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Articles by Carl R. Rogers

Rogers, Carl R. “An Experiment in Christian Internationalism.” The Intercollegian (YMCA) 39, no. 9

(1922).

Rogers, Carl, with C. W. Carson. “Intelligence as a Factor in Camping Activities.” Camping Magazine

3, no. 3 (1930): 8–11.

Rogers, Carl R. “Personality Adjustment Inventory.” New York: Association Press, 1931. Slightly

revised form of “A Test of Personality Adjustment,” 1931.

———. “A Test of Personality Adjustment.” New York: Association Press, 1931.

Rogers, Carl R., and Mitchell E. Rappaport. “We Pay for the Smiths.” Survey Graphic 19 (1931): 508.

Rogers, Carl R. “A Good Foster Home: Its Achievements and Limitations.” Mental Hygiene 17 (1933):

21–40. Also published in F. Lowry, ed., Readings in Social Case Work. Columbia: Columbia

University Press, 1933.

———. “Social Workers and Legislation.” New York State Conference on Social Work Quarterly

Bulletin, Syracuse (1936): 48–54.

———. “The Clinical Psychologist’s Approach to Personality Problems.” The Family (1937): 18, 233,

243.

———. “Three Surveys of Treatment Measures Used with Children.” American Journal of

Orthopsychiatry 7, no. 1 (1937): 48–57.

———. “A Diagnostic Study of Rochester Youth.” New York State Conference on Social Work

Quarterly Bulletin, Syracuse (1938): 48–54.

———. “Authority and Case Work—Are They Compatible?” New York State Conference on Social

Work Quarterly Bulletin, Albany (1939): 16–24.

———. “Needed Emphasis in the Training of Clinical Psychologists.” Journal of Consulting

Psychology 3 (1939): 141–43.

———. “The Process of Therapy.” Journal of Consulting Psychology 4, no. 5 (1940): 161–64.

———. “Psychology in Clinical Practice.” In J. S. Gray, ed., Psychology in Use. New York: American

Book Company, 1941.

Rogers, Carl R., and Chester C. Bennett. “The Clinical Significance of Problem Syndromes.”

American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 11, no. 2 (April 1941): 222–29.

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———. “Predicting the Outcomes of Treatment.” American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 11, no. 2 (April

1941): 210–21.

Rogers, Carl R. “Mental Health Problems in Three Elementary Schools.” Educational Research

Bulletin 21 (1942): 69–79.

———. “The Psychologist’s Contributions to Parent, Child, and Community Problems.” Journal of

Consulting Psychology 6, no. 1 (1942): 8–18.

———. “The Use of Electrically Recorded Interviews in Improving Psychotherapeutic Techniques.”

American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 12, no. 3 (1942): 429–34.

Rogers, Carl R., and T. C. Holy, et al. “A Study of the Mental Health Problems in Three

Representative Elementary Schools.” In A Study of Health and Physical Education in

Columbus Public Schools. Ohio State University Bureau of Education Research Monograph

25, 1942: 130–61.

Rogers, Carl R. “Therapy in Guidance Clinics.” Journal of Abnormal Social Psychology 38, (1943):

284–89. Also published in R. Watson, ed., Readings in Clinical Psychology. New York: Harper

and Row, 1943.

———. “The Development of Insight in a Counseling Relationship.” Journal of Consulting Psychology

8, no. 6 (1944): 331–41.

———. “Psychological Adjustments of Discharged Service Personnel.” Psychological Bulletin 41, no.

10 (1944): 689–96.

———. “Wartime Issues in Family Counseling.” Journal of Home Economics 36, no. 7 (1944):

390–93.

———. “Counseling.” Review of Educational Research 15 (1945): 155–63.

———. “A Counseling Viewpoint for the USO Worker.” USO Program Services Bulletin (1945).

———. “Dealing with Individuals in USO. USO Program Services Bulletin (1945).

———. “The Non-Directive Method as a Technique for Social Research.” American Journal of

Sociology 50 (1945): 279–83.

Rogers, Carl R., R. Dicks, and S. B. Wortis. “Current Trends in Counseling: A Symposium.” Marriage

and Family Living 7 no. 4 (1945).

Rogers, Carl R., and V. M. Axline. “Teacher-Therapist Deals with a Handicapped Child.” Journal of

Abnormal and Social Psychology 40, no. 2 (1945): 119–42.

Rogers, Carl R. “Psychometric Tests and Client-Centered Counseling.” Educational Psychological

Measurement 6 (1946): 139–44.

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———. “Recent Research in Nondirective Therapy and Its Implications.” American Journal of

Orthopsychiatry 16 (1946): 581–88.

———. “Significant Aspects of Client-Centered Therapy.” American Psychologist 1, no. 10 (1946):

415–22.

Rogers, Carl R., and G. A. Muench. “Counseling of Emotional Blocking in an Aviator.” Journal of

Abnormal and Social Psychology 41 (1946): 207–16.

Rogers, Carl R. “The Case of Mary Jane Tilden.” In W. U. Snyder, ed., Casebook of Nondirective

Counseling. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1947.

———. “Current Trends in Psychotherapy.” In W. Dennis, ed., Current Trends in Psychology.

Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1947.

———. “Research in Psychotherapy: Round Table.” American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 18 (1947):

96–100.

———. “Some Observations on the Organization of Personality.” American Psychologist 2 (1947):

358–68. Also published in A. Kuenzli, ed., The Phenomenological Problem. New York: Harper

and Row.

———. “Dealing with Social Tensions: A Presentation of Client-Centered Counseling as a Means of

Handling Interpersonal Conflict.” Pastoral Psychology 3, no. 28 (1948): 14–20; and 3, no. 29

(1948): 37–44.

———. “Divergent Trends in Methods of Improving Adjustment.” Harvard Educational Review 18, no.

4 (1948): 209–19.

———. “Some Implications of Client-Centered Counseling for College Personnel Work.” Part 2.

Educational and Psychological Measurement 8, no. 3 (1948): 540–49.

Rogers, Carl, Bill L. Kell, and Helen McNeil. “The Role of Self-Understanding in the Prediction of

Behavior.” Journal of Consulting Psychology 12 (1948): 174–86.

Rogers, Carl R. “The Attitude and Orientation of the Counselor in Client-Centered Therapy.” Journal

of Consulting Psychology 13 (1949): 82–94.

———. “A Coordinated Research in Psychotherapy: A Non-Objective Introduction.” Journal of

Consulting Psychology 13 (1949): 149–53.

———. “Client-Centered Therapy: A Helping Process.” The University of Chicago Round Table 698

(1950): 12–21.

———. “A Current Formulation of Client-Centered Therapy, A.” The Social Science Review 24, no. 4

(1950): 442–50.

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———. “The Significance of the Self-Regarding Attitudes and Perceptions.” In M. L. Reymert, ed.,

Feelings and Emotions. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1950. Also published in L. Gorlow and W.

Katkovsky, eds., Readings in the Psychology of Adjustment. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1959.

———. “What Is to Be Our Basic Professional Relationship?” Annals of Allergy 8 (1950): 234–39,

286. Also published in M. H. Krout, ed., Psychology, Psychiatry, and the Public Interest.

Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press, 1956.

Rogers, Carl R., D. G. Marquis, and E. R. Hilgard. “ABEPP Policies and Procedures.” American

Psychologist 5 (1950): 407–408.

Rogers, Carl R., and R. Becker. “A Basic Orientation for Counseling.” Pastoral Psychology 1, no. 1

(1950): 26–34.

Rogers, Carl R. “Perceptual Reorganization in Client-Centered Therapy.” In R. R. Blake and G. V.

