auhcugy hoey moqI idKfAux lwg jFdf hY, iesleI nhIN ik koeI Aus ƒ luwt lvy sgoNies leI ik dyKx vfly dI jyb ivcly moqIvI Aus dy Joly ivc pY jfx. Aus dIaFjfdUgrIaF ƒ hr koeI nhIN jfxdf.
quridaF-quridaF Aus dy rfh ivcpwtI df ksbf hmyÈF afieaf hY. AuQyinrml arpx dy Gr phuMcidaF KfnfbdoÈdrvyÈ cfxcwk kfPlf ho jFdf hY qy AuhGr kfPly df pVfa!
DuwpF-lUaF dy BMny leI Auh pVfa pqf
pMjfbI sfihq dy mfx dyivMdr siqafrQI dy iqMn vwK-vwK rMg.
sdf pYrIN sPr vflf sfihqkfr dyivMdr siqafrQI (28 meI 1908-12PrvrI 2003) inwky ijhy ksby BdOV (brnflf) ivc jMimaf aqy iPr pqfnhIN ikhVy-ikhVy dys-prdys gfhy. Auhny axigxq lok gIq iekwTy kIqy aqyiPr ienHF gIqF ivcoN hI rcnfvF jnm lYNdIaF rhIaF. Aus dy sfihq aqyjIvn nfl bhuq ivlwKx ikwsy juVy hoey hn ijnHF ivcoN kuJ iek df iËkr ieslyK ivc khfxIkfr jsbIr Buwlr ny kIqf hY. -sMpfdk
(bfkI agly sPy ‘qy)
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (27)
nhIN ikMnf ku lMmf ho jfvy.bfby dy pwtI phuMcx dI Kbr Aus dy
muhwbqIaF ƒ imldI sI qF Auh pwtI vlmuhfr moV lYNdy sn. iek vfr sfƒ iqMnbylIaF ƒ dyivMdr siqafrQI dy pwtI ikafmkrn dI sUh imlI qF asIN gwzI ivc bYTky pwtI phuMc gey. Èfier inrml arpxdf KMz df zIpU rylvy styÈn qoN bhuqI dUrnhIN sI. asIN AuQoN pYdl hI qur pey. jdoNÈfier mohnjIq, pRimMdrjIq aqy mYN KuwlHyivhVy vfly KMz dy zIpU phuMcy siqafrQIgwdI Auqy ibrfjmfn sI. Auh isr suwtIilK irhf sI, koeI kivqf, khfxI jF iPrkoeI Auzdf iKafl. sfƒ dyK ky Auh bwqIaFdMdF nfl hwisaf sI. jfipaf, Auh bMdfdyivMdr siqafrQI nhIN, koeI hor sI.drasl, Auh hwisaf hI nhIN sI. arpxny afpxy Drm ipqf leI nvyN dMd bxvfeysn. dMdF df Auh bIV siqafrQI dy mUMh dyafkfr nfloN kuJ vDyry vwzf bx igaf sI.Auh bIV lf ky siqafrQI mUMh bMd nhIN sIkr skdf. nvyN dMdF nfl Auh pwky qOr AuqyhI hwsdf hoieaf idsdf sI.
nvyN bIV nfl Aus dIaF bfcIaF duKxlwg peIaF sn.
nvy N nkor dMdF nfl dyiv MdrsiqafrQI bs muwZly kuJ ku idn hI hwisafsI. bfad ivc mYN jdoN kdy vI siqafrQIƒ imilaF sF, nvyN dMd Aus dy kol nhINsn. Aus df hfsf aslI ho igaf sI.
---AudoN Aus ny iek nvIN kivqf vI ilKI
sI. jdoN asIN phuMcy siqafrQI Ausy kivqfƒ hI soD irhf sI. nvIN nËm suxfAuxleI Aus ƒ asIN iqMn jxy iml gey sF.asIN Auh nËm suxn lwg pey. mohnjIqny koeI suJfa idwqf qF Aus ny qurMq mMnilaf. Aus ny Joly ivcoN Jwt kfqrF kwZleIaF, lyvI vflI puVI KolH leI. kuJ ÈbdFAuqy Aus ny cypI lf idwqI aqy nvyN ÈbdilK idwqy.
ieh Aus nËm dI suDfeI dI ÈurUafqsI. Aus nËm ivc hOlI-hOlI nvyN Èbdaqy nvyN vfk juVdy rihxy sn, XfnI horcypIaF lwgdIaF rihxIaF sn. qy iPr iekvylf Auh vI afAuxf sI, jdoN kivqf vfly
kfgË ƒ kfgË kihxf kfgË dI qOhInhoxI sI.
cypI-cypI nvIN ilKfvtkfgË bx igaf gwqf.mYN awj qk iksy ƒ vI ies qrHF
kivqf ilKidaF nhIN dyiKaf. mYƒ lwigaf,Aus ƒ ielhfm vrgy plF dI iblkul vIloV nhIN sI. Aus ƒ bs ÈbdF aqy vfkFdI loV sI. Aus dI rcnf hOlI-hOlI Èbd-mMc ho jFdI sI. Auh Èbd arQ isrjx qoNvwD pRBfv isrjx ƒ pihl idMdy sn.
kuJ icr ipwCoN 'awKr' rsfly ivc Cpx
vyly Aus nËm df nF 'Èbd-mMc' ho igafsI, pr mYN hYrfn nhIN sF hoieaf.
---Aus KfnfbdoÈ ƒ sPr dy rfh ivc
gIq lwB pvy qF Auh guxguxfAux lwg pYNdfhY, ‘vgI vgI vy pury dI vf[[[.’
pury dI vf ivc Edry hoey mn ƒ GrXfd afAuNdf hY. iek Gr Aus dy bcpnivc sI. iek Gr Aus aMdr aihsfs vFgvisaf hoieaf hY. aihsfs dy Aus inwGyGr ivc kivqf hY, alkf hY qy pfrul hY.Auh pfrul ƒ lizafAuNdf hY:
ibskut vFg Bur-Bur pYNdIpfrul dI muskfn."ipqf jI, pfrul kI huMdf ey? [[[ Puwl,
KuÈbU ik aihsfs?" vwzI BYx ny puwiCaf."[[[ sux kivqf mYN gwl suxfvF
alkf kuVIey qUM vI suxlok kQf dI ieh rux-Jux!iek kuVI sI pfrulpUry swq vIrF dI BYx,ijs dI mF prlok isDfrI,lMGdy-lMGdy lMG gey sflGr afeI mqryeI Pyrpfrul qwky hMJU kyr,mqryeI ny pfrul qfeINqy pfrul dy vIrF qfeINiek zUMGy toey ivc dwibaf.sux kivqf! mYN gwl suxfvFlok-kQf dI qMd vDfvF,aYpr mrI nhIN sI pfrul,DrqI dI iek suMnI nuwkry
bx ky Puwl sugMDI koeIhws peI sI pfrul [[[pfrul sfzI EhIE Puwl!rkq-bUMd 'coN iKiVaf Puwl!Auh DI rfxI kivqf ƒ Xfd kridaF
guxguxfAuNdf hY qy Auhdy bol acncyqI nmho jFdy hn. vyly qoN pihlF DI kivqf kImoeI, bhuq kuJ iKiVaf hoieaf Aus dyaMdroN vI ikr igaf, pr qur geI DI dIhvf Auhdy aMg-sMg hI rhI:
jy qYN qwkxy Gfh-pwqIaF dy hMJUkuVIey!
qurnf pYsI sfzy nflqRyl-qupikaF qoN vI komlies ikrdy hMJU dI Aumrfjo pwqJV dy pwiqaF hfrizwgdf jfvy, ikrdf jfvy!
sfzy gIqF dy buwlH sIqyawj qF sfzy hAuky ƒ vIcVHnf pY igaf sUlIawj qF gIq vI mOq kbUlx!mYN socF- mYN ikAuN nf mirafsuhl khfxI qoN vI pihlF?eys glI dI jykrqYƒ rih geI Xfdjykr hovy hor jhfnqyry nflo nfl qurngysfzy supny suqy-iDafn.rwKIN boc boc ky pYr, kfhlIey DIey!gozy gozy hMJU sfzylwk lwk hoey, gl gl hoeyhAuky dI srdl 'qy bYTf bfbl roey.
ieho ijhIaF nËmF kr ky hI myrykoloN dyivMdr siqafrQI ƒ kdy BgOVf nhINkih hoieaf.
---Auhdy Joly ivc hmyÈF qoN gIqF df mylf
hY. iksy gIq ivc nËm dIaF krUMblF hnqy iksy gIq ivc nfvl dy nkÈ! koeI gIqkhfxI df rUp hY qy koeI[[[. dyivMdrsiqafrQI df kuJ vI lok gIqF qoN ivrvfnhIN. lokXfn Aus ivcoN kdy vI mnPI nhINho skxf. Auh vI kdoN munkr hY-
"mYN bhuq cfihaf hY ik lokXfn dICuwtI kr dyvF aqy khfxIkfr dy rUp ivcbfkI jIvn ibqfvF. mYN qF kMbl ƒ CwzdfhF, pr kMbl mYƒ nhIN Cwzdf.
"jd vI Bgvfn dI kcihrI ivc mYƒafvfË pvygI qF XfXfvr lokXfn afK ky
hI mYƒ swidaf jfvygf. nf XfXfvrkhfxIkfr afK ky, nf kvI XfXfvr afKky[[[."
pr vwzI gwl qF ieh hY ik Auh dyivMdrsiqafrQI hY, pUrI sdI nfloN vwKrf. bIqIsdI kol koeI vI Auho ijhf hor nhIN sI.
mYƒ Aus dI isrjxf dy aml dI pUrIsUh kdy nhIN imlI. Aus dI iek afp-muhfrI nËm ivcoN isrjxf df ieÈfrf imldfpRqIq huMdf hY:
awDf sonf, awDf KothfQI Dfm, icrIaf kotpfEgy iksƒ votiqqlI qy jugƒ df joVbhuqf nhIN qF QoVHf-QoVHfsdf clf hY, sdf clygfieh ÈbdF df srpt GoVf.ÈbdF df srpt GoVf hfly vI dOV
irhf hY, inrMqr dOV irhf hY. GoVy ƒ kfbUkr ky bMnH lYx dI sfDnf bhuq lMmI hY,bUhf-bUhf qur ky lok gIq iekwTy krn dIXfqrf ijMnI lMmI. ÈbdF df qilsm qyqilsm vfly Èbd lok-ivrsy ivc vI sn,QfvF ivc vI qy lokF ivc vI. iesy leI Auhies sB kfsy qoN kdy vwKrf nhIN hoieaf.
[[[ qy ieh sB kuJ Aus khfxI ivcvI sI jo Aus ny Aus AuÈyr CohI sI. Auhlgfqfr pVH irhf sI. sPf-dr-sPf.iekfgr-icwq hoxf sMBv nhIN sI irhf.Auh khfxI pVHdf irhf sI qy mYN Aus dOrfnpqf nhIN ikhVy ikhVy Dfm dI Xfqrf krafieaf sF.
mYN nINd ƒ jlfvqn krn dI koiÈÈivc AuiTaf, awKF ‘c pfxI dy iCwty mfry qymuV af ky bYT igaf. siqafrQI ny muVqMd PV leI. Aus dIaF bfkI rcnfvF vFgies khfxI ivc vI Èbd-guPfvF sn.qilsm qy rhws isrjdIaF, iËMdgI dIaFprqF ProldIaF-smytdIaF Auh guPfvFawgy hI awgy qurIaF jf rhIaF sn.
