BHP Billiton Investor Briefing - Day 2

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    BHP Billiton Limited BHP Billiton Plc171 Collins Street Neathouse PlaceMelbourne Victoria 3000 Australia London SW1V 1BH UKGPO BOX 86 Tel +44 20 7802 4000Melbourne Victoria 3001 Australia Fax + 44 20 7802 4111Tel +61 1300 554 757 Fax +61 3 9609 3015 bhpbilliton.com

    bhpbilliton.com

    Company Secretariat

    10 December 2013

    To: Australian Securities Exchange1 cc: New York Stock Exchange

    London Stock Exchange JSE Limited

    INVESTOR BRIEFING

    BHP Billiton President Petroleum and Potash, Tim Cutt, will present at the Companys Petroleum

    investor briefing in Houston, USA on Tuesday, 10 December 2013.

    When discussing his presentation, Mr Cutt said: Our high quality resource portfolio is concentrated inour core regions of the United States and Australia, where we have a thorough understanding of thegeology and a proven operating track record. Although our resource base could support substantiallyhigher rates of investment, we will focus on value over volume. Our production guidance for the 2014financial year remains unchanged at 250 million barrels of oil equivalent (BHP Billiton share).

    Our conventional oil and gas portfolio is the foundation of the Petroleum business and we expect to

    maintain steady production in the medium term by focusing on low risk, high return investments inproximity to existing infrastructure. This will include infill drilling at Shenzi, Pyrenees, Atlantis and MadDog where individual wells can deliver investment returns of over 90 per cent.

    When discussing BHP Billitons Onshore US business, Mr Cutt said: On the basis of annualinvestment of US$4 billion, liquids production in our shale business will grow to 200 thousand barrelsper day in the 2017 financial year, with total Onshore US production reaching 500 thousand barrels ofoil equivalent per day over the same period. In this scenario, Onshore US is expected to be self-funding in the 2016 financial year before generating almost US$3 billion of free cash flow in the 2020

    financial year. As a result, Onshore US is well positioned to become another major cash flowgenerator for BHP Billiton.

    Consistent with our strategy, we continue to evaluate and strengthen our acreage position as we seekto extend our liquids production profile. Our evaluation program in the Permian has successfullyidentified a focus area where we are actively pursuing a 100 thousand barrel of oil equivalent per daydevelopment. The investment associated with our overall evaluation of the Permian Basin, which has

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    p

    Mr Cutt also said that he will continue to simplify the Petroleum portfolio, for value: Future investmentwill be increasingly focused on those same core areas of Australia, the United States and potentially,Trinidad and Tobago. Our disciplined divestment process, which led to the US$1.7 billion sale of ourinterests in Browse, will continue to create substantial value for shareholders.

    A copy of the materials to be presented on Tuesday, 10 December 2013 is attached.

    Further information on BHP Billiton can be found at:www.bhpbilliton.com

    Nicole Duncan

    Company SecretaryBHP Billiton Limited

    Media Relations

    Austral ia

    Emily PerryTel: +61 3 9609 2800 Mobile: +61 477 325 803email:[email protected]

    Fiona HadleyTel: +61 3 9609 2211 Mobile: +61 427 777 908email:[email protected]

    Eleanor NicholsTel: +61 3 9609 2360 Mobile: +61 407 064 748email:[email protected]

    United Kingdom

    Ruban YogarajahTel: +44 20 7802 4033 Mobile: +44 7827 082 022email:[email protected]

    Jennifer WhiteTel: +44 20 7802 7462 Mobile: +44 7827 253 764

    Investor Relations

    Austral ia

    James AgarTel: +61 3 9609 2222 Mobile: +61 467 807 064email:[email protected]

    Andrew GunnTel: +61 3 9609 3575 Mobile: +61 402 087 354email:[email protected]

    United Kingdom and South Africa

    Tara DinesTel: +44 20 7802 7113 Mobile: +44 7825 342 232email:[email protected]

    Amer icas

    James AgarTel: +61 3 9609 2222 Mobile: +61 467 807 064email:[email protected]

    Matt ChismTel: +1 713 599 6158 Mobile: +1 281 782 2238

    il M tt E Chi @bh billit

    http://www.bhpbilliton.com/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://c/Documents%20and%20Settings/evans/Local%20Settings/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Content.Outlook/Application%20Data/eRoom/Local%20Settings/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Content.Outlook/Application%20Data/richd/Local%20Settings/Application%20Data/eRoom/eRoom%20Client/V7/EditingFiles/[email protected]://c/Documents%20and%20Settings/evans/Local%20Settings/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Content.Outlook/Application%20Data/eRoom/Local%20Settings/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Content.Outlook/Application%20Data/richd/Local%20Settings/Application%20Data/eRoom/eRoom%20Client/V7/EditingFiles/[email protected]://c/Documents%20and%20Settings/evans/Local%20Settings/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Content.Outlook/Application%20Data/eRoom/Local%20Settings/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Content.Outlook/Application%20Data/richd/Local%20Settings/Application%20Data/eRoom/eRoom%20Client/V7/EditingFiles/[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://c/Documents%20and%20Settings/evans/Local%20Settings/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Content.Outlook/Application%20Data/eRoom/Local%20Settings/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Content.Outlook/Application%20Data/richd/Local%20Settings/Application%20Data/eRoom/eRoom%20Client/V7/EditingFiles/[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.bhpbilliton.com/
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    Focusing on value over volume

    Tim Cutt

    President, Petroleum and Potash10 December 2013

    Pyrenees Western Australia

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    Key themes

    Slide 4

    Committed to ongoing improvement in our HSEC performance

    A large, high quality resource base concentrated in Australia and the US

    Low risk brownfield investment is maximising the value of our Conventional business

    Our Shale business is well positioned to generate substantial growth in free cash flow

    Our productivity agenda continues to deliver strong results

    Our strategy is focused on value over volume

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Safety is our priority

    Slide 5

    Total Recordable Injury Frequency(TRIF, 12 month moving average)

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    Jul 08 Jan 09 Jul 09 Jan 10 Jul 10 Jan 11 Jul 11 Jan 12 Jul 12 Jan 13 Jul 13

    Fatality

    Shale TRIF

    Petroleum TRIF

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Our HSEC focus areas

    Slide 6

    Community

    Continue to make a meaningful contribution through social investment andpartnerships

    Health

    Minimise exposure to silica during hydraulic fracturing operations inour Shale business

    Environment

    Manage water usage and reduce greenhouse gas emissions

    Safety

    Leverage systems and technology to manage material risks

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    An experienced Petroleum management team