Ramsey, eds., Perception: An Approach to Personality. New York: Ronald Press, 1951.

———. “Through the Eyes of a Client.” Pastoral Psychology 2, no. 16 (1951): 32–40; no. 17 (1951):

45–50; no. 18 (1951): 26–32.

———. “Where Are We Going in Clinical Psychology?” Journal of Consulting Psychology 15 (1951):

171–77.

———. “Client-Centered Psychotherapy.” Scientific American 187 (1952): 1–7.

———. “Communication: Its Blocking and Its Facilitation.” Northwestern University Information 20, no.

25 (1952): 9–15.

———. “A Personal Formulation of Client-Centered Therapy.” Marriage and Family Living 14, no. 4

(1952): 341–61. Also published in C. E. Vincent, ed., Readings in Marriage Counseling. New

York: T. Y. Crowell, 1957.

Rogers, Carl R., and F. J. Roethlisberger. “Barriers and Gateways to Communication.” Harvard

Business Review (July/August 1952): 28–34. Also published in Harvard Business Review

(1988): 19–25.

Rogers, Carl R. “The Interest in the Practice of Psychotherapy.” American Psychologist 8 (1953):

48–50.

———. “A Research Program in Client-Centered Therapy.” Psychiatric Treatment, Proceedings of the

Association for Research in Nervous and Mental Disease 21 (1953): 106–13.

———. “Some Directions and End Points in Therapy.” In O. H. Mowrer, ed., Psychotherapy: Theory

and Research. New York: Ronald Press, 1953.

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Rogers, Carl R., et al. “Removing the Obstacles to Good Employee Communications.” Management

Record 15, no. 1 (1953): 9–11, 32–40.

Rogers, Carl R. “Becoming a Person. Two Lectures Delivered on the Nellie Heldt Lecture Fund.”

Oberlin College Nellie Heldt Lecture Series. Oberlin, Ohio: Oberlin Printing, 1954.

———. “Studies in Client-Centered Psychotherapy III: The Case of Mrs. Oak—A Research Analysis.”

Psychological Service Center Journal 3 (1954): 47–165. Also published in C. R. Rogers and R.

F. Dymond, eds., Psychotherapy and Personality Change. Chicago: University of Chicago

Press, 1954.

———. “Towards a Theory of Creativity.” ETC: A Review of General Semantics 11 (1954): 249–60.

Rogers, Carl R., et al. “Studies in Client-Centered Psychotherapy I: Developing a Program of

Research in Psychotherapy.” Psychological Service Center Journal 3 (1951): 3–28. Also

published in C. R. Rogers and R. F. Dymond, eds., Psychotherapy and Personality Change.

Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1954.

Rogers, Carl R. “Facilitation of Personal Growth.” The School Counselor 2, no. 1 (January 1955).

———. “A Personal View of Some Issues Facing Psychologists.” American Psychologist 10, no. 6

(1955): 1–12.

———. “Personality Change in Psychotherapy.” The International Journal of Social Psychiatry 1

(1955): 31–41.

———. “Persons or Science? A Philosophical Question.” American Psychologist 10, no. 7 (1955):

267–78.

———. “Client-Centered Theory.” Journal of Counseling Psychology 3, no. 2 (1956): 115–20.

———. “Client-Centered Therapy: A Current View.” In Frieda Fromm-Reichmann and Jacob Levi

Moreno, eds., Progress in Psychotherapy. New York: Grune and Stratton, 1956.

———. “Counseling Approach to Human Problems, A.” The American Journal of Nursing 56 (1956):

994–97.

———. “Implications of Recent Advances in the Prediction and Control of Behavior.” Teachers

College Record 57 (1956): 316–22.

———. “Intellectualized Psychotherapy: Review of George Kelly’s ‘The Psychology of Personal

Constructs.’” The Psychology of Personal Constructs, Contemporary Psychology 1, no. 12

(1956): 357f.

———. “Review of Reinhold Niebuhr’s, ‘The Self and the Dramas of History.’” Chicago Theological

Seminary Register 46 (1956): 13–14.

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———. “What It Means to Become a Person.” In C. E. Moustakes, ed., The Self. New York: Harper

and Brothers, 1956.

Rogers, Carl R., and Burrhus F. Skinner. “Some Issues Concerning the Control of Human Behavior:

A Symposium.” Science 124, no. 3231 (1956): 1057–66. Also published in L. Gorlow and W.

Katkovsky, eds., Readings in the Psychology of Adjustment. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1959;

and in R. I. Evans, Carl Rogers—the Man and His Ideas. New York: Dutton, 1975.

Rogers, Carl R., et al. “Behavior Theories and a Counseling Case.” Journal of Counseling Psychology

3 (1956): 107–24.

Rogers, Carl R. “Becoming a Person.” In S. Doniger, ed., Healing, Human and Divine. New York:

Association Press, 1957. Reprinted from “Becoming a Person,” Oberlin College Nellie Heldt

Lecture Series. Oberlin, Ohio: Oberlin Printing, 1954.

———. “The Necessary and Sufficient Conditions of Therapeutic Personality Change.” Journal of

Consulting Psychology 21, no. 2 (1957): 95–103.

———. “A Note on the Nature of Man.” Journal of Counseling Psychology 4 (1957): 199–203.

———. “Personal Thoughts on Teaching and Learning.” Merrill-Palmer Quarterly 3 (1957): 241–43.

Also published in Howard Kirschenbaum and Valerie Land Henderson, eds., The Carl Rogers

Reader. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1989.

———. “A Therapist’s View of the Good Life.” The Humanist no. 5 (1957): 291–300. Also published in

Howard Kirschenbaum and Valerie Land Henderson, eds., The Carl Rogers Reader. Boston:

Houghton Mifflin, 1989; also expanded and published in Carl R. Rogers, On Becoming a

Person: A Therapist’s View of Psychotherapy. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1961.

———. “Training Individuals to Engage in the Therapeutic Process.” In C. R. Strother, ed.,

Psychology and Mental Health. Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association, 1957.

Rogers, Carl R. “The Characteristics of a Helping Relationship.” Personnel and Guidance Journal 37,

no. 1 (1958): 6–16.

———. “Concluding Comment of Discussion of R. Niebuhr’s, ‘The Self and the Dramas of History.’”

Pastoral Psychology 9, no. 85 (1958): 15–17.

———. “Listening and Understanding.” The Friend 116, no. 40 (October 1958): 1248–51.

———. “A Process Conception of Psychotherapy.” American Psychologist 13 (1958): 142–49.

———. “The Way to Do Is to Be. Review of ‘Existence: A New Dimension in Psychiatry and

Psychology.’” In Rollo May, Ernest Angel, and Henri F. Ellenberger, eds., Contemporary

Psychology 4. New York: Basic Books, 1958: 196–97. Also published in Howard

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Kirschenbaum and Valerie Land Henderson, eds., Carl Rogers: Dialogues. Boston: Houghton

Mifflin, 1989.

———. “Client-Centered Therapy.” In Silvano Arieti, ed., American Handbook of Psychiatry. Vol. 3.

New York: Basic Books, 1959. Also published in Howard Kirschenbaum and Valerie Land

Henderson, eds., Carl Rogers: Dialogues. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1989.

———. “Comments on Cases.” In S. Standal and R. Corsini, eds., Critical Incidents in

Psychotherapy. New York: Prentice-Hall, 1959.

———. “The Essence of Psychotherapy: A Client-Centered View.” Annals of Psychotherapy 1 (1959):

51–57.

———. “Lessons I Have Learned in Counseling with Individuals.” In W. E. Dugan, ed., Modern

School Practices, Series 3, Counseling Points of View. Minnesota: University of Minnesota

Press, 1959: 14–26.