[[[ qy iPr Auh guPfvF chuM-idÈfvFivc PYlx lwg peIaF sn. guPfvF dy cfnxivcoN ikDroN DuMd af ky rlx lwg peI sI.ieh DuMd vI ajIb hY, ikDry gUVHI, ikDryGwt gUVHI qy ikDry inrf cfnx. Èbd-DfmdI Xfqrf vl quiraf mYN AunHF guPfvF dfajnbI sF qy hOlI-hOlI guafc irhf sF.[[[ qy Auh, jo ÈbdF dy GoVy df Èfh-svfrsI, ÈbdF dy nfl nfl Auh vI dOV irhfsI, lgfqfr dOV irhf sI.
Auh isr suwtI ilK irhf sI, koeI kivqf,khfxI jF iPr koeI Auzdf iKafl. sfƒvyK ky Auh bwqIaF dMdF nfl hwisaf sI.jfipaf, Auh bMdf dyivMdr siqafrQInhIN, koeI hor sI. drasl, Auh hwisafhI nhIN sI. arpx ny afpxy Drm ipqfleI nvyN dMd bxvfey sn. dMdF df AuhbIV siqafrQI dy mUMh dy afkfr nfloN kuJvDyry vwzf bx igaf sI. Auh bIV lf kysiqafrQI mUMh bMd nhIN sI kr skdf.nvyN dMdF nfl Auh pwky qOr Auqy hIdyivMdr siqafrQI aqy Aus dI pqnI df skYWc.
ies ivc koeI Èwk nhIN ik smrftaÈok ny buwD dy mfrg ‘qy cwl ky iensfnFdy suwK leI hI nhIN, sgoN psU, pMCIaFleI vI hspqfl bxvfey. jMbUdIp (Bfrq)ivc hI nhIN, sgoN sfry mwD eyÈIaf ivcvI DMm dUq Byj ky buwD DMm nMU phuMcfieaf.awj dunIaF dy bhumwq 26 dyÈ, jo buwDDMm nMU mMndy hn, Auh kdI vI Bfrq vFgTUTf lY ky BIK nhIN mMgdy. iewkf-duwkfdyÈ nMU Cwz ky sfry dyÈ KuÈhfl hn.
buwD dI DrqI jMbUdIp qoN XuryÈIanbRfhmxF ny buwD DMm nUM hr kmIngI nflbrbfd kIqf. boDIaF dy buwD ivhfrF nMU
Zih ZyrI kr idwqf aqy kuJ iewk nMU ihMdUmMidrF ivc qbdIl kr idwqf. awj dy Bfrqivc byÈumfr ihMdU mMidr hn, ijnHF dIbxqr ies df sbUq hn ik ieh buwDivhfr hI sn, ijs vI stYcU nMU kwpVypihnfey hoey hn, Auqfro, iPr pqf lwgjfvygf ik ieh qF buwD df hI stYcU hY.
asIN smrft aÈok nMU dyv aÈokkihMdy hF, pr XuryÈIan bRfhmx Aus nMUcMzfl aÈok kihMdy hn. pu wCx ‘qyXuryÈIan kihMdy hn ik Aus ny rfj-BfgleI afpxy BrfvF nMU mfiraf sI. XuiDÈtrny jUey ̀ c afpxf sfrf rfj hI nhIN, sgoNafpxI pqnI nMU vI hfr idwqf qF ienHF
klmkfrF ny Aus nMU iekwly nMU hI nhIN,sgoN Aus dy kuwqy nUM vI svrg ivc igafiliKaf hY; pr aÈok nMU rfj hfsl krnleI cMzfl ikhf! hY nf hfso hIxI dI gwl?
aÈok ny ieh aYlfn kIqf hoieafsI ik “mYN Kfxf KFdf hovF, afrfm krirhf hovF jF suwqf ipaf hovF, mYN afpxIprjf leI hr vkq hfËr hF.”
ikhf jFdf hY ik XuryÈIan bRfhmxisrP aDUrf hI irgvyd XuryÈIaf qoN nfllY ky afey sn, ijs nMU ienHF bRfhmxF nyjMbUdIp ivc af ky hI pUrf kIqf. iesyleI irgvyd ivc jMbUdIp dy dsUaf,asur rfijaF dy kql krn dy icwTy Brypey hn. sfkIaf munI gOqm buwD dy smyNisrP iqMn vyd hI sn. aQrv vyd buwDqoN bfad iliKaf igaf, jo jfdU-tUxy,krm kFz afid nfl Biraf ipaf hY.gIqf, rmfiex, mhfBfrq, mMnUismRqIafid vI buwD DMm nMU alop krn ipCoN hIilKy gey, jo sfry dy sfry vrx ivvsQf,jfq-pfq, CUafCfq, aMDivÈvfs, nPrqafid nfl Bry pey hn. svfl pYdf huMdfhY ik smrft aÈok ny bRfhmxF dy jo gRMQiensfn nMU iensfn nfl nf-brfbrI,nPrq, aMDivÈvfs, vrx ivvsQf, jfq-pfq CUafCfq isKfAuNdy hn, AunHF nUM bYn
ikAuN nhIN krvfieaf? aÈok ny hr iewknMU afpxI gwl kihx leI aËfdI idwqIhoeI sI, pr iensfn nMU iensfn dy iKlfPnPrq PYlfAux df hwk qF nhIN sI hoxf
cfhIdf! jy smrft aÈok ivdvfnF nMU ibTfky kihMdf ik ijnHF gRMQF ivc iensfn dyiKlfP nPrq hY, iewk nMU Aucf qy dUjy nMUnIvF kihMdf hY, mYN AunHF nMU bYn krFgf.
aPsos! aÈok ny ieh nhIN kIqf.aÈok qoN lY ky sfry mOrIaf vMÈ dy
rfijaF ny bRfhmxF nMU afpxf pRcfr krndI KuwlH idwqI hoeI sI. mOrIaf vMÈ dy dsvyN
mhfrfjf bRihdrQ nfl qF bRfhmxF nykmfl hI kr idwqI. puÈXf imwqr nyafpxI suMdr puwqrI df ivafh bRihdrQnfl kr idwqf. awj dy rfm dyv dy gurU,pqMjlI ny CVXMqr nfl puÈX imwqr nMUbRihdrQ dI sYnf df sYnfpqI bxf idwqf.bRihdrQ ny puÈX imwqr dy ipqfpuÈXDrm nMU afpxy rfj df rfjpRoihqbxf ky Aus bRfhmx nMU Kfs snmfnidwqf. awgy jf ky puÈX imwqr jdoNbRihdrQ sYnf qoN slfmI lY irhf sI qFAus dI ipwT ivc Curf mfr ky mfr idwqfaqy Kud rfj gwdI ‘qy bYT igaf. puÈXimwqr ny ÈuMG vMÈ dy rfj dI nINh rwKI.proihq puÈXDrm Aus dy byty puÈXfimwqr, pqMjlI afid sB ny iml kyboDI iBwKUaF, iBwKUafxIaF aqy AupfsLkFdf mUlIaF qy gfjrF vFg kqlyafmkIqf. boDI iBwKUaF dy isr vwZ ky
ilafAux vfly nMU puÈX imwqr sony dIaFmohrF ienfm idMdf. ieh jMbUdIp dyieiqhfs ivc iewk drdnfk gMBIr GtnfsI, ijs nMU XuryÈIan bRfhmxF ny Aujfgr
nhIN kIqf. jo Ëulm ieiqhfs ivc kdI vInhIN sI hoieaf, bRfhmxF ny hr sMBvqrIky nfl kIqf. boDIaF df ies qrHFivnfÈ kIqf ik pVH ky jF sux ky rONgtyKVy huMdy hn.
vIhvIN sdI ivc jo kMm zf[ aMbyzkrny 22 pRiqigafvF dy nfl kIqf, smrftaÈok ny ikAuN nhIN kIqf? Auh smrftsI, kr skdf sI. ijvyN mry hoey swp nMUtoaf puwt ky nf dbfieaf jfvy qF Aus mryswp nMU Kf ky kuwqf hlHk jFdf hY. hlikafkuwqf ijs nMU vI vwZygf, Auh vI hlHk kymr jfvygf. bRfhmxvfd nfl vI iehIhoieaf. aÈok ny toaf puwt ky dbfieafnhIN. ijAuN hI bRfhmxvfd nMU mOkf imilaf,Aus ny hr kmInI cfl Kyz ky buwD DMm nMUAus dI jnm BUmI qoN afpxy vloN Kqmkr idwqf.
zf[ aMbyzkr ny 50 sfl stwzI krnipCoN buwD DMm nMU Aus dI jnm BUmI jMbUdIpivc iPr qoN surjIq kIqf. bhuq hI dUraMdyÈI nfl 22 pRiqigafvF vI bxfeIaFqF ik 85% purfqn boDI iPr qo NbRfhmxvfd dy jfl ivc nf Ps jfx. ijnHFmUl invfsIaF nMU bRfhmxF ny 6743 jfqFivc vMizaf hoieaf sI, Auh afpxy shIieiqhfs nMU pVH ky Gr vfpsI kr rhyhn. afr[ aYs[ aYs[, ihMdU mhf sBf,bjrMg dl afid pUrf Ëor lf lYx, prAuh idn dUr nhIN, ijs idn sfrf jMbUdIpiPr qoN bODmeI dyÈ hovygf.
hrbMs ivrdI, vYst [email protected]
smrft aÈok dI iewk glqI
ÈbdF dy srpt GoVy df svfr(ipCly sPy dI bfkI)
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (28)
sLrDFjlI
kbwzI dy QMmH vjoN jfxy jFdy mihMdrmOV ipCly idnIN akfl clfxf kr gey.dunIaF ‘qy afey hr pRfxI ny iek idn qurjfxf, pr aijhf iensfn lwBxf bhuqaOKf hY, jo afpxy GrylU kMmF nMU Buwl kyloVvMdF aqy dUijaF dIaF musLiklF nMUqrjIh dyvy. Auh idl df bfdÈfh ÈfhIPkIr bMdf sI, hr iek dI bFh PVn vflfiensfn. AuhdI diraf-idlI nMU Xfd kriKzfrI Audfs hn. hr iek df duK smytxvfly dlyr dfnI iensfn mihMdr mOV dIijLMdgI dy Kwty-imwTy qËribaF dI sFJ
pfTkF dIkcihrI ‘csnmu wK krirhf hF.
a f p x ysmyN dy stfriKzfrI pwqVIeyboly dy sLbdF
‘c “mOV vrgy Gr Gr nHIN jMmxy, AuhkbwzI df iklf sI. Aus ny nPf-nuksfnsocy ibnf iKzfrIaF dI hr qrHF nfl mddkIqI. sYNkVy kbwzI iKzfrI ieMglYNz swdy,ivafh kIqy qy pYrF isr hox ‘c mddkIqI. aijhy iensfn dunIaF ‘c bVy Gwtimldy ny.”
kYlIPornIaf rihMdy AuGy ibjnsmYnqy kbwzI pRomotr amolk isMG gfKl nyikhf ik mihMdr mOV bVf dlyr bMdf sI-ieMglYNz ivc kbwzI dIaF jVHF lfAux vflf,kbwzI nUM ipafr krn vflf qy iKzfrIaFdI bFh PVn vflf.
ieMglYNz ‘c mOV nMU ‘kbwzI df bfbfbohV’ krky jfixaf jFdY. AunHy iKzfrIaF‘c hmyÈf joÈ qy jËbf Br ky rwiKaf.pMjfbIaF dI rUh dI Kurfk kbwzI Auhdyrom rom ‘c vsI hoeI sI. Auh pMjfb dynfmI iKzfrIaF ipCy hmyÈf QMmH vFg KiVHafirhf. mulk dI vMz ipCoN qoKI, mflVI,bwl qy pRIqy ijhy iKzfrIaF ny BfrqI pMjfbdy lokF dI rg nMU pCfixaf aqy AunHFvFg kbwzI nUM hwsdI vwsdI vyKx qybulMdIaF ‘qy phMucfAux leI mihMdr mOVdf vwzf Xogdfn hY. Gr PUk qmfÈf vyKxvFg ÈOk pflx leI jybF KflI kIqIaF qyËmInF dfa ‘qy lfeIaF. grIb iKzfrIaFdI bFh PVI aqy kwicaF qoN pwky krvfey.mihMdr 89 ku sfl dI Aumry srIrk qOr‘qy nfËuk hflqF ‘coN guËr irhf sI qyielfj cldf sI. BqIjy jIqy mOV ny bhuqsyvf kIqI.
ipqf qy Brf isMGfpur rihMdy sn.1957 ‘c mOV AunHF kol clf igaf. sfZyCy Puwt drÈnI juafn vwzf BfeI prgxisMG isMGfpur ‘c kuÈqIaF krdf qy rwsfiKcdf sI. zyZ ku sfl mOV AunHF kol irhf.cMgI Kurfk KfDI pihlvfnI kIqI qy idlnf lwgx krky vfps ipMz af igaf. kuJmhIny ipMz irhf, iPr eyjMt nfl gwl krkyieMglYNz nMU cfly pf idwqy.
