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IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
December 2006Yokogawa Electric Corporation
Page 2IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Safety Excellence: for health, safety, and environmental (HSE) protection
VigilantPlant Operational Excellence model
Excellence in production, asset, and safety sustained over the life cycle of your plant
Asset Excellence: for Asset availability and utilization
Production Excellence: for operational agility and adaptability
Sustained over the life cycle of your plant
Page 3IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Agenda
What is Safety Excellence?The Yokogawa solutionsYour benefitsRoadmap for the futureSafety consulting & services
Page 4IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
What is Safety Excellence?
How to address the entire loop to maximize both safety and availability
Page 5IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Integrated solutions designed with the entire safety loop in mind maximize both safety and availability at the same time
Integrated solutions not only reduce engineering time and cost but also minimizes engineering mistakes that compromise safety and availability
Maximizing both safety and availability
Sensors Logic Solver
Asset ManagementScheduled partial stroke test (PST)Device status & diagnostics
OperationsProcess alarms
&device alarms
ProSafe-RSDPharp EJX SVI-Ⅱ ESD
Processdata
Output
signal
Sensors Logic Solver Final Elements
Page 6IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
What is safety?
Bring processes to safe conditions when needed
In the old model, simple signals (e.g. on/off) were used to trigger the safety loop. While assuring a certain level of safety, this model lacked:
- Mechanisms to ensure availability (preventing false trips) - Intelligent information exchange (diagnosis information, etc.)
Sensor Logic Solver Final Elements+ +
Assurance of safety (=safety integrity) is achieved by the entire loop
Page 7IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
How about availability?
Malfunction of a safety loop device can cause a false trip and shut the process down By far the biggest source of malfunction is the final element (valve)
Typical valve malfunction:
- Solenoid malfunction. Cuts air supply and causes false trip
- Shut-off valve malfunction. Moving parts left motionless for a long period of time develop problems such as stuck valves.
30%
10%
60%
Logic solvermalfunctionLogic solvermalfunction
SensormalfunctionSensormalfunction
ValvemalfunctionValvemalfunction
Primary cause of safety applications failure
Page 8IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
The Yokogawa solutions
Addressing the entire loop for safety and availability
Page 9IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Why not have the best of both worlds?
The vigilant approach delivers both uptime and peach of mind
Operatorsnow have an all-in-one interface to effectively handle both controland safety loops.
can easily diagnose asset conditions,ensuring asset availability while optimizing maintenance.
Asset Manager
DPharp EJXDigital Transmitter
ProSafe-RSIntegrated Safety System
SVI-Ⅱ ESDDigital Positioner
PRMPlant Resource Manager
Page 10IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Certified transmitters (pressure)
The world’s first and only fully digital pressure transmitter Standard models are certified for use in SIL2/3 applications
Key Features:
- Certified IEC 61508 compliant by TÜV and Exida
- Inherently fail-safe silicon resonant sensor and reverse calculation mechanism secure a safe failure function (SFF) of 93.2%
- Industry-leading PFD avg = 1.49E-04/year
- Inherently fail-safe silicon resonant sensor
DPharp EJXPressure Transmitter
Page 11IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Certified transmitters (temperature)
■ Not only high-end models YTA310/YTA320 but also middle-range model YTA110 is certified by TÜV
■ SIL2/3 capability is not option - No additional cost - Yokogawa guarantees high reliability both for safety and general usage products
Key Features: - Certified IEC 61508 compliant by TÜV and Exida
- SIL2 capability for single use and SIL3 capability for dual use
- The unique reverse calculation method secures a safe failure function (SFF) of 92%
- Failure rate of Fail Dangerous Undetected (λdu) = 53 FIT
- Lifetime is 50 years
YTA110/310/320 Temperature Transmitter
Page 12IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Integrated safety controller
The world’s first truly integrated safety controller
SIL3 protection with simple, single configuration
Unified human-machine interface
Key Features: - TÜV certified SIL3 protection in single configuration - Compact modules fitting small to large applications - Flexible versatile modular redundant (VMR) architecture - Dual redundant configuration maximizes process availability - SIL3 safety communication between safety controllers using a common network with the control system - Inherits 99.99999 (seven 9’s) pair & spare CPU technology of CENTUM DCS - Supports the HART communication; enables PRM to integrate diagnostic information from intelligent safety devices
Integrated Safety System
Page 13IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
TÜV Certification
had been certified as SIL3 by TÜV on 10th March, 2005.R1.02 has been certified on 23th October. 2006
IEC 61508, Part1 - 7:2000IEC 61511: 2004IEC 61131-2: Feb. 2003
EN 298: October 2003-9EN 50156-1:2004-10NFPA 85: 2001
EN 54-2: 1999-2NFPA 72: 2002
Page 14IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Smart solenoid certified for use in SIL3 applications
Provides advanced diagnostics using the HART protocol, including partial stroke testing
SVI-Ⅱ ESDDigital Positioner
Certified valve positioner
Key Features: - Non-contact position sensor - SIL3 rated when energized - Analog and digital diagnostic feedback - Multiple sensors for diagnostics - User control of stroke testing - Graphic representation of partial stoke - Stroke test completely in concert with / or independent from safety systems
※ Yokogawa is also working with Flowserve, Metso Automation, and Samson SG for safety valve collaboration solutions
Page 15IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Integrated asset management system
Integrated asset management platform maximizes asset availability
Keeps operators and maintenance crew fully informed of the current performance and anticipated conditions of plant assets
Key Features: - Intuitive visual interface to manage diagnostics information from intelligent devices
- Polls HART devices regularly to collect and distribute diagnostics information
- ValVueII plug-in applications on PRM manages scheduled PST
Plant Resource Manager
Page 16IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Your benefits
The total impact of the integrated approach
Page 17IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Comparison study by exida
A significant difference in availability, safety, and total cost of ownership
MTTFS : mean-time-to-failure spurious
PFD : probability of failure on demand
RRF : risk reduction factor
2oo3 Pressure transmitters, SIL3 logic solver, single remote actuated ball valve with 3 way solenoid.