    Slide 7

    President Petroleum and Potash

    Tim Cutt

    VP Strategy and

    Development

    Rob Kase

    President Exploration

    David RaineyAsset President Convent ional

    Steve PastorAsset President Shale

    Rod Skaufel

    VP HSEC

    Kristen Ray

    VP Human Resource

    David Nelson

    VP Government and

    External AffairsFred Hagemeyer

    VP Finance

    David PowellVP Drilling

    Derek CardnoVP Engineering

    Doug Handyside

    Senior Manager Planning

    and PerformanceMichael Stone

    VP Marketing

    Brett Langley

    VP Group Legal

    Justin Stuhldreher

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    30 June 2008 30 June 2013 30 June 2013

    US

    Australia

    rest of worldgas

    liquids

    A large, high quality resource portfolio

    Slide 8

    We have more than doubled our resourcebase and delivered >100% reservereplacement over the past five years

    Our business is underpinned by largefields, concentrated in Australia and the US

    multiple high return developmentoptions

    Our targeted exploration program is

    focused on large, high quality oilopportunities primarily within our existingfootprint

    BHP Billi ton petroleum resource(billion boe)

    30 June 2008 30 June 20131

    1. Resource classifications Proved Reserves (1P) 2,563 MMboe, Proved and Probable Reserves (2P) 6,501 MMboe, Contingent Resources (2C) 3,259 MMboe.

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Australia and the US remain our core regions

    Slide 9

    Trinidad & Tobago

    United Kingdom

    PakistanAlgeria

    Australia

    Onshore US

    Gulf of Mexico

    Petroleum

    other

    FY14 BHP Bill iton capital and exploration expenditure

    Shale

    Australia

    Gulf of Mexico

    Explorationother

    PetroleumBHP Billiton

    Bubble size represents resource of one billion barrels of oil equivalent.

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Australian assets deliver strong, stable cash flow

    Slide 10

    Bass StraitNorth West Shelf Pyrenees /

    Stybarrow

    Macedon Petroleum Underlying EBITDA(US$ billion)

    0

    5

    10

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13

    Petroleum

    Australia

    Australia

    Bubble size represents resource of one billion barrels of oil equivalent.Resource classifications Proved Reserves (1P) 837 MMboe, Proved and Probable Reserves (2P) 1,035 MMboe, Contingent Resources (2C) 1,265 MMboe.

    Thebe

    Scarborough

    Stybarrow

    MacedonPyrenees

    Macedon

    Gas Plant

    LNG Plant

    Onslow

    KarrathaDampier

    North West Shelf

    Australia

    liquids field

    Tallaganda

    Jupiter

    gas field

    BHP Billiton acreage

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    US assets will underpin substantial growth

    Slide 11

    Shenzi Atlantis Onshore USMad Dog Neptune

    Onshore US

    Gulf of Mexico

    Bubble size represents resource of one billion barrels of oil equivalent.

    Petroleum Underlying EBITDA(US$ billion)

    0

    5

    10

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13

    Petroleum

    US

    Onshore US resource classifications Proved Reserves (1P) 1,334 MMboe, Proved andProbable Reserves (2P) 4,894 MMboe, Contingent Resources (2C) 1,547 MMboe.

    Gulf of Mexico resource classifications Proved Reserves (1P) 284 MMboe, Proved andProbable Reserves (2P) 424 MMboe, Contingent Resources (2C) 327 MMboe.

    New Mexico

    Texas

    Oklahoma

    Arkansas

    Louisiana

    Mississippi

    Haynesville

    Fayetteville

    Eagle Ford

    Permian

    Houston

    Shenzi

    AtlantisMad Dog

    Neptune

    liquids focused area

    gas focused area

    BHP Billiton acreage

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Conventional investment profile

    Slide 12

    Conventional life cycle driven by few but

    significant front end investment decisions

    development plan is established upfront for the full life cycle of the field

    early technology decisions have

    significant value implications

    The majority of capital invested prior tofirst production

    Large tranche of initial production

    followed by limited additions

    Production and free cash flow peak inearly years post start up

    (400)

    (300)

    (200)

    (100)

    -

    100

    200

    300

    400

    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

    EBITDA

    capital

    free cash flow

    Representative investment profile

    (US$ million)

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

    nearfield tie-ins

    infill drilling

    initial project

    Representative production profile(MMboe)

    OperationsOperationsExecutionExecutionEngineeringEngineeringAppraisalAppraisalExplorationExplorationBrownfield

    projects

    Brownfield

    projects

    Representative investment and production profiles are for illustrative purposesonly and do not reflect actual BHP Billiton estimates or operations.

    years

    years

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    -

    5.00

    10.00

    15.00

    20.00

    25.00

    30.00

    35.00

    40.00

    45.00

    50.00

    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

    Shale investment profile

    Slide 13

    Shale life cycle driven by continuous

    investment decisions and optimisationopportunities

    thousands of potential well locations,each reflecting a discrete opportunity

    Significant portion of annual capital offsetby early revenue generation

    Flexibility to adjust development plans inresponse to market conditions

    Multiple opportunities to add materialvalue over the long term

    Progressive development delivers steadygrowth in production and free cash flowover many years

    (30)

    (20)

    (10)

    -

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

    EBITDA

    capital

    free cash flow

    Representative investment profile

    (US$ million)

    Representative production profile(MMboe)

    Area speci fic

    tests

    Area speci fic

    testsAppraisalAppraisal

    Mapping and

    Leasing

    Mapping and

    LeasingExplorationExploration Full developmentFull development

    years

    yearsRepresentative investment and production profiles are for illustrative purposesonly and do not reflect actual BHP Billiton estimates or operations.

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    0 100 200 300 400 500

    BHP Billiton

    near term focus

    BHP Billiton

    long term valuecreation

    BHP Billiton

    development

    options must

    compete within

    the portfolio

    A clear focus on value over volume

    Slide 14

    We will prioritise the highest returninvestment opportunity

    investment in our shale liquidsacreage (tight oil) generates strong

    returns

    deepwater infill drilling and brownfieldexpansions will maximise the value ofour Conventional business

    preserving the value of our dry gasshale acreage

    We will continue to simplify the portfoliofor value

    interest in Browse divested for

    US$1.7 billion in FY13

    Liverpool Bay divestment announcedin October 2013

    Source: Wood Mackenzie.

    Greenfield project IRR(%, IRR)

    Oil sands Greenfield

    LNG

    Shale gas Conventional

    Tight oil

    Deepwater

    Capital investment in greenfield projects 2006-2020

    (US$ billion)

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    FY14 production guidance maintained

    Slide 15

    On track to produce 250 MMboe in FY14

    75% increase in shale liquids production

    stable Conventional volumes as Macedonand Atlantis offset natural field decline andplanned maintenance

    Production for the December 2013 quarter isexpected to decline to approximately 58 MMboe

    Bass Strait seasonal demand

    Pyrenees scheduled maintenance

    Eagle Ford planned facility tie-in activities

    well remediation and weather relateddowntime at Hawkville

    partially offset by strong Atlantis performance

    0

    100

    200

    300

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14e

    Conventional

    Shale gas

    Shale liquids

    Strong growth in Shale liquids product ion(Petroleum production, MMboe)

    1. Includes a full year of production from Liverpool Bay (UK), which is the subject of an announced, ongoing divestment process. Production guidance will be updated pendingsuccessful transaction close expected in H2 FY14.

