In ENGLISH Gramm Book Element

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E L EMEN T ARY

Gram m r Prac t ic e В o k

1 1 1 1 19 780194 375375 OXFORD

PETER V INEY

K A REN V INEY



ELEMENTARY

Grammar Prac tice Book

KAREN VINEY

OXFORDUNIVERSITY PRESS



Contents

OXFORD Grammar tab les

How to use this book

Practice

A nswer key

Aud io exe rc ises

UNI VE ltSI TY P ltE $S

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4 GRAMMAR TABLES

Language wo rds

Grammar word Examptes

article а, ап, the

noun woman, apple, саг реп, town, knife

verb (main verb) listen, look, walk, go, write

auxiliary verb апт, is, аге, do, does, did, have, has

modal сап, must, could, will, won't, would

adjective large, bIue, cold, English, French

comparative larger, bigger, тоге important, better, worse

superlative largest, biggest, most important, best, worst

subject pronoun 1, you, he, she, it, we, they

object pronoun те, you, him, her, it, us, them

possessive adjective т у, your, his, her, its, оцг their

indefinite ргопоцп something, anything, nothing, somewhere,

anybody, по опеdemonstrative this, that, these, those

frequencyadverb always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never

adverb of manner quickly, slowly, well, badly, fast

possessive (nouns) David's, Maria's, Charles's, the boys'

preposition in, оп, off, Ьу, пеаг

singular (1) реп, watch, apple, man, child

рlш аl (2 -) pens, watches, apples, men, children

contraction I'm, we're, I'd, he's, they've, сап'т, hasn't, haven't,

don't, doesn't, didn't, couldn't, wouldn't, 111, I won't

vowel а, е, i,о, ц, (у)

consonant Ь, с, d, f, g, h, j, k, 1,m, п, р, q, г, 5, t, ч,w, Х , у, Z

smallletters а, Ь, с ...

capitalletters А , В , С ...

numbers 1,2, З, 4 ...

ordinal numbers 1st, зпс, згd, 4th ...

punctuation , . ? ! / ••: ; ()

conversation А: How аге you?

В: I'm fine. And you?

tense past, present, futш е

aspect present simple, present continuous, present perfect

determiner article, demonstrative, possessive adjective

GRAMMAR TABLES 5....................

Sounds

Voweis

l' see /si:/ л cup /kлр/•

happy /'ha:pi/ з: third /6з:d/

sit /SIt/ о about /о'Ьаш /

е ten /ten/ ет day /derJ

а: hat Iha:t/ gU go /ggu/

а: father I'fa:og(r)/ ат five /farv/

о got /gotl au now /nau/

о: four /Ь:(г)/ ::>1 Ьоу /Ь::>У

u foot /fut/ Ig пеаг /ш g(г)/

u situation /SItSu'eI.fn/ eg pair /peg(r)/

11: too /t11:/ Ug tourist /'tugпst/

Consonants

р реп /pen/ s so /Sgu/

Ь bad /ba:d/ z zoo /zu:/

tea /ti:/ S shoe /S11:/

d did /dld/ 3 television /telI' V13n/

k cat 1ka:t1 h had /lla:d/

9 got /gotl т тап /ma:n/

tf chair !tfeg(r)/ n по /l1gu/

d.3 J une /d.311:11/ 1] sing /SIl)/

f five /farv/ 1 teft /left/v уап /va:n/ г red /red/

6 thank /6a:nk/ yes /jes/

о this /OIS/ w we /wi:/

Ir regu [ar verbs

present past past par t ic ip le present past past par t icip le

агп, is, аге was, were Ьееп has, have had had

buy bought bought know knew known

come came come make made , made

do,does did done put put put

get got got see saw seen

go went gone take took taken



уегЬ form posit ive

GRAMMAR TABLES 76 GRAMMAR TABLES

Verbs

question s hor t a nswer

present: Ье "т "т not А т ' . ..? Yes, 1ат . / No, "т not.

He's/ She's/ It's Не/ She/ It isn't Is he/ she/ it...? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.

We're/ Уои'ге/ They're Wе/Уоu/Тhеуагеп't Аге we/you/they ...? Yes,we аге./ No, we aren't.

present "т doing "т not doing Ат 1doing ...? Yes, 1ат . / No, "т not.continuous: He's/She's/It's doing He/She/lt isn't doing Is he/ she/ it doing ...? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.do We're/ Уои'ге/ They're doing Wе/Уоu/Тhеу агеп'! doing Аге we/you/they doing ...? Yes,we аге./ No, we aren't.

future: ,'т going to (do) Ггппо! going to (do) Ат 1going to (do) ...? Yes, 1агп./ No, "т not.going to Не/ She/ It's going to (do) He/She/lt isn't going to (do) Is he/ she/ it going to (do) ...? Yes, she is./ No, she isn't.

We/You/They're going to (do) We/You/They aren't going to (do) Аге we/you/they going to (do) ...? Yes,we аге./ No, we aren't.

pas t s imp!e: I/He/She/ltwas I/He/She/lt wasn't Was 1/he/ she/ it ...? Yes, 1was. / No, 1wasn't.

Ье We/You/They were We/You/They weren't Were we/you/they ...? Yes,we were. / No, we weren't.

have got I/We/You/They've got I/Wе/Уоu/Тhеу haven't got Have I/we/you/they got ...? Yes, 1have./ No, 1haven't.

Не/ She/ It's got Не/ She/ It hasn't got Has he/ she/ it got ...? Yes,he has./ No, he hasn't.

imperative Do (this). Don't do (that).

Ве (quiet). Don't Ье (silly).

presen t s imp !e: I/Wе/Уоu/Тhеу do I/Wе/Уоu/Тhеу don't do Dowe/you/they/I do ...? Yes, 1do. / No, 1don't.do He/She/lt does Не/ She/ It doesn't do Does he/she/it do ...? Yes,he does. / No, he doesn't.

pas t s imp !e: 1/Не/ She/ It/We/You/They 1/Не/ She/ It/Wе/Уоu/Тhеу Did I/he/she/it/we/you/they do ...? Yes, 1did. / No, 1didn't.do did didn't do

present perfec t : I/Wе/Уоu/Тhеу have done I/We/You/They haven't done Have I/we/you/they done ...? Yes, 1have./ No, 1haven't.do Не/ She/ Ithas done Не/ She/ It hasn't done Has he/ she/ itdone ...? Yes,she has./ No, she hasn't.

сап 1/Н е/ She/ It/We / Уоu/Тhеу 1/Не/ She/ It/We /Уои/ They СапI/he/she/it/we/you/they (do) ...? Yes, I сап. / No, I can't.сап (do) сап'! (do)

would like 1/Н е/ She/ It/ We/ Уоu/Тhеу 1/Не/ She/ It/ We/ You/They Would I/he/she/it/we/you/they like ...? Yes, 1would. / No, 1wouldn't.

'd like wouldn't like

will 1/Не/ She/ It/ Wе/Уоu/Тhеу 1/Не/ She/ It/ We/Уоu/Тhеу Willl/he/she/it/we/you/they (do) ...? Yes, I will. / No, I won't.will (со) won't like (do)



How to use this book

• Оп е Pr ac ti ce u ni t fo r eac h Stu den t's B oo k u ni t

• A ud io ex er ci ses f or eac h St ud en t's B oo k u ni t

• Grammar t ab les fo r re fe rence

A ft er t he c ias s

Work оп t he P ract ic e exe rc is es : Wo rk оп t he Aud io exe rc is es :

You сап think about the answer.

What's пате?

You сап write in the answer.

What's ..!J~.r..пате?

You сап write the sentence again.

What's пате?

What 's her пат е?

You сап listen to the audio

exercises.

You сап look at the book, listen, and

repeat the audio exercises.

You сап listen and repeat the audio

exercises.

Practice



опе

Grammar: Ье singular

Complete the tabIe.

Positive

fuH form contraction

1 ат I'm-

Уо(1аге .....

Не is .....

She is She's

Personal in fo rmat ion

Negative

full form contraction

1 агп not I'm not

Уои аге not Уои aren't

Не is not .....

She is not .....

Questions

Ат I ...?

Is he ...?

Putthe words inthe Ьохопthe hotel registration card.

Telephone питЬ ег F irst пате Nationality T itle F amily пате

GRAND TOWERS HOTEL

Mrs

VaYJa.5

Маnа

5fаИlsh

(34) 13456 7810

Responses

Match.

1 Nice to meet уои. А

2 What's her пате? ~ В

3 Where's she from?, ~ С

4 Сап уои spell that? D

5 What's his phone питЬег? Е

6 See уои later. F

Numbers

Find the numbers 0-9.

• wot two

А ERTHE В GТIEH

F RUFO G IXS

Yes, see уои.

Sydney.

028617 0954.Nice to meet уои, too.

КуНе.

Yes. K·Y-L-I-E.

С INNE

Н NEO

D NEESV Е VEIF

1 OREZ

UNIT ONE 11

Wr it ing : capi t al let t er s

Write the sentences with capitalletters.

1 patrick's from dubIin in ireland. 3 london's in england.

2 nice to meet уои, josh. 4 pepsi is american.

Read ing : coun tr ie s and nat ional it ies

Lookat the picture. Circ!ethe correct words.

1 Seven Samurai is а О арап / J apanese) film Ьу Kurosawa.

The (America / American) film, The Magnificent Seven is the same story.

2 Вгисе Springsteen is ап (American / USA) songwriter.

Вот in (USA / the USA) is ап album Ьу Springsteen.

3 Franz J osef Liszt is the famous (Austria / Austrian) composer

of (Hungary / Hungarian) Rhapsodies.

4 From (Russia / Russian) With Love is а book about the (English / England)

spy, James Bond.

5 The stars of the film The (ltaly / / ta lian) job аге the three cars.

They're (Britain / British) Minis.

6 Asterix is а (France / French) cartoon character. InAsterix and Cleopatra

he's in (Egypt / Egyptian) with the (Egypt / Egyptian) queen, Cleopatra.



two

Grammar: Ье рш га!

Comp[ete the tab les .

Posit ive

fuH fo rm contraction

We аге .....f---You аге Y ou're

They аге .....

Negative

fuH form contraction

We аге not .....

You аге not You aren't

They аге not .....

Аге you ...?

Questions

possessive adject ive

sub jec t p ronoun

Shor t answers : Ье

Comp[ete the sho rt answers .

• Аге you British? No, "т not.

• Аге they late? Yes, they аге.

1 Is she гпагпес? No, .

2 Аге we students? Yes, .

3 Аге you а teacher? No, .

4 Аге you ОК? Yes, .

5 Is he single? Yes, .

6 Аге they American? No, .

7 Is she from China? Yes, .

8 Аге they married? Yes, .

Possessive adjectives

С отпргете the sentences.

• I'm David. Му name's David.

1 You're Mrs Ashton name's Mrs Ashton.

2 He's Kevin name's Kevin.

3 They're J enny and Kevin names аге J enny and Kevin.

4 We're Peter and Кагеп names аге P eter and Кагеп.

5 She's Wendy name's Wendy.

Numbers : d ate o f b ir th

Wri te t he n umber s i n w or ds .

UNIT TWO 13

• 12/11/85 twelve / eleven / eighty-{ive

1 3/12/77 ........... 4 16/1/03 ............ 7 11/3/94 ............

2 21/8/01 ............

515/5/55 ............ 8 13/4/68 ............

3 30/7/87 ............ 6 22/2/99 ............ 9 14/10/49· ..· ..··· .. ·

Greetings

1 Read.

This is а postcard from Australia.

'G'day' (Good day) is ап

Australian greeting. It means

good morning, огgood

afternoon, огgood evening.

'Mate' means friend. You сап find

'Good day' in old British and

American books, but people

don't say it now in Britain ог

North America.

2 Put t he w or ds i n t he c or rec t сош тппв,

Good morning. See you tonight. Hi! Вуе. Good afternoon.

Good evening. Goodnight. See you. Н еу!

'НеНо' о п[у 'Goodbye' о п[у 'НеНо' or 'Goodbye'

Responses

Match.

1 How old аге you?

2 How аге you?

3 Аге you гпагпес?

4 What nationality аге you?

5 Where аге you from?

6 Аге you rich?

7 This is ту father.

А Good evening, М гGreen.

В Mind your own bus iness!

С F ine, thanks.

D Twenty-one.

Е Chinese.

F No, I'm single.

G China.



three

Grammar: о / оп

1 Pu t о or оп i n t he spaces .

1 .... espresso 5 ..... American muffin 9..... large espresso

2 .... pizza 6 ..... egg sandwich 10 ..... almond Danish

3 ..... sandwich 7 ..... iced coffee 11 ... apple juice

4 ..... muffin 8 ..... tuna sandwich 12 ... .. cup of tea

2 Аге t hes e s ta temen ts t ru e o r f al se? W ri te Т o r F.

1 О , е, i, о, и аге vowels.

2 Ь, с,а, f, g, h, j, k, /, т, п, р, q, r,5, t, V, w, Х, у,Z аге consonants.

3 In words like mу, Ьу, very the letter у has а vowel sound.

4 Use оп before the sound of а vowel.

5 Use о before the sound of а consonant.

Wri ti ng : q ues ti on m ar ks an d fuH s to ps

? is а question mark.

. is а full stop (UК) ога period (USA).

Put q u es ti on mar ks o r f uH s to p s i n t he b o xe s.

1 'Anything else О' 'No, thanks О'

2 'Regular ог large О' 'Regular, please О'

3 'How much is that О ' 'Five thirty О '

4 'What's her пате О ' 'Аппа D Is she in уош class О'

5 'That's sixteen twenty-five О' 'Sorry D How much О'

UNIT THREE 15

ond,or

Comp le te t he sen t ences w i th ond or ог.

1 'Single doubIe?' 'DoubIe, please.'

2 Ап egg tomato sandwich, please.

3 'Apple juice ..... orange juice?' 'Apple, please.'

4 'Milk ..... sugar?' 'Milk, please. Nosugar.'

5 Two chocolate ..... опе strawberry, please.

6 'Black ..... white coffee?' 'White, please.'

Word + word

Splinte'f5sm,p''',i,& No\1 Bla~!I~r\e

Read t he r es taur an t s igns .

1 Complete.

Morning Afternoon Evening .

2 Find words that go with: (а) lunch (Ь) lunches.

3 Find words connected Ьу '&'.

4 Listthe words for meals.

5 Find the international words (word~ that аге the same, огnearly the

same, in уош language).



Grammar : demons tr at ive p ronouns

1 Compiete the table wi th this, that, these, those.

I:~:~:II"п.а, I---=fa-r--------

four

2 Compiete the table.

Responses

Match the questions and answers.

1 Who's it Ьу?

2 Where аге they?

3 How old аге they?

4 What is it?

5 What colour is it?

6 How much аге they?

7 How about а drink?

Cotours

А Four hundred years old.

В Five sixty.

С Yes, please.

D Ап umbrella.

Е Picasso.

F Light Ы ие.

G 'П the Ьаг

Compiete the sentences with союцгв.

1 ' coffee огwhite coffee?'

2 Blue is for boys. . is for girls.

3 White +black = .

4 is for 'stop'. Green is for 'go'.

5 Red + yellow = .

6 Red +Ы ие = .

7 CasabIanca is ап old black and

8 ' sugar ог white sugar?'

9 The McDonald's logo is а М .

10 The Italian flag is red, white, and .

UNIT FOUR 17

Numbers

Some numbers have and i n them. Some numbers don 't have and in them.

Put and i n the cor rect ртасев.

• Five hundred eighty-three

• Five thousand eight hundred

1 Two hundred seventy-six2 Forty-three thousand

3 Fifty seven

4 Three thousand four hundred five

5 Sixty-two thousand nine hundred sixty-one

6 Опе thousand five hundred

Five hundred and eighty-three

Five thousand eight hundred

Quiz

1 Compiete the quiz with question words f rom the Ьох.

Where How old Who What colour What

2 Answer the quiz.

1 аге New York taxis?

О Black. О Pink. О Yellow.

2 is the play Hamlet Ьу?

О William Shakespeare. О Charles Dickens.

О Andrew Lloyd-Webber.

3 is British Columbia?

О 'П South Агпепса. О 'П Canada.

О 'П the United Кingdom.

4 аге the pyramids in Egypt?

О Four thousand years.

О Twenty thousand years.

О Five hundred years.

5 аге The Rolling Stones from?

О The USA. О England. О Ireland.

6 is the capital city of Australia?

О Sydney. О Melbourne. О СапЬепа.

7 is Formula О пе?

О Motor-car racing. О Bicycle racing. О Horse racing.

8 nationality is the film star Leonardo diCaprio?

О Italian. О English. О American.

3 Wri te а qu iz wi th ei gh t q ues tio ns .



f ive

Grammar: havegot / has got

1 Compte te the tab te.

Posit ive Negative

fuH form contract ion fuH f orm contract ion

1have got I've got 1have not got 1haven't got

Уои ..... ..... . ....We ..... . .... .....

They ..... ..... . ....

Не паз got ..... ..... . ....She ..... ..... . ....

It ..... . .... . ... ,

Questions

Have 1got ...?

2 Posses s ions. Looka t t he exampt es and make sen t ences .1 а cat 2 5ungla55e5 3 а dictionary

David Х Аппа .1Уои? David Х Аппа Х Уои?avid .1Аппа Х Уои?

5 glove5 6 а personal вгегео

David Х Аппа Х Уои? David Х Аппа .1Уои?avid .1Аппа .1Уои?

1 David hasn't got а cat . Anna's got а cat.

1 ......................... ......................... ......................... •...

2 David's got some sung/asses. Аппа hasn' t got апу sung/asses.

1 .•..•.... ·...•..•..•..........•..•..........•..•..••..........•..•..•

3 .

4 .

5 .

6 .

UNIT F IVE 19

FаmПу words

Compte te the tab te.

mate femate

grandfather grandmother

.......... mother

.......... aunt

hu5band ..........

. . . . . . . . . . daughter

.......... 5i5ter

.......... niece

grand50n . . . . . . . . . .

