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8/20/2019 2016 Financial Plan Presentation Feb 18
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The Corporation of the City of Nelson
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Council Priorities 2016 1) Waterfront Downtown MasterPlan
Railtown planning project Public art Hall St. & Baker St. – washroom facility Waterfront/Downtown Urban Design
Strategy
2) Community Energy Plan Ecosave Energy Retrofit Program District Energy Business Plan Solar Garden Active Transportation Improvements
3) Bylaw Updates Sewer Regulatory Parks Regulation and Fees
Business Licence
4) Infrastructure Renewal Program
Water & Sewer Nelson Hydro IT Investment Buildings
5) Broadband Fibre lines Educating business community
6) Doing Business Differently Look for ways to generate non-
tax revenues 1.75% taxation cap Managing costs
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Financial Planning Process
Departmental staffprepare budget
Finance staff &senior management
review
Adjustments bystaff
Staff presentationsto Council
Council debate &propose tax rate
Public consultation
Council review ofinput & potential
subsequent changes
Bylaw introductionand adoption
Today
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Financial Planning Environment
Economic performance expected to increase 3.1% in BC
Shifting of responsibilities/downloading
Public demand for services
Increasing demands on aging infrastructure and the needto address this issue
Sustainability & GHG Reduction Plans
Long term planning
Current and potential new private development will assistin generating new market construction taxation revenue
Reduced interest earned on investments
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General Operating Budget PrinciplesCouncil’s Direction to Staff
Support delivery of municipal services
Maintain services delivered at 2015 levels
Reduce costs of service delivery, where possible, whileminimizing service impact levels
Can additional support be found for arts and culture?
Generate new revenue
Minimize tax rate increase Long term planning as a focus
Continue infrastructure program
Implement sustainability principles
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Revenue SourcesOperating Expenses
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Quick Facts
All City Operational revenue close to $42 Million
Total operational expenses $37 Million
Revenue over expenses pay down debt & flow intoOperational and Capital reserves
General Fund Operational expense is budgeted at $17.2Min 2016, funded by $9.2M in Taxation (approx. 2 to 1 ratio)
A 1% increase in taxation produces about $75,000 to coveroperational expenditures
The dividend from Hydro to operations is equal to a 36%tax increase
Only Municipality in Western Canada that generates anddistributes electricity
162 Regular Employees
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City of Nelson 2014 Operating Revenues
41,982,203
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City of Nelson 2014 Operating Expenses
37,142,463
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Five Year Financial Plan
Funding SourcesDebt &Grants
Taxation UserFees
General
Water
Sewer
Hydro
Waste
Areas:
General
Water
Sewer Hydro
Resource Recovery
Costs include: Capital
Operating
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Budget Overview - 2016
Highlights:
New market construction taxation revenue generation for 2016 isexpected to be $98,000
Hydro dividend to operations increased by $100,000
Recommending a 1.75% average overall property tax increase
3% or $15 annual increase in water rates for a home
2% or $9 annual increase in sanitary sewer rates for a home
3.8% increase in Hydro rates effective April 1, 2016 (2.6%
annual increase) No change in garbage and recycling fees
2016 Capital Budget:
• $12.6M including General, Water, Sewer & Hydro
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General Operating Budget PrinciplesCouncil’s Direction to Staff
Support delivery of municipal services
Maintain services delivered at 2015 levels
Reduce costs of service delivery, where possible, whileminimizing service impact levels
Can additional support be found for arts and culture
Generate new revenue
Minimize tax rate increase Long term planning as a focus
Continue infrastructure program
Implement sustainability principles
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2016 Operating Budget Revenues
TAXES58%
GRANT-IN-LIEU OFTAXES
3%
SALE OFSERVICES
17%
OTHER REVENUEFROM OWNSOURCES
15%
GRANTS -UNCONDITIONAL
3%GRANTS -CONDITIONAL
3%INVESTMENT
INCOME1%
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Operating Fund - How did we get there?