1959 ‘c Auh ieMglYNz clf igaf.AuQy AuhnMU koeI nhIN sI jfxdf. AuQy pMjfbIAudoN bVy Gwt sn. pihlI rfq AunHyvulvhYNmtn dy styÈn ‘qy kwtI. iPr AuhnMUawpry lfgy df koeI pirvfr imilaf. QoVHyidn AunHF kol irhf qy kMm lwB ky itkfxfbxf ilaf. kuÈqIaF krdf hox krkyieMglYNz jf ky kuÈqIaF kIqIaF qy kybo,inMmf mwlIaF qy hor pihlvfnF nflkuÈqIaF lVIaF. iPr kbwzI df jnUMn isrcVH bolx lwgf. kMm qoN Gr jf QoVHf arfmkrnf, iPr vYn ‘c iKzfrIaF nMU GroN cuwkky grfAUNz iljfxf qy pRYkits krky iPrGro-GrI Cwzxf, roË df kMm sI.
1965 ‘c ieMglYNz ‘c kbwzI dI
ÈurUafq hoeI. 13 PrvrI 1973 nUMieMglYNz dI tIm pihlI vfr pMjfb KyzxgeI. ieMglYNz ‘c kbwzI df ÈOk rwKxvfly kfvYNtrI qy vulvhYNmtn qoN mihMdrmOV qy sohx isMG cImf, brimMGm qoNipafrf isMG Aupl qy jrnYl isMG hyar,sfAUQhfl qoN surjx isMG cwTf qy ryÈmisMG aqy gryvjYNz qoN krnYl isMG sn.ienHF pRomotrF ny ieMglYNz dy vwK vwK ÈihrFqoN iKzfrI cux cux ky pMjfb Kyzx leIByjy. tIm ivc hrpfl brfV, jIqI Kihrf,tihl isMG tihlf sMDvF, ihMmq isMG,jsvIr GuwgI, lihMbr ilqrF, kyvlpfslf, dybI kotlI Qfn isMG, qocI, bfbfkrnYl GurlI, amrIk iZlvF, sohxbopfrfey, ajYb cImf, jIqI huiÈafrpur,ibMdr huiÈafrpur, prmjIq lfKf, pflIrfeypur zwbf qy mIqf sMg ZysIaF nfmIiKzfrI sn. ienHF iKzfrIaF ny pMjfb dyjlMDr, iProËpur, morFvflI qy iklfrfeypur mYc Kyzy.
nfmI kbwzI iKzfrI qy koc rmIdIvfly srbx bwl nMU mOV ny pihlI vfr1972 ‘c ieMglYNz swidaf. ieMglYNz qoNvfps jf ky s[ bwl ny gRfm syvk BjnisMG sMGf aqy pMcfieq aPsr qy KyzF‘c ÈOk rwKx vfly bI[ zI[ pI[ E[ hrimMdrisMG Buwlr nfl gwl kIqI qy pMjfb dyqkVy iKzfrIaF dI tIm iqafr krky1974 ‘c ieMglYNz Kyzx gey. tIm nflkoc bwl, hrimMdr isMG Buwlr, ishqmMqrI blvIr isMG ÈMkr qy Kyz mMqrIsuKdyv isMG ZINzsf sn. qoKI aYtm bMbqy ajIq isMG mflVI mihmfn vjoN nflgey. iKzfrIaF ‘c pRIqf (kpqfn), dyvIidafl (Aup kpqfn), swqf aMimRqsr,jIqf ispfhI aMimRqsr, rsfl isMGrsflf, bMsf ZMzovfl Èfhkot, BwjIKurdpur qy jwgI rsUlpur ryzr sn aqyjfPIaF ‘c Guwgf ÈMkr, drÈn mMglIluiDafxf, surjIq sYdovfl, ibMdr Gwlklf qy mohxI jMizaflf (jfPI qypihlvfn) iKzfrI sn. nfl gey s[ BuwlrnMU styj df DnI qy gjb df kumYNtytraYlfinaf igaf.
mihMdr mOV 15-16 sflF bfad1974-75 ‘c pMjfb gey qF PslF dy rMgqy kbwzI mYc vyK ky gdgd ho gey. 1977‘c pMjfb dI tIm dUjI vfr iPr ieMglYNzKyzx geI. DfvIaF ‘c pRIqf, dyvI idafl,pwqVIaf bolf, iPwzU, arjx kfAuNky qyidlbfg bfGf bygovfl sn aqy jfPIaF‘c iÈvdyv isMG, mwKx puafdVf, BwjIKIrFaflI, drbfrf bolf qy blqyj GwlklF sn. 1988 ‘c mihMdr mOV qy sohxisMG cImf ieMglYNz dI tIm iPr pMjfb lYky gey. iKzfrIaF ‘c ryzr jsvIr GuwgI,svrnf, pflI, jwsf BwjI, mohxf sMDvF,jYlf huiÈafrpur qy cuMnI pwqV (pwqVIeyboly df ccyrf Brf) sn. ies ipCoN hrsfl ieMglYNz dI tIm pMjfb Kyzx jfxlwgI.
1986 ‘c muV ieMglYNz qoN pMjfbKyzx geI isry dI tIm ‘c jsvIr GuwgI,kyvl pfslf, mwKx puafdVf, blvIrvIrHf cimafrf, inMdI aOjlf, svrnfluiDafxf, myjI luiDafxf, dIpf mOlI,jYlf huiÈafrpur, blvIr duwgrI, imMdIpDfxf, sulwKx KYVf donF qy brimMGm dfBlvfn. ies tIm ny qlvMzI sfbo kI,dorfhy, bwsI pTfxF, Cotf ruVkf aqycMzIgVH lfgy kflkf (dyvI idafl dyÈfigrd tonI dy ipMz) mYc Kyzy. mhInf kuieh tIm pMjfb rhI sI qy KfVkUvfd dyidn sn. kfvYNtrI vfly sIql isMG jOhlqy sohx isMG cImf ies tIm dI agvfeIkr rhy sn. ieMglYNz dy vwK vwK ÈihrFdIaF afpo-afpxIaF klwbF bx jfxkrky iPr qF hr sfl ieMglYNz qoN tImpMjfb Kyzx jfx lwgI.
1979 ‘c mihMdr mOV ny ‘mOV zyarI’pf leI qy lokF dy GrF ‘c duwD splfeIkrn leI bMdy rwK ley. luiDafxy vflfmyËI qy kflf sMiGaF vflf mohxf vI lokFdy GrF ‘c duwD splfeI krn jFdy rhy.mOV dI pfrKU awK hmyÈf cMgy iKzfrIaF
nMU lwBdI rihMdI. Auh cMgI Kyz dI kdrkrdf sI. iek vfr mihMdr mOV ikqy mYcvyKx igaf, koeI iKzfrI vDIaf Kyz irhfsI. mYc muwkx ipCoN mOV Auhdy kol igafqy ikhf, “juafnF ieMglYNz Kyzx jfxYN?pfsport hY?” ieMglYNz df nF sux ky muMzfhYrfn ijhf ho igaf.
Auhdf aqf-pqf krky dUjy idn mOVAuhdy Gr clf igaf. Gr vVdy nMU ivhVy‘c bwkrIaF bMnHIaF hoeIaF sn qy bfphuwkf pI irhf sI. mOV ny Gr dy hflfq dfaMdfËf lf ilaf.
“bjurgf muMzf ieMglYNz lY ky jfxfKyzx leI, vDIaf KyzdY!”
“sfzy BfgF ‘c ieMglYNz ikQy jI?”ieMglYNz df nF sux ky bfp suMn ijhf hoigaf.
“muMzf ikQy aY?”“jI, Auh bwkrIaF cfrn igaf
hoieaY.” bjurg dy bolF ny mOV nMU swt mfrI.
pqf krky mOV bwkrIaF cfrn gey muMzydy mgry clf igaf. jf ky Auhdy nflgwlbfq kIqI. GroN jf ky pfsport ilaf.pfsport lY ky mOV bfhr af igaf. sfrypypr afpy iqafr kIqy. Krcf vI cMgfsI. klwb dy Kfqy ‘coN 4 hËfr pONz ilafqy 4 hËfr pONz mOV ny afpxI jyb `coN pfky Aus muMzy nUM vfieaf jrmn ieMglYNzswidaf. mOV dy dwsx muqfbk do ku sflAuh muMzf sfzy vloN Kyizaf qy vwD pYisaFdy lflc ivc af ky iPr iksy hor klwbvloN Kyzx lwg ipaf.
mOV nMU duwK AudoN huMdf sI, jdoN iKzfrIpMjfb qoN ilaf ky iKzfey qy sYt krfeyhuMdy aqy AuhI mOV nfl DoKf kr jFdy jFdUjIaF tImF ivc Kyzx lwg jFdy. mOViPr vI ‘clo koeI nI’ kih idMdf, pr Auh
duwK aMdry aMdr pI jFdf.mohxf, jsvIr GuwgI, ibMdr mfhl,
rfjn, cImf qy iÈMdf amlI mOV dy KfsiKzfrI rhy. mOV df BqIjf GuwgI qkVf qyqyj-qrfr iKzfrI irhY. GuwgI nMU hor qyËkrn leI koc srbx bwl ny mOV nfl
gwl krky Aus nMU pMjfb swd ilaf. s[bwl ny bI[ zI[ pI[ E[ hrimMdr isMGBuwlr nfl gwl kIqI ik GuwgI nMU hor iqwKfkrnY.
“ieh inwky ijhy ny kI Kyzxf?” GuwgIdy Coty kwd vwl vyK s[ Buwlr ny ivaMgkwisaf.
“jrf mOkf dy ky qF vyKo, ÈurlI afÈurlI.” s[ bwl ny bVy TrMmy nfl ikhf.
iPr kI sI, AunHF afps ivc gwlkrky kpUrQlf dy gurU nfnk styzIamivc mYc rwK ilaf qy styzIam df nINhpwQr rwKx dy bhfny igafnI jYl isMG nMUswd ilaf. Aus mYc df igafnI jYl isMGny vI anMd mfixaf. vfikaf GuwgI qkVfKyizaf. jfPI qy DfvI-GuwgI dohF pfsy bVfcwilaf. tIm dy dUjy pfsy joqf, swqf, jIqfispfhI qy hor qkVy iKzfrI Kyz rhy sn.GuwgI ny s[ Buwlr dy sfry Brm BulyKy dUrkr idwqy. iPr ijDr nMU vI jIp ‘c jfxfGuwgI nMU nfl hI rwiKaf.
bhfdur isMG sMGf, kMqf sMGf,gurdyv pwpU pMCI, blkfr isMG qy gurmyjfijhy swjxF ny mOV df bVf sfQ idwqf qycwtfn vFg hr qrHF nfl KVHdy rhy.
moV ny isrP BfrqI pMjfb dyiKzfrIaF nMU hI nhIN, sgoN pfiksqfnIiKzfrIaF nMU vI mOkf idwqf. do ku sflAuh vI AuhdI tIm ‘c Kyzy. ijnHF ‘c afmInjwt, gul, irafË qy lflf iKzfrIaF nMUvI mOkf idwqf. mOV dy BqIjy jIqy mOV nyAusy sfl 1993 ‘c Kyzxf ÈurU kIqf sI.jIqf keI sfl qkVf Kyizaf. awj kwlHAuh ipMz rihMdY.