Responses

Mat ch t he ques t ions and answer s .

1 Have уои got а light?

2 Have уои got the time?

3 С ап уои оезспое her?

4 What'5 wгong?

5 наз she got а boyfriend?

6 Have уои got апу brother5

огsisters?

7 Has ОгSmith got ап appointment

for today?

А She'5 got red hair and grey еуез.В No, I'm ап only child.

С 1don't know. Ask her.

D Soггy. 1don't smoke.

Е Ye5, it's twenty-five to three.

F Ye5, she'5 free atthree thirty.

G I've got а headache.

Writ ing : apost rophes

We useapos tr ophes ( ') i n c on tr ac ti ons f o r m i ss ing t et te rs .

/' ve got а реп . =/ have got а реп. The mi55ing letters аге ho.

He's Spanish. =Не is Spanish. The mis5ing letter i5 i.

What a re t he m i ss ing t et te rs i n t hese sen t ences?

1 They've got two children. . .

2 She's got 50т е пагпегз. . .

з 1don't know. . .

4 They're from Los Angeles. . .

5 1haven'i got апу эгоптегв. . .

6 We aren't English. . .

7 Тпат'з ту ьеаг . .

8 I'm very well, thank уои. . .

9 What's youг пат е? .



UNIT SIX

SIX

Grammar: present simple

Subject pronoun Positive Negative Questions Short answers1,Уои, We,They work don't work 00 (уои) work? .....

..... don't sell 00 (уои) sell? No, (1) don't .know

00 •

""

Не, She, It ..... . .... . .... Yes, (he) does .

sells doesn't sell Ooes (he) sell? No, (he) doesn't.

knows doesn't know Ooes (he) know?

1 Readthe conversation and complete the tabIe with the underlined words.

А Excuse те, is Claire Kelly here?

в Sorry, Claire doesn't work here now.

А Oh? W.here does she work?в She works in оцг Manchester office.

Сап 1 help уои?

А Yes, "т from АВС Computers.

00 уои know оцгсот рапу?

в Yes, 1 do. Уои sell software.

А That's right. -

в Well, "т the new manager of the

computer department. Chloe Lester.

А How do уои do. "т Michael Нагрег

в Good to meet уои, Michael.

00 уои know Sara Соорег?А No, 1 don't know her.

в She works for АВС, too.

А It's а big сотрапу.

2 Complete the questions and answers.

1 Q;Where Claire work? А; She in Manchester.

2 Q; Chloe know his сотрапу?

3 Q;What his сотрапу sell?

4 Q; Michael know Sara Соорег?

5 Q;Which сот рапу Sara

work for?

А; Yes, she .

А; It software.

А; No, he .

А; She for АВС

Computers.

Reading

А police officer В painter

21

С mechanic

Who are these sentences about? Уои decide. Some of the sentences are

true for two people. Write А for the police officer, В for the painter, and С for

the mechanic.

1 Не wears а uniform.

2 Не doesn't wear а uniform.

3 Не works at weekends.

4 Не works alone.

5 Не works in а garage.

6 Не doesn't work for а сотрапу.

7 Не travels in his job.

8 Не doesn't travel in his job.

9 Не works inside.

10 Не does а dangerous job.

11

Не wears overalls.

The next word

12 Не doesn't work regular hours.

13 Не meets а lot of people.

14 Не hasn't got апу qualifications.

15 Не works with а partner.

16 Не works in·the same place

every day.

17 Не wears old jeans at work.

18 Не works for а сотрапу.

19 Sometimes he works at night.

20 Не works from Monday to

Saturday lunchtime.

Put а cross (Х) Ьу апу words that don't go with the words in bold.

• I work .1 from 9 to 5 .1оп Saturdays Х manager .1 in а bank

Неworks О for 'ВМ О part-time О retired О regular hours О full-time

I know О them О him О the answer О us О her phone number

She's О а student О unemployed О retired О work in а shop

It sells О salesperson О software О bicycles О оп the InternetО aspirins

I've got О а job О а degree О а headache О brown eyes

О at university



seven

Grammar

1 Complete the tabIe with these words.

Аге some Is ап апу а

Positive and negative

There is, "" airport.

isn't"0, railway station.

аге ..... museums .

aren't ..... factories.

Questions

ы~here I а I university?

Г~ I апу I pubs?

2 Tick (о"') the correct words.

1 (О It О There) 's а сагpark in the town centre.

2 There aren't (О апу О some) mountains пеаг the city.

3 The town hasn't got (О тапу О some) hotels.4 What's that place? (О There О It)'s the new art gallery.

5 There (О is О аге) three cinemas in the town.

6 What's the population? (О There аге О It is) about 250,000.

7 There isn't со а О апу) cathedral in the city.

Artic(es: о/ оп, the, 'zero' агпс!е

Complete with о,оп, the, ог(-) for по article.

Liam lives in ..... DubIin, the capital of ..... Ireland. Не lives пеаг ..... city

centre, and his house is пеаг ..... River Liffey. Не lives in ..... old,

eighteenth·century house. There's ..... риЬ next door. Liam is .....

student. Не lives with his parents. His mother works in ..... hospital, and

his father is ..... architect.

UNIT SEVEN 23

Using уоигdictionary: p(ura(s

country /'kлпtг/ 110lll!

, lp lllr al countries) ап агеа of land with

its own people and governmcnt; Рпии:е.Sl'ail1l1l/r{ Ропщки ап: соит пея.

2 the country (110plura) land !I lat is

по! iп а tO\~I1; 1)0 !JOll l i\ l f ill Пи: 10\\/11 01'

йи : cOllllI г у?

Find the plurals of these words.

beach art gallery university Ь оу city theatre address

Writing: сарпа! (etters

1 Look at the rules and the examples. Add extra examples in column З.

Rule Example Extra examples

1 At the beginning of We live in the country. ....................

а sentence He's ту friend. .........................

2 Names of people ог J oseph Smith .........................

groups The Rolling Stones .........................

3 Titles of people М Г,Dг .........................

4 Cities and countries Belfast, Ireland .........................

5 Geographical Lake Michigan .........................

names Mount Кilimanjaro .........................

6 Days and months Monday, January . ........................

7 Companies and Apple Computers .........................

organizations Arsenal FC .........................

8 Abbreviations ВВС, ClA . ........... . . .. . . . . . . . . .

9 Тitles of books, TheLord of the Rings ............ .............

films, CDs .........................

10 1(subject pronoun) Where ат '? .........................

2 Write the paragraph with capitalletters.

liverpool is а city in the county of lancashire in england. the city is оп the

river mersey and was famous in the 1960S for the music of the beatles.

there аге two famous football teams in the city, liverpool and everton. the

old docks аге now а tourist attraction. there аге two art galleries, the

walker art gallery and the tate gallery. liverpool has two cathedrals. the

airport is seven miles from the city, and it is called john lеппоп airport

after the beatle, who was murdered in 1980.



eight

Time

Comptete.

Anatogue Digital Analogue Digital

twelve hundred nine thirty

eleven five six thirty-five

ten past eight twenty to опе

quarter разт fourten forty-five

seven twenty ten to five

twenty-five pasteight fifty-five

two

Ar ri val s and depar tu res

Mat ch t he se sen tences t o t he car to ons .

W ri te t he t et ter s А t o F i n t he s peec h b ub bIes .

А How long does it take to Alpha Centauri?

В The time in London is twelve пооп. The time at our destination is twelve

midnight. Please change your watches now.

С When do we arrive in Rome?

D What time do we get to Dodge City?

Е Does this bus stop at the railway station?

F When does the next train leave?

UNIT E IGHT 25

F ind t he in fo rma ti on

1 What time does Flight 4319 arrive in Singapore?

2 What time does Flight 024 leave Singapore?

3 When does Flight 024 get to Auckland?

4 How long does the flight from Auckland to Los Angeles take?

5 Does the flight from Los Angeles to London stop anywhere?

VVИ l\N . f lVbyvvi r.e.со m....DEPARTING FLIGHTS via Siпgароге

Air New Zealand DEPARTS ARRIVES Non-stop

Flight 4319 LONDON SINGAPORE 10881 km

(operated Ьу 14 October 21.05 15 October 16.50 Boeing 747

Singapore (next day) 11 hours 45 minAirlines)

DEPARTS ARRIVES

Air New Zealand SINGAPORE AUCKLAND Non-stop

Flight 024 15 October 20.20 16 October 11.10 8408 km

(2nd day) Boeing 767

10 hours 50 min

REТURN FLIGHTS v ia Los Апgеl еs

Air New Zealand DEPARTS ARRIVES Non-stop

Flight 9842 AUCKLAND LOS ANGELES 10461 km

(operated Ьу 11 November 11 November Boeing 777

United Airlines) 18.30 09.30 (across 11 hours О min

International

Date Line)DEPARTS ARRIVES

Air New Zealand LOS ANGELES LONDON Non-stop

Flight 002 11 November 12 November 8778 km14.45 09.10 (Next day) Boeing 747

10 hours 25 min

get

Make sen tences . Add то ге examp te s.

You сап get топеу outside the airport terminal.

а taxi at the соПее shop.

а cup oftea from the cash machine.

What time do you get to work?

When does it home in the evening?

to London?



UNIT N INE 27

2 Оо these things.

1 Print youг пате in BLOCK CAPITALS .

2 Then underline youг first пате.

3 Put а circle round your family пате.

4 Аге you male огfemale? Тick the Ьох М О FD.5 Sign your пате оп the dotted line. . .

•птпе

Grammar : p ronouns

subject ргопоип I

object ргопоип

Complete t he t ab le w it h t he under li ned words from these sentences. Prepositions BALCONY1 Оо you know them?

2 Don't forget. Send us а postcard.

3 Is it for him огfor her?

4 Phone те at six o'clock.

5 Тuгп it off!

6 Нарру birthday! This is for you.

<D(8)

®Ф

•.-- ---, гз-:< .- ~

I - -.,

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1о)ead ing: s ig ns

Read t he s igns and f ind words whi ch теап :

Look right and left Веcareful агеа 24 houгs

WATCH OUT

Anims ls оп roadDA Y A ND NIGHT

Smoke FreeZone

Please don·t

smoke in t hi s area

1 Where аге these seats?

Е2 А8 О 7 Н4 С8 В14 В6

Imperatives

1 Complete t he sentences with these words.

Ве careful with capital letters!

1 Which seat is at the front in the rniddle?

2 Which seat is at the back оп the left?

3 Which seat is оп the right, пеаг the fгont?

4 Which seat is in the middle?

5 Which seat is in the balcony?

6 Which seat is in the middle of row С?

tuгn off

watch out

соте in don't forget

help теtuгn оп

1 , please sit down.

2 Please with ту homework.

3 There's а good programme оп ВВС1 the TV.

4 !There's а dog оп the road!

5 Please all mobile phones.

6 , it's her birthday next week.

7 Which seat is оп the left of the middle section?

2 Make sentences about these seats.

С10 Е15 F5 J 1 Е8 О 5 А14 GlO

• (10 is оп the right of the mddle section.



ten UNIT Т EN 29

дЬШtiеs

д ге t hes e s en ten ces t ru e о г f al se? О о у ои k now? If n ot , с ап у ои g ues s ?

T he an swer s а ге i n t he k ey .

<O •

Grammar: сап / can't

1 Tick (.1') t h e co rr ec t wo rd s .

1 She can't (О speak О to speak О speaking) Italian.

2 (О Ooes he сап О Is he сап О Сап he) play chess?

3 We (О don't сап О aren't сап О сап'т) go to the party.4 С ап уои help т е? Sorry, 1(О don't О can't О 'т cannot).

5 (О Сап О Ат 000) 1see the doctor tomorrow, please?

2 Comp le te t h e t ab Ie w i th сап ог сап'(.

1 А female grey parrot in New

York сап say 555 words.

2 Parrots сап speak, but they

can't understand.

3 Elephants can't swim.

4 Elephants сап live for опе

hundred years.

Positive

Negative

Questions

Shor t answe rs

1 play the guitar.

Не drive.

... уои swim?

Yes, 1 No, 1.

5 Oolphins сап swim at 50

kilometres ап houг

6 Oolphins сап lеагп to speak

English.

Wor d mар7 Cats сап see in the dark.8 Cats сап live for тоге than

30 years.

Ho w тап у w ord s с ап у ои ad d to t he w ord ш ар i n о пе m i nu t e?

~/ ~а tаиk -- ~........... /~ the Iлimо

д тобо« bike '--(i'?:)---- •• <,(jilJ ---. / <,

МоЬНе phone Ти.YkISh

1 Complete.

НеВа? Yes? Speak ир. 1 hear уои.

"т оп the to London now. ( )

It arгves 10.35. Сап уои

meet ? ( )

Уои can't? Oh, dear. Why ? (...)

WeB, that's О К. 1сап get taxi.

How long does it from the

•station youг place? ( )

Forty minutes? Oh, dear. That .

expensive in а taxi 1get ап

underground train? ( )

Good. See about eleven thirty.

Вуе then. ( ) Yes, Ьуе. (...) Вуе. (...)

9 GoriBas сап communicate in

sign language.

10 Gorillas сап grow to two

metres taB.

11 Swans сап swim, but they

can't Ну.

12 Опе kind of swan сап Нуat8,000 metres.

Writ ing : con t rac tions

We don' t u se cont ra ct io n s i n f o rmal Eng li s h.

W ri te t h e f u ll f o rms o f t h ese cont ra ct io n s.

1 "т not 5 He's got ..........

6 1don't ..........

7 It doesn't ..........

8 1can't ..........

2 She's not

2 What i s t h e o th er p er so n s ay in g (. . . )?

Сап you guess?

3 We're пот

4 I've got

UNIT ELEVEN 31



е[еуеп

Gr ammar : с оu пt аЫе and u пс оu пt аЫе

Countable

posit ive There аге some ..... in the саг

negative aren't апу ..... оп the plate.

quest ions Аге there ..... оп the answerphone?

Uncountable

posit ive There is some ..... in the glass.

negative isn't апу ..... оп the plate.

quest ions 15 there ..... in the саг?

1 Comp le te t he t ab l e w i th t hese wo rds .

people chips milk messages rice petrol

2 A re t hes e wor ds c ou nt ab le o r u nc ou nt ab le ? W ri te С o r U.

1 yogurt О 6 eggs О 11 grapes О 16 slices of bread О

2 beans О 7 water О 12 vegetables О 17 butter О

3 food О 8 nuts О 13 flour О 18 litres of water О

4 meat О 9 bread О 14 chocolate О 19 soup О

5 salad О 10 sugar О 15 chocolates О 20 cans of ЬеегО

3 Thes e wo rd s ar en 't i n t he St ud en t' s B oo k u ni t. С ап y ou g ue ss i f t h ey a re

coun tabl e o r uncount ab le? Wri te Сo r U .

coins, Canadian dollars

рарег

onions

notes (UК), bills (U5),

Australian dollars

magazines

onion

Possessive '5

1 Apost rophe +5 ('5) i s m i ss ing f rom t hese sen t ences .

A dd i t i n t he c or rec t p la ce.

• 5he's got some new trainers.

1 There some water in the glass.

2 15 that 5arah саг?

3 5t James Palace is in London.

4 Michael got some salad оп his plate.

5 Whose cup this?

6 00 you know Paul sister?

7 Аппа got а new boyfriend.

8 Where 5andra?

has

2 What does '5 т еап i n t he sen tences? Wri te i5, пая, or роввезв'ге.

Quiz

1 Comp le te t he qu iz w it h t hese ques ti on wo rds .

Where What When Who Which How old

2 Under li ne the possess ive examples .

3 Do th e q ui z. Th e an sw er s ar e i n t he k ey .

1 is Michaelangelo's David?

О about 500 years О about 2,000 years О about 100 years

2 is 5audi Arabia's chief export?О rice О oil О aluminium

топеу,

Canadian топеу3 English city is The Beatles's home town?

О London О Manchester О Liverpool

4 is Microsoft's head office?

О 5eattle, U5A О London, UK

О Vancouver, Canada

5 is Prince Charles's mother?

О Queen Victoria О Queen М агу

О Queen Elizabeth

6 is 5t. Valentine's О ау?

О 1stApril О 14th February

О 25th О есетЬег

coal

onion rings



1 Put t he w o rd s i n t he e or ree t o r d er t o mak e s en te ne es .

•tea? / you / some / like / Would Would уои like some tea?

1 tickets / like? / т апу / you / would / How

2 опе / I'd / another /please. / like

3 ice / like? / much / you / How / would

4 please. / these / I'd / some / like / of

5 опе / would / like? / she / Which

2 Comple te the sen tenees w i t h wou ld , wou ldn 't , ог 'd .

twetve

Grammar: would l ike

UNIT TWELVE зз

Howmany?

1 Make ques ti ons w i th How т ап у?

• Q: How т апу states аге there in the USA?

А: There аге (0'48 О 50 051) states in the USA.

1 Q: .

А: There аге со 24 О 26 028) letters in the English alphabet.

2 Q: .

А: There аге (О 9 О 11 012) players in а baseball team.

з Q: .

А: There аге (О 1.2 О 1.6 06.1) kilometres in а mile.

request 1 like some milk.

offer , , . you like some lетоп?

shor t answers Yes, 1.. . . .. .. Yes, please.

No, 1..... .. No, thanks.

4 Q: .

А: There аге (О 120 О 240 0з60) degrees (О) in а circle.

2 Choose t he eor r ee t answer s . Cheekw i t h t he answer k ey .

(о uп tаЫе / u пс оu пtаЫеТiek (.1) t he eor r ee t wo rd .

1 How т ап у (О biscuits О tea)

would уои like?

2 How со т ап у О much)

oranges аге there?

3 How со т а пу О much) milk is there?

4 How much (О time О hours) have уои got?

5 How much (О water О peas) would уои like?

6 How much petrol (О is О аге) there?

7 How т ап у seats (О is О аге) there?8 Where (О do О does) rice соте fгom?

9 Where (О do О does) bananas соте from?

10 Would уои like (О а О some) cup of coffee?

Responses

Mat eh t he ques t ions and answer s .

