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GLOBALG.A.P.
• GLOBALG.A.P.
requirements related
to plant protection
products (PPP)and
IPM
•
GLOBALG.A.P. FRUIT & VEGETABLE STANDARD V5The First Choice for Retailers and Producers around the World
A STANDARD CONSUMERS DEMAND
• Food Safety
• Traceability
• Quality Assurance
• Workers’ Occupational Health & Safety
• Site Management
• Soil Management
• Fertilizer Application Management
• Integrated Pest Management
• Plant Protection Products Management
• Water Management
© GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat
REGULATION
(EC) No
1107/2009 OF
THE EUROPEAN
PARLIAMENT
AND OF THE
COUNCIL of 21
October 2009
concerning the
placing of plant
protection
products on the
market
COMMISSION
REGULATION
(EU) No 547/2011
of 8 June 2011
implementing
Regulation (EC)
No 1107/2009 of
the European
Parliament and
of the Council as
regards labelling
requirements for
plant protection
products
DIRECTIVE
2009/128/EC
OF THE
EUROPEAN
PARLIAMENT
AND OF THE
COUNCIL of 21
October 2009
establishing a
framework for
Community
action to
achieve the
sustainable use
of pesticides
PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS– (PPP) Legislation EU
http://ec.eur
opa.eu/food
/plant/pestici
des/eu-
pesticides-
database/pu
blic/?event=
homepage&l
anguage=EN
PESTICIDS EU-MRLs
Regulation (EC) No 396/2005
The plant protection product store must comply with basic rules to ensure
safe storage and use.
1. With facilities for measuring and mixing,
e.g. scale and table
2. PPPs must be in their original containers
3. Store must be well lit, (natural and/or artificial light),
well ventilated , seperated from other products( not for use GG crops)
4. Shelving must be made of non-absorbent materials
5. It must be able to retain liquids, e.g. bunding at the door The plant
protection product storage facilities have retaining tanks or products are
bunded according to 110% of the volume of the largest container of stored
liquid, to ensure that there cannot be any leakage, seepage or
contamination to the exterior of the facility.
PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS– (PPP) GG standard
requirements PPP Storage
4© GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat
CB 7.7
The plant protection product store must comply with basic rules to ensure safe storage and use.
6. There must be elements in place to deal with spillage,
e.g. bucket with sand, with scoop The plant protection
product storage facilities and all designated fixed
filling/mixing areas are equipped with a container
of absorbent inert material such as sand, floor brush
and dustpan and plastic bags that must be in a fixed
location to be used exclusively in case of spillage of
plant protection products
7. PPPs must be stored according to regulations (e.g. South Africa
legislation dictates that red labeled products must be kept separate from
other crop protection products)
PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS– (PPP) GG standard
requirements PPP Storage
5© GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat
CB 7.7
1. The keys and access to the plant protection product storage facility
limited to workers with formal training in the handling of plant
protection products.
2. All the plant protection products that are liquid formulations are
stored on shelving that is never above those products that are powder
or granular formulations.
3. An up-to-date plant protection product stock inventory or calculation
of stock with incoming PPPs and records of use available.
4. All plant protection product/chemical storage facilities and all
filling/mixing areas present on the farm have eye washing amenities,
a source of clean water at a distance no farther than 10 meters, and
a first aid kit containing the relevant aid material (e.g. a pesticide first
aid kit might need aid material for corrosive chemicals or alkaline
liquid in case of swallowing, and might not need bandages and
splints), all of which are clearly and permanently marked via signage.
PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS– (PPP) GG standard requirements
PPP storage
6© GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat
PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS– (PPP) GG standard requirements
Storage
7© GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat
CB 7.4 Compliance with pre- harvest intervals
CB 7.5 Disposal of surplus application mix
CB 7.8 Plant protection product handling
1. The producers give all workers who come into contact
with plant protection products the option of being voluntarily
submitted to health checks annually; CB 7.8
2. mixing plant protection products procedures must be
followed as stated on the label;
safe transportation of crop protection products must be ensured;
3. re-entry times on the site where applications have taken place
must be observed.
CB 8 Plant protection product equipment is stored in such a way as to
prevent product contamination, and it is calibrated and maintained
regularly
PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS– (PPP) GG standard requirements
Plant protection product application
8© GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat
Important to know:
• PPP registration scheme in country,
• Correct sampling procedures, - accredited laboratory
screening method with no less as 200 active ingredient (usually
~600, and should be included all used substances)
• Using of active substance - for countries where harvested
product is intended to be traded,
PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS– (PPP) GG standard requirements
Plant protection product application
9© GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat
PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS– (PPP) GG standard requirements
Plant protection product application
10© GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat
Important to know:
• The laboratory used for residue testing is accredited by a
competent national authority to ISO 17025 or equivalent
standard.