1990 ’c mihMdr mOV qy sohx isMGcImf ieMglYNz qoN pfiksqfn tIm lY kygey. jfPIaF ‘c svrnf, pflI, iÈMdfamlI, inMdI aOjlf qy mwKx bYNs sn,
jdik DfvIaF ‘c vIrHf cimafrf, myjratflF, pwpU Kwbf qy mohxf sMGf sn, prswt lwgx krky mohxf sMGf Kyz nfsikaf. ieMglYNz dI tIm ny qkVy mYcKyzy. iqMn mYc pfiksqfn qoN ijwqy qy iekhfiraf. kbwzI dy pRomotr KvfËf aihmdawbfs ny mOV nMU ‘kbwzI dy bfbf bohV’ dfiKqfb idwqf qy vfhvf mfx-qfx kIqf.
1991 ‘c sohx cImf qy hrpflbrfV dI dyK-ryK hyT iPr ieMglYNz dItIm pfiksqfn geI. CFt CFt ky cuxyiKzfrIaF ‘c kuldIp mwlHf, mohxf sMDvF,pMmf pfslf, arjx kfAuNky qy Bolfmfhlf ryzr aqy jfPIaF ‘c GuwgI, cuMnI
pwqV, ibMdr iProËpur, ibwtU sfAUQhflqy iÈMdf amlI sn.
kbwzI dy pRiswD koc mdn lfl gogIdI tIm mihMdr mOV dI imhrbfnI sdkfiqMn sfl ieMglYNz Kyzx jFdI rhI.gurlfl, ibwtU dugfl, vIrHf isDvF, jfdUqy PMqf iKzfrIaF ny iqMn sfl PsvyN mYcKyzy qy iqMny sfl ijwq dy kwp cuwky.iKzfrIaF ny gogI nMU vDIaf koc mMinaf,AuhdI dyK-ryK hyT iKzfrI hmyÈf nÈf-rihq Kyzy.
1967 ‘c mOV df BqIjf jsvIr isMGGuwgI (mOV dy vwzy BfeI srpMc cyqn isMGdf bytf) 14 sflF df sI, jdoN Auh ieMglYNzclf igaf. do sfl brimMGm qy kfvYNtrIdy mYc cfcy mOV nfl vyKx jFdf irhY.afm qOr ‘qy snI-aYqvfr huMdy mYc kdyims nf kIqy. GuwgI df kbwzI ÈOk vDdfigaf. 1969 ‘c GuwgI 16 sflF df hoigaf. cfcy mOV ny AuhnMU qy kyvl pfslfnMU kfvYNtrI dI ‘bI’ tIm vloN iKzf kyvyiKaf. iPr vulvhYNmtn dy tUrnfmYNt ̀ cKyizaf. iPr qF cwl so cwl. GuwgI dI KyzinKrdI geI. Aus ny cfcy mOV aqy pirvfrdf isr mfx nfl Aucf kIqf.
1975 ‘c mihMdr mOV ny ‘pMjfbXUnfeIitz sports klwb, vulvhYNmtn’dI sQfpnf kIqI. pMjfb qoN Kyzx geIpihlI tIm dy kuJ iKzfrI mOV ny rwK leysn qy kuJ afpxy pfly hoey iKzfrI pf kyklwb dI qkVI tIm bxf leI. ienHF ‘csurjIq gwCf sYdovfl, ibMdr Gwl klF,bMsf Èfhkot, jsvIr GuwgI, jwsf nwQUcfhl, bfbf GurlI huiÈafrpur, prmjIqlfKf, lihMbr ilqrF, inMdr mJYl, gylIKihrf, suirMdr bYs tIm dy iKzfrI sn.AunHF ny ieMglYNz ‘c qkVy mYc Kyzy qy 8-10 sfl kwp ijwq ky mihMdr mOV dI JolIpfAuNdy rhy.
afpxy afp nMU iPwt rwKx leI mOVkMm qoN Gr jf ky QoVHf arfm krdf qyiPr dOV lfAux jFdf. pihlIaF ‘c mOV nykbwzI mYc vI lfieaf. sfAUQhfl iekvfr mYc vyKx igaf qF iKzfrI Gwt sn.Auh afp kwpVy KolH Kyzx lwg ipaf.jsvIr GuwgI, mOV qy Cotf GuwgI KihrfjfPI sn aqy ryzrF ‘c bfbf GurlI, lfKfprmjIq qy surjIq sn. ieh gwl 1970-71 dI hY.
mihMdr mOV grfAUNz ‘c iKzfrIaFnfl dOV lfAuNdf qF keI vfr sO mItr dIPrftf dOV jF lMbI dOV brfbr lf lYNdf.vIrHf cimafrf, bMsf, surjIq, lihMbrqy hor iKzfrIaF nfl brfbr dOVdy rhy.GuwgI qy arjx kfAuNky dI KfsIaq iehsI ik ijMnI qyËI nfl Auh awgy nMU dOVdysn, AunI qyËI nfl hI ipCl KurIaF (ipCynMU) dOV lYNdy sn. jIqf, GuwgI qy lfKf(mOV dy BqIjy), jwsf nwQU cfhl (mOV dfsflf) qy hor keI irÈqydfr nfmI iKzfrI
kbwzI df msIhf sI, kflf sMiGaF vflf mihMdr mOV
iekbfl isMG jwbovflIafPon: 917-375-6395
(bfkI agly sPy `qy)
jvfnI vyly kbwzI KyzidaF mihMdr mOV
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (29)
rhy.ib Mdr mfhl, kft o q y p wp U
gurdfspurIey nMU mOV ny pypr Byjy. Auhpypr aMbYsI vfilaF iksy kfrn krkykYNsl (iriPAUË) kr idwqy. iPr rfhdfrI(pypr) lY ky Kud mOV igaf qy AunHF nMUnfl lY ky ieMglYNz igaf. mOV dy mn nMUTys AudoN lwgdI, jdoN iKzfrI bhfny nflpYsy lY lYNdy. mOV nMU psMd nhIN sI ikAuhdy nfl koeI JUT boly jF byvkUP bxfvy.
blivMdr iPwzU vI mOV df mnpsMdiKzfrI irhY. surjx cwTf qy sohx isMG
cImf dy swdy ‘qy iPwzU ieMglYNz KyzxafAuNdf irhY. mOV aksr AuhdI Kyz nMUbVf psMd krdf sI. mOV dI iewCf huMdIsI ik qkVy qkVy iKzfrI AuhdI klwbvloN Kyzx. pYsy dI pRvfh nhIN sI krdf.iek vfr Aus vyly dy nfmI kbwzI iKzfrInfl mOV dI gwlbfq ho geI. mOV ny AuhnMU2500 pONz pihlF hI dy idwqf. agly sflAuh iKzfrI pMjfb qoN Kyzx afieaf qFieMglYNz phuMc ky mn bdl ilaf qy horklwb vloN Kyzx dI iqafrI kr leI.agly idn mYc ÈurU hox lwgf qF grfAUNzivc jf ky mOV Aus iKzfrI dy mUhry jfKVHf hoieaf. mOV nMU vyKdy hI Aus iKzfrIdIaF awKF nIvIaF ho geIaF. iesy qrHFhI KuÈI dwugF, ibwtU dugfl qy sMdIp idwVbfnfl pYisaF df lYx-dyx krky agly sflAus dy klwb vloN Kyzx dI gwl kr leIjFdI sI.
mohxf sMGf qy ikÈn cwk Zwzf 1984‘c ieMglYNz Kyzx gey. mohxf sMGf 34-35 sfl mOV nfl irhf. isDvF vflf lwzUvI mOV sdkf ieMglYNz Kyzx igaf sI.mOV qoN bfad ipMz dI kbwzI nMU Aucf cwukxleI jiqMdr lflI dI vwzI dyx hY. lflIvI vDIaf kbwzI iKzfrI irhY. 1981 ‘cAuh afpxy mfqf-ipqf nfl vYnkUvr igafsI. 1981-82 do sfl Aus ny vYnkUvrdy mYc Kyzy. 1984 ‘c lflI ny kbwzI tImkYnyzf swdI. Aus tIm ny pihlF vYnkUvrmYc Kyzy iPr Ausy sfl hI pihlI vframrIkf Kyzx geI. tIm dy do iKzfrIaF-igafnI moTf aflIaf qy soKf inwJr nMUCwz ky bfkI sfry iKzfrI ‘kwly ipMz kflfsMiGaF dy sn. iKzfrIaF ‘c mwKx, soKfinwjr, blivMdr qfAU, suirMdr isMG jfPIsn aqy ryzrF ‘c igafnI moTf aflIaf,hrkIrq, amrjIq pwpU, lwKI bolf, dIpf,ibkr mfstr, ibkr, ispfhI, crnI,qfËf, gIqf, gurdIp qy rozf sn.
kYnyzf vsdy ipMz dy purfxy iKzfrIs[ Bjn isMG sMGf nMU mfx hY, mihMdrmOV aqy sfry pirvfr ‘qy. mihMdr mOVhorIN pMj Brf sn-arjx isMG, cyqnisMG (jo keI sfl ipMz df srpMc vI irhY)joigMdr isMG aqy prgx isMG qy iekBYx. Cy-Cy Puwt lMby kwd-kfT. mfqf aqyipqf s[ buwkx isMG vI Aucy-lMby sn.pMjy BrfvF nMU BlvfnI qy hor KyzF dy ÈOkqoN ielfvf hltF dIaF dOVF df vI ÈOk sI.qkVy bldF dIaF joVIaF hmyÈf rhIaF.mihMdr mOV df BrfvF nfl dsq-pMjf,mËbUq pkVF-hwQ, pYr qy srIr dI qfkq
ny bVf sfQ idwqf. KUh ‘qy bxy aKfVy ‘cpMjy Brf Ëor-aËmfeI krdy.
iek vfr sfry Brf Ëor kr rhy snqF iksy mrg ‘qy jFdy bjurg kol af kybYT gey qy puCx lwgy, “juafno ikhVfikhVf ipMz aY quhfzf?”
“sfzf ipMz qF afhI af jI[[[asINsfry sky Brf aF!” BlvfnF ny jvfbidwqf.
“quhfzy Gr dIaF iewtF hYgIaF?”“kI mqlb bjurgo?”“mqlb ik Gr dIaF iewtF vgYrf
Kf gey hoxy af?”“iewtF kI KfxIaF bjurgo, Gr ‘c
lvyrf eI bhuq aY!”“DMn hY quhfzy mfpy, jo aijhy ÈyrF
nMU pfl rhy ny!”DrqI nMU mwQf tykdy Auh bjurg qur
pey.kihMdy ny, AunHF dIaF KurfkF bhuq
huMdIaF sn. psUaF nMU kfVHf dyx vflI‘nfl’ nfl iGE pINdy sn. mwKx, duwD,iGE; rotIaF df qF koeI ihsfb eI nhINsI huMdf.