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Leveraging the infrastructure of our

    Conventional business

    Slide 16

    Capital expenditure of ~US$1.5 billion perannum is expected to maintain Conventionalvolumes for three to five years

    high return infill drilling at Shenzi,

    Pyrenees, Atlantis and Mad Dog

    completion of field extension projects atBass Strait and North West Shelf

    FY14 Conventional production outlook(MMboe)

    100

    120

    140

    FY13

    Base

    dec

    line

    Mac

    edon

    Atlanti

    sinfill

    Pyrenee

    sinfill

    Nort

    hRan

    kin2

    other

    F

    Y14e

    Capital spend

    (BHP Billiton share)

    IRR1

    Shenzi infill well US$62 million >90%

    Atlantis infill well US$91 million >100%

    Pyrenees 3 well

    subsea tie-back2

    US$218 million ~20%

    FY14 Conventional infill drilling returns

    1. After tax, based on September 2013 futures prices.2. Includes additional subsea manifolds and flowlines.

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Development options must compete for capital

    Slide 17

    We own significant contingent resourceswithin our core areas

    Scarborough (ExxonMobil operated,BHP Billiton share 50%) is an ~8 tcf1

    (100% basis) gas resource

    Mad Dog (BP operated, BHP Billitonshare 23.9%) is among the largest oilfields in the Gulf of Mexico

    Both projects are under evaluation with a firmfocus on improving capital efficiency

    We will pursue the path that maximisesshareholder value

    Mad Dog field Gulf of Mexico

    Scarborough / Thebe Western Australia

    North

    East

    West

    Phase 2

    Mad Dog p latform

    1. Resources on a 2C basis.

    Thebe

    Scarborough

    Stybarrow

    MacedonPyrenees

    Macedon

    Gas Plant

    LNG Plant

    Onslow

    KarrathaDampier

    North West Shelf

    Australia

    liquids field

    Tallaganda

    Jupiter

    gas field

    BHP Billiton acreage

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Shale development plan will be continually

    optimised for value

    Slide 18

    We are prioritising investment in the liquidsrich, high return shale assets

    pursuing accelerated development in theprolific Black Hawk area of the Eagle Ford

    timing Hawkville development for liquidscontent and lease retention

    large scale development of the Permianwill extend our liquids production profile

    We are preserving the value of our dry gasshale assets

    current drilling in the Haynesville delivers30%1 rates of return

    Fayetteville investment limited to strongnon-operated opportunities with 25%1

    rates of return

    We have flexibility in our Shale portfolio to timeinvestment for maximum value

    BHP Bil liton Onshore US shale plays

    1. After tax, based on September 2013 futures prices.

    Houston

    liquids focused area

    dry gas focused area

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Positioned to deliver substantial growth in free

    cash flow

    Slide 19

    Our Shale business must compete forcapital within the broader BHP Billitonportfolio

    annual budgets will be subject to

    ongoing review

    A capital expenditure program ofUS$4 billion per annum will support stronggrowth in liquids production

    forecast ~200 kb/d of liquids by FY17from the Eagle Ford and Permian

    growth in gas production reflectsassociated gas from our liquids richareas

    Free cash flow from our Shale business isexpected to be positive by FY16 and toapproach US$3 billion per annum by theend of the decade

    0

    150

    300

    450

    600

    FY12 FY13 FY14e FY15e FY16e FY17e FY18e

    crude & condensate NGL associated gas dry gas

    Onshore US production scenario(kboe/d)

    (5)

    0

    5

    10

    FY12 FY13 FY14e FY15e FY16e FY17e FY18e

    EBITDA capital free cash flow

    Onshore US free cash f low scenario1

    (US$ billion, pre-tax cash flow)

    1. Forward projections are based on current development plans and September 2013 futures prices. Outlook will continue to be adjusted in response to market conditions, newopportunities and BHP Billiton Group capital prioritisation.

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Extending our high return l iquids profi le

    Slide 20

    Efforts underway to expand our Permianland position in our core focus area

    100,000 net acres1 in this focus area

    acquiring additional acreage in highlyprospective areas with a view toconsolidating our position within ourfocus area

    testing multiple productive horizons

    First shale exploration well drilled inOctober 2013 in the emerging Pearsall play

    successfully accessed 30,000 netacres1 and an option for an additional70,000 net acres2, all contiguous

    evaluation ongoing to determineliquids production potential

    Pearsall 100,000 net acres

    Permian focus area 100,000 net acres

    Black Hawk 58,000 net acres

    PearsallFocus

    area

    Houston

    liquids focused area

    dry gas focused area

    1. As at 30 June 2013.2. As at 31 October 2013.

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    We have flexibility to adjust our plans

    Slide 21

    Development of our existing liquids acreagedominates our investment program

    infrastructure component will declineas build out in the Eagle Ford is largely

    completed in the near term

    Near term dry gas investments yieldattractive returns, however they can bedeferred without loss of value

    We have significant flexibility to adjustour plans

    extend liquids program with explorationsuccess and/or acreage optimisation

    ramp up dry gas development asmarket conditions improve

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14e FY15e FY16e FY17e FY18e

    liquids liquids expansion or dry gas ramp up dry gas

    Onshore US capital expenditure scenario(US$ billion)

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Our productivity agenda continues to deliver

    strong results

    Slide 22

    Repetitive, manufacturing nature of shale isideally suited to our productivity agenda

    reduce drilling costs per well throughefficiency and supply chain

    management increase ultimate recovery per well

    through completions optimisation(eg. well spacing and frac design)

    accelerate spud to sales timing

    (eg. simultaneous operations and paddrilling optimisation)

    These low cost initiatives have the potentialto unlock substantial value

    Improving well EUR2 through completion optimisation(% improvement in cumulative production)

    1. For 3-string well design.2. Estimated ultimate recovery.

    BHP Billi ton Black Hawk drilling cost performance1

    (index, Q1 FY13 = 100, US$ million)

    40

    60

    80

    100

    Q1 FY13 Q2 FY13 Q3 FY13 Q4 FY13 Q1 FY14 Oct-13

    0

    20

    40

    60

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60

    individual well

    (days)

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Strong outlook with growth prioritised for value

    Slide 23

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14e FY15e FY16e FY17e FY18e

    Conventional

    Onshore US

    Petroleum production scenario1

    (MMboe)

    1. Forward projections are based on existing acreage, current development plans and September 2013 futures prices. Outlook will continue to be adjusted in response to marketconditions, new opportunities and BHP Billiton Group capital prioritisation.