Operating Budget Shortfall $(419,250)
New Revenues
New Development – Taxation 98,000
New Tenants at City Hall 25,000
Increase in Prison Maintenance Revenue 10,000
Nelson Hydro Dividend 100,000
Total New Revenues $233,000
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Operating Fund - How did we get there?
Expenditure Addit ions/Reductions
Restructure of Public Works Management Wages $40,000
Add 1 Year Initial Funding of Restorative Justice 15,000
Police Management Restructure 30,000
Shortfall after adjustments 131,250
Proposed 1.75% Taxation revenue $131,250
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Revenue SourcesOperating Expenses
Capital Plan
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• Who does the City collect taxes for?• Assessment * Tax Rate = Property Taxes
• What is the proposed change for 2016?
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2015 Tax Collection Over All Gov’t Sectors
Municipal Taxes $ 8,368,827
School Taxes 8,375,914
RDCK 4,072,753
Regional Hospital 646,190
BCAA & MFA 163,842
Total $21,627,526
Municipal
Taxes
38%
School Taxes
39%
RDCK
19%
RegionalHospital
3%
BCAA & MFA
1%
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Tax Revenues: Growth – Where does
it come from?
New revenue only exists when there is newassessment
Increase in “inventory” i.e. through subdivision ornew construction
General increases in market value do not generatemore tax dollars
Past couple of years has resulted in minimum newrevenues from growth
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Effect of Assessments in 2016 Average market changes: Residential up 3.45% from 2015 Commercial up 4.75% from 2015
As in the prior year Council has directed staff to lower theBusiness tax multiplier in order to offset the larger increasein Commercial assessment values versus Residential in thecurrent year.
This will keep the tax burden consistent with prior yearsinstead of shifting it to the Commercial sector.
Business Tax Class Multiple will likely decrease from 2.04 in2015 to 2.00 in 2016.
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2015 Business Tax Class Multiples
1.75
1.93
2.002.04
2.13
2.14
2.61
2.652.70
3.42
3.82
4.11
4.83
0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00
Rossland
Creston
Trail
Nelson
Kelowna
Nakusp
Fernie
CranbrookInvermere
Castlegar
Revelstoke
Kimberley
North Saanich
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Property Taxes & Assessments
Property Class 2016 AssessedValues
AssessedValue
Percentages
% of PropertyTaxes Levied
Residential $1,288,708,300 79.6% 73.11%
Utility 104,295,375 6.4% 1.28%
Light Industry 1,284,800 0.1% 0.13%
Business/Other 223,974,200 13.8% 25.42%Recreation/NonProfit
1,777,600 0.1% 0.06%
Total $1,620,040,275
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Allocation of 2015 Taxes on an average SFD
Municipal Taxes $1,482
School Taxes 805
RDCK 554
Regional Hospital 96
BCAA & MFA 19
Total $2,956
MunicipalTaxes50%
SchoolTaxes27%
RDCK19%
RegionalHospital
3%
BC Assessment Authority &
MFA1%
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2016 Proposed Budget
Effect on $328,814 Home (Nelson 2016 average)
2015 Actual
2016Proposed
Net Annual
Change
NetMonthly
Change
Property Tax (municipal only) 1,482 1,508 $ 26 $ 2.17
Water Rates (after discount) 512 527 15 1.25
Sewer Rates (after discount) 445 455 10 0.83
Resource Recovery 118 118 0 0
Overall $2,557 $2,608 $ 51 $4.23
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2016 Proposed Budget
Effect on $1,000,000 Commercial Restaurant(50 seats - Nelson 2016 average)
2015 Actual
2016Proposed
Net Annual
Change
NetMonthly
Change
Property Tax (municipal only) $9,300 $9,463 $163 $13.58
Water Rates (after discount) 1,535 1,581 47 3.90
Sewer Rates (after discount) 1,334 1,360 26 2.18
Overall $12,169 $12,404 $236 $19.67
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Where your tax dollar goes:
Corporate
Services, $0.17
Police Services,
$0.22
Fire Services,