Aus vyly df zI[ jI[ pI[ guriekbflisMG Buwlr mOV dI bVI iewjq krdf sI.mOV jdoN pMjfb igaf, zI[ jI[ pI[ Buwlrny Auhdy GuMmx-iPrn leI ipMz kflfsMiGaF jIp qy gMnmYn Byj idwqy. mOVjlMDr jf ky zI[ jI[ pI[ Buwlr nMUkihx lwgf, “Buwlr sfihb rotIqF mYnMU nHIN imldI, AunHF nMU ikQoNKuafAUNgf?”
Cotf hu Mdf mihMdr isMGhwzF-pYrF qy srIr df KuwlHf-zuwlHfsI. Gr vfly pMjfb dy lok gIqFdy nfiek ijAuxy mOV vFg dlyrbhfdur vyKx lwgy. jdoN vI koeIkMmkfr hoxf qF GridaF ny mOVkih ky avfË mfrnI. mOVf afhkrIN, mOVf ahu krIN. ies qrHFGridaF qoN ipMz dy lokF ‘c aqyipMz dy lokF qoN ielfky ‘c mOV,mOV ho geI. iPr qF Kyz hlikaF‘c mOV nF dI crcf hox lwgI. AudoNqoN lY Kyz dunIaF ‘c mOV dIaFDuMmF peIaF rhIaF. krIb 82sflF dy ho cuky s[ Bjn isMG sMGfny ieh idlcsp vfrqf sFJI kIqI,jo srbx bwl, rqn itwbf, ajIqsiTaflf qy amrIk gVHdIvflf nflKyzdf irhY. 1968 ‘c Bjn isMG df kbwzI‘c pUrf nF sI.
KyzF qy kuÈqIaF ‘c s[ Bjn isMGny mMinaf ik Auhdy bfp-dfdy qoN pihlFdIaF kuÈqIaF ho rhIaF ny, 100 sfl dylgpg. kflf sMiGaF dI iCMJ ielfky Br‘c mÈhUr hY qy ieQy ÈMkrIey gurdfvr qymyhrdIn ijhy kuÈqIaF lVn afAuNdy rhyhn. mihMdr mOV dy pirvfr vloN hr sflipMz ivc kuÈqIaF krvfeIaF jFdIaF hn.hr sfl anMdpur sfihb holy mhwly ‘qykbwzI mYc krfey jFdy hn, jo ieMglYNzrihMdy mOV dy Èfigrd krvfAuNdy hn. AunHFmYcF ivc mOV df vwzf Xogdfn irhf. mOV
dI kbwzI pRqI vwzI dyx krky anMdpursfihb dy kbwzI mYcF ‘c ieMglYNz rihMdys[ ipafrf isMG gumtflf ny GoVI idwqIqy agly sfl rfjsQfn qoN mMgvf ky boqIidwqI sI.
mOV ny hr iek df Blf krn dIkoiÈÈ kIqI. AuhdI Gr vflI nsIb kOrny vI Auhdy moZy nfl moZf joV ky rwiKaf.mFvF vfly sfry Ègn-ivhfr kIqy. AuhdyGr imlxIaF dy pqf nhIN ikMny ku kMbl,sony dIaF muMdrIaF qy kVy pey huMdy. irÈqfkrn lwgy ny AunHy iksy vI pirvfr nMU kdy
nhIN sI puiCaf. bws agly nMU dws dyxfik Auhdy muMzy jF kuVI df irÈqf kr idwqfhY. lokF nMU pUrf XkIn sI ik mOV jo vIkrdf, cMgf qy BlfeI leI hI krdf.suinafry vI bVy vfkP sn. jdoN iksy dfivafh hoxf qF sfeIË nhIN sI pqf huMdf.mOV ny kihxf 5-6 muMdIaF dy dy, ijhVImyc af‘gI, rwK lF‘gy, bfkI vfps kridaFgy. suinafiraF nMU pUrf XkIn huMdfsI. kdy pYsy nhIN sI puwCy.
1977 ‘c kbwzI df pRiswD iKzfrIpwqVIaf bolf ieMglYNz Kyzx igaf qF mOVdI koiÈÈ sI ik boly nMU vfps nf jfxidwqf jfvy. rfqo-rfq keI pfsy irÈiqaFdI gwl clfeI, pr iksy kfrn krkyvfps jfxf ipaf. bolf AuhdI kurbfnI nMUXfd krdf kihMdf, “mOV ijLMdf idl
iensfn sI.” iÈMdy amlI nM U pwkfkrvfAux leI mOV df vwzf Xogdfn hY.mYcF dOrfn mOV ny anfAUNsmYNt krvf idwqIsI ik ijhVf klwb iÈMdy nMU pwkf krvfAU,Auh Ausy klwb vloN Kyzygf. sB ny bVInwT-Bwj kIqI, koeI gwl nf bxI. vIËy dIimafd vI do idn dI rih geI sI. iPrkmfn mOV ny sMBfl leI. qIr inÈfny ‘qyjf lwgf. mOV ny do idnF ‘c irÈqf lwBilaf. KVy pYr pwilEN 2500 pONz Krc kyvkIl kIqf qy iÈMdy df ivafh krvfieaf.aPsos! iÈMdf awj sfzy ivckfr nhIN hY.
bhuqy iKzfrIaF dy ivafh krfAuxkrky vulvhYNmtn df rijstrfr vI mOVdf vfkP ho igaf. rijstrfr nMU Èwk ijhIho geI ik ieh koeI glq kMm krdf hoAU.
mOV nMU kihMdf, sfiraF df bfp qUM hI bxdYN,koeI hor ikAuN nhIN? mOV nMU ieMgilÈ bhuqIqF smJ nf lwgI, pr nfl dy muMzy nMUikhf ik eyhnMU kih, ‘ijhdy ipwCy koeInhIN, Auhdy ipwCy mOV KVHdY.’
pMjfb qoN 8-8, 9-9 iKzfrI AuhdyGr afey rihMdy. hr iek dy rihx, Kfx-pIx df pUrf iKafl rwKdf. Gry PrUtFdIaF pytIaF peIaF rihMdIaF. mfqfnsIb kOr dI mOq ipCoN Auh iKzfrI bVfroey, ijnHF ny Auhdy hwQF dIaF pwkIaFrotIaF KfDIaF sn qy mFvF vflf ipafr
ilaf sI.mihMdr mOV ny iek vfr ‘pYnm
eyar-lfeIn’ dI pUrI dI pUrI PlfeItbuwk krf leI sI. vYnkUvr kfmryzF dftUrnfmYNt sI qy PlfeIt iswDI Èfied nhINsI iml rhI. vfieaf isaftl jfxf ipaf.sfrf jhfj kbwzI, Puwtbfl qy hfkIiKzfrIaF aqy pihlvfnF nfl Birafipaf sI. isaftl qoN kfrF, vYnF rfhINvYnkUvr phuMcy. s[ sohx isMG cImf vImOV nfl sI Aus vyly.
smUh pirvfr vloN mOV df 75vF jnmidn bVI DUm-Dfm nfl mnfieaf igaf.jnm idn dI pfrtI ‘c ieMglYNz dIaFpRiswD hsqIaF, pRomotr, iKzfrI, Kyz pRymIqy Xfr-bylI hfËr hoey. iksy ny kVf,iksy ny muMdI, iksy ny cynI pfeI-pqf nhIN
ikMnf ku sonf ‘kwTf ho igaf hovy.mih Mdr m OV iek vfr
luiDafxy mYc vyKx igaf qF styjqoN hyTF hI kursI ‘qy bYT igaf.Aus nMU styj ‘qy bYTx dI kdylflsf nhIN sI huMdI. iksy nypRbMDkF nMU dws idwqf ik mOV mYcvyKx afieaf hoieaY. lok mYcduafilEN ht ky mOV duafly ‘kwTyhox lwg pey ik vyK qF leIey,ikhVf PirÈqf hY. mOV luiDafxy`coN dyvI idafl, drbfr bolf,drÈx mMglI, svrnf, pflI, golfqy myjr isMG ijhy anyk iKzfrIieMglYNz lY ky igaf sI. mOV dIKfsIaq sI ik Auh kdy mUhry hoky Poto iKcvfAux df ÈOkIn nhINsI. Auhdf kQn sI ik hmyÈf cMgykMm kro qF jo lok quhfnMU mfx nflafp mUhry lY ky jfx.
iesy sfl PrvrI mhIny ieMglYNzrihMdy ‘bfbf kfhn dfs sports klwb,kflf sMiGaF’ dy pRDfn gurdyv isMG AurPpMCI pwpU ny ipMz dy tUrnfmYNt ivc mOV dfgolz mYzl nfl snmfn kIqf. kbwzI pRqIvwzI dyx aqy ivdyÈF ‘c ipMz df nF Aucfkrn krky mfx bKiÈaf. KyzF nMU pRomotkrn leI kflf sMiGaF df jiqMdr isMGlflI vI mOV dy rfhF ‘qy cwl irhf hY.
ipMz dy purfxy qy nvyN iKzfrIaF vwlvI Jfq mfr leIey. s[ Bjn isMG qy pflisMG (dovyN sky Brf), prmjIq lfKf qyjsvIr GuwgI (sky Brf), mohxf qy pwpUKwbf (dovyN Brf), jiqMdr lflI, jIqf mOV,ibkr mfstr, qfAU, mwKx, rozf, lwKI,qocI, dIpf, jvfhrf, crnjIq, dyv qy
snmfn dIaF GVIaF aqy (swjy) vulvhYNmtn kONsl dy myar mOV df trfPI dy ky snmfn krdy hoey, nfl KVHy hn Aus smyN dy aYm[ pI[ s[ mwtU
Puwl. mOV ipMz dy jdoN iksy gwBrU vwlingHf mfrdf qF QfpVf dy ky kihMdf,“juafnf imhnq kr, ishq bxf.”
mOV ny nzfly vfly pRIqy qoN lY kysMdIp luwDV qwk dy iKzfrI Kyzx leIieMglYNz swdy Xfin 6 pIVHIaF dy iKzfrIaFnMU hwQIN iKzfieaf. pRIqy ny mOV nMU KulH-idlf qy kbwzI nMU bulMdIaF ‘qy iljfx vflfiensfn mMinaf. pRIqy ny ieh vI dwisafik 1974 ‘c jdoN Auh pihlI vfr tImnfl Kyzx igaf sI qF mOV ny AuhdI KyznMU bVf psMd kIqf sI. mOV nfl dy sfQIaFnMU kihx lwgf ik do sfl pihlF jdoN bwlnMU ieMglYNz swidaf sI qF pRIqy nMU ikAuNnHIN swidaf. mOV pRIqy dI Kyz df dIvfnf qyvDIaf imwqr sI.
1991 ‘c mOV, pRIqf, blkfr isMGqy pfiksqfnI iKzfrI amIn jwt kYnyzfvrlz kbwzI kwp vyKx gey. Auh kwpmOV dy dfmfd blkfr isMG aqy amInjwt ny vI Kyzxf sI. sfrf styzIam Kcf-Kc Biraf ipaf sI. mOV qy pRIqf ‘kwTybYTy sn. styzIam ‘c bYTy pRIqy df pqflwg igaf qy anfAUNsr ny anfAUNs kridwqf ik sfzy ivc afpxy smyN df tfpiKzfrI ‘afieaf pRIqf, igaf pRIqf’ vIibrfjmfn hY. sB dIaF nËrF pRIqy vwlho qurIaF. ipCy bYTf iek bjurg AuT kyKV igaf qy kihx lwgf, “nF qF bVfsuixaf sI pRIqy df! afieaf pRIqf igafpRIqf! drÈn awj hoey ny.”