———. “Significant Learning in Therapy and in Education.” Educational Leadership 16 (1959):

232–42.

———. “A Tentative Scale for the Measurement of Process in Psychotherapy.” In E. Rubinstein and

M. B. Parloff, eds., Research in Psychotherapy. Washington, D. C.: American Psychological

Association, 1959: 96–107.

———. “A Theory of Therapy, Personality, and Interpersonal Relationships, as Developed in the

Client-Centered Framework.” In Sigmund Koch, ed., Psychology, a Study of a Science. Vol. 3.

Formulations of the Person and the Social Context. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1959.

Rogers, Carl, Madge K. Lewis, and John M. Shlien. “Time Limited, Client-Centered Psychotherapy:

Two Cases.” In Arthur Burton, ed., Case Studies in Counseling and Psychotherapy. New York:

Prentice Hall, 1959.

Rogers, Carl R. “Significant Trends in the Client-Centered Orientation.” In Daniel Brower and Leonard

E. Abt, eds., Progress in Clinical Psychology. Vol. 4. New York: Grune and Stratton, 1960.

———. “A Therapist’s View of Personal Goals.” Wallingford, PA.: Pendle Hill, 1960.

Rogers, Carl R., Alan W. Walker, and Richard A. Rablen. “Development of a Scale to Measure

Process Changes in Psychotherapy.” Journal of Clinical Psychology 16, no. 1 (1960): 79–85.

Rogers, Carl R. “The Developing Values of the Growing Person.” The Psychiatric Institute Bulletin,

University of Wisconsin 1, no. 13 (1961).

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———. “Ellen West and Loneliness.” Review of Existential Psychology and Psychiatry 1, no. 2

(1961): 94–101. Also published in Howard Kirschenbaum and Valerie Land Henderson, eds.,

The Carl Rogers Reader. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1989.

———. “Introduction to the Symposium.” The Psychiatric Institute Bulletin, University of Wisconsin 1,

no. 10(a) (1961).

———. “The Loneliness of Contemporary Man, as Seen in the Case of Ellen West.” Review of

Existential Psychology and Psychiatry 1, no. 2 (1961): 94–101.

———. “The Meaning of the Good Life.” In A. E. Kuenzli, ed., Reconstruction in Religion: A

Symposium. Boston: Beacon, 1961.

———. “Panel Presentation: The Client-Centered Approach to Certain Questions Regarding

Psychotherapy.” Annals of Psychotherapy 2, (1961): 51–53.

———. “Personal Adjustment Inventory: A Series of Character and Personality Tests: A Manual of

Directions.” New York: Associated Press, 1961.

———. “The Place of the Person in the New World of Behavioral Sciences.” Personnel and Guidance

Journal 39, no. 6 (1961): 442–51. Also published as “The Behavioral Sciences and the

Person.” In Carl R. Rogers, On Becoming a Person. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1961.

———. “The Potential of the Human Individual. The Capacity for Becoming Fully Functioning.” In

Arthur Burton, ed., The Conception of Man. 1961. Also published in Journal of Education 22

(1964/1965): 1–14.

———. “The Process Equation of Psychotherapy.” American Journal of Psychotherapy 15, no. 1

(1961): 27–45. Also published in Joseph T. Hart and T. M. Tomlinson. New Directions in

Client-Centered Therapy. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1970.

———. “A Theory of Personality with Schizophrenics and a Proposal for Its Empirical Investigation.”

In J. G. Dawson, H. K. Stone, and N. P. Dellis, eds., Psychotherapy with Schizophrenics.

Baton Rouge, LA: Louisiana State University Press, 1961.

———. “Two Divergent Trends.” In Existential Psychology. New York: Random House, 1961.

———. “What We Know about Psychotherapy.” Pastoral Psychology 12 (1961): 31–38.

———. “Comment on Article by F. L. Vance.” Journal of Counseling Psychology 9, (1962): 16–17.

———. “The Interpersonal Relationship: The Core of Guidance.” Harvard Educational Review 32, no.

4 (1962): 416–29.

———. “Niehbuhr on the Nature of Man.” In S. Doniger, ed., The Nature of Man. New York: Harper

and Brothers, 1962.

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———. “Some Learnings from a Study of Psychotherapy with Schizophrenics.” Pennsylvania

Psychiatric Quarterly (Summer 1962): 3–15.

———. “A Study of Psychotherapeutic Change in Schizophrenics and Normals: The Design and

Instrumentation.” Psychiatric Research Reports 15 (1962): 51–60.

———. “Toward Becoming a Fully Functioning Person.” In A. W. Combs, ed., Perceiving, Behaving,

Becoming, 1962 Yearbook. Washington, D.C.: Association for Supervision and Curriculum

Development, 1962.

———. “The Actualizing Tendency in Relation to ‘Motives’ and to Consciousness.” In Marshall R.

Jones, ed., Nebraska Symposium on Motivation. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press,

1963.

———. “The Concept of the Fully Functioning Person.” Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, and

Practice 1, no. 1 (1963): 17–26. Also published in a revised version, “The Goal: The Fully

Functioning Person.” In Carl R. Rogers, Freedom to Learn: A View of What Education Might

Become. Columbus, Ohio: Charles E. Merrill, 1969. Also published in Carl R. Rogers, Freedom

to Learn for the ’80s. Columbus, Ohio: Charles E. Merrill, 1983.

———. “Learning to Be Free.” In Seymour M. Farber and Robert H. Wilson, eds., Conflict and

Creativity: Control of the Mind. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1963. Also published in Carl R. Rogers

and Barry Stevens, Person to Person: The Problem of Being Human. Walnut Creek, CA: Real

People Press, 1967.

———. “Psychotherapy Today: Or, Where Do We Go from Here?” American Journal of

Psychotherapy 17, no. 1 (1963): 5–16.

———. “Toward a Science of the Person.” Journal of Humanistic Psychology 3 (Fall 1963). Also

published in T. W. Wann, ed., Behaviorism and Phenomenology: Contrasting Bases for

Modern Psychology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1964.

———. “Freedom and Commitment.” The Humanist 24, no. 2 (1964): 37–40. Also published as

Chapter 13 in Carl R. Rogers, Freedom to Learn: A View of What Education Might Become.

Columbus, Ohio: Charles E. Merrill, 1969. And in Carl R. Rogers, Freedom to Learn for the

’80s. Columbus, Ohio: Charles E. Merrill, 1983.

———. “Toward a Modern Approach to Values: The Valuing Process in the Mature Person.” Journal

of Abnormal and Social Psychology 68, no. 2 (1964): 160–67.

———. “An Afternoon with Carl Rogers.” Explorations 3, (1965): 104.

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———. “Can We Meet the Need for Counseling? A Suggested Plan.” Marriage and Family 2, no. 3

(September 1965): 4–6.

———. “Dealing with Psychological Tensions.” Journal of Applied Behavioral Science 1, no. 1 (1965):

6–24.

———. Foreword to H. Anderson, Creativity in Childhood Adolescence. Palo Alto, CA: Science and

Behavior Books, 1965.

———. “A Humanistic Conception of Man.” In Richard Farson, ed., Science and Human Affairs. Palo

Alto, CA: Science and Behavior Books, 1965. Also published in G. B. Carr, ed., Marriage and

Family in a Decade of Change. Reading: Addison-Wesley, 1972.

———. “Psychology and Teacher Training.” In D. B. Gowan and C. Richardson, eds., Five Fields and

Teacher Education. Ithaca, NY: Project One Publications, Cornell University, 1965.