    2. Includes a full year of production from Liverpool Bay (UK), which is the subject of an announced, ongoing divestment process. Production guidance will be updated pendingsuccessful transaction close expected in H2 FY14.

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Key themes

    Slide 24

    Committed to ongoing improvement in our HSEC performance

    A large, high quality resource base concentrated in Australia and the US

    Low risk brownfield investment is maximising the value of our Conventional business

    Our Shale business is well positioned to generate substantial growth in free cash flow

    Our productivity agenda continues to deliver strong results

    Our strategy is focused on value over volume

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    A major earnings

    contributorDavid Powell

    Vice President, Finance10 December 2013

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    Product mix a key driver of Onshore US revenue

    Slide 28

    Decisive response to market conditionsunderpins significant growth in Onshore USliquids production

    liquids contributed ~20% of Onshore US

    production and ~45% of revenue in FY13 75% increase in liquids production

    anticipated in FY14

    Our Onshore US crude and condensate sales

    currently achieve ~94% of WTI1

    Our current average realised Onshore USNGL price represents ~32% of WTI1

    We achieve ~95% of the Henry Hub gas price

    due to location differentials

    Source: WTI, NYMEX; NGL prices reflect the Mt Belvieu indices for our Onshore US production.1. Onshore US realised prices based on FY14 YTD as at 31 October 2013.

    0

    25

    50

    75

    100

    0

    30

    60

    90

    120

    Jan 11 Jul 11 Jan 12 Jul 12 Jan 13 Jul 13

    NGL price as a % of WTI WTI

    US NGL prices have diverged from oil(WTI, US$/bbl) (NGL price as % of WTI)

    0

    20

    40

    60

    0

    20

    40

    60

    FY12 FY13 FY14e

    NGL

    crude and condensateliquids revenue contribution

    Onshore US liquids contribut ion(% of total Onshore US production) (% of total revenue)

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    FY12 FY13 FY14e FY15e FY16e FY17e FY18e

    production cash cost transportationproduction taxes and other non-recurringEBITDA margin

    Seeking to improve our low cost position

    Slide 29

    Petroleum costs(US$/boe)

    Shale all in cash costs2

    (US$/boe) (%)

    Low cost conventional operations underpinexceptional margins

    Our decision to prioritise shale liquidsdevelopment has increased margins albeit

    with an increase in average production costs

    costs expected to decline in the mediumterm with the addition of infrastructure

    Our near term liquids focus has resulted in a

    series of non-recurring charges

    rig termination costs of ~US$100 millionin FY14 associated with the optimisationof our dry gas program (majorityincurred in H1)

    underutilised legacy gas pipelinecommitments will incur charges of~US$170 million per annum in FY14and FY15, primarily in the Haynesville

    1. Production cash cost includes lifting, maintenance and overheads.2. All in cash cost is Revenue (excluding third party) minus Underlying EBITDA, adjusted for exploration and embedded derivatives.3. Shale non-recurring costs include charges associated with the termination of rig contracts, underutilised gas pipeline commitments and system conversion costs.

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14e FY15e

    production cash cost all in cash cost

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Timing of reserve additions impacts depreciation

    Slide 30

    Conventional unit depreciation remainshighly competitive

    minor variations reflect project start-upsand timing of resource additions

    Our successful Permian evaluation programhas near term depreciation implications

    we will incur ~US$600 million indepreciation charges in FY14 on

    4 MMboe of Permian production Permian depreciation rate is expected to

    normalise as production ramps up andreserves are booked

    Shale depreciation(US$ billion)

    Depreciation(US$/boe)

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14e FY15e

    Petroleum Conventional Shale

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    FY12 FY13 FY14e FY15e FY16e FY17e FY18e

    Shale other Permian unit depreciation

    (US$/boe)

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    A compelling long term outlook for Onshore US

    Slide 31

    Onshore US margin scenario1

    (%)

    (20)

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    FY13 FY14e FY15e FY16e FY17e FY18e

    EBITDA margin

    EBIT margin

    1. Forward projections are based on current development plans and September 2013 futures prices. Outlook will continue to be adjusted in response to market conditions, newopportunities and BHP Billiton Group capital prioritisation.

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Understanding the US fiscal regime

    Slide 32

    The fiscal regime in the US is aimed atencouraging development of oil and gasresources

    US tax code allows for immediate deduction

    of intangible drilling and development costs(IDC) deferring cash tax

    contributes to carry forward tax NetOperating Losses

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    A high return investment program

    Slide 33

    Petroleum offers some of the highest returninvestment opportunities for the Group

    Capital and exploration expenditure of~US$6.2 billion is planned for Petroleum in FY14

    >75% of our US$3.9 billion budget forOnshore US will be invested in our liquidsrich acreage

    Conventional spend of ~US$1.7 billion

    focused on high return infill drilling and fieldextension projects

    US$600 million exploration budget will targethigh quality oil opportunities

    Capital and exploration expenditure(US$ billion)

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14e

    Petroleum BHP Billiton

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Maximising the value of our

    Conventional businessSteve Pastor

    Asset President, Conventional10 December 2013

    Trinidad

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    Key themes

    Slide 36

    Operating excellence and highly profitable assets provide a strong foundation for ourPetroleum business

    Low-risk, high return infill drilling and brownfield expansions will extend our

    production profile

    Demonstrated technical capability to deliver projects on budget and schedule

    We are evaluating long term investment opportunities and will pursue the path thatmaximises shareholder value

    We will continue to simplify our portfolio

    Our conventional assets will continue to deliver strong, stable free cash flow

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    A strong foundation for our Petroleum business

    Slide 37

    Note: Conventional volumes, BHP Billiton share. Based on FY14 forecast production. Size of bubbles scaled to production rates.

    Austral ia operated50 kboe/d

    Trinidad & Tobago19 kboe/d

    gas

    crude & condensate

    LNG

    NGL

    Gulf of Mexico87 kboe/d

    North West Shelf75 kboe/d

    Bass Strait96 kboe/d

    International other46 kboe/d

    0

    5

    10

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13

    Petroleum

    Conventional

    Petroleum Underlying EBITDA(US$ billion)

    Conventional production outlook(FY14, BHP Billiton share)

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Highly profitable Conventional business

    Slide 38

    Australia and the Gulf of Mexico are our coreregions with valuable infrastructure positions

    Conventional volumes have remained steady

    ~50% crude, condensate and NGL ~50% natural gas

    Liquids contributed ~70% of revenue inFY13, underpinning exceptional EBIT

    margins

    Our Conventional business continues todeliver strong, stable free cash flow

    Production volume(Conventional, MMboe) (%)

    Underlying EBIT(US$ billion) (%)

    45

    50

    55

    60

    65

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13

    EBIT EBIT margin

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13

    liquids gas % revenue liquids

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Maximising value through operational excellence

    Slide 39

    We are an industry leader in deepwaterdrilling capability and operational uptime

    our drilling times are well below industryaverage

    we were the first operator to resumeproduction drilling in the Gulf of Mexicopost Macondo

    average operated facility uptime ~95%

    We are applying technology to increase valueand identify additional resources

    4D seismic technology and reservoirsimulation to identify infill opportunities

    water injection to maximise recovery

    Average dr ill time per 1,000 ft(Deepwater Gulf of Mexico, subsalt, days)

    Macedon

    FY13 facility upt ime

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    pre-moratorium post-moratorium

    others BHP Billiton

    Source: Average drill time per 1,000 ft, Rushmore Associates The Rushmore Reviews, Scout Tickets and BHP Billiton analysis as at 14 November 2013.1. Operated by others.