“bjurgf af qF igaF, hux jfxfnHIN.” pRIqy ny hwsidaF bjurg nMU jvfbidwqf.
jy mOV ny pRIqy dI kbwzI nMU psMdkIqf sI qF pihlvfnF ‘coN buwDU BlvfnAuhdf psMdIdf sI. vYnkUvr kfmryzF dymYcF ‘c mOV ieMglYNz qoN iKzfrIaF dI tImFnfl pihlvfn vI lY ky igaf sI. BfrqdI pihlvfnI ‘c Aus vyly buwDU df pUrf nFsI. mOV dI tIm dy pihlvfn kihx ikbuwDU nfl pihlF mYN Gulxf, koeI khy mYNGulxf. mOV cuwp-cfp bYTf suxI igaf.buwDU mOV nMU kihx lwgf, “aMkl jI, koeIgwl nHIN, vfrI vfrI sB nMU afAux idE.”
kYlIPornIaf rihMdf kbwzI iKzfrIsrbjIq mfhl mOV nMU 1995-96-97‘c torFto qy vYnkUvr (kYnyzf) kbwzI kwpF‘c imldf irhf. do vfr ieMglYNz aqy iekvfr inAU Xfrk dy kbwzI myly ‘c vIimilaf. torFto rihMdf kbwzI iKzfrIjrmn cfhl vI mOV ijhy cMgy iensfnFdI kdr krdf hY, ijnHF ny kbwzI nMU hmyÈfcVHdIklf ivc rwiKaf hY.
mihMdr mOV ny ijLMdgI df hr pwKvyiKaf. pMjfbI BfeIcfry ‘c cMgIaF syvfvFkrky vulvhYNmtn kONsl dy myar nytrfPI dy ky snmfn kIqf sI. aYm[ pI[s[ mwtU vI nfl sn Aus vyly.
1963 ‘c mOV nwQU cfhl dI nsIbkOr nfl ivafihaf igaf sI. Auh pMjbwicaF df bfp bixaf. iqMn bytIaF qy dobyty. vwzI bytI kulivMdr kOr pIaYc[ zI[hY, jo sYdoafl dy kbwzI iKzfrI blkfrisMG nfl ivafhI hoeI hY. dUjI bytIsuKivMdr kOr srkfrI nOkrI krdI hY qyqIjI b ytI siq Mdr kOr kM ipAUtrieMjInIar hY. vwzf bytf bljIq isMGkfrobfr kr irhY. Cotf bytf blvIr isMGBr juafnI ‘c ivCoVf dy igaf. mOV nyrwb df Bfxf mMnidaF hOslf nf Cwizaf.
bVy lokF ny mOV bxn dI koiÈÈ kIqI,Auhdy rfhF ‘qy qurn dI koiÈÈ kIqI, prieh hr iek dy vws dI gwl nhIN huMdI.mOV ijhI iksmq iksy BfgF vfly dI huMdIhY. mOV ny iksy df Blf kr ky aihsfnnhIN jqfieaf, sgoN byDVk qy byKOP ho kyPrjL inBfey. Dn sI mOV!
Kyz mYdfnF ‘c buwkdy sdfpMjfb dy bwbr Èyr afey.jfn inCfvr krdy idl dy bfdÈfh‘mOV’ mrd dlyr afey.js Kwt lY iKzfrIaF qoN iekbfl isMhFijLMdgI pqf nhIN kdoN Pyr afey?
mihMdr mOV afpxI pqnI nfl
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (30)
kudrqI vrqfiraF qoN Aupr iksycmqkfrI eIsLvr dy vjUd df sMklpajokI ivkisq ivigafnk soc dy iblkulAult hI nhIN, dyKx, prKx aqy smJxdI iensfnI iPqrq nUM TwlH pfAux dyCVXMqr qoN isvf hor kuJ vI nhIN.bhuigxqI hfly iksy cmqkfrI eIsLvr
aqy Drm dy mwkVjfl ivcoN inklx ivcasmrQ hn, isafsqdfn votF Kfqr iesBMblBUsy nUM brkrfr rwKx ivc afpxfBlf smJdy hn. dUjy pfsy Dfrimk kwtVqfdy DfrnI nf smJI jF afpxy sOVy ihqFKfqr afjLfd aqy ivkisq soc dy rfh dfroVf bxy rihMdy hn.
vfild husYn nF df iewk nOjvfnafpxy Pysbuk akfAuNt ‘c ilKdf hY,“krIb 20 hjLfr lok dunIaF ivc hrrojL kYNsr nfl mrdy hn. jy ieh sfrylok kYNsr dy Kfqmy leI lwKF vfr rwbawgy duafvF krn qF vI krIb 20 hjLfrlok rojLfnf kYNsr nfl mrdy rihxgy. asIN
sfry nfsqk hI pYdf huMdy hF qy AudoN qwknfsqk hI rihMdy hF, jd qwk koeI sfzynfl JUT bolxf sLurU nhIN kr idMdf.”
ies nOjvfn ny ‘nUr-al-akIl’(aYnlfeItmYNt afP rIjn) nF df iewk blOgvI sLurU kIqf, ijs ‘c Aus iliKaf, “afeIaYm prfAUz tU bI aQIst.” sMn 2010`c ies nOjvfn nUM ieslfm ivroDI ivcfrFkfrn igRPqfr kr ilaf igaf. ‘inAU XfrktfeImjL’ ny ies igRPqfrI dI inMdf kridaFiliKaf ik ieh qF ivcfr pRgtfAux dIafjLfdI df hwk Kohx smfn hY.
ies nOjvfn ny awgy iliKaf hY iksfry Drm iewk bysmJI df Zyr hn aqyAunHF df mUrKqf ivc iewk dUjy qoN awgylMGx df mukfblf hY. sfry DrmF dy KoKlyivsLvfs isrP isafsqdfnF dI hI syvfkrdy hn qy isafsqdfn afpxy sOVyihqF leI ienHF dI srpRsqI krdy hn.
sLhId Bgq isMG dI iewk ilKq hY,
eIsLvrvfd‘mYN nfsqk ikvyN bixaf?’ kfPI smF Auhies BMblBUsy ivcoN inkl nf sikaf ikbhuigxqI dunIaF dI afbfdI df rwb ivcivsLvfs hY, pr bhuqy nfsqk ivdvfnies ivsLvfs nUM cYlyNj krdy hn, afKrswcfeI kI hY? Aus ny ies guMJl nUM hwlkrn dI Tfx leI, ijs leI bhuq zUMGyaiDan dI loV sI, jo Aus ny kIqf.mfrksvfd qoN lY ky Aus ny ies ivsLy `qyhr AuplbD sfihq piVHaf. afKr BgqisMG ijs nqIjy ̀ qy awpiVaf, 1779 ivcivdvfn zyivz hXUm ny bhuq pihlFibafn kr idwqf sI. Aus kuJ svfl KVykIqy sn: 1[ jy rwb dunIaF ivcoN burfeIKqm krn df iewCuk hY qy kr nhIN skdfqF Auh inpuMsk hY. 2[ Auh burfeI Kqmkr skdf hY, pr krnf nhIN cfhuMdf qFAuh durBfvnfpUrx (doKI) hY. 3[ jy Auhieh kfrj kr skdf hY qy krnf vI cfhuMdfhY qF dunIaF ivc aYny ksLt ikAuN hn?
aqy 4[ jy Auh nf kuJ kr skdf hY, nf hIcfhuMdf hY qF Aus nUM prmfqmf ikAuN ikhfjFdf hY? awj kronf sMkt dOrfn ieh svflmnuwKqf sfhmxy AuvyN hI KVHy hn.
m Y N afpxy ie wk im wqr, j omnoivigafn df ividafrQI irhf hY, nUMies rwbI guMJl bfry puiCaf qF ies dfjvfb dyx leI Auh mYnUM iewk BIV BfVvfly bfjLfr ivc lY igaf, ijwQy kuJ bhuqAuWcIaF iemfrqF sn. Aus ny mYnUM kuJsmJfieaf qy iewk QF KVHf ho ky bhuqAucI iemfrq dy isKr vwl hwQ dy iesLfrynfl kuJ idKfAux lwgf. AuQy kuJ vI idKfeInhIN dy irhf sI, pr imwqr dI hdfieqmuqfbk mYN vI hwQ dy iesLfry nfl AuQykuJ ajIb ijhf idKx df nftk krn lwgf.
ds ku imMt ipCoN cfr-pMj jxy sfzyvFgUM Aupr vwl iesLfry kr AuQy kuJ dyKxdf Xqn kr rhy sn, qy jd krIb awDyGMty ipCoN Aus QF 15-20 bMidaF df smUhiehI hrkq krn lwgf qF myrf imwqrmYnUM sYnq nfl AuQoN htf ky sfhmxy cfhdy KoKy ‘qy lY igaf. hux qwk AuQy koeI25-30 bMidaF df jmGt lwg cukf sIqy asIN cfh pINidaF ies qmfsLy df luqP
lY rhy sF. ieh qmfsLf AudoN Kqm hoieaf,jd iewk trYiPk ispfhI ny zMzy mfr kyies nfsmJ BIV nUM iqqr-ibqr kIqf.
myry imwqr ny mYnUM puWiCaf ik kuJsmJ afieaf? myrf jvfb sI, ‘hF kuJkuJ smJ afieaf.’ imwqr ny ikhf ikies n U M ‘m Ob sfiekflOjI’ (BIVmnoivigafn) kihMdy hn. mnuwKI ivkfsdy arMBk dOr ivc kuJ mhfpursLF nyarfjkqf nUM nwQ pfAux leI aYsy DrmFdf qfxfbfxf isrijaf, ijs nfl psLUibrqI mnuwK nUM siBak dfiery aMdrrwiKaf jf sky. iewk ivdvfn anusfr jdmnuwK nUM afpf sFBx dI soJI af geI,DrmF dI loV muwk jfvygI, pr smF pf kyieho DrmqMqr svfrQI qwqF rfhIN afmlokF dy sLosLx df vsIlf bx igaf. awjjdoN ik ienHF Dfrimk BMblBUisaF dI loVnhIN, smfjk surwiKaf leI bxy dysL dykfnUMnF df pfln hI inhfieq jrUrI hY.iesy ‘c sB dI BlfeI hY.
hrjIq idEl, brYNptnPon: 905-676-9242
njLrIaf
kronf mhfmfrI dy nfËuk dOrivc afm lokF nUM jfgrUk krn dymksd nfl anykF lGU iPlmF dfinrmfx ho irhf hY. pfrkvuwz pRozkÈndy bYnr hyT aijhI hI iewk iPlm‘solËr-df rIal hIro’ bxfeI geIhY. ies ivc kronf mhfmfrI ivcsyvfvF dyx vfly puils mlfjLmF/aPsrF aqy zfktrF dI pirvfrkijLMdgI qy smfj pRqI afpxy PrjF dIvcnbwDqf nUM drsfieaf igaf hY. awjijwQy pUrI dunIaF kronf mhfmfrI nfllV rhI hY qy srkfrF vloN lokF nUMies qoN bcx dy ZMg qrIikaF df pRcfrvI kIqf jf irhf hY, AuQy sfzy smfjdf nf-smJ vrg ies ibmfrI nUMaPvfhF smJdf pRÈfsink hdfieqFdI AulMGxf kr irhf hY. ieh iPlmsmfj dy vwK vwK pihlUaF nUM pyÈ krdIaijhy lokF nUM vI nsIhq idMdI hY.
kronf mhfmfrI nfl jUJdy XoiDaF dI gfQf
‘solËr-df rIal hIro’
prdys ‘c sF. TMZIaF DrqIaF.kosIaF hvfvF, Du wp dI glvwkVI.AuCldIaF JIlF, KOldy sfgr. ggn cuMBIiemfrqF akfÈ inhfrdIaF. suMdr Gr,cuwp ivc ilpty hoey, ieko ijhy zwibaFvrgy. swp dI jIB ijhIaF sVkF, ijvyNkwcI lwsI nfl DoqIaF hox, huxy huxy!