———. “Some Questions and Challenges Facing a Humanistic Psychology.” Journal of Humanistic

Psychology 5 (Spring 1965): 105–107.

———. “Some Thoughts Regarding the Current Philosophy of the Behavioral Sciences.” Journal of

Humanistic Psychology 5 (Fall 1965): 182–93.

———. “The Therapeutic Relationship: Recent Theory and Research.” Australian Journal of

Psychology 17, no. 2 (1965).

———. “To Facilitate Learning.” In M. Provus, ed., Innovations for Time to Teach. Washington, D.C.:

National Education Association, 1966.

———. “Autobiography.” In E. W. Boring and G. Lindzey, eds., A History of Psychology in

Autobiography. Vol. 5. New York: Appelton/Century/Crofts, 1967.

———. “Carl Rogers Speaks Out on Groups and the Lack of a Human Science: An interview.”

Psychology Today 1 (December 1967): 19–21, 62–66.

———. “Client-Centered Therapy.” In A. M. Freedman and H. I. Kaplan, eds., Comprehensive

Textbook of Psychiatry. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1967.

———. “The Facilitation of Significant Learning.” In L. Siegel, ed., Contemporary Theories of

Instruction. San Francisco: Chandler, 1967.

———. “The Interpersonal Relationship in the Facilitation of Learning.” In T. Leeper, ed., Humanizing

Education. National Education Association, Association for Supervision and Curriculum

Development 1967, 1–18. Also published in J. T. Hart and T. M. Tomlinson, eds., New

Directions in Client-Centered Therapy. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1970. And in Howard

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Kirschenbaum and Valerie Land Henderson, eds., The Carl Rogers Reader. Boston: Houghton

Mifflin, 1989.

———. “A Plan for Self-Directed Change in an Educational System.” Educational Leadership 24, no.

8 (1967): 717–31.

———. “The Process of the Basic Encounter Group.” In James F. Bugental, The Challenges of

Humanistic Psychology. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1967. Also published in J. T. Hart and T. M.

Tomlinson, eds., New Directions in Client-Centered Therapy. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1970.

———. “What Psychology Has to Offer to Teacher Education.” In Teacher Education and Mental

Health—Association for Student Teaching. Cedar Falls, IA: State College of Iowa, 1967:

37–57.

———. “Graduate Education in Psychology: A Passionate Statement.” OPA Quarterly 21, no. 4

(1968).

———. “The Interpersonal Relationship in the Facilitation of Learning.” In The Virgil E. Herrick

Memorial Lecture Series. Columbus, Ohio: Charles E. Merrill, 1968.

———. “Interpersonal Relationships. USA 2000.” Journal of Applied Behavioral Science 4, no. 3

(1968): 265–80.

———. “A Practical Plan for Educational Revolution.” In R. R. Goulet, ed., Educational Change: The

Reality and the Promise. New York: Citation Press, 1968.

———. “Review of J. Kavanaugh’s Book, A Modern Priest Looks at His Outdated Church.”

Psychology Today 13 (1968).

Rogers, Carl R., and Michael Polanyi. “Dialogue Between Michael Polanyi and Carl Rogers.” ETC: A

Review of General Semantics XXV 1, no. 3 (1968). Also published in Carl R. Rogers and

William R. Coulson, Man and the Science of Man. Columbus, Ohio: Charles E. Merrill, 1968.

And in Howard Kirschenbaum and Valerie Land Henderson, eds., Carl Rogers: Dialogues.

Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1989.

Rogers, Carl R. “Community: The Group.” Psychology Today 3 (December 1969): 27–61.

———. “The Increasing Involvement of the Psychologist in Social Problems. Some Comments,

Positive and Negative.” Journal of Applied Behavioral Sciences 5, no. 1 (1969): 3–7.

———. “The Intensive Group Experience.” In Psychology Today: An Introduction. Del Mar, CA: CRM

Books, 1969.

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———. “Self-Directed Change for Educators. Experiments and Implications.” In E. Morphet and D. E.

Jesser, eds., Preparing Educators to Meet Emerging Needs. New York: Citation Press,

Scholastic magazine, 1969.

———. “Some Personal Learnings about Interpersonal Relationships.” Word 7, no. 2 (1969): 6–10.

———. “Carl Rogers Resigns from USIU.” AHP Newsletter 7, no. 1 (1970).

———. “Carl Rogers Says, ‘It Is My Observation . . .’” AHP Newsletter 7, no. 1 (October 1970): 7.

———. Foreword and Chapters 9, 16, 22, 25, 26, 27 in J. T. Hart and T. M. Tomlinson, eds., New

Directions in Client-Centered Therapy. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1970. All have been

published elsewhere, except the Foreword and Chapter 27, “Looking Back and Ahead: A

Conversation with Carl Rogers,” conducted by J. T. Hart.

———. “The Person of Tomorrow.” Commencement Address, Sonoma State College Pamphlet, June

1969. Also published in USIU Doctoral Society Journal 3, no. 1 (1970): 11–16. And in G. B.

Carr, ed., Marriage and Family in a Decade of Change. Reading: Addison-Wesley, 1972.

———. “The Person of Tomorrow.” USIU Doctoral Society Journal 3, no. 1 (1970): 11–16. Also

published in Colorado Journal of Educational Research 12, no. 1 (1972).

———. “Rogers on Change.” Educate 3, no. 3 (1970).

———. “Views of USIU.” AHP Newsletter 7, no. 1 (1970).

———. “Can Schools Grow Persons?” Educational Leadership (December 1971).

———. “Facilitating Encounter Groups.” American Journal of Nursing 71, no. 2 (1971).

———. “Forget You Are a Teacher: Carl Rogers Tells Why.” Instructor (August/September 1971):

65f.

———. “Psychological Maladjustments vs. Continuing Growth.” In Developmental Psychology. Del

Mar, CA: CRM Books, 1971.

———. “Some Elements of Effective Interpersonal Communication.” Washington State Journal of

Nursing (May/June 1971): 3–11.

Rogers, Carl R., Willard B. Frick, Abraham H. Maslow, and Gardner Murphy. “Interview with Dr. Carl

Rogers.” In Humanistic Psychology: Interviews with Maslow, Murphy, and Rogers. Columbus,

Ohio: Charles E. Merrill, 1971.

Rogers, Carl R. “Bringing Together Ideas and Feelings in Learning.” Learning Today 5 (Spring 1972):

32–43.

———. “Carl Rogers, Gardener.” Human Behavior 1 (November/December 1972): 16.

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———. “Comment on Brown and Tedeschi’s Article.” Journal of Humanistic Psychology 12 (Spring

1972): 16–21.

———. Foreword to L. N. Solomon and B. Berzon, eds., New Perspectives on Encounter Groups.

San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1972.

———. Introduction to Haruko Tsuge, “My Experience in Encounter Group.” Voices 8 no. 2, Issue 28

(1972).

———. “Some Social Issues Which Concern Me.” Journal of Humanistic Psychology 12, no. 2 (Fall

1972): 45–60.

———. “Comment on Pitts’ Article.” Journal of Humanistic Psychology 13, no. 1 (Winter 1973):

83–84.

———. “An Encounter with Carl Rogers.” In C. W. Kemper, ed., Res Publica, Claremont Men’s

College 1, no. 1, 1973: 41–51.

———. “The Good Life as an Ever-Changing Process.” Ninth in newspaper series, America and the

Future of Man, published by the Regents of the University of California, and distributed by

Copley News Service, 1973.

———. “My Philosophy of Interpersonal Relationships and How It Grew.” Journal of Humanistic

Psychology 13, no. 2 (Spring 1973): 3–19.