    80%

    90%

    100%

    OBO

    Stybarrow

    Pyrenees

    Shenz

    i

    Nep

    tune

    Angos

    tura

    Zamzama

    Minerva

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Strong track record of project delivery

    Slide 40

    Demonstrated ability to deliver our projectson budget and schedule

    Six major operated projects completed onschedule and budget in the last six years

    two deepwater Tension Leg Platforms(TLP) in the GoM, Shenzi and Neptune

    two Floating Production Storage andOfftake (FPSO) vessels in Western

    Australia, Stybarrow and Pyrenees Angostura Phase 2 gas project in

    Trinidad

    Macedon gas development in WesternAustralia (FY14 start-up)

    These projects contributed >35% ofPetroleums FY13 Underlying EBIT

    NeptuneShenzi

    Macedon

    PyreneesStybarrow

    Angostura

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Operator BHP BillitonResources1

    130 MMboeWorking interest 44%

    First production date 2009

    FY13 net production 17 MMboe

    0

    50

    100

    150

    Mar 09 Dec 09 Sep 10 Jun 11 Mar 12 Dec 12 Sep 13

    first production infill production

    Shenzi our premier operated facility

    Slide 41

    High quality reservoir over 400 feet thick in theGulf of Mexico

    Excellent operating performance, ~95% uptimesince start-up

    High return infill drilling campaign continues toextend the production profile

    Two new infill wells in FY14 will maintain nearterm production at nameplate capacity

    Valuable incremental investment opportunitiesare under evaluation

    additional infill and water injection wells

    exploration to the north of the field

    1. 2P+2C remaining resource as at 30 June 2013, BHP Billiton share.

    Shenzi production(kboe/d, 100% basis)

    Shenzi field map

    facility nameplate capacity

    P169%

    P221%

    2C10%

    East

    North

    West

    Shenzi platform

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    North

    EastWest

    Phase 2

    Mad Dog release of high margin latent capacity

    Slide 43

    Mad Dog is among the largest oil fields in theGulf of Mexico

    Mad Dog Phase 1 rig lost during Hurricane Ike in2008 has been replaced and is now operational

    Additional scheduled downtime during FY14 isexpected to reduce year on year production

    Infill drilling is expected to increase Phase 1production in FY15, with rates approachingfacility capacity by FY18

    Substantial resource potential for Phase 2development of South and West areas Mad Dog production

    (kboe/d, 100% basis)

    1. Includes Mad Dog Phase 2 resource. 2P+2C remaining resource as at 30 June 2013, BHP Billiton share.

    Mad Dog field map

    Mad Dog p latform

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    Jan 05 Mar 07 May 09 Jul 11 Sep 13

    first production infill production

    facility nameplate capacity

    Operator BPResources1

    266 MMboeWorking interest 23.9%

    First production date 2005

    FY13 net production 3 MMboe

    P121%

    P26%

    2C73%

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    0

    50

    100

    150

    Nov 07 Oct 08 Sep 09 Aug 10 Jul 11 Jun 12 May 13

    Stybarrow and Pyrenees Macedon

    WA operated valuable infrastructure position

    Slide 44

    Significant resource and valuable infrastructureposition underpins our operated assets in this area

    Macedon gas project now online, expected tocontribute 6 MMboe (BHP Billiton share) in FY14

    Multi well extension program at Pyreneesexpected to deliver additional 20 kboe/d (100%basis) in H2 FY14

    Significant exploration acreage under permit

    Leveraging existing infrastructure unlocks potentialfor additional high return opportunities

    1. 2P+2C remaining resource as at 30 June 2013, BHP Billiton share.2. First production from the Stybarrow field.

    Western Australia operated production(kboe/d, 100% basis)

    Macedonstart-up

    Western Australia operated assets

    Operator BHP BillitonResources1

    170 MMboe

    First production date 2007

    FY13 net production 14 MMboe

    P150%

    P226%

    2C24%

    Stybarrow

    Macedon

    Pyrenees

    Macedon

    Gas Plant

    Onslow

    Tallaganda

    Australia

    liquids field

    gas field

    BHP Billiton acreage

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    B S i l C i l

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    Bass Strait our largest Conventional asset

    Slide 45

    Delivered first production more than 40 years ago

    Project execution challenges at Turrum and Kipperresulted in revisions to original budget and schedule

    Longford gas conditioning plant on budget and

    schedule with start-up CY16; Kipper mercuryremoval anticipated start-up CY16

    Turrum and Kipper will deliver valuable additionalwet gas partially offsetting liquids decline

    Eastern Australia gas prices expected to strengthenwith new LNG demand and rising costs of supply

    Assessing additional opportunities to extend gasplateau production through 2030 and beyond

    1. 2P+2C remaining resource as at 30 June 2013, BHP Billiton share.

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013

    liquids gas

    Bass Strait product ion(kboe/d, 100% basis)

    Bass Strait assets

    Operator EssoResources1

    664 MMboeWorking interest 50%

    First production date 1969

    FY13 net production 36 MMboe

    P158%

    P220%

    2C22%

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    N th W t Sh lf j A i LNG li

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    North West Shelf a major Asian LNG supplier

    Slide 46

    NWS has five LNG trains with capacity of 16 mtpa

    Major projects will extend the production profile

    North Rankin 2 online October 2013 onschedule and budget

    Greater Western Flank A (GWF-A) onschedule and budget, start-up CY16

    Additional projects under evaluation includingGWF-B and Persephone

    NWS joint venture is assessing opportunities toprocess third party gas to maximise value fromestablished infrastructure

    1. 2P+2C remaining resource as at 30 June 2013, BHP Billiton share.