1 Would you like some ice?

2 Have you got апу ice?

3 What would you like to drink?

4 Which опе would you like?

5 Which ones would you like?

6 Which is David's book?

Howmuch?

1 Make ques t ions w i th How much?

А Теа, please.

В The chocolate опе.

С The chocolate ones.

О Sorry, we haven't.

Е It's the blue опе.

F Yes, please.

• Q: How much of ап iceberg is underwater?

А : (О 50% О 60% 080%) of ап iceberg is under water.

1 Q: .

А : (О 49% О 71% 076%) of the Earth's surface is water.

2 Q: .., , , ,....... , .. ,., , ' ., .

А: About (О 12% О 17% 023%) of the land оп the Earth is desert.

3 Q: .

А: About (О 3% О 10% 013%) of the land оп the Earth is under ice.

5 Q: .

А : (О 25% О 50% О 70%) of the human body is water.

2 Choose t he eor r ee t answer s . Cheekw i t h t he answer k ey .

UNIT THIRТEEN 35



thirteen

Symbots

L ab et t he s ig ns w it h t he se wor ds .

еэсагатог coffee зпор Ьаг сагpark telephone lift

information cashpoint toilet5 геыашапг

1 . 2 . 3 ·. 4 .. · · 5 .

р6 .

Responses

8 .. 9.... ·.... · 10 .

Mat ch t he ques ti ons and answer s .

1 15it far?

2 How long does it take?

3 Сап 1help you?

4 What floor is it оп?

5 15this Bond Street?

6 Where's the coffee shop?

7 Аге you finding everything О К?

А No, thanks. "т just looking.

В The весопо.

С Sorry, "т а 5tranger. 1don't know.

D No, it's only about 400 metres.

Е It'5 over тпеге, next to Reception.

F Уе5, 1агп. Thank you.

G About ten пппш ез.

A sk in g f or h et p

Tick (v') t he co rr ec t wo rds .

А Ехсцве т е, "т (О looking О trying) to find London Street.

в London Street? О К, go (О along О past) this road to the (О end О

згор), and turn right. Тпат'з Bath Road. Goalong Bath Road, and go разг

the Town Hall. London Street is the (О third О three) оп (О а О the)

left. You can't (О turn О mi55) it. (О Птеге'з О There аге) а NatWe5t

Bank оп the согпег

А Thank you. 15it very (О far О di5tance)?

в No, (О not О по) far. You сап walk there (О of О in) about ten

minutes.

Directions

Hote t p tanсагpark

J~restaurant

business services

1 L oo k a t t he p tan . C omp le te t he s pac es w it h t hes e wo rd s.

past left next along upstairs зесопо

А You а ге at r ec ep ti on . Y ou 'r e l oo ki ng f or meet in g г ооm 1.

Receptioni5t: О К, turn at the 5tair5 and go the corridor.

It'5 the door оп the .

в You аге i n t he c of fee s ho p. Y ou 'r e l o ok in g f or t he Ь аг .

Waiter: Go ... reception. There аге зопте 5tair5

....... Тпат'з the Ьаг

to

reception. Go

2 Give directions:

1 from the coffee зпор to bU5ines5 service5.

2 from the сагpark to the gym.

3 from the lifts to meeting гоогп 2.

4 from the coffee зпор to the beauty ваюп.

UNIT FOURТEEN 37



fourteen

Grammar : p resen t cont in uous


subject аuхШ агу main

ргопоип уегЬ уегЬ

I ..... working.

ат reading.

'т not listening.

Уои• "о doing it.

We аге driving.

They aren't

Не .....

She is

It .....

Short answers

Yes, I ат. No, I'm not.

Yes, (уои) аге. . ....

Yes, he is. No, (she) isn't.

Questions

аuхШ агу subject main

уегЬ ргопоип уегЬ

Ат I working?

reading?

listening?

..... ..... doing it?

we driving?

. ,.,

..... .....

she

it

Read the conversation. Complete the table with the underlined words.

А Hi. What аге уои doing?

в I'm reading ап e-mail from ту brother.

А Lee?Where is he working now?

в Не isn't working.

He~ having а long holiday in the USA.А Where's he staying?

в Different places. He's with Sarah.

They're travelling across the USA.

А Аге they driving?

в No, theY aren't. They're travelling Ьу bus.

Responses

Match the questions and answers.

1 Who аге уои phoning? А Н оте. I'm tired.

2 What аге уои doing? В Liverpool. Three nil. It's а great game.

3 What аге уои reading? С М у sister.

4 Where аге уои going? D I'm waiting for а phone call

5 Who's winning? Е He's sitting next to Sarah. The tall тап.

6 Which one's Mark? F Lord ofThe Rings. It's very long.

1 Read the text and put the names in the boxes.

InAustralia, ОесетЬег 25th is in the middle ofthe summer, but people

have а traditional English Christmas dinner of tuгkey. The Cook family аге

having dinner together. They're sitting оп the patio. Paul Cook is eating.

His daughter, jessica, is taking а photo of her brother, jake. jake's holding

а suгfboard. jessica's boyfriend, Dylan, is standing and drinking from а

сап of Ьеег Paul's other daughter, jodie, is pouгng а glass of water.

Fiona Scott's holding а glass of wine and she's talking to jake.

2 Complete the questions and answers.

1 Q: What eating?

2 Q: Where аге they ?

3 Q: Who's а photo?

4 Q: Who's , . а s uгfboard?

5 Q: What Dylan doing?

6 Q: Who's а glass of water?

7 Q: Who Fiona to?

А: They're tuгkey.

А: sitting the рапс.

А : is.

А: jake .

А: drinking.

А: jodie .

А: talking jake.

UNIT F IFТEEN 39



fifteenlike. would like. love

Complete the sentences with the correct form of like, would like, ог love.

Grammar: Likes and disLikes


, like tea.

They don't like swimming.

She likes

Не doesn't like

Questions

Do you like tea?

they swimming?

Does she

Requests Offers

, /'d like

She wouldn't like

/tea.

some tea.

Would I you гtea?

she some tea?

1 Where сап уои add these words to the tabIes?

watching TV some Ьеег tennis coffee dancing

2 Тick (.1) the correct words.

Sue (о Do О Would) you likefootball?

Веп Yes, , love it.

Sue Do you (О playing О play)

football?

Веп No, (о, don't О "т пот). But' I

love (о go О going) to

football matches, and , like

(о watch О watching) it оп TV.

Sue Which is your favourite team?

Веп Manchester United, of course.

What about you?Sue (о, о "d) love football too.

(о "d play О , play) every

Saturday.

Веп What?

Sue Yes, (о "d play О , play) for а

women's team. "т а striker.

-----Q..Д0:6Ic.AI.. MUSic. ?

The next word

Put а cross (,х) Ьу апу words that don't go with the words in bold.

• Ilove .1him .1your dress ,хcook .Iswimming

Would уои like ..•? О another drink О playing chess О some milk

О anything else

Do уои like ..•? О anything else О shopping О strawberries О them

С ап уои ..•? О type О play the piano О help те О driving

I hate О you О doing housework О tomatoes О speak in class

"т О work О doing homework О twenty-five О tired

з Tick (.1') the correct words.

Не (о loves О is loving) football, but he (о don't О doesn't) play it.Не (о like О likes) (О go О going) to football matches and (о watch

О watching) it оп TV. She (о is loving О loves) football too, and she

(О would play О plays) for а women's team.

sixteen UNIT S IXТEEN



Grammar

funct ion grammar examples

Arrangements Present continuous + future time word О О

Talking about the future Ье +going to + Ьаге infinitive О О

(you сап add а time word)

Future intentions Ье +going to + Ьаге infinitive О О(you сап add а time word)

Suggestions Let's + Ьаге infinitive О ОWhat / How +about + - ing form

Put t hese examp l e sen t ences i n t he t ab l e.

1 "т going to Ье а police officer. 5 Let's meet at ten fifteen.

2 "т seeing the doctor tomorrow. 6 It's going to rain.

3 The bus is going to Ье late. 7 "т going to buy а new jacket.

4 We're going to the beach оп Sunday. 8 How about going for а drink?

The next word

Pu t а c ro ss (Х) Ь у ап у w or ds th at d on 't g o w ith t he w or ds i n b ol d.

• I'm going to .1study French .1Ье а doctor Х learning English

.lleave school

Let 's О go О going to the cinema О meet at ten О have а drink

How abou t ...? О going to а club О another drink О Friday О go home

I'm go ing t o О studying О Ьеаteacher О Bristol University О watch тvI'm mee ti ng h im О tomorrow О at six thirty О at the station О often

It 's go ing t o О rain О Ье hot О snowing О thunder

Question words

Comp le te t he ques ti ons w i th t hese ques ti on wo rds .

What time Which How much Where What How тапу How long

, аге you going to stay?' 'In а hotel.'

2 ' аге you meeting her?' 'Eight o'clock.'

3 ' is it going to take?' 'About two hours.'

4 ' аге you going to wear?' 'М у new jeans.'

5 ' топеу аге you going to spend?' 'А lot!'

6 ' people аге coming to the party?' 'About twenty.'

7 ' team is going to win?' '1 don't know.'

Reading

Nadine Becky Rob

These British students аге eighteen. They're taking their exams in J une,

and they're leaving school after the exams.

• Two of them аге going to take а 'gap уеаг before university.

• Two of them аге going to start work.• Two of them аге going to study in the autumn.

speaking. Тпепе и/аs а gap in tJle

сопуегзаноп. Тпеу те! after аgap о/

геп years. (Вг.Е) аgap year (=а yearbetween school and urUversity whenвотпеstudents work 10 еагп гпопеу,

огtravel) 4аdiffегспсе that separatespeople 01' thiпgs: the gap Ьеге-еепthericl1апd роог. Theres а gap in тетапсел (=Ьusiпеss орроrtuпitу).

1 Read, t hen ma tc h t he sen tences t o t he s tuden t s.

1 'I've got а place at university for October next уеаг I love travelling, so "тgoing to backpack round the world first.'

2 'I've got а job in ап office. "т leaving school оп J une 21st. "т starting

work оп J une 24th.'

3 'I'm going to Bath University in October this уеаг "т going to study

Physics and Astronomy.'

4 'I'm going to do voluntary work for а уеаг before university. "т going to

work in а school. I like working with small children.'

5 'I'm not going to go to university. I don't like studying. "т looking for а

job at the moment.'

6 'I've got а summer job, then "т going to do kung-fu in China. "т going to

Ье а martial arts teacher.'

2 Thi nk abou t y our answer s . Сап you gues s f rom peop le 's appea rance

(w ha t t hey l oo k l ik e)? R eal ly , y o u d on 't k now !

Lucy Andy Malik

gap I grep I поuп 1 а space betweel1two thiпgs or in the mddle ofsomething. Leave а gap Ьеьсееп

уош: саг and the пеза. Тпегез а gap

in Ille \vall. 2 а расе whel'esоmеthiпg is rrUssing.Complete tl1egaps in tl,eзеплепсез 3 а period ofш пе when somelhing stops, от

belween Iwo еvепts. They зюрреа

seventeenUNIT SEVENTEEN 43



Grammar : p as t s impL e Ье

1 Comple te the tab Ie .

Pos it i ve and negat i ve Quest ions

1, Не, She, It was here. Was 1, he, she, it there?

..... at school. Were we, you, they at sch

We, You, They ..... tired. tired?

weren't

Shor t answers lYes, (1) ...... No, (he) ...... I Yes, (we) ...... I No, (we) ...... I

ool?

2 Put t he w o rd s i n t he c or rec t o rd er t o mak e s en ten ce s.

• you / school / yesterday? / Were / at

Wereу ои at s choo! y es terday?

night. / at / weren't / last / We / home2 in / She / Ьогп / Canada. / was

3 office / Не / yesterday. / his / wasn't / in

4 Saturday / you / Where / evening? / last / were

5 at / She / asleep / o'clock / night. / was / ten / last

6 were / children / noisy. / The / very

Twent ieth -cen tury faces

1 Comple te the sentences w i t h was, wasn't, or were.

1 Three of them Ьогп in the USA.

2 Two of them Ьогп in Britain. О пе of them Ьогп in

Britain, but she Ьогп in England.

ВгисеLee 1940-1913!

Laika 1954-1957

3 О пе of them Chinese, but he Ьогп in China. Н е .

Ьогп in San Francisco, but he first famous in Hong Kong.

4 О пе of them Argentinian.

5 О пе of them Russian. It Ьогп about 1954·

2 Qui z. О о уо и k n ow t he a nswer s t o t he se q u es ti on s?

Che ck y ou r a nswer s i n t he k ey .

1 Which two were the wives of presidents?

2 Which опе was the wife of а king?

3 Which опе was Ьогп in the nineteenth century?

4 Which опе was alive in the twenty-first centuгy?

5 Which опе was the first animal in space?

6 Which опе was а writer and ап Oxford professor?

7 Which two were actors?

8 Which опе was Ьогп in Scotland?

9 Which опе was famous for martial arts?

10 Which two were British?

11 Which опе was the subject of the musical Evita?

12 Which two were politicians?13 Which two were Ьогп in 1919?

14 Which опе was over 100 years old?

3 W ri te tw o q ues ti on s an d an sw er s.

• Q: W he n w as В г ис е L e e Ь оm ? А: Не was Ьоm in 1940.

Dates

5/11/03

In British English this is 5th November 2003 (day/month/year).

In American English this is М ау 11th 2003 (month/day/year).

What a re t he se d at es i n (а ) B r it is h Eng li sh an d (Ь ) Amer ic an Eng ii sh ?1/12/05 2/10/96 3/9/04 4/6/00 5/8/99 11/7/06

John F.Kennedy 1911-196зJacque/ine Kennedy

1919-1994 Eva Рег 6п1919-1952

Queen Elizabeth,T he Q ueen Mother

1900-2002

uN IT E IG HТEEN 45



eighteen

Gr ammar : p as t s im pl e - i rr eg ul ar v er bs

1 Сотпргете t he tab le.

Subject p ronoun Positive Negative

1,You, Не, She, It, We, They went didn't .......... didn't have

saw ..... see

Questions Short answers

..... (you) go? Yes, (1)did.

Did (he) ..... ? No, (they) ......

Did (they) see?

2 С ош ргеге t he t ab le w it h p as t t en se v er bs .

present past present past present past

ат / is was don't / doesn't didn't go

ат / is not have see

аге were buy соте сате

aren't get know knew

do / does fly

3 Mat ch t he f ir st q ues ti on w it h а s ec on d q ues ti on .

1 Did you go to а bank yesterday? А Who did you go out with?

2 Did you go for а walk yesterday? В How much топеу did you get?

3 Did you go to а restaurant yesterday? С Which film did you see?

4 Did you go to the cinema yesterday? D Where did you go?

5 Did you go out with а friend yesterday? Е What did you eat?

Th e n ex t w or d

Pu t а c ro ss (Х) Ь у ап у w or ds th at d on 't g o w ith t he w or ds i n b o[d .

• 1had .1 а bath Х tired .1а headache .1breakfast .1 а shower

It was О hot О cloudy О sunny О Ье cold О lovely

We went О home О to the mall О got О out О in

She saw О he О us О а good film О something О that

They were О late О оп time О departure О there О early

Не bought О it О some milk О happy О а DVD О а lot

Shopping Hst s

1 What d o реорге wr it e most o ft en? Is i t post ca rds? l et te rs ? e -mаНs?

It 's n ot ап у o f t he se! Th e an swer i s s h op pi ng Hs ts .

l oo k at Ca th y' s s h o pp in g [ is t. Wha t i s s h e g oi ng t o b uy ?

Th ink o f sen tences .

• She's going to Ьиу some {ruit.

(rщ"f

vf:jetabIes

mШ

Ьrеш l

Ьrоwи sauce

ftzzax2

salad

biscut"fs

сооkt'и.Jotl

coflee

УOjип

2 l oo k at th e tШ r ec eip t fr om th esupermarket.

1 What fruit did Cathy buy?

2 What vegetables did she buy?

3 Which item did she forget from

her list? (got is the past tense of

get. Guess the past tense of

(orget.)

4 Which extra things did she buy?

3 lo ok at t he r ec ei pt ag ai n.

F ind the answers .

1 Where was the olive oil from?2 Where were the bananas from?

3 What colour were the grapes?

4 What flavour were the yogurts?

Safebury'sOxbridge 3 0(1156) 789600

VATNO.000 456 789 21

www.safebury.co.uk

FRESH MILK SЕМ I -SК IМ М ЕD 0.92

PIZZA М ARGHERITA S/B 3.99

PIZZA М ARGHERITA S/B 3.99D

2.094 LEAF SALASTRAWBERRY YOGURT Х 6 2.99

1.49Н.Р. SAUCE 1.75HEINZ ТОМ А ТО KETCHUP L 5 99ITALIAN OLIVE OIL 500 М .WHITE FRENCH BREAD 1.69

BANANAS J AМ A ICA 0.97Kg 1.71RED GRAPES U.S.A. 0.62K g 2.83

MIXED VEGETABLE РКТ ~~

NEW POTATOES 0.5 Kg 2· 35ORGANIC TOМ ATOES UK 4·21PARМ ESAN CHEESE 0.21Kg .СН ОС COOKIES CADBURY 1.99

16 ITEMS PURCHASED

TOTAL DUEMASTERCARD

CHANGE DUEDATE: 31 AUG TI ME:

CASНIER: 2486

Writing

Wri te а s ho pp in g H st f or y ou rs e[ f i n

Eng [i sh .W r it e mo re t han t en i tems

о п y ou r Hs t.

Use these categor ies:

Fruit VegetabIes Meat / Fish

Dairy products Other items

42.6342.63

0.00

15.03

Thank уои fo r shopp in g at

Safebury's

nineteen u N I T N I N E ТE EN 47



Gr ammar an d s реШпg: r eg u[ ar v er bs

Change these regu[ar verbs to the past tense, then put the verbs in the

correct сошпшв.

die

stop

таггу

like

divorce play гпоуе

hate start live replytravelant study

stay

phone

+ -ed +-d -у+-еа -у. -ied double (епег +-ed

.......... . .

