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Hal Tompkins FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected] .edu June 16, 2008 1 FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview By Hal Tompkins Photon Beam Systems Deputy Presentation to the Facility Advisory Committee June 16, 2008

FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

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FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview. By Hal Tompkins Photon Beam Systems Deputy Presentation to the Facility Advisory Committee June 16, 2008. Outline. Commission FEE Instruments Offset mirror commissioning SASE optimization AMO experiment alignment User Operations at ~4 GeV. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 20081

FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

By Hal TompkinsPhoton Beam Systems Deputy

Presentation to the Facility Advisory Committee

June 16, 2008

Page 2: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 20082

Outline

Commission FEE InstrumentsOffset mirror commissioningSASE optimizationAMO experiment alignmentUser Operations at ~4 GeV

Page 3: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 20083

Related Presentations

Paul Emma, Commissioning Results and PlansH.D. Nuhn, LTU and Undulator Commissioning PlansRichard Bionta, FEE Diagnostics and CommissioningJohn Bozek, AMO Instrument

Page 4: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 20084

LCLSLCLS Installation and Commissioning Time-Line Installation and Commissioning Time-Line

LTU/Und/Dump

LTU/Und/Dump

Instal

l Instal

l

LTU/UndLTU/UndComm. Comm.

Re-Re-commission commission Inj/BC2 to Inj/BC2 to

SL2SL2

First LightFirst Lightin FEEin FEE

PEP-II run

PEP-II run

ends

ends

FEE/NEH

FEE/NEH

Install

Install

PPS Cert.

PPS Cert.

LTU/Dump

LTU/Dump

FEH Install

FEH Install

CD-4

CD-4

(7/31/

2010)

(7/31/

2010)

X-Rays in NEH

X-Rays in NEH

First First LightLightin FEHin FEH

NEH NEH Operations/ Operations/ CommissioningCommissioning

JJ FF MM AA MM JJ JJ AA SS DD JJ FF MM AA MM JJ JJ AA SS OONN DD JJ FF MM AA MM JJ JJOONNA 2008 2009 20102008 2009 2010DownDown

PPS

PPS

AM

now

now

Linac/BC2 Linac/BC2 CommissioninCommissionin

g g FEEFEE

Comm. Comm. June 16, 2008June 16, 2008

FEH Hutch BO

FEH Hutch BO

Und

. Seg

. Ins

tall

Page 5: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 20085

Page 6: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 20086

Readiness Reviews

FEE/NEH Beam Readiness Reviews to be held in March-April 2009 time frameAMO Experiment Readiness Review in June-July 2009X-Ray Tunnel/FEH Beam Readiness Reviews to be held in November-December 2009 time frame

Page 7: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 20087

FEE Commissioning - Initial Conditions

Start with single undulator13.6 GeV electrons0.2 nanocoulombs10 Hz

Page 8: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 20088

FEE Instrument Commissioning5/15 to 6/25

Conduct FEE Beam readiness review in Mar.-Apr., 2009Open Dump stoppers, RP initial survey (1-2 d)Insert Direct Imager, check upstream apertures (1-2 d)Commission adjustable slits (1-2 d)Insert all undulators, 13.6 GeV electrons, RP survey (2-3 d)Insert gas attenuator apertures, check alignment (1-2 d)Commission gas attenuator/solid attenuators (1-2 d)Center reticule on beam, project through C1 (1-2 d)Decide if OMS realignment is necessary (+/- 1mm range) (0-5 d)

Page 9: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 20089

FEE Instrument Commissioning (cont.)

Commission gas detectors (2-4 d) apertures insertedadd gaspower magnetcompare APD & PMT response to attenuation

Commission K-monochromator (4-6 d)Transmit beam through 4 bounces (~8.172 eV)Checkout quadrant photodiode (keep intensity low)Measure x-ray energy, undulator bandwidth

Measure photon flux (part of CD4 goals) (1 d)

Page 10: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 200810

Offset Mirrors6/26 to 7/16

Tune linac for appropriate energyBegin with soft x-ray offset mirror system (SOMS)Insert M1S, use P1 to set angle, translation (2-4 d)Insert M2S, use P2S to set angle, translation (1-2 d)Insert M3S2, use P3S2 to set angle, translation (1-2 d)Retract M3S2 and insert M3S1, use P3S1 to set angle, translation (1-2 d)Retract M1S and apply same procedure to HOMS (3-5 d)Priority is SOMS for hutch 2 - delivers beam to AMO experiment

Page 11: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 200811

Page 12: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 200812

Page 13: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 200813

Offset Mirrors (cont.)

Open hutch stoppers to AMO experimentRP surveys - insure full intensity through C4S2Begin AMO experiment alignment

Page 14: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 200814

SASE Optimization7/17 to 8/13

Change linac to 4.52 GeV (nominal 908 eV), check beam center with K-mono (keep intensity low, 1-2 d)Switch to direct imager, look for FEL (should be able to see signals ≥100 nJ)If unable to find FEL, measure undulator K values

Change linac back to 13.56 GeV, 10 HzUse K-mono to measure spectrum (3-5 d)

Optimize SASE (vary bunch compression, emittance, RF, BBA, etc.)Above 50 J, imager saturates, need gas attenuator

Page 15: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 200815

SASE Optimization (cont.)

If FEL reaches ~0.1-1.0 mJ, commission calorimeter (3-5 d)Need to limit linac to 10 HzOnce calorimeter is commissioned, cross-calibrate the gas detectors and the direct imager (2-3 d)Measure position stabilityElectron energy stability already < 0.1% (at end of linac)During off-hours, deliver beam to AMO experiment

Page 16: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 200816

AMO Experiment

HF Physics chamber will be in place by May 1, 2009Laser will be ready at the same timeCommissioning of laser transport to AMO exp. beginsDiagnostics chamber to be in place June, 2009KB optics delivered in May or June, 2009Begin aligning KB optics, HF physics chamber, and diagnostics chamber in mid-July

Page 17: FEE/FEL Commissioning Overview

Hal Tompkins

FEE/FEL Commissioning [email protected]

June 16, 200817

Summary

Very tight schedule between first beam to FEE and User Run - driven by FY08 budget limitations.Very tight schedule between AMO experiment installation and User Run - driven by FY08 budget limitations.We think the goal of achieving lasing at 1.5 nm by Aug.-Sep., 2009 is reasonableExperiments in Fall, 2009 are not part of CD 4 goals