swjxf snyhIaF dI sMgq. moh dytokry. mihiPlF, sYmInfr, ryzIE, tI[ vI[Auqy ivcfr crcfvF. sYrF suhfxIaF, pripMz gyVy idMdf supinaF ivc. mF hfkFmfrdI, ipE isr plosdf. jfg tutdI,muV juVdI.
iek idn aiq surIlI avfË kMnINpYNdI hY. imwqr nfl Auhdy Pfrm Auqy jfirhF. ryzIE vwj irhY. gIq dy bol ny,
ijQy af ky vs‘gy aFsfzI ijMd vrgf nhIN,eyh mulk qF sohxf eymyry ipMz vrgf nhIN.awKF Br afieaf mYN. imwqr ny
nYpikn idwqY. kuC nf puiCaf ik bylI,ikAuN awKF BrIaF? eyhI KfsIaq hY ienHFmulkF dy bfiÈMidaF dI, Kfh mKfh dKl
prvfsIE, inrfsL nf hoieE!nhIN idMdy quhfzy injI msly jF vrqoNivhfr ivc; Auh vI ijMnf icr qusIN aglynUM dwso nf! goiraF dI jIvn ÈYlI df rMgju cVH igaf hoieaY afpixaf ‘qy vI. vYsyieh gwl cMgI hI nhIN, bfhlI cMgI hY.
gIq ny KihVf nhIN Cwizaf, ipwCy pYigaf, hr vyly gux guxfeI jfvF, ‘eyhmulk qF sohxf ey, myry ipMz vrgf nhIN.’gfiek nhIN lwBf. puwiCaf vI keIaF nUM,isr Pyr gey. ipMz priqaf. hOlI hOlIgIq vI guMm igaf. ienHIN idnIN ieh gIqacfnk afpy lwB ipaf, suxF qF prdysavfËF mfry. imwqrF nUM cyqy krdf. mnBrdf. axigxq aMkl-aFtIaF, BYx-BfeI, qy swjx-bylI bhuq Xfd afey vfrvfr.
socdF kYsf hY mnuwKI mn! koeI QfhnhIN eyhdI. smuMdr qoN vI gihrf, ÈFq vIEnf. AuClx lwigaF vI pl nhIN lfAuNdf.Ausqfd svrgI lfl cMd Xmlf jwtgfieaf krdy sn, qUMby nfl,
idl diraf smudroN zUMGykOx idlF dIaF jfxy.kronf lMG jfh. jfh mgroN lih.
ijQoN afeI eyN, jfh! jf ky mr imt AuQy!mYnUM prdysIN vsdy afpixaF df Jorf
hY. iPkr hY, moh hY. sunyhy GwldF ikafpxf qy pirvfr df iDafn rwiKE. keIaFnUM bol ky sunyhy irkfrz krdF. iksy nUMvYts aYp kflF. kuJ nUM Pysbuwk Auqyguafcy ZUMzdF. ijQy vI ho, suKI rho.pirvfrF dIaF rOxkF soNhdIaF rihx.kronf df qwqf hnyr QMm irhY. inrfÈ nfhoieE, prvfsIE! surjIq pfqr ny sLbdFivc, “lMG jfx dy bnyry qoN hvfvFqwqIaF[[[.”
qwky ny kdy hwQ ikrqI dyienHF ivc krqfr dI kudrqsgl isRÈtI dy ieh isrjkAuNglF hyT jo AucI QF hYAuh ivÈkrmf jI df Gr hYieh jo zUMGIaF lIkF idsxieh gMgf qy jmnf ndIaF!
akQ ienHF hwQF dI mihmfienHF dI brkq kI khIeyCuh ienHF dI pfrs vrgIimwtI qoN ieh mihl Ausfrniek dfxy qoN sYa AugfAuNdyiek iek Dfgf Qfn bxfAuNdykuwlI, guwlI, juwlI bKÈxienHF sdkf sB suK Bogxhr loVINdI cIË ny idMdyivÈkrmf df vr ienHF nUMienHF ivc krqfr df vfsf!
kyhI qflfbMdI hoeIDMdy sfry bMd ho geyrotI-tuwk dI icMqf lwgIkOx hY, ijs nUM afpxf khIeymn dI iviQaf afK suxfeIeydys ibgfnf koeI nf suxdfchuM GMitaF dI imlI hY muhlqchuM GMitaF ivc ikQy jfeIey“rihnf nhIN dys ibrfnf hY!ibrfnf hY ry, bygfnf hY!”hux qF bws afpixaF ivc hoeIeyijAuNdy rhy qF Gr ivc ijAuNeIeycwpf rotI vMz ky KfeIeymrnf hY, afpxy Gr mrIeyafpxy chuM moiZaF ‘qy jfeIey!
dUr dys nUM ikrqI jfxynf bs-gwzI, nf koeI TylHfibnf shfry jIa-iBafxysYa kohF df pYdl pYNzfkuwCV bflk, isr ‘qy gwTVbfl inafxy sihmy sihmybuwZy afpxy ipMjr ZoNdyroNidaF roNidaF hMJU muwkysuwkI awKIeyN rox lugfeIaFivcy rog, QkyvF ivcypYrIN Cfly bxdy Putdy!
aODr ikDry afpxI ngrIkeI sO kohF dUr hY BfvyNpr Aus ngrI afpxy vsdy
AuQoN dI imwtI mohKorIAuQoN df jl TMZf imwTfpOx ‘c GuldI Psl-sugMDIqurnf qy bws qurdy jfxfkdm kdm kr kos mukfAuxy.
afE, hwQ kuJ hor idKfvFkoqvfl ny Gyr ilaFdyzMgrF vFgr vfiVaF dy ivcDwky, qUsy bMdy axigxkYNcI Pftk ijMdf jiVafivrlF ivcoN hwQ inkly nybyvws hwQ, ieh hwQ inqfxyqrs dy pfqr, hwQ PirafdIJfk rhy koeI dfnI afvypyt df bflx iBwiKaf pfvy!
jfdUgr ny mMqr mfryqflI qy QflI KVkfeIdIvf bfilaf, DUP DuKfeIkwlH qwk sn jo mfxF-mwqyijnHF ivc krqfr sI vsdfJolI Br-Br dfqF vMzdyAunHF hwQF BIK mMgfeI!
kYNcI Pftk vfly hwQ iehawKF bx jo BIK AuzIkxAuho hwQ ny, ghu nfl dyKoijQy sI krqfr dI kudrqijQy sn ivÈkrmf rihMdyvihMdIaF sn gMgf qy jmnf!-gurbcn isMG Buwlr [email protected]
kronf-kfl df jfdUgr
brnflf puils pRÈfsn dysihXog nfl bxI ies iPlm ivcsuKdyv brnflf, ismrn aks,ruipMdr rUpI, Xs Buwlr, bybI hsrq,BuipMdr brnflf, XfdU Buwlr, iekvflisMG, jsipMdr isMG, suwK mMzyr, bfbfiekvfl isMG afid klfkfrF nyaihm ikrdfr inBfey hn. ies iPlmdf lyKk qy inrdyÈk ibwkf mnhfrhY. iPlm df s MgIq imAU iËkieMmpfier qy mnhfr stUzIE vloNiqafr kIqf igaf hY. ibMdr DnOlf qysonI Tuwlyvfl dy ilKy gIqF nUM mwKxmwJUky qy ibwkf mnhfr ny gfieaf hY.iPlm dy inrmfqf jIvn joq jtfxfaqy blrfj isMG (inAU ËIlYNz) hnqy kfrjkfrI inrmfqf pfl iswDUimAUijLk ieMmpfier hn.
-surjIq jwsl Pon: 91-98146-07737
zfierIdypMnyinMdr GuigafxvI
Pon: 91-94174-21700
koiÈÈXug iek idn ivc nhIN bdldyqKq rfqo-rfq nhIN pltdypwQr cfhy afKrI swt nfl hI tuwtdfpr pihlI swt arQhIx nhIN huMdI.
---qyrf jfxf
qUM aksr cilaf jfnYNlV ky JUTI-mUTI.qUM aksr cilaf jfnYNrwj ky gwlF kr ky.pr awj qyrf jfxf ievyN hYijvyN poh mhInysVk ‘qy pey grIb qoN iksypfitaf kMbl Koh ilaf hovy.-ÈimMdr, mukqsr sfihb Pon: 91-75268-08047
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (31)
awbfs kierosqmI dIaF iPlmF ‘c DVkdI iËMdgIisnymf XfdF, cyiqaF aqy supinaF ƒ punr-surjIq krn dI klf hY. kYmry dI awK nfl vfhI khfxI ieko smyN bMdy dy socx-smJx, dyKx, suxn qymihsUs krn dI smrwQf df iemiqhfn lYNdI hY. sfrIaF klfvF ivcoN isnymf ies leI vI Kfs hY ik ies dI afpxI Ëubfn hY. iPlm ieko smyN kivqf,khfxI, sMgIq, icwqrkfrI, iemfrqsfËI qy ieÈiqhfrbfËI dIaF anykF vMngIaF ivc afpsI irÈqydfrIaF gMZdI rihMdI hY. zf[ kuldIp kOr ieskflm rfhIN sMsfr isnymf dy AunHF iPlmsfËF dI isrjxf bfry sMvfd rcfAuxgy, ijnHF leI iPlmF bxfAuxf sfh lYx vFg hY. ies lyK ivc ierfndy iPlmsfË awbfs kierosqmI dIaF iqMn iPlmF, jo ‘kokr qRYlVI’ vjoN jfxIaF jFdIaF hn, Auqy Jfq pfeI geI hY. -sMpfdk
awbfs kierosqmI dI iPlm ‘vyarieË PrYNzË hom` (ikQy hY dosq df Gr)iqMn iPlmF dI Aus lVI df ihwsf hY ijsƒ bxfAux leI Aus ny kokr nfm dfipMz cuixaf. awbfs df ies ipMz ƒ cuxndf PYslf keI pwKF qoN mhqwpUrn hY.a wbfs dIaF iPlmF dI isn ymeIivafkrn byÈwk byhwd KUbsUrq aqysfdgI BrpUr hY pr Aus dy isnymf dIisafsq, iËMdgI aqy swc dI isafsqhY. Aus df isnymf ierfn dI qihËIb,sfihq, sMgIq, kivqf qy iemfrqsfËIdIaF prMprfvF nfl zUMGf juiVaf hoieafhY. Aus dIaF iPlmF dy PrymF ivcoN sMgIqJrdf jfpdf hY aqy Aus dy ikrdfrkivqf, iemfrqF, rsiqaF qy irÈiqaFivc lgfqfr Xfqrf kry hn.