Reading: а b iog raphy

L ord of the DапсеMichael Flatley was born in Chicago оп 16 ]uly 1958. Не was the

second of five children. Нis parents were Irish immgrants, and his

mother and grandmother were спаш рюп Irish dancers. Michael

went to Ireland every summer. He's Агпепсап, but he speaks with

ап Irish accent. Не started dancing when he was eleven. Не won

the All-WоrJd Irish Dancing Championship when he was seventeen.

In the 1990s he moved to California, and toured the world with the

traditiona! Irish music group, The Chieftains.

Не created 'Riverdance' in 1994 for the Eurovision Song Contest in

Dublin, and Ьесате а star overnight.

Не directed and starred in 'Lord

of the Dance' in 1997 and

the video sold three

mllion copies. In

2000, four mllion

people in Ешоре saw his

show 'Feet of Flames'. In

the USA, he danced at

New YOIk'sMadison

Square Garden, which

was his dream of а

lifetime. Не retired after

his final show in Dallas,

Texas in ]uly 2001.

1 Read the text. С огпргетв the table with past tense verbs.


Ьесоте create win

dance direct tour

go гпоуе start

retire see

sell star

2 Findthese things.

1 Michael's date of birth

2 the titles of three dance shows

3 three American cities

4 опе Irish city

5 two American states

6 the пате of а music group

з Answer these questions.

1 What happened еуегу summer when hewas young?

2 What happened when he was eleven?

3 What happened when he was seventeen?

4 Whathappenedin1994?

5 What happened inJ uly 2001?

Connecting: and / butНеwas Ьогп inAmerica but he speaks with ап Irish accent.

Неdirected and starred in 'Lord ofТhe Оапсе'.

Nowchoose the correct words, andогbut.1 I was Ьогп inSingapore, (and / but) I went to school inEngland.

2 I was Ьогп (and / but) went to school in Nigeria.

3 I started university in2000 (and / but) finished in2003.

4 I likedancing (and / but) I'mnot а good dancer.

5 I studied French (and / but) I can't speak itуегу well.

6 I work inап office (and / but) I like ту job.

Wr it ing : autobiography

1 Think about these questions.

Where were you Ьогп?

Where did you go to school?

What did you do inthe summer when you were young?

When did you start school / college / work?

What do you do now?

2 Then write а short autobiography (а biography of уоцгвей).

Don't write тоге than ten sentences. Тгуto connect some sentences with

andand but.

twentyUNIT TWENTY 49



History

G rammar : subj ec t and ob jec t ques ti onsElvis married Priscilla.

Elvis is the subject of the sentence.

Priscilla is the object of the sentence.

Elvis bought а Cadillac.

Elvis is the subject of the sentence.А Cadillac is the object of the sentence.

1 Match the s tar t o f а sen tence (1 to 10) to th e end o f а s en ten ce (А t o J ).

1 Leonardo da Vinci (paint) А in 1989.

2 Princess Diana (die) В to the М ооп in 1969.

3 Neil Armstrong (go) С in England.

4 World War 11 (end) О The Four Seasons.

5 The Berlin Wall (fall) Е М iсrоsоft.

6 Shakespeare (live) F the Моnа Lisa.

7 Vivaldi (write) G 'The Simpsons' TV series.

8 Bill Gates (start) Н the first plane in 1903.

9 Matt Groening (create) 1 in а сагcrash.

10 The Wright Brothers (fly) J in 1945.

2 Put the уегЬ i n b rackets in the past tense. Wr ite the sen tence.

• Leonardo da Vinci painted the М опа Lisa.

3 Complete the sen tences w ith the question words .

How What Where Which Who When

Subject question

We want information about the subject, Elvis.

Who married Priscil la? Elvis did. / Elvis married Priscil la.

Who bought а Cadil lac? Elvis did. /Elvis bought а Cadil lac.

Object question

We want information about the object, Priscilla ога Cadillac.

Who did Elvis marry? Priscil la. / Не married Priscil la.

What did Elvis Ьиу? А Cadi llac. / Не bought а Cadil lac.

Wr ite а sub jec t ques tion and ап objec t ques tion for these sen tences .

sentence subject question object question

1 John phoned Jacqui.

2 Аппа forgot her book.

3 Sarah brought the wine.

4 Angela kissed Топу.

5 Zoe interviewed Shaun.

6 Chris carried the shopping.

Pasttenses

Complete the tab Ie w ith pas t tense verbs .

1 painted the Моnа Lisa?

2 did Princess Diana die?

3 did Neil Armstrong go?

4 did World War 11 end?

5 fell in 1989?

6 did Shakespeare live?

7 wrote The Four Seasons?

8 сотрапу did Bill Gates start?

9 created The Simpsons?

10 did the Wright Brothers do in 1903?

4 Looka t ques ti ons 1, 7, and 9. They аге subject questions.

Make object quest ions with What abou t the same even t.


bring саггу put

соте draw run

fall forget take

give рау think

hold write

twenty-oneUNIT TWENTY·ONE



Grammar : f requency adverbs

1 Pu t t he f requenc y adver bs оп t he d i ag r am .

often not often hardlyever usually sometimes

always

Frequency adverbs go before the main verb.

Frequency adverbs go after the auxiliary verb.

never

au xil iar y v er b fr eq uen cy ad ver b main verb

They аге often late.

We don't often watch TV.

You often play tennis.

2 Put t he w o rd s i n t he c or re ct o rd er t o mak e s en te nc es . и--==_• at / 1/ o'clock. / usually / seven / get up

I иsиаllу get ир at seven o 'c/ock.

1 late. / never / аге / They

2 fish. / hardly ever / eats / Не

3 salad / lunch. / 1/ for / have /often

4 drink / doesn't / She / coffee. / often

5 J uly. / It / always / is / in / hot

6 sometimes / Saturdays. /We / shopping / go / оп

7 home. / usually / They / at / breakfast / have

Yes or п о?

Comp le te t he answer s . Put Yes or No i n t he spaces .

1 Q: 00 they usually work оп Saturdays? А: , never.

2 Q: 00 they drink water with their dinner? А: , always.

з Q: Ooes he buy magazines?

4 Q: Ooes she'go to work Ьу саг?

5 Q: Ooes he usually walk to work?

6 Q: 00 they eat in restaurants?

А: ,, ,'.' '.,. ,, sometimes.

А: ,. , , usually.

А: " .. , , ,, hardly ever.

А: " .. , not often.

Routines

Make sen t ences w i th t hese wo rds .

every day опсе а week twice а week three times а week

Name Activity D ay s o f t h e w ee k

М т W т F S S

Mike and Sarah rent а OVO .1 .1

Oavid read the newspaper .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1

Paul and Tania go dancing .1

Аппа go to the gym .1 .1 .1

1 Mike and Sarah , "" " , .. "", "" .. " " .. "" .

2 Oavid, , , , .. ,, . , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , . , , ' , , , , , ,. ' , , , , , .. ' , , , , , .

з Paul and Tania """, " .. ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.,,,,, ,,, .. ,, .

4 Аппа ",

FiLmquestionnaire

Comple te t he quest ionna ire .

1 How often do you rent OVOsогvideos?

О опсе огtwice а month О two огthree times а week

О hardly ever О never

2 Which of these things do you have at home?

О TV О OVOplayer

О video recorder О widescreen TV

О satellite/cabIe

3 How often do you watch films оп television?

О every evening О often

О sometimes О neverО not often О hardly ever

4 How often do you go to the cinema?

О тоге than опсе аweek О опсе а week 1

О опсе а month О опсе а уеаг

5 00 you usually watch the news оп TV?

О always О usually

О sometimes О hardly ever

6 How тапу OVOsогvideos do you buy а уеаг?

О тоге than fifty О тоге than twelve

О опе огtwo О попе

7 00 you buy OVOsогvideos as presents for people?

О sometimes О not often

о never

оoften

О never

о five огsix

оnever

twenty-two UNIT TWENTY-TWO 53



Grammar : p resen t s impLe о г con ti nuous?

1 Read the tex t. Match the ques ti ons and answers.

jessica works in а bank. She usually gets up at

7.30 and goes to work. She didn't get up

at 7.30 this morning because it'sSunday. She doesn't work оп

Sundays. It's 10.30 and she's still in

bed. She's reading e-mails from her

friends.

1 What does jessica do?

2 When does she usually get up?

3 Did she get up at 7.30 this morning? С

4 Why not? О

5 What is she doing? Е

2 Put these examples in the tab Ie.

1 What is she doing?

2 What does she usually do?

3 What does she do?

А Because it's Sunday.

В She's reading e-mails from her

friends.

She works in а bank.

She gets up at 7.30.

No, she didn't.

4 She's reading e-mails.

5 She works in а bank.

6 She usually gets up at 7.30.

questions answers

jobs, etc.

Everyday routines

Things happening now

3 Choose the cor rec t words .

Britanny and Gary (live / аге living) in England, but

they (don't / агеп'т) in England now. They

both (work / аге working) in а shop.

They're оп а beach in Spain. They

(sunbathe / аге sunbathing).

4 Answer t he ques ti on s abou t B ri tt an y and Gar y.

1 Where do they live? 5 What is she doing?

2 What does he do? 6 What is he doing?

3 What does she do? 7 What аге they doing?

4 What do they do?

Арреагапсе

1 How тап у wor ds с ап у ои add t o t he wor d mар i n two min ut es ?

Looka t t hese t ime expressi on s. Some o ft hem tel l u swhen someth ing is

happening, ог happened. Some of them аге frequency expressions. They

tel l u s how often someth ing happens ог happened.

Underl ine the frequency expressions.always every day yesterday

now usually every week

hardlyever often опсе а week

Responses

Match the quest ions and answers.

1 What colour аге her eyes?

2 Has he got а moustache?

3 What size аге you?4 Does she wear glasses?

5 How old аге the twins?

6 What's she wearing?

7 What's his hair like?

How o ft en ? / Wh en ?

Pasttenses

Complete the tabIe.

А А long blue dress.

В Extra large.

С They're twelve.

О It's brown and wavy.

Е Yes, but only for driving.

F Yes, he has.

G They're brown.

at six o'clock

twice а month

at the moment

sometimes

last уеаг

never

present past present past

гап

take

wear

сотеdrank

ate

forget

twenty-threeUNIT TWENTY·THREE 55



Grammar : p resen t per fec t

Pos it i ve and negati ve Quest ions

1,You, We, They have Ьееп there. Have 1,you, we, they Ьееп there?

've seen it. seen it?

haven't Has he, she, it

Не,She, It 's

has

hasn't

Short answers

Yes, (1) have. No, (we) haven't.

Yes, (he) has. No, (she) hasn't.

1 Look a t t he t ab Ie . Comp le te t he conver s at ion .

А Hello, 1 •••••••• seen you this week.

Have you оп holiday?

в No, 1 Ьееп i11.

А Oh, dear. I'm sorry you Ьееп

to the doctor yet?

в Yes, 1 . , .•

А Did the doctor give you antibiotics?

в No, she didn't. It's just а virus.

М у husband's got it too.

А he Ьееп to the doctor?

в No, he .

2 Comple te t he sentences w i t h еуег печез; or yet.

1 Has he Ьееп to the doctor ?

2 Have you Ьееп to New York?

3 I've Ьееп to ап орега.

4 He's seen а Shakespeare play.

5 Has she Ьееп to Ireland?

6 1haven't Ьееп shopping I'm going later.

How o ft en h av e y ou Ь ееп th er e?

Make sentences.

• 1went to Scotland for the first time last уеаг and 1went again this уеаг

I 've Ьееп to Scot land twice.

• 1saw Madonna in concert for the first time last month.

I 've seen Madonna опсе.

1

Wesaw the Мопа Lisa in Paris last week. Itwas оцг first time.2 Неwent to Florida in1999, 2001, and 2003.

3 They saw the film at 4.30 and loved it. So they saw it again at 8.15.

Souvenirs

Апп and J effаге retired. They have Ьееп to eight different countries, and

they always buy souvenirs. These аге some souvenirs from their holidays.

1 Iden t if y t he souven i rs . Put t he numbe rs i n t he boxes.

О some chopsticks О some dolls О а mask

О а boomerang О some maracas О а model Eiffel tower

О а sombrero О а Ьеегmug

2 Make sen tences abou t t he souven i rs .

• The dolls аге Russian.

з Make sen tences abou t Апп and Jef f' s ho li day s .

• They've Ьееп to Russia. They bought the dolls there.

4 Gues s t h e an sw er s t o t hes e q ue st io n s. W ri te s ho rt an sw er s.

Yes, they have. No, they haven't. 1 think so. 1 don't think so.

1 Have they Ьееп to St. Petersburg? , .

2 Наме they Ьееп to the top of the Eiffel Tower? .

3 Have they seen wild elephants?

4 Have they seen the Berlin Wall?

5 Have they seen the Taj Mahal in India? .

twenty-four57NIT TWENTY·FOUR



Н A $N '1 " Н б F lN IS Н EPH I' 7 W O R/ <: . '(67?

~

Seven ages 4г--- --:=-----J ftА,\/бtJ'f 1(01)

1 rА!БN(O(J~ РIN"Ш R 'rtТ?

2 HAVoN'-Г ' (с>и DoNE

'(01/1':. HOМMoRI< ' (БТ?

Readthe car t oon . Complete t he tab le.

present past past partic ip le

find found .

wash washed .

feed fed

11A.~1 '1011 вlt1БN

'fotJ F? P/NNI:f< '1tТ 7

-:

eat ate ..........

do did ..........

finish finished ..........

The nex t w or d

Pu t а c ro ss (Х) Ь у ап у w or ds t hat d on 't g o w it h t he w or ds i n b ol d.

• Наев y ou seen ...? Х UFO Х to look .1 Тitanic .1Martin Smith .1 it

Наев y ou Ьееп ...? О there О to go О anywhere О to France

Не has won О $64,000 О the competition О never О а prize

She has met О we О some famous people О them О David Beckham

Наев y ou eat en ...? О уош dinner О oysters О enjoyed О Chinese foodI' ve bought О some postcards О а DVD О опе О to them

She' s gone О home О to the bank О here О there

is / has / possess ive ' s

What does 'з т еа п i n t he se s en ten ce s? W ri te А is , В has, ог С possessive.

1 She's ill. О 5 He's gone to the pub. О

2 She's got а virus. О 6 It's Ьееп very hot today. О

3 Н егhusband's пате is П гп. О 7 Paul's parents live in DubIin. О

4 It's raining. О 8 She's seen the doctor twice. О

Word o rderPut t he w or ds i n t he c or rec t o r der t o mak e s en te nc es .

• yet? / Have / done / it / you Haveуои done it yet?

1 Ьееп / She / bank. / just / the / to / 's

2 lunch. / gone / 've / to / They

3 often / We / France. / 've / to / Ьееп

4 competition. / never / I / won / 've / а

5 had / yet. / haven't / 1/ breakfast

6 elephant? / you / Have / ап / seen / ever

Reminders

CLOSEDGonetolunch

lr not back Ьуfive,gOnetodinner too.

1 Read t he t ex t an d t he s ig ns .

Most British сагparks аге 'рау and display'. You buy а ticket from а

machine, and display the ticket in уош сагwindow.

2 Find answers .

1 What's the past participle of рау?

2 Is рау а regular verb?3 What's the past participle of disp/ay?

4 Is disp/ay а regular verb?

5 Which sentence is а 'reminder'?

WELCOME ТО

ВАТН ROAD NORTH

РАУ & DISPLAV

CAR PARK

twenty-f ive UNIТ TWENTY·FIVE 59



Grammar: will / won't

Pos it i ve and negat i ve Quest ions Shor t answers

1 '11 do it. Will 1 do it? Yes, (1)will.

You will Ье there. you Ьеthere? No, (1)won't.

Не won't he

She will not she

It it

We we

They they

Label t he sen t ences w i th t hese wo rds .

requesting deciding refusing promising offering agreeing

Sentence Funct ion

1 It's seven o'clock. Нт т . 1'11get up

early and have а shower.

2 You look tired. 1'11make you а cup of tea.

3 I'm really sorry. Itwon't happen again.

4 Will you help т е with т у homework?

5 No! 1won't do it! Oon't ask again!

6 Yes, you're right. 1'11do it.

deciding

Responses

Match.

1 1'11have а hamburger and fries.

2 Give the doll to уош sister now!

3 Will you get т е ап aspirin?

4 Phew! It's hot in here.

5 1'11have а Ьеег What about you?

6 You haven't done уош homework.

7 Would you like to go to а party

оп Saturday?

А Yes,of course 1will.

В 1don't know. 1'11ell you later.

С Yes, 1'11have опе too.

О Sorry, 1'11do it tomorrow.

Е 1'11реп the window.

F ОК. Anything else?

G No, mummy. 1won't!

Word o rder

Pu t пече« or ече: i n t hese sentences.

• I have пече: Ьееn to London.

• WiJI уои ечес lеаrn to drive?

1 1will get married.

2 Ooes he eat ЬееП

3 1 ат bored.4 Will he walk again?

Conversations

5 Has she studied English?

6 1 will Ье rich.

7 She gets up before 10а .т .

Mat ch t he conve rs at ions t o t he peop le .

W ri te t he l et te r i n t h e s pe ec h b u bb Ie.

д Вуе. 1'11ee you later.

в ОК. See you. Вуе.

с Will you speak to Mark Kennedy?

D Not now. 1'11phone him later.

Е 1'11реп the ЬоШ е.

F ОК, 1'11ut the bread.

G Will you take this тап to Ье

уош husband?

н 1will.

1won't tell you again!

Oon't speak to J immy.

No, Miss. 1won't.

к You'lI feel ОК tomorrow.

L Willl геаllу? '

twenty-six UNIT TWENTY-SIX 61



Grammar

past simple present simple future simple

was ат / is will Ье

аге

saw see / sees wi[[ seehappen / happens

..... / ..... wi[[ go

did ..... / ....

1 Complete the table.

2 Complete the conversation.

А Hi, it's Eric.

