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Creating an Oil and Gas Cluster
in Saudi Arabia
February 28th, 2010
DeclaimerThe information contained herein is made available to the public by Saudi Aramco, and is provided “as is”. Saudi Aramco makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, as to the correctness, completeness, or use of this document or the information therein by any party for any purpose whatsoever. Neither Saudi Aramco nor any of its affiliates shall be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, or punitive damages arising out of or in any way connected with the information herein. Use of, or reliance on, this document or the information therein does not create any binding legal or other obligations on Saudi Aramco towards any other party. Reference herein to any specific organization or company does not constitute or imply Saudi Aramco’s endorsement or recommendation of, or preference towards, such entity.
© 2010 Saudi Arabian Oil Co. All rights reserved.
Outline
Background
Functions…Methodology
Investment Opportunities
SA new initiative
BackgroundFunctions
MethodologyInvestment Opportunities SA new initiative
© 2010 Saudi Arabian Oil Co. All rights reserved.
Economic Decisions
Best In Class
Commercial
Support Kingdom’s Goals
Promote Local Economy
Community Out-Reach
National Reliable Long Term
Supply
Spare Capacity & Flexibility
International
Saudi Aramco Strategic Dimensions
FunctionsMethodology
Investment Opportunities SA new initiativeBackground
© 2010 Saudi Arabian Oil Co. All rights reserved.
Population & Employment Challenge
Population Doubled in 15 years Will grow to 40 millions by 2020
0
10
20
30
40
1980 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
Population growthMillion
From 0 to 18 years
More than 30 years
19 to 30 years
Population distribution
Population distribution 50% under the age of 18 years 70% under the age of 30 years
Employment The need to create 5 millions jobs by 2020 The need for the development of human
resources
FunctionsMethodology
Investment Opportunities SA new initiativeBackground
© 2010 Saudi Arabian Oil Co. All rights reserved.
UpstreamRefined
Products Petro-
chemicals Heavy
ManufacturingLight
Manufacturing
0.7 0.5 5 15Added Jobs
$ Millions
0
20
40
60
80
100
SME’s Value Addition
FunctionsMethodology
Investment Opportunities SA new initiativeBackground
© 2010 Saudi Arabian Oil Co. All rights reserved.
SME’s Value Addition
Enhance local supply chain and reduce costs to local
consumers
Expand and diversify national economy
Increase Gross Domestic Product
Transfer of technology and best practices
Maximize Private Sector participation
Reduce reliance on imports
FunctionsMethodology
Investment Opportunities SA new initiativeBackground
© 2010 Saudi Arabian Oil Co. All rights reserved.
Promote Investment Opportunities
Expand Existing and bring new Capabilities
Focus on Locally Made Products
Business Development
Provide Related Available Data
Explore New Markets
Building Database about Local Market Manufacturing Capability
Market Intelligence
Coordinate Initiatives with other SA Organizations
Facilitate New Manufacturing Approvals
Explore New Opportunities
Internal Relation External Relation
Support Investors to Utilize Available Resources
Coordinate Government & Semi-government Agencies
Function
Background Investment Opportunities SA new initiativeFunctions
Methodology
© 2010 Saudi Arabian Oil Co. All rights reserved.
Local Investments Success Ingredients
Public and Private Sectors
Public Sector Provide Loans through Public Funds Secure Industrial Lands Develop Technical Skills Improve Regulations and Procedures
Private Sector Targets Technical & Financial
Investments to Increase Competitiveness of the Region
Saudizes Workforce Plans with Long Term Investment Vision Adopts Local Innovation and
Development Strategy
Saudi Aramco
Support Qualified Local Goods and Services through Purchasing
Provide Information for Feasibility Studies
Coordinate Expediting the Process for Registration and Approval
Facilitate Investor needs with Government and Semi-government Agencies
Background Investment Opportunities SA new initiativeFunctions
Methodology
© 2010 Saudi Arabian Oil Co. All rights reserved.
Saudi Aramco
Investor
ExecutionPlan
PartnershipDetails
Shape the
Business
Develop &Promote
IdentifyOpportunity
Operate & Scale
Constr-uction
Provide the information necessary to make an initial feasibility study
Provide technical assistance required for qualification
Following up with the established execution plan
Investment Development Methodology
Background Investment Opportunities SA new initiativeFunctions
Methodology
© 2010 Saudi Arabian Oil Co. All rights reserved.
Current Activities
Activities # Ventures $ MM Job Creation
Chemicals 18 649 986
Drilling Equipment 8 191 742
Electrical & Instrumentation 19 149 1,211
Fabricated/Structural Steel 15 640 5,157
Services 3 52 90
OCTG & & Seamless Pipes 6 1,857 2,170
Pipes & Pipe fittings 13 553 1,093
Rotating Equipment 9 111 755
Valves 13 77 520
Forging & casting 3 45 182
Total 107 4,322 12,906
Background Investment Opportunities SA new initiativeFunctions
Methodology
© 2010 Saudi Arabian Oil Co. All rights reserved.
Current
70%
30%
70%
30%
Desired
Local Manufacturing Development
Out Of Kingdom
In Kingdom
BackgroundFunctions
MethodologySA new initiativeInvestment Opportunities
© 2010 Saudi Arabian Oil Co. All rights reserved.
Source: Saudi Aramco’s Material Supply Survey, May 2007
Access to Utilities
Access to Land
Access to Labor
Governance
Customs & Trade Regulation
Access to Transportation
Access to Technology
Access to Finance
Severe Obstacle Major Obstacle Moderate Obstacle
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Investment Impediments…
Saudi Aramco’s Material Supply’s Survey identified local investors’ view of impediments to expanding the Kingdom’s manufacturing sector …
BackgroundFunctions
MethodologySA new initiativeInvestment Opportunities
© 2010 Saudi Arabian Oil Co. All rights reserved.
SR Million
0 400 800 1200 1600 2000
• Ball
• Gate
• Globe
Targeted Commodities
• Flow Instrumentation
• DCS, ESD&PCS• RTU
Targeted Commodities
• Motors
• Batteries
• Lighting Fixtures
Targeted Commodities
• Xanthan Gum
• Calcium Bromide
• Potassium Chloride
• Potato Starch
Targeted Commodities• Shell & Tube
• HE
• Air Coolers
Targeted Commodities
• Tee
• Elbow
• Flanges
Targeted Commodities
• Specialized Pressure Vessels (desanding, gravity separation, etc.)
Targeted Commodities
• Pumps
• ESP
Targeted Commodities
• Gas & Steam Turbines
• Process Compressors
Targeted Commodities
• FCC
• Molecular Sieve
Targeted Commodities
Valves
Instrumentations
Electrical
Drilling Chemicals
Heat Transfer Equipment
Pipe Fittings
Vessels
Pumps
Turbines & Compressors
Catalysts
90%
81%
38%
90%
54%
93%
95%
90 %
95%
61%
Average Annual Purchases of Saudi Aramco
Out Of Kingdom
In Kingdom
Local Manufacturing Development
BackgroundFunctions
MethodologySA new initiativeInvestment Opportunities
© 2010 Saudi Arabian Oil Co. All rights reserved.
Targets approved manufacturers
The local facility must meet minimum requirements set by Saudi Aramco Manufacturing Process Final Product
Saudi Aramco will provide commitment to buy for a period of time
Saudi Aramco will facilitate: Investment License Industrial Land Industrial Loans
Local Manufacturing Development Program
BackgroundFunctions
MethodologyInvestment Opportunities SA new initiative
© 2010 Saudi Arabian Oil Co. All rights reserved.
Thank you
© 2010 Saudi Arabian Oil Co. All rights reserved.