$0.12
Other Protective
Services, $0.01
Operations,
$0.21
Rec &
Community
Services,
$0.12
Nelson Municipal
Library, $0.04
Reserves, $0.08Debt, $0.03
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2016 General Budget Expenditures
GENERALGOVERNMENT
SERVICES19%
POLICE PROTECTION18%
FIRE SERVICES9%
OTHER PROTECTIVE
SERVICES3%
TRANSPORTATIONSERVICES
19%
ENVIRONMENTAL
HEALTH SERVICES1%
PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
SERVICES1%
RECREATION &CULTURAL
11%
INTEREST ANDOTHER DEBT
CHARGES4%
DEBT REPAYMENT5%
CONTRIBUTIONTO RESERVES
10%
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Transit
2015Budget
2016Budget
Transit operating costs $1,293,000 $1,333,000
Debt service costs 199,000 205,000Total costs $1,492,000 $1,538,000
Fares $226,000 $237,000
RDCK/BCT Contribution 968,000 997,000
City Contribution 298,000 304,000
Total Funding $1,492,000 $1,538,000
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Overall Capital Plan – 2016 Highlights
Total Capital - $12.6M$7.1M Water, Sewer & Hydro
Complete Mountain Station UV project
Continuation of CIPP relining Hydro Distribution System upgrades
$5.5M General Capital
General paving & park improvements
Building improvements (i.e. roof replacement)
IT – Network cabling, fiber lines, virtual desktops
Vehicle & equipment purchases
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Why are Assets important?
Assets exist to provide services Changes in services and service levels drive capital costs
Assets depreciate over time Each asset requires ongoing maintenance to maintain the
infrastructure
Many of the City’s assets are long lasting and
very old, such as: Hydro generating station
Water pipes
Roads
Buildings
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Overview – Total City Assets
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Water Utility Sewer Utility Hydro Utility PW Assets City Assets
M
i
o
Replacement
Historical
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Surplus and ReservesDebt
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Funding - What is a Surplus?
• A surplus is the amount by which revenue exceedsexpenditures in a year. We do not budget for asurplus.
• May be caused by:• Unexpected revenue
• Revenue exceeding budget (i.e. investments, fees -difficult to budget)
• Budgeting may be conservative because we cannothave a deficit
• Vacant positions
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How Should We Spend
General Surplus or Reserves?
Good tool for non-recurring items (e.g. capital or one-
time projects).
Recurring items (e.g. policing costs or parks
maintenance) should generally not be funded through
reserves, as the benefits can be short lived.
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Statutory Reserves
Statutory Reserves are set up by bylaw. The bylawdescribes the specific purpose of the reserve, how it isfunded and what expenditures the funds can be used for.
Examples are: Equipment replacement reserve
Capital projects reserve
Water licence reserve
Land sales reserve Parks acquisition reserve
Non-Utility statutory Reserves at the end of 2015 was approx.$6.2 Million
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Other Appropriated Surplus
Past Councils have directed allocation of surpluses to bereserved from a variety of one-time and ongoing activitiesincluding:
Selkirk College Campus Services – Recycling, Economic Development
Administrative Costs – Insurance, Legal
Development and Infrastructure– Land Sale, Bridges,
Airport, Buildings Fortis Pay Down
Appropriated Surplus at the end of 2014 was $3.4 Million
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Debt and Debt Servicing
Major capital projects typically funded byusing combination of existing reserves and byborrowing funds.
Strategic decision when to borrow vs usingreserves or taxation.
$18.1M in General & Utility Debt
Of $9.6M in General Debt (Dec 31, 2015),only $1.26M is supported through
general taxation.