в Eric!Where аге you? Have you landed already?

А Yeah, the flight was early. I'm at the airport.

Сап you pick те up now?в Sure.

А How long you Ье?

в 1'11 there in fifteen minutes.

Where you Ье?

А Ье Ьу the taxi stand.

в Leave your mobile оп, and go and have

а coffee ог something са[[ you when 1 get to the airport.

А Great. Thanks. 1'[[ you soon.

3 Complete the sentences with these things.

а number ауеаг а birthday present а month

а day of the week а time

1 It'[[ Ь е " the day after tomorrow.

2 Next уеаг will Ье .

3 1'[[ get up at tomorrow.

4 1'[[buy ту teacher for his/her birthday.

5 1'11 finish this unit in minutes.

6 1'[[ Ье оп holiday next .

E-mаНs

1 Match the replies to the e-mаНs.

e-mаНs

1 J ackie: Call те tomorrow. It's important. Phil

• The contents of this e-mail аге confidential. If you have received it

in еггог please forward to [email protected]

2 Michael: 1 tried to phone three times, but you weren't in. When сап 1

speak to you? Sarah

3 Teresa: Thanks for the documents. 1'11 read them, and call you back

оп Tuesday morning. Тот

4 Dеаг Mrs Ваппег Please confirm time of arrival оп М ау 17. Yours

Minnie Cook, Grand Hotel

••• visit our website at www.grandhotels.com •••

5 Online Registration: You have registered your upgrade сору of

MacroHard Sentence Version 15 serial number 043YTR789X320ZGT

You have not included your telephone number. Please send to this

address. [email protected]

Replies

А Ош -ог-ошсеauto reply: 1will Ьеaway оп Thursday and Friday.Please send апу urgent шееваяев to т у зесгеъагу; [email protected]

в Sorry, 1won't Ьеhere оп Tuesday. Сanyou phone опWednesday? ArJY time aJter ten.

С 1won't, send т у telephone number. 1don't want anуппвопопез рлопе сацэ.

D Goodto heaг from you. 1'11см уои after 1unch.

Е М ур1anе агттоевat 16.30. 1'11get а ta.xi from the аггрогъand1'11bethere at about 18.00.

2 Write а short герlу to this e-таН. It's fгom ап old friend. Уои haven't

seen him/her for several years.

Н ·,1.

It's те! 1got У ОШ " е-тпай address from а fJ·iend. 1haven't seen уои

for years. What Ш 'е уоц doing now? Do уоц stillljve at the ваше

address? How's your famly? Let те lш оw. 1'11Ьеin your town nextweek. Send те У ОШ " phone пшпэег, and Лl са11уои.

Best wishes ...

twenty-seven UNIT TWENTY·SEVEN 6з



Grammar : compar ison

Complete the table.

adjective comparative superlative

short adjectives long longerlongest

short adjectives, large larger

ending with -е nice nicest

adjectives ending in -у friendly friendliest

dry drier

adjectives big bigger

- doubIe the last letter hot hottest

irregular good best

bad worse

long adjectives interesting тоге interesting

expensive most expensive

Comparatives

1 Complete.

Archie and Tessa аге brother and

sister. He's а уеаг " . than her,

and he's taller. She's shorter .

him, but she's got hair.

2 Rewrite these sentences.

Put better in the correct places.

1 The weather is much than

yesterday.

2 "т а driver than т у sister.

3 The price of petrol is here.

4 Sorry уои were ill. А ге уои today?

5 She thinks she's than те, but she

isn't!

6 Don't eat the chocolate. Have ап

apple. It'5 for уои.

Super[atives

Match the beg inning , m iddle, and end of these sentences.

Beginning Middle End

1 Sarah is А the best singer Т ЬуWilliam Shakespeare.

2 The Grand Hotel is В the worst опе U in her family.

3 The Ь азз guitarist is С the youngest V of the уеаг in Еш оре.

4 DесетЬег 21st is О the most popular team W I've ever seen!

5 Manche5ter United is Е the shortest day Х in the city.6 That horror film wa5 F the птоы [аптоцв play У in the group.

7 Hamlet is G the most expensive Z in England.

Signs

Read the signs.

1 List the comparatives.

2 Li5t the superlatives.

3 'П the signs, does best теап cheapest огmost expensive?

4 Уои сап advertise а риЬ as the oldest. Would уои advertise а

supermarket as the oldest?

5 Bigger describes the breakfast.

Which of these words would уои use to advertise breakfast?

О healthier О smaller О cheaper

О тоге expensive О тоге fattening

6 The sign оп the litter Ы п is positive.

/{ уои put уоиг IШег in the Ып, the town wi/l Ье better, с/еапег , etc.

Write а negative sign.

Begin: /{уои don't put уоиг /itter in this Ып, the town will Ье ...

twenty-eight 65NIT TWENTY-EIGHT



Grammar: adverbs of manner

1 Соптргете the table with adverbs of таппег.

adjective adverb

slow slowly

quick · . . . . . . . . .

bad " .... ""

noisy noisily

easy · . . . . . . . . .

angry · . . . . . . . ..fast fast

hard hard

good well

regular + -/у

HOLTPlease driveca~efuHythroughViНage

ending in -у. -i/y

по change

irregular

2 UnderHne the adverbs of таппег and circ[e the frequency adverbs.

1 Не doesn't usually work оп Fridays.

2 She spoke quietly and slowly.

3 Не did the job very well.

4 It always rains at weekends!

5 They phoned the police immediately.

3 Соптргете the sentences with these words.

too again another both other already

1 You've done опе exercise. 00 опе.

2 Ted and [апе were late for the class.

3 He's got red hair and she's got red hair .

4 'Ве quiet! 1won't tell уои .'

5 This song is good. It's better than the ones.

6 1was early for the class, but the teacher was there.

The next word

Put а cross (Х) Ьуапуwords that don't go with the verbs.

• drive .1carefully Х bad .1well .1slowly

(аН О badly О down О into something О good

read О difficult О the book О carefully О fast

гип О fast О quickly О beautiful О to school

speak О quietly О loudly О angrily О him

Reading

Match the extracts to the book tiHes.

А Ваггу Foster and the Magic Кеу - K.J .Towelling

В The Big Book of Рор Stars - Mark Greeley

С Puzz/es with Maths - Sharon Einstein

О Love in the Office - ВагЬага Carter

Е Ву Train Through Siberia - Oliver О . НогпЬу

F Goa/! The Gary Smith Story- Gary Smith

1ТЪеfunniest ТУ interview with Еуе

Dolls waswith Shaun Сlапсу.ТЪе

interviewer said, 'Doуои writeаН уоиг

оwnsongs?' 'Oh, уев,' said Shaun. 'So did

уоиwrite "Please LoveМ е"?' 'Yes,1did, it

was оигbiggest hit,' said Shaun. ТЪе

interviewer smled, 'So,what key is it in?'

ОС соцгве Shaun didn't know. О

2 People often ask те, 'So what is the key

to your very successful сагеег?' It's а difficult

question. But 1have Ьеепthe best player inevery team I've ever played in. I've scored

тоге goals, run faster, and Ьееп the mostpopular with the fans. And I've never Ьееп

big-headed. О

з 'Пте oldтап 11adongwl1itehair, and

strапgе у lloweyes.

'So this is tJ1etеггblе Brago Fumdor,'

thought Ваггу.

ТЪеoldгпап laughed, апо his sharp teetl1

were еееп yellower than his еуев, 'Well,

young гпап,' 11ehissed, 'Уои'уесоте here

for the gold key totJ1etI1irteentl1door.' О

Dictionary skШ s

Read the definition of key.

Find the six meanings in the

book extracts and write the

numbers of the definitions in

the boxes.

4 Rosalind's beautiful, long fingers tapped

at the keyboard softly.Gareth sat агhis

desk, only two metres away.but hedidn't

look in her direction. Shethought abouttheir last argument, about their last kiss.А

tear fell quietly.She looked down.The tear

was there ...exactly оп the key for G.G

for Gareth. О

5 Is шаths boring? Not ifуоц try ш евеfantastic games and puzzles! There аге

fivehundred puzzles in this book.Always do the puzzles fiгst, then you

сап 100kat the answer key оп pages 267

to 298. О

6 Оп the fifth day, 1looked out of the

window. Trees, trees, and т ог е trees. Ап

old woman gave т е her тар to look at.

The key had symbols for mountains, lakes,

rivers and cities. She pointed her finger at

the тар, 'We аге here,' she said carefully.

She spoke English well, but slowly. The

only symbols оп that part of the тар were

trees. And т ог е trees. О

~key1 /kil поип [е]1 а .for locking огuпlo k' mеtз object that is used

зеепту car keysa~y:::~а ~oor, etc.: Наuеуоиkey 10 thefronl dcor. о а r;~c:~пееаа зраз-еоЕmusical notes th t· ь if keys 2 а set

laг note: ThepieceaS[~n~~edkОЛоле par~cu-

3опе of the pa!is of а . е еуof А mznor.h pJano t\Гn<>wt·t at уои press with ' J >- rJ ег, etc.

work 4 а set of answ::lIrfingers

to mзkе itlems: Thekey (о (щ S to exercJses or prob.

nехl week's щue 5 ac'(;S:w~rdшЩ appear insigns used in а ~ s о the symbols aJ 1d

they mеап 6 [usu:!l or. book, showing whathelps you achieve у sщg.] something thatеdш :аtiоn is (щ or understand sth: А COO<i

ho/<}sщ key (о th~m~::'cess. о This letter

twenty-nineuN IT TWE NTY ·N 1N Е



Grammar: have to fo r obL igation

present s impie 1,You, We, They have / 'че got to do it.

Не, She, It has /'s got Ье there.

past s impie 1,You, We, They, Не,She, It hadpresent per fec t 1,You, We, They have / 'че had

Не,She, It has / 's had

future 1,You, We, They, Не,She, It will have

Quest ions

present s impie Оо 1,you, we, they have to do it?

Does he, she, it Ье there?

past s impie Did 1,you, we, they, he, she, it have

present per fec t Н ауе 1,you, we, they had

Has he, she, it

future Will 1,you, we, they, he, she, it have

1 Look a t t he t ab le . Comp ie te t he shor t answer s.

Questions Pos itive short Negative short

answers answers

О о you have to get up early? Yes, ........... No, ...........

Does she have to help her parents? Yes, ........... No, ...........

Did we have to work hard? Yes, ........... No, ...........

Have you had to use а dictionary? Yes, ........... No, ...........

Has he had to get а passport? Yes, ........... No, ..

Will they have to do ап ехат? Yes, . .......... No, ...........

2 Tick (.1) t he cor rec t words .

1 She couldn't (О speak О to speak О speaking) English.

2 (О Did he сап О Was he сап О Could he) get а job?

3 We (О didn't сап О weren't сап О couldn't) go to the party.

4 Could he understand the last lesson?

No, he (О didn't О can't О couldn't).

5 Why (О don't О couldn't О haven't) you go to the party last night?

з Compiete t he sentences w i th could or couldn't.

Posit ive 1 speak English last уеаг

Не drive last уеаг.

. . . . . . . you swim when you were ten?

Negative

Quest ions

Shor t answers Yes, 1 . • • No, 1 .

Changing ргасев

1 Read t he i nt roduc ti on, t hen comp ie te t he t ex t w it h had to and couldn't.

Samantha Spencer is а Ьцвш евв executive, апо she works for а gIOUp

of hotels. For аТУ рrogrаmше, she chal1ged places with аcleaner in

опе of the hotels. Нег life chal1ged completely. Тпе саптега filmed

her new life for а 111011th.

She Ilad to live оп the cleaner's wages. These wer'e 80% less than Ьег

salary asanехесшгуе. She live in а сЬеар .fJatil1the city

сетиге. She drive пегсаг, Ьесацве petrol was too ехрепагуе.

She wOl'k from б а.гп to 3 р.гп. еуегу day, and she .weal' а цппопп. After аweek, she get а second job because

зпе didl1't have el10ugh гпопеу Тог food. Не!' f1atwas 75% of [тег

wages. She worked in the evenings in а эцреппагкет. She didn't Ьаме

апу пее time, so she гпеегпегш епсв, She save

апу топеу Ьесацве she spend аН Ьегwages оп гегц,food,

and bus пауе]. S11egot уегу depressed and she was very happy when

the month was оуег. '1 (10that again,' she sa.id.

2 Answer t he ques t ions .

1 Where did she have to live?

2 What did she have to wear?3 Why couldn't she drive her саг?

4 What hours did she have to work?

5 Why did she have to get а second job?

6 Why couldn't she meet her friends?

7 Why couldn't she save апу топеу?

Responses

Mat ch t he ques ti ons and answer s.

1 Could you swim when you were ten?

2 Were you at the party last night?

3 Оо you have to work оп Sundays?

4 Оо you wear а uniform at work?

5 Аге you coming to the beach оп

Saturday?

А Sometimes, but not usually.

В Sorry. I've got to work.

С No, 1couldn't go. 1had to work.

D Yes, but not very far.

Е No, but 1have to wear а suit.

UNIT THIRTY

thirty



Grammar

1,Уои, We, They want to

don't want

'd like

wouldn't like

Ье rich.

go to New York.

lose weight.

Не, She wants

doesn't want

'd like

wouldn't like

Choose t he co rr ec t f orm о ! t he уегЬ ( in f in i ti ve / Ьаге i nf in i ti ve / -ing form)

and comp i et e t he sen tences . Use t he уегЬ in brackets .

infinitive: to do Ьаге infinitive: do ·ing form: doing

1 1want famous. (Ье)

2 I'd like to another country. (move)

3 1like football. (watch)

4 I'm to the doctor tomorrow. (go)

5 1can't Italian. (speak)

6 I've got early tomorrow. (get ир)

7 1didn't have а uniform at school. (wear)

8 I'm going а holiday next month. (have)

9 1could " the piano when 1was six. (play)

Futures

Add о пе wor d t o e ac h о ! t he s en te nc es .

• Where would уои like to go?

1 Would you to go to the cinema tomorrow?

2 1'1[there at 10.30.

3 1want Ье rich опе day.

4 It's to rain tomorrow.

5 Н е like to travel to the М ооп.

Connecting

Connec t t he beg inn ings and end i ngs o ft he sen tences w it h

опе o f t hese wo rds .

and so but because

1 Неwants to Ьеа doctor he hasn't got апу qualifications.

2

I'd like to go to Rome Venice too.

3 They got married in 2001 they got divorced in 2002.

4 She had to take antibiotics she was ill.

5 Н еwanted to go to China he had to get а visa.

6 1couldn't program the video 1couldn't understand the instructions.

7 1missed the bus 1was late for work.

Choose а conve rsat ion

АНthe responses аге cor rec t EngHsh. Choose and make а conversat ion.

1 А Let's go out this evening.

в - Where do you want to go?

- ОК, let's go out.

- Great idea.

2 А How about going to the cinema?

в - What do you want to see? - AlI right. What's оп?

- Yes, I'd like to see а film.

3 А Кiss ofthe Dragon is at the UGCmultiplex.

в - 1hate kung-fu films. - No, I've seen it twice.

- 1don't want to see that.

4 А What would you like to see?

в - How about Наггу Potter?

- I'd like to see Наггу Ройез:

- Let's see Наггу Potter.

5 А 1don't want to see that.

в - Why not?

- Why don't you like it?

- What's the reason?

6 А Because it's а kids' film.

в - 1like watching kids' films.

- It's had good reviews.

- 1liked the last опе.

7 А Oh, do we have to?

в - Yes,уоц'П enjoy it.

- Not if you don't want to.

- We сап see something else.

Note: e.g. (for example) means that there

ANSWER КЕУ 71

4 sixteen / опе / oh three



Answer key is тоге than опе possible eorreet answer.

Free means уои ehoose the answers.

оп е

Grammar: Ье singuLar

Уои'ге / He's / Не isn't / She isn't /

Аге уои ...? / Is she ...?

PersonaL information

Title / Family пате / First пате /

Nationality / Telephone питЬег

Responses

1D 2Е зВ 4F SC 6А

Numbers

А three В eight С nine D seven

Е five F four G six Н опе I zero

Writing: capitaL Letters

1 Patriek's from Dublin in Ireland.

2 Nice to meet уои, J osh.З London's in England.

4 Pepsi is American.

Reading: countries and nationaLities

1 J apanese, Ameriean

2 Ameriean, the USA

З Austrian, Hungarian

4 Russia, English

5 Italian, British

6 Freneh, Egypt, Egyptian

two

Grammar: Ье pLuraLWe're / They're / We aren't / They aren't /

Аге we ...? / Аге they ...?

Possessive adjeetives: уоиг / his / her /

ouг / their

Short answers: Ье

1 No, she isn't. 5 Yes, he is.

2 Yes,we аге. 6 No, they агеп'т,

З No, I'т not. 7 Yes, she is.

4 Yes, 1ат. 8 Yes,they аге.

Possessive adjectives

1 Уоиг 2 His З Their 4 Ouг 5 Нег

Numbers: date of birth

1 three / twelve / seventy-seven

2 twепtу-опе / eight / oh опе

З thirty / seven / еightу-sеvеп

5 fifteen / five / fifty-five

6 twепtу-twо / two / пiпеtу-пiпе

7 еlеvеп / three / ninety-four

8 thirteen / fouг / sixty-eight

9 fouгteen / ten / fогtу-пiпе

Greetings

'Hello' only: Hi!, Неу!

'Goodbye' only: See уои tonight., Вуе.,

Goodnight., See уои.'Hello' ог'Goodbye': Good morning.,

Good аftегпооп., Good еvепiпg.