20 years
2.68E-2 / 37
6 months
Higher
Very High
Ad-hoc solution
Single EJX pressure transmitter, ProSafe-RS SIL3 logic solver, single remote actuated ball valve with SVI-II ESD.
39 years
8.98E-3 / 111
5 years
Lower
Low
Yokogawa integrated solution
Description
MTTF
PFDavg /RRF
Proof testInterval
(Valve)
Capital cost
Lifecycle cost
>Doubles safety loop availability>Doubles safety loop availability
>Triples safety>Triples safety
>Extends valve proof test interval by ten times>Extends valve proof test interval by ten times
>Lowers capital cost and lifecycle cost>Lowers capital cost and lifecycle cost
The Yokogawa integrated solution:
Page 18IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
For example...
The 61508 certified EJX detects internal problem with diagnostics
EJX sends a 3.8mA signal to ProSafe-RS
ProSafe-RS recognize the signal as diagnostics and alerts the operator
Operations and maintenance collaborate to fix the problem while avoiding unnecessary shutdown
A case in point - avoiding false trip
Sensors Logic Solver
Asset ManagementScheduled partial stroke test (PST)Device status & diagnostics
OperationsProcess alarms
&device alarms
ProSafe-RSDPharp EJX SVI-Ⅱ ESD
Sensors Logic Solver Final ElementsOperatoralert
Output NormalNo false shutdow
n
Device alarm
Page 19IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
A case in point - integrated asset management
For example...
PRM integrates EJX and SVI II device conditions through ProSafe-RS. PRM thereby integrates safety devices into a single unified plant asset management database
PRM helps preventive and predictive field device maintenance. PRM manages valve partial stroke test information and executes scheduled PST through ProSafe-RS
Sensors Logic Solver
Asset ManagementScheduled partial stroke test (PST)Device status & diagnostics
OperationsProcess alarms
&device alarms
ProSafe-RSDPharp EJX SVI-Ⅱ ESD
Sensors Logic Solver Final Elements
Device condition
PST Command
Device condition
Scheduled PST
Device condition
Page 20IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Roadmap for the future
Upcoming enhancements and future-oriented initiatives
Page 21IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Asset mgt
Production mgt
Alarm mgt, DCS-SIS integration
Health, Safety &
Environment
Asset Availability
& Utilization
Operational Agility
& Adaptabili
ty
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009-2010
Completion of VigilantPlant Operational Excellence solutions
Lifecycle Excellence
PE launch•FieldMate, PRM
•ProSafe-RS•EJX SIL2/3
VigilantPlant evolution
VigilantPlant & SE launch
AE launch
Safety Excellence
Asset Excellence
Production
Excellence
VigilantPlant Master Roadmap
•RS R1.02•YTA SIL2/3
•RS R1.03•DYF YVP SIL
Page 22IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
ProSafe-RS as Safety Excellence platform
“This is beginning of the end of diverse and separated safety system.”