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2016 $5.5M General Capital Funding Sources
StatutoryReserves80.75%
Contrib.&Donations
6%
Storm SewerParcel Tax 1%
Borrowing0.25%
Recovery1%
SpecialReserves 11%
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Water Licence Reserve
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Opening bal. $2,166,656 $1,129,253 $767,353 $875,133 $1,114,628
Water licence rev. 743,867 761,500 773,230 785,195 797,398
BorrowingGrants/Donations
Debt Servicing 175,000 175,000 175,000 175,000 175,000
Capital program (1,978,370) (1,313,400) (857,650) (742,600) (1,288,350)
Interest 22,100 15,000 17,100 21,800 16,000
Closing Balance $1,129,253 $767,353 $875,133 $1,114,628 $814,676
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Water License Building Reserve –
Planned Five Year Expenditures
$0
$500,000
$1,000,000
$1,500,000
$2,000,000
$2,500,000
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Other
Info. Tech.
Sidewalks
Parks
Buildings
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Capital Reserve (Transportation System)
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Opening bal. $419,253 $483,753 $441,288 $531,688 $623,888
Parking meterrevenue 730,000 730,000 730,000 730,000 730,000
Other funding 25,000 3,420,331
Road/sidewalkmaintenanceprogram
(700,000) (4,201,496) (650,000) (650,000) (650,000)
Interest Income 9,500 8,700 10,400 12,200 14,100
Closing Balance $483,753 $441,288 $531,688 $623,888 $717,988
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Assets Versus Reserves - 2015
$0
$20
$40
$60
$80
$100
$120
$140
$160
$180
$200
Water Sewer Hydro General * Roads & Storm
2.9 3.1 3.8 5.4 0.4
45.5
27.9
40.4
58.751.0
$91
$53
$125$122
$200
Annual Contribution
Reserve Balance
Historical Cost
Replacement Cost
$ M i l l i o n s
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Debt Payments– Trend Line – 5 years
$-
$100,000
$200,000 $300,000
$400,000
$500,000
$600,000
$700,000
$800,000
$900,000
$1,000,000
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Sewer Utility
Water Utility
Hydro Utility
General (NET)
General (GROSS)
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Statutory Reserves – Trend Line
$-
$500,000
$1,000,000
$1,500,000
$2,000,000
$2,500,000
$3,000,000
$3,500,000
$4,000,000
$4,500,000
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Water Licence
Capital (Roads)
Equipment
Water UtilityHydro Utility
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WaterSewer
Resource Recovery
Nelson Hydro
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Overview – Water Utility
• Strategic Direction:• Long term planning critical to maintain safe and
accessible water and fire flow protection• UV disinfection, water conservation analysis, and other
secondary water sources (i.e. Grohman Creek)• Continuation of watermain replacement and strategicand data gathering water metering plan
• Rates:•
Council approved 3% or $15 annual increase in ratesfor 2016 (after discount).• Rates proposed to increase 3% per year for the next
10 years
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$0
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
1 9 9 9
2 0 0 0
2 0 0 1
2 0 0 2
2 0 0 3
2 0 0 4
2 0 0 5
2 0 0 6
2 0 0 7
2 0 0 8
2 0 0 9
2 0 1 0
2 0 1 1
2 0 1 2
2 0 1 3
2 0 1 4
2 0 1 5
2 0 1 6
2 0 1 7
2 0 1 8
2 0 1 9
2 0 2 0
2 0 2 1
2 0 2 2
2 0 2 3
2 0 2 4
2 0 2 5
2 0 2 6
2 0 2 7
2 0 2 8
2 0 2 9
2 0 3 0
Projected Water Rates - SFD
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Overview – Water Utility 2016
Operating Highl ights Capital Highlights
Revenue:
User fees $3.4M
Other $163,000 Operating costs:
Approx. $1.2M
Debt Service:
$106,000 per year
No new debt planneduntil 2019
2016 Budget $2.5M
Water treatment $440,000
Continuation of UVDisinfection (Mt. Station)
ICI Metering & data collection