    0

    200

    400

    600

    2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013

    liquids gas LNG

    NWS production(kboe/d, 100% basis)

    NWS assets

    Operator WoodsideResources1

    483 MMboeWorking interest 14.85%

    First production date 1984

    FY13 net production 30 MMboe

    P174%

    P23%

    2C23%

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    International assets Trinidad has significant

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    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13

    Trinidad Pakistan Algeria UK

    Production from International operations(MMboe, BHP Billiton share)

    International assets Trinidad has significant

    potential

    Slide 47

    Trinidad has the potential to become a third coreregion for our Petroleum business

    plans to extend production plateau atAngostura

    exploration focused on highly prospectivedeepwater acreage

    Non-operated ROD asset in Algeria contributessubstantial cash flow

    We continue to achieve excellent performanceand uptime at our operated Zamzama asset inPakistan

    We have announced the divestment of our UK

    Liverpool Bay asset

    Trinidad

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    All i t t t t f it l

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    Scarborough ~8 tcf1 (100% basis)

    BHP Billiton 50%, ExxonMobil operator

    good quality reservoir, lean gas

    delineated field with five appraisal wells currently in Identification phase

    Thebe discovery ~1 tcf1 (100% basis)

    BHP Billiton 100% and operator

    delineated with four well penetrations

    Working with ExxonMobil to optimisedevelopment concepts

    We will pursue the path that maximisesvalue for shareholders

    All investments must compete for capital

    Slide 48

    Scarborough / Thebe Western Australia

    1. Resources on a 2C basis.

    Thebe

    Scarborough

    Stybarrow

    MacedonPyrenees

    MacedonGas Plant

    LNG Plant

    Onslow

    KarrathaDampier

    North West Shelf

    Australia

    liquids field

    Tallaganda

    Jupiter

    gas field

    BHP Billiton acreage

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    F th t iti i th G lf f M i

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    Further opportunities in the Gulf of Mexico

    Slide 49

    Mad Dog Phase 2 has potential to deliverhigh rates of return

    we are assessing development conceptswith the operator

    Stampede (formerly Knotty Head) is 30 milesnorth west of Mad Dog

    BHP Billiton 20%, Hess operated

    continuing to assess options for this field

    Gulf of Mexico assets

    BHP Billiton acreage

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    W ill i li f th tf li f l

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    We will simplify the portfolio for value

    Slide 50

    Six assets contributed >90% of PetroleumUnderlying EBIT in FY13

    Recent divestments highlight our ability tocreate substantial value

    interest in Browse divested forUS$1.7 billion in FY13

    Liverpool Bay divestment announced inFY14

    We will continue to simplify the portfolio witha firm focus on value

    1. Excludes exploration and unallocated overheads.

    Contribution from the core regions(Underlying EBIT,% of Conventional total1)

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13

    Gulf of Mexico Australia rest of world

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    K th

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    Key themes

    Slide 51

    Operating excellence and highly profitable assets provide a strong foundation for ourPetroleum business

    Low-risk, high return infill drilling and brownfield expansions will extend our

    production profile

    Demonstrated technical capability to deliver projects on budget and schedule

    We are evaluating long term investment opportunities and will pursue the path thatmaximises shareholder value

    We will continue to simplify our portfolio

    Our conventional assets will continue to deliver strong, stable free cash flow

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    A disciplined focus on Tier 1

    oil opportunitiesDavid Rainey

    President, Exploration10 December 2013

    Asset name here

    Key themes

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    Key themes

    Slide 54

    We are targeting large, high quality oil opportunities, primarily within our existingoperated footprint

    Exploration for conventional and shale resources require a deep understanding of

    regional geology and petroleum systems

    Our conventional program continues to focus on high impact deepwater drilling in theGulf of Mexico and Western Australia

    We have built a material position in deepwater Trinidad and Tobago that could underpina future core area

    Our shale exploration activity is aimed at extending our high return liquids profile in the

    Gulf Coast and Permian Basins

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Focused conventional exploration program

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    Focused conventional exploration program

    Slide 55

    Gulf of Mexico

    Progress best Miocene opportunities

    Evaluate other Gulf of Mexico plays forTier 1 potential ahead of lease turnover

    Gulf of Mexico

    Progress best Miocene opportunities

    Evaluate other Gulf of Mexico plays forTier 1 potential ahead of lease turnover

    Western Australia

    Drill Bunyip exploration well

    Evaluate and test near field opportunities

    Complete regional geology study,

    targeting large oil plays

    Western Australia

    Drill Bunyip exploration well

    Evaluate and test near field opportunities

    Complete regional geology study,

    targeting large oil plays

    Trinidad and Tobago

    Commence seismic program2

    Plan for CY16 drilling

    Trinidad and Tobago

    Commence seismic program2

    Plan for CY16 drilling

    South Africa

    Process seismic1 anddetermine Tier 1 potential

    South Africa

    Process seismic1 anddetermine Tier 1 potential

    Tier 1 exploration cr iteria

    World class source rock

    Big reservoir system

    Large traps

    Acceptable fiscal terms

    Early mover

    Core area

    Evaluating

    Southeast Asia

    Evaluate current acreagefor Tier 1 potential

    Southeast Asia

    Evaluate current acreagefor Tier 1 potential

    1. In FY13, BHP Billiton acquired 10,075 sq km 3D seismic in Block 3B/4B.2. Trinidad and Tobago and Brazil seismic programs currently in planning phase.

    Brazil Plan for seismic in FY162Brazil Plan for seismic in FY162

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    We have built a material position in

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    Shenzi

    Mad Dog

    At lantis

    *sizes are to scale

    50 km

    Trinidad

    Tobago

    Angostura

    Leads

    BHP Billiton blocks

    p

    Trinidad and Tobago

    Slide 56

    We have an established operational presencein Trinidad and Tobago with our shallow water

    Angostura asset

    The deepwater is largely untested and has

    Tier 1 oil potential

    world class source rock

    giant Orinoco River system

    large traps

    acceptable fiscal terms

    Over the past year we have built a materialearly mover position in deepwater Trinidadand Tobago

    We are commencing a major 17,000 squarekilometre seismic acquisition program in FY14

    Large footprints

    Pegleg lead

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Extending our high return shale liquids profile

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    Extending our high return shale liquids profile

    Slide 57

    Our priority is to delineate the liquidsweet spots in the Gulf Coast andPermian Basins to guide acreageoptimisation

    Pearsall exploration well drilled inOctober 2013 targeting horizonbelow the Eagle Ford shale

    Continuing to assess other NorthAmerican shale plays for possibleliquids potential

    We are building our understandingof the global endowment of shaleresources

    Total industry wells drilled since 2001

    Permian

    Eagle Ford

    Fayetteville

    Haynesville

    Source: IHS Global Inc.