Page 23IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
ProSafe-RS - technical evolution of SIS
CENTUM-XLCENTUM-XL
EOPSEOPS
CFCSCFCSEFCDEFCD
ENGSENGS
CENTUM CS3000CENTUM CS3000CENTUM CS3000CENTUM CS3000
HISHIS
PFCSPFCS
KFCSKFCSLFCSLFCS
COPS2COPS2
CENTUM VCENTUM V
CFFSCFFSCFCS2CFCS2
COPSVCOPSV
CFCD2CFCD2
HF-BusHF-Bus
1MBPSDual Redundant
Token Pass
1MBPSDual Redundant
Token PassCENTUMCENTUM
CFCDCFCDCFCSCFCS
COPSCOPSF-BusF-Bus
250 KBPSDual Redundant
Token Pass
250 KBPSDual Redundant
Token Pass
ABCABC
CENTUM CSCENTUM CS
ICSICS
EWSEWS PICSPICS
VnetVnet
10 MBPSDual Redundant
Token Pass
10 MBPSDual Redundant
Token Pass
1975
1983 1988
1993 1998
PLCPLC
RelayRelay
DCS Evolution# High performance/Reliable technology - Control BUS / IO BUS - HMI# Pursuing new technology - Fieldbus integration
Panel/SingleLoop
Panel/SingleLoop Solid-StateSolid-State
SIS Evolution # Unified Architecture # Scalable System # Flexible System # Robust, reliable and integrated comm. # Integrated HMI # Sensor Validation# PST
2005
ModBus
ProSafe-RS, technical evolution of SIS is core platform of Safety excellence.
True
Inte
gratio
n
Page 24IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
z
ProSafe-RS - vote of confidence
Ethylene
Lacq Gas Filed, Congo FPSO
4 Projects for Air Separator
Indonesia LNG (on/off-shore), China LPG, UK Offshore Gas
Filed
Angola onshore Terminal, Nerefco (Rotterdam)
LNG Terminal, UK & Italy
Methanol 1 Revamping
Refinery Modernization
Refinery modification
Offshore, Mumbai
Natural Gas Dev.
Sand Oil, Canada
Mitsubishi
Chemical
TOTAL
Air Liquide
BP
ChevronTexaco
ExxonMobil
SABIC(Al-Razi)
PEMEX
Petrobras
ONGC
Shell China E&P
BA Energy
Total 70,000 IOs with 102 projects (as of August 2006)
Page 25IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
ProSafe-RS - further improvements in 2006
Integration w
ith PRM and Field
Devices
-AI with
HART -AO w
ith HART
Functional Im
provements
- AO
- Remote I/O
Vnet/IP In
tegration
-Enhancements of CS3000 In
tegration
Page 26IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Safety Excellence initiative continues
20102010
1997
2000
2005
1960
20072007
YTA - SIL2/3
ProSafe SLS-AK7
ProSafe PLC
EJX -SIL2/3
ProSafe-RS- ABS, Lloyds, BV- Type n, FM NI
ProSafe SLS-SIL4
ProSafe R1.02-Vnet/IP Integration-Enhancements of CS3000 integration
ProSafe-RS R.1.01- SIL3
2 0 0
6
2 0 0
6
DYF -SIL2/3
ProSafe R1.02-AI with HART-AO with HART
ProSafe-RS R1.03
20082008
YVP/FVP
-SIL2/3
Page 27IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
EJX
Pressure
SIL2/3
Done
YTA
Temperature
SIL2/3
Done
DYF
Flow
SIL2/3
2007
YVP/FVP
Positioner
SIL2/3
2008
Expanding certified field instruments line up
Safety is not an option - standard field instruments certified for SIL2/3 applications without any add-on component.
Page 28IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Keep supplying the SIL4 system
Over 1,000 systems from 1960’s Top level of sophisticated and superior Fail-safe design Meets AK7/SIL4 requirements SIL4 Certification by TÜV @2006 Solid-state base
Inherent safety system
ProSafe series cover all safety levels (SIL1 to SIL4).
Page 29IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Safety consulting & services
Certified organization and experts at your service
Page 30IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Certified organizations
A worldwide network of over 200 engineering experts ensures IEC61508/61511 compliant safety solution implementation
Safety experts in your region at your service for:
- Hazop studies
- Loop SIL calculation
- etc.
Page 31IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Conclusion
Yokogawa value propositions with Safety Excellence
Page 32IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Reduce blind spotsUnified operator interface to control and safety
Avoid surprisesIntegrated diagnostics and asset management
For your Safety Excellence Yokogawa helps to:
Yokogawa integrated solutions covers all your safety requirement, maximizing safety and availability.
SEECLEARLY
KNOWIN
ADVANCE
Preempt bottlenecksOptimum safety and maximum uptime
ACTWITH AGILITY
Page 33IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Safety Excellence Solutions that maximize both safety and availability.
Page 34IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Appendix
Page 35IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
FF-SIS FF-SIS aims to add safety communications protocol in FOUNDATION fieldbus communications Protocol itself is approved by TÜV. Testing and evaluation using prototype equipment is expected to start towards the end of 2007
Page 36IAMKP-B-A041-SECopyright © Yokogawa Electric Corporation2006/12
Safety Excellence
Yokogawa is an active member of the FF-SIS work group
FF-SIS