• Record keeping of PPP use (date, crop, area and
field name, PPP trade name and active substance, dosage,
used amount, operator, method and equipment, approvement
of use, weather conditions, PHI, Reason
• Take in account for record keeping the quality and
handling of Plant Propogation Material
PLANT PROPAGATION MATERIAL –
BEST PRACTICES FOR NURSERIES (PPM)
• Implementation for PPM Certification includes
compliance with modules All Farm Base (AF),
Crops Base (CB) and Plant Propagation
Material (PPM)
• Standard covers Site and Soil Management,
Substrates, Propagation, Propagation Facilities,
Workers’ Health, Safety and Welfare as well as
Trading Terms and Conditions
PLANT PROPAGATION MATERIAL –
BEST PRACTICES FOR NURSERIES (PPM)
BENEFITS FOR
PRODUCERS
• Easier compliance
• Responsible
Sourcing
• Improved
traceability
ADVANTAGES FOR SEED COMPANIES
• Improved management system
at farm level
• Improved traceability at farm
level
• International recognition
Sowing
Planting
Fertigation
Irigation
PPP use
Monitoring
Quality check
Quality
declaration
Substrate use
and destruction,
Sowing
Planting
Fertigation
Irigation
PPP use
Monitoring
Quality check
Quality
declaration
Quality
declaration,
Plant pasport,
Compliance
with variety
registration
laws
PPM
1Greenhouse
2Open fields
3
PLANT PROPAGATION MATERIAL –
BEST PRACTICES FOR NURSERIES (PPM)
Strategy based on ecosystems, which focuses on the long-term
prevention of pests or the damage caused by them through a
combination of techniques, such as
biological control,
habitat manipulation,
change in cultural practices and
use of resistant varieties.
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) involves the careful consideration of
all available pest control techniques and the subsequent integration of
appropriate measures that
discourage the development of pest populations
keeps plant protection products and other interventions to levels that are
economically justified and reduce or minimize risks to human health and the environment. .
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT– (IPM) GG standard requirements
Prevention
14© GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat
.
An IPM Toolbox (Annex CB 2) has been developed to provide
alternative actions for the application of IPM techniques in the
commercial production of agricultural and horticultural crops.
Given the natural variation on pest development for the different crops
and areas, any IPM system shall be implemented in the context of local
physical (climatic, topographical etc.),
biological (pest complex, natural enemy complex, etc.),
and economical conditions.
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT– (IPM) GG standard requirements
Prevention
15© GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat
1. Determine when and to what extent pests and their natural
enemies are present, and using this information to plan what
pest management techniques are required.
2. Trapping (pests), scouting, monitoring weather conditions to prevent diseases, etc.
Example: Observation of pests and beneficial insects; use of
indicator plants; alert systems, e.g. prediction models, weather
forecasts.
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT– (IPM) GG standard requirements
Observation and monitoring
16© GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat
Treating hot spots, borders, building up beneficial populations/habitats, spray,
etc.
Examples of intervention: bait points; pheromone traps; biological control;
application of crop protection products; anti-resistance management plan.
In situations where a pest attack will adversely affect
the economic value of a crop, it may be necessary
to intervene using specific pest control methods,
including plant protection products (PPP).
The correct use, handling and storage of plant protection products are essential.
1. CB 6.4 Intervention
2. CB 6.5 Evidence that anti-resistance recommendations are followed
3. CB 7.1 Choice of plant protection products from a current list of appropriate
and authorized products for the target crop and pest
4. CB 7.2 Advice on quantity and type of plant protection products by a qualified
person
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT– (IPM) GG standard requirements
Intervention
17© GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat
1. Add value to your products
2. Access to new local and global customers
3. Reduce your exposure to food safety and product safety
reputational risks.
4. Improve the efficiency of your farm processes and
management.
5. Trainings and new experience about quality management
system in Agriculture
6. Increasing of knowledge used in farming with high level
consultants
7. Access to new markets and diversification of exports directions
8. Higher reputation between exporters
9. Increasing benefits in competitiveness
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT– (IPM) GG standard requirements
Therefore…..
18© GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat
Our main values – environment -land/soil, water, air,
food, living place, society /people…. we must protect it
and know how to do it !
Our basic values – knowledge
Our farming added value – sustainability.
INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT– (IPM) GG
standard requirements
19© GLOBALG.A.P. Secretariat
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!Questions – Discussion – Contact Us
EDITE STRAZDINA
Technical key account manager
Latvia, Russia, Central Asia
+371 29155836
www.globalgap.org