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Key themes

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    Key themes

    Slide 58

    We are targeting large, high quality oil opportunities, primarily within our existingoperated footprint

    Exploration for conventional and shale resources require a deep understanding of

    regional geology and petroleum systems

    Our conventional program continues to focus on high impact deepwater drilling in theGulf of Mexico and Western Australia

    We have built a material position in deepwater Trinidad and Tobago that could underpina future core area

    Our shale exploration activity is aimed at extending our high return liquids profile in the

    Gulf Coast and Permian Basins

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Extending our high return,

    shale liquids profileRod Skaufel

    Asset President, Shale10 December 2013

    Eagle Ford Texas

    Key themes

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    Key themes

    Slide 61

    Large, high quality resource position across multiple fields

    We have successfully refocused drilling activity on our liquids rich acreage

    Progressing development in the liquids rich Permian

    We are evaluating options to extend our liquids profile

    Defer dry gas opportunities without loss of value

    We will continue to optimise our investment program for value

    Pursuing significant productivity opportunities targeting cost and resource recovery

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Significant presence in premier US shale plays

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    Significant presence in premier US shale plays

    Slide 62

    We hold 1.5 million net acres1 across fourhighly productive US shale plays and threeUS states

    Black Hawk (Eagle Ford) condensate

    rich Hawkville (Eagle Ford) mix of

    condensate and gas with NGL

    Permian liquids rich but geologicallycomplex

    Haynesville prolific dry gas wells withpremier acreage position

    Fayetteville long term, low technicalrisk, dry gas option

    BHP Bil liton Onshore US shale plays

    Houston

    liquids focused area

    dry gas focused area

    1. As at 30 June 2013.

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    A high quality shale resource portfolio

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    A high quality shale resource portfolio

    Slide 63

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    Haw

    kv

    ille

    Perm

    ian

    Blac

    kHaw

    k

    Haynesv

    ille

    Faye

    ttev

    ille

    Contingent Resources (2C)

    Probable Reserves

    Proved Reserves

    Onshore US resources by category(as at 30 June 2013, net, billion boe)

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    2.5

    3.0

    Haw

    kv

    ille

    Perm

    ian

    Blac

    kHaw

    k

    Haynesv

    ille

    Faye

    ttev

    ille

    liquids

    gas

    Onshore US resources by product(as at 30 June 2013, net, billion boe)

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Dry gas acreage is largely Held by Production

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    Dry gas acreage is largely Held by Production

    Slide 64

    In the Haynesville and Fayetteville, leasescomprise regulatory unit size of 640 acres,generally one square mile

    Lease terms range from approximately three

    to seven years

    Acreage is retained provided production isestablished within the term of the lease andcontinues in economic quantities i.e. Held byProduction (HBP)

    Limited obligation drilling remaining in ourHaynesville and Fayetteville acreage,providing flexibility to time investment for value

    Similar lease arrangements exist in the BlackHawk area of the Eagle Ford

    well drilled

    future well option released acreage

    held acreage

    Lease acreagewithin the unit is

    retained onceproduction isestablished i.e.

    Held byProduction (HBP)

    Example: multiple leases within a 640 acre unit heldonce production established within terms of the leases

    Otheroperator

    Acreage is lost ifunit production isnot established

    within the terms ofthe leasesOther

    operator

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Hawkville has continuous drill ing obligations

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    Hawkville has continuous drill ing obligations

    Slide 65

    Hawkville is characterised by irregular leaseswith boundaries often defined by the largeranches held by private landowners

    Portions of the lease are earned through

    drilling with time dependent requirementsi.e. Continuous Drilling Obligations

    If continuous drilling obligations are allowedto lapse, acreage that has not been earned islost unless an extension can be secured fromthe landowner

    Ongoing evaluation undertaken to ensure thatretained acreage meets economic criteria

    Similar leasing arrangements in Permian

    First well retains320 acres aroundthe well, creating

    the option forfuture drilling in the

    retained area

    Second well mustbe drilled within six

    months of the firstwell, retaining

    another 320 acres

    If the six monthcontinuous drilling

    requirement is notmet, all unearned

    acreage at thattime is released

    Example1: Large, irregular leases with continuous,time dependent drilling obligations for retention

    well drilled

    future well option released acreage

    held acreage

    1. Actual acres retained and time available for subsequent drilling can vary by lease;320 acres and six months is representative but not standard.

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Rigs re-focused to liquids development

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    Rigs re focused to liquids development

    Slide 66

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    Black Hawk Hawkville Permian Haynesville Fayetteville rig count

    Onshore US operated rigs(% rig split) (average number of gross operated drill rigs)

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Delivering strong growth in high value liquids

    d i

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    production

    Slide 67

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    Q2FY12

    Q3FY12

    Q4FY12

    Q1FY13

    Q2FY13

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    Black Hawk Hawkville

    Permian Haynesville

    Fayetteville

    Onshore US production by area(MMboe)

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    liquids

    gas

    Onshore US production by product(MMboe)

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    We are among the largest producers in the

    E l F d

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    Eagle Ford

    Slide 68

    Eagle Ford is now the largest producingfield within our Petroleum portfolio

    currently producing in excess of100 kboe/d (BHP Billiton share)

    approximately 60% liquids

    Potential to build production above200 kboe/d by FY16 based on currentdevelopment plans

    0

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    125

    2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013e

    Eagle Ford product ion by operator(net, kboe/d)

    BHP Billiton1

    Source: Wood Mackenzie Q3 2013; BHP Billiton analysis.1. Includes legacy Petrohawk.

    other operators

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    We hold a premier position in the Eagle Ford

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    We hold a premier position in the Eagle Ford

    Slide 69

    Black Hawk (58k net acres1) in theheart of the condensate window

    Hawkville (250k net acres1) a mixof condensate and gas with NGLs

    Approximately 75% of our FY14Onshore US drilling activity isfocused on the Eagle Ford

    Continuous drilling is required toretain leases in Hawkville witheach investment decision subjectto strict economic criteria

    condensate window

    BHP Billiton acreage

    Black Hawk

    Hawkville

    BHP Bil liton Eagle Ford acreage posi tion

    1. As at 30 June 2013.

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Hawkville mix of condensate and gas with NGL

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    Hawkville mix of condensate and gas with NGL

    Slide 71

    235 net producing wells as at 30 June 2013

    Average production of 66 kboe/d(BHP Billiton share) at approximately 45%liquids during the September 2013 quarter

    Approximately 90% average working interest

    Good condensate rates and NGL yields inthe north of the field

    Southern area primarily gas with NGL

    preparing to release roughly 50k netacres in FY14 that do not meeteconomic criteria for retention

    Hawkville acreage position

    condensate window

    BHP Billiton acreage

    Typical single well economics1 (FY14 program, 100% basis)

    Initial production2 1.0 kboe/d; 44% condensate; 22% NGL

    Resources 0.9 MMboe; 52% condensate; 19% NGL

    Well cost3 US$11 million

    Rate of return4 19%

    1. Within liquids rich gas focus area.2. Initial production averaged over a 30 day period.

    3. Well cost includes drilling, completion and facility single well costs.4. Rate of return after tax, based on September 2013 futures prices.