———. “Some New Challenges.” American Psychologist 28, no. 5 (1973): 379–87. Also published in

Carl R. Rogers, A Way of Being. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1980. And in Howard

Kirschenbaum and Valerie Land Henderson, eds., The Carl Rogers Reader. Boston: Houghton

Mifflin, 1989.

———. “To Be Fully Alive.” Penney’s Forum 3 (Spring/Summer 1973).

———. “After Three Years: My View and That of Outside Evaluators.” Education 95, no. 2 (1974):

183–89.

———. “Can Learning Encompass Both Ideas and Feelings?” Education 95, no. 2 (1974): 103–14;

slightly revised also in: Rogers 1980a. 263–91. Also published in Educational Digest (April

1975): 40, 56–59.

———. “Dear Bonnie.” Education 95, no. 2 (1974): 190–96.

———. Foreword to H. Lyon, It’s Me and I’m Here. New York: Delacorte Press, 1974.

———. “In Retrospect: Forty-Six Years.” American Psychologist 29, no. 2 (1974): 115–23.

———. “Interview on ‘Growth.’” In W. Oltmans, ed., On Growth: The Crisis of Exploding Population

and Resource Depletion. New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1974.

14

———. “Introduction.” Education 95, no. 2 (Winter 1974): 172.

———. “The Project at Immaculate Heart: An Experiment in Self-Directed Change.” Education 95, no.

2 (Winter 1974): 172–89.

———. “Questions I Would Ask Myself If I Were a Teacher.” Education 95, no. 2 (1974): 134–39.

Also published in The Educational Forum 51, no. 2 (1987): 115–22.

Rogers, Carl R., and John K. Wood. “The Changing Theory of Client-Centered Therapy.” In Arthur

Burton, ed., Operational Theories of Personality. New York: Brunner/Mazel, 1974.

———. “Client-Centered Theory: Carl R. Rogers.” In Arthur Burton, ed., Operational Theories of

Personality. New York: Brunner/Mazel, 1974.

———. “Client-Centered Psychotherapy.” In H. I. Kaplan, B. J. Sadock and A. M. Freeman, eds.,

Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry II. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1975.

———. “Empathic—an Unappreciated Way of Being.” The Counseling Psychologist 5, no. 2 (1975):

2–10. Also published in Carl R. Rogers, ed., A Way of Being. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1980.

———. “An Interview with Carl Rogers.” Practical Psychology for Physicians 2, no. 8 (1975): 43–49.

———. Preface to To Thi Anh, Eastern and Western Cultural Values: Conflict or Harmony? Manila,

Philippines: East Asian Pastoral Institute, 1975.

———. “Beyond the Watershed in Education.” Teaching-Learning Journal (Winter/Spring 1976):

43–49.

———. “Beyond the Watershed: And Where Now?” Educational Leadership 34 no. 8 (1977): 623–31.

———. “Nancy Mourns.” In Dorothy Nevill, ed., Humanistic Psychology: New Frontiers. New York:

Gardner, 1977.

———. “Personal Power at Work.” Psychology Today 10, no. 11 (1977): 60–62, 93–94.

———. “The Politics of Education.” Journal of Humanistic Education 1, no. 1 (1977): 6–22. Also

published in Carl R. Rogers, Freedom to Learn for the ’80s. Columbus, Ohio: Charles E.

Merrill, 1983. And in Howard Kirschenbaum and Valerie Land Henderson, eds., The Carl

Rogers Reader. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1989.

———. Preface to R. Fairfield, Person-Centered Graduate Education. Elmhurst, IL: Hagle and Co.,

1977.

Rogers, Carl R., and T. L. Holdstock. “Person-Centered Personality Theory.” In R. Corsini, ed.,

Current Personality Theories. Itasca, IL: F. E. Peacock, 1977.

Rogers, Carl R. “Carl R. Rogers Papers.” The Quarterly Journal of the Library of Congress 35

(October 1978): 258–59.

15

Rogers, Carl R. “Do We Need a Reality?” Dawnpoint 1, no. 2 (1978): 6–9.

———. “The Formative Tendency.” Journal of Humanistic Psychology 18, no. 1 (Winter 1978):

23–26.

———. “From Heart to Heart: Some Elements of Effective Interpersonal Communication.” Marriage

Encounter 7, no. 2 (1978): 8–15.

Rogers, Carl R., et al. “Evolving Aspects of Person-Centered Workshops.” Self and Society 6, no. 2

(1978): 43–49. Also published in AHP Newsletter (January 1979): 11–14.

Rogers, Carl R. “The Foundations of the Person-Centered Approach.” Education 100, no. 2 (1979):

98–107. Also published in Carl R. Rogers, A Way of Being. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1980.

———. “Groups in Two Cultures.” The Personal and Guidance Journal 38, no. 1 (September 1979):

11–15.

Rogers, Carl R., et al. “Learning in Large Groups: Their Implications for the Future.” Education 100,

no. 2 (1979): 108–16.

Rogers, Carl R. “Some New Directions: A Personal View.” In T. Hanna, ed., Explorers of Humankind.

San Francisco: Harper and Row, 1979.

———. “Growing Old—or Older and Growing.” Journal of Humanistic Psychology 20, no. 4 (Fall

1980): 5–16.

———. “Building Person-Centered Communities. The Implications for the Future.” In Alberto Villoldo

and Ken Dytchwald, eds., Revisioning Human Potential. Glimpses into the 21st Century. Los

Angeles: Tarcher, 1981.

———. “Education: A Personal Activity.” Educational Change and Development 3 no. 3 (1981): 1–12.

———. “Notes on Rollo May.” Perspectives. Humanistic Psychology Institute 2, no. 1 (1981): 1. Also

published in Journal of Humanistic Psychology 22 (Summer 1982). And in Howard

Kirschenbaum and Valerie Land Henderson, eds., Carl Rogers: Dialogues. Boston: Houghton

Mifflin, 1989.

———. “Some Unanswered Questions.” Journey 1, no. 1 (1981): 1–4.

Rogers, Carl R., and J. Elliott-Kemp. The Effective Teacher: A Person-Centered Development Guide.

Sheffield, England: PAVIC, 1981.

Rogers, Carl R. “My Politics.” Journey 1, no. 6 (1982): 8.

———. “A Psychologist Looks at Nuclear War: Its Threat, Its Possible Prevention.” Journal of

Humanistic Psychology 22, no. 4 (Fall 1982): 9–20. Also published in Howard Kirschenbaum

and Valerie Land Henderson, eds., The Carl Rogers Reader. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1989.

16

———. “Reply to Rollo May’s Letter to Carl Rogers.” Journal of Humanistic Psychology 22, no. 4

(1982): 85–89.

———. “Carl Rogers Speaks to Montessorians.” The NAMTA Quarterly 8, no. 4 (1983): 11–15.

———. “I Can’t Read!” Visualtek News (Summer 1983).

———. “I Walk Softly through Life.” Voices 18 no. 4 (1983): 6–14.

———. “A Visit to Credo Mutwa.” Journey 2, no. 4 (1983): 4–5.

———. “Gloria—a Historical Note.” In Ronald F. Levant and John M. Shlien, eds., Client-Centered

Therapy and the Person-Centered Approach: New Directions in Theory, Research, and

Practice. New York: Praeger, 1984.

———. “The New World Person.” Odyssey South Africa 8 no. 2 (1984): 16–19.

———. “Person-Centered Approach Foundations.” In R. Corsini, ed., Encyclopedia of Psychology.

New York: John Wiley, 1984.

