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Homeworking
H Zn -- (357-1"
a) 3Fzi= 2¥ . ht÷ = Es+
Eg
=
EseiZ
,=
I.ei #
3•
•
ZE
-49k¥•
⇒ =.
ees¥ @÷÷#:
b) By
partial, zn=( e" . Since ei is on the
unit circle for all n and I
k¥3 Zn = O .
3
3.)let Su be the wth partial sum of E. 2n .then uh;zSn= S = § ZnMoreover
,the Nih partial sum of ⇐ En is
I , t Izt - - - t In = Zf---tZI = IN
thus k¥5 = 5 and so E. En -- 5
4.)a) In E converges when Izkl and divergeswhen I # ZIWhen AKI , EEE = IzTrees E.E' =/Izzy- I = Iz - I = Fzn =b) let z - - reio , o - rat . Since EEE is convergent,€, E - - ⇐ Meine = ⇐ ( rncoscnottirnsincnot )= ⇐ Mastro ) ti In Masino )c) I , Masino ) ti E. Moshe ) = E. E = Eez= EE . = Ez ' EEE = Iifa=
=i
→ ⇐ rncoscno ) = & ⇐,rnsmcnoj-rs.in#I-2rcoso-tr2
I - Zrcosftr
5.)(a) Notice , E. ( TTY is a geometric series .
Since I Fit = HIT = Zz > I , ⇐ I E.) n divergesAlternatively , the divergence test can be used .
(b) ⇐ I I = E. he converges by the Calc # p - series testx Egni
thus € eye is absolutely convergent andEni
thus em is convergent .
(c) We'll use the Dirichlet test .let an = ht and bn= e'
Eni
then ant , can for all n and Info an -- O .
Consider the Nth partial sums of InbnBe = e' EI i
,BE Eti t e'
"= i - I
,Bage' Ei + e' ite⇐ i - I - i = - I
By = e it e " it e ite " ' = i - I - it 1=0
Bs - = i,
BE i - I , Bz = - I , Bs = O , - - . - - -
Hours Bn is either i,
i - I,
-1,
or O for all N .⇒ I But =/ Ibn ) E Ii - it -52 for all N
n - - I
thus by the Direhlet Test , EI is convergent .
(d) Since kiss- I
2- Bti ) n'
= # O,
€.
iI7 diverges by the Divergence Test .
6.)n€ in Get 2in
a) keys" fizzy , = him
" =k±sHtzI=hzil
By the root test , the series convergesif 12¥24 c I ⇒ Iztzil c 2
Tries the radius of convergence is 2and the disk of convergence is 12-+2-122
I • - Zi ,
- 4111\
-
"
b) On the boundary of the disk of convergence ,12-+24=2
.
thus Eng I iEn f- kiss ' ZE = 4=1--1*0Hms keg it
"
# O, by problem 2 .
⇒ ⇐ in Cztzil"
diverges when 2- is onthe boundary , by thedivergence test .
A
A
Eoe¥nEn-aik.nl#EiiEI--E.mEH--tsH( nth
By the ratio test , the series converges if ztlzk I⇒ Hk 3
Tues the radiusof convergence is 3
and -
thegeigy,of emergence
b) let Z be on the boundary, so I #=3 and suppose z ¥3 .
Let an -_ In and bn . - Z=fzYthen anti > an and Keath =D .
Are Nth partial sum of €,
bn is
Bu-_¥zt¥7 - - it (E) N--FEET# ' t - - it LET ) (E¥4=⇒ IBut =/
"
I sl*¥
=-2 fraudIt- ZI It - Est
thus, by the Dirichlet Test , the series
converges .
If z =3,
then £ cn¥E=£o¥ ,which diverges by the Calc I p - series test .
8.1
Initat I f- ⇐ II, # = #F
By the riatio test , the series converges if I # 4and diverges if I # 71 .
Thus the radius af convergence isI
and the disk of convergence is IZKI
b) On IZH , I EY --
Fantwhich
I 1
converges by the p - scenes -6A .A
⇒ E innit is absolutely convergentn - - op
and thus convergent .