kokr ikwQy hY?kokr ierfn df inwkf ijhf ipMz hY
jF sI. ies ipMz dI koeI ieiqhfskmhqwqf nhIN. ipMz ivc nf koeI ies qrHFdf sQfn, ndI jF iemfrq hY ijhVIdrÈkF ƒ afpxy vwl iKwc sky aqy nfhI ies ipMz dy bfiÈMidaF ny aijhIaFduinafvI ‘kmfeIaF` kIqIaF hn ikXfqrU ies ipMz df rfh gfhux leIAuqfvly hox. ies ipMz dI sfDfrnqf hIies dI ‘asfDfrnqf` hY. awbfs dIisnymf isrjx dI klf iehI svfl vfr-vfr puwCdI hY: ‘kI sfDfrn hoxf jFsfDfrn rih jfxf hI kfPI nhIN.`
bhrhfl, ies ipMz dI vI khfxI hY.afpxI ‘kokr qRYlVI` dI pihlI
iPlm ivc awbfs kierosqmI afpxymnpsMd kvI sohrfb supihrI dI kivqf‘dosq` ƒ ivsQfr idMdf nËr afAuNdfhY. iPlm ‘ikwQy hY dosq df Gr?` ivcswq-awT sfl df bwcf aihmd jdoN ÈfmnUM skUl df homvrk krn bYTdf hY qFAus ƒ pqf lwgdf hY ik Auh glqI nflafpxy dosq muhMmd rËf dI homvrkvflI kfpI afpxy bsqy ivc hI Gr lYafieaf hY. dovF dI ijld ieko ijhI josI. hux Aus ƒ ies gwl df iPkr vwZ-vwZ KFdf hY ik kwlH svyry skUl dfmfstr Aus dy dosq df homvrk mukMmlnf hox kfrn byieËqI kr skdf hY.AuproN Aus ƒ ieh vI nhIN pqf ik Ausdosq df Gr ikQy hY? Aus dI kMmF-kfrF ivc AulJI mF leI ieh mfmlf koeIiËafdf gMBIr nhIN. Auh afpxy puwqr ƒagly idn skUl ivc kfpI vfps krnleI afKdI hY pr aihmd ƒ afpxy dosqdI icMqf ivc Kfxf-pIxf Buwl jFdf hY.Auh mF qoN awK bcf ky GroN inkl jFdfhY aqy pUrI dupihr qy Èfm afpxy ipMzkokr qoN pÈqoN jfx leI lgf idMdf hY.ieQy awbfs kierosqmI dI iPlm jlfl-Aud-dIn rUmI dI ies kivqf ivc vwtjFdI hY:
‘swdf dyx vflyqy swdy jfx vfly ƒ Buwl jfAu,swdy ivc Gul jfAu‘aihmd aqy rËf dI ies khfxI rfhIN
awbfs kierosqmI duinafvI kÈmkÈ aqyroËmwrf dy iensfnI sMvydnf ƒ KuMZf krdyx vfly simaF ivc muhwbq aqy dosqIdy byÈkImqI jËbfq dI qfxI CyVdf hY.Aus dy pfqrF leI ipafr krnf sfh lYx
vFg sihj hY. Auh kYmry rfhI AunHF dyafpsI vrqoN–ivhfr ƒ nIJ nfl qwkdfaqy iPr aglf kMm drÈk ƒ sONp idMdfhY. Aus ƒ smJ hY ik iksy idRÈ ƒ jy vIhawKF dyKdIaF hn qF Auh ds idRÈ bxjFdy hn.
awbfs kierosqmI dIaF iPlmFroËmwrf dI iËMdgI ivc bMidaF dy Kfs spysaqy smyN ivc iekwTy ivcrn kfrn pYdfhoey hflfq, ivroDqfeIaF aqy sMGrÈF nfljuVIaF hn. ienHF iPlmF ivcly sMGrÈFdI KfsIaq ieh hY ik ieh iksy ajnbIdIaF awKF ivc loa dyKx jF Aus dy ichryAuqy muskfn ilafAux vrgy ‘kImqI qyvwzmuwly` ho skdy hn. ies iPlm ivcbwcy kol afpxy dosq dy rox dI Xfd hY,mfstr sfhmxy dosq dI byvsI df qjrbfhY ijhVf Aus dy icwq ƒ axjfx aqy suMnyrsiqaF ‘qy lY qurdf hY. rfsqy ivc KuMZF‘qy bYTy bËurgF leI Aus df ieMj isKrdupihry rsiqaF ‘qy Btkxf nvIN pIVHI dIlfprvfh/bypRvfh rONa df pRqIk hY praihmd ƒ iËMdgI afpxy skUl ivc nvINiebfrq pVHf rhI hY. awbfs df mnpsMdkvI sohrfb supihrI afpxI kivqf ‘pfxI`ivc ilKdf hY:
afpF pfxI ƒ gMDlf nf krIey,Èfied kuJ dUrI ‘qy koeI kbUqrpI irhf iehI pfxI.iksy nMnHI icVI ny Jurmt Auhlyzoibaf hY afpxf KMB ies aMdrikqy iksy ipMz GVf Biraf jf irhf
ies ivcoN.1987 ivc irlIË hoeI ies iPlm
nfl awbfs kierosqmI dI kOmFqrIhlikaF ivc kfPI crcf hoeI. 1990ivc jdoN ies iKwqy ivc BUcfl afieafqF 37000 lok mOq dy mUMh ivc jf pey.Aus vkq awbfs kierosqmI ƒ afpxyikrdfrF dI icMqf hoeI. Aus ny afpxIies qlfÈ aqy icMqf ƒ nfm idwqf-‘iËMdgI[[[ qy hor kuJ nhIN` (lfeIP[[[aYNz niQMg mor). ieh iPlm kokr dypQrIly aqy tyZy-myZy rsiqaF Aupraihmd aqy rËf dI qlfÈ dI iPlm hY.
BUcfl ny ipMz ƒ jFdy rsqy drV ky rwKidwqy hn. ipMzF dI pCfx rul geI hY aqyrsiqaF dI ÈnfKq asMBv ho cuwkI hY.iPlm ivc iPlmÈfË aqy Aus dy muMzyduafrf kIqI jf rhI afpxy adfkfrF dIBfl ‘qlfÈ-dr-qlfÈ` dI lVI ivc bdl
jFdI hY. hr iksy dy Gr df koeI nf koeIjIa guafc igaf hY. ijhVy hfly nhINguafcy, AunHF ivcoN vI bhuiqaF ƒ XfdnhIN ik Auh BUcfl afAux qoN pihlF iks
qrFH dy sn. ijnHF dy Gr dy ies BUcflivc POq ho gey hn, AunHF ƒ QfvF-rsiqaF dI ÈnfKq aqy GrF dy pqy Buwlgey hn.
hr iksy kol qlfÈ dI afpxI‘anoKI qy iekwlI’ khfxI hY. ieh khfxIsuxfAux leI awbfs zfkUmYNtrI-km-zfkU-zrfmf dI qknIk vrqdf hY.iPlmsfË ƒ kuJ bwcy imldy hn ijnHF nyAus dI iPlm ‘ikwQy hY dosq df Gr?`ivc kMm kIqf hY. Auh afpxy muMzy ƒ AunHFnfl iek afrËI irlIP kYNp ivc Cwz kyAus ƒ AunHF nfl bYT ky Puwtbfl mYc dyKxdf mOkf idMdf hY. Puwtbfl AunHF bwicaF dIiËMdgI ivc AumId df mYtfPr hY. iPlmivc iPlmsfË dI mulfkfq aijhy pRymIjoVy qfihrf aqy husYn nfl huMdI hY ijnHFdy GrF dy keI jIaF dI mOq ho cuwkI hYpr ies dy bfvjUd Auh BUcfl dy mihË
pMj idnF bfad hI ivafh krvfAux dfPYslf krdy hn.
ienHF dovF iPlmF ivc ies khfxIaqy GtnfvF qoN ielfvf bhuq kuJ hY. glIaFivc lV rhy kuwkV hn, GoiVaF qy bwkrIaFƒ awDI CuwtI vyly afpxf itPn KuafAuNdy
skUlF dy bwcy hn. dupihr vyly bMidaF dyisrF ‘qy TUMgF mfrn ƒ qrsy ivhly bYTy kFaqy GuwgIaF hn. ipMzF dIaF glIaF ivckwcy mkfnF dy KUMjy BordIaF igtfrF hn.rsiqaF ‘qy byprvfh GuMm rhIaF kukVIaFqy bwqKF hn. ibwlIaF aqy kuwiqaF nflgwlF krdy skUlF dy ividafrQI hn.glIaF aqy GrF dy kMm-DMidaF ivc vfho-dfhI AUrI vFg GuMm rhIaF mfvF hn. mwiQaFAuqy iqAUVIaF aqy inafixaF ƒ awKF rfhINGUrdy ipAu hn.
hr rsqf kMm ivc ruJy iksy bMdykol jf ky Kqm huMdf hY. iPlmsfË afpxyikrdfrF rfhIN ienHF kfimaF dI jwdojihdƒ irkfrz krdf hY. ienHF sfry idRÈF ƒijhVI qMd joVdI hY, Auh hr dUjy idRÈivc PuwlF dI mOjUdgI hY. ieh Puwl ikqyacncyq nhIN afAuNdy sgoN hr Prym ivcsihj-suBfa hI ids jFdy hn. ienHF dIhoNd ies leI vI iËafdf AuGVvIN hYikAuNik ienHF dy afs-pfs isrP iPwkyrMgF df psfrf hY. awbfs bhuq sfvDfnInfl PuwlF aqy bMidaF dy mOlx-ivgsxdf PlsPf skrIn ‘qy sfkfr krdf hY.
KwibEN: ‘vyar ieË PrYNzË hom?`, ‘lfeIP aYNz niQMg mor’ aqy ‘QrU id Auilv trIË’ dy postr.
iPlm ‘iËMdgI[[[ qy hor kuJ nhIN`df aMq ikqy vI nhIN huMdf. BUcfl nflhoeI qbfhI dy inÈfn zUMGy vI hn qyaxidsdy vI. iËMdgI cfh ky vI AudF dInhIN ho skdI. ies leI iPlm df muwKikrdfr rËf aqy aihmd nfl imldy-juldy hr bwcy qy hr jIa dI slfmqIleI Audfs hY.
ies lVI dI qIjI iPlm ‘jYqUn dydrwKqF ivcoN (QrU id Auilv trIË) ivcawbfs, kokr ipMz ivc iPlm dI ÈUitMgleI AuqrI tIm dy nfl–nfl ipMz dfjugrfPIaF aqy smfijkqf pVHn dIkoiÈs krdf hY. kokr ƒ jFdf rsqfjYqUn dy drwKqF ivcoN ho ky inkldf hY.ies iPlm ivc iek nvIN iPlm iPlmfeIjf rhI hY. iPlm dy ÈurU hox dI pihlIsvyr iPlmsfË aqy Aus dy dosqivckfr ipMz bfry gwlbfq huMdI hY. iesgwlbfq qoN drÈkF ƒ pqf lwgdf hY ikieh ipMz isrP ‘svfgq` dI gUMj df jvfbidMdf hY. jy qusIN iksy vI AucI cotI ‘qyKlo ky Ëor nfl ‘alivdf` bolo qF bdlyivc isrP gihrI cuwp imldI hY. ipMzsdf dyxf jfxdf hY, lYxf nhIN. ipMz ƒiKliraf bMdf sFBxf afAuNdf hY. qfihrfaqy husYn dovyN iPlm ivc bxfeI jf rhIiPlm dy pfqr hn. qfihrf dy idl dIQfh pfAux dI koiÈs ivc husYn vfr-vfr rItyk krvfAuNdf hY. Aus leI qfihrfdf bolxf sB qoN mhqwvpUrn ho jFdf hYpr qfihrf qF iPlm dI tIm vloN idwqyzfielfgF qoN ibnF kuJ nhIN boldI. iPlmdy afKrI idRÈF ivc qfihrf Ausy rsqy qoNvfips Gr jf rhI hY ijQoN lMG ky kdyaihmd afpxy dosq rËf dI kfpI vfipskrn igaf sI. ies rfsqy ny iewdF hIsdIaF qwk vwgdy rihxf hY. ieh sBÈbdF rfhIN irkfrz hovy nf hovy, ies ƒkYmry dI awK dyKy nf dyKy[[[ iËMdgI nyrukxf nhIN.
awbfs kierosqmI
iPlm ‘vyar ieË PrYNzË hom?’ df idRÈ.
ivrfsq-ey-isnymf
zf[ kuldIp kOrPon: +91-98554-04330
Punjab Times Vol 21, Issue 21; May 23, 2020 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 21, aMk 21, 23 meI 2020 (32)