———. “A Way of Meeting Life: An Interview with Carl Rogers.” The Laughing Man 5, no. 2 (1984)

22–23. Also published in part in J. I. Harmann, “Unconditional Confidence as a Facilitative

Precondition.” In G. Lietaer, et al., Client-Centered and Experiential Psychotherapy in the

Nineties. Leuven, Belgium: Leuven University Press, 1990.

Rogers, Carl R., and David Ryback. “One Alternative to Nuclear Planetary Suicide.” The Counseling

Psychologist 12, no. 2 (1984): 3–12. Also published in Ronald F. Levant and John Shlien, eds.,

Client-Centered Therapy and the Person-Centered Approach: New Directions in Theory,

Research, and Practice. New York: Praeger, 1984.

Rogers, Carl R. “Comment on Slack’s Article.” Journal of Humanistic Psychology 25, no. 2 (Spring

1985): 43–44.

———. “Reaction to Gunnison’s Article on the Similarities Between Erickson and Rogers.” Journal of

Counseling and Development 63, no. 9 (1985).

———. “Toward a More Human Science of the Person.” Journal of Humanistic Psychology 25, no. 4

(Spring 1985): 7–24.

———. “Workshop with Carl Rogers.” Journal of Humanistic Psychology 25, no. 4 (Spring 1985).

———. “Carl Rogers on the Development of the Person-Centered Approach.” Person-Centered

Review 1, no. 3 (August 1986): 257–59.

———. “Carl Rogers Says: An Introductory Comment for The Person-Centered Review.” The Person-

Centered Review 1 (February 1986): 3–14.

17

———. “A Client-Centered/Person-Centered Approach to Therapy.” In I. L. Kutash and A. Wolf, eds.,

Psychotherapist’s Casebook. Theory and Technique in the Practice of Modern Times. San

Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1986.

———. “Client-Centered Therapy.” In I. L. Kutash and A. Wolf, Psychotherapist’s Casebook: Theory

and Technique in Practice. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1986.

———. “Commencement Held May 14.” Teachers College/Columbia University, New York 14, no. 2

(Summer 1986).

———. “The Dilemmas of a South-African White.” Person-Centered Review 1, no. 1 (1986): 15–35.

———. “The Interpersonal Relationship.” Human Relations 3 (1986): 151–55.

———. “Reflection of Feelings.” Person-Centered Review 1, no. 4 (1986): 375–77.

———. “Rogers, Kohut and Erickson: A Personal Perspective on Some Similarities and Differences.”

Person-Centered Review 1, no. 2 (1986): 125–40.

———. “The Rust Workshop: A Personal Overview.” Journal of Humanistic Psychology 26, no. 3

(Summer 1986): 23–45. Also published in Howard Kirschenbaum and Valerie Land

Henderson, eds., The Carl Rogers Reader. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1989.

———. “This is Me. The Development of My Professional Thinking and My Personal Philosophy.” In

Painter, et al., eds., Human Relations. Ginn Press, 1986, 126–31. Also published in Howard

Kirschenbaum and Valerie Land Henderson, eds., The Carl Rogers Reader. Boston: Houghton

Mifflin, 1989.

Rogers, Carl R., Rollo May, and Abraham H. Maslow. “American Politics and Humanistic

Psychology.” Dallas: Saybrook Publishing, 1986.

———. “Politics and Innocence: A Humanistic Debate.” San Francisco: Saybrook Publishing, 1986.

———. “Carl Rogers Column on Reaching 85.” Person-Centered Review 2, no. 2 (May 1987):

150–15.

———. “Client-Centered? Person-Centered?” Person-Centered Review 2, no. 1 (1987): 11–13.

———. “Comment on Shlien’s Article, ‘A Countertheory of Transference.’” Person-Centered Review

2, no. 2 (1987): 182–88.

———. “Comments on the Issue of Equality in Psychotherapy.” Journal of Humanistic Psychology 27,

no. 1 (Winter 1987): 38–40.

Rogers, Carl R. “Journal of South-African Trip. January 14–March 1.” Counseling and Values 32, no.

1 (1987): 21–37. Special issue on Carl Rogers and the person-centered approach to peace.

18

Rogers, Carl R., and Richard E. Farson. “Active Listening.” In R. G. Newman, M. A. Danziger, and M.

Cohen, eds., Communication in Business Today. Washington, D.C.: Heath and Company,

1987.

Rogers, Carl R., and Ruth Sanford. “Inside the World of the Soviet Professional.” Journal of

Humanistic Psychology 27, no. 3 (Summer 1987): 277–304. Also published in Howard

Kirschenbaum and Valerie Land Henderson, eds., The Carl Rogers Reader. Boston: Houghton

Mifflin, 1989.

———. “Reflections on Our South African Experience.” Counseling and Values 32, no. 1 (1987):

17–20. Special issue on Carl Rogers and the person-centered approach to peace. Also

published in Edward McIlduff and David Coghlan, eds., The Person-Centered Approach and

Cross-Cultural Communication. Vol. 1. (1991): 87–90.

———. “Client-Centered Psychotherapy.” In H. I. Kaplan and B. J. Sadock, eds., Comprehensive

Textbook of Psychiatry, 5. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1989.

Rogers, Carl R. “What Understanding and Acceptance Mean to Me.” Journal of Humanistic

Psychology 35, no. 4 (Fall 1995).

———., ed. “Carl Rogers: Student-Centered Learning.” Project Innovation, a Monograph to

‘Education.’ (1996).

Articles about Carl R. Rogers and the Person-Centered Approach

Compiled by April Jourdan and Howard Kirschenbaum

The following bibliography of articles and book chapters on Carl Rogers and the person-centeredapproach was derived from a much longer listing of some 1100 titles. The longer listing was compiledfrom three sources: (1) the PsycINFO database of the American Psychological Association, accessedthrough Ovid Technologies and the University of Rochester Library. Because more than 65% of thecitations in this bibliography were originally obtained from the PsycINFO database and, althoughedited, are reproduced with the permission of the American Psychological Association (© 2002, allrights reserved), further reproduction is only with permission of APA. For more infromation, pleasecontact, psycinfo@apa.org, 1-800-374-2722, (2) an unpublished bibliography of books and articlescomplied by Natalie Rogers, and (3) other titles known to the authors. Were other databases foreducation, pastoral counseling, social work, nursing, and other fields influenced by Rogers’ included,certainly the number of citations would have greatly exceeded 1100.

The longer listing was then pared down by eliminating entries in the following order: those titlesin a language other than English; those titles included as ch ap ter s in bo oks o n the pe rson- ce nte re dap pr oach likel y to app ea r i n the b ibl io gra ph y o f boo ks in cl ude d in th is vo lum e; th ose titles a ppe ar ing i nle ss pr om ine nt jo ur nal s, ne wl etter s a nd pu bl ica ti ons; tho se en ti res i n w hi ch th e con necti on to th e per so n-ce ntere d app ro ach w as no t o bviou s in th e title; simi la r a rticl es by same a uth or . Th e r esultin g l istin g ofap pr oxi ma tel y 400 r ema in ing p ubl icati on s a pp ear s bel ow .

19

Abramowitz, Christine V., Stephen I. Abramowitz, Howard B. Roback, and Carolyn Jackson.

“Differential Effectiveness of Directive and Nondirective Group Therapies as a Function of

Client Internal-External Control.” Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 42, no. 6

(1974): 849–53.

Allen, Bem P. “Passages Beyond the Gate: A Jungian Approach to Understanding the Nature of

American Psychology at the Dawn of the New Millennium.” In George-Harold Jennings, ed.,

Every Person Is to Be Prized: Carl Rogers. Needham Heights, MA: Simon and Schuster

Custom Publishing, 1996: 209–34, 352.