Responses

lD 2С зF 4Е SG 6В 7А

three

Grammar: о/ оп1 1ап 2 а З а 4 а 5 ап 6 ап

7 ап 8 а 9 а 10ап 11ап 12а

2 They аге а" true.

Writing: question marks and fuLLstops

1?/. 2?/. з?/· 4?/·/? 5·/?/?

ond,or

1 ог 2 and 3 ог 4 апd 5 апd 6 ог

Word +word1 М огпiпg eoffee +Morning eoffees /

Аftегпооп teas / Еvепiпg meals

2 express luneh / light lunehes /

Ьusiпеss lunehes

З hot & eold, eoffees & teas, wines &

spirits, fish & ehips

4 breakfasts, lunehes, luneh, diппег

еvепiпg meals

5 free (sandwieh, baguette, restaurant,

brasserie, express, pizza)

four

Grammar: demonstrative pronouns

1 singular: this (пеаг), that (far)

pluгal: these (пеаг), those (far)

2 luпеhеs, paintings, guides, seats,

entranees, glasses, potatoes

Responses

lЕ 2G зА 4D 5F 6В 7С

CoLours1 Blaek 2 Pink З grey 4 Red

5 orange 6 puгple 7 white

8 Brown 9 yellow 10 green

7273

Numbers

ANSWER КЕУ

six

ANSWER КЕУ

ten



1 Two hundred and seventy·six

2 Ропу-птгее thousand

3 Fifty·seven

4 Three thousand four hundred and five

5 Sixty·two thousand nine hundred and

sixty·one

6 Опе thousand five hundred

Quiz

1 What colour, yellow2 Who, William Shakespeare

3 Where, in Canada

4 How old, four thousand

5 Where, England

6 What, СапЬегга

7 What, М оюг-саг racing

8 What, American

f ive

Grammar: hove got / has got

1 Уои / We / They have got, Уои / We /

They've got, Уои / We/ They have not

got, Уои / We / They haven't got, Науеуои / we / they got ...?

She /It has got, She /It's got, She /It

has not got, She /It hasn't got, Has she

/ it got ...?

2 ('1..-' is а free answer)

Picture 3: David hasn't got а dictionary.

Аппа hasn't got а dictionary. (OR They

haven't got dictionaries.)

Picture 4: David hasn't got апу boots.

Аппа hasn't got апу boots. (OR They

haven't got апу boots.)

Picture 5: David's got some gloves.

Anna's got some gloves (ORThey've gotsome gloves.)

Picture 6: David hasn't got а personal

stereo. Anna's got а personal stereo.

Family words

male: father / uncle / son / brother /

nephew

female: wife / granddaughter

Responses

1О 2F зА 4G 5С 6В 7Е

Writing: apostrophes

1ha 2 ha 3 о 4 а 5 о 6 о 7 i

8 а 9 i

Grammar: present simple

1 sell/ works / don't know /

doesn't work / Оо уои know? /

Does she work? / Yes, 1do.

2 1does, works, 2 Does, does, 3 does,

sells, 4 Does, doesn't, 5 does, works

Reading

(e.g.) 1А 2 В, С 3 А 4 В, С 5 С6 А, В, С 7 А 8 В, С 9 В, С 10А

11В, С 12А 13А, В 14 В 15А

~C чВ ~C~n ~A wC

The next word

Х (=wrong) words: retired / us / work in

а shop / salesperson / at university

seven

Grammar

1 15/ Аге

ап / а / some / апу

2 1 There 2 апу 3 тапу 4 It5 аге 6 It is 7 а

Articles: а/ оп, the, 'zero' article

- / - / the / the / ап / а / а / а / ап

Using your dictionary: plurals

beaches, art galleries, universities, boys,

cities, theatres, аоогевэез

Writing: capitalletters

1 Free

2 Liverpool is а city inthe county of

Lancashire in England. The city is оп

the River Mersey and was famou5 in

the 1960s for the music ofТhe Beatles.There аге two famous football теагпэ in

the city, Liverpool and Everton. The old

docks аге now а tourist attraction.

There аге two art galleries, the Walker

Art Gallery and the Tate Gallery.

Liverpool has two cathedrals. The

airport is seven miles from the city, and

it i5called )ohn Lennon Airport after the

Beatle, who was murdered in 1980.

eight

Time

Analogue: twelve o'clock / five раы eleven /

twenty past seven / half past nine /

twenty·five to seven / quarter to eleven /

five to nine

Digital: eight ten / four fifteen / two

twenty·five / twelve forty / four fifty

Arrivals and departures

А2 ВЗ С5 О1 Е6 F4

Find the information

1 16.50 2 20.20 3 11.10

4 11 hours 5 No.

get

Free

nine

Grammar: pronouns

те / уои / him / her / it / us / them

Reading: signs1 Look right and left =Look both ways

2 Ве careful =Watch out

3 агеа =zone

4 24 hours =Оауand night

Imperatives

1 1Соте in 2 help те 3 Тш п оп

4Watch out 5turn off 6 Don't forget

2 Free

Prepositions

1 1А8 2 Е2 3 В14 4 О7 5 Н4

6 С8 7 В6

2 (e.g.) Е15is at the end of the row at theback.

F5is inthe balcony (at the front).

)1is оп the left at the back in the

balcony.

Е8i5 in the middle of the row at the

back.

О5 is оп the left (пеаг the back)

А14i5 оп the right ОП the front).

GlO is in the balcony (оп the right.)

Grammar: сап / can't1 1speak 2Сапhe 3 can't 4 can't

5 Сап

2 сап / can't / Сап / сап / can't

Word тар

Free

Mobile phone

1 (e.g.) can't / train / at / те / not / а /

take / to /'5/ Сап / уои

2 (e.g.) When does it arrive? / Sorry, 1

can't. /I 'm busy./ 40 пппшез. / Yes,

уои сап. / Вуе. / Вуе. / Вуе.

Abilities

1 Тгие. 2Тгие.

3 False. They сап 5wim well.

4 False. The record is 81years. The

average is 60 years.

5 Тгие. Опе type сап 5wim at 55 k/h.

M05t types сап swim at40 k/h.

6 False.7 Тгие.

8 Тгие. The record i5зе years. Theaverage is 13-15 years.

9 Тгие, but only when humans teach

them.

10False. The record is 1metre 75

centimetres.

11False.They сап swim and fly.

12Тгие.

Writing: contractions

1 1ат not 2 She is not 3 We аге not

4 1have got 5 Н е has got 6 1do not

7 Itdoes not 8 1cannot

е[еуеп

Grammar: countabIe and uncountabIe

1 people / chips / messages / milk / rice

/ petrol

2 1yogurt (U), 2 beans (С), 3 food (щ ,

4 meat (U), 5 salad (щ , 6 eggs (С),

7 water (щ , 8 nuts (С), 9 bread (щ ,10 sugar (U), 11grapes (С),

12vegetables (С), 13flour (щ ,

14 chocolate (щ , 15chocolates (С),

16 slices of bread (С),17 butter (U),

18 litres of water (С),19soup (U),

20 cans of Ьеег(С)

74.. .. . .. . . . . .... .. .

ANSWER КЕУ

з СоuпtаЫ е: соiпs, Сапаdiап dollars, 2 How much of the lапd оп the Earth is I/ ke, wou ld l ike, love

ANSWER КЕУ 75

2 1J асquеliпе Кеппеdу, ЕуаРегбп



notes, bills, Аustгаliап dollars,

mаgаziпеs, onions, опiоп rings

UпсоuпtаЫ е: топеу, Сапаdiап топеу,

рарег coal, опiоп

Possess ive ' s

1 There's some water iп the glass. (iS)

2 Is that Sarah's саг? (poss)

3 StJ ames's Palace is iп Lопdоп. (poss)

4 Michael's got some salad оп his plate.(has)

5 Whose cup's this? (is)

6 00 you kпоw Paul's sister? (poss)

7 Аппа's got а пеw Ьоуfгепd. (has)

8 Where's Sапdга? (is)

Quiz

1 How old, about 500 years

2 What,oil

3 Which, Liverpool

4 Where, Seattle, USA

5 Who, Quееп Elizabeth

6 When, 14th February

twe[ve

Grammar: wou ld l ike

1 1How тапу tickets would you like?

2 I'd like another опе please.

3 How much ice would you like?

4 I'd like some of these please.

5 Which опе would she like?

2 'd / Would / would / wouldn't

Responses

1F 20 3А 48 5С 6Е

Coun tabI e / uncoun tabI e

1biscuits 2mапу 3much 4 time

5 water 6 is 7 аге 8 does 9 do 10 а

Howmany?

1 Example sепtепсе (so)

1How mапу letters аге there in the

English alphabet? (26)

2 How mапу players аге there iп а

baseball team? С9)

3 How тапу kilometres аге there in а

тilе? (1.6)

4 How mапу degrees аге there iп а

circle? (з60)

Howmuch?

2 Example sепtепсе (80%)

1 How much of the Earth's surface is

water? (71%)

desert? (12%)

3 How much of the lапd оп the Earth is

uпdег ice? (10%)

4 How much of the human body is

water? (70%)

thirteen

Symbols

1 1coffee shop 2 геstаuгапt 3 toilets

4 Ьаг 5tеlерhопе 6 lift 7escalator

8 сагpark 9 iпfогmаtiоп 10 саshроiпt

Responses

10 2G 3А 48 5С 6Е 7F

A sk in g f or h eL p

tгуiпg / along / end / third / the / miss /

There's / far / not / iп

Directions

1 А: left, аlопg, sесопd, left

8: past, пехt, upstairs

2 Free

fourteen

Grammar: p resen t cont inuous

'т / 'ге / '5 / isп't

Аге / 15

you / we / the / he

No, they aren't.

Responses

1С 20 зF 4А 58 6Е

Chr is tmas Day

1 Clockwise from top left: J odie, Paul,

Оуlап, J essica, Fiопа, J ake2 1аге they, eating 2 sittiпg, They're, оп

3 tаkiпg, Jessica 4 holding, is 5 '5, He's

6 роuгпg, is 7 '5, talking, She's, to

fifteen

Grammar: L i kesand d i sL i kes

1 Positive / Negative: watching тv. /

tеппis. / coffee. / dапсiпg.

Quеstiопs: wаtсhiпg тv? / tеппis? /

coffee? / dапсiпg?

Requests: some Ьеег? / coffee?

2 00 / play / 1 dоп't / gоiпg / wаtсhiпg / 1

/ 1 play / 1 play

3 loves / dоеsп't / likes / gоiпg /

wаtсhiпg / loves / plays

(e.g.) 1 'оуе youг tie! / Would you like tea

огcoffee? / What do you like dоiпg iп

youгfree time? / I'd like а cheesebuгger,

please. / 00 you like classical music? /

Does he 'оуе те? / Ooes she 'оуе те?

The n ex t w o rd

Х (=wгопg) words: рlауiпg chess /

апуthiпg else / dгviпg / speak in class

/ work

sixteen

Grammar

Аггапgеmепts: 2, 4

Таlkiпg about the futuгe: 3, 6

Future iпtепtiопs: 1,7

Suggеstiопs: 5,8

The n ex t w o rd

Х (=wroпg) words: going to the сiпеmа /

go home / studуiпg / arrives / sпоwiпg

Ques t ion words1 Where 2What time 3 How lопg

4 What 5How much 6 How mапу

7 Which

Reading

Free

seventeen

Grammar : pas t s imp l e Ье

1wаsп't / wегеп't

was / wasn't / were / wегеп't

2 1Wewегеп't at home last night.

2 She was Ьогп iп Сапаdа.3 Не wаsп't iп his office yesterday.

4 Where were you last Saturday

еvепiпg? 5 She was asleep at tеп

o'clock last night.

6 The сhildгеп were уегу noisy.

Dates

(а) 1st ОесетЬег 2005 / 2nd October

1996 /згd September 2004 / 4th J uпе

2000/ 5th August 1999 / 11thJ uly 2006

(Ь)J anuary 12th 2005 / February 10th

1996 / March 9th 2004 / Аргl 6th

2000 / М ау 8th 1999 / November 7th

2006

Twent ieth -century faces

1 1were 2 were, was, wasn't 3 was,

wаsп't, was, was 4was 5was, was

2 the Queen Mother 3Тоlkiеп

4 the Queen Mother 5 Laika

6 Тоlkiеп 7 8ruce Lee, Eva Регбп

8 the Quееп Mother 9 8ruce Lee

10the Quееп Mother, Тоlkiеп

11ЕуаРегбп 12J ohn F. Кеппеdу, Еуа

Регбп 13J асquеliпе Kennedy, Еуа

Регбп 14the Queen Mother

3 Free

eighteen

G rammar : p as t s imp le - i rr eg u la r v er bs

1 had

go / didп't

Oid / have

didn't

2 wаsп't / wегеп't / did

had / bought / got / flew

went / saw

3 18 20 зЕ 4С 5А

The n ex t w o rdх (=wrong) words: Ьеcold / got / he /

departure / happy

Shopp ing L i st s

1 free

2 1Ьапапаs, red grapes, tomatoes*

2 salad, mixed vegetabIes, new

potatoes, tomatoes* (*Iп сопvегsаtiоп

we think of tomatoes as а vegetabIe. А

biologist will say that tесhпiсаllу they

аге fruit).

3 coffee (НР Sauce =brown sauce)

4 Рагmеsап cheese, tomato ketchup

3 1Italy 2J amaica 3 red 4strawberry

Writing

Free

nineteen

Grammar and speL l ing : r egu la r verbs

+ -еа. wanted, started+ -а. died, divorced, moved, рhопеd,

liked, hated, lived

-у +-ed: played, stayed

-у, -ied: married, studied, replied

doubIe letter +-ed: travelled, stopped

Readi ng: а b i og raphy

1 Ьесате, dапсеd, went, retired, sold,

created, directed, moved, saw, starred,

won, toured, started

2 116 J uly 1958 2 Riverdance, Lord of

ANSWER КЕУ

4 She doesn't often drink coffee.twenty-three

ANSWER КЕУ 77

twenty-five



the О апсе, Feetof Flames

3Chicago, New York, Dallas 4 DubIin

5California, Texas 6The Chieftains

3 e.g. 1Н е went to Ireland. 2 Н е started

dancing. 3 Не won the AII-World Irish

Dancing Championship. 4 Н е created

Riverdance / Не Ьесате а star.

5 Не retired. / Не did his final show.

Connecting: and / but1 but 2 and 3 and 4 but 5 but 6 and

Writing: autobiography

Free

twenty

Grammar: subject and object questions

1 Who phoned Jacqui? / Who did John

phone?

2 Who forgot herbook? / What did Аппа

forget?

3 Who brought the wine? / What did

Sarah bring?4 Who kissed Топу?/Who did Angela kiss?

5 Who interviewed Shaun? / Who did Zoeinterview?

6 Who carried the shopping? / What did

Chris саггу?

Pasttenses

brought, сате, fell, gave, held, carried,

drew, forgot, paid, рщ, гап, took, thought,

wrote

History

1and 2 1F (painted) 21 (died)

зВ (went) 4] (ended) sA (fell)

6С (lived) 7О (wrote) 8Е (started)9G (created) lО Н (flew)

3 1 Who 2 How 3 W here 4 W hen

5 W hat 6 W here 7 W ho 8 W hich

9 Who 10What

4 1What did Leonardo daVinci paint?

7 What did Vivaldi write?

9 What did Matt Groening create?

twenty-one

Grammar: frequency adverbs

1 always / usually / often / sometimes /

not often / hardly ever/ never2 1They аге never late.

2 Не hardly ever eats fish.

3 1 often have salad for lunch.

5 It is always hot inJ uly.

6We sometimes go shopping оп

Saturdays.

7 They usually have breakfast at home.

Yesог No?

1 No 2 Yes 3Yes 4Yes 5 No 6Nonever, hard/yever, not often аге negative.

Routines

1 Mike and Sarahrent а DVDtwice а week.

2 David reads the newspaper every day.

3 Paul and Taniago dancing опсе а week.

4 Аппа goes to the gym three times а

week.

FiLmquestionnaire

Free

twenty-two

Grammar: present simpLe огcontinuous?

1 1С 2О зЕ 4А sB

2 J obs,etc: What does she do? / She

works inа bank.Everyday routines: What does she

usually do? / She usually gets up

at 7.30.

Things happening now: What is she

doing? / She's reading e-mails.

3 live / aren't / work / аге sunbathing

4 1They live in England. 2 Не works in

а shop. 3She works inа shop.

4Theywork in а shop. 5 She's

sunbathing. 6 He's sunbathing.

7 They're sunbathing.

Арреагапсе

Free

Responses

1G 2F зВ 4Е SC 6А 7О

How o{ten? / When?

always / every day / sometimes / usually /

every week / twice а month / hardly ever

/ often / опсе а week / never

Pasttenses

eat ate

соте сате

drink drank

forget forgot

run гап

take took

wear wore

Grammar: present perfect

1 haven't / Ьееп / 've / H ave / have /

Has / he hasn't

2 1yet 2 ever 3 never 4 never

5 ever 6 yet

How often have you Ьееп there?

1 We've seenthe М опа Lisaопсе.

2 We've Ьееп to Florida three times.3 They've seen the film twice.

Souvenirs

1 some chopsticks 5 / а boomerang 2 /

а sombrero 7 / some dolls 1/ some

maracas 6 / а Ьеегmug 3/ а mask 8 /

а model Eiffel tower 4

2 2 The boomerang is Australian.

3 The Ьеегmug is German.

4 The model Eiffel tower is French.

5 The chopsticks аге J apanese.6 The maracas аге Spanish.

7 The sombrero is Mexican.

8 The mask is African.3 Free

4 Free

twenty-four

Seven ages

found, washed. fed, eaten, done, finished

The next word

Х (=wrong) words: to go / never / we /

enjoyed / to them / here

is, has, possessive 's

1А 2В зС 4А sB 6В 7С 8ВWord order

1 She'sjust Ьееп to the bank.

2 They've gone to lunch.

3 We've often Ьеепto France.

4 I've never won а competition.

5 1 haven't had breakfast yet.

6 Haveyou ever seen ап elephant?

Reminders

2 1 paid 2 по 3 displayed 4 yes

5 Have you paid and displayed?

Grammar: wil t / won 't

1 deciding 2 offering 3 ргопиы пя

4 requesting 5 refusing 6 agreeing

Responses

1F 2G зА 4Е SC 6О 7В

Word order

11

will never get married.2 Does he evereat ЬееП

3 1ат never bored.

