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Global Cadastre Assessment Ishaan Goel

Global Cadastre Project

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Page 1: Global Cadastre Project

Global Cadastre Assessment

Ishaan Goel

Page 2: Global Cadastre Project

Objective

Examine the feasibility and financials of assembling a worldwide cadastre with a focus on rapidly developing

and changing countries / communities

Page 3: Global Cadastre Project

Background

2.5 billion people live on less than $2 per day1 billion people lack secure rights to land70% of land in developing countries is unregisteredLand is a poverty indicator

Page 4: Global Cadastre Project

Methods

Research & Data CollectionLiteratureNewsGIS & other Land Administration sites

Connecting with industry leadersLinkedInEmail

Page 5: Global Cadastre Project

Challenges

Ambiguity of ProjectLack of InformationUnreliable InformationLanguage BarriersTerminology

Page 6: Global Cadastre Project

Key Considerations

Land Policy & Culture

• Who owns the land?• What are the

different forms of land tenure?

• What are the different religious or cultural practices that influence land law?

Government & Politics

• What type of governmental system exists?

• How corrupt is the government?

• How decentralized is the government?

Infrastructure & Capacity

• What institutions exist to manage, survey, and/or record land data?

• What is the level of technological advancement?

Page 7: Global Cadastre Project

Donors/Sponsors

Implementation Partners

Technology

Providers

The Space

Page 8: Global Cadastre Project

Existing Competencies & Opportunities

Opportunities

Information Hosting

SurveyingTax Assessment

Central Hub

Project Assessment

Project FundingField-work

Capacity BuildingPolicy Intervention

Land Information Management TechnologiesPhysical Mapping

Existing Competencies

Page 9: Global Cadastre Project

Steps for Developing Cadastre

1. Source what’s out there

2. Partnerships

3. Crowdsource

4. Business Model

Page 10: Global Cadastre Project

Data

Parcel Availability

144 Countries

Yes 35No 98In-Progress 11

Ownership Availability

144 Countries

Yes 26No 107In-Progress 11

Recommendations

146 Countries

Strong 29Medium 29Weak 98

Page 11: Global Cadastre Project

Open-Source World Map

Central hub for all thing land relatedTracks all projects around the world relating to landTracks various metrics to provide insights into land

conditionsLand registriesType of governmentOwnership type

Page 12: Global Cadastre Project

W Million Square MilesX CountriesY Countries with DataZ Parcels Online

Earth

Page 13: Global Cadastre Project

Earth

Try these layers:

Parcel Availability Ownership Type

Private Property

Projects

Land Registries

Page 14: Global Cadastre Project

Earth

Parcel Availability

Countries with Parcel Data

144 countries surveyedYes (11)No (99)In Progress (33)

Page 15: Global Cadastre Project

Australia

Private-Property: NoOwnership: CrownDeeds Registry: YesLand Registry: YesParcel Availability: YesOwnership Availability: yesDigital Records: Yes

General Ongoing Projects

News/Literature