Anderson, Harlene. “Postmodern Collaborative and Person-Centred Therapies: What Would Carl

Rogers Say?” Journal of Family Therapy 23, no. 4 (2001): 339–60.

Anderson, Joseph D. “Growth Groups and Alienation: A Comparative Study of Rogerian Encounter,

Self-Directed Encounter, and Gestalt.” Group and Organization Studies 3, no. 1 (1978):

85–107.

Anderson, Wayne J. “Family Therapy in the Client-Centered Tradition: A Legacy in the Narrative

Mode.” Person-Centered Review 4, no. 3 (1989): 295–307.

Asay, Ted P., and Michael J. Lambert. “Therapist Relational Variables.” In David J. Cain, ed.,

Humanistic Psychotherapies: Handbook of Research and Practice. Washington, DC: American

Psychological Association, 2002: 531–57, 701.

Asmus, Edward P., and Janet P. Gilbert. “A Client-Centered Model of Therapeutic Intervention.”

Journal of Music Therapy 18, no. 1 (Spring 1981): 41–51.

Balch, William R. “The Use of Role-Playing in a Classroom Demonstration of Client-Centered

Therapy.” Teaching of Psychology 10, no. 3 (1983): 173–74.

Barrineau, Phillip. “A Reexamination of the Role of Dreams (from a Person-Centered Perspective):

Practical Implications for Mental Health Counselors.” Journal of Mental Health Counseling 18,

no. 1 (1996): 3–15.

Barrineau, Phillip, and Jerold D. Bozarth. “A Person-Centered Research Model.” Person-Centered

Review 4, no. 4 (1989): 465–74.

Becvar, Raphael J., and Dorothy S. Becvar. “The Client-Therapist Relationship: A Comparison of

Second Order Family Therapy and Rogerian Theory.” Journal of Systemic Therapies 16, no. 2

(Summer 1997): 181–94.

20

Bernal, Martha E., Mary D. Klinnert, and Leola A. Schultz. “Outcome Evaluation of Behavioral Parent

Training and Client-Centered Parent Counseling for Children with Conduct Problems.” Journal

of Applied Behavior Analysis 13, no. 4 (1980): 677–91.

Bishop, Malachy. “Decision Making in Client-Directed Rehabilitation Counseling: An Adlerian

Approach.” Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling 30, no. 2 (Summer 1999): 32–37.

Bixler, Ray H. “Carl Rogers: ‘Counseling,’ and the Minnesota Point of View.” American Psychologist

45, no. 5 (1990): 675.

Bohart, Arthur C. “Similarities between Cognitive and Humanistic Approaches to Psychotherapy.”

Cognitive Therapy and Research 6, no. 3 (1982): 245–50.

Borkovec, T. D., and Andrew M. Mathews. “Treatment of Nonphobic Anxiety Disorders: A

Comparison of Nondirective, Cognitive, and Coping Desensitization Therapy.” Journal of

Consulting and Clinical Psychology 56, no. 6 (1988): 877–84.

Borkovec, T. D., Andrew M. Mathews, Alycia Chambers, et al. “The Effects of Relaxation Training

with Cognitive or Nondirective Therapy and the Role of Relaxation-Induced Anxiety in the

Treatment of Generalized Anxiety.” Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 55, no. 6

(1987): 883–88.

Boswell, Donald L., and David K. Dodd. “Balance Theory: A Social Psychological Explanation of the

Therapeutic Value of Unconditional Positive Regard.” Journal of Psychology 128, no. 1 (1994):

101–109.

Bott, David. “Client-Centred Therapy and Family Therapy: A Review and Commentary.” Journal of

Family Therapy 23, no. 4 (2001): 361–77.

———. Towards a Family-Centered Therapy: Postmodern Developments in Family Therapy and the

Person-Centered Contribution.” Counselling Psychology Quarterly 14, no. 2 (2001): 111–18.

Bower, Peter, Sarah Byford, Bonnie Sibbald, Elaine Ward, Michael King, Margaret Lloyd, and Mark

Gabbay. “Randomised Controlled Trial of Non-Directive Counselling, Cognitive-Behaviour

Therapy, and Usual General Practitioner Care for Patients with Depression. II. Cost

Effectiveness.” British Medical Journal 321, no. 7273 (2000): 1389–92.

Boy, Angelo V. “Psychodiagnosis: A Person-Centered Perspective.” Person-Centered Review 4, no.

2 (1989): 132–51.

———. “The Therapist in Person-Centered Groups.” Person-Centered Review 5, no. 3 (1990):

308–15.

21

Boy, Angelo V., and Gerald J. Pine. “Mental Health Procedures: A Continuing Client-Centered

Reaction.” Person-Centered Review 1, no. 1 (1986): 62–71.

Bozarth, Jerold D. “The Basic Encounter Group: An Alternative View.” Journal for Specialists in Group

Work 11, no. 4 (1986): 228–32.

———. “Empathy from the Framework of Client-Centered Theory and the Rogerian Hypothesis.” In

Arthur C. Bohart, and Leslie S. Greenberg, eds., Empathy Reconsidered: New Directions in

Psychotherapy. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 1997: 81–102, 477.

———. “The Evolution of Carl Rogers as a Therapist.” Person-Centered Review 5, no. 4 (1990):

387–93.

———. “The Person-Centered Approach.” In Colin Feltham, ed., Which Psychotherapy? Leading

Exponents Explain Their Differences. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 1997: 12–32,

207.

———. “Quantum Theory and the Person-Centered Approach.” Journal of Counseling and

Development 64, no. 3 (1985): 179–82.

Bozarth, Jerold D., and Ann Shanks. “Person-Centered Family Therapy with Couples.” Person-

Centered Review 4, no. 3 (1989): 280–94.

Bozarth, Jerold D., and Barbara T. Brodley. “Actualization: A Functional Concept in Client-Centered

Therapy.” Journal of Social Behavior and Personality 6, no. 5 (1991): 45–59.

———. “Client-Centered Psychotherapy: A Statement.” Person-Centered Review 1, no. 3 (1986):

262–71.

Bozarth, Jerold D., Fred M. Zimring, and Reinhard Tausch. “Client-Centered Therapy: The Evolution

of a Revolution.” In David J. Cain, ed., Humanistic Psychotherapies: Handbook of Research

and Practice. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 2002: 147–88, 701.

Brent, David A., Claudia M. Roth, Diane P. Holder, et al. “Psychosocial Interventions for Treating

Adolescent Suicidal Depression: A Comparison of Three Psychosocial Interventions.” In

Euthymia D. Hibbs, and Peter S. Jensen, eds., Psychosocial Treatments for Child and

Adolescent Disorders: Empirically Based Strategies for Clinical Practice. Washington, DC:

American Psychological Association, 1996: 187–206, 761.

Cain, David J. “Celebration, Reflection and Renewal: 50 Years of Client-Centered Therapy and

Beyond.” Person-Centered Review 5, no. 4 (1990): 357–63.

———. “The Client’s Role in Diagnosis: Three Approaches.” Person-Centered Review 4, no. 2

(1989): 171–82.

22

———. “Further Thoughts about Nondirectiveness and Client-Centered Therapy.” Person-Centered

Review 5, no. 1 (1990): 89–99.

———. “The Paradox of Nondirectiveness in the Person-Centered Approach.” Person-Centered

Review 4, no. 2 (1989): 123–31.

———. “What Does It Mean to Be ‘Person-Centered’?” Person-Centered Review 1, no. 3 (1986):

251–56.