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Haynesville strong returns at current prices

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    Haynesvil le acreage by Recoverable Resource

    y g p

    Slide 72

    Premier acreage position in one of the mostproductive shale gas plays in the US

    936 net producing wells as at 30 June 2013

    Average dry gas production of 89 kboe/d(BHP Billiton share) during the September2013 quarter

    FY14 drilling activity in sections with workinginterest ranging from 50-100%

    Typical single well economics (FY14 program, 100% basis)

    Initial production1 8.5 MMcf/d

    Resources 11 bcf gas

    Well cost2 US$10 million

    Rate of return3 30%

    >10 8-10 6-8

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    y p g

    Slide 73

    Extensively drilled with low geologic risk

    959 net producing wells as at 30 June 2013

    Average dry gas production of 68 kboe/d

    (BHP Billiton share) during the September2013 quarter of which approximately 45%was non-operated

    Operated rig program currently suspendedwith value preserved for future investment

    Continuing to selectively invest in strongnon-operated opportunities within the coreof the field Typical single well economics (FY14 OBO program, 100% basis)

    Initial production1 3.8 MMcf/d gas

    Resources 4.5 bcf gas

    Well cost2 US$3 million

    Rate of return3 25%

    Fayetteville map with FY13 non-operated dril ling

    FY13 non-operated wells put online

    1. Initial production averaged over a 30 day period.

    2. Well cost includes drilling, completion and facility single well costs.3. Rate of return after tax, based on September 2013 futures prices.

    >5 4-5 3-4 2-3

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    focus area

    Slide 74

    BHP Bil liton acreage in the Permian basin

    Focus area

    Divestment area

    Divestment area

    Under evaluation

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Permian unique multiple horizon potential

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    q p p

    Slide 75

    Large liquid bearing column creates thepotential for multiple economicallyproductive horizons

    A vertical well program followed by

    targeted horizontal wells has been usedto appraise the play

    Extensive appraisal program given thelarge areal and vertical footprint

    Lease ownership interest can vary bydepth and horizon

    Lower

    Middle

    Upper

    3rd

    2nd

    1st

    Avalon

    BoneS

    pring

    Wolfcamp

    Schematic for

    representative purposes

    Approximately4,0

    00feetth

    ick

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Permian targeting a 100 kboe/d development

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    g g p

    Slide 76

    Production rate recent wells in focus area(boe/d, 100% basis)

    Well results support planned 100 kboe/ddevelopment within the focus area withapproximately 60% liquids

    Process of acquiring and consolidating our

    acreage position

    Testing multiple productive horizons

    Significant productivity upside with lowerwell cost and higher recovery as we havedemonstrated in Black Hawk

    (days)

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    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Shale capital allocation optimised for value

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    p p

    Slide 77

    1. For every operated well, we calculate the optimumtiming to deliver maximum value, utilising forwardprice projections and cost learning curves

    2. We test the sensitivity of value to timing, assessing

    the impact of acceleration or deferral

    3. We allocate capital based on this analysis whiletaking into account:

    acreage retention requirements

    operational capability

    competing non-operated opportunities

    appraisal and land capture objectives

    capital availability

    Eagle Ford

    Haynesville

    Permian

    Fayetteville

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Timing investment for maximum value

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    g

    Slide 78

    Capital allocation methodology informs rigprogram decisions to capture maximumvalue

    Well inventory can be categorised into three

    groups, reflecting the sensitivity of value totiming of investment

    group 1: maximum value deliveredthrough acceleration, deferral erodesvalue liquids rich wells

    group 2: value largely insensitive totiming wet gas and prolific dry gaswells

    group 3: value enhanced throughdeferral less prolific dry gas wells

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    group 2 wellsgroup 3 wells

    Illustration of value sensitivi ty to spud date(% of maximum NPV delivered relative to spud date)

    defer for value

    accelerate

    insensitive to timing

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Video the drilling and completions process

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    Slide 79BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Committed to sustainable development

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    Slide 80

    Be the safest company in industry

    Protect the land where we operate

    Safeguard and manage water resources

    Minimise air emissions

    Be a good neighbour to our communities

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Manufacturing process, ideally suited for

    productivity improvement

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    productivity improvement

    Slide 81

    Developmentplans and siteselection

    Negotiations

    Permitting

    Clearing andconstruction

    Well pads andsupport systems

    Well design

    Support services

    Location moves

    Inventorymanagement

    Water availability

    SIMOPS1

    Equipmentprocurement

    Coordination

    Infrastructure and PipelinesInfrastructure and Pipelines

    Right of Way negotiations

    Construction

    StakeStake BuildBuild DrillDrill CompleteComplete ConnectConnect

    1. Simultaneous operations.

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Productivity opportunities have been identified

    and actioned

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    and actioned

    Slide 82

    Repetitive, manufacturing nature of shale isideally suited to our productivity agenda

    We are targeting multiple opportunities todeliver material value

    reduce drilling costs per well throughefficiency and supply chain management

    increase ultimate recovery throughcompletions optimisation and well downspacing

    reduce spud to sales cycle time toaccelerate cash flow through SIMOPSand pad drilling optimisation

    Our productivity initiatives have the potential to

    increase NPV by 20% in the Black Hawk field

    Multiple opportunities to deliver material value(Black Hawk, % NPV improvement)

    drilling costs improvedrecovery

    spud to salescycle time

    20% NPVimprovementopportunity

    0

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    15

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    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

    Util ising benchmarking and repetit ion of best

    practice to drive performance

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    0

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    total wellcost

    time sensitive

    non-time sensitive

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    pacesetteraverage well

    practice to drive performance

    Slide 83

    Total well costs include site preparation andwell site facilities

    ~25% of our well costs are time sensitive

    We have utilised a pacesetter concept toimprove time performance and repetition ofbest practice

    pacesetter concept utilises a compositebenchmark of fastest drilling times forindividual well segments across all wells

    13-3/8

    9-5/8

    5-1/2

    Pacesetter well dril ling times(measured depth, thousand feet)

    (days)

    Components of Black Hawk well cost(US$ million)

    (casing design)

    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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    Increased recoveries provide the greatest upside

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    Slide 85

    We are targeting an improvement in ultimaterecovery from completion optimisation andwell downspacing

    Multiple field trials are underway to evaluate

    various components of completion design

    high temperature gels for betterproppant transport

    stage spacing to maximise stimulatedrock volume

    reservoir modelling to simulate stresscapture and optimise well sequencing

    Early results have significantly exceededexpectations

    Significant opportunity to replicate thissuccess across our Onshore US business

    Improving well EUR through opt imal stage spacing(% improvement in cumulative production)

    Successfully trialling high temperature frac fluids(% improvement in cumulative production)

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    BHP Billiton Investor briefing: Petroleum, December 2013

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