4 Will he ever walk again?

5 Hasshe ever studied English?

6 1will never Ье rich.

7 She nevergets up before 10а.т.

Conversations

1С / D 2К / L зl!J 4Е / F

sA / В 6G / Н

twenty-six

Grammar

1were / happened / went

go / goes do / does

will Ье/ will happen / will do

2 will / Ь е / will / 1'11 / 1'11 / see

3 Free,but the answers will Ье ...

1а day ofthe week 2 а уеаг

3 а time 4 а birthday present

5 а number 6 а month

e-mails

1 1О 2А зВ 4Е SC

2 Free

twenty-sevenGrammar: comparison

1 comparative: nicer / friendlier / hotter /

better / тоге expensive

superlative: largest / driest / biggest /

worst / most interesting

Comparatives

1 older / than / longer

2 1The weather is much better than

yesterday.

2 "т а better driver than ту sister.

3 The price of petrol is better here.

4 Sorry you were ill. Аге you better

today?

5 Shethinks she's better than те, but

she isn't!

................................................................................................................AN5WER КЕУ

6Oon't eat the chocolate. Have ап Changing places



apple. It's better for you.

Superlatives

(e.g.) cu 2GX зАУ 4EV 5DZ 6BW -п

Signs

1 better, greener, safer, cleaner, bigger,

better

2 oldest, best, best

3 cheapest

4 No!

5 (e.g.) healthier, (possibIy) cheaper

6 worse, dirtier, тоге dangerous, (uglier,

unhealthier, ...)

twenty-eight

Grammar: adverbs of mаппег

quickly / badly

easily / angrily

2 1Н е doesn't usual work оп Fridays.

2 5he spoke ошет у and slowly.

3 Н е did the job very wel-I.--

4 It а ways rains at weekends!5They р oned the police immediately.

3 1another 2 both 3 too 4 again 5

other 6 already

The next word

Х (=wrong) words: good / difficult /

beautiful/ him

Reading

Аз В1 С D Е F2

Dictlonary skШ s

1 Definition 2 4 Definition 3

2 Oefinition 6 5 Definition 4

3 Oefinition 1 6 Oefinition 5

twenty-nine

Grammar: have to for obIigation

1 positive: 1do / she does / we did / 1

have / he has / they will.

negative: 1don't / she doesn't / we

didn't / 1haven't / he hasn't / they

won't

2 1зреак 2 Could he 3 couldn't

4 couldn't 5 couldn't

3 could / couldn't / Could / could /

couldn't

1 had to / couldn't / had to / had to / had

to / couldn't / couldn't / had to /

couldn't

2 (e.g.) 15he had to live in а cheap flat.

2 5he had to wear а uniform.

3Because petrol wa$ too ехрепыуе.

4 5he had to work from 6а.гп. to 3 р.гп.

5 Because she didn't have enough

топеу for food. / She couldn't live оп

her wage$.

6 Because she didn't have апу free

time.

7 Because she had to spend а" her

wage$ оп rent, food and Ьцв travel.

Responses

1О 2С зА 4Е 5В

thirty

Grammar

1 to Ье 2 to move 3 watching

4 going 5 вреак 6 to get up

7 to wear 8 to have 9 play

Futures

1 Would you like to go to the cinema

тогпоггом ?

2 1'11 е there at 10.30.

3 1want to Ье rich опе day.

4 It'$going to rain tomorrow.

5 He'd like to travel to the М ооп. (огН е

would ...)

Connecting

1but 2 and 3 and / but 4 Ь есацье

5 $0 6 оесацэе 7 $0

Choose а conversation

Free

Audio exercises

80 AUDIO E XE RCIS ES

Introduction

AUDIO E XE RCIS ES 81

Unit опе : Unit two



You сап do the audio exercises many

times. Соте back and repeat them

in а week, and then in а month (and

in а уеаг). Тгу to do them faster. Тгу

to do them without reading. Тгу to

follow the stress, intonation, and

word-linking patterns.

You сап do these things:

• Listen to the exercises.

• Listen and read the exercises.

• Listen, read, and do the audio

exercises.

• Closethe book. Listen to the

exercises.

• Closethe book. Listen and do the

audio exercises.

The audio exercises help you withmany things. Неге аге some

examples.

Grammar habi ts

They help you with habits - Не +

does, they +do , we +have, she +

has. These things will Ьесоте

automatic if you practise. You won't

need to think about them.

Track 16: have ог has?

Track 34: Is th ere а nу (т е т )? / Аг е

there аnу (potatoes)?Track 89: Responses with Yes,1have.

/Yes, she does. /Yes, she сап ., etc.

Word o rde r

Track 67: 1usua ll y get ир ear ly .

FormuLas

Track 97: Sor ry . I 've got t o go.

Pronunciation

The sound of words.

Track 22: the /0';)/ the /oi:/Track 61: /t/ /d/ /rd/ endings for

the past simple

Weak f orms / Uns tr es sed f orms

Track 33: weak form of сап

Track 54: was /w';)z/ and were /w';)/

Intonation

The way the voice goes up огdown.

Track 11:Any th ing to eat?

St res s / Emphas is

Track 39: Wou ld уои lik e th is опе о г

that оnе?

Word L ink i ng

Track 10: bread 'п' butter

Track 19: Wha t do уои do? (Wha t

d'you do?)

Ifyou want тоге practice with audio

exercises like this, try the з·iП-1Practice Packfor the Starter level of'N English. They аге easier.

Ю ) Copyright in format ion

@ RepLy.

• Good to meet you.

~ Good to meet уои too.

• Good to meet you too.

• Good to meet you.

• Pleased to meet you.

• Niceto meet you.

• Greatto meet you.

@ Make quest ions .

• he~ Where's h e {г от ?

• Where's he from?

• you~ Where а г е уои (г от ?

• Where аге you from?

• she

• you

• he

@ Repea t the number s.

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

О 2 4 6 8

1 3 5 7 9

<:[) RepLy.

• Вуе. Seeyou tomorrow.~ Yes ,see уои tomor row.

• Yes,see you tomorrow.

• Goodbye. Seeyou next lesson.

• Вуе.Seeyou later.

• Вуе.Seeyou again.

CW Repty.

• Good morning.~ Good mom ing.

• Good morning.

• Good afternoon.

• Good evening.

• Goodnight.

• Goodbye.

CIl) Make quest ions .

• they~ How old аг е they?

• How old аге they?

• she~ How old is she?

• How old is she?

• he• you

• she• they

G]) Mal<e sentences.

• we - ош~ We're in our c lass room.

• We're in our classroom.

• she - her~ She 's in her c lass room.

• She's in her classroom.

• they - their

• I-my• he - his

• we - our

• you - уош

• she - her

828з

AUDIO E XE RCIS ES

Unit three Unit four

AUDIO E XE RCIS ES

Unit f ive Unit s ix



G]) aoran?

• cupoftea~ А сир о{tea, please.

• А сир oftea, please.

• egg sandwich

~ Ап egg sandwich, please.• Ап egg sandwich, please.

• espresso

• tuna sandwich

• mineral water

• apple juice

C!J Q) and ('n')

• bread, butter

~ bread 'п' butter

• bread 'п' butter

• egg, Ьасоп• salt, реррег

• milk, sugar

• госк, гоН

C!J D Reply wi th по.

• Anything to eat?

~ No, thanks.

• No, thanks.

• Anything to drink?

• Anything else?

• Anything to eat?

@) Reply.

• Thanks.~ Уои'ге welcome.

• Уои'ге welcome.

• Thank уои.

• Thank уои very much.

• Thanks а lot.

<::!W Answer w i th yes.

• Аге these your books?

~ Yes,theyare.

• Yes,they аге.

• Is this your newspaper?

~ Yes, it is.• Yes, it is.

• Аге those уоиг friends?

• Isthis your seat?

• Isthat your саг?

• Аге these your pens?

c!ill Answer w i th по.

• Аге these your magazines?

~ No, theyaren't.

• No, they агеп'г,

• Is this т у newspaper?~ No, it isn't.

• No, it isn't.

• Isthat your seat?

• Sorry, isthis т у glass?

• Excuse т е, аге these уоиг seats?

• Неу! Аге those our seats?

~ Make sentences.

• this~ Excuse т е, this is т у seat.

• Excuse т е, this is т у seat.

• these~ Excuse т е, these агеоиг seats.

• Excuse т е, these аге our seats.

• that

• those

• these

• this

@J Ю Answer w i th yes.

• Have they got апу т опеу?

~ Yes,they have.

• Yes,they have.

• Has she got апу sisters?

~ Yes,she has.• Yes,she has.

• Have they got апу children?

• Has he got ап old саг?

• Have уои got ап 'In English' СО?

• Has she got а boyfriend?

GJ D Answer w i th по.

• Have уои got the time?

~ No, I haven't.

• No, 1haven't.

• Has your сагgot а СО player?~ но, it hasn't.

• No, it hasn't.

• Have уои got а light?

• Has he got ап English book?

• Has your book got а DVDwith it?

• Have they got cousins?

C!IЮ Make quest ions.

• Сап 1see the doctor?

~ Have уои got оп appointment?

• Have уои got ап appointment?

• Сап т у daughter see the dentist?

~ Has she got оп appointment?

• Has she got ап appointment?

• Сап т у children see the doctor?

• Сап т у son see the dentist?

• Сап 1see М гSmithers?

• Сапwe see the manager, please?

ш ю Make quest ions.

Repeat.

do doyou doyoudo

What do уои do?

does does she does she do

What does she do?

• he~ What does he do?

• What does he do?

• уои~ What do уои do?

• What do уои do?

• they

• she

• he

• уои

<Ж W Make negat ive sentences.

• 1- Mondays~ I don't work оп Mondays.

• 1don't work оп Mondays.

• Не- Tuesdays~ Не doesn't work оп Tuesdays.

• Не doesn't work оп Tuesdays.

• They - Wednesdays

• She - Thursdays

• Уои - Fridays

• Не - Saturdays

• We- Sundays

~ Answer with по.

• Оо уои know the answer?

~ No, I don't know.

• No, 1don't know.

• Does he understand the question?

~ No, he doesn' t understand.

• No, he doesn't understand.

• Оо уои know his пат е?

• Оо they know our names?

• Doesshe understand the grammar?

• Does it work?

AUD/O E XE RCIS ES

Unit seven

· .. . . . . . . ... ... .. .

Unit eight

AUDIO E XE RCIS ES

Unit n ine Unit ten



cпv th e /0;)/ th e /oi:/

Repeat.

the the bank

the the apple

• Atlantic Осеап

~ TheA tlantic Осеап

• The Atlantic Осеап

• Pacific Осеап

~ The Pac i{ ic Осеап

• The Pacific Осеап

• Black Sea

• Irish Sea

• English Channel

• Mississippi River

G::W Answer w i th yes.

• Isthere а cathedral inthe citycentre?

~ Yes, there is .

• Yes,there is.

• Аге there апу shops in the village?

~ Yes, there a re .

• Yes,there аге.

• Аге there апу pubs inthe vi!!age?

• Isthere а shopping та!! пеагthe

centre?

• Isthere а cinema пеаг here?

• Аге there апу theatres in the city?

CIW Make sentences.

Repeat.

there аге there аге there're

• several museums

~ There are several museums .

• There аге several museums.

• some tea shops

• two universities

• several theatres

• three shopping ma!!s

G:ill TimetabIes

Repeat.

опе oh five two ten three fifteen

four twenty five twenty·five six

thirty

seven thirty·five eight forty nine

forty five

ten fifty eleven fifty-five twelve

hundred

fifteen thirty eighteen fifteen

twenty forty-five

GШ ) Clocks

• eleven thirty

~ Hal( pas t e le ven.

• Half past eleven.

• eight forty-five

~ Quarter to nine.• Quarter to nine.

• three fifteen

• twelve oh five

• six fifty-five

• four thirty-five

• two twenty-five

• six thirty

• nine forty-five

G:m Departures

• "т waiting for а flight.~ Wha t time does the {/ight leave?

• What time does the flight leave?

• "т waiting for а bus.

• We're waiting for а train.

• She's waiting for а plane.

• He's waiting for а flight.

с!]§) Emphasis

• her- те~ Don't look at her. Look at т е.

- -• Don't look at her. Look at те.

• them - us

• her - him• me-them

• them - her

G]Ю Emphasis

• Isit for you огfor them?

~ It isn 't (о г у ои, it's (о г them .

• It isn't for you, it's for them.

• Is it for те огfor him?

~ It isn't (ог т е, it's (о г h im.

• Itisn't for те, it's for him.

• Is it for him огfor you?• Is it for те огfor them?

• Is it for us огfor her?

• Is it for them огfor us?

(!]Q) Ве pol it e. Add please.

• Give it to те.

~ Please give it to т е.

• Please give it to те.

• Ве quiet.

• Don't talk.

• Don't Ье silly.• Give them to us.

@]1) Requests

• Please repeat that.

~ Сап уои repea t that?

• Сапyou repeat that?

• Please translate it.

• Please speak slowly.• Please get те some water.

• Please spell that word.

• Pleasewrite it for те.

~ Answer with по, t hen as k.

• Сап you run twenty kilometres?

~ No, I сап'( . Сап уои?

• No, 1сап'т. Сап you?

• Сап you swim five kilometres?

• Сапyou speak Welsh?

• Сапyou type опе hundred words

а minute?

~ Mal<e s entences.

• 1сап sing. he

~ Не сап sing.

• Несап sing.

• Несап sing. dance

~ Не сап dance.

• Не сап dance.

• Несап dance. they

• They сап dance. she• She сап dance. play the piano

• She сап play the piano. you

• You сап play the piano. swim

• Youсап swim. we

8786 AUDIO E XE RCIS E S

Unit eLeven Uni t tweLve

AUDIO E XE R CISE S

Unit th i r teen Un it fou rteen



(!]D Make quest ions.

• meat~ Is there апу meat?

• Is there апу meat?

• potatoes~ Are there апу potatoes?

• Аге there апу potatoes?

• fish

• grapes

• eggs

• mitk

• sausages

• cheese

G][) Answer w i th yes.

Repeat.

there is there's

there аге there're

• Have we got апу mitk?

~ Yes,there's some milk in the {ridge.

• Yes, there's some mitk in the fridge.

• Have we got апу sausages?

~ Yes,there are some sausages in

the {ridge.

• Yes,there аге some sausages in

the fridge.

• Have we got апу cheese?

• Have we got апу eggs?

• Have we got апу yoghuгt?

• Have we got апу strawberries?

(!]Ю Answer w i th по.

• Сап 1have some cheese?

~ No, sorry. There isn' t апу lef t.

• No, sorry. There isn't апу teft.

• Сап 1have some тоге chips?

~ No, sorry. There aren' t апу le ft .

• No, sorry. There aren't апу teft.

• Сап 1have some mitk?

• Сап 1have some grapes?

• Сап 1have some тоге bread?

(!]'D Make sentences.

Repeat.

I'd he'd she'd you'd we'd they'd

1 I'd I'd tike I'd tike some coffee.

• 1- coffee~ I 'd like some coffee.

• I'd tike some coffee.

• She - tea~ She'd like some tea.

• She'd tike some tea.

• They- mitk

• 1-water

• Не- orange juice

• We-tea

(!][) Make quest ions.

• Which опе?~ Which опе would уои like?

• Which опе woutd you tike?

• How much?~ How much would уои like?

• How much woutd you tike?

• What?

• How т апу?

• Which опе?

• How much?

cж]v Emphasis• this опе огthat опе

~ Would уои like this опе or thatопе? - -

• Woutd you tike this опе огthatопе? - -

• regutar огtarge

~ Would уои like regular or large?

• Woutd you tike regutar огtarge?

• these ones огthose ones

• smatt огtarge

• tea огcoffee- --• some of this огsome of that

@:8!I)'Д'Иф'фtl l 'ф8'ltФ fiii·• Сап 1 hetp you?~ No, thanks. "т just looking.

• No, thanks. "т just tooking.

• М ау 1 hetp you?

• Оо you need апу hetp?

• Сап 1 hetp you?

• Woutd you tike some hetp?

CIШ Ask for d i rections.

• Oxford Street~ Excuse т е, "т looking {or Ox{ord

Street.

• Excuse те, "т tooking for Oxford

Street.

• The raitway station

• The shopping matt

• Bond Street

• ап undergгound station

<Ж ill Make statements.

• опе~ /t' s оп the first f/oor.

• It's оп the first ftoor.

• two

• three

• fouг

• five

• six

~ Make statements.

• three - men's ctothes

~ Men's clothes areоп the thi rd f /oor .

• Men's ctothes аге оп the third f1oor.

• five - the restauгant

~ The restaurant is оп the f if th f /oor .

• The restauгant is оп the fifth ftoor.

• two - women's ctothes

• опе - the coffee shop

• fouг - chitdren's ctothes• five - the restauгant

• three - men's ctothes

<!1D Ask quest ions.

• Sorry. They aren't here now.

~ What are they doing?

• What аге they doing?

• Sorry. She can't speak to you now.

~ What's she doing?

• What's she doing?

• Sorry. 1 can't tatk to you now.

• Sorry. He's busy at the moment.

• Sorry. We can't speak to you now.

• Sorry. She isn't free at the

moment.

c!:ill Make negat ive sentences.

.1~ "т not doing anything.

• "т not doing anything.

• You~ Уои aren 't do ing anything.

• Youaren't doing anything.

• Не

• We• They

• She.1СЕЮ Answer w i th yes.

• Аге you tistening?

~ Yes, I ат .

• Yes, 1агп.

• Is she working this afternoon?

~ Yes, she is.

• Yes, she is.

• Аге they watching TV?

• Аге you studying Engtish?

• Is he reading his book?

• Аге we doing this exercise?

88 AUDIO EXERCISES

Unit f if teen

..................................................................................

Unit sixteen

AUDIO EXERCISES

Unit seventeen Unit eighteen



~ Ask questions.

• dancing

~ Ооуои /ike dancing?

• 00 уои like dancing?

• swimming

• eating in restaurants

• meeting people

• travelling Ьуair

~ Make positive and

negative sentences.