Cartwright, D., J. DeBruin, and S. Berg. “Some Scales for Assessing Personality Based on Carl

Rogers’ Theory: Further Evidence of Validity.” Personality and Individual Differences 12, no. 2

(1991): 151–56.

Cashen, Valjean M. “Sex of Client as a Factor in Preference for an Approach to Counseling.” Journal

of Clinical Psychology 35, no. 3 (1979): 680–82.

Cassel, Russell N. “Third Force Psychology and Person-Centered Theory: From Ego-Status to Ego-

Ideal.” Psychology: Quarterly Journal of Human Behavior 37, no. 3–4 (2000): 44–48.

Chen, Clarence L. “Speech-Rhythm Characteristics of Client-Centered, Gestalt, and Rational-Emotive

Therapy Interviews.” Journal of Communication Disorders 14, no. 4 (1981): 311–20.

Ciavarella, Michael A. “Rogerian Counseling Theory: How Practical for Schools?” School Counselor

20, no. 2 (1972): 109–14.

Clarke, Peter T. “A Person-Centred Approach to Stress Management.” British Journal of Guidance

and Counselling 22, no. 1 (1994): 27–37.

Coghlan, David, and Edward McIlduff. “Process Consultation and the Person-Centered Approach:

Schein and Rogers on the Helping Process.” Organization Development Journal 13, no. 3 (Fall

1995): 45–56.

———. “Structuring and Nondirectiveness in Group Facilitation.” Person-Centered Review 5, no. 1

(1990): 13–29.

Cohen, John, and Audrey Halpern. “Non-Directive Counselling in a General Practice.” British Journal

of Guidance and Counselling 6, no. 2 (1978): 229–34.

Combs, Arthur W. “Some Current Issues for Person-Centered Therapy.” Person-Centered Review 3,

no. 3 (1988): 263–76.

———. “Person-Centered Assumptions for Counselor Education.” Person-Centered Review 1, no. 1

(1986): 72–82.

———. “What Makes a Good Helper? A Person-Centered Approach.” Person-Centered Review 1,

no. 1 (1986): 51–61.

23

Corring, Deborah J., and Joanne V. Cook. “Client-Centred Care Means that I Am a Valued Human

Being.” Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy 66, no. 2 (1999): 71–82.

Cowen, Emory L. “Person-Centered Approaches to Primary Prevention in Mental Health: Situation-

Focused and Competence-Enhancement.” American Journal of Community Psychology 13,

no. 1 (1985): 31–48.

Cramer, Duncan. “Towards Assessing the Therapeutic Value of Rogers’s Core Conditions.”

Counselling Psychology Quarterly 3, no. 1 (1990): 57–66.

Craske, Michelle G., Emanuel Maidenberg, and Alexander Bystritsky. “Brief Cognitive-Behavioral

Versus Nondirective Therapy for Panic Disorder.” Journal of Behavior Therapy and

Experimental Psychiatry 26, no. 2 (1995): 113–20.

Day, Bryon, and William Matthes. “A Comparison of Jungian, Person-Centered, and Gestalt

Approaches to Personal Growth Groups.” Journal for Specialists in Group Work 17, no. 2

(1992): 105–15.

DeCarvalho, Roy J. “Otto Rank, the Rankian Circle in Philadelphia, and the Origins of Carl Rogers’

Person-Centered Psychotherapy.” History of Psychology 2, no. 2 (1999): 132–48.

DeMaria, Michael B., and Sandra Terry Cowden. “The Effects of Client-Centered Group Play Therapy

on Self Concept.” International Journal of Play Therapy 1, no. 1 (1992): 53–67.

Duchan, Judith, and Maria Black. “Progressing Toward Life Goals: A Person-Centered Approach to

Evaluating Therapy.” Topics in Language Disorders 22, no. 1 (2001): 37–49.

Duncan, Barry L., Jacqueline A. Sparks, and Scott D. Miller. “Recasting the Therapeutic Drama: A

Client-Directed, Outcome-Informed Approach.” In Frank M. Dattilio, and Louis J. Bevilacqua,

eds., Comparative Treatments for Relationship Dysfunction: Springer Series on Comparative

Treatments for Psychological Disorders. New York: Springer, 2000: 301–24, 414.

Elizabeth, Pamela. “Comparison of Psychoanalytic and a Client-Centered Group Treatment Model on

Measures of Anxiety and Self-Actualization.” Journal of Counseling Psychology 30, no. 3

(1983): 425–28.

Ellinwood, Charlotte. “The Young Child in Person-Centered Family Therapy.” Person-Centered

Review 4, no. 3 (1989): 256–62.

Ellinwood, Charlotte G., and Nathaniel J. Raskin. “Client-Centered/Humanistic Psychotherapy.” In

Thomas R. Kratochwill, and Richard J. Morris, eds., Handbook of Psychotherapy with Children

and Adolescents. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn and Bacon, 1993: 258–87, 656.

24

Epstein, Ronald M., Thomas L. Campbell, Steven A. Cohen-Cole, et al. “Perspectives on Patient-

Doctor Communication.” Journal of Family Practice 37, no. 4 (1993): 377–88.

Essig, Todd S., and Robert L. Russell. “Analyzing Subjectivity in Therapeutic Discourse: Rogers,

Perls, Ellis and Gloria Revisited.” Psychotherapy 27, no. 2 (Summer 1990): 271–81.

Everson, Jane M., and Dalun Zhang. “Person-Centered Planning: Characteristics, Inhibitors, and

Supports.” Education and Training in Mental Retardation 35, no. 1 (2000): 36–43.

Feigenberg, Loma. “Care and Understanding of the Dying: A Patient-Centered Approach.” Omega

Journal of Death and Dying 6, no. 2 (1975): 81–94.

Fernald, Peter S. “Carl Rogers: Body-Centered Counselor.” Journal of Counseling and Development

78, no. 2 (Spring 2000): 172–79.

Ford, J. Guthrie. “Rogers’s Theory of Personality: Review and Perspectives.” Journal of Social

Behavior and Personality 6, no. 5 (1991): 19–44.

Ford, J. Guthrie, and Sharon Maas. “On Actualizing Person-Centered Theory: A Critique of Textbook

Treatments of Roger’s Motivational Constructs.” Teaching of Psychology 16, no. 1

(1989): 30–31.

Foreman, Janice S. “Use of Person-Centered Theory with Parents of Handicapped Children.” TACD

Journal 16, no. 2 (Fall 1988): 115–18.

Frankland, Alan. “A Person-Centred Model of Supervision.” Counselling Psychology Review 16, no. 4

(2001): 26–31.

Freeman, Suzanne C. “C. H. Patterson on Client-Centered Career Counseling: An Interview.” Career

Development Quarterly 38, no. 4 (1990): 291–301.

———. “Client-Centered Therapy with Diverse Populations: The Universal within the Specific.”

Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development 21, no. 4 (1993): 248–54.

Friedman, Maurice. “Carl Rogers and Martin Buber: Self-Actualization and Dialogue.” Person-

Centered Review 1, no. 4 (1986): 409–35.

Gallagher, Mary S., and Owen D. Hargie. “The Relationship between Counsellor Interpersonal Skills

and the Core Conditions of Client-Centred Counselling.” Counselling Psychology Quarterly 5,

no. 1 (1992): 3–16.

Gaylin, Ned L. “Client-Centered Child and Family Therapy.” In Sandra Walker Russ, and Thomas H.

Ollendick, eds., Handbook of Psychotherapies with Children and Families: Issues in Clinical

Child Psychology. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, 1999: 107–20, 584.

25

———. “Person-Centred Family Therapy.” In David Brazier, ed., Beyond Carl Rogers. London:

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