Other infrastructureexpansion & replacement:
Source/Supply $620,000 Water Distribution $1.5M
2016-2020 Capital• funded through User Fees, Gov’t
grants, and borrowing (2019)
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Overview – Sewer Utility
Strategic Direction: Sewer Masterplan – asset repair & maintenance
Develop replacement program in conjunction withwater utility and road network upgrades
Improved technology “CIPP (cured-in place pipe)” hascut cost of relining sewer pipes
Rates: Council approved 2% or $9 increase in 2016 sewer
rates
Rates proposed to increase 2% per year on average
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$0
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
1 9 9 9
2 0 0 0
2 0 0 1
2 0 0 2
2 0 0 3
2 0 0 4
2 0 0 5
2 0 0 6
2 0 0 7
2 0 0 8
2 0 0 9
2 0 1 0
2 0 1 1
2 0 1 2
2 0 1 3
2 0 1 4
2 0 1 5
2 0 1 6
2 0 1 7
2 0 1 8
2 0 1 9
2 0 2 0
2 0 2 1
2 0 2 2
2 0 2 3
2 0 2 4
2 0 2 5
2 0 2 6
2 0 2 7
2 0 2 8
2 0 2 9
2 0 3 0
Projected Sewer Rates - SFD
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Overview – Sewer Utility
Operating Capital
Revenue:
User fees $2.9M
Other $103,000
Operating costs:
Approx. $1.7M
Debt Service:
$93,000 in 2016
2016 Budget $1.5M Infrastructure expansion and
replacement: Lift Stations $275,000
Grit Chamber & Surge Tank$150,000
CIPP Relining $600,000
Sewer Main $350,000 (incl.Hall St. Phase II design)
2016-2020 Capital funded through User Fees &
grants
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Overview – Resource Recovery Utility
The waste function is based on a fee for servicemodel
The yearly charge per household pays for the
collection 2016:
No increases proposed
Monitoring the increase in transportation costs to
truck garbage to new RDCK transfer station The City is receiving $140K annually from MMBC
to collect recycling – this revenue is currentlybeing used to fund operations
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Overview – Hydro Utility
Strategic Objective:• Provide safe and efficient generation, distribution and sale
of electrical energy
Strategic Infrastructure Priorities: Transmission Distribution Systems
Reliability (Vegetation Mgmt & Voltage Conversions) Safety (Porcelain Cut-Out Changes, Pole Replacements)
Power Plant – G5 Protection & Control Upgrade, Head gate
Strategic Business Priorities: District Energy Business Plan EcoSave Energy Retrofit Program
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Overview – Hydro Utility
2016 Budget:• Status quo in most areas with a one time increase for
decommissioning the City substation;• Decrease in capital budget - largest capital upgrades to the
power plant, substations, and transmission lines arebehind us now.
Nelson Hydro 2016 Contributions:• $2,700,000 to City of Nelson operations
• $568,000 Water Licence Reserve• $90,000 to the Nelson District Community Complex• Utility pays a share of admin costs
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2016 General Rate Changes (prelim. data)
(3.80% Apr 1st - equivalent to 2.6% annual)
Average 2016 Nelson Hydro residential bill:
approximately $92.01 / month
an increase of $2.25 / month from 2015
Overview – Hydro Utility
Nelson Hydro Apr 01 3.80%
FortisBC Jan 01 2.96%
Municipal Utilities various 3.0 – 9.0%BC Hydro Apr 01 4.0%
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Overview – Hydro UtilityOperating Capital Revenue:
Energy Sales $16.6M
Other Revenues $440k
Operating costs: Est. $4.6M
Power Purchase: Est. $6.8M
Debt Service: Debt payments of $499k
Transfers To City Funds $3.4 M
To Capital Reserve $2.3 M
2016 Budget $3.1 M
Infrastructure Renewal:
Vegetation Management G5 Upgrades
Pole Replacements
60L3 Rebuild
2016-2020 Capital fundedthrough Energy Sales
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Email: [email protected]
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]