• She - yes he - по

~ She like5 it, but he аоезт.• She likes it, but he doesn't.

• We - yes they - по

~ Wel ike it, but they don't.

• We like it, but they don't.

• Уои - yes 1 - по

• Не - yes she - по

• They - yes we - по

• 1 - yes she - по

• Не - yes they - по

c!::ill Answer w i th по.

• Would уои like some tea?

~ No, thank5. 1wouldn' t. 1don't /ike

tea.

• No, thanks, 1 wouldn't. 1 don't like

tea.

• Would уои like some coffee?

• Would уои like some Ьеег?

• Would уои like some chips?

• Would уои like some cheese?

C!]Q) Months

• J anuary~ January i5 the fi r5t month.

• J anuary is the first month.

• February

~ February i5 the зесопа month.

• February is the second month.

• March

• April

• М ау

• J une

• J uly

• August

• September

• October

• November

• Dесет Ьег

<±Ю Asl (about tomorrow.

• It's cold today.

~ 15i t going to Ье cold tomorrow?

• Is itgoing to Ье cold tomorrow?

• It's sunny today.

• It's cloudy today.

• It's windy today.

• It's cold today.

~ As/( about tomorrow.

• It's raining now.

~ 15it going to rain tomorrow?

• Is itgoing to rain tomorrow?

• It's snowing now.

• It's thundering now.

• It's raining now.

С!:§Ю Dates

• 22/1~ The twenty-5econd ofJanuary.• The twenty-second of J anuary.

~ 30/10

~ The thirt ieth of October.• The thirtieth of October.

• 20/4

• 31/5

• 15/7

• 31/8

• 11/6

• 21/2

• 30/3

• 22/11

• 12/9

• 31/12

С!М ) Ма/(е questions.

Repeat.

was /w'dz/ 1 was here. Was he

there? Was she at school?

were /W'd/ Wewere here. Were

they there? Were уои at school?

• уои~ Where were уои ye5terday?

• Where were уои yesterday?

• he~ Where wa5 he yesterday?

• Where was he yesterday?

• they

• it• she

• уои

CI:§Ю Answer w i th по.

• Were уои here yesterday?

~ No, 1wasn't.

• No, 1wasn't.

• Were they at schoollast Sunday?

~ No, they weren't.

• No, they weren't.

• Was she here last Saturday?

• Was he with уои yesterday?

• Was it cold yesterday?

• Were we busy yesterday?

<Ж Ю Respond.

• 1went out last night.

~ Did уои? I didn' t.

• Did уои? 1 didn't.

• 1 saw а great film yesterday.

• Wewent to а риЬ last night.

• 1 met а lot of people yesterday.

• Wehad а great evening.

(!]Z) Answer w i th negat ives .

• Oid they go оп holiday last уеаг?

~ No, they didn't go оп holiday last

уеаг.

• No, they didn't go оп holiday last

уеаг

• Did she соте to school

yesterday?

~ No, she didn't сот е to schoolyesterday.

• No, she didn't сот е to school

yesterday.

• Oid уои see а film last night?

• Did he know the answers?

• Didwe get апу letters this

morning?

• Oid уои Ьиу anything yesterday?

@][) Repeat.

has - had go - went Ьиу - boughtсот е - сат е get - got

~ Make positive statements.

• Не usually has breakfast at home.

~ Не had breakfast at home

yesterday.

• Не had breakfast at home

yesterday.

• They usually go home Ьу саг

~ They went home Ьу саг yesterday.

• Theywent home Ьусагyesterday.

90 AUDIO EXERCISES

• She usually has luneh at work.

• They usually go to work Ьуtrain.

~ Ask what happened?

• She lost all her топеу.

AUDIO EXERCISES

~ What did уои hear?

• What did you hear?

• 00 you ever go to bed late? often

• 00 you ever play golf? never



• They usually buy bread at the

supermarket.

• Не usually eomes here Ьуbus.

Unit nineteen

~ Ask questions.

• They met in 1998.

~ Sorry? When did they meet?

• Sorry? When did they meet?

• They got married in 1999.

~ Sorry? When did they get married?

• Sorry? When did they get married?

• She started university in 1997.

• Не passed his driving test in 2001.

• They moved to London in 2002.

• She worked in London in 2003.

(!]j) Regutar pas t s imp te

Repeat.

/t/ /t/ /t/ work - worked

like -liked danee - daneed

/d/ /d/ /d/ move - moved

listen -listened enjoy - enjoyed

М / М / М / want - wanted

need - needed start - started

С!::@ Mal<e positive statements.

• Oid you enjoy the meal?

~ Yes, I enjoyed it.

• Yes, 1 enjoyed it.

• Oid you like the party?

~ Yes, I/iked it.

• Yes, 1 liked it.

• Oid you enjoy the film?

• Oid you want that drink?

• Oid you like the eoffee?

• Oid you start the new story in the

book?

• Oid you finish youг homework?

~ Rea//y? What happened?

• Really? What happened?

• Не didn't get апу of the answers

right.

• She went to hospitallast week.

• They got divoreed last уеаг

• The poliee еате to his house last

night.

Unit twenty

G]D Answer w i th по.

• Have you got а eold?

~ No, I haven' t.

• No, 1 haven't.

• Oid you understand the test?

~ No, I didn't.

• No, 1 didn't.

• Were you there yesterday?

• 00 you know them?

• Ooes she know them?

• Has he got youг book?

• Oid you see the programme?

• Were they eorreet?

(!]Ю Ask ques ti on s w it h Who?

• Someone went home.

~ Who went home?

• Who went home?

• Someone saw the film.

~ Who saw the л/т ?

• Who saw the film?

• Someone phoned the poliee.

• Someone helped them.

• Someone гап away.

• Someone wrote а message.

(ti[) Ask ques ti on s w it h What?

• She saw something.~ What did she see?

• What did she see?

• 1 heard something.

• They bought something.

• Не got something.

• Shewrote something.

• Не knew something.

Unit twenty-one

<±ш ) Make sentences.

• 1-usually~ I иsиа//у get ир еаг /у.

• 1 usually get up early.

• Не - never~ Не never gets ир еаг /у.

• Не never gets up early.

• She- always

• They - hardly ever

• Не - often• We - sometimes

• You- never

(!]Ю Asl<quest ions wi th

Howo{ten?

• 1 sometimes have lunch atwork.

~ How o{ten do уои do that?

• How often do you do that?

• Не sometimes comes to school Ьу

bicycle. ,

~ How o{ten does he do that?

• How often does he do that?

• They sometimes go dancing.

• She sometimes plays tennis.

• 1 sometimes get up late.

• Не sometimes works at weekends.

@][) Yes o r по?

• 00 you everplay tennis? not often

~ No, not o{ten.

• No, not often.

• 00 you ever go to the cinema?sometimes

~ Yes,sometimes.

• Yes,sometimes.

• 00 you ever do youг homework?

always

• 00 you ever get all the answers

right? hardly ever

• 00 you ever seeyouг cousins?

not often

• 00 you ever have breakfast at

home? usually

Unit twenty-two

~ Repeat.

опе опсе опсе а day опсе а week

опсе а month

two twice twice а day twice а

week twice а month

three three times three times а day

three times а week three times а

monthfour fouг times four times а day

four times аweek four times а month

G1D Mal<e sentences.

• Негskirt's long. Негskirt's grey.

~ She's wearing а /ong grey skir t.

• She's wearing а long grey skirt.

• His tie's new. His tie's blue.

~ He's wearing а new Ь/ие tie.

• He's wearing а new blue tie.

• Негjacket's old. Негjacket's brown.

• Негdress is expensive. Негdress

is green.

• His suit's new. His suit's dark blue.

с!ш Mal<e sentences.

• Негhair's long. Негhair's blonde.

~ She's got /ong b/onde hair.

• She's got long blonde hair.

• His hair's short. His hair's brown.

~ He's got short brown hair.

• He's got short brown hair.

• His beard's long. His beard's white.

• Негhair's beautiful. Негhair's red.

92 AUDIO E XE RCIS ES 93

• His moustache is long. His

moustache is black.Unit twenty-four

AUDIO E XE RCIS ES

Unit twenty-five Unit twenty-six



• Негhair's short. Негhair's grey.

Unit twenty-three

C!:W Answer w i th yes.

• Have уои ever Ьееп to а рор

concert?

~ Yes , 1have.

• Yes, 1 have.

• Has he ever Ьееп to New York?

~ Ye s, he ha s.

• Yes, he has.

• Has she ever Ьееп to London?

• Have уои ever Ьееп to а circus?

• Have they ever Ьееп to Paris?

• Has he ever Ьееп to а fortune

teller?

c!m Make quest ions.

• уои - London

~ Have уои eve r Ьееп to London?

• Have уои ever Ьееп to London?

• he - NewYork

~ Ha s h e e ver Ьееп to New York?

• Has he ever Ьееп to New York?

• she - Rome

• they - Paris

• уои - England

• he - Canada

С !:1Ю AsI<questions.

• I've Ьееп to New York.

~ Ha ve yo u?When d id уои go?

• Have уои? When did уои go?

• She's Ьееп to France.

~ Ha s she? Whend id she go ?

• Has she? When did she go?

• They've Ьееп to Canada.

• He's Ьееп to Scotland.

• I've Ьееп to Australia.

• She's Ьееп to Hong Kong.

С!1Ю Make quest ions.

• we~ What havewe done?

• What have we done?

• she~ Wha t h as she done ?

• What has she done?

• they

• he

• уои.1• she

с!д) Asl<questions.

• Itisn't here.

~ WI7er ehas it gone?

• Where has it gone?

• They aren't here.

~ Whe re have they gone?

• Where have they gone?

• Не isn't here.


• Itisn't here.


• She isn't here.

(lli) Make negat ive statements.

• Oon't ореп the door.

~ 1haven't opened it.

• 1haven't opened it.

• Oon't close your book.

~ 1haven't c /o sed it.

• 1haven't closed it.

• Oon't move the chair.

• Oon't touch the paint.

• Oon't start your dinner.

• Oon't ореп the letter.

~ Answer.

• Have уои done your homework?

~ No, 1haven't. 1 '// do it /a te r.

• No, 1haven't. 1'11o it later.

• Have уои phoned him?

~ No, 1haven' t. 1 '/ /phone h im /ater .

• No, 1haven't. 1'11phone him later.

• Have уои finished the work?

• Have уои phoned her?

• Have уои done the washing-up?

• Have уои asked them?

CЖ §Q) Make requests.

• Turn it down!

~ W i/l у ои tu rn it down, p /ease?

• Will уои turn itdown, please?

• Help те.~ W i/l уо и h e/p т е , p /ea se?

• Will уои help те, please?

• Get те some coffee.

• Answer the phone.

• Turn off the radio.

• Ореп the window.

@]D Answer w i th по.

• WiIl уои turn off the radio?

~ No, 1won't.

• No, 1won't.

• WiIl уои give те опе hundred

euros?

• Will уои answer your mobile

phone?

• Will уои help те with ту

homework?

• Will уои lend те your calculator?

<Ж @ Repeat.

1 1'111'11o it later.

Не Н е'П Н е'П Ье here soon.

They They'lI They'lI help уои.

She She'lI She'lI phone tomorrow.

It It'lI It'lI Ье late.

We We'lI We'lI see уои tomorrow.

~ Make sentences.

• 1- soon~ 1'11Ье there soon.

• 1'11е there soon.

• She -later~ She '/ I Ье there /ater .

• She'lI Ьеthere later.

• We- tomorrow

• Не- next week

• It - soon• They - in а minute

С!М ) Ask quest ions.

• The journey will take half ап hour.

~ Sorr y? How /ong w ill it ta ke?

• Sorгy? How long will it take?

• The flight will take four hours.

• The journey will take fifteen

minutes.

• The flight will take forty-five

minutes.

~ Answer with yes.

• WiII it ЬеОК?

~ Yes, it w i//.

• Yes,it will.

• WiII уои Ьеоп time?

~ Yes ,1wi//.

• Yes, 1will.

• WiII she Ье early?

• Will it Ьеа" right?

• WiIl they Ье late?• Will уои arrive оп time?

94 AUDIO EXERCISES

Unit twenty-seven : Unit twenty-eight

AUDIO EXERCISES 95

Unit twenty-nine : Uni t thi rt y



G][) Mal<e sentences wi th

superiatives.

• They're all small.

~ But that one's the smallest.

• But that one's the smallest.

• They're all good.

~ But that one's the best.

• But that one's the best.

• They're all big.

• They're all good.

• They're all old.

• They're all bad.

с!ш ) Make sen tences w i th

superiatives.

• They're all important.

~ But that one's the most important.

• But that one's the most important.

• They're all successful.

~ But that one's the most

successful.

• But that one's the most

successful.

• They're all popular.

• They're all expensive.

• They're all famous.

• They're all important.

<Ж ® Make sen tences w i thcomparatives.

• he / old / те

~ He's older than т е.

• He's older than те.

• They / young / us

~ They're younger than us.

• They're younger than us.

• 5he / tall / him

• Н е / short / her

• 1/ old / you• We / young / them

СЖ ® Answer w i th yes.

• Have you met him before?

~ Yes, I have.

• Yes, 1have.

• Ooes she like him?

~ Yes,she does.

• Yes,she does.

• Will he Ье here soon?

• Сапshe drive?

• Oid he like the birthday present?

• Were they friends?

• Has she seen the film yet?

<Ж W Answer w i th posi t ive

sentences.

• Oid she speak quietly?

~ Yes,she spoke quietly.

• Yes, she spoke quietly.

• Oid he close the door quickly?

~ Yes,he closed the door quickly.

• Yes, he closed the door quickly.

• Oid he speak loudly?

• Oid he leave immediately?

• Oid he work quietly?

• Oid he go immediately?

@]D Make sentences.

• 5he was lonely. always~ She was a/ways lопе/у.

• 5he was always lonely.

• They're tired. usually

~ They're usual ly t ired.

• They're usually tired.

• He's angry. often

• 5he was unhappy. sometimes

• They were late. never

• He's ill: hardlyever

• We're busy. usually

G][) Make quest ions.

Repeat.

have to have to

• Не had to work late.

~ Oid уои have to work late?

• Oid you have to work late?

• Не had to get up early.

~ Oid уои have to get ир early?

• Oid you have to get up early?

• Не had to wear а uniform.

• Не had to (еагп English.

• Не had to work at weekends.

• Не had to do homework.

ш ю Answer w i th had to.

• Why couldn't they соте to the

party?~ Весаизе they had to work.

• Because they had to work.

• Why couldn't she go to the concert?

~ Because she had to work.

• Because she had to work.

• Why couldn't he go out last

5aturday?

• Why couldn't they соте to lunch?

• Why couldn't she see us last

weekend?

• Why couldn't you go out

yesterday?

(!]D Answer w i th по.

• Could she get а ticket?

~ No, she couldn' t.

• No, she couldn't.

• Could you answer the questions?

~ No, I couldn' t.

• No, 1couldn't.

• Could you get а reply?• Could he соте to the party?

• Could she find her book?

• Could they understand the

instructions?

@][) Make sentences.

• Не wanted to get some топеу.

~ So he went to get some т опеу.

• 50 he went to get some топеу.

• 5he wanted to buy а со.~ So she went to Ьиу а со.

• 50 she went to buy а СО .

• They wanted to do some

shopping.

• Не wanted to see the doctor.

• 5he wanted to have а haircut.

• They wanted to change some

топеу.

(!][) Mal<e sentences.

• They~ They've gone to get some т опеу.

• They've gone to get some топеу.

• Не~ He'sgone to get some т опеу.

• He's gone to get some топеу.

• They

• She

• Не

• They

CIШ ) Apoiog ize for i eav ing .

• Would you like another drink?~ 50Гг у. I've got to go.

• Sorry. I've got to go.

• Let's have another coffee.

• 00 you want some тоге tea?

• Sit down, 1'11put оп а video.

• Would you like something to eat?

• Let's do another audio exercise.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS



The Publisher and Authors would like to thank the тапу

teachers and institutions who piloted this material in

Brazil, China, Eire, France,Hungary, Italy, [арап, Mexico,

Poland, Spain, and the UK.

Authors' Acknowledgements:

Inа complex series like this, which has taken several yearsto ргераге, pilot and produce, тапу people аге involved

and have creative input. Wewish to thank the тапу

people at OUPwho participated in making this book.

Wewould like to add ouг further personal thanks го,

Catherine Smth and Кагеп )ameson (Project Managers

and Student's Book editors), Sally Cooke (Editor, 3 in 1

Practice pack, Teacher's Book and Photocopiables), and

Richard Morris (Designer for а" components).

l IIustrations Ьу:

Kate Charlesworth: р.8

Mark Duffin: РР.34,35

Uldis Кlavins: Р.37Roger Penwill: рр.24, 28, 39, 5б

Commissioned photographs Ьу:

Peter Viney: рр.п, 15, 22, 2б, 57, бз, б4, б9

ThepubI ishers would l ike to thank the {ol lowing {ог their

kind permission to reproduce photographs:

Corbis UK Ltd. РР.43 (с) (Bettmann), 43 (г) (Bettmann), 48

(Bettmann), 49 (г) (Peter Turnley); Oxford University Press

рр.тз 17(с), 17(t), 21(1),29 (Ы), 29 (сl), 31, 33, эе. б7;Oxford University Press/Hemera рр.12, тб, 18(all), 19, 20,

21(с), 21(г), 29 (ог), 29 (сг), 29 (tl), 29 (п), 30 (а11)32, зб,

41(ай), 50, 51, 52 (Ь), 52 (г), 54, 55 (а11)59 (all), ьо, б2,

б8; NASA Р.49 (Ь); Richard Moггs р.14; РА Photos Р.4б(Е Р А PHOТO/DPA Volker DORNBERGER);Rex Features

рр.17 (Ь) (Dezo Hoffmann), 42 (1)(Everett Collection), 42

(г), 43 (1)(News International); Science Photo Library РА2

(с) (Novosti); Zooid Pictuгes РРА5 (1),45 (г)

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